全国高考英语试卷汇总1988年试题

1988年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海 物理试题一、考生注意：1．全卷共七大题，在120分钟内完成。

2．第五、六、七题要求写出必要的文字说明、方程式和重要的演算步骤．只写出最后答案，而未写出主要演算过程的，不能得分。

有数字计算的问题，答案中必须明确写出数值和单位。

(一)、(32分)每小题4分．每小题只有一个正确答案，把正确答案前面的字母填写在题后的方括号内。

选对的得4分：选错的或不答的；得0分；选了两个或两个以上的，得4分．填写在方括号外的字母，不作为选出的答案。

（1）关于光电效应的下列说法中，正确的是（A ）光电子的最大初动能随着入射光强度的增大而增大。

（B ）只要入射光的强度足够大或照射的时间足够长，就一定能产生光电效应。

（C ）任何一种金属都有一个极限频率，低于这个频率的光不能产生光电效应。

（D ）在光电效应中，光电流的强度与入射光强度无关。

（2）如图1，两个平面镜互成直角，入射光线AB 经过两次反射后的反射光线为CD 。

今以两面镜的交线为轴，将镜转动10º，两平面镜仍保持直角，在入射光AB 保持不变的情况下，经过两次反射后，反射光线为C ′D ′，则C ′D ′与CD（A ）不相交，同向平行。

（B ）不相交，反向平行。

（C ）相交成20º角。

（D ）相交成40º角。

（3）位于载流长直导线近旁的两根平行铁轨A 和B ，与长直导线平行且在同一水平面上，在铁轨A 、B 上套有两段可以自由滑动的导体CD 和EF ，如图2所示，若用力使导体EF 向右运动，则导体CD 将 （A ）保持不动。

（B ）向右运动。

（C ）向左运动。

（D ）先向右运动，后向左运动。

（4） 一矩形线圈，绕与匀强磁场垂直的中心轴OO ′按顺时针方向旋转。

引出线的两端各与互相绝缘的半圆铜环连接，两个半圆环分别与固定电刷A 、B 滑动接触，电刷间接有电阻R ，如图3所示。

在线圈转动的过程中，通过R 的电流（A ）大小和方向都不断变化 （B ）大小和方向都不变（C ）大小不断变化，方向从A B R →→。

人教版全国全部高考专题英语高考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Nine years ago, I was the director of operations at a consumer products company in San Francisco. One Friday afternoon, I was called into a meeting already in progress, which turned out to be my exit interview. I was fired, along with several others. I was 64 at the time. It wasn't completely unexpected. I signed a pile of papers, gathered my personal belongings, and left to join my wife who was waiting for me at a nearby restaurant, completely unaware of why I was fired. Fast-forward several hours, we both got silly drunk.So, 40 plus years of continuous employment for various companies was over. I had a good network—I thought I'd be just fine. Anyhow, retirement was simply not an option for me. I had a good background. So I turned to consulting services for the next couple of years without any passion.And then an idea began to take root, born from my concern for our environment. I wanted to build my own business, designing and manufacturing biodegradable（可生物降解的）packaging from waste. This is called clean technology, and it felt really meaningful to me. So at the age of 66, with 40 plus years of experience, I became an entrepreneur（创业者）for the very first time.By handling issues like manufacturing, patents, partnerships, funding, etc., I was on the track soon. Five years later, our profits have doubled every year, and we have no debt. Right now I'm doing the most rewarding andmeaningful work of my life. The Census Bureau says that by 2050, there'll be 84 million seniors in this country. That's an amazing number. That's almost twice as many as we have today. Can you imagine how many first-time entrepreneurs there'll be among 84 million people?（1）Why did the author get drunk that afternoon?A: He felt pleased with his retirement.B: He felt sad about his unemployment.C: He regretted resigning his job.D: He got angry at his wife's unawareness.（2）What can be inferred about the author from paragraph 2?A: He had a good professional reputation.B: He used to be a person without passion.C: He became interested in consulting services soon.D: He thought he should have retired earlier.（3）Why did the author choose clean technology as his business?A: He had much experience in it.B: He wanted to live a wealthy life.C: He cared about the health of the earth.D: He found a business opportunity in it.（4）What can we learn from the author's story?A: Age is a barrier to success.B: Old people can still make a difference.C: Good fortune may be from an actual blessing.D: Companies are good places to establish a working relationship.【答案】BACB【解答】（1）B 推理判断题。

