Unit 1 How Tall Are You?
【词汇考点】
tall—taller更高的long—longer 更长的short—shorter更矮的
heavy—heavier更重的thin—thinner更瘦的strong—stronger 更强壮的
big—bigger更大的small—smaller更小的old—older 年龄更大的
young—younger 更年轻的
【语法考点】比较级在一般现在时中的运用注意：比较的两者必须是同类的。
⑴问年龄，身高，体重等
How old are you? How tall are you? How heavy are you?
I’m ______ (years old). I’m ______ cm tall. I’m ______ kg .
⑵问物品的情况：
① How large is your room? 你的房间有多大？
It’s __________ m2 (square meters.) 有_______ 平方米。
②How long is your bed? 你的床有多长？
It’s _________cm long. 有______厘米长。
③How big are your feet? 你的脚有多长？
I wear size ______. 我穿_______码的鞋。
⑶I am taller than you. 我比你高。
Jack is stronger than his father. Jack比他爸爸还壮。
You are older than me. 你比我年长。
Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green. 张鹏和John 比Mr. Green 要年轻多了。重点句型：
1.Which monkey do you like? 你喜欢哪一只猴子？
I like the yellow one. 我喜欢黄色的那只。
2.I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. 我想那只小猴只有40cm 高。
3.Its tail is about 38 cm long. 它的尾巴约有38cm.
一、写出下列各句中的形容词的对应词。
1.I don’t like the smaller dog. I like the _____________ one.
2.Jack and John are twin brothers(孪生兄弟)，but they are very different:
Jack is tall and strong, but John is _________ and __________.
3.My older brother is even y_______________ than you.
4.Yesterday I was happy. But today I am much ___________ .
二、组词成句。
1、are, you, than, shorter, me. _____________________________________________
2、you’ re, than, me, 4cm, taller._____________________________________________
3、I’ m, than, you, one, year, older._____________________________________________
4、heavy, how, you, are?______________________________________________
5、I’ m, than, bigger and stronger, you .______________________________________________
6、elephant, which, you, do, like?______________________________________________
Unit 2 Last Weekend
【词汇考点】
stayed at home 呆在家里（stay -stayed 停留；待）watched TV 看电视（Watch - watched 看）washed one’s clothes 洗衣服（wash-washed 洗）clean one’s room打扫房间（clean-cleaned 打扫）read a book 读书（read，cut，put 无变形）had a cold感冒（have/has---- had有，使，吃..）【语法考点】时态：一般过去时
一.一般过去时是表示过去经常或偶然发生的动作或存在的状态的时态．常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。
如：What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?
I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。
二.动词过去式规则变形
1、一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ，如：work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted
2、以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped
3、以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：study---studied copy---copied cry---cried
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop ---stopped
5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
run --- run 跑eat --- ate 吃sleep --- slept 睡觉wake --- woke 醒来
have --- had 有buy --- bought买take --- took 拿teach ---taught 教
go---went去sing --- sang唱歌do --- did 做read ---read 读书
sweep ---swept 打扫make ---made制作get --- get得到，到达draw --- drew画画
drink --- drank喝write --- wrote写ride --- rode 骑put --- put 放
tell ---told告诉send --- sent发送feel --- felt感觉think --- thought想
meet --- met 见面fall --- fell落下
三.重要句型
1.询问某人周末过得怎么样。
--- How was your weekend ？
---It was fine ,thanks./ It was OK.
2. ---Did you read books?
---Yes,I did. / No, I didn't
3. --- What did you do last weekend?
--- I played football.
根据上下句及所给的信息写句子。
1 A：______________________________________________________________?
B: Yes, I went to the park yesterday .
2 A: ______________________________________________________________?
B: We read books in the library last Tuesday.
3 A: ______________________________________________________________?
B: No，I don’t like swimming .
4 A: What did Sarah do last night ? ( 看书)
B：_____________________________________________________.
5 What did she do last weekend ? ( 做运动)
B：_______________________________________________________.
6 A: Did you help your mother do housework last weekend ? ( 否定)
B: _________________________________________________________.
Unit3 Where did you go ?
