译林版中考英语九年级英语过去将来时专项练习和答案含答案解析
一、初中英语过去将来时
1．—Look at the sky. It ______ rain.
—Yes. The TV reporter said that it ____.
A. is having; had
B. may; will
C. will; could
D. is going to; would
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——看天。要下雨了。——是的。电视预报员说会下雨。根据Look at the sky. 可知让看天气情况，说明要下雨了，句子用一般将来时，根据主从句时态保持一致，根据The TV reporter said主句是过去时，可知从句用过去某一时态，所以此处是预报员说的会下雨，时态用过去将来时，故选D。
【点评】此题考查一般将来时和过去将来时。根据句意和语境确定句子时态。注意主句是过去时宾语从句的时态。
2．Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.
A. would take
B. will take
C. take
D. takes
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:吴老师说他下周会带我们去动物园。在这个句子中，said 后面跟的是一个宾语从句，从句中的时态是由主句决定的。主句中said 用的是过去时，故宾语从句中也需用过去时态。the next week 下周，是一个将来的时间。故应该用过去将来时。故选Ａ。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3．I didn't know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home.
A. would come, got
B. came, got
C. will come, gets
D. came, would get
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意为：我不知道他什么时候回来。他说他一回来就给我打电话。前句是when引导的宾语从句，根据语境应用一般过去时。后句是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去将来时，从句用一般过去时。故选B。
【点评】考查从句的时态。
4．—Would you like to go boating with me?
—Sure.________
A. I'd like
B. I'd love
C. I'll be glad
D. I'd love to
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】—你想与我一起去划船吗？—当然，我乐意去。I'd like后缺少了to；I'd love后面同样缺少to；I'll be glad 后缺少to；原句中would like to do sth.是愿意去做某事，
回答的时候用I'd love/like to。故选D。
【点评】此题考查日常用语would like 的用法。回答I'd like to 或I‘d love to中to不能省略. 5．—What did the teacher say to you just now?
—She asked _______.
A. where did I buy the dictionary
B. where I bought the dictionary
C. where do I buy the dictionary
D. where I buy dictionary
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。一方面，宾语从句要用陈述语序；另一方面，主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态，故选B。
6．Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.
A. uses
B. will use
C. has used
D. would use
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：Tim 告诉我们他的公司将要使用机器人来做一些工作。此题主句是过去时, 所以从句也必须是过去的某种时态, 采用排除法, 故选D。
【点评】过去将来时
7．--- Has Wendy handed in her application form?
--- Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.
A. will hand
B. would hand
C. has handed
D. had handed
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Wendy交申请表了吗？——不太确信，她告诉我她在检查一下，很快就交。soon通常是将来时的标志词，因为前面的wanted是过去式，故用过去将来时，因此选B。
【点评】考查过去将来时。
8．— What time shall we leave for the airport?
— It's foggy today. I'm not sure be closed soon. Let's go now.
A. whether the highway will
B. whether will the highway
C. when the highway will
D. when will the highway
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：――我们什么时间出发去机场？――今天多雾。我不确定高速公
路是否很快要关闭。我们现在就走吧。be sure后跟的是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、D错；soon与when含义重复，C错。故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句
9．— Jack, what were you doing at nine last night?
— I ________homework at home.
A. do
B. did
C. was doing
D. am doing
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上你这个时候在干什么？我在做作业。表示过去进行时用was/were doing 故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
10．The manager asked Tom if he ________ for the extra work the next weekend.
A. comes
B. will come
C. would come
D. had come
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：那个经理问汤姆下个周末是否会来加班。根据主句谓语动词asked 可知从句的时态是用过去的相关时态，根据时间状语the next weekend可知此处用过去将来时：would+动词原形，故答案为C。
【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。掌握从句的时态受主句的限制：当主句是过去时时，从句要用过去的某种时态。
11．When I was a baby, Mom for me after feeding me.
A. sang
B. sing
C. would sing
D. sings
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：当我还是个宝宝的时候，妈妈会在喂我之后唱歌给我听。When 引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去将来时，would+动词原形，表示过去习惯性的动作。故选C。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
12．She a rest after long time's work two years ago.
A. would have
B. will have
C. has
D. have
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：两年前她长时间工作之后就会休息一会。two years ago是过去时的时间状语，休息是长时间工作之后发生的事情，would+过去原形，表示过去习惯性的动作。故选A。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
13．Whenever we had trouble, he to help us.
A. comes
B. come
C. would come
D. will come
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：每当我们遇到困难时，他总会给予帮助。When引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去将来时，would+动词原形，表示过去习惯性的动作。故选C。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
14．Sina said she ______ to school the next Sunday.
A. wouldn't go
B. isn't go
C. didn't go
D. won't go
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:希娜说她下周日不想去学校了.结合语境可知从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态,选A.
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
15．—Do you worry about the final exam?
—Yes, but Mr. Wang promised that he everything in his power to help us.
