6英语四六级阅读训练试卷及详解 (6)
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英语六级阅读理解练习试题附答案英语六级阅读理解练习原文:What does the future hold for the problem of housing? A good deal depends, of course, on the meaning of “future”. If one is thinking in terms of science fiction and the space age, it is at least possible to assume that man will have solved such trivial and earthly problems as housing. Writers of science fiction, from H.G. Wells onwards, have had little to say on the subject. They have conveyed the suggestion that men will live in great comfort, with every conceivable apparatus to make life smooth, healthy and easy, if not happy. But they have not said what his house will be made of. Perhaps some new building material, as yet unimagined, will have been discovered or invented at least. One may be certain that bricks and mortar(泥灰,灰浆) will long have gone out of fashion.But the problems of the next generation or two can more readily be imagined. Scientists have already pointed out that unless something is done either to restrict the worlds rapid growth in population or to discover and develop new sources of food (or both), millions of people will be dying of starvation or at the best suffering from underfeeding before this century is out. But nobody has yet worked out any plan for housing these growing populations. Admittedly the worst situations will occur in the hottest parts of the world, where housing can be light structure or in backward areas where standards are traditionally low. Buteven the minimum shelter requires materials of some kind and in the teeming, bulging towns the low-standard “housing” of flattened petrol cans and dirty canvas is far more wasteful of ground space than can be tolerated.Since the war, Hong Kong has suffered the kind of crisis which is likely to arise in many other places during the next generation. Literally millions of refugees arrived to swell the already growing population and emergency steps had to be taken rapidly to preventsqualor(肮脏)and disease and the spread crime. The city is tackling the situation energetically and enormous blocks of tenements(贫民住宅)are rising at an astonishing aped. But Hong Kong is only one small part of what will certainly become a vast problem and not merely a housing problem, because when population grows at this rate there are accompanying problems of education, transport, hospital services, drainage, water supply and so on. Not every area may give the same resources as Hong Kong to draw upon and the search for quicker and cheaper methods of construction must never cease.英语六级阅读理解练习题目:1. What is the authors opinion of housing problems in the first paragraph?A. They may be completely solved at sometime in the future.B. They are unimportant and easily dealt with.C. They will not be solved until a new building material has been discovered.D. They have been dealt with in specific detail in books describing the future.2. The writer is sure that in the distant future ____.A. bricks and mortar will be replaced by some other building material.B. a new building material will have been invented.C. bricks and mortar will not be used by people who want their house to be fashionable.D. a new way of using bricks and mortar will have been discovered.3. The writer believes that the biggest problem likely to confront the world before the end of the century ___.A. is difficult to foresee.B. will be how to feed the ever growing population.C. will be how to provide enough houses in the hottest parts of the world.D. is the question of finding enough ground space.4. When the writer says that the worst situations will occur in the hottest parts of the world or in backward areas, he is referring to the fact that in these parts ___.A. standards of building are low.B. only minimum shelter will be possible.C. there is not enough ground space.D. the population growth will be the greatest.5. Which of the following sentences best summarizes Paragraph 3?A. Hong Kong has faced a serious crisis caused by millions of refugees.B. Hong Kong has successfully dealt with the emergency caused by millions of refugees.C. Hong Kongs crisis was not only a matter of housing but included a number of other problems of population growth.D. Many parts of the world may have to face the kind of problems encountered by Hong Kong and may find it much harder to deal with them. 英语六级阅读理解练习答案:AABDD。
大学英语六级阅读理解练习及答案(6)I live in the land of Disney,Hollywood and year-round sun. You may think people in such a glamorous,fun-filled place are happier than others. If so,you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness.Many intelligent people still equate happiness with fun. The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common. Fun is what we experience during an act. Happiness is what we experience after an act. It is a deeper,more abiding emotion.Going to an amusement park or ball game,watching a movie or television,are fun activities that help us relax,temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh. But they do not bring happiness,because their positive effects end when the fun ends.I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play,it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun. These rich,beautiful individuals have constant access to glamorous parties,fancy cars,expensive homes,everything that spells “happiness”。
英语六级考试阅读题专项练习及答案(最新6篇)英语六级考试阅读题专项练习及答案篇一It is doing something better than other people that makes us unique. Yet a surprising number of people still see individuality as a surface thing. They wear bright clothes, dye their hair strange colors and decorate their skin with tattoos (文身) to make some kind of social statement.The whole purpose of individuality is excellence. The people who comprehend the simple principle of being unique through performance make our entire political and economic system work. Those who invent, who improve, who know more about a subject than other people do, and who take something that doesn#39;t work and make it work—these people are the very soul of capitalism.Charles Kettering didn#39;t like the idea of cranking a car to make it start, so he invented the electric starter. Henry Ford figured out the assembly-line technique and made it possible to mass-produce automobiles. Lewis Waterman saw no need to go on dipping a pen into an inkwell, so he put the ink into the pen. George Westinghouse told the world how to stop a train, and Elisha Otis, inventor of the elevator, indirectly created the city skyline. These people understood that individualism means working at the top of one#39;s capacity.Fortunately, enough Americans have been inspired to do something with their uniqueness that we have developed in less than three centuries from a frontier outpost into not only a country of freedom but a country strong enough to protect that freedom. These people prized the notions of individuality and excellence above all things and thus kept the great machine functioning. The ones with the purple hair and the horrorable jewelry are just along for the ride, trying to be different and not knowing how to go about it.1 The student who earns A#39;s on his report card has grasped the idea and has found the real meaning of individuality. So has the youngster who has designed his own spaceship, who paints pictures of the world around him, or who can name all the states and their capitals. According to the author unique individuals are persons who______.A. do something better than other peopleB. know more about a subject than other peopleC. excel others in workD. all of the above2、People who regard individuality as a surface thing always do the following EXCEPTA. wearing bright clothesB. coloring their hairC. doing better than othersD. decorating their skin with tattoos3、Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Henry Ford invented assembly-line technique.B. Elisha Otis was the inventor of the liftC. George Westinghouse created cranks.D. Lewis Waterman put the ink into the pen.4、It can be inferred from the passage that______.A. the real secret to being unique lies in our excellent workB. if we want to be different we#39;d gain more profitC the student who earns A#39;s on the report card has not grasped the real meaning of individualityD. all Americans work miracles In the writer#39;s opinion5、who has understood the sense of individuality?A. The youngster who designed his own spaceship.B. The youngster who painted worthy pictures.C. The youngster who was interested in wearing strange clothes.D. Both A and B.答案D C C A D英语六级考试阅读题专项练习及答案篇二Two astronauts face a not-so-merry Christmas after being told to ration their food and hope a cargo ship with extra supplies docks on Dec. 21. Russian cosmonaut Salizhan Sharipov and American Leroy Chiao have been asked to cut out calories equal to three cans of Coke from their daily diet—around 10 percent of their daily __1__ and an amount that would be little noticed, NASA said.Russian officials, quoted in the local media, have __2__ blamed the previous crew for overeating during their one-month mission earlier this year, leaving a __3__ of meat and milk and a surplus of juice and confectionery .The Dec. 24 launch of the next Progress is now __4__ for the crew, stationed in orbit since October. It is due to __5__ with the ISS on Dec. 21.NASA officials said their situation was not so different from being cut off on Earth, and their lives were not at risk. If they do not receive __6__supplies, the astronauts would have to __7__ the station and return to Earth on the Soyuz capsule that is docked there.Russia has been the sole lifeline to the ISS for almost two years when the United States grounded its __8__ fleet after the fatal Columbia accident. Russia has often __9__ of its financial struggle to keep the ISS fully serviced single-handedly. Shuttle flights could __10__in May, officials have said, but in the meantime Russia will continue to launch all manned and cargo ships.A) deficit B) complaine C) severely D) allowanceE) considerately F) shuttle G) evacuate H) absentlyI) adequate J) dock K) resume L) vitalM) trivial N) evaluate O) fresh答案1. D 空格前为形容词daily,空格后为连词and和an amount,分析句子结构可知,此处应填入一个名词。