【词汇考点】
go—went 去 went camping 去野营went swimming 去游泳went fishing 去钓鱼 went hiking 去郊游ride-rode骑（马/自行车）rode a horse 骑马rode a bike 骑自行车hurt one’s foot 伤到脚
eat-ate 吃ate fresh food 吃新鲜事物take-took拍took pictures of...给...拍照
buy-bought买bought gifts 买礼物
【语法考点】一般过去时的特殊疑问句
2）疑问词+般疑问句
1.谁Who was under the tree ?
2.去哪里Where did you go？
3.什么时候When did you go to Sonya ？
4.做什么What were you doing ?
5.方式How did you get there？
二.重要句型
1.询问过去发生了什么事。
what happened （to sb./sth.）?
2.询问对方身体状况.
--Are you all right ?
--I am feeling better now./ I am OK .
--I am feeling even worse.
3.询问对方去过哪里.
Where did you go ?
Unit 4 Then and now
【词汇考点】
Dining hall 饭厅grass 草坪gym 体育馆go cycling 去骑自行车
Ice-skate 滑冰badminton 羽毛球运动look up 查阅wake（woke）up 醒来
过去时间：...years ago ...months ago last year last month at that time
【语法考点】一般现在时和一般过去时的对比
一般现在时：一般现在时表示现阶段发生的动作或状态，以及永恒不变的事实、真理和自然规律，常与时间状语today, every day, on Sunday, every morning等连用。
例如：We sometimes go to the park on Sunday. They ride bikes to school every day.
一般过去时：一般过去时表示过去阶段发生的动作或状态，常与时间状语yesterday,last year,
the day before yesterday , in 2001, this morning, five days ago等连用。
例如：We went to the park on Sunday last year . I lost my pen five days ago .
They rode bikes to school the day before yesterday.
重要句型
1. 表示以前没有某物的句型。
例：There was no library in my old school.
例：There were no computers in my home.
2. 表示“不喜欢..”的句型例：Before I didn’t like beef.Before i didn’t like going cycling.
3. 表示过去不能做或者不会做某事。主语+could not+动词原形
I could not use the Internet in my childhood.
4. 如何描述某人过去和现在的情况不一样
Be fore he didn’t wear glasses. Now he wears glasses.
Before I couldn’t swim. Now I can swim very well.
Before he didn’t like reading books,now he likes reading books.
人教版英语六年级下册 牛津小学英语6B教案—Unit 3 Asking the way 第一课时一、教学内容： 6B. Unit 3 A部分,Listen ,read and say. 二、教学目标： 1 初步掌握理解课文，并能在交际中口头运用关于问路的句型 2 掌握四会单词 . stops, turn left /right , post office ,get on /off, along, street。 3 掌握三会单词和词组. city, crossing, away, shopping center , .middle school , out of , train station ,History Museum . 4 能听懂会说句型和日常交际用语 Go along this street, and then turn right at the third crossing . How far is it from here ?It's about a kilometer away .You can take bus No. 5 . How many stops are there? How can I get to the shopping center? 5 四会句型：Can you tell me the way to ...,please? . 三、教学重、难点： 能正确理解、掌握四会单词和句型。 四、课前准备： 1 准备录音机和本课A部分的磁带。 2 准备A部分的图片。 3 课前写好本课的课题6B. Unit 3A部分Look, read and say
六年级下册英语知识点归纳 1 六年级下册英语知识点归纳 Module 1 一、单词短语： hamburger 汉堡包 cola 可乐 juice 果汁 dollar 美元cent 美分enjoy 享受，享用 restaurant 餐厅 menu 菜单 cashier 收银员 careful 小心的 look 看上去 1、want to do 想要做 want sb to do 想要某人做 want sth 想要 2、let sb do 让某人做 3、be careful 小心 4、in all 一共，总共 二、句子： 1、--Can I help you? --I want a hot dog,please. 2、--How much is it? 多少钱？ --It’s thirteen dollars and twenty -five cents. 3、What do you want? 4、What do you want to eat? 5、What do you want to drink? 6、It looks good. 它看上去不错。 7、I (don ’t) know. 我（不）知道。 8、 Here ’s (单数) Here ’re (复数) 给你… Here you are .给你 可数名词和不可数名词 可数名词（可数名词有单数和复数之分。） 数名词用“a/an ”表示一个，其中，用an 的名词有：apple , egg , elephant , hour , orange,idea 。 