全国商务韩语翻译技能等级考试韩汉词汇表（2~5级）
韩国语汉语等级??价格四五级??????提价四五级??????降价四五级????询价四五级?????询价单四五级????????价格机制，定价机制二三级????价格竞争四五级???价格范围四五级???????报价四五级???????调价四五级????提价四五级????降价，削价，减价四五级????价格战四五级????价格指数二三级???价格表四五级????讨价还价四五级????加工贸易四五级????加工贸易四五级???加工费四五级???加工费二三级????可能四五级????开工能力，生产能力二三级????启动四五级????满，充满四五级????告诉，指点四五级??假面，面具四五级????加上，加算二三级????假想空间，虚拟空间二三级?????网上购物中心（Cyber Shopping Mall) 二三级????设定，假设四五级???可燃性四五级??????指导价格，标准价格二三级???加入者四五级????加入，入，投四五级??家电四五级????家用电器四五级?????可支配收入二三级????价值规律，价值法则二三级????评估二三级??角度四五级????简易通关二三级
????看作，当作四五级???钩四五级??棕色四五级????代替，替换二三级?(?)?减（免）税四五级????折旧二三级??减量四五级????欣赏，观赏四五级????参考，考虑二三级??减额二三级??强力，高强度四五级???强烈的，坚决的四五级????买多市场，多头市场，上涨市场二三级??钢材二三级???强，坚强四五级????强制性条款二三级????加强，强化四五级??概念四五级???保证金/出场费四五级?????个别地四五级????改善四五级????开证银行四五级??????开证保证存款二三级????开证银行四五级???开证人四五级????开立，开设四五级????开始四五级???开业典礼，开业庆典四五级??个人四五级????个人所得，个人收入四五级????个人支票，私人支票二三级????个人票据，私人票据二三级???个人的，私人的四五级????私人股东二三级????打开包装二三级???修正案四五级????开垦，开辟四五级??开闭二三级??????客观的角度四五级??客房四五级??外乡，异乡，他乡四五级?????倒置四五级??交易四五级???????成交四五级
???客户，商业关系户二三级????往来银行，代理银行二三级???客户四五级????交易，买卖，通商，往来四五级????拒绝四五级???????宏观经济模式二三级??大宗（交易）四五级????拒绝四五级????担心，忧虑四五级?件四五级??健康四五级?????医疗保险费四五级??干杯四五级???????干货船四五级????建议四五级????干燥四五级??挂，吊，拨打（电话）四五级???需要、花费（时间）四五级???卡，绊四五级????搜索引擎四五级??点数，验收四五级????检疫四五级????检验机关四五级????讨论，研究四五级??商品检查二三级???外包装四五级???再加上，再说，而且四五级??游戏，比赛四五级????瞄准四五级??(??) 样品四五级????凭样品买卖二三级????看样品订货二三级??报盘四五级????报价四五级????询盘四五级???报价单四五级?????询价单四五级??结果四五级??结论，决定四五级??结尾四五级??对账四五级????对账单四五级??亏损四五级????决定，确定四五级
??结算，结汇，结账四五级????付款方式四五级????结算，结账四五级?左右四五级??警告四五级????过程报告四五级??景气四五级????景气过度二三级????景气回升四五级????景气过度，经济过热二三级????经济形势变化二三级?????景气刺激政策二三级???体育场，运动场四五级????经济停滞四五级??经历，经验四五级????有工作经验的职员四五级??拍卖二三级????经常收支二三级????经营方针四五级??情况四五级????经由，经过，路过四五级???竞争力四五级????竞争商品四五级????竞争因素四五级????竞争优势二三级????竞争投标二三级??经济四五级????经济交流四五级????不灵活，死板二三级???赠券二三级????抽奖活动四五级????经历，体验四五级???柜台，收银台，收款台四五级???账单四五级??合同，契约四五级????成交价四五级????合同号四五级???合同书四五级????撤销合同二三级????（订）合同四五级????解约四五级????联号，附属公司四五级??账户，账目二三级??账户四五级
??计划，筹划，规划四五级??高价四五级???高档货，高价商品四五级??枯竭二三级??顾客四五级????顾客反应四五级?????顾客细分四五级??????王牌商品四五级??????顾客持股制度二三级????考虑四五级???挑选四五级??吊钩二三级?????高收入阶层，高薪阶层二三级????发明，创制，创造，设计四五级?????失业保险费四五级??故意，蓄意四五级????劳动市场二三级??故障四五级????固定汇率四五级?????固定读者层四五级?????固定，加固四五级????固定汇率四五级????考察，视察四五级???高学历四五级????困难，为难四五级???板纸，瓦楞纸二三级?????骨板纸箱，卡纸板箱四五级???公共密钥二三级???公告栏四五级???公共费用二三级??公款四五级????供过于求二三级????供不应求四五级????供给，供应四五级?????空气净化器二三级????共同损害四五级???????共同损害不担保四五级????共同筹资二三级?????合股人，合伙人二三级???红利股二三级????牌价=标价二三级????官方人数四五级????工业园区四五级????共享文件四五级
??公认二三级?????注册会计师，审定会计师二三级?????出厂价四五级??功绩，功劳四五级????公平交易四五级????扣除明细四五级????扣除四五级???溢短装二三级??超速四五级??过失二三级????库存过剩二三级??课长（韩国公司内的一种职位）四五级??观光四五级????相关企业四五级??管理四五级???关税司，关税主管二三级????关税税率表二三级????关税壁垒二三级????退关税二三级???关心的事，感兴趣的事四五级???关于，有关四五级??广告四五级?????广告代理公司四五级??矿物质二三级????交付二三级??胶沙二三级????商谈/谈判/洽谈四五级??培训四五级????教育当局四五级??交替，交换二三级???交通费四五级????交通事故四五级??交换四五级????换文二三级?????交货合同书（Purchase Contract）二三级????购买倾向四五级???购买欲四五级???买主，买方四五级?????买方市场，买主市场二三级????购买行为四五级?????交货确认书二三级??欧美四五级???旧条款二三级????招工广告，招聘广告四五级
????劳动市场四五级??购买，买入四五级?????购买明细单，购货清单四五级????购买四五级????口碑效果四五级???具体的，细致的四五级????构筑，驱逐四五级????进口二三级?????国内总生产值四五级????国民收入二三级?????国民生产总净值二三级?????国民生产总值二三级??国宝四五级????出口二三级??????国际贸易惯例二三级???????国际驾驶执照二三级????国际电话四五级??国会四五级??首屈一指二三级????想知道，纳闷四五级??权利四五级???押租二三级????侵权二三级??权益二三级??权限四五级??贵公司四五级????贵重，宝贵四五级???麻烦，讨厌，费事儿四五级??趋向，结局四五级??规格四五级????凭规格买卖二三级??规模，范围四五级????规定四五级???等质二三级????不论如何，不管怎样四五级???曲线图，坐标图四五级??????毛重四五级????绿化带四五级????辞职，辍工四五级?????极大化，最大化四五级??根据，依据四五级????根据，按照四五级??近郊四五级?????个人所得税四五级