大学英语CET6长篇阅读训练题及答案高校英语CET6长篇阅读训练题及答案try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value,以下是我为大家搜寻整理的高校英语CET6长篇阅读训练题及答案,期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!Preparing for Computer DisastersA: Summary: When home office computers go down, many small businesses grind to a halt. Fortunately, taking steps to recover from disasters and minimize their effects is quite straightforward.B: Fires, power surges, and floods, theyre all facts of life. We read about them in the morning paper and see them on the evening news. We sympathize with the victims and commiserate over their bad luck. We also shake our heads at the digital consequencesmelted computers, system failures, destroyed data. Yet, somehow, many of us continue to live by that old mantra of denial: It wont happen to me. Well, the truth is, at some point youll probably have to deal with at least one disaster. Thats just how it goes, and in most aspects of our lives we do something about it. We buy insurance. We stow away provisions. We even make disaster plans and run drills. But for some reason, computer disaster recovery is a blind spot for many of us. It shouldnt be. Home computers contain some of our most important information, both business and personal, and making certain ourdata survives a disaster should be a priority. Moreover, even the smallest disaster can be a serious disruption. Personal computers have become an integral part of the smooth-running household. We use them to communicate, shop, and do homework, and theyre even more vital to home office users. When home office computers go down, many small businesses grind to a halt. Fortunately, taking steps to recover from disasters and minimize their effects is quite straightforward. With a good offsite storage plan and the right tools, you can bounce back quickly and easily from minor computer disasters. And, should a major calamity strike, you can rest assured your data is safe.Offsite Storage: Major DisastersC: House fires and floods are among the most devastating causes of personal computer destruction. Thats why a solid offsite backup and recovery plan is essential. Although many home users faithfully back up their hard drives, many would still lose all their data should their house flood our burn. Thats because they keep their backups in relatively close to their computers. Their backup disks might not be in the same room as their computerstucked away in a closet or even the garagebut theyre not nearly far enough away should a serious disaster strike. So, its important to back up your system to a removable medium and to store it elsewhere.D: There are many ways to approach offsite storage. It starts with choice of backup tools and storage medium. Disaster situations are stressful, and your recovery tools shouldnt add to that stress. They must be dependable and intuitive, making it easy to schedule regular backups and to retrieve files ina pinch. They must also be compatible with your choice of backup medium. Depending on your tools, you can back up to a variety of durable disk typesfrom CDs to Jaz drives to remote network servers. Although many of these storage media have high capacity, a backup tool with compression capabilities is a big plus, eliminating the inconvenience of multiple disks or large uploads.E: Once you select your tools and a suitable medium, you need to find a remote place to store your backups. The options are endless. However, no matter where you choose, be sure the site is secure, easily accessible, and a good distance away from your home. You may also want to consider using an Internet-based backup service. More and more service providers are offering storage space on their servers, and uploading files to a remote location has become an attractive alternative to conventional offsite storage. Of course, before using one of these services, make certain you completely trust the service provider and its security methods. Whatever you do, schedule backups regularly and store them far away from your home.Come What May: Handling the Garden Variety Computer CrisisF: Not all home computer damage results from physical disaster. Many less menacing problems can also hobble your PC or destroy your information. Systems crash, kids rearrange data, adults inadvertently delete files. Although these events might not seem calamitous, they can have serious implications. So, once again, its important to be prepared. As with physical disasters, regular backups are essential. However, some of these smaller issues require a response thats more nuanced thanwholesale backup and restoration. To deal with less-than-total disaster, your tool set must be both powerful and agile. For example, when a small number of files are compromised, you may want to retrieve those files alone. Meanwhile, if just your settings are affected, youll want a simple way to roll back to your preferred setup. Yet, should your operating system fail, youll need a way to boot your computer and perform large-scale recovery. Computer crises come in all shapes and sizes, and your backup and recovery tools must be flexible enough to meet each challenge.The Right Tools for the Right Job: Gearing up for DisasterG: When disaster strikes, the quality of your backup tools can make the difference between utter frustration and peace of mind. Symantec understands this and offers a range of top quality backup and recovery solutions. Norton GoBack is the perfect tool for random system crashes, failed installations, and inadvertent deletions. With this powerful and convenient solution, its simple to retrieve overwritten files or to bring your system back to its pre-crash state. Norton Ghost is a time-tested home office solution. Equipped to handlefull-scale backups, its also handy for cloning hard drives and facilitating system upgrades. A favorite choice for IT professionals, its the ideal tool for the burgeoning home office. You can buy Norton Ghost and Norton GoBack separately, or get them both when you purchase Norton System Works.H: Lifes disasters, large and small, often catch us by surprise. However, with a little planning and the right tools, you can reduce those disasters to bumps in the road. So, dontwait another day. Buy a good set of disaster recovery tools, set up an automatic backup schedule, and perform a dry run every now and again. Then, rest easy.1. You should take steps to recover from computer disasters so as to minimize their effects.2. For some reason, computer disaster recovery is always ignored by many of us.3. You can bounce back quickly and easily minor computer disasters with the help of a good offsite storage plan and the right tools.4. The most devastating causes of personal computer destruction includes house fires and floods.5. Its necessary for us to back up our systems to some transferable medium and to put it somewhere else.6. You should find a distant place to store your backups after selecting your tools and a suitable medium.7. Not only physical disaster can damage your computer.8. The backup and recovery tools must be flexible enough to deal with various computer crises.9. The quality of your backup tools determines whether you are frustrated or have a peaceful mind when disaster strikes.10. You should prepare for your computer disasters now and again.答案解析1. A依据题干中的信息词recover from computer disasters定位到本文的第一段。
四六级考试题目试卷及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院D. 去商场[答案:C]2. 以下哪项是男士建议的活动?A. 游泳B. 跑步C. 打篮球D. 踢足球[答案:A]二、阅读理解(共30分)3. 文章主要讨论了什么主题?A. 环境保护B. 科技发展C. 教育改革D. 健康饮食[答案:A]4. 根据第二段,作者认为哪个因素对儿童成长最重要?A. 家庭环境B. 学校教育C. 社会影响D. 个人努力[答案:B]三、词汇与语法(共20分)5. 填入空白处的合适词汇是:The company has decided to ________ its employees to work from home.A. enableB. encourageC. requireD. allow[答案:B]6. 下列哪个句子语法正确?A. She is the only one of the students who has passed the exam.B. She is the only one of the students who have passed the exam.C. She is the only one of the students who has passed the exams.D. She is the only one of the students who have passed the exams.[答案:A]四、翻译(共15分)7. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文:"The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live and work."[答案:技术快速发展已经改变了我们的生活和工作方式。
]8. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文:“随着互联网的普及,越来越多的人开始在线购物。
六级英语阅读理解练习附答案解析六级英语阅读理解试题是试卷中分值最重的题型,需要考生重视对阅读的练习。