A. does
B. did
C. is doing
D. would do
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你担心期末考试吗？——是的，但是王先生承诺他会尽全力帮助我们。A.does做，B.did做，C.is doing正在做，D.would do将会做。根据句子结构可知，此处用了过去将来时，故填入would do，故选D。
【点评】考查了过去将来时，注意would do的用法。
16．The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they ________ 20 years ago.
A. had had
B. had
C. were having
D. were to have
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我们公司生产的笔记本电脑卖得最好，但是，二十年前，没有人能猜到它们在市场上的地位。表示过去将要发生的事情，用过去将来时，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及过去将来时。
17．I go out to have a walk when they opened the door.
A. am about to
B. was about to
C. went to
D. have to
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：他们开门时我正要出去散步。根据句意，可知我还没有出去，是打算出去散步，故排除C和D，又因为when后用的是一般过去式，故句子要用一般过去式，”be about to do sth将要做某事“的过去将来时为was/ were about to，主语I，故用be 动词was，因此选B。
【点评】考查过去将来时。注意识记be about to do sth的用法。
18．Jerry told me he ___________ on an old man's eyes in the hospital this Sunday.
A. will operate
B. would operate
C. operated
D. has operated
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：杰瑞告诉我，这个星期天他要在医院给一个老人的眼睛做手术。operate做手术，实义动词。this Sunday表明时态是将来时，told是过去式，所以用过去将来时，结构是would+动词原形，所以用would operate，故选B。
【点评】考查过去将来时，注意平时识记其结构。
19．Kate said that she _____________ us as soon as she got home.
A. called
B. calls
C. will call
D. would call
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：凯特说她一到家就打电话给我们。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，主句时态为一般过去时，从句时态根据主过从过原则可知，从句应该用相对应的过去时；再根据从句结构可知，从句为as soon as引导的条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则，主句用一般过去时，从句应该用过去将来时，用would do形式，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句和条件状语从句的时态。注意宾语从句的时态为主过从过原则，条件状语从句时态为主将从现原则。
20．They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.
A. bought
B. would buy
C. have bought
D. had bought
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：他们打算只要Larry换了工作他们就买新房子。once引导的是条件状语从句，根据主句将来时从句一般现在时的用法可知，从句一般过去时，主句应是一般将来时的过去时。故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词时态，本题涉及过去将来时的应用。
21．Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.
A. has been
B. had been
C. was going to be
D. was
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】：句意：爱因斯坦出生于1879年，小的时候很少人猜到他将会成为一个伟大的科学家，他的理论将会改变全世界。根据句意，应该是表达过去将来时，所以只有C选项符合，该选项是过去进行时表将来，A选项是现在完成时（用以表达过去的动作对现在的影响，往往有一些关键的词比如说since或者是for加一段时间），B选项是过去完成时（具备的条件是有两个动词，而且其中一个动作要在另一个动作之前发生，那么这个之前发生的动词就使过去完成时），C选项是过去将来时，D选项是过去时（表达过去的动作）.结合以上的表述以及后句使用的情态动词would（will的过去时，用于过去将来时），分析可知答案就是C。
【点评】分析4个选项可以知道，该题考查的其实是不同的时态。掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词（do，be，have）和时间状语这两个核心可题，如本题的1879，would change的提示。另外也要结合使用语境综合分析选项，最终得出答案。
22．Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.
A. has been
B. had been
C. was going to be
D. was
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：阿尔伯特爱因斯坦生于1879年。作为一个孩子的时候，很少有人猜到他会成为一个提出的理论能改变世界的科学家。横线部分表示过去将要发生的动作，应用过去将来时，仅有C项 was going to be 为过去将来时。故正确答案为C。
【点评】考查动词的时态，本题涉及过去将来时的应用。
23．At college, Barack Obama didn't know that he the first black president of the United States of America.
A. was to become
B. becomes
C. is to become
D. became
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：在大学的时候，奥巴马不知道他将成为美国第一个黑人总统。用过去将来时表示过去某个时间将要发生的事情，所以选A。
【点评】考查动词时态，本题涉及过去将来时的应用。
24．—Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?
—I , but I had an unexpected visitor.
A. had
B. would
C. did
D. was going to
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—Alice，昨天你为什么不来？—我正要来的时候，有不速之客来访。be going to do sth.，通常按照计划安排将要发生的事情，本句中表示过去将来时。A、C两项不能表示将来时，would表示将来时的时候，没有机会安排的含义，只表示单纯的将来。故D正确。
【点评】考查动词时态，本题涉及过去将来时的应用以及be going to do sth.和will do的区
别。
25．Tony has just arrived here, but I didn't know he until yesterday.
A. would come
B. had come
C. came
D. will come
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：托尼已到了，但我直到昨天才知道他要来。分析句子可知，在昨天才知他要来，表示过去将来时，故选A
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及过去将来时的应用。
26．We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.