???劳动者四五级????工作四五级??近处，附近，一带四五级???金矿石二三级??利率，利息二三级????禁运物资二三级??金额四五级???禁烟室四五级??金融四五级??????金融期货交易二三级??暴涨，飞涨二三级??工资，薪水四五级??紧急制造四五级??期间，时间四五级??机械，机器四五级???开工典礼二三级???欣然，高兴地，情愿地四五级??（飞）机内四五级???纪念品四五级??职能，功能四五级???期望值二三级????期待，期望四五级????记录四五级??欺骗二三级??基础二三级??技法四五级????基本费率二三级????技术贸易四五级????约定二三级?????对企业的好感四五级????倾注，集中，贯注四五级????起因于二三级??期限，日期四五级????按期四五级???记者团四五级????记者招待会四五级????记账二三级????记载，记录四五级????记载四五级??基点，起点四五级??现有，现成，既有四五级??基准，标准四五级??期限四五级??????远期信用证二三级
?????远期票据二三级??????远期汇票，期票二三级??????逾期四五级???企划部四五级????企划会议四五级????紧张四五级??腌制泡菜四五级????挑剔，严格四五级??断，截断，打断四五级?末，最后，到底四五级???结束，完四五级??最终，终究，到底四五级???完成，做完四五级????结束，收场，收尾四五级????夹带四五级???分，分成四五级??出(故障，事）四五级??生，出，长，起四五级???其余，剩下的四五级???木制面具四五级???尼龙四五级??后来，以后四五级??中标，得标二三级??（船）舷，（船)栏杆二三级??????禁止野蛮装卸二三级??????印花细布二三级??盖章二三级??日期，日子，时日四五级???留，留下四五级??滥用二三级??缴费，付款二三级??交货期二三级????理解，想通四五级??缴纳四五级??交税四五级??,???交货四五级???交货日期四五级??交货，供货四五级???降低，减低，消减四五级??单个四五级?????国民待遇二三级??来访二三级??来宾四五级??内线(电话）四五级
??内需，国内需求四五级???内装物品四五级?????短包四五级???冷藏船四五级?????净重二三级????互联网络二三级??劳苦，劳累，辛苦四五级????劳动力供求二三级???????劳动密集型产业二三级??劳务二三级??工资二三级????摊贩二三级??露天四五级???笔记本，笔记本电脑四五级???技术诀窍，技术情报二三级???防锈二三级??绿茶四五级??议论，讨论，商量四五级??种植园，园艺农场二三级????遗漏，漏掉四五级??漏损二三级????累进征税二三级?????卫星城计划，新城市计划二三级?????软性广告四五级??能力四五级????熟练四五级??????多边结算制度二三级????多边贸易二三级?????跨国企业四五级?????跨国贸易四五级?????跨国公司二三级???操作，使用四五级???多样化二三级??打（Dozen)(1打=12件）二三级????多样的，花哨，多种多样四五级??(down) 向下，下降二三级????下载四五级??幸运，万幸四五级??单价四五级????老主顾，主顾二三级???短期，短时间四五级????单独损害四五级???????平安险（F.P.A) 二三级????单独海损二三级
??单利二三级??管束，约束四五级????简单劳动四五级???一次审理二三级???片面二三级????达到，达成，取得，完成四五级???担当，负责人四五级???抵押品二三级????承保范围四五级????回答四五级????本期纯益二三级???临时二三级??我公司，本公司四五级??贷款二三级??????交货付款COD 四五级????货款结算二三级??????货到付款价格二三级????托收二三级????货款回收二三级???大企业四五级??大批四五级????大批交易二三级????批量生产，大规模生产二三级????大量货物二三级??代理（韩国公司内的一种职位）四五级
??对物赔偿险（相当于中国的第三者责任险中
对第三者的财产直接损失进行赔偿的部分）四五级
??对象四五级???股票借贷/借贷股票二三级????租赁，出租四五级????对外宣传四五级
??对人赔偿险（相当于中国的第三者责任险中
对第三者的人身伤亡进行赔偿的部分）四五级
???大股东二三级??房基地四五级????转账户头二三级????转账支票二三级????放款利息二三级??代理四五级????代理业者，代理人，代理四五级??????大型项目二三级???大公司股票二三级??托福，借光四五级??恩惠，恩情，托付，关怀四五级
??倾销二三级????补上，加上，添上，加添四五级????滞销品二三级???数据，资料四五级??盗窃二三级????捐赠，赠送，捐款二三级??批发二三级???批发商二三级????批发四五级????谋求，力图二三级??破产，倒闭二三级???破产率/倒闭率二三级???导入部分四五级????采用，引进四五级???瓷器二三级????学徒制二三级??????到付运费二三级????货到即交二三级????到达，抵达四五级???到货港/目的口岸四五级??偷听，窃听四五级????涂四五级????独立核算二三级??垄断二三级??????报销四五级?????反垄断法，反托拉斯法二三级????独家代理二三级???????垄断性贸易结构二三级????独家经销二三级????突出，显眼，抢眼四五级??帮助，帮忙四五级???铜矿石二三级??动机四五级??同事四五级??????罢工保险二三级????同奉，随函一并寄出二三级?????动产转让税二三级???????对开信用证，背对背信用证二三级?????同行征信二三级????同意，赞同四五级????同价四五级???同类产品二三级??厚薄，厚度四五级????智囊团二三级
???注册法，登记法二三级????挂号信，挂号邮件二三级??涨落，波动二三级????注册商标二三级????注册四五级??抄本，抄件，副本二三级????(directory) 工商行名录，人名录，姓名住址录二三级?????减价，折扣（Discount) 二三级???????减价销售二三级?????（discount）贴现，折扣二三级???设计四五级???数字四五级??????数码相机四五级????数字化四五级?????通货紧缩二三级??(dealer) 商人，零售商，特约经销店二三级???????送货方式二三级???供不应求二三级???承担，承当四五级????升起，浮上，浮现四五级????用完四五级??商标，标签二三级???回合，轮，圈四五级???衬垫四五级????许可证，许可二三级??????生活方式四五级??流水线四五级??大厅，大堂四五级??损耗二三级????贷款四五级????(local L/C) 国内信用证二三级????当地价格二三级??上市四五级???领导能力四五级?????调查公司四五级???危险四五级???名单四五级???两轮拖车（Rear Car) 二三级?????公积金，准备金，基金二三级?????(resort hotel) 度假胜地旅馆二三级???宣传单四五级???截止日期四五级???服装模特儿二三级??麻袋二三级
???菱形二三级???收尾，结束四五级?????收尾，完成，结束，善后四五级??????负增长二三级??(margin) 销售盈利，毛利二三级??摩擦二三级???营销学，市场学，市场营销二三级??????营销调查四五级?????销售组合二三级??????营销服务四五级?????营销本部四五级????营销部四五级??标志（Mark) 二三级????莫大二三级????到期支票二三级???期满日期二三级??晚餐，晚宴四五级???委托，托付四五级?????销售合同书（Sales Contract) 二三级???卖方二三级?????售货确认书四五级????销货发票二三级???买方二三级?????大众媒体四五级??买入，购买二三级????购货发盘（Buying Offer) 二三级????议付银行四五级?????订购单（子）四五级????议付票据二三级????进货成本，进货价二三级????议付行二三级????议付行二三级????卖场管理二三级??脱销，销售一空二三级????选定媒体四五级??销售四五级????销售比重四五级???销售额四五级???卖票处，售票处四五级?????畅销四五级??菜单，食谱，菜谱四五级??记录，便签，备忘录四五级???留言，消息，口信儿四五级???厂商，制造商，客商二三级