2、可数名词复数，在可数名词词尾加“s ”,规则如下： ①直接加s eg.book -books ②以s 、x 、ch 、sh 结尾的，加-es. eg.wish -wishes bus -buses ③辅音字母+y 结尾的，变y 为i ，再加-es. eg.party -parties ④以f(或fe)结尾的，去f(或fe)，再加-ves. eg. knife -knives ⑤不规则变化 sheep —sheep man -men woman -wemen child -children tooth -teeth foot -feet 3、对可数名词的数量提问，用“how many+可数名词复数+其他？” eg.Tom has got two pens. How many pens has Tom got? 语法：不可数名词 1、可以用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”表示数量。 2、可以用much /a lot of /lots of/some/any 表示数量的多少。 3、对不可数名词数量提问，用“how much+不可数名词+其他？” eg.How much milk do you want? Module 2 一、单词短语： duck 鸭子 pond 水池 cloud 云 picnic 野餐，野炊 dry 干的 dark 黑的，暗的 naughty 调皮的；顽劣的 stay 保持，维持later 后来，以后 to go 剩余 like 像......一样 look like 看起来好像 have a picnic 去 野餐，吃野餐 walk around the lake 绕湖而行go under the tree 去树下面 Let’s + V 原型 让我们...... go to the park 去公园 go to bed 去睡觉 play chess 下象棋 look at 看 at + 点钟 在几点钟 get up 起床 have a picnic 野餐 stay hungry 挨饿 have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭、午饭、晚饭 表示天气的单词： ①动词 rain 、snow ②形容词 cold 、hot 、warm 、cool 、sunny 、cloudy 、windy （一般和be 动词连用） 句子： --When are we going to eat? --At half past twelve. （at+时间点） They’re eating our sandwiches! 3、Let’s have a picnic in the park today . Let’s do 。 I don’t think so. 5、It’s going to rain soon. It will snow / rain in Beijing. rain 、snow 是动词，直接放在will 后。 It will be sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/cold/ hot/warm/cool. 注：sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/cold/ hot/warm/cool 是形容词，要加上be 才能放在will 后。 一般将来时 般将来时表示将要做某事，常和tomorrow , the day after tomorrow , next …连用。 一、Sb will do+其它。 + will+动词原形. + won ’t+动词原形.（will 后加not ，其余不变。 will not = won ’t ） Will +某人+动词原形.？（will 提前，其余不变。） Y es , sb will . /No , sb won ’t . 二、Sb be going to do+其它。 be 包括am/is/are 三种形式。I 用am,他（三单）用is,其余用are. +be(am/is/are)+going to+动词原形。 +be(am/is/are)+not+going to+动词原形。(be 后加not ，其余不变） Be(am/is/are)+某人+going to+动词原形？（be 提前，其余不变） Y es,某人+be(am/is/are). No,某人+be(am/is/are)+not. Module 3 奶牛rabbit 兔子supermarket 超市everyone 人人，每人；大家 （太阳）发光，照耀blow 吹，刮cry 哭dance 跳舞fly 飞 走 write （a letter ） to sb 给某人写信 2、look hungry 看起来饿了3、look at start to do 开始做某事 5、fly away 飞走 6、clean my/her/his/the room play hide -and -seek 捉迷藏 8、have a lovely time 玩得高兴 have a good/nice time look out of the window 向窗外看 The sun is shining. 2、The wind is blowing. The ducks are eating our sandwiches. 4、The birds are singing in the tree. Please write to me soon. 请尽快给我写信。 ---What are you doing? ---I’m cleaning my room. They look hungry. 现在进行时 ，用句型“Sb+be(am/is/are)+doing ”表示。其中，am,他（三单）用is,其余用are. Sb +be+doing. Sb +be+not+doing.（be 后加not ，其余不变。） Be+ sb +doing ？（be 提前，其余不变。） Yes,sb be. /No, sb be not. What+is/are+某人+doing?表示问“某人正在做什么？” 动词ing 叫做现在分词，构成规则如下： ing.如play/ watch/listen/jump B 、去e 加ing.如take /ride /dance /make ing.如swim /run /skip /shop