A. don't get
B. won't get
C. didn't get
D. wouldn't get
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我们把所有的钩子都装在木箱里，这样它们就不会被损坏。根据主句用过去时，这里表示“不会”，是将来可能的状态，故用过去将来时态，故答案为D。【点评】考查情态动词和时态，本题涉及过去将来时的应用。
27．The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.
A. is made
B. would make
C. was to be made
D. had made
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。A. I made 一般过去时；B. would make过去将来时；C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定；
D. had made 过去完成时。根据句意是过去完成时，故选C。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及过去将来时的应用。
28．Jonah was a little worried because he a new job the next day and he wasn't sure whether he would be fit for it.
A. have done
B. will do
C. was to do
D. did
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：Jonah有点担心，因为他第二天要做一份新工作，他不确定自己是否能胜任。表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或呈现的状态，用过去将来时，故选C。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及过去将来时的应用。
29．—He promised he ______ the assembly on time. I am at a loss what happened.
—It doesn't matter. We are starting without him.
A. will attend
B. had attended
C. will have attended
D. would attend
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—他保证将按时参加会议，我不知道发生了什么事。—没关系，我们不等他就开始。根据“promised”判断此处表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的事情，应
该用过去将来时，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及过去将来时的应用。
30．He every penny he earned on books.
A. would spend
B. spend
C. spent
D. spends
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：他经常把他赚的钱花在买书上面。Would+动词原形，表示过去习
惯性的动作，故选A。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
二、初中英语一般将来时
31．I don't know if my brother _____________ here tomorrow. If he _____________, I'll call you.
A. comes; comes
B. will come; comes
C. comes; will come
D. will come; will come
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道是否我哥哥明天将来，如果他来，我将给你打电话。第
一个句子中if意思是是否，tomorrow表明时态是一般将来时，所以用will come；第二个句
子中if 意思是如果，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用will+动词原形，句子
是从句，所以用一般现在时，主语是he，所以用comes，故选B。
【点评】考查一般将来时和条件状语从句，注意平时识记if的用法，理解句意。
32．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.
A. appear
B. appeared
C. will appear
D. were appearing
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：随着科学技术的发展，在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中.
根据in the future可知，此句表示动作发生在将来，所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结
构为：will+动词原形，故选C.
【点评】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态.
一般将来时态结构为：will+动词原形.
33．Michael _________ in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.
A. teach
B. taught
C. will teach
D. was teaching
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：Michael将会在明年2月到6月在云南的学校教学。A动词原形；
B一般过去时；C是一般将来时；D是过去进行时。Next year是一般将来时的时间状语，
will+动词原形，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意句中的时间状语。
34．— There ________a football match on TV tonight. I can't wait to watch it.
— Me, too. It's ________ Guangzhou Evergrande and the Australian team Melbourne Victory.
A. will be; between
B. will be; both
C. will have; between
D. will have; both
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意为：---今晚将有一场电视直播足球比赛，我非常想看。---我也是。这是广州恒达足球俱乐部与澳大利亚墨尔本足球俱乐部之间的比赛。根据语境，这是there be结构的一般将来时，应用there will be；both指两者，between指两者之间。故选A。
【点评】考查there be结构以及词语辨析。
35．—Excuse me，could you please tell me if the meeting ________ on time?
—If it ________ tomorrow，we'll have to put it off.
A. will hold; snows
B. will be held; snows
C. will be held; snow
D. holds; will snow
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：—打扰了，请你告诉我会议是否准时举行好吗？—如果明天下雪，我们只好推迟了。第一个if引导的是宾语从句，表示将来会发生的事，用will表将来，hold the sports meeting 举办运动会。所以the sports meeting做主语，应该用被动语态。第二个if引导的是条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，if从句则用一般现在时。故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态，if引导的条件状语从句使用主将从现。
36．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ?
— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.
A. how will you go to Shanghai
B. how you will go to Shanghai
C. when the bus would leave for Shanghai
D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】这是一道根据回答写出问句所缺成分的题目，阅题时要仔细分析回答的句子。
句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我这辆公交车什么时候动身前往上海吗？它将会在下午4点的时候离开。据回答知问句问的是时间，故排除A和B。由题知，句子是一般将来时，故问句中也要用一般将来时态。故选D。
【点评】本题需要考生根据回答反推问题，在阅题时要仔细审题。
37．If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I ________ tickets for you tomorrow.
A. will book
B. booked
C. have booked
D. was booking
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想参观故宫博物馆，我明天给你订票。book,订购，A.一般
将来时；B.一般过去时；C.现在完成时；D.过去进行时。根据tomorrow，可知动词用一般将来时，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意一般将来时的用法。
38．There ______ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.
A. will
B. will have
C. is going to be
D. is going to have
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：今天晚上CCTV6有一部有趣的动画片。今天晚上，将会有，用there will be 或者there is going to be因为a funny cartoon是单数。故选C。
【点评】考查时态的用法。
39．—You'd better take an umbrella. The weather report says it in the afternoon.
— Thank you. I will put one in my bag.