88年高考试题及答案1988年的高考试题和答案是中国教育史上一个重要的里程碑。

这一年，恢复高考制度正式实施，让千千万万的中国学子重新获得了向大学进发的机会。

那年的试题如今被视为许多人的“回忆杀”，让他们回忆起紧张刺激的高考时光。

1988年的高考试题难度相对较高，融入了当时学科教育的核心内容。

数学科目中，代数、几何和概率统计占据了主要部分。

许多学生至今还记得代数题中的一道常见题目：已知若a+b=0，则(-a + 1)(-b + 1) 的值为多少？接下来是一道几何题：已知棱长为5厘米的正方体截去1/3后的长是多少？这些题目考察了学生对基础知识的理解和应用能力。

除了数学，1988年高考的语文试题也备受关注。

其中一道题目是让考生运用创造性地比喻来描述“月光”。

这道题激发了很多学生的想象力，让他们感受到语文的美妙之处。

另外，历史、地理、化学等科目的试题都与时代背景和学科发展情况紧密相连，体现了高考考察多学科综合素养的宗旨。

1988年高考试题的答案在试卷发放后成为人们热议的话题。

无论是学生还是老师，都希望能与试卷相对照，检验自己准确性。

这些答案也成为后来备考的参考资料，许多学生在解题过程中参照着答案找到解题窍门。

然而，每个人的解题方法各有不同，有时答案并不能完全满足学生的探索和创新。

虽然已经过去了30多年，1988年的高考试题和答案依然被一代人珍视。

那一年的高考考生们都经历着巨大的压力和辛勤的付出，他们对待高考的态度令人敬佩。

试题和答案成为了他们人生中不可磨灭的回忆。

无论结果如何，那段历练使他们变得更加坚韧和成熟。

回忆起1988年的高考试题和答案，人们也不禁思考现在的教育制度和考试方式。

与当年相比，现在的高考试题更加注重学科综合能力和创新思维的发展，更加强调考生的思辨能力和实践能力。

虽然试题形式改变了，但高考的目的依然是选拔人才，培养国家需要的复合型人才。

总结一下，回顾1988年的高考试题和答案，除了让我们怀念过去，也提醒着我们高考的价值和意义。

历年高考英语试题库-语文试题-中国教育资源网英语考试历年考题说明添加时间英语考试历年考题说明添加时间1950年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292001年高考英语试题（春季北京）附答案2005-04-291951年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292001年高考英语试题（春季上海）附答案2005-04-291952年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292001年高考英语试题（全国）附答案2005-04-291953年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292001年高考英语试题（上海）附答案2005-04-291954年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292002年高考英语试题（春季北京）附答案2005-04-291956年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292002年高考英语试题（春季上海）附答案2005-04-291957年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292002年高考英语试题（全国）附答案2005-04-291958年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292002年高考英语试题（上海）附答案2005-04-291959年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292003年高考英语试题（春季）附答案2005-04-291960年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292003年高考英语试题（全国卷/天津/广东/江苏）附答案2005-04-291961年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004高考英语试题（湖北卷）附答案2005-04-291962年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004高考英语试题（全国卷I）附答案2005-04-291963年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004高考英语试题汇总（含：1河南福建等，2全国Ⅱ四川附答案2005-04-291964年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-29吉林黑龙江云南等地，3广西，4北京，5天津，6上海附答案2005-04-291965年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-297重庆，8江苏，9浙江，10湖南)按排列共计十套试卷附答案2005-04-291966年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004全国卷III（老课程卷：内蒙海南西藏陕西广西等地）附答案2005-04-291978年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年高考(广州卷)附答案2005-04-291979年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年高考英语(江苏卷)附答案2005-04-291980年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年高考英语试题（全国含答案)附答案2005-04-291981年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年普通高等学校春季招生考试(上海卷)附答案2005-04-291982年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年普通高等学校春季招生考试附答案2005-04-291983年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年普通高等学校春季招生英语考试（北京卷）附答案2005-04-291984年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年全国高考英语(福建卷)附答案2005-04-291985年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004普通高校招生英语(安徽卷)附答案2005-04-291986年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-山东卷附答案2005-09-011987年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-重庆卷附答案2005-09-011988年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-浙江卷附答案2005-09-011989年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-台湾卷附答案2005-09-011990年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-全国卷（1）（2）附答案2005-09-011991年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-全国卷（3）附答案2005-09-011992年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-辽宁卷附答案2005-09-011993年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-江西卷附答案2005-09-011994年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-天津卷附答案2005-09-011995年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-江苏卷附答案2005-09-011996年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-湖南卷附答案2005-09-011997年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-湖北卷附答案2005-09-011998年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-广东卷（1）附答案2005-09-011999年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-广东卷（2）附答案2005-09-012000年高考英语（春季北京）附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-福建卷附答案2005-09-012000年高考英语试题（春季上海）附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-北京卷附答案2005-09-012000年高考英语试题（全国）附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-安徽卷附答案2005-09-012000年高考英语试题（上海）附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-上海卷附答案2005-09-01欢迎下载使用，分享让人快乐。