下面是我为大家带来六级英语阅读理解练习附答案解析,盼望对大家的六级英语考试备考有所关心!六级英语阅读理解练习:可再生能源Renewable EnergyIn the past century,it has been seen that the consumption of non-renewable sources of energy has caused more environmental damage than any other human activity. Electricity generated from fossil fuels such as coal and crude oil has led to high concentrations of harmful gases in the atmosphere.This has in turn led to many problems being faced today such as ozone depletion and global warming. Vehicular pollution has also been a major problem.Therefore,alternative sources of energy have become very important and relevant to todays world.These sources,such as the sun and wind,can never be exhausted and therefore arc called renewable.They cause less emission and are available locally.Their use can. to a large extent,reduce chemical,radioactive, and thermal pollution. They stand out as a viable source of clean and limitless energy.These are also known as non-conventional sources of energy.Most of the renewable sources of energy are fairfy non-polluting and considered clean though biomass,a renewablesource,is a major polluter indoors.Solar EnergySolar energy is the most readily available source of energy.It does not belong to anybody and is,therefore,free.It is also the most important of the non-conventional sources of energy because it is non-polluting and,therefore.helps in lessening the greenhouse effect.Solar energy has been used since prehistoric times.but in a most primitive manner.Before 1970,some research and development was carried out in a few countries to exploit solar energy more efficiently,but most of this work remained mainly academic.After the dramatic rise in oil prices in the 1970s,several countries began to formulate extensive research and development programmes to exploit solar energy.When we hang out our clothes to dry in the sun,we use the energy of the sun.In the same way, solar panels absorb the energy of the sun to provide heat for cooking and for heating water.Such systems are available in the market and are being used in homes and factories.Solar energy can also be ursed to meet our electricity requirements.Through Solar Photovoltaic(SPV)cells,solar radiation gets converted into DC electricity directly.This electricity can either be used as it is or can be stored in the battery.This storedelectrical energy then can be used ac night.Hydro PowerHydro power is one of the best,cheapest,and cleanest source of energy,although,with big dams,there are many environmental and social problems.Small dams are,however,free from these problems.This is in fact one of the earliest known renewable energy sources.in the country(since the beginning of the 20th century).In fact,for the last few hundred years,people living in the hills of the Himalayas have been using water mills.or chakki,to grind wheat.Besides being free from the problem of pollution.small hydropower plants are also free from issues and controversies that are associated with the bigger ly affecting the lives of thousands of people living along the banks of the rivers.destruction of large areas under forest.and seismological threats.New environmental laws affected by the danger of global warming have made energy from small hydropower plants more relevant.These small hydropower piants can serve the energy needs of remote rural areas independently.The real challenge in a remote area lies in successful marketing of the energy and recovering the dues.Local industries should be encouraged to use this electricity for sustainable development.It is a technology with enormous potential.which could exploit the water resources to supply energy to remote rural areas with little access to conventional energy sources.It also eliminates most of the negative environmental effects associated with large hydro projects.Energy From the Sea-Ocean Thermal,Tidal and Wave EnergyOn an averaige,the 60 million square kilometre of the tropical seas absorb solar radiation equivalent to the heat content of 245 billion barrels of oil.Scientists feel that if this energy can be tapped a large source of energy will be available to the tropical countries and to other countries as well.The process of harnessing this energy is called OTEC(ocean thermal energy conversion).It uses the temperature differences between the surface of the ocean and the depths of about lOOOm to operate a heat engine.which produces electric power.Energy is also obtained from wavcs and tides.In some countries such as Japan small scale power generators run by energy from waves of the ocean,have been used as power sources for channcl marking buoys.BiomassBiomass is a renewable energy resource derived from the carbonaceous waste of various human and natural activities.It isderived from numerous sources,including the by-products from the timber industry.agricultural crops,raw material from the forest,major parts of household waste and wood.Biomass does not add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere as it absorbs the same amount of carbon in growing as it releases when consumed as a fuel. Its advantage is that it can be used to generate electricity with the same equipment of power plants that are now burning fossil fuels.Biomass is an important source of energy and the most important fuel worldwide after coal,oil and natural gas.Traditional use of biomass is more than its use in modern application.In the developed world biomass is again becoming important for applications such as combined heat and power generation.In addition,biomass energy is gaining significance as a source of clean heat for domestic heating and community heating applications.In fact in countries like A and Sweden the per capita biomass energy used is higher than it is in India.China or in Asia.Geothermal EnergyWe live between two great sources of energy,the hot rocks beneath the surface of the earth and the sun in the sky.Our ancestors knew che value of geothermal energy;they bathed and cooked in hot springs.Today we have recognized that this resource has potentialfor much broader application.The core of the earth is very hot and it is possible to make use of this geothermal energy(in Greek it means heat from the earth).These are areas where there are volcanoes.hot springs,and geysers,and methane under the water in the oceans and seas. n some countries,such as in the USA water is pumped from underground hot water deposits and used to heat peoples houses.The utilization of geothermal energy for the production of electricity dates back to the early part of the twentieth century.For 50 years the generation of electricity from geothermal energy was confined to Italy and interest in this technology was slow co spread elsewhere.In 1943 the use of geothermal hot water was pioneered in lceland.Co-generationCo-generation is the concept or producing two forms of energy from one fuel.One of the forms of energy must always be heat and the other may be electricity or mechanical energy.In a conventional power plant,fuel is burnt in a boiler to generate high-pressure steam.This steam is used to drive a turbine.which in turn drives an alternator through a steam turbine to produce electric power.The exhaust steam is generally condensed to water which goes back to the boiler.As the low-pressure steam has a large quantum of heat which is lost in the process of condensing,the efficiency of conventional power plants is only around 35%.In a cogeneration plant,very high efficiency levels,in the range of 75%-90%,can be reached.This is so,because the low-pressure exhaust steam coming out of the turbine is not condensed,but used for heating purposes in factories or houses.Since co-generation can meet both power and heat needs, it has otber advantages as well in the form of significant cost savings for the plant and reduction in emissions of pollutants due to reduced fuel consumption.阅读理解练习测试题:1.High concentrations of harmful gases are resulted from______________.A) ozone depletion B) global warmingC) the consumption of fossil fuels D) serious water and air pollution2.The sun and wind are called renewable energy because they are____________.A) natural B) inexhaustibleC) newly-found D) clean3.Biomass,though a renewable energy,mainlycauses_______________.A) indoor pollution B) outdoor pollutionC) industrial pollution D) agricultural pollution4.In the l970s,some countries began to be concerned about solar energy because of___________.A) economic recession B) sharp rise in oil pricesC) reduced oil production D) increased research funds5.In the hills of the Himalayas,"chakki'are used for_____________.A) purifying water B) keeping animalsC) producing power D) exchanging goods6.What is recommended to be used by the remote rural areas with little access to conventional energy sources?A) Small hydropower plants. B) Solar energy heaters.C) Wind power mills. D) Hot spring thermal energy.7.It is mentioned that,between the surface and the depth of the ocean,there are great differences in_____________.A) dissolved substance B) natural resource varietyC) marine life species D) water temperature8.After coal oil and natural gases,the fourth most important fuel is_____________.9.ICeland was the first counfry that______________.10.In the conventional power plants,a large quantum of heat is lost in the process of condensing______________.阅读理解练习答案解析:1.[C][定位]依据题干中的high concentrations of harmful gases 查找到第1段第2句。
2023年6月英语六级真题及答案(完整版)2023年6月英语六级真题及答案(完整版)大学英语考试根据理工科本科和文理科本科用的两个《大学英语教学大纲》,由教育部(原国家教育委员会)高等教育司组织的全国统一的单科性标准化教学考试,下面是小编给大家推荐的2023年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版。
