中考英语 选词填空精选二
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---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------中考英语选词填空二【a、 feel、 paint、 great、 on、 work、 cover、 three、love、 happy】 Miss Ben taught art at a primary school. The children in her (1) grade classes did not like painting.It worried Miss Ben (2) .I must think of something to make them (3) painting.Suddenly she got (4) idea.They can paint my car! She cried (5) . The idea (6) . The children liked the idea.They took out their brushes and began painting pictures (7) the car.They painted a sun, a cat and some flowers.They (8) excited.And of course , when they finished their work, the whole car (9) with pictures。
Miss Ben was happy that the children had a good time.She was also happy that the children fell in love with(10) . 三【well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house 】 We cant stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they dont destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earths plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as1 / 7possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it The Big One . However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Franciscois 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 四【tell, hear, listen to , guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way , instruction】 Here are some old ways to sending messages. An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1 . ________ the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3. ________ . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages. People in 4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5.________ . Much 6. ________ , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7. ________ back. When a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. ________ , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the birds leg. It would fly back 9. ________ the soldiers message.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10. ________? [happy, interest, problem, never, get away, eye, run , tire, have, miss ,catch, think] A man was sittingin the doctors office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 .________ . I like football, Doctor. He said, Please help me. My life has 2. ________ been a good one since I became 3.________ in football and it is getting worse and worse. I cant even 4.________ from it in my sleep. When I close my 5.________,Im out there in the football field and 6. ________ after a flying ball. When I wake up, Im more 7. ________than I was beforeI went to bed. What am I going to do? The doctor sat back and said, First of all, you 8. ________ to do your best notto dream(做梦) about football. Before you fall asleep, try to9. ________about something else. Try to think that you are ata party and someone is going to give you several million dollars. Are you crazy (疯了) ? the man shouted, Ill 10. ________ the ball ! [other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friend ] You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. Thereis a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for3 / 7most plants. The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things. The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water. [how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, good] The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be. Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds?A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ boxes. Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Natures secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully. [wo, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise, French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport, China] Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________. An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says, Will you e xcuse me? Please sit down. I shan’t keep you long. With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: I know that face. The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears5 / 7that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man...8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: Did you 9. ________ at the No.2. High School? When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says:I thought so. I’m Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven’t changed a bit. [as, sleep ,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up, quick, much ,why] Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream, some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several 2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆). Too much dreaming can be---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.7 / 7。
中考英语选词填空专项练习2Aby gave found just went finally sent into passed never bad nearThere was a little boy with a bad temper(脾气)。
His father(1)_________ him some nails to drive into the back fence(栅栏) when he lost his temper. The first day the boy drove 37 nails(2)________ the fence. Then it began to become less. He (3)_________it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence.(4)__________the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at a11.He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy should now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days (5)__________and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone.The father took his son (6)___________the hand and led him to the fence. He said,“You have done well. my son, but look at the fence. It will (8)__________be the same. When you say things in anger,they leave a scar(痕迹)(9)___________ like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It won’t matter how many times you say I’m sorry. the wound(伤口) is still there. A verbal(言语)wound is as (10)____________as a physical(肉体)one.New York,London,Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in.There are many interesting things to see and to do.You can go to different kinds of museums,plays and films.You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities too. The cost of living is high,and there are too many people in some of big cities. Every year many people move to the big cities because there are some chances to find jobs,to study at good schools,and to receive good medical care.But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in.Also,too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others do not. Before people move to big cities,they should think about the problems of living there.I worked for a short time as a cashier(出纳员)at a restaurant a few months ago,I also helped clean up the tables when it was especially busy. One night,just before Christmas, I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables.I guessed I should check it to find out who was the owner,but I was very busy at the time.Also,I imagined that if there wassomething valuable(有价值的)in the wallet,the owner would be back.Sure enough,an hour later a man came up to the counter and asked if anyone had found a wallet. I asked him to describe the lost wallet,and after he described it exactly,I gave him the wallet.He expressed his sincere thanks when I handed it to him.He asked me if I had opened it,and when I told him “no”.At once he opened it and showed that it had nearly $8QO in cash(现金).He took out a twenty—dollar bill and handed it to me and I was amazed atthis.“A reward(酬劳)for your honesty(诚实).”he said and then turned and walked away.Thinking about it later;I began wondering whether I would have been honest if I had known what was in the wallet! I thought that if I had no way to find the owner and no one returned to claim(认领)it,I might keep it.But it also came into my mind that I actually saved s omeone’s Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet. The good feeling it gave me was worth more than anything money could buy.In a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. He was ready to go and help people. People always went to him when they were ill.Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. People were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him. The doctor saw his business wasn’t as good as before. He thought, " Well, if I was the patient (病人), I' d be afraid to go to me too. Maybe it's time for me to stop being a doctor. But this town has no doctor. What will the people do when they become ill?"His wife heard him talking to himself and said, "Why don’t you find a young doctor to take your place? Then people will have another good doctor to take care of them and I will get my husband back."The doctor liked what his wife said. He found a very good young doctor to help the people. The doctorand his wife then had time to take long walks together, go dancing, go travelling and spend the rest(剩余部分) of their days together.M y parents divorced (离婚) when I was 8 years old. Their marriage was a mistake of World War II. And about 50 years ago, I was the only child I knew who didn't have a father at home on Father's Day. Divorce was very uncommon back then.So when my friends were in town shopping for presents for their fathers, I decided since my mother was both Mother and Father, no one else was like her, who better deserved a present on Father's Day than her?I bought her a little set of (一套) tools, just a few things, hammer, pliers and screwdriver anda box to put all these things in. I got some ideas from my grandfather and named it Mother's Tool Box. She was excited, more at the thought of being cared for on Father's Day than of the present. She always said she liked her Father's Day memories better than the Mother's Day ones. It made her feel special — and she was. I have noticed in the past few years, greeting cards are even madefor "Mother on Father's Day". Ever since then, my mother has got cards on Father’s Day. By the way, she knew just how to use those tools and others she had ever used over the years.I t was 8:40 in the evening and I was at Starbucks—Plaza Singapura, the place we are going to meet. I was 20 minutes before meeting time. It is not polite to be late for a date(约会)for the first time anyway. I waited, looking at the people coming and going. I was daydreaming about today's soccer match I played and started thinking about life and soccer. Life is like soccer. You never know when you are going to get hit by the ball in your face. You have to live!As I was trying to relax myself, I felt her appearance—the smell, I can never forget. I looked up and saw her smiling and making her way towards me. She was pretty-looking and she was in fashion (时尚). I stood there watching her coming. A bright colour T-shirt with a beautiful skirt. Wow, I really love girls wearing skirts. It makes them look more attractive and natural.“Sorry I am late.”“No, it’s O K. I am just early myself.”“So what film are we going to see?”