中考英语 选词填空精选二

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------中考英语选词填空二【a、 feel、 paint、 great、 on、 work、 cover、 three、love、 happy】 Miss Ben taught art at a primary school. The children in her （1） grade classes did not like painting.It worried Miss Ben （2） .I must think of something to make them （3） painting.Suddenly she got （4） idea.They can paint my car！ She cried （5） . The idea （6） . The children liked the idea.They took out their brushes and began painting pictures （7） the car.They painted a sun， a cat and some flowers.They （8） excited.And of course ， when they finished their work， the whole car （9） with pictures。

Miss Ben was happy that the children had a good time.She was also happy that the children fell in love with（10） . 三【well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house 】 We cant stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they dont destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earths plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as1 / 7possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it The Big One . However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Franciscois 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 四【tell, hear, listen to , guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way , instruction】 Here are some old ways to sending messages. An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1 . ________ the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3. ________ . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages. People in 4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5.________ . Much 6. ________ , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7. ________ back. When a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. ________ , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the birds leg. It would fly back 9. ________ the soldiers message.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10. ________? [happy, interest, problem, never, get away, eye, run , tire, have, miss ,catch, think] A man was sittingin the doctors office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 .________ . I like football, Doctor. He said, Please help me. My life has 2. ________ been a good one since I became 3.________ in football and it is getting worse and worse. I cant even 4.________ from it in my sleep. When I close my 5.________,Im out there in the football field and 6. ________ after a flying ball. When I wake up, Im more 7. ________than I was beforeI went to bed. What am I going to do? The doctor sat back and said, First of all, you 8. ________ to do your best notto dream(做梦) about football. Before you fall asleep, try to9. ________about something else. Try to think that you are ata party and someone is going to give you several million dollars. Are you crazy (疯了) ? the man shouted, Ill 10. ________ the ball ! [other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friend ] You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. Thereis a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for3 / 7most plants. The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things. The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water. [how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, good] The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be. Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds?A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ boxes. Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Natures secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully. [wo, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise, French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport, China] Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________. An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says， Will you e xcuse me? Please sit down. I shan’t keep you long. With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: I know that face. The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears5 / 7that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man...8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: Did you 9. ________ at the No.2. High School? When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says:I thought so. I’m Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven’t changed a bit. [as, sleep ,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up, quick, much ,why] Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream, some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several 2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆). Too much dreaming can be---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.7 / 7。

中考英语选词填空专项练习2Aby gave found just went finally sent into passed never bad nearThere was a little boy with a bad temper(脾气)。