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2023年6月英语四级真题及答案完整版2023英语六级答案6月(完整版)第一套听力1.B ) It was warm and comfortable .2.B ) She misses her roommates she used to complain about .3.C ) He had a similar feeling to the woman ' s .4.A ) Go to see the woman ' s apartment .5.D ) He has published a book recently .6.C ) It has not prepared young people for the jobi ja market .7.A ) More of the budget should go to science and technology .8.D ) Cultivate better citizens .9. A ) It is quite common .10. B ) Engaging in regular contemplation .11. D ) Reflecting during ones relaxation .12. C ) There existed post offices .13. D ) It kept people in the deserts and plains connected .14. B ) It commissioned private wagons to carry the mail .15. C ) He examined its historical trends with data science .16. A ) Higher levels of anxiety may improve people ' s memory .17.C ) They measured the participants ' anxiety levels . SP18. B ) Extreme levels of anxiety can adversely affect cognitive performance .19. D ) They expect to get instantaneous responses to their inquiry .20. C ) Speaking directly to their emotions .21.B ) Keep up with the latest technological developments .22. D )- Friendships benefit work .23. A ) The impact of friends on people ' s self - esteem .24. D ) They increase people ' s job satisfaction .25. A ) Allow employees to have a flexible work schedule .2023英语六级答案6月(完整版)第二套听力1.A) She is drawn to its integration of design andengineering .2.D) Through hard work3.C) It is long - lasting .4.A) Computer science .5.B) He is well known to the public .6.D) Serve as a personal assistant .7.D) He has little previous work experience .8.C) He has a high proficiency in several languages .9.A) They have fewer rules and pressures .10.B) They rob kids of the chance to cultivate their courage .11.C) Let them participate in some less risky outdooractivities .12.B) Tech firms intentionally design products to have shortlifespans13.C) List a repairability score of their products .14.D) Take the initiative to reduce e lectronie waste .15.A) It can be solved .16.B) How to prevent employees from cyberloafing .17.C) Cyberloafing may relieve employees of stress .18.A) Taking mini - breaks means better job performance19.D) There were no trees .20.B) He founded a newspaper and used it to promote hisideas .21.C) One million trees were planted throughout Nebraska22.B) They moved out of Africa about 60,000 years ago .23.D) The discovery of two modern human teeth in China .24.A) There must have been some reason for humanmigration .25.D) What path modern humans took to migrate out of Africa2023英语六级答案6月(完整版)第三套听力:待更新2023六月英语六级答案——选词填空(第一套)Scientists recently examined studies on dog intelligence ..26.N surpass27.K previously28.O volumn29.M prove30.A affirmed31.G formidable32.D differentiate33.E distinct34.C completely35.I overstated2023六月英语六级答案——选词填空(第二套)Imagine sitting down to a big dinner ...26.H indulging27.I innumerable28.J morality29.A attributes30.K odds31.M regulatory32.G inclined33.N still34.E diminishing35.B comprised2023六月英语六级答案——选词填空(第三套)You might not know yourself as wellasyouthink ...26.L relatively27.I probes28.A activated29.k recall30.D consecutive31.C assessment32.G discrepancy33.E cues34.J random35.O terminate2023英语六级答案6月(完整版)信息匹配1答案速查36-40 GDJHB41-45 ICLEN36.【 G 】 With only 26 students ...37.【 D 】I’ve had the priviledge of38.【 J 】 The average tuition at a small ...39.【 H 】" Living in close community ..40.【 B 】 In higher education the trend ...41.【 I 】 Sterling Collegein Craftsbury Common ..42.【 C 】 Tiny Colleges focus not just on mi43.【 L 】 The " trick " to making tiny colleges ...44.【 E 】 Having just retired from teaching at a ...45.【 N 】The ultimate justification for a tiny college……2023英语六级答案6月(完整版)信息匹配236-40 CGAIF41-45 KDMBH36【 C 】 Defoe ' s masterpiece , which is often ..37【 G 】 There are multiple explanations ...38【 A 】 Gratitude may be more beneficiasm39【 I 】 Of course , act of kindness can also ...40【 F 】 Recent scientific studies support .41【 K 】 Reflecting on generosity and gratitude ...42【 D 】 When we focus on the things ....43【 M 】When Defoe depicted Robinson ...44【 B 】 While this research into ...45【 H 】 Gratitude also tends to strengthens a sense2023英语六级答案6月(完整版)信息匹配3答案速查36-40 EAFCH41-45 BIEKG36.【 E 】 Curran describes socilly prescibed .37.【 A 】 When psychologist Jessica Pryor ...38.【 F 】 Perfectionism can , of course , be ...39.【 C 】 What ' s more , perfectionism ...40.【 H 】 While educators and parents have ...41.【 B 】 Along with other therapists ...42.【 I 】 Bach , who sees many students ....43.【 E 】Curan describes socially prescribed …44.【K 】Brustein likes to get his perfectionist clients to create ...45.【 G 】 Brustein says his perfectionist clients ...英语六级翻译答案6月2023年:城市发展近年来,中国城市加快发展,城市人居住环境得到显著改善。
大学英语六级考试标准阅读附答案Sugar—Friend VS EnemyA) Sugar is everywhere. Its in our drinks, its in our foods, and its hidden in places we neverwould think of. Many would call sugar their friend in time of need, but in fact their so-called “goodfriend” could turn out to be their worst enemy in disguise. Sugar for many is something they mayhave been battling with for a long time. Heres a simple three-step process to help you start to winback the battle for your health.B) The first step is to be aware of what sugar really does to your body. Most people will saythey “know” that they shouldnt have sugar, but they really cant help it. To me that is a lack of trueawareness of what sugar does to oneself. I don+t think many people will say that they want tohurt their body on purpose, but unless they know its really happening they will continue down thatroad. Sugar is slower to impact our health, and it,s that slow destructive process that is themost dangerous. Unfortunately, most people dont know the damage until it has already been done.C) Sugar increases fat storing. Possibly the most important hormone in the body is insulin (胰岛素),when it comes to weight loss and health. Insulin is the main hormone that we have fullcontrol over daily through our diet and lifestyle. When we eat sugar and it enters into ourbloodstream too quickly, we have a spike in blood sugar levels. Now in times of highactivity we areable to burn it off, but if we are sitting around this is not a good thing. So in response to that highlevel of blood sugar, the body will release more insulin into the bloodstream. Insulin will then takethe excess glucose (葡萄糖)and try to find a place to store it. If your muscles are all full or haveinsulin resistance) then the best place to put the excess glucose is fat cells. When insulin is high,the fat cells are told to shut down any process of releasing stored fat into the blood for burning.With chronic high insulin spikes comes a resistance to it by your cells, leading to more insulinproduction, leading to more fat storing, and more resistance, eventually going down a road ofdiabetes and ill health for the whole body.D) Sugar also disrupts normal brain function. I think most people can relate to mood swingsand energy highs/lows that come after a high sugar meal. Sugar can also be the source of manypeoples increased anxiety and depression. Let us not also forget the kids with ever-increasingattention “disorders” and behavioral issues. Sugar is not helping with that, either. In fact, there havebeen many studies that show when taking sugar out of a kids diet and increasing fat intake, theirattention ability increases, their behavior changes for the better.E) Sugar decreases your overall health and makes you age quicker. Too much sugar will loweryour overall immune system increase destructive inflammation, lead to essential mineraldeficiencies in the body, feed bad bacteria growth in your gut and other wonderful stuff. Aging isjust a fancy word for the body breaking down quicker than it can repair itself, as that is whathappens when we get older. Aging also is accelerated by the increasing risks of all degenerativediseases such as diabetes,osteoporosis, heart disease and cancers. We are all going to get older,but it doesnt mean that we have to “age” quicker.F) The second step is to realize you are in 100% control of your actions. This could be themost underrated yet the most important step, as we are the only person who controls what we putinto our body. Everything starts in what we choose to put in our mouths. Some people may saythey cant control their sugar cravings, but that is already admitting defeat and giving up power tosome “cosmic sugar influence” out there. We can pass on dessert, we dont need to buy a candybar, we can drink water instead of soda, but the choice is ours to make.G) Also many like to call it an “addiction”. This is just another way to give up your own personalpower of choice. While sugar can have “addictive like” qualities, its not something that you own or isa part of you. Fight the battle and you will get over the addictive feelings, they will go away. But ifyou call it an addiction and make it part of you, then it is yours to keep forever. Be free from it, letgo. Take back control and anything is possible.H) The third step is to just live the daily journey one choice at a time. Life is just a series ofpresent moments, and the choices we make in those moments. So let,s just focus on what wecan do right now instead of worrying about what has happened in the past or may or may nothappen in the future. “Now” is all we have and all we need to focus on.I) Choose to eat more natural foods. Choose whole food proteins, healthy fats and naturalsources of carbohydrates. If it wasnt around a thousand years ago