“It's OK, we will check it out later, and anyway what matters most is who I am going to see it with, not the show.”It is a beautiful day in June. The sun is hot. It's time to harvest strawberries (草莓),and the strawberry fields are full of people. These people are picking strawberry. They are not farmers, and they are picking fruit for fun. They can buy strawberries in a supermarket but it is cheaper to pick their own fruit. Strawberries from the farm are also flesher (更新奇的). Most people also like to pick their own fruit because it is a pleasant way to spend as afternoon .One little boy is walking between the rows of plants. He is Picking the strawberries and eating them as fast as he can. Two young women in petty dress and high-heeled shoes(高跟鞋)are getting out of their car. Now they are 'taking off their shoes. These women are taking a break from their work. They want to pick fruit and enjoy the sunshine.The most popular food in America was invented because a cook got angry. George Crum was a cook at a restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. One day in 1853,a customer (顾客)who had ordered fried (油炸的)potatoes sent them back to the kitchen. He wanted the cook to slice (切)them thinner and fry them longer. George Crum had a bad temper(脾气),and he thought the potatoes were fine the way he made them. To teach the customer a lessen, he sliced potatoes very thin and fried them until they were crispy (脆的).But instead of being angry. the customer loved the new fried potatoes? He asked for more. Other people who tried them like them too, and customers kept asking for them. Far many years, people called them Saratoga chips after the town where they were first made.Even now. after more than 150 years, potato chips are very popular. Al least one of every ten potatoes grown in the United States is made into potato chips. So if you like potato chips, be glad George Crum had a bad temper!Many students get a driver's permit at 15. In California, they are then allowed to drive for 50 hours under supervision. "Under supervision" means that a friend or relative who already has a license has to ride with them. But what happens when teenagers(persons between 13 and 19 years old)start driving on their own? Many are careful drivers and never have a problem. But many other are not, and they create(造成)Problems on the road. Fifteen-year-olds are too young to drive, and sixteen-year-olds are too immature(不成熟的)to start driving alone.In the United States, more teenagers are killed in driving accidents than in any other way. While fewer than 7% of drivers are teenagers, teenagers are involved (占,包括)in 14% of the terrible car accidents in the country. Sixteen-year-olds involved in over 43 crashes in every million kilometers they drive. But seventeen-year-olds cause only about 30 accidents a million kilometers of driving. One year makes a difference. So the age limit(限制)should be increased.Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(自然资源). Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India , the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia, The greatest of all for navigation(航海), however, is the Amazon in Brail, It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam(大坝) across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluter with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits(利益) of this natural resource.A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office,a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car.“Is this your car,Paul?”he asked.Paul answered,“Yes,my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing?Sir,I wish…”He hesitated(犹疑).Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh yes,I’d love to.”The boy answered.After a short ride,the boy turned and with his eyes shining,said,“Paul,would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little.He thought he knew what the boy wanted.He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.April 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play jokes on others. If one succeeds in joking with somebody, one laughs and says, “April Fool,” and then the person who has been joked with usually laughs, too.One April 1st, a country bus was going on a countryside road. The road was so small and not so straight that the driver had great trouble in driving along. When the bus slowed down and stopped, he quickly turned his key again and again, looking very worried, but nothing happened. Then he turned to the passengers with an unhappy look on his face and said, “This poor bus is getting old and it isn’t going as well as it used to. There is one thing to do if we want to get home before dark. I shall count three, and on the word ‘three’, I want you all to lean forward(前倾)suddenly as hard as you can. That should get the bus started again. Now, all of you lean back(后仰)as far as you can in your seats and get ready.”The passengers all followed the driver’s words. They leaned back all at once and waited quietly for the driver’s number counting. Then the driver turned to his front and asked whether they were ready. The passengers hardly had enough breath to answer “yes”.“One! Two! Three!” counted the driver. The passengers all leaned forward suddenly ——and the bus started up at a great speed.The passengers breathed more easily and began to smile with joy. But their smiles turned to surprise and then big laughter when the driver cried, “April Fools.”A 10-year-old British girl saved 100 other tourists from the Asian tsunami(海啸)having warned them a huge body of water was on its way after learning something about this weeks earlier at school.“I was on the beach and the water started to go funny,” Tilly Smith told the Sun.“There were bubbles(水泡)and the huge waters went out all of a sudden. I realized at once what was happening and had a feeling that there was going to be a tsunami. I soon told mummy about this.”While other holidaymakers stood and watched as the disappearing waters left boats and fish on the sands. Tilly seemed to know the danger signs at once because she had just learned a school lesson on huge waves caused by the moving and shaking of the underwater earth.Quick action by Tilly’s mother and Thai hotel staff(工作人员)meant Maikhao beach was quickly cleared, just minutes before a huge wave fully swept the beach. The beach was one of the few on the Thai island of Phuket where no one was killed.Her teacher, Andrew Kearney, spoke highly of his quick-thinking student. “Tilly is a very bright, clear-headed girl … It happened that our class were learning about tsunami just two weeks before Christmas,” he told the newspaper.A woman saw:three o1d men sitting in her front yard.She said,“I d o n’t think I know y ou,but you must be very hungry.Please come in and have something to eat.”“We d on’t g o into a house together,”they replied.“Wh y is that?” she asked.One of the old men answered。
中考英语选词填空精选练习题一、单项选择题(共35小题,每小题2分,共70分)1、---I ’m too busy_______ to my family often. ---Why not call them instead?正确答案:BA、writing B、to writeC、written D、write2、The children ______ not to play with the fire.正确答案:AA、are often told B、tellC、are telling D、told3、---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?---Around 2000, but I ’ ve forgotten most of them.正确答案:AA、by B、atC、to D、on4、---Alice, why didn ’ t you come here yesterday?---I ____, but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital.正确答案:BA、had B、didC、was going to D、didn’ t5、---I ’ m ______ in what _____ you. ---Well, don ’ t follow suit. Just do what you like.正确答案:BA、interesting, interests B、interested, interestsC、interest, interests D、interest, interesting6、---I feel tired and sleepy. ---Why not stop _____?正确答案:BA、to work B、to have a restC、having a rest D、to go on with your work7、---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?---Sure .I ’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.正确答案:DA、take B、carryC、get D、bring8、---This is no-smoking zone. Can ’ t you see the sign?---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.正确答案:DA、haven ’t seen B、won ’ t seeC、don ’ t see D、didn ’ t see9、---I don ’ t think your team can beat theirs. ---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.正确答案:AA、No, we can ’ t B、Yes, we can ’ tC、Yes, we can D、No, we can10、---Excuse me, but I don ’ t think you can take photos here. ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.正确答案:BA、don ’ t know B、didn ’ t knowC、have no idea D、haven ’ t known11、---The pen writes well though it doesn ’ t cost much. --- Let me have a try. So _____.正确答案:BA、it is B、it doesC、does it D、is it12、---What happened to Tom?---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.正确答案:BA、while B、whenC、until D、because13、---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year. ---That ’ s why you ’ re getting fatter.正确答案:AA、fewer, more B、more, lessC、least, more D、many, much14、---_____ is the population of the town?---Over 20,00And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.正确答案:AA、What, are B、How many, areC、What, is D、How many, is15、---Sorry. I am late. ---It doesn ’ t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutes正确答案:CA、has begun B、has startedC、has been on D、had been on16、---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I ’ ve read them several times.正确答案:AA、Both B、NeitherC、None D、Either17、---We ’ ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It ’ s high time for you to work hard.正确答案:BA、study B、to studyC、be studied D、be studying18、---Dad, what’ s the sea like?---Well, it’ s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.正确答案:DA、one third B、three quarterC、three-fourth D、three quarters19、---Have you finished your work yet?---No, not yet. I think it ’ ll take _____ ten minutes.正确答案:AA、another B、otherC、others D、more20、---Shall I tell Mike about it?---No, you _____. He ’ s already been told.正确答案:DA、mustn ’ t B、can’ tC、don ’ t D、needn ’ t21、---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water. ---It _____ for nearly a week.正确答案:BA、has rained B、had rainedC、would rain D、was raining22、---The smell in the room is really terrible. ---You said it. Let ’ s keep all the windows _____ .正确答案:BA、closed B、openC、opening D、to open23、---You ’ ve dropped _____ “ s’ ’ in the word “ acros ’ ’---Oh, ____ letter “s’ ’ should be doubled like this “ across ’ ’ .正确答案:DA、a, a B、an, aC、a, the D、an, the24、---Did you notice the boy come in?---No, I didn ’ t because I _______a film.正确答案:CA、had watched B、have watchedC、was watching D、am watching25、---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?---Sure. It ’ s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first.正确答案:AA、what B、howC、whether D、which26、---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.正确答案:AA、have been B、have comeC、have arrived D、waited。
2024届上海市中考各区二模英语考试真题分类(选词填空)汇编一、选词填空(2024ꞏ上海杨浦ꞏ二模)Choose the proper words to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。