PEP小学英语六年级下册英语教案(全册) Unit 1 How tall are you? 第一课时 一、教学目标与要求： 1．能够听、说、读、写形容词的比较形式：taller, stronger, older, younger 和shorter. 2．能够用句型：I’m……cm tall. He/ She’s ……cm tall. 描述自己和他人的身高。 3．能够用句型You’re taller than your brother. I’m older than you. 进行年龄和身高的比较。4．能够听懂教师的指令，按不同年龄、身高排队，并用所学语言进行表述。 二、教学重、难点分析 1．重点是能够听、说、读、写A Let’s learn 部分五个形容词的比较级形式；并能用含有比较级的 句型替换关键词进行问答。 2．难点是能够听、说、读、写四会单词；并能根据某一情境使用含有形容词比较级的句型替换关键词进行问答。长度单位cm的完整形式centimeter的发音也是本课的教学难点。三、课前准备 1．准备主情景图的教学挂图。 2．准备录音机、本课时的录音带。 3．准备A Let’s learn 的单词卡片。 4．准备测量身高和体重的工具。 四、教学步骤 1．Greetings Hello, boys and girls . Happy New Year. And nice to see you again. How are you? Now, after a term, I thin you know much better about your teachers. Who’s you music teacher? What’s he/she like? 引导学生用学过的形容词thin, short, tall, old, young, funny, strong, kind 来描述这位老师。 当问到学生Who’s your English teacher?时，根据学生的回答She’s tall. 2．师出示测身高与体重的量器，提问学生：How tall am I , do you know? Guess? 帮助学生用句型Are you ……cm tall? 来猜。师用up 和down 帮助学生猜出确切的数字。 3．师请出猜中自己身高的学生，问：How tall are you?帮助他/她测量身高，引导该学生说：I’m……cm tall。然后师说：……is taller than me. 或I’m taller than……来结束该游戏。 4．板书测量的学生的身高，师尽量用手势帮助学生理解以下句子：A is tall. B is taller than A. C is taller than B. D is taller than C. 然后板书并领读tall-taller 。 5．师请出三名较强壮的学生模仿健美动作，并做比较说：You’re strong. He’s stronger than you. 并板书领读strong-stronger 6．师在黑板上列出家人的年龄，介绍说：My mother is 44, My father is 46. He is older than her. My aunt is younger than my father, but she is older than my mother. How old is she? 然后板书old—older 和young-younger , 让学生回答问题。 7．放Let’s learn部分的录音，学生听录音跟读。 8．Let’s play 师贴出4-5个学生图像，描述各人情况，发指令：Line up from younger to older. Line up from shorter to shorter. 9．Let’s chant. 放录音学生跟读。 10．学生做活动手册的配套练习。 第二课时
五年级下册英语第一单元知识点整理 1、主要单词和短语： do morning exercises 晨练，做早操 eat breakfast 吃早饭 have English class 上英语课 eat dinner 吃晚饭 play sports 进行体育活动 eat lunch 吃午饭 climb mountains 爬山 go shopping 购物，买东西 play the piano 弹钢琴 visit grandparents 看望（外）祖父母 go hiking 去远足 二、主要句子： When do you eat dinner? 你什么时候吃晚饭？ I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我晚上七点吃晚饭。When do you get up? 你什么时候起床？ I usually get up at 12:00 at noon. 我通常在中午12点起床。What do you do on the weekend? 你在周末干什么？Usually I watch TV and go shopping. 我通常看电视和购物。 I often play football. 我经常踢足球。Sometimes I go hiking. 有时候我去远足。 三、重要知识点 同义词：
eat breakfast-have breakfast , eat lunch-have lunch, eat dinner-have dinner play sports-do sports, usually-often 复数形式：policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen 现在分词：tell-telling 第三人称单数：say-says 同义句：What do you do ? ---What are you? 你是干什么的？ 表示频度的副词：always 总是，一直；usually 通常，常常；often 经常；sometimes 有时候以复数形式出现的词组：visit grandparents ,plant trees 介词后跟表示时间的词语时，表示在某年、某月、某个季节，某个时候（在上午，在下午，在晚上）用in;表示在某一天，在星期几用on,在具体的几点几分用at. too 和either的用法区别：too和either都是“也”的意思，但too用于肯定句，either用于否定句。 五年级下册英语第二单元知识点整理 一、主要单词和短语： season 季节 spring 春天 summer 夏天 fall 秋天 winter 冬天 swim 游泳 fly kites 放风筝 skate 滑冰 make a snowman 堆雪人 plant trees 种树 二、主要句子：