1998高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to the concert.C. Go to the library.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a restaurant.3. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like the gift.B. She wants a different gift.C. She wants to buy another gift.4. Why is the man upset?A. He missed the bus.B. He lost his wallet.C. He broke his glasses.5. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:15.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:45.答案：1. A2. C3. B4. B5. C二、语法与词汇（共20分）6. The weather turned out to be very good, we had a pleasant journey.A. so thatB. as ifC. even thoughD. because7. The professor you referred to my paper is very famous.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which8. The children were running in the park, excited about the coming holiday.A. happyB. happilyC. excitingD. excited9. The book you gave me is more interesting than one I have ever read before.A. noB. anyC. someD. other10. The meeting has been put off until next Friday.A. put onB. put offC. put outD. put up答案：6. D7. B8. D9. B10. B三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 111. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of a good night's sleep.D. The causes of insomnia.12. According to the passage, what is the most common cause of insomnia?A. Stress and anxiety.B. Medical conditions.C. Poor sleeping habits.D. Substance abuse.13. Which of the following is NOT a suggestion given in the passage to improve sleep?A. Avoid caffeine and alcohol.B. Exercise regularly.C. Take a nap during the day.D. Maintain a consistent sleep schedule.Passage 214. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To describe the process of making bread.B. To explain the nutritional benefits of whole grains.C. To encourage people to bake their own bread.D. To discuss the history of bread making.15. What does the author suggest about store-bought bread?A. It is more nutritious than homemade bread.B. It often contains additives and preservatives.C. It is always fresher than homemade bread.D. It is more convenient than homemade bread.16. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of baking your own bread?A. It is less expensive than buying store-bought bread.B. It allows for more control over the ingredients.C. It is a fun way to spend time with family.D. It results in a more consistent taste.答案：Passage 111. B12. A13. CPassage 214. C15. B16. B四、写作（共30分）17. Write an essay of about 120 words on the following topic: "The Role of Technology in Education"提示：你可以从以下几个方面展开论述：- 技术在教育中的作用- 技术如何改变学习方式- 技术带来的挑战和机遇注意：不要在作文中使用真实的人名、校名或地名。

第1题(2007年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语（全国Ⅰ）DAnyone who cares about what schools and colleges teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir（回忆录）of Ralph W. Tyler, who is one of the most famous men in American education.Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19-year-old college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked on teaching while teaching as a science teacher in South Dakota and changed his major from medicine to education.Graduate work at the University of Chicago found him connected with honorable educators Charles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing.Tyler became well-known nationality in 1938, when he carried his work with the Eight-Year Study from Ohio State University to the University of Chicago at the invitation of Robert Hutchins.Tyler was the first director of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford, a position he held for fourteen years. There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to seek an independent（独立的）spirit in their work.Although Tyler officially retired in 1967, he never actually retired. He served on a long list of educational organizations in the United States and abroad. Even in his 80s he traveled across the country to advise teachers and management people on how to set objectives（目标）that develop the best teaching and learning within their schools. 68. Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tyler’s memoir?A. Top managers.B. Language learners.C. Serious educators.D. Science organizations.69. The words “hooked oh teaching” underlined in Paragraph 2 probably mean ________.A. attracted to teachingB. tired of teachingC. satisfied with teachingD. unhappy about teaching70. Where did Tyler work as the leader of a research center for over 10 years?A. The University of Chicago.B. Stanford University.C. Ohio State University.D. Nebraska University.71. Tyler is said to have never actually retired because ____________.A. he developed a new method of testingB. he called for free spirit in researchC. he was still active in giving adviceD. he still led the Eight-Year Study答案68. C 69. A 70. B 71. C68. 解析:这是一道推断题。