每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)The unknown carersA.unable B.daily C.bathroom D.encourages E. comfortBruno is 14 years old and looks after his mother. He has to do the housework, give his mother her medicine and 1 her when she feels sad. He does all this before and after school, sometimes waking up at 5:30 am or going to bed very late because he also has to do his homework.Bruno is just one of about 700, 000 young carers in the UK. That means around one in five young people is a carer. They look after someone because they are ill or 2 to move easily. Their 3 routine was made up of jobs around the house like doing the washing up, cleaning the 4 and putting on the washing. They also help their relative got out of bed, and perhaps help them wash and get dressed. Sometimes, they have to stay at home to take care of their relative, which means they can’t always go to school.A.offer B.lucky C.support D.usual E. responsibilityThese young people take care of someone because they love them and they believe it’s their 5 . However, it isn’t always good for them. Although it’s true that they learn a lot of useful things that other children of their age often don’t know, they also miss out on a lot of opportunities. Their study often suffers because they miss schooldays or don’t have time to study.Bruno’s school has formed a 6 group to help young carers. The school knows who the carers are so they can help them when they don’t have time to study or don’t come to school.Unfortunately, not all schools 7 this kind of help, and most schools and local governments don’t know which students are young carers. If a child becomes a carer when they are young, they see it as something 8 . They don’t tell anyone.(2024ꞏ上海浦东新ꞏ二模)Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。
选词填空3before, discover , f ast, in, come, watch , so, fast it, ago , shine, not can Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight's started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , " The stars are shining brightly tonight." We have to say, " The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. "选词填空4other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friendYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.选词填空5The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. Allaround us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature's secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.选词填空6Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says,"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."选词填空7Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was achild, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn't understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy's father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.选词填空8"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several 2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. Theyare usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.选词填空9More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The babywas in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws (前爪)on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword(剑)and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended(保卫)the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog'sgrave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.10选词填空My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers.When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 14_____ why I asked su ch a question. I thought she must say “no”. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I 19._______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20.____ in life.11【江西省2011】(B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空白,并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题12短文填空考点2选词填空(第01期)(2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空、使短文完整、通顺(每空一词,每词限用一次)。
none silent stand we courage question fast protect but withoutOnce in a physics class,the teacher asked students,“Why do we have brakes(刹车)in our cars?”Soon, students gave different answers.A student1up and replied,“Sir,to stop the car.”Another one said,“To reduce and control the speed of the car.”However,2of the answers was the same as the teacher’s.Then he said,“All of your answers are right.But in my opinion,the brakes in the car make us able to drive much3.”“If the car has no brakes,how fast are we ready to drive?It is the brakes in the car that give us4to drive fast and safely.”Listening to this,the whole class was5because no one had imagined this answer.Similarly,there are many such“brakes”in our life,which seem to stop us.For example,our parents may ask 6about progress or decisions in life.Their7or suggestions may be considered as“brakes”which stand in our way.But we can see them as our supporters which can8us while taking risks.Sometimes, we have to stop or even step back,so that we can take a big step.In fact,it is the“brakes”in life that help us a lot.9these“brakes”,we could lose our direction or get into danger.So we need to understand that“brakes”in our life are not meant to push us back10to make us move forward more quickly than before.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
译林牛津版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)(II )卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选词填空(词汇运用) (共20题;共141分)1. (5分)用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。
(2)Time goes very________in this small mountain village.(3)Try to forget those things that aren't________remembering.(4)The man bought his wife a ________ gold ring as her birthday present.(5)Usually we________into groups to discuss questions in the English class.2. (10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2)Lots of fish are swimming in the________.(3)Don't put waste water into the river, or it'll be more________.(4)In the future, there will be________schools because students study at home on computers.(5)—Why will you need ________ workers?—Because there will be________work.3. (10分)________ (She/Her) birthday is on March 2nd.4. (5分)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
(2)She attended the university ________ --Cambridge University to complete doctor's degree.(3)It is a pretty girl with a blouse and skirt who is protecting her books________ the showers.(4)When reading something, you should first________the whole given passage to finger out the useful thingsfor you.(5)You should ________ to your father if you do wrong.5. (10分)根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式。
2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、选词填空Donna is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, on herAfter Donna arrived at school, she quietly walked into the classroom. She opened her bagThe Shenzhou XV mission (飞行任务) crew (乘组)returned to Earth on June 4 after a six-month mission. The crew 1 are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu.1.David, an exchange student from England, is crazy about Chinese kung fu. He learns it all参考答案:(A)1.When 2.so 3.longer 4.for a while 5.schoolbag 6.take out 7.around 8.even 9.caught 10.possible【导语】本文讲述了Donna在上学路上看到一只无家可归的猫坐在一个盒子里,并把它带到学校的事情。
1.句意:当猫看到Donna时,它跳出盒子,开始喵喵叫。
根据“the cat saw Donna, it jumped out of the box and began to miaow”可知前句是后句的时间状语,应用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,故填When。
2.句意:这只猫太可爱了,Donna忍不住开始和它玩起来。
冀教版九年级英语选词填空专项练习二(含答案解析)选择方框中的词组填空。
(有一项是多余的)remind … of, stay at, turn off, give away, be made of, take part in1. We all the school trip last week.2. “This kind of shirt looks so soft.” “Yes. It silk.”3. Would you mind the radio?4. I like these photos and they can me the life in the country.5. We haven’t decided which hotel .参考答案:1. took part in2. is made of3. turning off4. remind … of5. to stay at解析:1. 动词短语考查题。
结合句意,此句为“我们上周都参加了学校旅行”,表示take part in“参加”,再根据“last week”可知此句应为一般过去时。
所以正确答案为took part in。
2. 动词短语考查题。
前句说“这件裙子看起来那么柔软”,后句回答它的制作材料。
所以正确答案为is made of。
3. 动词短语考查题。
结合句意,此句为“你介意关掉广播吗?”,故选择短语turn off,而在mind后接动名词。
所以正确答案为turning off。
4. 动词短语考查题。
结合句意,此句为“我喜欢这些照片,它们能使我想想在乡村的生活”,此处应使用短语remind … of,而且此句在can 后应用动词原形。
所以正确答案为remind of。
5. 动词短语考查题。
结合句意,此句为“我们还没决定住哪个宾馆”,故选用stay at,而在此处应由不定式作定语成分,修饰名词hotel,所以正确答案为to stay at。
2023年中考英语选词填空练习(附答案)阅读短文,用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺连贯、合理。
(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)All the runners stood nervously at the starting line. All of them had prepared themselves for this important race.Bill's life was 1.with disappointment. Primary school had been a long hard time for him. Of all the reading skills, he even couldn't pick up the 2.one though he had tried many times. Bill tried hard. But in the following years he still failed to catch up with his classmates.Then one day his teacher said, "I'm sorry to have to tell you this, but Bill isn't trying anymore. He has given it up 3.."I was afraid that Bill might have forever lost heart, although he4..I had a talk with Bill. "Though I was the slowest one in primary school, my parents and teachers were really 5.. Because of that, I went to a music school 6.. Now as you know, I'm a 7.. We think achievements come easily to others. Life usually isn't like that. The person who has succeeded is usually only a few percent." It seemed that Bill had realized it.In the 8.grade, Bill went out for the race again and won the first prize.阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
中考英语选词填空100篇1. A. impressive B. optimistic C. confident D. mature1. After facing so many challenges, she now feels __C__ and believes in her abilities.2. The __A__ building caught our attention with its unique design and size.3. I appreciate your __D__ attitude towards your responsibilities.4. He has always been __B__ about his future and believes that he will succeed.2. A. competitive B. cooperative C. supportive D. collaborative 1. The team's success was due to their excellent __D__ efforts and communication.2. It is important to have a __C__ network of friends and family to rely on in difficult times.3. She is not very __A__, but she always gives her best in every competition.4. The project was completed successfully because of the __B__ efforts of all the team members.3. A. exhilarating B. overwhelming C. challenging D. daunting 1. The __A__ feeling of driving a sports car at high speed was incredible.2. The workload at her new job seemed __B__ at first, but she soon got used to it.3. Climbing Mount Everest is a __C__ feat that only a few people have accomplished.4. Taking on such a huge task all by herself was __D__ and made her nervous.4. A. affectionate B. compassionate C. sympathetic D. caring1. The __D__ nurse took great care of her patients and treated them like family.2. I appreciate your __C__ attitude towards my situation and your willingness to help.3. He is known for his __B__ nature and always goes out of his way to help others.4. She showed her __A__ side by hugging her friend when she needed comfort.5. A. imaginative B. creative C. innovative D. original1. The new product was __C__, using the latest technology and design.2. The artist's __B__ works always mesmerize people with their