PEP小学英语六年级下册英语教案（全册） Unit 1 How tall are you? 第一课时 一、教学目标与要求： 1．能够听、说、读、写形容词的比较形式：taller, stronger, older, younger 和shorter. 2. 能够用句型：I' m cm tall. He/ She ' s描述自c己和他人的身高。 3. 能够用句型You' re taller than your brother. I ' m 进ei年1龄和身高的比较。 4. 能够听懂教师的指令，按不同年龄、身高排队，并用所学语言进行表述。 二、教学重、难点分析 1. 重点是能够听、说、读、写A Let ' lesarn 部分五个形容词的比较级形式；并能用含 有比较级的 句型替换关键词进行问答。 2. 难点是能够听、说、读、写四会单词；并能根据某一情境使用含有形容词比较级的句型替换关键词进行问答。长度单位cm 的完整形式centimeter 的发音也是本课的教学难点。 三、课前准备 1. 准备主情景图的教学挂图。 2. 准备录音机、本课时的录音带。 3. 准备A Let ' srlea的单词卡片。 4. 准备测量身高和体重的工具。 四、教学步骤 1. Greetings Hello, boys and girls . Happy New Year. And nice to see you again. How are you? Now, after a s he term, I thin you know much better about your teachers. Who ' s you music teacher? What like? 引导学生用学过的形容词thin, short, tall, old, young, funny, strong, kind 来描述这位老师。当问到学生WhO s your English teacher?时，根据学生的回答She' s tall. 2. 师出示测身高与体重的量器，提问学生：How tall am I , do you know? Guess? 帮助学生 用句型Are you ......... c m tall?来猜。师用up和down帮助学生猜出确切的数字。 3. 师请出猜中自己身高的学生，问：How tall are you?帮助他/她测量身高，引导该 学生说： I ' m ..... cm°talI然后师说：..... is taller than me或I ' m taller than 来结束该游戏。 4. 板书测量的学生的身高，师尽量用手势帮助学生理解以下句子：A is tall. B is taller than A. C is taller than B. D is taller than C. 然后板书并领读tall-taller 。 5. 师请出三名较强壮的学生模仿健美动作，并做比较说：You' re strong. He on'gesr tshtran you. 并板书领读strong-stronger 6. 师在黑板上列出家人的年龄，介绍说：My mother is 44, My father is 46. He is older than her. My aunt is younger than my father, but she is older than my mother. How old is she? 然后板书old—older 和young-younger , 让学生回答问题。 7. 放Let ' s lea部分的录音，学生听录音跟读。 & Let ' s pia师贴出4-5个学生图像，描述各人情况，发指令：Line up from younger to older. Line up from shorter to shorter. 9. Let ' s chan放录音学生跟读。
新版PEP五年级英语下册期末复习资料 一、重点词汇。 eat breakfast吃早餐 play sports 进行体育运动 have···class 上···课 have an English class 上英语课 have a maths class 上数学课 exercise 活动，运动 do morning exercises早锻炼 eat dinner吃晚饭 clean my room 打扫我的房间 go for a walk 散步 go shopping 去购物 take学习，上（课） dancing 舞蹈 take a dancing class 上舞蹈课上午 .下午 usually 通常地 二、其他日常活动。 eat breakfast 吃早饭 eat lunch吃午饭 eat dinner 吃晚饭 get up起床 go to bed 上床睡觉 wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 watch TV看电视 go swimming 去游泳 go running去跑步 do homework 做作业 do kungfu练武术 play ping-pong打乒乓球 play football踢足球 play basketball打篮球 play the pipa弹琵琶 play music 演奏音乐 finish class 结束上课 start class 开始上课 in the water/sea 在水里/在海里 is good at 擅长 get off 逃脱 lots of 许多 三、频度副词。 always总是，一直（100%） usually通常（80%） often 经常（60%） sometimes（30%）有时 四、疑问词。 when什么时候 why 为什么 what 什么 五、重点句型。 1、询问别人什么时候做某事的句型及回答。 句型结构：问：When do you+动词短语原形+其他（你/你们什么时候做某事） 答：I/we（+频度副词）+动词短语原形+at+具体时间（我/我们通常在几点做某事。）例：问：When do you go to bed（你什么时候上床睡觉） 答：I go to bed at 9：（我晚上9点上床睡觉。） 注意：当主语是第三人称单数（he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词）时，助动词do要变成does,句型结构是：when does+主语（第三人称单数）+动词短语原形+其他 2、询问别人周末做什么的句型及回答。 句型结构：问：What do you do on the weekend（你周末做什么） 答：I（+频度副词）+动词（短语）+其他。 例：问：What do you do on the weekend（你周末做什么） 答：I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. （我经常看电视，也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。） 注意：当主语是第三人称单数（he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词）时，助动词do要变成does,句型结构是：what does+主语（第三人称单数）+do+on the weekend are you shopping today 为什么今天是你在购物 --My mum worked last night. 我妈妈昨晚工作了。 sounds like a lot of fun. 那听起来好像很有趣。 need a robot to help you. 你需要一个机器人来帮你。
