Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？
巩固练习
练习一
根据所给汉字或首字母写出正确的英语单词,使句意完整:
1．Did you keep a _____ (日记)?
2．It rained for ____ (大多数) of the summer.
3．They _____(似乎)to know what they are doing.
4．—What color is your ___ (猪)? —It’s black and white.
5．My grandma keeps some ____ (母鸡) in our yard，so we needn’t buy eggs.
6. Yesterday the weather was cool，so we_______(决定) to play tennis.
7. I ______ (想知道) which country Alice comes from?
8.What ________ (活动) do you have in your school?
9. Look！The _____ (鸟) are singing in the tree.
10．He _____ (尝试) Mapo Tofu and said it was very delicious.
11．—Did you go to the mountains with a_____ ?
—Yes，I did. I went there with my mother.
12．Let’s go to Dalian. Because it has a lot of beautiful b______ ?
13．—Where did you go on v_______ ? —I went to Chengde. 14．—What did you do last week? —I went to s______ camp last week. 15．I want to be a v________ star like Lang Ping.
练习二
词组译一译
1.去度假________________
2.待在家里________________
3.去爬山________________
4.去海滩________________
5.参观博物馆________________
6.去参观夏令营________________
7.相当多(只修饰可数名词) ________________
8.为……而学习________________
9.出去________________
10.大部分时间________________
11.尝起来很好吃________________
12.玩得高兴(后接动名词) ________________
13.当然________________
14.给……的感觉；感受到________________
15.去购物________________
16.在过去________________
17.四处走走________________
18.因为________________
19.一碗……________________
20.第二天________________
21.喝茶________________
22.找出；查明________________
23.继续________________
24.照相________________
25.重要的事________________
26.上上下下________________
27.出来________________
28.为某人买某物________________
________________
29.尝起来……________________
30.看起来……________________
31.除了……之外什么都没有________________
32.看起来……________________
33.到达某地(大地点) ________________
到达某地(小地点) ________________
34..决定去做某事________________
35.尝试做某事________________
36.尽力去做某事________________
37.忘记做过某事________________
38.忘记做某事________________
39.喜欢做某事________________
40.想去做某事________________
41.开始做某事________________
42.停止做某事________________
43.不喜欢做某事________________
44.继续做某事________________
45.使…保持…状态________________
46.为什么不做……呢？________________
47.如此……以至于……________________
48.告诉某人（不要）做某事________________
49.想要……；想要做……________________
练习三
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Yesterday was a ________(sun) day.
2. She ________(stay) at home last night.
3. Please write a ________(reporter) on your interview.
4. On my way home, I found a little girl ________(cry) in the street.
5. The old man ________(be) ill and went to see a doctor.
6. We ________(have) a party last night.
7. We had great fun ________(play) in the water.
8. The boss made me ________(work) for 12 hours a day.
9. My father _____ (not come) to see me yesterday.
10. He ________(take) many photos in Beijing last year.
11. Where _____ you ________(see) your teacher yesterday?
12. The boy was ________(lose).
13. He ________(get) up at six this morning.
14. Who ________(come) to school late yesterday?
15. China is ________(friend) to all the people in the world.
练习四
完成句子：
1. —凯西去哪里度假了?
—北京。
—_______ _______Cathy ______ on vacation?
—Beijing.
2. 我们昨天在彼得的生日聚会上玩得很开心。
We________ _______ _______ _______at Peter’s birthday party yesterday.
3. —南希的假期过得怎么样? —相当好。
—_______ _______Nancy’s vacation?
—Pretty good.
4. 在那里你们做了特别的事情吗?
you do_______ _______there?
5. 朱丽娅和谁一起去度假的?
Julia go on vacation _______?
6．我为妈妈的生日买了特别的东西。
I bought ___________________my mother’s birthday.
7．这种蛋糕尝起来的确很可口。
This kind of cake _______________．
8．机器人所做的工作似乎很令人厌倦。
The work that robots do ________be boring.
9．他们需要找个地方过夜吗？
Do they need ___________stay for the night?
10．记日记是一个好习惯。
It is a good habit _____________．
11．你们决定去哪儿度假？
Where did you ____________ on vacation?
12．他没有足够的钱坐出租车，所以他步行返回了学校。
He didn’t have ________________a taxi，so he _______________the school.