or is made by man (and notnature), chances are you dont need it. Note how it says “Choose” above, as it is your choice. Findthehidden sources of sugars and remove them. Sugar is hidden in places such as sauces, ketchup,soups, processed foods, drinks, so called health bars, and more. Become a label reader and seehow much sugar you are consistently putting into your body. Dont fall for the marketing trickeither of “low fat”, because that usually means “more sugar”.1. We are able to lower blood sugar levels by taking part in intense activities.2. If you consider sugar as an addiction and call it something that you own, you won"t get ridof it forever.3. In the authors opinion, the reason why many people can$t help having sugar is that they areunaware of its danger.4. When insulin in the bloodstream is high, fat cells will stop releasing stored fat.5. The author believes that sugar which we called “good friend” in time of need in fact is a hiddenenemy.6. Many studies show that sugar-free diets with more fat can improve childrens attention ability.7. The truth that we get older is that our body breaks down faster than it can be selfrepaired.8. You yield to your addictive feelings, which means you give up your own personal power ofchoice.9. The author believes that taking high sugar meals may result in mood fluctuation.10. To be healthy, what we should do now is to eat natural foods and get rid of the hiddensources of sugars.内容概要糖类食品无处不在,影响了人们的健康。
Reading Comprehension for CET 6Passage 1In the 1962 movie Lawrence of Arabia,one scene shows an American newspaper reporter eagerly snapping photos of men looting a sabotaged of the looters,Chief Auda abu Tayi of the Howeitat clan,suddenly notices the camera and snatches I in thishe asks,before smashing itthe dismayed reporter,Lawrence explains,He thinks these things will steal his thinks you're a kind of thief.As soon as colonizers and explorers began taking cameras into distant lands,stories began circulating about how indigenous peoples saw them as tools for black ignorant natives may have had a photography first became available,scientists welcomed it as a more objective wayof recording faraway societies than early travelers' exaggerated in some ways,anthropological photographs reveal more about the culture that holds the camera than the one that stares into the 1950s and 1960s,many ethnographers sought pure pictures of primitive cultures,routinely deleting modern accoutrements such as clocks and Western paid men and women to re-enact rituals or to pose as members of war or hunting parties,often with little regard for Curtis,the legendary photographer of North American Indians,for example,got one Makah man to pose asa whaler with a spear in 1915--even though the Makah had not hunted whales in a generation.These photographs reinforced widely accepted stereotypes that indigenous cultures wereisolated,primitive,and instance,National Geographic magazine's photographs have taught millions of Americans about other Catherine Lutz and Jane Collins point out in their 1993 book Reading National Geographic,the magazine since its founding in 1888 has kept a tradition of presenting beautiful photos that don't challenge white,middle-class American dark-skinned women can be shown without tops,for example,white women's breasts are that could unsettleor disturb,such as areas of the world torn asunder by war or famine,are discarded in favor ofthose that reassure,to conform with the society's stated pledge to present only kindly visionsof foreign result,Lutz and Collins say,is the depiction of an idealized and exotic world relativelyfree of pain or class conflict.Lutz actually likes National Geographic a read the magazine as a child,and its lush imagery influenced her eventual choice of anthropology as a just thinks that as people look at the photographs of other cultures,they should be alert to the choice of composition and images.main idea of the passage is______________.[A]Photographs taken by Western explorers reflect more Westerners ’perception of theindigenous cultures and the Western values.[B]There is a complicated relationship between the Western explorers and the primitive peoples.[C]Popular magazines such as National Geographic should show pictures of the exotic and idealized worlds to maintain high sales.[D]Anthropologists ask the natives to pose for their pictures,compromising the truthfulness oftheir pictures.can infer from the passage that early travelers to the native lands often_________.[A]took pictures with the natives[B]gave exaggerated accounts of the native lands[C]ask for pictures from the natives[D]gave the natives clocks and Western dressesauthor mentions the movie Lawrence of Arabia to___________.[A]show how people in the indigenous societies are portrayed by Westerners.[B]illustrate how people from primitive societies see cameras as tools of black magic that stealtheir virtues.[C]show how anthropologists portray untruthful pictures of native people.[D]show the cruel and barbarian side of the native people.4.“But in some ways,anthropological photographs reveal more about the culture that holds the camera than the one that stares back. ”In this sentence,the“ one[culture]that stares back ”refers to_______.[A]the indigenous culture[B]the Western culture[C]the academic culture[D]the news business culturewhich of the following statements would Catherine Lutz most probably agree[A]Reporters from the Western societies should routinely delete modern elements in picturestaken of the indigenous societies.[B]The primitive cultures are inferior to the more advanced Western culture.[C]The western media are not presenting a realistic picture of the faraway societies. [D]Peoplein the Western news business should try not to challenge the well-established white middle-class values.答案 : A B B A CPassage 2The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an we have insufficient reliable data about the extent of this phenomenon,its prevention,or itseffective management,much can be concluded and acted upon on the basis of commonsense and concepts with face validity.There is general agreement that there should be zero tolerance of cheating in a profession based on trust and one on which human lives is reasonable to assume that cheaters in medical school will be more likely than others to continue to act dishonestly withpatients,colleagues,insurers,and government.The behaviours under question are multifactorial in are familial,religious,and cultural values that are acquired long before medical example,countries,cultures,and subcultures exist where bribes and dishonest behaviour are almost a are secondary schools in which neitherstaff nor students tolerate cheating and others where cheating is rampant;there are homeswhich imbue young people with high standards of ethical behaviour and others which leaveethical training to the harmful influence of television and the market place.Medical schools reflect society and cannot be expected to remedy all the ills of a selection process of medical students might be expected to favour candidates with integrity and positive ethical behaviour — if one had a reliable method for detecting such characteristics in schools should be the major focus of attention for imbuing future doctors with integrity and ethicalthere are troubling,if inconclusive,data that suggest that during medical school the ethicalbehaviour of medical students does not necessarily improve;indeed,moral developmentmay actually stop or even regress.The creation of a pervasive institutional culture of integrity is is critical that the academic and clinical leaders of the institution set a personal example of schools must make their institutional position and their expectations of students absolutely clear from day development of a school's culture of integrity requires a partnership with the students in which they play an active role in its creation and ,the school's examination system and general treatment ofstudents must be perceived as ,the treatment of infractions must be firm,fair,transparent,and consistent.does the author say about cheating in medical schools[A]Extensive research has been done about this phenomenon.[B]We have sufficient data to prove that prevention is feasible.[C]We are safe to conclude that this phenomenon exists on a grand scale.[D]Reliable data about the extent,prevention and management of the phenomenon is lacking.to the author,it is important to prevent cheating in medical schools because____________.[A]The medical profession is based on trust.[B]There is zero tolerance of cheating in medicine.[C]The medical profession depends on the government.[D]Cheating exists extensively in medical schools.does the author say about the cause(s)of cheating[A]Family,culture and society play an active part.[B]Bad school environment is the leading cause of student cheating.[C]Parents are always to blame for their children’ s cheating behaviour.[D]Cheating exists primarily because students learn bad things from TV.to the author,what precautions should medical schools take to prevent students fromcheating [A]Medical schools should establish a firm moral standard to weed out applicants withlow integrity.[B]Medical schools should make efforts to remedy the ills of a society.[C]Medical schools should teach future doctors integrity and ethical values.