His father(1)_________ him some nails to drive into the back fence(栅栏) when he lost his temper. The first day the boy drove 37 nails(2)________ the fence. Then it began to become less. He (3)_________it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence.(4)__________the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at a11.He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy should now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days (5)__________and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone.The father took his son (6)___________the hand and led him to the fence. He said，“You have done well. my son, but look at the fence. It will (8)__________be the same. When you say things in anger，they leave a scar(痕迹)(9)___________ like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It won’t matter how many times you say I’m sorry. the wound(伤口) is still there. A verbal（言语）wound is as (10)____________as a physical（肉体）one.New York，London，Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in．There are many interesting things to see and to do．You can go to different kinds of museums，plays and films．You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world．But there are serious problems in big cities too． The cost of living is high，and there are too many people in some of big cities． Every year many people move to the big cities because there are some chances to find jobs，to study at good schools，and to receive good medical care．But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in．Also，too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean．Some people enjoy living in big cities． Others do not． Before people move to big cities，they should think about the problems of living there．I worked for a short time as a cashier(出纳员)at a restaurant a few months ago，I also helped clean up the tables when it was especially busy． One night，just before Christmas, I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables．I guessed I should check it to find out who was the owner，but I was very busy at the time．Also，I imagined that if there wassomething valuable(有价值的)in the wallet，the owner would be back．Sure enough，an hour later a man came up to the counter and asked if anyone had found a wallet． I asked him to describe the lost wallet，and after he described it exactly，I gave him the wallet．He expressed his sincere thanks when I handed it to him．He asked me if I had opened it，and when I told him “no”．At once he opened it and showed that it had nearly $8QO in cash(现金)．He took out a twenty—dollar bill and handed it to me and I was amazed atthis．“A reward(酬劳)for your honesty(诚实)．”he said and then turned and walked away．Thinking about it later；I began wondering whether I would have been honest if I had known what was in the wallet! I thought that if I had no way to find the owner and no one returned to claim(认领)it，I might keep it．But it also came into my mind that I actually saved s omeone’s Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet． The good feeling it gave me was worth more than anything money could buy．In a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. He was ready to go and help people. People always went to him when they were ill.Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. People were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him. The doctor saw his business wasn’t as good as before. He thought, " Well, if I was the patient (病人), I' d be afraid to go to me too. Maybe it's time for me to stop being a doctor. But this town has no doctor. What will the people do when they become ill?"His wife heard him talking to himself and said, "Why don’t you find a young doctor to take your place? Then people will have another good doctor to take care of them and I will get my husband back."The doctor liked what his wife said. He found a very good young doctor to help the people. The doctorand his wife then had time to take long walks together, go dancing, go travelling and spend the rest(剩余部分) of their days together.M y parents divorced (离婚) when I was 8 years old. Their marriage was a mistake of World War II. And about 50 years ago, I was the only child I knew who didn't have a father at home on Father's Day. Divorce was very uncommon back then.So when my friends were in town shopping for presents for their fathers, I decided since my mother was both Mother and Father, no one else was like her, who better deserved a present on Father's Day than her?I bought her a little set of (一套) tools, just a few things, hammer, pliers and screwdriver anda box to put all these things in. I got some ideas from my grandfather and named it Mother's Tool Box. She was excited, more at the thought of being cared for on Father's Day than of the present. She always said she liked her Father's Day memories better than the Mother's Day ones. It made her feel special — and she was. I have noticed in the past few years, greeting cards are even madefor "Mother on Father's Day". Ever since then, my mother has got cards on Father’s Day. By the way, she knew just how to use those tools and others she had ever used over the years.I t was 8:40 in the evening and I was at Starbucks—Plaza Singapura, the place we are going to meet. I was 20 minutes before meeting time. It is not polite to be late for a date（约会）for the first time anyway. I waited, looking at the people coming and going. I was daydreaming about today's soccer match I played and started thinking about life and soccer. Life is like soccer. You never know when you are going to get hit by the ball in your face. You have to live!As I was trying to relax myself, I felt her appearance—the smell, I can never forget. I looked up and saw her smiling and making her way towards me. She was pretty-looking and she was in fashion (时尚). I stood there watching her coming. A bright colour T-shirt with a beautiful skirt. Wow, I really love girls wearing skirts. It makes them look more attractive and natural.“Sorry I am late.”“No, it’s O K. I am just early myself.”“So what film are we going to see?”“It's OK, we will check it out later, and anyway what matters most is who I am going to see it with, not the show.”It is a beautiful day in June. The sun is hot. It's time to harvest strawberries (草莓),and the strawberry fields are full of people. These people are picking strawberry. They are not farmers, and they are picking fruit for fun. They can buy strawberries in a supermarket but it is cheaper to pick their own fruit. Strawberries from the farm are also flesher (更新奇的). Most people also like to pick their own fruit because it is a pleasant way to spend as afternoon .One little boy is walking between the rows of plants. He is Picking the strawberries and eating them as fast as he can. Two young women in petty dress and high-heeled shoes(高跟鞋)are getting out of their car. Now they are 'taking off their shoes. These women are taking a break from their work. They want to pick fruit and enjoy the sunshine.The most popular food in America was invented because a cook got angry. George Crum was a cook at a restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. One day in 1853,a customer (顾客)who had ordered fried (油炸的)potatoes sent them back to the kitchen. He wanted the cook to slice (切)them thinner and fry them longer. George Crum had a bad temper(脾气),and he thought the potatoes were fine the way he made them. To teach the customer a lessen, he sliced potatoes very thin and fried them until they were crispy (脆的).But instead of being angry. the customer loved the new fried potatoes? He asked for more. Other people who tried them like them too, and customers kept asking for them. Far many years, people called them Saratoga chips after the town where they were first made.Even now. after more than 150 years, potato chips are very popular. Al least one of every ten potatoes grown in the United States is made into potato chips. So if you like potato chips, be glad George Crum had a bad temper!Many students get a driver's permit at 15. In California, they are then allowed to drive for 50 hours under supervision. "Under supervision" means that a friend or relative who already has a license has to ride with them. But what happens when teenagers(persons between 13 and 19 years old)start driving on their own? Many are careful drivers and never have a problem. But many other are not, and they create(造成)Problems on the road. Fifteen-year-olds are too young to drive, and sixteen-year-olds are too immature(不成熟的)to start driving alone.In the United States, more teenagers are killed in driving accidents than in any other way. While fewer than 7% of drivers are teenagers, teenagers are involved (占，包括)in 14% of the terrible car accidents in the country. Sixteen-year-olds involved in over 43 crashes in every million kilometers they drive. But seventeen-year-olds cause only about 30 accidents a million kilometers of driving. One year makes a difference. So the age limit(限制)should be increased.Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(自然资源). Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India , the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia, The greatest of all for navigation(航海), however, is the Amazon in Brail, It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam(大坝) across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluter with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits(利益) of this natural resource.A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present．On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car．“Is this your car，Paul？”he asked．Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas．”The boy was surprised．“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing？Sir，I wish…”He hesitated(犹疑)．Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly．“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that．”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car？”“Oh yes，I’d love to．”The boy answered.After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？”Paul smiled a little．He thought he knew what the boy wanted．He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？” the boy asked．He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.April 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play jokes on others. If one succeeds in joking with somebody, one laughs and says, “April Fool,” and then the person who has been joked with usually laughs, too.One April 1st, a country bus was going on a countryside road. The road was so small and not so straight that the driver had great trouble in driving along. When the bus slowed down and stopped, he quickly turned his key again and again, looking very worried, but nothing happened. Then he turned to the passengers with an unhappy look on his face and said, “This poor bus is getting old and it isn’t going as well as it used to. There is one thing to do if we want to get home before dark. I shall count three, and on the word ‘three’, I want you all to lean forward（前倾）suddenly as hard as you can. That should get the bus started again. Now, all of you lean back（后仰）as far as you can in your seats and get ready.”The passengers all followed the driver’s words. They leaned back all at once and waited quietly for the driver’s number counting. Then the driver turned to his front and asked whether they were ready. The passengers hardly had enough breath to answer “yes”.“One! Two! Three!” counted the driver. The passengers all leaned forward suddenly ——and the bus started up at a great speed.The passengers breathed more easily and began to smile with joy. But their smiles turned to surprise and then big laughter when the driver cried, “April Fools.”A 10-year-old British girl saved 100 other tourists from the Asian tsunami（海啸）having warned them a huge body of water was on its way after learning something about this weeks earlier at school.“I was on the beach and the water started to go funny,” Tilly Smith told the Sun.“There were bubbles（水泡）and the huge waters went out all of a sudden. I realized at once what was happening and had a feeling that there was going to be a tsunami. I soon told mummy about this.”While other holidaymakers stood and watched as the disappearing waters left boats and fish on the sands. Tilly seemed to know the danger signs at once because she had just learned a school lesson on huge waves caused by the moving and shaking of the underwater earth.Quick action by Tilly’s mother and Thai hotel staff（工作人员）meant Maikhao beach was quickly cleared, just minutes before a huge wave fully swept the beach. The beach was one of the few on the Thai island of Phuket where no one was killed.Her teacher, Andrew Kearney, spoke highly of his quick-thinking student. “Tilly is a very bright, clear-headed girl … It happened that our class were learning about tsunami just two weeks before Christmas,” he told the newspaper.A woman saw：three o1d men sitting in her front yard．She said，“I d o n’t think I know y ou，but you must be very hungry．Please come in and have something to eat．”“We d on’t g o into a house together，”they replied．“Wh y is that?” she asked．One of the old men answered。