????主楼二三级?????主活动场四五级??电子邮件四五级????机制，结构，作用，装置二三级??面谈四五级????豁免区，免税区二三级??面试四五级??免除二三级???特许权，特许经营权二三级????(????) 标明，明确的记录二三级??名声四五级???明细单四五级?????凭说明书和图样买卖二三级???清单，明细表二三级????明示四五级????名副其实二三级????过户，更名二三级??名片四五级??名片四五级????明确，清楚四五级??募捐，筹措基金二三级??模式，标准格式，型号，机型四五级????型号二三级????型号二三级????型号四五级?????样板间四五级?????莫尔斯电码二三级??聚会，集会，集体活动四五级???防造品二三级????认购公债二三级????招募，招聘四五级???星期四四五级???标的物二三级???到货港口四五级???指标值二三级?????隐蔽摄像头四五级??(??) 没收/充公四五级???沉，重四五级???????清洁提单二三级???????清洁提单，无瑕疵提单二三级?????无记名背书二三级?????永久性公司债券二三级????顺利二三级??花纹，图案四五级
????矿工，无故缺勤四五级??????光票信用证，无条件信用证二三级?????免费服务二三级????无理的，过分的四五级?????无线因特网四五级????无视四五级??贸易四五级?????贸易竞争国二三级?????贸易伙伴，贸易对象国二三级????贸易中心二三级????贸易赤字二三级????贸易歧视二三级???商港，通商口岸，对外贸易港二三级??????无限公司二三级
??????不保兑信用证（Unconfirmed Letter of
Credit) 二三级
??无结汇二三级??疑问，问题四五级????资料调查四五级????文化遗产四五级?????文化因素四五级??问，询问四五级?????物价上升率四五级??物量，货物量四五级??物流四五级??????易货贸易四五级????拜物教二三级??物品四五级???欠缴款项二三级??????小型超级市场二三级?????媒体组合四五级??????媒体服务四五级???推后，延迟四五级??未具备，未齐全二三级???应收款项二三级??????微观经济学二三级??缝制二三级?????未分配利润二三级??会议四五级??美元四五级??????不保兑信用证，未确认信用证二三级???积压四五级????封口四五级??走私二三级
????缉私，查私二三级???,????黑货四五级????走私四五级??(bargain) 廉价货二三级?????(???) 船/转运/转装四五级????病毒四五级?????买方市场，买方有利市场二三级???(buyer) 买主，买方二三级??????买方市场，买方有利市场二三级????????买方信贷四五级????易货贸易四五级????(????)(bartertrade) 易货贸易二三级??盒子，箱子四五级????还盘四五级????返送，退回二三级??搬进，搬入四五级??搬出四五级??出票，购票四五级????发生频率四五级???发货人四五级??发展四五级?????发展中国家二三级???订货量二三级???发布日四五级????发表，宣布，公布四五级?????申请开证人二三级????访问，拜访四五级???防潮纸二三级??方案四五级??防尘二三级????放置二三级????妨害，妨碍四五级
????（网页顶部，中部，底部任意一处，横向贯
穿整个或者大半个页面的）广告条二三级
???股利，红利，股息二三级??照顾，关照，关怀，关心四五级??赔偿二三级????赔偿请求二三级????赔偿四五级??票据背面签字四五级???背书人二三级??配船二三级????货运人，承运人四五级????配送处理二三级
????安排，分配，调拨，摊配四五级????分配四五级??船邮，乘船二三级??白皮书二三级??杀毒程序四五级???平衡，均衡，余额二三级?????资产负债表，资金平衡表二三级??银行业，金融业二三级????翻译四五级????繁华二三级??罚款四五级????罚款条款二三级??赚，挣四五级??法人代表二三级???法人税二三级???法人代表四五级???最好，最优惠（Best) 二三级??绸纱之类的薄布二三级???(veteran) 行家，老手二三级??（宾馆，餐厅）服务员，侍者四五级????改/更改二三级?????浮动汇率制四五级????浮动汇率二三级??抵偿二三级????变质二三级???变，改变四五级????变化趋势四五级??其他，另外二三级??另外二三级????另付款四五级???另外四五级??特别的事四五级????增强四五级???报告四五级???报关费四五级???奖金四五级???(bonus) 奖金二三级????登记证二三级????保留四五级????报复关税二三级???赔偿金二三级????补偿贸易二三级????补偿四五级????保税区二三级
????????(B.W.T) 仓至仓条款四五级?????安全防护系统四五级????保有，拥有，保留四五级????辅助设备二三级??保存，保留，保全四五级???保证金四五级????担保公司二三级????保单四五级?????投保人，被保险人二三级???保险金额（Claim Amount) 二三级?????保险索赔二三级???保险费四五级????保险单证二三级????保险费率（Insurance Rate) 二三级?????投保四五级?????险别四五级???保险人四五级????保险单二三级???福利法二三级?????福利保健费二三级???复印机四五级????复印四五级?????正式四五级??正题，本论四五级??正文四五级??总社，总店，总公司四五级????船上交货价FOB 四五级??????船上交货价（FOB：Free On Board) 二三级??????(F.O.B) 船上交货价二三级??主要部分，本体，主机四五级??工资，薪水四五级??封铅，封印二三级????附加价值，附加值，增值二三级?????增值税，价格附加税二三级???附加税四五级????赋课，征税二三级????收税二三级????附记二三级????暴利，非法利润二三级????附加活动四五级???不动产二三级??码头，船埠四五级?????飞镖效果二三级????投保二三级
??副本四五级??部分四五级??部门，岗位四五级????分部门四五级??附船二三级???副收入，外块二三级????响应二三级????否认二三级????到任，上任二三级???辅助材料二三级??部长（韩国公司内的一种职位）四五级????不正当竞争/不合理竞争二三级????不定期货四五级????不够，缺乏四五级??园地四五级??不兴旺，不振二三级??预订（Booking) 二三级?????开机四五级???腐蚀性二三级??零件四五级??分期缴纳二三级????分担四五级??份量四五级???喷射式二三级?????分析与展望四五级????分析资料四五级??部分损失，分损二三级??分损二三级????水渍险（分损保险）(W.A）二三级????分批装货四五级????分期付款四五级???????可分割信用证二三级????分批装船二三级????分批运出二三级????分期付款二三级?????不可能四五级????不可抗力四五级???不景气四五级????黑市二三级??不良二三级????呆滞存货二三级???不利二三级???不一致二三级??未到达二三级
国际执（职）业资格认证 行业分类
国际注册执（职）业资格认证体系，是国际评审认证联合会（IEAU、IUEA）在其他国家取得较大成功的基础上，积极向中国推进。 国际注册执（职）业资格认证设计的目的是客观地评估鉴定从事各种职业活动人员的知识水平，要求取得执（职）业认证的人员必须具备认可的教育培训和专业背景，并且能在相关测试中显示出对本专业及相关行业知识了解、运用、实践等诸多方面的能力。 鉴于中国的特殊国情，还要求国际注册执（职）业证书的持有者必须能将所学知识和中国的实际相结合，并且能付诸实践，不断提高专业水准和职业素养。 每个认证系列分为三个级别，即“助理级”（如“国际注册助理营销师”）、“中级”（如“国际注册营销师”）、“高级”（如“国际注册高级营销师”）；“助理级”是相关专业的入门知识考查，适用于对高等院校相关专业在校生进行培训认证；“中级”和“高级”是在相关专业知识的基础上又有一定的发展，加入了案例学习和实战演练等内容，适用于对相关在职人员进行培训、认证。 获颁的证书，可作为用人单位在人员招聘录用、考核、晋升、晋级的重要依据同时可作为职称评审申报、职业资格考试、注册资格登记等参考依据。凭借国际评审认证联合会证书可申报中国驻美大使馆对学员的学历、职业技能鉴定。