【高考英语】1998年全国高考英语试题★☆答案英语试卷1.proveA.stoneB.routeC.stove Dhook2. anxiousA.branchB.conclusionC.dangerousD.tongue3.breatheA.healthB.deafC.increaseD.pleasure4.achieveA.researchB.chemistC.techniqueD.stomach5.silverA.silentB.prettyC.tinyD.reject6.____Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?______I’m afraid ____lday is possible.A.eitherB.neitherC.someD.any7.__You haven’t been to Beijing ,have you?-_______.How I wish to go there!A.Yes ,I haveB.Yes, I haven’tC.No, I haveD. No, I haven’t8.I hate______when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them9.Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge ,I can’t remember_______.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.that10.Nancy is not coming tonight.A.promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.had promised11.If I had________,I’d visit Europe,stopping at all the small interesting places.A.a long enough holidayB.enough long holidayC.a hoilday enough longD.a long holiday enough12.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to____.A.be put upB.give inC.be turned onD.go out13.When can I come for the photos?I need them tomorrow afternoon.They___be ready by 12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need14.Professor White has written some short stories ,but he is ____known for his plays.A.the bestB.moreC.betterD.the most15．---Can I get you a cup of tea----_______.A.That’s very nice of youB.With pleasureC.You can ,pleaseD.Thank you for the tea16. Why do you want a new job ______you’ve got such a good one already?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when17.They_______the train until it disappeared in the distance.A.sawB.LeavingC.If you leaveD.Leave18._______it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A.When leftB.LeavingC.If you leaveD.Leave19.htel while in New York .---Oh, did you ? You _____with Barbara.A.could have stayedB.could stayC.would stayD.must have stayed20.Shirley________a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it .A.has writtenB.costC.valueD.rsefulness21.You’ll find this map of great _____in helping you to get round London.A.priceB.costC.valueefulness22.It was only when I reread his poems recently______I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so23.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _______by the hour .A.payB.payingC.paidD.to pay24.---I am tired. I_____the living room all day.A.paintedB.had paintedC.have been paintingD.have painted25.European football is played in 80 countries,_______it the most popular sport in the world.A.makingB.makesC.madeD.to makeElla Fant was a middle-aged lady who lived with her only her only son John in a small house .She 26 John very much .In her 27 he couldn’t do anything 28.Every mouning she would give him breakfast 29 bed and bringHim the papers to 30 .I isn’t really true that he was too 31 to worka bus conductor and on his second 35 a passenger stole his bag with all the fares (车费)collected .He 36 lost his job as a postman 37 he sent off all the letters when he should have taken them to people’s houses.I seemed that there was 38 suitable work fou him .So he 39 to join the army. Mrs. Fant was so 40 about this that she told the 41 to all her meighbours.”My John is going to be a soldier,”she said.”He is going to be the bdst soldier there 42 was ,I can tell you!”Then the great day came 43 he was to march past the palace in the parade (接受检阅的队伍).His 44 mother travelled to the city early in the morning to be sure of getting a good 45 in the crowd.The parade was fullof sound and colour.But when John and his 46 came in sight some of the people watching 47 laughing at the one who couldn’t keep pace with the others as they marchde along.But Ella Fant, who was filled with 48 ,shouted at the top of her voice:”Look at 49! They’re alll out of 50 except my John! Isn’t he the best!”.26.A.depended on B.waited on C.trusted D.loved27 A.hope B.eyes C.head D.beliefs28.A.wrong B.great C.head D.belidfs29.A to B.at C.in D.by30.A check B.read C.keep D.sign31.Alazy B.young Cweak. D.shy32.Aones B.years C.tasks D.jobs33.Arub B.drop C.breal D.clean34.Afollowed B.met C.became D.found35.Aday B.try C.route D.chance36.A thus B.even C.once D.only37.A even if B.so that C.because D.though38.A some B.such C.less十 D.no39A began B.promised C.managed D.decided40.A excited B.worried C.amxious D.decided41.A.incidentB .changeC.anxciousD.matter42.A yet B.ever C.never D.just43. A where B.since C.when D.till44.A proud B.kind C.strict D.lucky45.A time B.position C.experienceD.impression46.A neighbours B.army officer C.mother D.fellow soldiers47.A couldn’t help B.shouldn’t burst out C.stoppde D.kept48.A sadness B.happiness C.surprise D.regret49.A them B.those C.that D.him50.A sight B.ouder C.mind D.stepAToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago,it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn’t exist.That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin . Merlin’s work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he likde to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball(化装舞会).He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grang entrance at the party. He had am idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe.These were the first roller skates. MeriLin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the paryt on wheels while playing the violin. On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly,he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall.Down fell the mirrou, breaking to pieces.Nobody forgot Merlin’s grand entrance for a long time!51.The text is mainly about______.A.a strange manB.an unusual partyC.how roller skatingD.how people enjoyed thimselves in the 18th century52.People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he ______.A.often gave others sruprisesB.was a gifted musicianC.invented the roller slatesD.was full of imagination53.Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to_____-.A.impress the party guestsB.arrive at the party soonerC.test his inventionD.show his skill in walking on wheels54.What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the alst paragraph?A.The roller skates meeded further inprovementB.The paryt guests took Merlin for a foolC.Merlin succeeded beyond expectationD.Merlin got himself into trouble.B“As I stood in front of the grave(墓)of President Richard Nixon,I was thinking about the time 25years ago when this president helped bring the United States and China clocer together. Young people of our two countries should help this relatonship grow.”This remark was made by a Shanghai student when speaking to his fellow students at the Nixon Library in California,U.S.A.He wa one of 80 middle school students from China attending a month-long “Youth Summit”.The Summit wa to mark the 25th ammiversary(周年)of President Nixonn’s jourmey to China ,which was the truning point in China-U.S.relations.The Youth Summit was aimed at inceasing understanding and friendship between young students of the two countries through visits and discussions. Seventy-five American students were selected to visit China. Thit also visited the Nixon Library on July21 before leaving for Beijing the next day. The head of the Library said he was pleased to see the American and Chinese students talking and laughing toghther. One Chinese student said,”Ididn’t find it particularly difficult to talk with Americans.We have our differences ,but we have a lot in common. Dialogue is good for us.”55.The words”Youth Summit”refer to _______.A.visits the Nixon LibraryB.the Chinese students’visit the U.S.C.a meeting discussing relatios between China and the U.S.D.activeties to strngthen the ties between the Chinese and American students56.The student from Shanghai thought about the time 25 years ago because it was when Nixon_____.A.diedB.visited ChinaC.became U.S.presidentD.started building the library in his name。