中考英语选词填空精选练习题一、单项选择题（共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）1、---I ’m too busy_______ to my family often. ---Why not call them instead?正确答案：BA､writing B､to writeC､written D､write2、The children ______ not to play with the fire.正确答案：AA､are often told B､tellC､are telling D､told3、---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?---Around 2000, but I ’ ve forgotten most of them.正确答案：AA､by B､atC､to D､on4、---Alice, why didn ’ t you come here yesterday?---I ____, but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital.正确答案：BA､had B､didC､was going to D､didn’ t5、---I ’ m ______ in what _____ you. ---Well, don ’ t follow suit. Just do what you like.正确答案：BA､interesting, interests B､interested, interestsC､interest, interests D､interest, interesting6、---I feel tired and sleepy. ---Why not stop _____?正确答案：BA､to work B､to have a restC､having a rest D､to go on with your work7、---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?---Sure .I ’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.正确答案：DA､take B､carryC､get D､bring8、---This is no-smoking zone. Can ’ t you see the sign?---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.正确答案：DA､haven ’t seen B､won ’ t seeC､don ’ t see D､didn ’ t see9、---I don ’ t think your team can beat theirs. ---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.正确答案：AA､No, we can ’ t B､Yes, we can ’ tC､Yes, we can D､No, we can10、---Excuse me, but I don ’ t think you can take photos here. ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.正确答案：BA､don ’ t know B､didn ’ t knowC､have no idea D､haven ’ t known11、---The pen writes well though it doesn ’ t cost much. --- Let me have a try. So _____.正确答案：BA､it is B､it doesC､does it D､is it12、---What happened to Tom?---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.正确答案：BA､while B､whenC､until D､because13、---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year. ---That ’ s why you ’ re getting fatter.正确答案：AA､fewer, more B､more, lessC､least, more D､many, much14、---_____ is the population of the town?---Over 20,00And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.正确答案：AA､What, are B､How many, areC､What, is D､How many, is15、---Sorry. I am late. ---It doesn ’ t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutes正确答案：CA､has begun B､has startedC､has been on D､had been on16、---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I ’ ve read them several times.正确答案：AA､Both B､NeitherC､None D､Either17、---We ’ ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It ’ s high time for you to work hard.正确答案：BA､study B､to studyC､be studied D､be studying18、---Dad, what’ s the sea like?---Well, it’ s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.正确答案：DA､one third B､three quarterC､three-fourth D､three quarters19、---Have you finished your work yet?---No, not yet. I think it ’ ll take _____ ten minutes.正确答案：AA､another B､otherC､others D､more20、---Shall I tell Mike about it?---No, you _____. He ’ s already been told.正确答案：DA､mustn ’ t B､can’ tC､don ’ t D､needn ’ t21、---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water. ---It _____ for nearly a week.正确答案：BA､has rained B､had rainedC､would rain D､was raining22、---The smell in the room is really terrible. ---You said it. Let ’ s keep all the windows _____ .正确答案：BA､closed B､openC､opening D､to open23、---You ’ ve dropped _____ “ s’ ’ in the word “ acros ’ ’---Oh, ____ letter “s’ ’ should be doubled like this “ across ’ ’ .正确答案：DA､a, a B､an, aC､a, the D､an, the24、---Did you notice the boy come in?---No, I didn ’ t because I _______a film.正确答案：CA､had watched B､have watchedC､was watching D､am watching25、---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?---Sure. It ’ s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first.正确答案：AA､what B､howC､whether D､which26、---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.正确答案：AA､have been B､have comeC､have arrived D､waited。