A. will rain
B. rains
C. is raining
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你最好带把伞。天气预报说是下午要下雨。——谢谢你。我会在包里放一个。A一般将来时，B一般现在时，C现在进行时，根据 in the afternoon和 I will put one in my bag 可知时态是一般将来时，故选A。
【点评】考查时态，注意一般将来时的用法。
40．— Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn't he?
—Yes. And he ________ in two weeks.
A. will return
B. has returned
C. returned
D. returns
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的父亲已经去深圳出差，不是吗？——是的，他打算两周后回来。根据时间状语 in two weeks ，可知时态是一般将来时，will+动词原形，故选A。【点评】此题考查一般将来时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。
41．I Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.
A. will cook
B. have cooked
C. cook
D. cooked
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。句意：明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。根据时间状语tomorrow evening可知，句子应该用一般将来时，故选A。
42．The old woman believes her children ________ back next year.
A. come
B. comes
C. will come
D. came
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：这个老太太认为她的孩子们明年会回来。句子时态是含有宾语从句的主从复合句，主句时态是一般现在时，从句用其相应的时态，根据next year可知从句的时态是一般将来时，结构为will do，故为will come，故选C。
【点评】此题考查宾语从句的时态。
43．Next week, each student in the class ____ a small gift from their teachers.
A. receives
B. received
C. will receive
D. has received
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：下周，班上的每个学生都将收到老师的小礼物。由next week，可知此句要用一般将来时，其基本结构will+动词，故选C。
【点评】考查动词一般将来时的用法，注意根据句中的时间状语确定正确时态。44．—May I speak to Mr. Smith?
—Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.
A. has been to; will come back
B. has gone to; will be back
C. has been in; would come back
D. is leaving for; doesn't come back
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：——我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？——对不起，他去澳大利亚了。但是两天后回来。have gone to“去某地了（还没回来）”；由时间状语in two days可确定第二个空用一般将来时，故答案为B项。
45．—I've never seen Mr. Taylor before.
—Don't worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.
A. will introduce
B. introduced
C. have introduced
D. had introduced
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我以前从没见过泰勒先生。别担心。开会前我会把他介绍给你。根据上句 I've never seen Mr. Taylor before. 到现在为止没有见过他，所以才有开会前介绍给你。要用一般将来时，will+动词原形。故选A。
【点评】考查一般将来时的构成和用法。注意根据语境确定动词的时态。
46．I'm glad to hear you to a new house next week.
A. move
B. moved
C. have moved
D. will move
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】听到你下周将搬新家，我很高兴。句子中有时间状语next week，故用一般将来时。故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态，本题涉及一般将来时的应用，其结构：will do。
47．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.
A. appear
B. appeared
C. will appear
D. is appearing
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：随着科技的发展，机器人厨师将来会出现在我们的家庭中。A是一般现在时；B是一般过去时；C是一般将来时；D是现在进行时。句中的in the future是一般将来时的标志，故答案为C。
【点评】考查考查动词的时态，注意时间状语的暗示作用。
48．—I wonder if he ______ us tonight.
— I believe if he ______ his homework, he will join us.
A. will join; will finish
B. will join; finishes
C. joins; finishes.
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道他今天晚上是否加入我们吗？——我相信如果他完成了作业，他会加入我们的。根据句式结构第一句是if是否，引导宾语从句，根据tonight，可知从句是将来时态；第二句if如果，引导条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，此空用一般现在时，finishes，故选B。
【点评】此题考查从句时态。要根据不同的从句和不同的语境确定句子时态。
49．If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health ________ in danger.
A. won't pay; is
B. doesn't pay; is
C. won't pay; will be
D. doesn't pay; will be
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意控制食品安全，我们的健康就会出于危险之中。结合语境可知本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作，故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来时态，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，结合语境可知选D。【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系，若主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来，而不能直接使用将来时态。
50．Hurry up. The train _________ in twenty minutes.
A. left
B. has left
C. is leaving
D. has been away
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：快点。二十分钟后火车将要离开。根据时间状语in twenty minutes可知此处用一般将来时，表示位置移动的动词，如leave, go, come等的现在进行时
表示一般将来时，故为is leaving，故答案选C。
【点评】考查短暂性的动词的进行时态表将来。
51．- My aunt me to Europe for vacation next month.
- Have a good time!
A. take
B. took
C. will take
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我阿姨带我下个月去欧洲度假。——玩得高兴！根据next month可知, 叙述的是在将来发生的事情, 故用一般将来时态, 故选C。
【点评】一般将来时
52．In a few years' time, there _______ more trees on this hill.
A. are
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. will be
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句中有In a few years' time, 说明应用一般将来时。将有…一定要用there will be或there is going to be. 故选D。
【点评】考查there + be 结构的将来时态,关键在于掌握后面应用be 而不是have.
53．We ______ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too.