认证项目行业分类 管理营销|工商管理|商务营销|涉外经管| 金融理财|财经金融|投资理财| 教育|语言|婴幼儿|潜能开发| 医疗保健|医师|药剂师|保健师|医疗管理| 艺术|美术书画|音乐乐器|动漫|花式表演| 技术工艺|设计师|工艺师|鉴定师| 体育运动|健美舞蹈|武术搏击|教练| 电子传媒|计算机及电子商务| 影视传媒|社会服务|形象美仪| 中介经纪|仓储物流|旅业餐饮
商务英语期末考试参考答案 说明：商务英语期末考试有五种题型： 一、中英短语互译已经全部总结，见下文 二、问答题已经提供了参考答案，仅供参考，见下文 三、案例分析题请根据题目要求自行准备 四、英语段落翻译中文已经注明，请自己翻看商务英语教程 五、写作请根据题目要求自行准备 1、中英短语互译（详见商务英语课件——每个PPT中的短语部分） PPT1： 1. individual proprietorship个体经营，独资企业 2. convertible bonds 可转换债券 3. memorandum of association 公司章程 4. monopolistic competition 垄断竞争 5. business credit 商业信用 1. 财政资源 financial resources 2. 有限责任公司 limited company 3. 销售收入 sales revenue 4. 有形商品 tangible goods 5. 流动资金 working capital PPT2： 1. flexible manufacturing system 弹性生产系统 2. fractional reserve system 部分准备金制度
3. credit instruments 信用工具，信用票据 4. bull market/bear market 牛/熊或多头/空头市场 5. manufacturing process 制造工艺 1. 厂址选择 facility location 2. 库存控制 inventory control 3. 总支出 aggregate expenditures 4. 股权证/权益证 equity instruments 5. 财务管理 financial management PPT3： 1. performance appraisal 绩效/业绩评估 2. promotion-from-within 内部提拔 3. skills inventory 技术库存 4. macroeconomic ramification 宏观经济衍生物/结果 5. closed-end fund 封闭式基金 1. 项目生命周期 project life cycle 2. 软技能和硬技能 soft skills and hard skills 3. 补偿制度 compensation system 4. 开放式基金 open-ended fund 5. 优先股 preferred stock PP4： 1. profit-oriented objective 利润导向的目标 2. marketing intermediary 营销代理商
全国商务英语翻译统一考试 中级笔译试题 注意事项 1. 请首先按要求在试题卷和答题卷的标封处填写姓名、准考证号等； 2. 请仔细阅读题目要求进行答题，答案写在答题卷上； 3. 请保持卷面整洁，不要在标封区填写无关内容； 4. 答题时间为150分钟。 Part I Translate the following sentences into English or into Chinese. 1.国家统计局说，消费者价格3月份攀升8.3%，比2月份8.7%有所下降。2月份的上涨率是将近12年来的最高点。价格升高的部分原因被指是由于1月份和2月份的严重暴雪导致工厂停工，庄稼被毁。 2. 对于钢材、水泥、化肥、化工原料等这类商品来说，只要其规格、样式、型号或化学成分相符，价格优惠且交货及时，买方通常都不会派人去国外进行实地考察。 3.中国能不能顶住霸权主义、强权政治的压力，坚持我们的社会主义制度，关键就看能不能争得经济较快的增长速度，实现我们的发展战略。 4.部分地区由于需求增长，批发茶价几乎翻了一番。所以我公司拟大批量订货，希望贵方备足库存。 5.这个现行办法旨在扶持那些发展中国家与从其他国家进口的产品展开竞争，而不损害我们自己产业的利益。 6. After months of unfruitful negotiation with the trade unions, the government cut the Gordian knot by declaring that workers who did not accept a 2% pay rise would be fired. 7.China’s growing trade surplus has been a point of contention with both the United States and the European Union. China’s major trading partners accuse Beijing of manipulating its currency to keep its value low and give Chinese products an unfair price advantage on world markets. 8. One day’s sick leave with the application, after approved by the departmental head, is to be submitted to the admin executive on the day following the one day’s sick leave. 9. There were a few middle-aged and even elderly women in the train, their silver-wiry hair and wrinkled faces, scourged by time and trouble, having almost a grotesque, certainly a pathetic appearance in such a jaunty situation. 10.The 1970s brought a decline in eating out, but the 1980s, especially in homes where both parents were working, brought a big increase in the demand for many types of restaurants. Part II. Translate the following passages into Chinese. Passage 1 Savings provide one way to take care of financial losses. But savings are not the answer to large losses. The best way to guard against large financial losses is through insurance. Over 4,800 companies in the United States are in the business of providing insurance protection. These businesses are called