人教版全国全部高考专题英语高考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Many people can name a bird or a mammal that has become extinct in recent centuries, but few can name an extinct plant that has suffered the same fate. Researchers at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew recently found that at least 571 plant species have gone extinct since 1750—and that's twice the number of all bird, mammal and amphibian（两栖动物）extinctions combined, according to a Kew media release.The figure was calculated when Kew scientist Rafael Govaerts reviewed all publications on plant extinctions over more that 30 years and found the number to be four times more that the current listing of extinct plants. According to Govaerts, creating a list of extinct plants was an exhaustive task. He wrote about the experience on the Kew website, "I gathered data on all plant extinctions by screening relevant scientific publications since 1988, visits to plant museums, and field trips to search for plants declared extinct, which I made during my holidays."Researchers say the data suggests plant extinction is happening about 500 times faster than what would be expected without human intervention. They found the highest rates of extinction to be on islands, in the tropics and in areas with a Mediterranean climate. The main cause of extinction was destruction and loss of habitat, often due to human activity.Species driven to extinction include Chile sandalwood, which was exploited for essential oil and hasn't been seen since the early 1900s, and the St. Helena olive tree which was wiped out after a devastating termite attack and fungusinfection in 2003. The researchers, however, did find that 430 species once considered extinct have gone on to be rediscovered. These includes the Chilean crocus, a colorful, popular bulb rediscovered in 2001 after years of never being seen."While some species have been rediscovered and safeguarded, currently the list contains 571 documented plant extinctions, most of which are now unlikely to be rediscovered. Many of the plants that have gone extinct could have offered solutions for food security or medicines but unfortunately, we will never know of their value," Govaerts wrote."The true figure of plant extinction is of course much higher as the list I compiled are only those species scientists have documented and searched for. Many more plants are only known from their original collection or historic specimens. All need to be searched for again to document surviving populations and protect them from the continued destruction of wild places and devastation to ecosystems." Govaerts added.（1）How did Rafael Govaerts carry out his research?a. By interviewing people.b. by going to museums.c. By going to the habitats.d. by reviewing past research.A: abcB: bcdC: abdD: acd（2）From Paragraph 4, we know that ______.A: species driven to extinction have never been seen againB: species driven to extinction are of high economic valueC: some species that once disappeared reappearedD: termite attack and fungus infection lead to the extinction of most plants （3）What's Govaerts' attitude to the rediscovery of the listed extinct plants? A: Positive.B: Negative.C: Uncertain.D: Neutral.（4）What's Govaerts' view on the real situation of plant extinctions?A: It's more serious than one thinks.B: It's much better than one thinks.C: More species will go extinct from now on.D: There are more surviving species than one imagines.【答案】BCBA【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。