beauty and uniqueness.3. The writer has an __A__ mind and comes up with fascinating stories.4. The fashion designer is always pushing boundaries and trying to create __D__ designs.6. A. pessimistic B. skeptical C. doubtful D. cynical1. She has a __A__ attitude towards life and always expects the worst.2. He is __B__ about the new product, questioning its effectiveness.3. I am __C__ about his ability to keep his promises, based on past experience.4. The old man has become __D__ from all his negative experiences in life.7. A. arrogant B. confident C. conceited D. cocky1. He is __B__ about his public speaking skills and enjoys giving presentations.2. Her __C__ attitude is off-putting, as she boasts about her accomplishments too much.3. His __D__ behavior often rubs people the wrong way, as he brags about his achievements.4. The politician's __A__ demeanor makes people dislike him, as he believes he is always right.8. A. organized B. systematic C. methodical D. structured1. The project was completed on time due to the team's __C__ planning and execution.2. She has an __A__ approach to her work and always has a clear plan.3. The scientist used a __B__ approach to solve the problem using data and facts.4. The office runs smoothly because of its __D__ system of filing and managing documents.9. A. responsible B. dependable C. reliable D. trustworthy1. The manager is __C__ and always meets his commitments.2. She has proven to be __B__ and always delivers on her promises.3. He is __D__ and can be trusted with confidential information.4. The team leader is __A__ and ensures that every member does their job so that the project is successful.10. A. determined B. relentless C. persistent D. resolute1. The athlete's __B__ attitude towards winning has helped her achieve her goals.2. She is __C__ in her pursuit of her dreams and never gives up.3. He is __A__ to succeed and puts in the necessary effort to make it happen.4. The soldier showed __D__ courage and resolved to complete the mission despite the danger.11. A. embarrassed B. ashamed C. remorseful D. regretful1. She felt __A__ when she realized her mistake and apologized.2. He was __B__ of his behavior towards his family and vowed to change.3. The criminal was __C__ about his actions and promised to make amends for his crimes.4. She was __D__ about missing her friend's important event and wished she could have been there.12. A. outgoing B. sociable C. gregarious D. extroverted1. She is __A__ and loves to be around people, always making new friends.2. He has a __B__ personality and enjoys being the life of the party.3. The young boy is __C__ and loves playing with other kids in the park.4. The actress is naturally __D__ and thrives in social situations, whether on or off the stage.13. A. diplomatic B. tactful C. considerate D. courteous1. The businessman used his __A__ skills to resolve the conflict between the two parties.2. She is __B__ in her conversations, choosing her words carefully to avoid misunderstandings.3. He is __C__ of other people's feelings and always tries to behelpful.4. The host was __D__ in his treatment of his guests, making sure everyone was comfortable.14. A. passionate B. enthusiastic C. zealous D. fervent1. She is __A__ about her art and puts her heart and soul into every piece she creates.2. He is __B__ about sports and always cheers his favorite team on to victory.3. The teacher is __C__ about education and goes out of his way to make learning fun.4. The religious leader is __D__ in his convictions and inspires his followers to live a life full of faith.15. A. practical B. pragmatic C. realistic D. sensible1. The engineer has a __B__ approach to his work, focusing on what is feasible and efficient.2. She has a __C__ view of the world and combines optimism with practicality.3. He is a __A__ person, always thinking about solutions that work in the real world.4. The mother gave her son some __D__ advice before he left for college, telling him to be responsible and study hard.16. A. patient B. tolerant C. enduring D. persistent1. The doctor has a __A__ attitude towards his patients, listening carefully to their complaints.2. She is __B__ of people with different backgrounds and beliefs, respecting their opinions.3. He is __C__ and never gives up, no matter how difficult thechallenges may be.4. The athlete showed great __D__ in his training, pushing himself to become stronger and faster.17. A. humble B. modest C. unassuming D. low-key1. She is a __B__ person, not bragging about her accomplishments and always giving credit to others.2. He has a __C__ personality and doesn't like to draw attention to himself.3. The artist is __A__ and never forgets where she came from and how hard she worked to get where she is now.4. The politician is __D__ and likes to keep a low profile, avoiding controversy and drama.18. A. dependable B. effective C. efficient D. trustworthy1. The new software is __B__ and makes the company's work faster and easier.2. She is an __D__ employee who can be trusted to do the right thing.3. He is __C__ in his work habits and always completes his tasks on time.4. The machine is __A__ and always works well, even in extreme conditions.19. A. flexible B. adaptable C. versatile D. adjustable1. The yoga instructor is __A__ and can modify the poses to suit each student's needs.2. She is __C__, with many skills that make her employable in different fields.3. He is __B__ and can work well in different environments andcultures.4. The car's seats are __D__, allowing the driver to change their position for greater comfort.20. A. consistent B. reliable C. steady D. stable1. The company's profits have been __A__ over the past few years, showing steady growth.2. She is a __B__ employee who always meets her deadlines and delivers quality work.3. He has a __C__ temperament and is not easily swayed by emotions.4. The economy is __D__, with low inflation and low unemployment rates.21. A. confident B. self-assured C. assertive D. self-confident 1. She is __A__ in her ability to do well on her exams, having studied hard for them.2. He is __B__ and knows that he can overcome any challenge he faces.3. The lawyer presented his case in a __C__ manner, convincing the judge and jury of his client's innocence.4. The actor is __D__ and radiates a positive energy that attracts people to him.22. A. authentic B. genuine C. sincere D. real1. She is a __B__ person, always speaking the truth and not pretending to be someone she is not.2. He is a __A__ leader who always acts in accordance with his values and principles.3. The apology was __C__ and heartfelt, showing genuine remorsefor the mistake made.4. The emotions the author expresses in his writing feel __D__ and raw, bringing the reader deeply into the story.23. A. ambitious B. driven C. focused D. determined1. She has __A__ goals for her future, working hard towards achieving them.2. He is __B__ to succeed in his career and is willing to put in extra effort to make it happen.3. The athlete is __C__ on winning the gold medal and trains tirelessly to reach that goal.4. The student is __D__ to get a high grade on the test, studying for hours each day to ensure success.24. A. patient B. tolerant C. forbearing D. long-suffering1. The teacher was __A__ with her students, even when they struggled to understand the material.2. She is __B__ of her coworkers, understanding that they have different ways of doing things.3. The parent has to be __C__ with their child's misbehavior, understanding that it is part of growing up.4. The caregiver was __D__ with the difficult patient, knowing that they were suffering and needed extra attention.25. A. courteous B. polite C. gracious D. well-mannered1. The receptionist was __B__ and greeted everyone who walked into the building with a smile.2. She is __C__ in her interactions with others, showing kindness and respect to all.3. He is __D__ and knows how to behave properly in differentsocial situations.4. The host was __A__ and made sure that every guest felt welcome and comfortable.26. A. warm B. friendly C. amiable D. affable1. She has a __A__ smile that lights up the room and makes people feel at ease.2. He is a __B__ person who enjoys making new friends and socializing.3. The shopkeeper is __C__ and always greets his customers with a cheerful hello.4. The politician is __D__ and is known for his ability to connect with people from all walks of life.27. A. optimistic B. hopeful C. positive D. confident1. She has an __A__ outlook on life and believes that things will always work out for the best.2. He is __B__ that he will get the job he wants, even though it is highly competitive.3. The coach is __C__ and encourages his team to never give up, even when they are losing.4. The speaker is __D__ in his ability to convince the audience of his message, speaking with conviction and passion.28. A. independent B. self-reliant C. self-sufficient D. autonomous1. She is an __A__ person who does not need others to validate her decisions.2. He is __B__ and can take care of himself, whether he is at home or abroad.3. The off-grid house is __C__ and does not rely on any external sources of energy or water.4. The robot is __D__ and can perform tasks without any human input.29. A. adaptable B. flexible C. versatile D. all-around1. The all-star athlete is __D__, excelling in multiple sports and activities.2. She is __B__ and can change her plans when necessary without getting upset.3. He is __C__, with many skills that make him a valuable team member in different projects.4. The artist is __A__ and can work with different mediums to create beautiful pieces of art.30. A. resourceful B. creative C. imaginative D. inventive1. She is __A__ and can find solutions to problems even in difficult situations.2. He is __B__ in his approach to problem-solving, thinking outside the box to come up with unique ideas.3. The writer is __C__, using her imagination to create captivating stories that keep readers engaged.4. The inventor is __D__ and has come up with many groundbreaking ideas that have changed the world.31. A. curious B. inquisitive C. questioning D. investigative 1. She has a __A__ mind and loves to learn new things about the world around her.2. He is an __B__ person who asks a lot of questions to understand things better.3. The journalist is __D__ and always investigates thoroughly to get to the truth of the matter.4. The student is __C__ and always asks his teachers to explain things he does not understand.32. A. calm B. composed C. collected D. tranquil1. She is __A__ in stressful situations and does not panic easily.2. He is __B__ and retains his cool even when things get heated.3. The CEO is __C__ and makes decisions based on logic, not emotions.4. The beach is __D__ and offers a peaceful setting for relaxation and meditation.33. A. flexible B. adaptable C. adjustable D. modifiable1. The schedule is __C__, and changes can be made to it easily.2. She is __B__ and can work well in different environments and situations.3. The machine is __D__, with parts that can be replaced when they become outdated or damaged.4. The clothing is __A__, fitting different body sizes and shapes.34. A. sociable B. gregarious C. outgoing D. extroverted1. She is __A__ and enjoys being around people, always making new friends.2. He has a __B__ personality and thrives in social situations, where he can interact with others.3. The shy boy is not __C__, and prefers to be alone rather than in large groups.4. The actress is naturally __D__ and loves being in the spotlight.35. A. thirsty B. parched C. dehydrated D. dry1. After a long hike in the desert, he was __B__ and drank several bottles of water to quench his thirst.2. The athlete was __C__ after running a marathon without drinking enough fluids.3. The plants in the garden looked __D__ and needed to be watered.4. The baby was __A__ and needed to drink milk to satisfy her hunger.36. A. sleepy B. drowsy C. tired D. exhausted1. After working for 12 hours straight, he was __D__ and wanted nothing more than to go to bed.2. The medication made her __B__, and she had trouble staying awake during the day.3. The students were __C__ after taking a long test and wanted to go home and rest.4. The baby was __A__ and needed to take a nap to feel better. 