A. will have; will have
B. have; will be
C. will have; will be
D. will have; are 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：在将来, 我们在家里将会拥有机器人, 在办公室里也将会有。本题考查的是一般将来时的用法, in the future的意思是在将来, 是一般将来时的时间标志, 因此应该用一般将来时, 第二句话是一个There be句型, 因此不能用will have, 排除后, 故选C。
【点评】一般将来时
54．- Could you go out for a walk with me after dinner?
- I ____ with you if it ____ rain.
A. will go; isn't
B. go; isn't
C. will go; doesn't
D. go; doesn't
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭后你能和我出去散步吗? ——如果不下雨, 我将去和你散步。根据I ____ with you if it ____ rain可知, 整个句子是含条件状语从句的主从复合句．意
思是“如果”；当主句应该是一般将来时态, 从句用一般现在时态．主句中主语是I, 谓语动词will go；从句中it是主语, rain是实意动词, 否定式要用doesn't rain, “不下雨”, 故选C。
【点评】一般将来时；一般现在时
55．Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.
A. had
B. will have
C. have
D. have had
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：看到生活中光明的一面，想象你将会有一个幸福成功的未来。A
是一般过去时；B是一般将来时；C是一般现在时；D是现在完成时。根据句中已有的动词look、imagine结合future可知本句用一般将来时，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词的时态，弄清句子语境，结合时态定义判断答案。
56．We______ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.
A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. was going
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：我们一下课就将去看《少年派的奇幻漂流》这部电影。as soon as
引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时，故选C
【点评】此考点也是中考最喜欢出现的考点，引导宾语从句时没有“主将从现”的说法。除
了as soon as外，还有when, if也一样要注意“主将从现”。
57．—There ________ a basketball game in our school tomorrow. —Great!
A. is going to have
B. will be
C. be
D. will have
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一明天我们学校将有一场足球赛。一太好了!时间是tomorrow所以
本句时态为一般将来时态，本句考查there be句型的一般将来时态，有两种形式，一种为there is /are giong tobe.一种为threr will be.所以只有B选项符合题意。故选B。
58．We're leaving tomorrow. We ______come back _________ next Friday.
A. will, from
B. won't, in
C. will. on
D. won't, until
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】题意：我们要走了，直到下周五才回来。根据题意，应用not… until. 且用一般将来时，故选D。
59．— It's time to sleep, Daniel.
— Oh, Mum, I _______ to bed until I finish my homework.
A. don't go
B. won't go
C. didn't go
D. haven't gone
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——丹尼尔，睡觉时间到了。——哦，妈妈，我要做完作业才睡觉。not...until...直到……才……，引导从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时，故选B。
【点评】考查一般将来时。掌握not...until...引导的时间状语从句的时态用法。
60．I wonder when they ________ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ________.
A. will leave; leave
B. leave; will leave
C. go; leave
D. will go; leave
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我想知道他们什么时候去北京。当他们离开的时候，我将去车站送他们。leave for，动身前往，去……。第一句话是宾语从句，因此从句可以使用一般将来时，第二句是when引导的时间状语从句，应遵循主将从现的原则，因此应使用一般现在时，故答案是A。
【点评】考查动词辨析和时间状语从句中的主将从现原则。注意识记固定搭配leave for，同时只要记住在时间状语从句中的主将从现原则。
译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语连词专项练习和答案含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking. A. before B. after C. while D. because 【答案】 C 2．You like football ___________ she likes reading. A. When B. or C. because D. while 【答案】 D 3．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture. A. unless B. until C. although D. if 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A：unless除非；B： until 直到……才（为止）；C： although 尽管；D： if如果。导游带领游览是了解南京的条件，因此要用从属连词if，故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 4．After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past. A. one B. this C. that D. it 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A：one，一，同类中的一个；B：this（指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物）这个；C：that，（指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物）那，那个；D：it它指与上文的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now，可知是指上文提到过时间，要用that。故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法，根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的连词。 5．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it. A. and B. but C. unless D. if 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。A：and又，和，表示顺接； B： but但是，表示转折； C： unless除非。表示条件； D： if如果，表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see，可知前后两句是顺接关系，要用and。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 6．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.