[D]There is nothing medical schools can do to improve the ethical behaviour of their students. author will probably agree with which of the following statements[A]Medical schools should make exams easier for the students to alleviate the fierce competition.[B]Prominent figures in the medical institution should create a set of moral standards to beapplied in medical schools.[C]Medical students should play an active role in the creation and preservation of a cultureof integrity.[D]Those students who cheat in the exams should be instantly expelled from school.答案 : D A A C CPassage 3A big focus of the criticism of computer games has concerned the content of the games being the narratives of the games are analyzed they can be seen to fall into some genres. The two genres most popular with the children I interviewed were ‘Platformers ’and‘ Beat-them-ups. ’Platform games such as Sonic and Super Mario involve leaping from platform to platform,avoiding obstacles,moving on through the levels,and progressing through the differentstages of the are the games which have caused concern over their violent games involve fights between animated many ways this violence can be compared to violence withinchildren ’s cartoons where a character is hit over the head or falls of a cliff but walks away unscathed.Controversy has occurred in part because of the intensity of the game play,which is said to spill over into children ’s everyday are worries that children are becoming more violent and aggressive after prolonged exposure to these computer games involves feelings of intense frustration and anger which often expresses itself in aggressive‘ yells’at the is not only the ‘Beat-them-up’games which produce this aggression;platform games are just as frustratingwhen the characters lose all their ‘ lives’and‘ die ’just before the end of the level is gaming relies upon intense concentration on the moving images on the screen and demands greathand-to-eye the player loses and the words ‘Game over ’appear on the screen,there is annoyance and frustration at being beaten by the computer and at having made an anger and aggression could perhaps be compared to the aggression felt when playing football and you take your eye off the ball and enable the opposition to annoyance experienced when defeated at a computer game is what makes gaming ‘ addictive ’ :the player is determined not to make the same mistake again and to have ‘one last go ’in the hope of doing better next time.Some of the concern over the violence of computer games has been about children whoare unable to tell the difference between fiction and reality and who act out the violent moves of the games in fight on the problem with video games is that they involve children more than television or films and this means there are more implications for their social these games can lead to anti-social behavior,make children aggressive and affect their emotional stability.is the topic of this article[A]How does playing computer games affect the level of violence in children[B]There is no difference between Platform games and ‘Beat-Them-Ups’ .[C]How to control anger while playing computer games[D]How to make children spend less time on computer gamesof the following games is supposed to contain violent content[A]Sonic[B]Super Mario[C]Platformer[D]Beat-Them-Updoes unscathed(Paragraph 1,Last line)probably mean[A]unsettled[B]unbeaten[C]unharmed[D]unhappyto the second paragraph,how does violence relate to playing computer games[A]When losing computer games children tend to experience frustration and anger.[B]Beat-Them-Ups are more popular with children therefore more likely to produce violentbehavior.[C]People who have good hand-eye-coordination tend to be more violent than others.[D]The violent content in the games gets children addicted to the games.to the author,why do video games lead to violence more than TV or movies[A]Because children cannot tell fiction from reality.[B]Because children like to act out the scenes in the games on the playground.[C]Because computer games involve children more than TV or films.[D]Because computer games can produce more anti-social behavior.答案 : A D C A CPassage 4In Brazil,the debate over genetically modified organisms,or GMOs, affects mostly soybean is the world's second largest producer of soybeans behind the United States and ahead ofEuropean and Asian retailers want to remain GM free.Non-governmental organizations(NGOs) in Brazil are going on a media offensive to prevent the legalization of genetically modified and consumer groups for years have been able to thwartgovernment and companies' attempts to legalize altered radio dramas that are being broadcastin remote regions,Brazilian NGOs are telling soy farmers the use of genetically modified seedscould endanger their health,their fields and their are not saying that geneticengineering is,in principle,something bad;we say that we need more science to be sure that itwill work in an appropriate way with no harm in the future,said campaign coordinator Jean-Marcvon der is both for health and environmental other question is on we think is that inBrazil,if we approve the GMOs,we will lose a spectacular advantage that we have are sellingmore to the international market,mostly for Europe and Asia,than we have done in ourhistory,because we are not GMO contaminated.Another opposition group,Action Aid,has been organizing grass-roots support in Brazilian farming regions to rouse consumer sentiment against Aid public policy director AdrianoCampolina says he is fighting for farmers to remain the small-scale farmer or a big farmer starts using this kind of seed,this farmer will be completely dependent on thetransnationals,which control intellectual property rights over these seeds,he said.Brazilian scientist Crodowaldo Pavan said there should be checks on what multinationals can do,but that doesn't mean GM seeds should be says fears over their usage are the official ban, Dr. Pavan says up to one third of Brazil's soy crop is genetically modified,because GM seedis being smuggled from 's government has invested heavily in a GM project by the . biotechcompany,Monsanto,but the project was put on ice following a successful court challenge byconsumers.The anti-GMO groups are hoping the politicians ’preoccupation with the October presidential election will give them time to gather enough support to defeat any futureattempts to legalize genetically altered crops.to the passage,the issue in dispute in Brazil is___________.[A]contamination of the environment by genetically modified crops.[B]Brazil’ s standing in the international market[C]the October presidential election[D]the legalization of genetically modified organismsto the passage,Brazil is the world ’s_____________soybean producer.[A]largest[B]second largest[C]third largest[D]fourth largestof the following statements is NOT true about NGOs in Brazil[A]They believe genetically modified crops will harm the farmers’health.[B]They believe genetic engineering is altogether a bad practice.[C]They believe scientific methods should be introduced to ensure GM brings no harm.[D]They believe GMOs will harm Brazil economically.of the following statements is true about the organization called Action Aid[A]They encourage the farmers to produce genetically modified products.[B]They encourage the farmers to depend on themselves for seeds. [C]Theystrongly support the legalization of genetically modified products. [D]Theyencourage the farmers to upgrade their farms to bigger ones.does the Brazilian scientist Crodowaldo Pavan say about genetically modifiedproducts [A]Genetically modified seeds should be banned.[B]Brazil government should crack down on the smuggling of genetically modified seeds.[C]The fear over the use of genetically modified seeds is uncalled for.[D]Consumers should file more law suits to protect their rights.答案 : D B B B CPassage 5The Guidford Four,freed last week after spending 15 years in prison for crimes they did not commit,would almost certainly have been executed for the pub bombing they were convictedhad the death penalty been in force at the time of their may now be a decent interval before the pro-hanging lobby,which has the support of the Prime Minister,makes another attempt to reintroduce the noose.Reflections along these lines were about the only kind of consolation to be derived from this gross miscarriage of justice which is now to be the subject of a judicial(司法的) themeantime,defense lawyers are demanding compensation and have in mind about half a million pounds for each of their clients.The first three to be Conlon, Armstrong and Richardson-left prison with the 34 pounds which is given to all departing fourth, Hill,was not released immediately but taken toBelfast,where he lodged an appeal against his conviction for the murder of a former British this conviction,too,was based on the now discredited statements allegedly made to the Surveypolice,he was immediately let out on bail(保释).But he left empty-handed.The immediate reaction to the scandal was renewed demand for the re-examination of the case against the Birmingham Six, who are serving life sentences for pub bombings in that city. Thus far the Home secretary, Mr. Douglas Hurd, is insisting that the two cases are not comparable; that what is now known about the Guilford investigation has no relevance to what happened in Birmingham.Mr. Hurd is right to the extent that there was a small-though flimsy andhotly-contested-amount of crime evidence in the Birmingham disturbing similarity is that theBirmingham Six,like the Guilford Four,claim that police officers lied and fabricated evidence tosecure a conviction.Making scapegoats( 替罪羊 )of a few rogue police officers will not be sufficient to eliminatethe Guilford miscarriage of are already demands that the law should be changed;first to makeit impossible to convict on“ confessionslone;and secondly”a to require that statements fromaccused persons should only be taken in the presence of an independent third patty to ensurethey are not made under punishment.It was also being noted this week that the Guilford Four owe their release more to bepersistence of investigative reporters than to the diligence of either the judiciary or theinvestigative reports-particularly on television-have recently been a particular target for thecondemnation of and some of her ministers who seem to think that TV should be muzzled(钳制言论的手段 ) in the public interest and left to get on with soap operas and quiz shows.word “ noose ” (Line 7,has the closest meaning to________.