六年级下册 Unit One How tall are you ? I’m 21 metres tall. I’m tallest! I’m 1.6 metres tall. I’m taller than dinosaur. It’s so tall! Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses. Some are smaller than our schoolbags. How heavy is it? It’s five tons. What size are your shoes? My shoes are size 35. Look! That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall. Yes, it is. How tall is it? Maybe 4 metres. Wow! It’s taller than both of us together. Look！There are more dinosaurs over there! They’re all so big and tall. Hey, this dinosaur isn’t tall! I’m taller than this one. Oh, yes. How tall are you? I’m 1.65 metres.
How tall are you? I’m 1.61 metres. Oh! I’m taller. You’re older than me, too. How old are you? I’m 12 years old. How tall are you? I’m 1.64 metres. Wu Yifan is taller than John, but Zhang Peng is taller than Wu Yifan. Those shoes in the window are nice! Let’s have a look. What size are your shoes, Mike? Size 7. Size 7? That’s so small. In China I wear size 40 shoes. Oh! Your feet are bigger than mine. My shoes are size 37. Really? You look taller than me. But I think you are heavier. How heavy are you? I’m 48 kilograms. Yes, you’re heavier. I’m 46 kilograms.
六年级下册英语知识点总结 第一单元 (Unit1 How tall are you?) 句子： 1、That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。 2、You’re older than me. 你比我大。 3、How tall are you ?你有多高？I’m 1.65 metres.我身高1.65米。 4、What size are your shoes ? 你穿多大号的鞋？ 5、My shoes are size 37. 我穿37号的鞋。 6 、Your feet are bigger than mine . 你的脚比我的大。 7、How heavy are you ?你有多重？I’m 48 kilograms .我体重48公斤。 8、It’s taller than both of us together . 它比我们俩加在一起还高。 应该掌握的知识点： 1、形容词变为比较级的变化规则： (1)一般情况下，在形容词的词尾直接加er。如: tall—taller short—shorter. (2)以字母e结尾的形容词，在词尾直接加r，如：nice—nicer. late—later (3)以重读闭音节结尾，且结尾只有一个辅音字母的词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加er.如： big—bigger thin—thinner fat—fatter (4)以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节形容词，先变y为i , 再加er。 如：easy—easier heavy—heavier funny—funnier. 2、部分形容词比较级的不规则变化：good/well—better
六年级英语下册知识点整理 第一单元 一、单词 young—younger更年轻的old -older更年长的tall- taller更高的 short-shorter更矮的long-longer更长的thin-thinner更瘦的heavy-heavier更重的big-bigger更大的small -smaller更小的strong -stronger更强壮的 二、句子 1.That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。 2.You're older than me.你比我大。 3.How tall are you？你有多高？I'm 1.65 meters.我身高1.65米。 4.What size are your shoes?你穿多大号的鞋。 5.My shoes are size37.我穿37号的鞋。 6. Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。 7. How heavy are you?你有多重？ 8. I'm 48 kilograms.我体重48公斤。 三、语法复习要点 形容词的比较级 1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。 2．形容词加er的规则： ⑴一般在词尾加er ； ⑵以字母e 结尾，加r ；nice---nicer ⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ；big--- bigger thin---- thinner ⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。heavy----heavier 3．不规则形容词比较级：good/well-better 例句：(1).It's taller than both of us together.它比我俩加起来还高。 (2).Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。 (3).I’m heavier than you.我比你重。 第二单元 一、单词 clean打扫-- cleaned（clean 的过去式）打扫 stay停留-- stayed （stay的过去式）停留 wash洗——washed 洗watch看——watched看have患病——had 患病 sleep 睡觉——slept睡觉read读——read 读see 看见——saw