2024届上海市中考各区二模英语考试真题分类（选词填空）汇编一、选词填空（2024ꞏ上海杨浦ꞏ二模）Choose the proper words to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)The unknown carersA．unable B．daily C．bathroom D．encourages E. comfortBruno is 14 years old and looks after his mother. He has to do the housework, give his mother her medicine and 1 her when she feels sad. He does all this before and after school, sometimes waking up at 5:30 am or going to bed very late because he also has to do his homework.Bruno is just one of about 700, 000 young carers in the UK. That means around one in five young people is a carer. They look after someone because they are ill or 2 to move easily. Their 3 routine was made up of jobs around the house like doing the washing up, cleaning the 4 and putting on the washing. They also help their relative got out of bed, and perhaps help them wash and get dressed. Sometimes, they have to stay at home to take care of their relative, which means they can’t always go to school.A．offer B．lucky C．support D．usual E. responsibilityThese young people take care of someone because they love them and they believe it’s their 5 . However, it isn’t always good for them. Although it’s true that they learn a lot of useful things that other children of their age often don’t know, they also miss out on a lot of opportunities. Their study often suffers because they miss schooldays or don’t have time to study.Bruno’s school has formed a 6 group to help young carers. The school knows who the carers are so they can help them when they don’t have time to study or don’t come to school.Unfortunately, not all schools 7 this kind of help, and most schools and local governments don’t know which students are young carers. If a child becomes a carer when they are young, they see it as something 8 . They don’t tell anyone.（2024ꞏ上海浦东新ꞏ二模）Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

选词填空3before, discover , f ast, in, come, watch , so, fast it, ago , shine, not can Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight's started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , " The stars are shining brightly tonight." We have to say, " The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. "选词填空4other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friendYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.选词填空5The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. Allaround us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature's secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.选词填空6Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."选词填空7Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was achild, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn't understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy's father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.选词填空8"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several 2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. Theyare usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.选词填空9More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The babywas in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword（剑）and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫）the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog'sgrave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.10选词填空My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers.When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 14_____ why I asked su ch a question. I thought she must say “no”. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I 19._______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20.____ in life.11【江西省2011】（B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空白，并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题12短文填空考点2选词填空（第01期）（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空、使短文完整、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。

none silent stand we courage question fast protect but withoutOnce in a physics class,the teacher asked students,“Why do we have brakes(刹车)in our cars?”Soon, students gave different answers.A student1up and replied,“Sir,to stop the car.”Another one said,“To reduce and control the speed of the car.”However,2of the answers was the same as the teacher’s.Then he said,“All of your answers are right.But in my opinion,the brakes in the car make us able to drive much3.”“If the car has no brakes,how fast are we ready to drive?It is the brakes in the car that give us4to drive fast and safely.”Listening to this,the whole class was5because no one had imagined this answer.Similarly,there are many such“brakes”in our life,which seem to stop us.For example,our parents may ask 6about progress or decisions in life.Their7or suggestions may be considered as“brakes”which stand in our way.But we can see them as our supporters which can8us while taking risks.Sometimes, we have to stop or even step back,so that we can take a big step.In fact,it is the“brakes”in life that help us a lot.9these“brakes”,we could lose our direction or get into danger.So we need to understand that“brakes”in our life are not meant to push us back10to make us move forward more quickly than before.（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。