37. A. annoyed B. irritated C. agitated D. angry1. The loud noises from the construction site made her __B__ and distracted.2. He was __C__ by the constant interruptions during his work, making it hard to concentrate.3. The customer's rude behavior made the salesperson __A__, as they had done nothing to deserve it.4. The driver was __D__ after being cut off repeatedly by other cars on the road.38. A. scared B. afraid C. frightened D. terrified1. The dark alley made her feel __B__, and she walked quickly to get to the other side.2. He was __D__ of the rollercoaster and refused to ride it, even though his friends wanted to.3. The horror movie made her feel __C__, and she had trouble sleeping that night.4. The little girl was __A__ of the thunderstorm and tried to hide under her blanket for safety.39. A. happy B. pleased C. glad D. delighted1. She was __C__ to hear the good news and cheered at the top of her lungs.2. He was __B__ with the results of the test, as he had scored higher than he expected.3. The bride was __D__ to see her groom waiting for her at the altar, and her smile lit up the room.4. Her parents were __A__ to see their daughter's achievements and congratulated her warmly.40. A. miserable B. unhappy C. sad D. depressed1. She was __D__ after a breakup and felt like she could never be happy again.2. He was __A__ after losing his job and had trouble getting out of bed in the morning.3. The loss of her pet made her feel __C__ and tearful for weeks.4. The rainy weather made him __B__ and unmotivated to do anything outside.41. A. proud B. satisfied C. content D. fulfilled1. She was __A__ of her accomplishments and felt that her hardwork had paid off.2. He was __C__ with his life and didn't feel the need to strive for more.3. The artist was __B__ with his latest painting, feeling that it was one of his best。
中考初中英语选词填空解题技巧及练习题(附答案)中考英语选词填空解题技巧“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。
要攻克这一难关,学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需掌握一定的解题技巧。
1.例如:名词-n.,动词-v.,形容词-a.,副词-ad. 等等。
同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3.★match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous;★(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…);★interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily,happy -happiness;★★对于数词,要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法,例如:three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ;★对于冠词,只需要在 a或an之间判别,如a girl /an old man;★对于介词和连词时,就更简单,只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配,填入即可。
为了方便记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜:空前空后要注意,“名词”单复数要牢记,还有 's 不能弃,“动词”注意要变形,“形副”注意要用三种级,要填“数词”请留意,千万别忘“基” 和“序”,填入“代词”需慎重,五格变化要谨记。
4. 完成填词后,应通读全文,复核校对。
总结:做题技巧1.统览全局,把握大意。
要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。
专题19 短文填空考点2 选词填空(一)(2022·新疆·中考真题)根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。
每空一词,每词限用一次。
Zhang Junli, an amazing woman, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. She has overcomelife’s greatest difficulties to become one of the most famous ___1___ in China. She has been paralyzed (瘫痪的) for over 30 years. When she was six, Zhang had a ___2___ illness. At eight, she could not move 90% of her body. She can only ___3___ her shoulders and neck a little now.However, being paralyzed never prevented her from ___4___ to follow her dreams. Zhang took up drawing at a young age and ____5____ learning painting in 2015. Though it is hard for her to pick a paintbrush, her love for painting is____6____ pushing her to challenge herself.“Painting has changed me. The first time I picked up a brush, I felt that I liked to draw,”says Zhang. “The world is so beautiful. Even if I am in poor ___7___, I don’t want to give up the chance to live”. Now Zhang has created thousands ___8___ pencil sketches (素描). She also has an online shop ___9___ Zhang Junli’s Paintings, where she sells her works.Zhang wants to use her ___10___ to encourage those who are like her, and to tell them neverto give up. “Instead of crying and worrying all day, find your meaning in life. Live in the present,”says Zhang, a true inspiration.【答案】1. painters2. serious3. move4. trying5. started6. always7. health8. of 9. called10. works【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了残疾人画家——张俊莉的励志故事。
2024中考人教版英语选词填空专题复习练习题that sudden smile say success avoid good teacher please time Have you ever complained why life is so tiring?Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you?Are your studies sometimes notl.?Well,friend, cheer up and smile all the time.If you see the world with your warm heart, you'll find that the whole world2.to you.While in school,sometimes you are tired of your lessons,but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your3.face when you did a good job?One day it is fine.Just before you want to go out,it4.starts to rain.Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends,why don't you sit down and listen to the free concert5.the nature offers you?And with the 6.rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do,sometimes failures can't7..I think failure is not terrible,and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope.When we face failure,we must be confident in ourselves,draw a useful lesson from it and try our8.to finish what we have decided to do.As a popular9.goes,"Failure is the mother of success.Attitude decides everything,With an optimistic attitude life is easy and10..Lefs smile to whateverwe meet and the whole world will smile to us.noise high pollution it danger world cheap thousand make really Wind power is a very clean source(来源,出处)of energy.This is how wind power works.Wind11.windmills(X车)spin(旋转).When the windmills spin,they make electricity.Then we can use the electricity.A lot of people think that wind power is new,but that's not true. For12.of years,people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today,but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.Wind power is a very popular source of energy.Most people think that we should use it more and more.First of all,ifs clean.Windmills don't13.the environment at all.Second,we can use wind power forever.After all,we will always have wind.Also,wind power is not expensive,and it's getting even14..A lot of people don't understand wind power very well.They believe that there are problems with wind power,but many of those problems are not15.For example,some people say that windmills are16.for birds.They used to be true,but it isn't true anymore.Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast.New windmills spin slowly, so they aren,t dangerous for birds.However,there are real problems with windmills.One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly.This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas.Also,wind doesn't blow all the time,so we can't use wind power all the time.Finally,windmills are17.Although there are several problems,wind power is becoming more and more common.Right now,more than80countries use wind power.About2.5 percent of the18.power comes from the wind.For some countries, that number is a lot19..Wind power gives Denmark more than25 percent of20.electricity.late finally able it life include place collect look aEarthquake rescue(救援)robots have experienced their21.tests in Beijing.Their designers(设计者)say with these robots,rescuers will be able to buy more time to save22.during an earthquake.This kind of robot23.like a helicopter(直升机)is a flying robot.It's about3meters long,and it took about4years to develop the model. Its main functions rmation from the air,and send goods of up to30kilos to people trapped by25.earthquake.It has a high-definition360-degree panoramic(全景的)camera.It can work day and night and is also able to send the26.pictures from the quake area.Dr.Qi Juntong,a researcher at Chinese Academy of Sciences,said,“The most important feature(特征)of this flying robot is that it doesn,t need a distant control.We just set the destination information on it,and then it takes off,and lands by27..It flies as high as3,000meters,and as fast as100kilometers per hour.,,This robot has a different function—it can change as the environment changes.Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are28.to go.As well as a detector(探测器)that finds victims and detects poisonous(有毒的)gases,a camera29.in the 3-metre-long robot,which can work in the dark.Another use for the rescuers is the supply part,with its10-metre-long pipe,people who are trapped in the ruins(废墟)will be able to get supplies30.oxygen and liquids. Experts have said that the robots will enter production and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as possible.easy large other invent play it make active win one Do you know pickleball(匹克球)?Much like tennis and Ping-pong,ifs a popular new sport in the USA.Pickleball is easy and fun31..It is played on a court,the size of a badminton court,with a lower net similar(类似)to that of tennis.There are two or four players in a game.Players hit a whiffle ball(塑料空,U球)over the net with bats.The bats32.of wood,and they are33.than ping-pong bats.The rule of the game is that a player(or a team)first gets11points and also leads the other side by at least2points,and then he(or the team)wins the game.For example,if it's10to10,one player has to make it12to1034.the game.The game35.in the1960s.Several parents were on vacation in Bainbridge Island,Washington,the US.They wanted to find an36.that their families could enjoy together.So they came up with the sport.No one is sure how the sport .Most people believe it was called pickleball because of a dog named Pickles.He kept running after the ball when the inventors38.played the sport,so everyone called it Pickles'ball.Kara Foster,a60-year-old woman from New York,tried the game this year.Like many39.,she fell in love with the sport and now plays it every day.