五年级下册知识点整理 Unit May I speak to Mary？ 一、重点词汇 speak 说，讲注意句子中的长元音/i:/ afternoon 中午注意句子中的字母组合的发音/u:/ job 工作（可数）work 不可数 learn 学习（教授）study 学习（自学） 重点短语 use your bike go home now ask you a question watch TV now 二、重点句型 1.May I speak to sb.? 2.May I use your……？ 3.She is not in. 她不在 4.Can you ask her to call me this evening? 5.What are you doing now? I am having lunch. 6.What about=How about 7.Can I learn how to make it? 8.Let's me put some meat on it,OK? 9.You did a good job. 三、重点语法 1.情态动词 can/may 表示请求，委婉的态度，后面加动词原形 2.现在进行时的用法 Unit2 We mustn't cross the street now? 一、重点词汇 must 必须，后面加动词原形 street 街道，注意单词中的ee的字母组合 answer 回答，答复 cross 动词：穿过 重点短语 Answer the question 回答问题 All right 好
不要左转No left turn left turn 左转 no parking 禁止停车 parking 停车 No u-turn 不能转弯 U-turn 转弯 二、重点句型 1.Are you going shopping? 2.You mustn't run in the street. 3.You mustn't cross the street here. 4.You can cross the street there. 5.I should give my seat to her. 三、重点语法 情态动词must的用法 Must+动词原形 Unit3 How many pupils are there? 一、重点词汇短语Blackboard 黑板pupil 小学生Paper 纸张should 应该 Pick 捡起throw away 扔掉Pick up捡起 二、重点句型
人教版小学英语六年级下册全册教案 Unit 1 How tall are you ? 单元教学目标 1、能力目标 （1）能听懂会说认读本单元关于形容词比较级的单词。 （2）能听、说、读、写Let’s learn中黑体部分的内容和Read and write中要求的内容。 （3）能用目标语言完成本单元的任务型活动。 知识目标： （1）能听、说、读、写单词及短语：taller stronger older younger shorter heaiver thinner longer bigger smaller句型：How tall are you ?I’m 164cm.You’re shorter than me. You’re 4cm taller than me .How heavy are you ?I’m 48 kg. I’m thinner than you , and shorter . （2）能够听、说、读Part A、Part B部分Let’s learn、Let’s talk中的单词和句子。 （3）了解Story time 、Good to know等部分的内容。 单元教学课时安排：六课时 第一课时 一、教学目标与要求 1、能够听、说、认读本课时的主要词组：taller stronger older younger shorter。 2、能认读句型：How tall are you ?I’m 164cm.You’re shorter than me. You’re 4cm taller than me . 二、教学重点与难点 1、重点掌握形容词比较级的构成。 2、难点是对新句型How tall are you ?I’m 164cm.You’re shorter than me. You’re 4cm taller than me .的理解和运用。 三、课前准备 1、教师准备本课时所需的六张词卡。 2、教师准备录音机和录音带。 3、教师准备本单元的挂图。 四、教学过程 1、Warm-up教师在黑板上贴上一些人物的图像，让学生分辨Who is tall /strong/old/young/short?，然后让学生回答。 2、Presentation and practice let’s learn （1）教师指着比较高的Tom和比较矮的Wuyifan问Who is tall ?S:Tom. T:Tom is taller than Wuyifan ,用动作来示意学生，帮助学生理解。然后出示taller的单词卡片，示范读taller. （2）教学单词taller，边说边做动作，学生跟做。开火车合拼单词,小组比赛快速熟练的
Book 6 B Unit 1 How tall are you? 一、必背词汇 tall ------ taller 高的----更高 的 dinosaur 恐龙 short ------ shorter 矮的/短的----更矮的/更短 的 hall 大厅 long ------ longer 长的----更长 的 than 比 strong------ stronger 强壮的----更强壮 的 both 两个都 old ------ older 老的/旧的----更老的/更旧 的 meter 米 形容词 young------ younger 年轻的----更年轻 的 kilogram千克；公斤 adj. small------ small 小的----更小 的 others size 号码 thin ------ thinner 瘦的----更瘦 的 feet 脚 heavy------heavier 重点----更重 的 wear 穿 low------ lower 低地----更低 地 countryside乡村 smart------smarter 聪明的 ----更聪明 的 shadow 影子；阴影 become变成；开始变得辅+元+辅 --------双写最后一个辅音字母+er 辅音字母+y -----改y为i +er big-----bigger 大的-----更大 的 happy-----happier 开心的-----更开心的 thin-----thinner 瘦的-----更瘦 的 heavy-----heavier 重的------更重的 fat-----fatter 胖的------更胖 的 funny-----funnier 滑稽的------更滑稽