1998年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语Ⅰ.单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。

1.proveA.stoneB.routeC.stoveD.hook2.anxiousA.branchB.conclusionC.dangerousD.tongue3.breatheA.healthB.deafC.increaseD.pleasure4.achieveA.researchB.chemistC.techniqueD.stomach5.silverA.silentB.prettyC.tinyD.rejectB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

例：We_____last night,but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是C。

6.--Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?--I'm afraid_____day is possible.A.eitherB.neitherC.someD.any7.--You haven't been to Beijing,have you?--_____.How I wish to go there!A.Yes,I haveB.Yes,I haven'tC.No,I haveD.No,I haven't8.I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them9.Dr,Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge,I can't remember_____.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.that10.--Nancy is not coming tonight.--But she_____!A.promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.had promised11.If I had_____,I'd visit Europe,stopping at all the small interesting places.A.a long enough holidayB.an enough long holidayC.a holiday enough longD.a long holiday enough12.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_____.A.bi put upB.give inC.be turned onD.go out13.--When can I come for the photos?I need them tomorrow afternoon.--They_____be ready by 12:00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need14.Professor White has written some short stories,but he is_____ known for his plays.A.the bestB.moreC.betterD.the most15.--Can I get you a cup of tea?--_____.A.That's very nice of youB.With pleasureC.You can,pleaseD.Thank you for the tea16.Why do you want a new job_____you've got such a good one already?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when17.They_____the train until it disappeared in the distance.A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.observed18._____it with me and I'll see what I can do.A.When leftB.LeavingC.If you leaveD.Leave19.--I stayed at a hotel while in New York.--Oh,did you?You_____with Barbara.A.could have stayedB.could stayC.would stayD.must have stayed20.Shirley_____a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing21.You'll find this map of great_____in helping you to get round London.A.priceB.costC.valueefulness22.It was only when I reread his poems recently_____I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so23.Cleaning women in big cities usually get_____by the hour.A.payB.payingC.paidD.to pay24.--Hi,Tracy,you look tired.--I am tired.I_____the living room all day.A.paintedB.had paintedC.have been paintingD.have painted25.European football is played in 80 countries,_____it the most popular sport in the world.A.makingB.makesC.makeD.to makeⅡ.完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

08高考英语全国卷1含答案全国卷1第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.ξ19.15B. ξ9.15C. ξ9.18案是B。

1.What is the weather like?A.It?raining.B.It?s cloudy.C.It?s sunny.2.Who will go to China next month?A.Lncy.B.Alice.C.Ricnard.3.What are the speakcig tllking beut?A.The men?tB.A tilmC.An actor4.Where will the speakers meet?A.In Room 340B.In Room 314C.In Room 2235.Where does the conversnien most probably take place?A.In?a JestnmrntB.In an ofticeC.At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Why did the woman go to New Y ork?A.To spend some with the baby.B.To look after her sister.C.To find a new job.7.How old was the baby whcn the woman loft New Y ork?A.Two monthsB.Five monthsC.Seven months8.What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A.Hoiding himB.Piaying with himC.Feeding him听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。