“It helps me keep fit,”She says."Best of all,it's much40.for me to chat with my friends while playing the sport."popular culture find become market besides China sell whichwellTraditional food such as Guilin Rice Noodles,Snail Rice Noodles,Rolled Rice Noodles(卷筒粉)can41.around most streets of Guangxi, which is in South Central China.The famous snack Snail Rice Noodles is also called luosifen in42..Luosifen is usually sold at roadside stands(路边摊)in night market in Guangxi.It is cooked easily and tastes43.!The dish is made up of rice noodles boiled and served in soup made from river snails and pork bones44.are cooked for hours.The food was listed as part of Liuzhou's intangible45.heritage(非物质文化遗产)in2008 and46.popular after being introduced in the program A bite of China(舌尖上的中国)in2012.Since then,luosifen restaurants have developed quickly across the country. Many restaurants have been set up in Beijing,Shanghai,Hong Kong.It is becoming a popular snack at home and abroad.It's said that28.4million bags of luosifen47.on Taobao last year,becoming48.snack in the online market.It was also one of the best-selling foods during COVID-19 outbreak(爆发)in China in2019.49.the traditional export(出口)markets,including the US, Australia,France,the food has also been sent to new50.such as Singapore and New Zealand.we success time finish avoid please tired decide farmer teacher Have you ever complained why life is so51.?Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you?Are your studies sometimes not52.? Well,friend,cheer up and smile all the time.If you see the world with your warm heart,you'll find that the whole world smiles to you.While in school,sometimes you are tired of your lessons,but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your53.face when you did a good job?One day it is fine.Just before you want to go out,it suddenly starts to rain.Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather.But dear friends,why don't you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you?And with the54.rain,crops in the fields will grow better and better and55.will have a good harvest(收获).Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do,sometimes failures can't56..I think failure is not terrible,and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope,when we face failure,we must be confident in57.,draw a useful lesson from it and try our best58.what we have decided to do.As a popular saying goes "Failure is the mother of success.Attitude59.everything.With an optimistic attitude life is easy and60..Lefs smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.but character win tell make smart succeed prepare interest studyLu Jialei,14,from Hangzhou Foreign Language School,61.the Chinese Characters(汉字)Dictation Competition on Oct,18.About160students took part in it.The host read a word to each of them,saying its meaning and giving sentences.They have to write down the word within half a minute.62.for the contest,she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for10days.Before that,she63.very hard and well to find out how Chinese words64.up of.In the final,judges gave her the word"wanluan”and said it means "graceful and beautiful".She had never heard of that word.But she made a good guess.Chinese65.meaning beautiful often have"女”in them, while many Chinese characters pronounced Tuan”have"亦".So she wrote down“婉娈”.She was right.Winning the contest was a"surprise"to Lu.T am not66.one," she said."67.I did the best this“Her68.came from her good reading habit,"said Su Yun sheng, Lu's Chinese teacher,"When others are69.in the story,she looks at how the author uses words and sentences70.it."neighbor make expensive good luck possible loud think seriouslookLong ago,there was a young man called Meng Zong.His father passed away when he was a child.So he lived with his mother and looked after her all the time.One winter,his mother was71.ill.The doctor said only the fresh bamboo shoot(竹笋)soup could make her72..But bamboo shootsonly appeared in warm months.It was73.to find fresh bamboo shoots in winter.However,in order74.his mother disappointed,Meng Zong went out to look for bamboo shoots.He spent a long time75.for bamboo shoots in the forest.76.,there were no bamboo shoots at all.77.of his poor mother lying in bed,he felt so sad that he began to cry78..His tears dropped and suddenly,a crack(裂缝)appeared in the ground.To Meng Zong's surprise,there were several bamboo shoots in the crack!He dug them quickly and took them home.Finally,his mother became healthy again after having the bamboo shoot soup.Meng Zong's79.heard of the story,they believed that Meng Zong's care and love for his mother moved the god.So the god helped Meng Zong find the bamboo shoots and cure(治愈)his mother.We should love and care about our parents.We don't need to give them80.things,but we can try our best to make them happy and healthy.well help anything however experience relax use or lead getHigh school students have to decide81.important about their future.Should they go to college after they finish high school?82.should they take a gap year(休学一年)before they go to college?A gap year is a break from school.It gives students time83.the world and find themselves.Some may decide84.jobs and make money.Some may take a trip and get85..86.,most decide to do things to help them grow.Many spend their time87.others.They do volunteer work for the poor or the old. Many also go abroad to learn other languages or experience other cultures.For some,gap years are great.They are helpful for students.They get out of their comfort zones(区域)and see new things.They learn new skills to help them become good speakers and88..Also,they learn about themselves.Some even get a clear idea of their future.They want to make that happen,when they go back to school, they work much harder,and they do89.in their work.For others,gap years aren't great.They aren't very90.,and they can be very expensive.What's worse,they may forget what they have learned in high school.Should you take a gap year?Only you can decide that.easy have serve with do or make tradition country mean Tea is a popular drink around the world.While tea does not91.the same to everyone.In different92.,people have different ideas about drinking tea.In China,for example,tea93.when people get together.Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in the tea-house.They prefer to drink tea94.anything else in it.Tea is also important in Japan.The Japanese people have a special way of serving tea.It is an old95.and full of meaning.Everything must96.in a special way.There is even a special room for tea drinking in Japan.Another tea-drinking country is England.In England,the late afternoon is teatime.Almost everyone would like97.a cup of tea at that time. The English people usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar.They also enjoy cakes,cookies or sandwiches at teatime.In the United States,people drink tea mostly when having breakfast98.after meals. Americans usually use teabags99.the ing teabags is faster and100.than making tea in teapots.In summer,many Americans drink cold tea------the iced tea.set eat he catch a break late do someone for Once upon a time,a king in Africa had a close friend.No matter what happened in101.life,the friend always said"This is good!,, One day,the king and his friend went hunting(打猎).The friend made a mistake while preparing the gun102.the king.When the king shot at103.animal,one of his fingers was broken.However,the friend said,"This is good!,,The king shouted in pain,"No,this is NOT GOOD!”He was so angry that he sent his friend to jail(监狱).A year104.,the king went hunting again.Cannibals(食人族)105.him and took him to their village.As they came close to106.fire to him,they noticed that the king had lost a finger. Cannibals never ate107.that was less than whole,so they set the king free.As the king returned home,he felt regretful for what he108.to his friend.He went to the jail and told his friend his experience."You were right,"the king said.u It was good that my finger was109.And I am very sorry for keeping you in jail for so long"."You needn't say sorry,"his friend said."This is good"."How could it be good?”the king asked."If I had not been in jail,I would have been with you and110.by cannibals!"send some or care make city learn throw break easyIt's very important for us111.about protecting the environment around us.Here is a4R rule for us:Recycle.Bottles,waste paper,glasses,plastic and so on can111.be recycled.By doing so,we can save lots of time and money.For example,coke cans113.to a factory,where they are smashed flat(压平)and melted and the melted things are made for new coke cans.lions of trees are being cut down114.paper.If everyone uses a little paper115.and throw it out,soon we would not have116.trees left.We should use both sides of paper.Reduce boxes and cups which can be used only once.Other things are also being wasted,and people don't know what to do with the waste in big117.. So it is necessary for us to reduce the waste.Reuse.We should always think of reusing the usable things before118.them out.Give our clothes we do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.With a family,we may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.Repair.If one of the legs of our table is119.,we can repair it instead of throwing it away.If we want to change for better ones,it is better for us to sell the old things120.give them to other people who can use them after doing some repairing.The more we do,the better environment will be.grandmother my go leave or beautiful fish do with loveI used to spend long holidays and vacations121.boring things. For example,I enjoy playing with my phone,using the Internet and watching TV.But this summer,I decided122.through a whole vacation123.my phone or the Internet.So I went to my124.village in the countryside.As soon as I arrived at my grandmother^home,I felt relaxed. How125.and peaceful the village was!The green and yellow plants were126.than you could possibly imagine.I stood in one field, closing my eyes and smelling the rice.At the moment,I told127.it was life,a simple life that I had been dreaming of.From then on,I started living a comfortable village life.I went128.,flew kites in the field, rode a bicycle everywhere I wanted and ran after the kids.Although there was no phone129.Internet,I felt so joyful.My happy stay was all too short.Soon,I had to leave the village and go back to the city.To be honest,I didn't feel like130..I learned that life can be simple,but I can still fully enjoy my life.。
2024中考英语选词填空(2023山东省真题+2024模拟)1、(2023威海)根据短文内容,选择适当的短语填空,使短文意思完整。
每个选项仅使用一次。