[A].death penalty[B].hanging[C].trial[D].punishmentcompensate the miscarriage of justice,the defense lawyers may_________.[A].demand 500,000 pounds for the Guilford Four.[B].demand 500,000 pounds for each of the Guilford Four.[C].demand 1,000,000 pounds for each of the Guilford Four.[D].demand a re-examination of the Birmingham pub bombings.was there a renewed demand for the re-examination of the case against the Birmingham Six[A].The Birmingham Six were believed to have criminal connections with the Guilford Four.[B].The two cases were similar in that both were about pub bombings.[C].The bombings in Birmingham happened at the same time.[D] .The Birmingham Six also claimed that there were police malpractice’ s in their case. existing law states that________.[A].convictions can be made on confessions and statements taken by police officersfrom accused persons are valid legal evidence.[B].convictions can ’ t be made on confessions alone and there should be a third party whentaking statements from accused persons.[C].convictions can be made on confessions and a third party should be present when takingstatements from accused persons.[D].convictions can ’ t be made on confessions alone and the statements taken by police officersfrom accused persons are valid legal evidence.to the article,which of the following parties contributed most to the release of the GuilfordFour [A].Reporters[B].Lawyers[C].The police[D].The judiciary答案 : B B D A APassage 6The"standard of living"of any country means the average person's share of the goods and services which the country country's standard of living,therefore,depends first and foremost onits capacity to produce wealth."Wealth"in this sense is not money,for we do not live on moneybut on things that money can buy:"goods"such as food and clothing,and"services"such as transport and entertainment.A country's capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors,most of which have an effect on one depends to a great extent upon a country's natural resources,such as coal,gold,and other minerals,water supply and so regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals,and have a fertile soil and a favorable climate;other regions possess perhapsonly one of these things,and some regions possess none of is one of the wealthiest regions of the world because she has vast natural resources within her borders,her soil is fertile,and her climate is Sahara Desert,on the other hand,is one of the least wealthy.Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to is perhaps as well off as the natural resources,but suffered for many years from civil and external wars,and for this and other reasons to develop her and stable political conditions,and freedom from foreign invasion,enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily,and to produce more wealth than another country equally well served by nature but less well important factor is the technical efficiency of a country's countries that have,through many centuries,trained up numerous skilled craftsmen and technicians are better placed to produce wealth than countries whose workers are largely also produces a country becomes wealthier,its people have a large margin for saving,and can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workersto turn out more goods in their working day.country's wealth depends upon______.,[A].its standard of living[B].its money[C].its ability to provide goods and services[D].its ability to provide transport and entertainmentword"foremost"means______.[A].most importantly[B].firstly[C].largely[D].for the most partmain idea of the second paragraph is that______.[A].a country's wealth depends on many factors[B]].the one of the wealthiest countries in the world[C].the Sahara Desert is a very poor region[D].natural resources are an important factor in the wealth or poverty of a countrythird paragraph mentions some of the advantages which one country may have over anotherin making use of its many such advantages are mentioned in this paragraph [A].2[B].3[C].4[D].5second Paragraph 3 is______.[A].the main idea of the paragraph[B].an example supporting the main idea of the paragraph[C].the conclusion of the paragraph[D].not related to the paragraph答案 :C A A B BPassage 7The productivity of Americans employed in private businesses has productivity of workers in countries such as Japan and Germany is machine tools,on average,are old,relatively inefficient,and rapidly becoming obsolete,whereas those of our competitors overseas,incomparison,are newer and more are no longer the most productive workers in the are no longer the leaders in industrial innovation(革新).We are an immenselywealthy nation of educated men and women who seem to have lost sight of the fact that everything — from the simplest necessities to the finest luxuries — must be produced through our own collective hard have come to expect automatic increases in our collective standard ofliving,but we seem to have forgotten that these increases are possible only when ourproductivity continues to grow.One thing that must change is the rate at which we substitute capital equipment for human put,our labor force has increased at a far greater rate than has our stock of capital seem to have forgotten that our past productivity gains,to a large extent,were realized from substitutions ofcapital for human ,3 times as many robots are listed as capital assets by Japanese firms as by United States firms.There is no doubt that robots will become a common sight in American a new generation of technology,robots will replace factory labor much as the farm tractor replaced the technology has much to offers higher levels of productivity and quality at lower costs;in promises to freemen and women from the dull,repetitious toil of the factory,it is likely to have an impact on society comparable to that made by the growth of computer technology.word"obsolete"most probably means_______.[A].weak[B].old[C].new[D].out of dateauthor is anxious about_______.[A].his people no longer taking the lead in industrial innovation[B].his country no longer being a wealthy nation[C].his people forgetting to raise their productivity[D].his country falling behind other industrial nationsto the author,in his country_______..[A].the proportion of labor force to capital investment is quite low[B].the growth rate of labor force should be greater than that of capital investment[C].the productivity increases should be achieved by the increases of labor force[D].capital investment should have increased more rapidly than labor forcefar as the influence on society is concerned,_______.[A].robot technology seems to be much more promising than computertechnology [B]puter technology has less to offer than robot technology[C].robot technology can be compared with computer technology[D].robot technology cannot be compared with computer technologypurpose of the author in writing this passage is to show that_______.[A].robots will help increase labor productivity[B].robots will rule American factories[C].robots are cheaper than human laborers[D].robots will finally replace humans in factories答案 : D C D C APassage 8Pronouncing a language is a normal person is expert in the skill of pronouncing his own language;but few people are even moderately proficient at pronouncing foreign there are many reasons for this,some obvious,some perhaps not so I suggest that the fundamental reason why people in general do not speak foreign languages very much better than they do is that they failto grasp the true nature of the problem of learning to pronounce,and consequently never set about tackling it in the right too many people fail to realize that pronouncing a foreign language is a skill—one that needs careful training of a special kind,and one that cannot be acquired by justleaving it to take care of think even teachers of language,while recognizing the importance of a good accent,tend to neglect,in their practical teaching,the branch of study concerned with speaking the the first point I want to make is that English pronunciation must be taught;theteacher should be prepared to devote some of the lesson time to this,and should get the student tofeel that here is a matter worthy of receiving his close ,there should be occasions when otheraspects of English,such as grammar or spelling,are allowed for the moment to take second place.Apart from this question of the time given to pronunciation,there are two other requirements for the teacher:the first,knowledge;the second,technique.It is important that the teacher should be in possession of the necessary can generally be obtained from is possible to get from books some idea of the mechanics of speech,and of what we call general phonetic is also possible in this way to get a clear mental picture of the relationship between the sounds of different languages,between the speech habits of English people and those,say,of your the teacher has such a picture,any comments he may make on his students' pronunciation are unlikely to be of much use,and lesson time spent onpronunciation may well be time wasted.does the writer actually say about pronouncing foreign languages[A].Only a few people are really proficient.[B].No one is really an expert in the skill.[C].There aren't many people who are even fairly good.[D].There are even some people who are moderately proficient.writer argues that going about the problem of pronunciation in the wrong wayis [A].an obvious cause of not grasping the problem correctly [B].a fundamentalconsequence of not speaking well[C].a consequence of not grasping the problem correctly。