译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词专项练习题含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them. A. because B. or C. though D. until 【答案】 C 2．My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening. A. so B. if C. though D. when 【答案】 A 3．The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless B. if C. so that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：除非每个人有保护环境的意识，否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……否则；B如果；C为了。除非有环保意识，否则环境将变得更糟，本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故答案选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据词义和句意确定。 4．— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？ —Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A. where B. why C. when D. whether 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？——下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里；why 为什么；when 何时；whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问的是时间，用when提问，故选C。 【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。 5．—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true. —I think so. Let's try our best. A. But B. And C. Or 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们应该努力学习，我们就将永不放弃，这样中国梦可以实现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折；B和，表示并列；C或者，表示转折。根据题干可知，句子前后是并列关系，则应用and，故答案选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。 6．— Would you like to go camping this weekend? — I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
2018年中考英语语法专题练习 《冠词》 1.掌握不定冠词a, an的用法; 2.掌握定冠词the的用法; 3.掌握含定冠词或不定冠词的习语和固定短语; 4.掌握零冠词的用法。 ( )1. Jack is eight-year-old boy and he goes to school on foot every day. A. an; the B. a;/ C. an;/ D. a; the ( )2.一There is egg on the table. Would you like to have it? 一No, thanks. A./ B. an C. a D. the ( )3.Donald Trump, 71-year-old businessman, was chosen President of the US last year. A. a; a B. a;/ C. the; a D. the; the ( )4.Dangal (《摔跤吧!爸爸》)，Indian movie, has become one of most popular movies in China. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /;the ( )5.Every evening my daughter plays piano for an hour. A. the B. a C./ D. an ( )6.They stopped in beautiful place for camping, near farmhouse of the Smiths. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the ( )7.一This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year. 一Yeah, we had a great time there. A. a B. an C. the D./ ( )8.I went to supermarket to buy birthday gift for my aunt yesterday. A. an; a B. a; a C. the; / D./; the ( )9.一Do you like movie Dangal? 一Yes. It's educational movie. I like it very much. A. the; an B. a; an C. a; the D. the; a ( )10. 一Who's boy under the tree? 一Bill. He's active boy. A. a; an B. a; the C.the; a D. the; an ( )11. Shenzhen is on coast near Hong Kong. It was small village many years ago. A.a; the B.the; a C. /; / D. the; the ( )12. Lang Lang is famous pianist. He plays piano very well. A. a; the B. the; the C. the;/ D. a;/ ( )13. This is interesting story for the kids. A.an B. a C./ ( )14. I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.
译林版中考英语专项训练现在进行时中考真题含答案解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—Hurry up! —One moment. I ______ my e-mail and then I'm ready to go. A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. have read 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——快点！——等一下。我正在看我的电子邮件，然后我就准备走了。根据答语One moment ，可知现在正在读电子邮件，要用现在进行时be（am/ is/are）+现在分词。主语I，be要用am，read的现在分词reading，故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。注意根据语境确定句子的时态。 2．It's six o'clock in the morning. Many people ______ in the park. A. are dancing B. dance C. is dancing D. dances 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：现在是早上六点钟。许多人在公园里跳舞。本句指现在六点时，人们正在做的事情，句子用现在进行时态，be+动词ing。People人们，是一个复数名词，be动词用复数are。故选A. 【点评】本题考查现在进行时。 3．The writer __________his new book in the hall of our university at the moment. A. introduces B. is introducing C. introduced D. would introduce 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：此刻那位作家正在我们大学的礼堂里介绍他的新书。根据时间状语at the moment可知应该用现在进行时be doing sth。故答案为B。 【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握现在进行时的意义和构成及其用法。 4．Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days．Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday? A. is leaving; takes off B. leaves; takes off C. is leaving; take off D. leaves; is taking off 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：布莱克先生几天后要去上海，你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗？根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时，且当动词为come, go, leave时，现在进行时表示一般将来时，排除B和D。第二空中，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三式故答案为A。 【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数。掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词。 5．—Eric, can you bring me the scissors? —Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it. A. make B. made C. am making D. has made
译林版中考英语专项训练冠词专项复习 一、初中英语冠词 1．I'm going to have picnic on Sunday. A. the; an B. an; the C. a; / D. an; / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：星期天我要去野餐。固定短语，have a picnic，野炊；on Sunday，在周日。故选C。 【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。注意熟记固定搭配。 2．I spend_______ hour playing _________drums everyday. A. a；the B. an；/ C. an；the 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我每天花费一个小时打鼓。本题考查冠词。a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；hour的第一个音素是元音音素 /a?/，故排除选项A；又因为乐器前使用冠词the；故答案为C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法，弄清a与an的差异。 3．—My daughter seldom has breakfast. —It's ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：—我女儿很少吃早饭。—那是一个不健康的习惯，早饭对健康非常重要。根据句意可知是表示数量一，用不定冠词a/an，一个。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；unhealthy是元音音素开头的单词，故选B。 【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词和定冠词的词义和用法。 4．_______moon is very bright at night. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：月亮在晚上很明亮。moon表示独一无二的事物，所以前用定冠词the，故答案为C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法，在表示独一无二的名词前用the。 5．—What do you usually have for breakfast？ —Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk． A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词．句意：﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么？﹣﹣一些面包．一个鸡
译林版中考英语专项训练代词专项练习题及答案 一、初中英语代词 1．We should not ask___________ to do what we can't do ourselves. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们不应该要求其他人做我们自己做不到的事。A：another 另一个（三者或三者以上）；B：the other另一个（两者之中）；C：others 其他人，泛指；D：the others剩下所有人，其他所有。根据what we can't do ourselves.可知与we相对之外的其他所有人，故选D。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。理解不定代词的词义和用法，根据句子结构，选择正确的不定代词。 2．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________? —No. __________ is a purple one. A. hers; Hers B. her; Hers C. her; Her 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。 【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。 3．Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself. A. them B. it C. its D. him 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你无论何时有麻烦，都可以向父母求助，不要把它留给自己。them它们，it它，its它的，him他，此处代指前面的trouble用代词it，故选B。 【点评】考查物主代词，注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。 4．Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school. A. we B. our C. us D. ours 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。A 我们，人称代词主格；B 我们的，形容词性物主代词；C 我们，人称代词宾格；D 我们的，名词性物主代词。play football with sb，与某人一起踢足球；当sb是人称代词时，要用宾格形式，故选C。 【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。