A. want a changeB. safer placeC. a better lifeD. move abroadE. with my friendsF. with childrenG. the warm weatherH. more spaceI. without my fatherJ. pack their belongingsMoving from Here to There...Do you know someone who moved to your city or town? Maybe they came from a rural(乡村的)area, or from another city. Perhaps they came from another country.Every day, people ____48____ and move to new places. Why do people move? Let’s look at three important reasons.JobsPeople move to find jobs and ____49____. Sometimes, people move from rural areas to urban(城市的)areas to get a job. In 1990, about a quarter of the people in China lived in cities. Today, over half of the Chinese people live in cities.People ____50____ to find a better way of life, too. For example, immigrants(移民)from Europe moved to Brazil in the 1950s to work in factories.Li Lin: Last year my father moved to the city of Chengdu to find work. My mother and I stayed in our small town.I felt lonely ____51____. Now we all live together in an apartment in Chengdu. I’m in a good school, and I really like my new friends.ServicesWhen another city has good services, people want to move there. A city with good services may also be a cleaner and ____52____ to live in.Sometimes people move from a city to areas called suburbs(郊区). Suburbs are near the outside of a city. Suburbs have ____53____ for schools, hospitals, clinics, shopping malls, and zoos. Families ____54____ like to live in suburbs.Mark: When I was three, my parents sold their flat in central London and bought a house in the suburbs. My dad has to drive further to work now, but I can walk to school. There’s lots of space to play football ____55____ here.New ExperiencesFinally, people move when they ____56____ in their lives, or to find new experiences. Older people often moveto places with better weather. If students want to learn about other places, they sometimes go to universities in other countries.Tiago: My grandparents moved to Portugal when I was five. They visit us here in Stockholm in summer, but in winter they stay in Portugal. They love _____57_____ there.As you can see, people move for many reasons. Maybe someday, you, or someone you know, will move, too!2、(2023临沂)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
中考英语短语选词填空专练(有答案)1.It’s raining outside。
You had better keep the rain out of the window.2.I am sorry to keep you waiting for a long time.3.I don’t know Mr。
Brown。
but I know something about him.4.Who is knocking on the door?5.We have known each other since we were children.6.You can keep in touch with me every week。
and in this way we can keep each other updated.7.The heavy rain kept him from going to school that day.8.Though it was dark。
they kept on working in the field.9.Tom knocked over the bottle of ink and there was ink all over him.10.Once you make a promise。
you should keep it.1.What is the appearance of your school。
It resembles a beautiful garden.2.Are you willing to go for a walk after dinner?3.Do not mock the people who are facing difficulties.4.XXX.5.We are currently living a happy life.3.Glass can be used to make bottles and glasses.4.Please be sure to check the departure time before the train leaves.5.I am determined to study hard and succeed.6.He mixed the sugar into the flour.7.Don't expect too much from me。
选词填空3before, discover ,fast, in, come, watch ,so, fast it, ago , shine, not canLight travels at a speed(速度)which is about a million times 1 . tha n that of sound. 2. one sec ond, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only340 meters. You can get some idea of this differenee by 3._______ t he start of a running match. If you sta nd far awayfrom the starter(发令员),you can see smoke 4. ________ from his gun 5. _______ t he sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some stra nge facts. Then earest star is 6. _______ far away that light which you can seefrom it toni ght started to travel to you four years 7. __________ at a speed of n early two milli on kilometers every minu te. Thelight from some of tonight's started on 8. _________________ ourney towards you eve n before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实),we 9. _______ ay ," The stars are shining brightly toni ght." We have to say, " The stars look ni ce. They were 10. _______ four years ago but theirlight has just reached our earth."选词填空4other, move, eno ugh, find ,desert, make, use , ano ther, friend ,carry , trouble, friendYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert ofthe world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1. _________________ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2. , but it is not 3. ________ for most pla nts.The ani mals are 4. _________ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of theani mals. They use their skins to 5. _______ shoes, water bagsand eve n ten ts(帐篷).They use the camels(骆驼)for 6. ______ thi ngs.The people of the desert have to keep 7. ________________ f rom places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their ani mals, they take dow n their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _________________________________________ lace. The desert people are very 9. ______ . No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10. ______ and give them food and water.选词填空5_______ are so in teresti ng that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees andflowers. The facts about 2. ___________ h ey live and grow are asin teresti ng as any thi ng could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the Un ited States 3 hours and hours studying birds? A bus in essma n who lives n ear New York City became so in terested in insects(昆虫)that he bega n to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some ofNature's secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is dan ger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5._______ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ i n the air to letother bees know where they can find food. I will 7. _______ youmany other in teresti ng thi ngs, but the 8. ______ thi ng that Ican teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9. _______ whe nyou go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10. _________________ t o people who look and liste n carefully.选词填空6two, sudde n , cold, teach, in surprise, Fren ch, hot, beard, photo,office, passport, Chi naMr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________________________ . Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须).Since it has bee n 2. _______ t here, he has take n it off(剃掉).But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ______ .An officer looks at the 4. ________ f or a mome nt, and says , "Will you excuse me? Please sit dow n. I sha n't keep you Ion g."With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5. ,and says: "I know that face." The second officerlooks at the 6. __________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from.When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7. officer smiles and says: "A n En glishma n with a beardstole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just thekind of man …"pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.8. it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hillan swers, 10. that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me Fren ch. Youhave n't cha nged a bit."选词填空7Thomas Edis on was ahe was a child, he was trying out new ideas. No great American 1. . When always2. questi ons and matter3. hard it was, he n ever gave up. Young Tom was in schoolfor only three mon ths. His teacher did n't un dersta nd whyhe had 4. many stra nge questio ns. Most of them were not about his less ons.The teacher did n't want to teach Tom any 5..He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's mother taught himto read and write, and she found him 6. a very goodinscie nee.One day , he saw a little boy 8. _______ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frighte ned to move. Edis on rushed out and carried the boy to 9 . . The boy's father wasso 10. ________ that he taught Edis on to send messages by telegraph.选词填空8"Dreams (梦)may be more important than sleep. We alln eed to dream," some scie ntists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 . _______ time. People have several 2. ___________ each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are 3._______ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________ .That may be because the dreamer is worryi ng about somethi ng. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an an swer.Some people get new ideas 5. their work fromdreams. They may have bee n 6. _______ about their work allday. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ___________ with a good feeling from a dream. But ofte n we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失)8. _______ f rom memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的).The 9._______ e sleep, the Ion ger we dream. The mind is hard atwork whe n we dream. That is 10. _______ we may have a longsleep and still wake up tired.选词填空9see, looked for, hunt, dog ,kill , wolf ,die, tear , remind , back , hunt , his, rememberMore tha n seve n hun dred years ago, the Prince of Waleshad a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wan ted to go 1. _______ with his men.He told his 2. _______ to stay at home and look after his babyson. The baby was in a woode n cradle (摇篮),which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran outto meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to puthis paws (前爪)on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into hishouse and 3. ________ his baby son. The cradle was lying on itsside on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was bloodon them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "Youun faithful dog!" He took out his sword (剑)and 4. _________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ___________ , he man aged to bark. The n the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying onthe gro und un hurt. Near him was a dead 6. _______ . Then the Pri nee knew that Gelert had defe nded (保卫)the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7. __________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad in deed. 8._______ ran dow n his face whe n he realized 'he had killed 9._______ faithful frie nd. The Prince carried the body of his bravedog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this,the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minu tes.If you go to Mount Sno wdo n in Wales, people will showyou where Gelert is buried. There is a sig n by his grave. It 10. _______ people of a brave and faithful dog.10选词填空beautiful, same, classroom, deeply, friend, classmate, do, kno w, look, any thi ng, because, successfulMy teachers thought I was the worst stude nt. My family alsohad the 11 thought as my teachers.When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 a nd knowledgeable (知识渊博的).One day, I was sitti ng alone in my 13 , Miss White cameup to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my un happ in ess.“ Do you think I can go to college? ” I didn ' t 14 __________ why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no ” . 15 ___ every one else said so. But she said, “ Dear, you can do 16 ______you want. Just try, and you ' II get closer to success. I believeyou are the best! ”I was touched 17 ____ by her words. I decided to study hard.From the n on, we became good 18 _____ . She ofte n helped mewith my study in her free time.In the en d, I 19. _____ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an an gel(天使).Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and canbe 20. ___ in life.11【江西省2011】(B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空白,并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。