13．这个城市有许多古老的建筑。
There are many ____________in this city.
14．我午餐吃了一碗米饭和两个鸡蛋。
I had ________________and two eggs for lunch.
15．在山顶，你能看到下面的一切吗？
Can you ___________________at the top of the mountain?
练习五
单项选择
1. （2018湖南益阳）John is hungry. He wants ___ to eat.
A.something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
2. （2018湖北恩施州）— Tom, please come here. I have _____ to tell you.
—OK. I’m coming.
A. anything important
B. important something
C. something important
3.（2018青海西宁）—Lisa, don’t let _______ in. I am too busy to meet anyone this morning.
— Ok. I _________.
A. nobody; will
B. anybody; won’t
C. somebody; don’t
D. anybody; don’t
4.（2017湖北黄石）In the future, robots will do ______ jobs in place of people in order not to get us ______.
A. bored; bored
B. boring ; boring
C. boring; bored
D. bored; boring
5. （2017湖南湘潭）)If you want to know something about Miss Green, you’d better ask her______ .
A.yourself
B. myself
C. himself
6. （2018甘肃白银）)My two cousins decide _______a business together.
A.to start
B. starting
C. start
D. started
7.（2018山东临沂）_______ popular festival Halloween is in North America!
A.What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
8. （2017年黑龙江龙东地区题）The TV play Journey to the West is ______ interesting ______I would like to
watch it again.
A. such; that
B. too; to
C. so; that
9.（2018黑龙江龙东地区）We are_____ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.
A. excited; exciting
B. exciting; excited
C. excited; excite
10.（2018湖北孝感）— Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?
— Either is OK, it makes no ______ to me.
A. mistake
B. promise
C. difference
D. decision
11.（2018贵州黔东南）—Jane, I found _______ umbrella. Is it yours?
—No. it’s mike’s. Mine is _________ third one on the shelf.
A.a; an
B. an; the
C. the; a
D. a; the
12.（2016黑龙江齐齐哈尔）We feel like _____ some food and drink because well invite some friends _____in a party.
A.buying, to join
B. to buy, joining
C. buying, join
13.（2016黑龙江大庆）Zootopia , the cartoon, is popular _____ there are many lovely animals in it.
A. thought
B. because
C. if
D. because of
14.（2018湖北恩施州）— My friends and I are going out for a picnic tomorrow.
— _________
A. My pleasure.
B. Have a good time!
C. Help yourselves.
15.（2018北京）David a tennis player, He ______ to play tennis when he was six years o1d.
A.begins
B. will begin
C. began
D. has begun
16.（2018河北）—The bread is really delicious.
—Thank you I ________ it myself.
A. make
B. made
C. will make
D. am making
17.（2018辽宁阜新）— Paul, could you help me _______ when the earliest train will leave for Beijing?
—OK. I’ll do it right away.
A. look out
B. get out
C. find out
D. take out
18.（2018广西北部湾）The strawberries _______ delicious. You can have a try.
A. eat
B. drink
C. taste
D. sound
19.（2017广西贵港）—Have you visited Shanghai Disneyland?
—Yes. It was wonderful! I took ______ a few photos there.
A.very
B. quite
C. really
D. hard
20.（2018江苏镇江）—May I pay the bill through WeChat？
—______．Please scan the QR code（二维码）on the wall．（）
A．I’d like to B．I’m afraid not
C．Of course you can D．Never mind
练习六
书面表达
假如你是Tom,在中国留学。请根据以下提示用英语写一封email给Jack,介绍你假期去北京旅游的情况。写作要点：
1.向Jack说明你假期去了北京旅游。
2.介绍你的旅游情况
（1）你在十二月份和父母坐火车去了北京；
（2）第一天，你们在北京参观了长城（the Great Wall）；第二天，你们参观了美丽的颐和园（the Summer Palace）。第二天晚上，你们品尝了北京烤鸭（Beijing Roast Duck）,你觉得非常好吃。希望Jack 也有机会来北京尝一尝。
（3）北京的人很热情，都喜欢和你交朋友。
3.询问Jack 的假期如何，并期待他的回信。
写作要求：
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清楚；
4.至少80词。
Dear Jack,
How are you? ________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______
Best Wishes!
Yours,
Tom