译林牛津版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。

（2）Time goes very________in this small mountain village.（3）Try to forget those things that aren't________remembering.（4）The man bought his wife a ________ gold ring as her birthday present.（5）Usually we________into groups to discuss questions in the English class.2. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

（2）Lots of fish are swimming in the________.（3）Don't put waste water into the river, or it'll be more________.（4）In the future, there will be________schools because students study at home on computers.（5）—Why will you need ________ workers?—Because there will be________work.3. （10分）________ (She/Her) birthday is on March 2nd.4. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

（2）She attended the university ________ --Cambridge University to complete doctor's degree.（3）It is a pretty girl with a blouse and skirt who is protecting her books________ the showers.（4）When reading something, you should first________the whole given passage to finger out the useful thingsfor you.（5）You should ________ to your father if you do wrong.5. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式。

2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、选词填空Donna is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, on herAfter Donna arrived at school, she quietly walked into the classroom. She opened her bagThe Shenzhou XV mission (飞行任务) crew (乘组)returned to Earth on June 4 after a six-month mission. The crew 1 are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu.1．David, an exchange student from England, is crazy about Chinese kung fu. He learns it all参考答案：（A）1．When 2．so 3．longer 4．for a while 5．schoolbag 6．take out 7．around 8．even 9．caught 10．possible【导语】本文讲述了Donna在上学路上看到一只无家可归的猫坐在一个盒子里，并把它带到学校的事情。

1．句意：当猫看到Donna时，它跳出盒子，开始喵喵叫。

根据“the cat saw Donna, it jumped out of the box and began to miaow”可知前句是后句的时间状语，应用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句，故填When。

2．句意：这只猫太可爱了，Donna忍不住开始和它玩起来。

冀教版九年级英语选词填空专项练习二（含答案解析）选择方框中的词组填空。

（有一项是多余的）remind … of, stay at, turn off, give away, be made of, take part in1. We all the school trip last week.2. “This kind of shirt looks so soft.” “Yes. It silk.”3. Would you mind the radio?4. I like these photos and they can me the life in the country.5. We haven’t decided which hotel .参考答案：1. took part in2. is made of3. turning off4. remind … of5. to stay at解析：1. 动词短语考查题。

结合句意，此句为“我们上周都参加了学校旅行”，表示take part in“参加”，再根据“last week”可知此句应为一般过去时。

所以正确答案为took part in。

2. 动词短语考查题。

前句说“这件裙子看起来那么柔软”，后句回答它的制作材料。

所以正确答案为is made of。

3. 动词短语考查题。

结合句意，此句为“你介意关掉广播吗？”，故选择短语turn off，而在mind后接动名词。

所以正确答案为turning off。

4. 动词短语考查题。

结合句意，此句为“我喜欢这些照片，它们能使我想想在乡村的生活”，此处应使用短语remind … of，而且此句在can 后应用动词原形。

所以正确答案为remind of。

5. 动词短语考查题。

结合句意，此句为“我们还没决定住哪个宾馆”，故选用stay at，而在此处应由不定式作定语成分，修饰名词hotel，所以正确答案为to stay at。

2023年中考英语选词填空练习（附答案）阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺连贯、合理。

(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次)All the runners stood nervously at the starting line. All of them had prepared themselves for this important race.Bill's life was 1．with disappointment. Primary school had been a long hard time for him. Of all the reading skills, he even couldn't pick up the 2．one though he had tried many times. Bill tried hard. But in the following years he still failed to catch up with his classmates.Then one day his teacher said, "I'm sorry to have to tell you this, but Bill isn't trying anymore. He has given it up 3．."I was afraid that Bill might have forever lost heart, although he4．.I had a talk with Bill. "Though I was the slowest one in primary school, my parents and teachers were really 5．. Because of that, I went to a music school 6．. Now as you know, I'm a 7．. We think achievements come easily to others. Life usually isn't like that. The person who has succeeded is usually only a few percent." It seemed that Bill had realized it.In the 8．grade, Bill went out for the race again and won the first prize.阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。