大学英语CET6阅读试题及答案在学习、工作生活中,我们最离不开的就是试题了,试题有助于被考核者了解自己的真实水平。
你知道什么样的试题才能切实地帮助到我们吗?以下是作者帮大家整理的大学英语CET6阅读精选试题及答案,希望能够帮助到大家。
大学英语CET6阅读精选试题及答案According to the latest research in the United States of America, men and women talk such different languages that it is like people from two different cultures trying to municate、Professor Deborah Tannen of Georgetown University, has noticed the difference in the style of boys and girls conversations from an early age、She says that little girls conversation is less definite than boys and expresses more doubts、Little boys use conversation to establish status with their listeners.These differences continue into adult life, she says、In public conversations, men talk most and interrupt other speakers more、In private conversations, men and women speak in equal amounts—although they say things in a different style、Professor Tannen believes that, for woman, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy、For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure of a relationship.Teaching is one job where the differences between mens and womens ways of talking show、When a man teaches a woman, says Professor Tannen, he wants to show that he has more knowledge, and hence more power in conversation、When a woman teaches another woman, however, she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in、But Professor Tannen does not believe that women are naturally more helpful、She says women feel they achieve power by being able to help others、Although the research suggests men talk and interrupt people more than women, Professor Tannen says, women actually encourage this to happen because they believe it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship.Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is preprogrammed for language、As we are usually taught to speak by women, it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias(倾向性) in its programming,otherwise male speech patterns would not arise at all.1、In the opinion of the writer, women encourage men to talk becauseA、it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationshipB、it will help to establish status with their listenersC、it will help to express more clearlyD、it will help to municate better2、There are_______in little girls conversation than in boys.A、fewer doubtsB、more demandsC、more doubtsD、fewer uncertainties3、Some scientists believe that brain is pre-programmed for language、The word "pre programmed" means_______.A、programmed alreadyB、programmed before one is bornC、programmed earlyD、programmed by women4、In private conversation, women speakA、the same things as menB、less than menC、more than menD、as much as men5、The theme of this article is _______.A、women are naturally more helpfulB、men and women talk different languagesC、men talk most and interrupt other speakers moreD、little girls conversation is less definite参考答案:1、A 2、C 3、B 4、D 5、B试题及答案Women are also underrepresented in the administration and this is because there are so few women full professors、In 1985,Regent Beryl Milburn produced a report blasting the University of Texas System adminitration for not encouraging University was rated among the lowest for the a 1987 ,Milburn mended the progress that was made and called for even more improvement、One of the positive results from her study was a System-wide program to inform women of available administrative jobs、College of munication Associate Dean Patrica Witherspoon,said it is important that woman be flexible when it esto relocating if they want to rise in the ranks、Although a woman may face a chilly climate on campus , many times in order for her to succeed , she must rise above the problems around her and concentrate on her work、Until women make up a greater percentage of the senior positions in the University and all academia,inequities will exist、"Women need to spend their energies and time doing scholarly activities that are important here at the University." Spirduso said、"If they do that will be successful in this they spend their time in little groups mourning the sexual discrimination that they think exists here, they are wasting valuable study time."1、According to Spirduso,women need to ____a report on sexual discriminationfor further improvement in their working conditionstheir energies and time fighting against sexual discriminationmore time and energy doing scholarly activities2、From this passage ,we know that _____.are many women full professors in the University of Texasplay an important part in adminitrating the Universityweather on the campus is chillymake up a small percentage of the senior positions in the University3、Which of the following statements is true?number of women professors in the University in 1987 was greater than that of 1985number of women professors in the University in 1987 was smaller than that of 1985number of women professors was the same as that of 1985and more women professors thought that sexual discrimination did exit in the University4、One of the positive results from Milburns study was that _____were told to con centrate on teir workwere given information about available administrative jobswere encouraged to take on all the administrative jobs in the Unversity were encouraged to do more scholarly activities5、The title for this passage should be _______.University of TexasReportProfessorsDiscrimination in Academia答案:1、d,2、d,3、a,4、b,5、d。
练习:
…Almost 40 years ago, when Lyndon Johnson declared war on poverty, a family with a car and a house in the suburbs felt prosperous. Today that same family may well feel poor, overwhelmed by credit card debt, a second mortgage and the cost of the stuff that has become the backbone of American life…
Q: According to the author,how would an Amercian family with a car and a house in the suburbs probably feel about themselves today? ________.
答案
Poor.
关键词在原文的形式基本没有变化。
注意题干问的是他们在today的感觉,不要受原文先前提到40年前的prosperous的影响。
练习:
Professionals seek career experience outside of their home countries for a variety of reasons. They may feel the need to recharge their batteries with a new challenge. They may want a position with more
responsibility that encourages creativity and initiative. Or they may wish to expose their children to another culture, and the opportunity to learn a second language.
Q: The author believes that an individual who applies to work overseas _______.
A. is usually creative and full of initiaitve
B. aims to improve his foreign language skills
C. seeks either his own or his children’s development
D. is dissatisfied with his own life at home
答案
选C
文中讲到了人们选择到国外工作的原因。
一方面是求职者自身发展的需要:自我充电,用承担更多责任的职务来激发自己的创造力和独创性;另一方面是为孩子做打算:接受里另一种文化,获得学习第二种语言的机会。
练习:
I’ve been writing for most of my life. The book
Writing without Teachers introduced me to one distinction and one practice that has helped my writing processes tremendously. The distinction is between the creative mind and the critical mind. While you need to employ both to get to a finished result, they cannot work in parallel no matter how much we might like to think so…..
When the author says the creative mind and the critical mind “cannot work in parallel” in the writing process, he means _______
A. no one can be both creative and critical
B. they cannot be regarded as equally important
C. they are in constant conflict with each other.
D. one cannot use them at the same time
正确答案:D
作者说 creative thinking和critical thinking两个阶段,可以推断they cannot work in parallel..指的是两个阶段是有先后次序的,不可能同时进行。
所以选D。
练习:
….An educated mother, on the other hand, has
greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children, ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls, as well as of boys, will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle…
Q: The author believes that a vicious circle can turn into a virtuous circle when _______.
A. women care more about education
B. parents can afford their daughters’ educ ation
C. girls can gain equal access to education
D. a family has fewer but healthier children
答案:选C。
原文倒数第二句提到,如果女孩拥有了平等受教育的机会,将来她的女儿受教育的机会就会更大,这样一代一代便形成了良性循环。
原文中的thus明确表明了这种关系。
选项中的gain equal access to对应文中的are given a fair chance。