insurance companies. Because most insurance companies operate on a big scale, they provide a way for large numbers of people to share their losses. Insurance can provide protection against almost any kind of loss. Singers may insure their voices. Photographers may insure their negatives. The owner of a home freezer may insure against food loss in case of a power failure. A business owner can insure his or her place of business. A business owner can also insure against a loss of profits during a shutdown following a fire or damaging accident. Like all private firms, insurance companies must charge enough for protection to pay their operating costs and make a profit. The main factor affecting the price of insurance, however, is the amount of risk involved. The more risk an insurance company assumes for a policyholder, the higher the premium. An insurance company must collect enough money from all its policyholders to pay the claims of those who have
商务英语专业四级考试规范（Specs for the Test for Business English Majors-Band 4）商务英语专业四级考试项目组 2015-06-19
总则 《商务英语专业四级考试大纲》（以下简称《考试大纲》）参照《高等学校商务英语专业本科教学质量国家标准》（以下简称《商务英语国家标准》）制定。根据《商务英语国家标准》规定的专业培养目标和专业培养规格，遵照科学、客观、有效、可信、可行和公平的教育评价原则，特制定本《考试大纲》。 本《考试大纲》对商务英语专业四级考试的目的、性质和内容等方面做出规定。一、商务英语专业四级考试介绍 （一）考试目的 本考试的目的是评估《商务英语国家标准》在商务英语本科专业教学中的实施效果，科学、公正、客观、有效地考查学生是否达到《商务英语国家标准》所规定的人才培养要求，检验商务英语本科专业的教学质量及教学的有效性，以考试促教学改革和进步，全面衡量本专业学生的知识结构、能力构成及素质。考试成绩可作为学生进行自我评价或为用人单位提供参考数据。 （二）考试性质与范围 本考试属于标准参照性学业考试，考核学生《商务英语国家标准》所规定的听力和阅读理解、书面表达和翻译，以及口头表达能力。 （三）考试对象 商务英语专业本科二年级学生。 （四）考试形式 本考试包括笔试和口试两种形式，均采用机器考试的形式。 （五）考试时间与组织 商务英语专业四级考试于每年12月份举行。本考试由“全国商务英语专业考试委员会”组织有关测试专家命题，考试由高等学校商务英语专业四、八级考试委员会办公室负责具体实施。 （六）试卷构成 1. 笔试 笔试由听力理解、阅读与写作、商务知识与翻译三个部分组成。考试总分为100分。各部分考试内容、题型和所占分值如下表所示： 表1 商务英语专业四级考试题型与结构
商务英语专业就业形势分析 就业前景分析(按商务英语专业相关职位统计) 据统计，商务英语专业就业前景最好的地区是：深圳。在"外国语言文学类"中排名第 4 本专业就业最好的地区排名 1.1深圳1837个职位需求量是： 2.2广州1165个职位需求量是： 3.3上海1123个职位需求量是： 4.4东莞597个职位需求量是： 5.5北京492个职位需求量是： 6.6佛山392个职位需求量是： 7.7青岛282个职位需求量是： 8.8郑州281个职位需求量是： 9.9杭州277个职位需求量是： 10.10宁波262个职位需求量是： "外国语言文学类" 专业排名 1.1英语 2.2翻译 3.3日语 4.4商务英语 5.5韩国语 6.6德语 7.7法语 8.8俄语 9.9西班牙语 10.10葡萄牙语 该专业薪酬待遇、招聘要求分析 工资情况 ?面议占了80%80% ?4500-5999 占了20%20%
经验要求 ?不限经验占了80%80% ?0-2年占了20%20% 学历要求 ?不限学历占了80%80% ?本科占了20%20% 说明：商务英语就业形势分析：招聘待遇，工资面议占比最多，达80%。经验要求，不限经验工作经验要求的占比最多，达80%；学历要求，不限学历学历要求的占比最多，达80%。该数据仅供参考 该专业平均薪酬概况(按商务英语相关的职位薪酬进行统计) ￥3514该数据为平均值，取自101份样本 截至 2014-09-12 查看分析报告? 商务英语? 工资收入水平 ?区间占比 ? 1 2K-3K 66.3% ? 2 4.5K-6K 10.9% ? 3 3K-4.5K 9.9% ? 4 6K-8K 6.9% ? 5 8K-10K 5%
国开04009商务英语1任务6参考答案 说明：如果课程题目是随机的，请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案 题目1：— What if he still doesn't pay up? — : If it's a small amount we write it off as bad debt. For larger sums we… ; I've got to hurry. ; I have already done that. 标准答案：If it's a small amount we write it off as bad debt. For larger sums we… 题目2：—The senior managers need the results from last month straight away, so I can’t stop to talk. I’ve got to hurry. — : Go slowly. ; Stay longer. ; Ok, see you later. 标准答案：Ok, see you later. 题目3：—Hello, Sally. What’s the matter with you? You look worried. — : What shall I do if a customer doesn’t pay up on the due date? ; Yeah, that’s true. It requires great attention. ; Don’t mention it. 标准答案：What shall I do if a customer doesn’t pay up on the due date? 题目4：He didn’t seem to any actions. : make ; do ; take 标准答案：take 题目5： your check is received within a week we shall have no alternative. : Unless ; As ; If 标准答案：Unless 题目6：二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。