Unit 1 My day 一、重点词汇。 1.四会词汇： eat breakfast吃早饭 have···class 上······课 play sports 进行体育运动 exercise 活动；运动 domorning exercises做早操 eat dinner吃晚饭 clean my room 打扫我的房间 go for a walk 散步 go shopping 去买东西；购物 take学习；上（课） dancing跳舞；舞蹈 take a dancing class 上舞蹈课2. 三会词汇： when什么时候after 在（时间）后start 开始usually 通常地；惯常地Spain 西班牙late 晚；迟 a.m. 午前；上午 p.m. 午后；下午 why 为什么shop 去买东西；购物work 工作last 上一个的；刚过去的sound 听起来好像 also 还；也 busy 忙的 need 需要 play 戏剧；剧本letter 信live 居住island 岛always 总是；一直cave 山洞；洞穴go swimming 去游泳 win 获胜 二、其他日常活动。 get up起床 eat lunch吃午饭 go to bed 上床睡觉wash my face洗脸 wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 watch TV看电视 play ping-pong打乒乓球 playthe pipa弹琵琶 go swimming去游泳 go running去跑步 do homework 做
作业 do kung fu练武术 play football踢足球 play basketball打篮球 三、频度副词。 always总是，一直（100%） usually通常（80%） often 经常（60%） sometimes（30%）有时 四、疑问词。 when什么时候 why 为什么 五、重点句型。 1、询问别人什么时候做某事的句型及回答。 句型结构：问：When do you+动词短语原形+其他？（你/你们什么时候做某事？）答：I/We（+频度副词）+动词短语原形+at+具体时间（我/我们通常在几点做某事。）例：问：When do you go to bed?（你什么时候上床睡觉？） 答：I go to bed at 9：00p.m （我晚上9点上床睡觉。） 注意：当主语是第三人称单数（he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词）时，助动词do要变成does, 句型结构是：When does+主语（第三人称单数）+动词短语原形+其他？ 2、询问别人周末做什么的句型及回答。 句型结构：问：What do you do on theweekend?（你周末做什么？）答：I（+频度副词）+动词（短语）+其他。 例：问：What do you do on theweekend?（你周末做什么？）
I ’ m 21 metres tall. I’ m tallest! I ’ m 1.6 metres tall. I’ m taller than dinosaur. It ’ s so tall! Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses. Some are smaller than our schoolbags.How heavy is it? It ’ s five tons. What size are your shoes? My shoes are size 35. Look! That’ s the tallest dinosaur in this hall. Yes, it is. How tall is it? Maybe 4 metres. Wow! It’ s taller than both of us together. Look！There are more dinosaurs over there! They ’ re allso big and tall. Hey, this dinosaur isn’ t tall! I’ m taller than this one. Oh, yes. How tall are you? I ’ m 1.65 metres. How tall are you? I’ m 1.61 metres. Oh! I ’ m taller. You’ re older than me, too.
How old are you? I ’ m 12 years old. How tall are you? I ’1m.64 metres. Wu Yifan is taller than John, but Zhang Peng is taller than Wu Yifan. Those shoes in the window are nice! Let’ s have a look. What size are your shoes, Mike? Size 7. Size 7? That’ s so small. In China I wear size 40 shoes. Oh! Your feet are bigger than mine. My shoes are size 37. Really? You look taller than me. Yes, you’ re heavier. I’ m 46 kilograms. How heavy are you, Jim? I ’ m 52 kilograms. You’ re heavier than me. Little Duck is watching the sun go down. It is getting lower and lower, but his shadow is getting longer and longer. “ Why is that?” Little Duck asks his friend Old Tree.“ You are older an than me. Tell me - why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower?” Old Tree says, “ That ’ s easy, Little Duck. The sun goes down everyweday, and grow older every day. Your shadow grows longer because you are growing taller. You are becoming a big beautiful bird!”