译林版中考英语九年级英语强调句型专项复习 一、初中英语强调句 1．________ you picked up the watch? A. Where it was that B. Where was it that C. Where was it there D. It was where that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你是在哪里捡到这块表的？把句子改为陈述句It was where that you picked up the watch.可知选B。 【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构。 2．— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger. — What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】根据题干，这是一个强调句，强调主语！英语中为了表达的正式，这时应用主格的代词。本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。”所以本题选A。 【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意，如果不加分析可能会选择them。这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。 3．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you. A. that is B. who is C. that have D. who has 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去。have been to 去过……。强调句型是：It is+被强调部分+that（指人时用who）+句子的其他成分。此处强调句子的主语his brother，故谓语用has。因此选D。 【点评】考查强调句型。 4．I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours. A. does believe B. do believe C. did believed D. do believed 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。这里用来强调，在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选B。 【点评】本题考查强调句型。以及does believe；do believe；did believed；do believed四种强调句子的区别和用法。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习名词专题(含答案) 一、初中英语名词 1．— I have a bad cold. — Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a ________ at once. A. doctor B. cook C. writer D. farmer 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——我得了重感冒。——很遗憾听到这些，你最好马上去看医生。从上文可看出，说话人“得了感冒“，需要去看”医生“，固定搭配see a doctor，故答案选 A。 【点评】考查名词辨析，根据语境选择合适意义的词。 2．（·柳州）Paul is a friend of . A. my brother B. my brothers C. my brother's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。a friend of sb's...的朋友，双重所有格。应该是名词性物主代词或所有格，故选C。 【点评】考查双重所有格。掌握考查双重所有格结构。 3．（·鄂州）—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive. —Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________. A. time B. treat C. task D. taste 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。——别担心，你可以随便吃，我请客。It's my treat.我请客。故选B。 【点评】考查名词辨析。 4．（?苏州）Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society. A. instruction B. invitation C. introduction D. invention 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法，这导致了社会的巨大变化。instruction指令；invitation邀请；introduction介绍，说明；invention发明。结合语境，所以选D。 5．（?徐州）My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________.
译林版中考英语专项训练名词知识点(大全) 一、初中英语名词 1．—What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect! A. result B. influence C. duty D. secret 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：你流利口语的秘诀是什么？-- 实践出真知。A. 结果B. 影响C. 职责 D.t秘诀，故答案为D。 【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析。 2．— Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you? —Yes, that will save me a_____. A. hand B. trip C. visit D. bill 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：——凯特，我要去购物，你要买东西吗？——是的，这样我就少跑一趟。A. hand 手、B. trip 旅途，路途 C. visit拜访、D. bill账单。有人帮忙买东西，自己不用去，所以就省去跑一趟，固定搭配save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟。故选B。 【点评】考查名词辨析，固定搭配save sb a trip 。 3．（?江苏扬州）——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。一一哦，最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。A.勇气;B.消息，信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。找到信息它易，辨别是否有用是对我们的挑战。故选C。 4．—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup. —Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite. A. player B. winner C. loser 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。它是我最喜欢的。player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。根据后一句my favorite可知德国队是“我”支持的球队，当然希望它“赢”，故答案为B。 【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。 5．After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.
译林版中考英语专项训练常见介词最全总结 一、初中英语介词 1．The earth goes _____ the sun. A. around B. through C. between D. across 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：地球绕着太阳转。A. around围绕、环绕；B. through穿过，表示从事物内部穿过；C. between在…两者之间；D. across横穿，表示从事物外部一边到另一边。根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。”go around表示绕着......转，故答案为A。 【点评】考查介词辨析。掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。 2．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before. A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。 A.而不是； B.面对； C.和……一起； D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。 3．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。 4．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color? —I'm afraid not. It only comes red. A. of B. in C. for 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。只有红色。根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。 5．I want to learn a second foreign language English. A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。beside在……旁边；except 除……之外，不包括在范围之内；besides除……之外还有： except for除……以外； except for
译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词专项含答案解析 一、初中英语介词 1．—When is the Art Festival party? —It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th. A. at；in B. at；on C. on；in D. in；on 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：艺术节晚会在什么时候？——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。seven o'clock是时间点，故加介词at，the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午（晚上），故加介词on，故答案为B。 【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析，at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。 2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner. A. to B. for C. along D. with 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。 3．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color? —I'm afraid not. It only comes red. A. of B. in C. for 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。只有红色。根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。 4．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa? —No, thanks. I can manage it myself. A. on B. with C. across D. along 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。我自己就行。on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。 【点评】考查介词。掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。
译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词练习题含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot. A. because B. though C. so D. and 【答案】 C 2．Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework. A. if B. so that C. unless D. although 【答案】 C 3．I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library. A. or B. but C. and D. since 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想读《彼得潘》，今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A 或者、否则；B但是，C和；D自从，句子前后是并列关系，则应用连词and，故选C。【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。 4．—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true. —I think so. Let's try our best. A. But B. And C. Or 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们应该努力学习，我们就将永不放弃，这样中国梦可以实现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折；B和，表示并列；C或者，表示转折。根据题干可知，句子前后是并列关系，则应用and，故答案选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。 5．Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon. A. but B. after C. or D. and 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：比尔，不要抽烟，那么你很快好起来。A.但是；B.在……之后；C.或者，否则；D.和。该句是祈使句，且句子前后是并列顺承关系，因此用and，故答案选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句，and/or+陈述句的用法。 6．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.