考试简介 全国商务英语翻译（ETTBL）是我国一项系统的“外语+专业”的商务翻译培训、考试，以全国《商务英语翻译教程》（口译/笔译）的培训大纲为基础，内容涵盖广告、产品描述、产品与保险、人力资源与职业、经济、国际贸易、金融证券、市场营销、法律、合同与协议、旅游业等。由商务英语专业教授及富有商务背景的外籍教师进行授课，侧重于常用商务材料英汉互译对照、常用商务专业词汇及典型句型解析、翻译技巧等。打造商务英语翻译培训的优秀品牌，弥补高素质商务英语翻译人才的市场缺口，培养出专业化、知识化的口译/笔译人才，缩短新学员进入企业的磨合期，尽快适应工作；提高在职人员商务英语翻译专业水平及职业能力，更好地胜任工作。 学员完成培训计划规定的全部内容和课时后，参加全国商务英语翻译的考核及综合评定，根据考评结果，颁发相应等级相应层次的《全国商务英语翻译证书》。是商务英语人员上岗就业的依据，是工商、合资企业、外事单位用人的资格凭证.该证书全国通用，并网上注册()。并为学员建立个人资料库，借助中国商务人才网（）的网络平台协助考生就业和提供继续教育服务等。
职业定义 初级：能在商务往来中进行一般性商务英语交谈。涉外企业的员工及同层次的企业外销人员、宾馆接待人员、商场收银员等。 中级：能在一般性商务会谈和商务活动中进行口译和笔译。涉外企业的职员及同层次的秘书，办公室主管等。 高级：能在一般性商务会议和外事商务活动中进行口译和笔译。涉外企业主管及同层次的企业经理助理、企业经理等。 翻译师：能在大型商务会议中进行复杂的口译和笔译，并胜任专职商务翻译工作。 高级翻译师：能在各种国际会议中进行口译和笔译。在口译中能交替传译和同声传译；在笔译中对商务活动会议的文件及商务专业性的资料作笔译。能承担国际商务会议中各种复杂的笔译、口译，解决商务英语中的一切疑难问题。 考试对象 凡遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律、恪守职业道德、具备一定外语水平、有志于从事商务领域翻译工作的在职和求职人员及在校生，不论学历高低，均可参加。
商务英语专业介绍 最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 太平洋英语，免费体验全部外教一对一课程：https://www.doczj.com/doc/6f12085880.html, 【本文由大学生电脑主页[ https://www.doczj.com/doc/6f12085880.html, ]—大学生的百事通收集整理】 商务英语专业（应用英语方向） 培养目标：培养具有良好职业道德，掌握一定经贸理论知识、熟悉国际商务操作规程，具有较扎实的英语听、说、读、写、译能力，较好的英语沟通和现代化办公设备应用能力，工作的高等技术应用型英语人才。 主要课程：商务英语，综合英语，商务英语会话，商务函电、英汉翻译、英语视听说，国际贸易实务，商务单证，国际市场营销，英语口语实践，英语听力实践，办公自动化等。 职业资格证书与就业岗位：学生可获取CET-4证书、商务英语等级证、普通话等级证、外贸业务员证、跟单员证、驾驶员证等资格证书。毕业后能在外贸、文化教育、旅游（酒店）等行业从事翻译、外贸实务、教学和涉外文秘等工作。 商务英语专业（国际贸易实务方向） 培养目标：培养掌握国际贸易的基本理论和基本知识，熟悉国际贸易实务操作技能，具有用英语熟练进行国际经济交流活动包括商务谈判、市场行情调研、进出口业务的实际操作和服务贸易等各项工作的能力，能熟练使用现代办公设备，在不同涉外经济单位从事进出口业务工作的高等技术应用型人才。 主干课程：国际贸易概论、国际贸易实务、国际商法、国际金融、国际结算、国际货物运输与保险、国际商务函电、商务谈判、公共关系、市场营销、电子商务、大学英语、外贸函电。 职业资格证书与就业岗位：学生毕业时可获取CET-4证书、普通话等级证、外贸业务员证、报检员证、外销员证、跟单员证等资格证书。 商务英语专业（国际贸易实务方向）教学计划 一、培养目标 培养德、智、体、美全面发展，热爱祖国，具有良好的职业道德，具备扎实的国际经济和国际贸易理论基础，掌握国际经济与国际贸易的基本知识与基本技能，熟练掌握商务英语的听、说、写、译能力，熟悉通行的国际贸易规则和惯例，具有较强的外贸业务实践能力、独立分析解决实际问题能力和开拓创新驾驭市场能力的高技能应用性商务人才。 二、人才培养模式 采取“2.5+0.5”的人才培养模式，以培养具备“一德、二基、三能、四证”合格的国际贸易高级应用型人才为目标，以应用知识技能教育为主线，以实践能力培养为中心，以基本理论知识传授为基础，通过“四模块”（课程认识实习模块、校内实习基地模块、校外实习基地模块、“走出去，
2019英语翻译岗位职责 英语、韩语、日语等都属于翻译职位内容，大家是不是不太清楚翻译具体的岗位职责呢?下面是小编搜集整理的英语翻译岗位职责，欢迎阅读。更多资讯请继续关注岗位说明书栏目! 职责一：翻译岗位职责 1、树立良好的职业道德观念，加强责任心，认真对待每一次翻译任务。 2、严格执行公司各项规章制度，坚持依法办事、秉公办事，遵守外事纪律，杜绝各种违纪违法现象发生。 3、负责公司外文来电来函的翻译工作，译稿内容准确，并及时呈报领导。 4、参与投标书的制作，负责招标信息的整理，甲乙方职责和商务报价表的翻译及人员简历的编译工作。 5、接待国际客户，口译内容忠实、准确地进行汉-英，英-汉翻译。 6、按时完成领导交办的工作及各种突出性工作任务，重点工作及时请示报告。 职责：公司日常文字翻译工作; 2、负责公司网站的翻译工作; 3、公司资料的翻译、公司涉外形象设计; 4、负责公司涉外接待工作; 5、协助培训部门做好员工英语基础培训; 6、公司海内外项目资料的翻译及资料的整理、存档工作; 7、记录并做好与国外公司电话会议的会议记录;
8、做好相关部门商务谈判及对外联络的现场翻译工作; 9、协助公司做好产品说明书翻译工作; 10、上级交办的其他工作。 职责三：法语翻译岗位职责 1.协助领导处理商务谈判、资料翻译、同声传译、法文往来信函等相关工作; 2.外事活动的组织接待工作。陪同领导出席各种会议、典礼等; 3.协助领导进行公司对外公关和宣传管理; 4.协助领导理处理日常事务及工作日程安排; 5.协助安排领导工作计划和出行; 6.负责领导会务的组织安排，会议纪要的编写，并对决议事项进行催办、查办和落实; 7.领导其他行政事务的安排、协调和支持性工作。 职责四：翻译岗位职责 1、接受主管的分配的翻译任务; 2、翻译并与翻译团队成员沟通协作; 3、保证翻译质量; 4、翻译资料的整理收集、知识管理; 5、参加部门内开展的专业培训与交流，提高翻译的专业水平。 职责五：翻译岗位职责 1、负责学院聘请的长期外籍教师的申请审批、签证变更等工作的办理;并负责外籍教师(番禺教师)在我院教学期间的教学协调、生活管理、机场接送等工作。
广东外语外贸大学成人高等教育 商务英语（专科）2018学年第1学期 《商务英语阅读》试题（A 卷） 年级： 考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：90分钟 Part I Multiple Choices (15 points, 1 point each) Direction : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four Choices 1. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _______ and perfected now. A. developed B. have developed C. are being developed D. will have been developed 2. Y ou _______ her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks. A. needn’t have seen B. must have seen C. might have seen D. can’t have seen 3. She’s always been kind to me – I can’t just turn ______on her now that she needs my help. A. my back B. my head C. my eye D. shoulder 4. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _______ directed. A. like B. so C. which D. as 5. The _______ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly the gap between researchers and teachers. A. joint B. intensive C. overall D. decisive 6. W e can accept your order _______ payment is made in advance. A. in the belief that B. in order that C. on the excuse that D. on condition that 7. The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the _______ of the earthquake. A. consequence B. aftermath C. results D. effect 8. Research universities have to keep up with the latest computer and scientific hardware _______ price. A. on account of B. regardless of C. in addition to D. not to mention 9. I am surprised _______ this city is a dull place to live in. A. that you would think B. by what you are thinking C. that you should think D. with what you were thinking 10. Don’t let the child play with scissors _______ he cuts himself. A. in case B. so that C. now that D. only if 11. They always give the vacant seats to _______ comes first. A. whoever B. whomever C. who D. whom 12. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _______ it comes to classroom tests. A. when B. since C. before D. after 13. Personal computers are no longer something beyond the ordinary people; they are _______ available these days. A. promptly B. instantly C. readily D. quickly 14. Owing to _______ competition among the airlines, travel expenses have been reduced considerably . A. fierce B. strained C. eager D. critical 15. Doctor often ______uneasiness in the people they deal with. A. smell B. sense C. hear D. tough Part II Word Match (15 points, 1 point each) Direction : Match the following words with their definitions within each group of five words. Write Group 1 1. authentic A. having powers of learning, reasoning or understanding 2. commitment B. twist; changing shape 3. exaggerate C. a promise or decision to do something 4. intelligent D. real; true and accurate 5. distortion E. say more than the truth about something Group 2 6. authority A. basic; central; forming the necessary basis of something 7. donate B. something that is considered more important than other matters 8. substantial C. the right or ability to control 9. priority D. give something for the benefit of others 10. fundamental E. large in size, value or importance Part III Sentence Completion (10 points, 1 point each) 1. George is not only a skillful painter, but also a ______ writer. (talent) 2. The ________ John to Mary was announced in the newspapers yesterday . (engage) 3. I love the movie because the _______ is my favorite. (act) 4. _______ to say , this absent-minded professor left his umbrella in the classroom again. (need) 5. I'm afraid the girl is a little ________ for her age and height. (weight)
高等学校商务英语专业四级样题 Module I Listening Comprehension（35%） Section One In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question. Question 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview. 1.What is the specific field of study for John’s dissertation? A.the current state of universities in San Francisco B.western philosophy C.philosophy with an emphasis on Buddhist studies D.eastern religions 2.Which is NOT True about Suen Mok? A.It has got a very good program for ten day meditation retreats.