中考英语选词填空精选二一after else popular call pleasure if describe they catch difficultThe hot dog is one of 51 American foods. It was named 52 frankfurter, a German food.You may hear“hot dog” is used in other ways. People sometimes say“hot dog”to express 53 .For example, a friend may ask 54 you would like to go to the cinema. You might say,“Great! Hot dog! I would love to.”People also use the expression 55 someone who is a“show off”, who tries to show everyone 56 how great he is. You often hear such a person is 57 a“hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who 58 the ball with one hand, making an easy catch that seems very 59 . You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows to the crowd, hoping to win 60 cheers.二like, much, up, study, so, save, down, when, from, useNowadays more and more people care about the exploitation(开采)of the natural resources, such as oil. The 61 oil we use, the less these will be left for the future.Oil can 62 in many ways and it’s difficult to imagine what the modern world will be 63 without oil. But oil isn’t easy to find and get out of the earth. Men must 64 the rocks. 65 they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a metal tower is built. A machine in the tower cuts a hole 66 into the ground. At the same time, a steel pipe(钢管)is pushed down to stop the sides 67 falling in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes 68 high into the air. If the oil catches a light, there will be a terrible fire. 69 a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe, and the oil can run out through taps(活塞).Today the price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the governments encourage people 70 oil as much as possible.三before woman and fit any that housework together one inviteAs the World Cup is going on, South Africa’s football grandmothers are also working hard. The team is made up of 35 71 aged from 50 to 84. It was develop by a housewife five years ago to help old women keep 72 . The project has been so successful 73 they will take part in the Veterans Cup competition(元老杯足球联赛)in the USA.“We are 74 to play in the Veterans Cup, where many grandmothers from all over the world come 75 and play football,”said the team leader. Whatever happens, however, the grandmothers have no regrets. Most of them often play football in their aprons(围裙)after 76 .“I suffered back pain and sore knees 77 joining the team three year s ago. Now I am fresh. I don’t feel 78 pain in my body, 79 I can run. At home I do all the housework by myself!”said 80 of the grandmothers.四on listen others hear of answer activity small learn weMany people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important 71 of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is 72 than before because of TV.What’s going on in 73 countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s living in the deepest part 74 the sea?If you want 75 these and other kinds of questions, just turn 76 the TV. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or 77 to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can 78 and watch, too.TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps us to open our minds. TV often gives 79 new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something can be 80 On TV.71 activities 72 smaller 73 other 74 of 75 to answer76 on 77 listening 78 hear 79 us 80 learned / learnt五take, bad, medicine, careful, nothing, come, month ,something, and, wrongMr. Shute lives in a village. He has got a big family and a strong dog. His farm is small 76 he is often free in winter. So he goes to a city and finds work there.Once he stayed in a city for two 77 . When New Year was coming, he went back home to see his wife and his children. On his way home, something was 78 with his eyes. When he knocked on the door, his dog 79 out and was not friendly to him. His wife hurried to drive it away. The next morning he went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over his eyes 80and gave him some 81 . Before he left, he told the doctor about his dog. When he heard this, the doctor began to laugh and said, “Maybe something is wrong with your dog’s eyes, too.”When Mr. Shute got home, he told his wife about it. The woman said, “I’m afraid it’s true. If a thief comes into our house, it won’t see him and he’ll steal 82 here.”Mr. Shute thought his wife was right. He then made his dog 83 his medicine instead.76. and 77. months 78. wrong 79. came 80. carefully 81. medicine 82. something 83. take六both feel teacher ugly from problem because allow long haveThe other day, my friends and I talked about the rules we have in school. At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day. The ___71___ is that all my classmates think the uniforms are __72__.We think young people should look smart and we would like to wear our own clothes. Our __73__ believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We disagree. Wewould __74__ more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep __75__ teachers and students happy.It’s also probably a good idea for parents to __76__ teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot __77__ each other. We also think that vacations should be __78__.At present they’re too short. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I __79__ an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital, but I couldn’t__80__I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I’m older.七outdoor print show young smoke rule how each attention inChina has the largest number of smokers in the world. __86__year, about one million Chinese die from smoking-related illness. Official statistics(统计) in 2007 ___87___China has 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.China began taking part _88__the world Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control(《烟草控制框架公约》)in 2006. Governments at different levels have paid more _89__to tobacco control in the last few years. Beijing , Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco-control___90__. Half of China’s public health institutions have been non-smoking spaces since2010. Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special __91___work spaces has not been allowed since January 2011.Selling to tobacco to anyone _92__than 18 is not allowed. The seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller can not see _93__old the buyer is .Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages to warn more people of the dangerous of__94___. The picture warnings now are __95___in bigger characters, and the use of colors of makes the warning clearer.For others and for yourself, please give up smoking.Ⅱ. 86. each 87.showed 88.in 89. attention 90. rules 91.outdoor 92. younger 93 .how 94. smoking 95. printed八child, all, see, family, for a moment, show, in, loved, together, cookPeople are so busy these days that many people have no time 1 . This becomes a problem, because most 2 love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone 3 . In some families, meals are often the only times everyone 4 one another at the same time.Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of 5 love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a 6 sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The messagesays, “ I ca re about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up 7 fifteen minutes if I let you. ”There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of 8 ages. It makes most of us feel good and 9 , even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Nexttime you smell a cake making, stop 10 and pay att ention to your mood(心情).1. to cook2. families3. together4. sees5. Showing6. child's7. in8. all9. loved 10. for a moment九go back / mad / need / mind / hurry up / politeWe asked s ome people what annoyed them. Here’s what they said:I don’t like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation. When that happens, I usually say, “Would you (71) helping me?” And I don’t like it when shop assistants follow me around. Then I say, “Could you please no follow me around? I’ll ask you if I (72) some help.” Usually the shop assistants say they are sorry, but sometimes they get (73). If that happens, I won’t(74) to that store again.I get annoyed when someone talks to me while I’m reading. This happens to me al the time in the school library. When it happens, I usually talk to the person because I want to be (75). But because I’m polite, people don’t know I’m annoyed. So they do the same thing again. Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so annoyed.71.mind 72.need 73.mad 74.go back 75.polite十job,chance, fourth, why, live, easy, honest, good, in order to, come outGood morning, ladies and gentlemen. I'm here today to share a good lesson with you. It is a true story about an overseas student 71 in Germany.After years of hard work, this student graduated with amazing achievements. Everyone thought he was going to get a good 72 easily and have a bright future. But to his disappointment, he was not even given the 73 for an interview! The third time he was refused, he couldn't help telephoning the company to ask 74 they didn't want him. The answer was simple. “ We don't offer jobs to 75 people in Germany.”What was wrong, you might wonder? The truth is, shortly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student found that it was 76 to skip buying subway tickets. So 77 save money, he often went without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticket in the subway 78 times.From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits in dishonest ways, but the truth will 79 sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember: honesty is the 80 rule.That's all for my speech. Thank you!十一beautiful, same, classroom, deeply, friend, classmate, do, know, look, anything,because, successfulMy teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers.When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable .One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 14_____ why I asked such a quest ion. I thought she must say “no”. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I 19_______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20____ in life.。