译林版中考英语专项训练名词培优训练(附解析) 一、初中英语名词 1．—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang? —It's about two ______ ride by high-speed train. A. hour B. hour's C. hours D. hours' 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——从重庆到贵阳有多远？——坐高铁大约两小时的路程。根据two只能只能用复数，排除A和B，而再由名词ride知道应该用所有格来修饰，排除C。故选D。 【点评】考查名词所有格作定语。 2．Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school. A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：你听说这个消息了吗？一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。A. advice意见； B. news新闻，消息，不可数；C. praise表扬，赞扬；D. choice 选择，抉择。根据语境，A scientist will visit our school.是一个消息，故答案选B。 【点评】考查名词辨析；注意理解选项的意思，根据语境选择合适意义的词。 3．（?连云港）—It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language. —Yes, it's a major way of for them. A. suggestion B. vacation C. production D. communication 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：—对于聋哑人学手语是有用的。—是的，对于他们来说主要的方式是交流。A. suggestion建议； B. vacation假期； C. production成果，产品； D. communication交流，通讯。根据常识可知学习手语的目的是交流，故选D。 4．（?江苏扬州）——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。一一哦，最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。A.勇气;B.消息，信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。找到信息它易，辨别是否有用是对我们的挑战。故选C。
牛津译林版初中英语中考复习专项练习题10套及参考答案牛津译林版初中英语中考复习专项练习题及参考答案姓名_______________班级_______________学号_______________ 一、单项填空 ( )1. The population of China is ________ than that of _______ country in the world. A. much more; any B. much larger; any C. much more; any other D. much larger; any other ( )2. --- The bikes made in your factory are more expensive than ________ made in their factory. --- Yes, you are right. But ours are much better. A. those B. that C. ones D. it ( )3. ________ of the money ________ for the people in need. A.Third five; was B.Three fifths; was C. Three fifth; were D. Three fifths; were ( )4. --- Do you think Brazil(巴西) will beat Japan in the next match? --- Yes, they have better players, so I ________ them to win. A. hope B. except C. expect D. prefer ( )5. Your shoes are broken. They need ________, but you ________ do that yourself. A. to repair; don’t need to B. repairing; needn’t C. to repair; don’t need D. repairing; needn’t to ( )6. Miss Lee spoke loudly ________ let us hear her. A. in order that B. in order to C. as a result D. so that ( )7. --- Exercising more is good for us. --- So, I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk to work than consider ________ a bus. A. take; to take B. taking; taking C. take; taking D. taking; to take ( )8. Now more and more people are ________ the danger of drinking and driving. A. tired of B. aware of C. fond of D. proud of ( )9.Your camera is quite nice.Where did you buy ________ ?I want to buy ________ ,too. A. it;one B. it;it C. one;one D. one;it ( )10.What you did ________ her so much that she was very ________ with you. A.satisfying;satisfying B. satisfying;satisfied C. satisfies;satisfied D. satisfied;satisfied ( )11. I ________ my homework while my parents ________ TV last night. A. did;have watched B. was doing;were watching
译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词完整归纳含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking. A. before B. after C. while D. because 【答案】 C 2．You like football ___________ she likes reading. A. When B. or C. because D. while 【答案】 D 3．Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more. A. before B. if C. though D. until 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你多练习说英语，你的英语口语会越来越好。A：before 在……前； B： if 如果；C： though 虽然；D： until直到……才（止）。根据前后句意思，可 知后句是前句发生的条件，故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 4．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture. A. unless B. until C. although D. if 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A：unless除非；B： until 直到……才（为止）；C： although 尽管；D： if如果。导游带领游览 是了解南京的条件，因此要用从属连词if，故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 5．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous. A. although B. because C. if 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管；B. 因为；C. 如果，根据两句的关系可知是 让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，根据语境确定两句的关系，选出合适的连词。 6．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough. A. while B. during C. when D. which 【答案】 A