国开04009 商务英语 1 任务 6 参考答案 说明：如果课程题目是随机的，请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案题目1：What if he still doesn't pay up? : If it's a small amount we write it off as bad debt. For larger sums we ; I've got to hurry. ; I have already done that. 标准答 If it's a small amount we write it off as bad debt. For larger sums we 案： 题目2：—The senior managers need the results from last month straight away, so I can ' t stop to talk. I ' ve got to hurry. : Go slowly. ; Stay longer. ; Ok, see you later. Ok, see you later. 标准答 案： 题目3： —Hello, Sally. What ' s the matter with you? You look worried. : What shall I do if a customer doesn ' t pay up on the due date? ; Yeah, that ' s true. It requires great attention. ; Don ' t mention it. 标准答案：What shall I do if a customer doesn 't pay up on the due date? 题目4：He didn ' t seem to any actions. : make ; do ; take 标准答 案：take 题目5：your check is received within a week we shall have no alternative. : Unless ; As ; If 标准答 案：Unless 题目6：二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。 _Dear Sirs,_ _Account No.8756_ 1. {A; B; C; D; E}
2009年英语专业四级真题及其答案 PART III CLOZE [15 MIN] Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two. Scientists around the world are racing to learn how to rapidly diagnose, treat and stop the spread of a new, deadly disease. SARS -- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome --- was (31) ____ for the first time in February 2003 in Hanoi, (32) _____ since then has infected more than 1,600 people in 15 countries, killing 63. At this (33) _____, there are more questions than answers surrounding the disease. Symptoms start (34) _____ a fever over 100.4 degrees F, chills, headache or body (35)____. Within a week, the patient has a dry cough, which might (36) _____ to shortness of breath. In 10% to 20% of cases, patients require (37)_____ ventilation to breathe. About 3.5% die from the disease. Symptoms (38)____ begin in two to seven days, but some reports suggest it (39) ____ take as long as 10 days. Scientists are close to (40) ____ a lab test to diagnose SARS. In the meantime, it is diagnosed by its symptoms. There is no evidence (41)____ antibiotics or anti-viral medicines help, (42) _____ doctors can offer only supportive care. Patients with SARS are kept in isolation to reduce the risk of(43) ____ Scientists aren't sure yet, but some researchers think it's a (44) ____ discovered coronavirus, the family of viruses that cause some common colds. Most cases appear to have been passed (45) ____ droplets expelled when infected patients cough or sneeze. Family members of infected people and medical workers who care (46) ____ them have been most likely to (47) ____ the illness. But recent developments in Hong Kong suggest that the (48) ____ might spread through air, or that the virus might (49) ____ for two to three hours on doorknobs or other (50)____. Health experts say it is unlikely, though, that sharing an elevator briefly with an infected person would be enough to pass the virus. (31) A. detected B. caught C. disclosed D. revealed (32) A. but B. and C. or D. yet (33) A. time B. point C. aspect D. instance (34) A. from B. over C. upon D. with (35) A. hurt B. sore C. aches D. feelings (36) A. process B. advance C. progress D. convert (37) A. automatic B. artificial C. mechanical D. controlled (38) A. regularly B. ordinarily C. traditionally D. generally (39) A. will B. might C. should D. must (40) A. cultivating B. fostering C. developing (41) A. which B. that C. whether D. what (42) A. so B. but C. still D. yet