2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(绝对精品文档，附参考答案，价值很高)
一、记叙文
一、(2018·真题)
He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to __1__ how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi's black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be __2__. He liked Chibi's own handwriting，which no one but Chibi could read，and he put that up on the wall.
But，when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year，no one could __3__ his eyes. “Who is that？”“What can that stupid do up there？”
Until Mr. Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate (模仿) the voices of crows. “Voices？”“V oices of crows？”
__4__ he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. Then he imitated the father crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows __5__ when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the __6__ mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.
Chibi made very special __7__ deep down in his throat(喉咙) to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine __8__ the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.
Then Mr. Isobe explained __9__ Chibi had learned those calls—leaving his home for school at sunrise，and arriving home at sunset，every day for six long years.
Every one of us cried，thinking how much we had been __10__ to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!
1. A. complain B. count
C. find
D. refuse
2. A. admired B. printed
C. punished
D. avoided
3. A. check B. hurt
C. open
D. believe
4. A. Later B. Next
C. Last
D. First
5. A. jump B. call
C. fly
D. dance
6. A. far B. crowded
C. near
D. modern
7. A. scripts B. reports
C. speeches
D. sounds
8. A. hardly B. happily
C. exactly
D. peacefully
9. A. what B. how
C. whether
D. who
10. A. wrong B. kind
C. honest
D. generous
二、(2018·江苏扬州)
One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married，Max walked into the dining room，where I was looking through my old photos.
These months I was learning to let Max come __1__ on his own. If I moved too quickly，he ran away. If I was __2__，we often ended up playing，laughing，and recently，even sitting together on the sofa with a book.
“Who's that？”he pointed to one photo.
“My mom. I suppose she is your __3__ Sylvia.”
“Cool. Who is that to me？”
“That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.”
“Hmm. Too bad he had to die.”
Death is always a painful __4__ especially for a seven-year-old child who'd lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of __5__ relatives.
He began to finger through the photos. “Who is that to me？”
Under his finger I could see my own face.
I should have known the answer to his __6__question. But I said，“I'm your __7__ mom. I'm sorry that your first mom died.”
“What should I call you？” he asked.
Mom，I wanted to cry. I held back.
“You can call me Mom or Betsy. __8__ feels OK for you.”
I waited，expecting a pronouncement of my new __9__.
“Sweet，” he said，walking out of the room.
For a couple of days afterward，Max __10__ a new title for me. “Can we go bowling？”“Can I watch TV？” he'd ask，and then __11__ the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always __12__.
One weekend，he suddenly said，“I notice I don't call you Mom.”
“I noticed that too.”
“__13__ I say Betsy，I mean Mom. Moms die，you know. I think it's maybe __14__ if you're just Betsy.”
Tears(眼泪) were filling my eyes.
“Hey，Betsy？”
“Yeah，” I said，taking pleasure in the new __15__ of my old name.
1. A. down B. near
C. close
D. back
2. A. kind B. patient
C. helpful
D. confident
3. A. grandmother B. mother
C. aunt
D. cousin
4. A. subject B. speech
C. message
D. sign
5. A. dead B. boring
C. unknown
D. strict
6. A. simple B. proper
C. stupid
D. funny
7. A. natural B. past
C. only
D. second
8. A. Whoever B. Whatever
C. That
D. Anybody
9. A. position B. name
C. title
D. call
10. A. worked out B. turned out
C. carried out
D. tried out
11. A. answer B. follow
C. confirm
D. raise
12. A. alive B. wise
C. silent
D. lost
13. A. Until B. Before
C. When
D. Unless
14. A. politer B. safer
C. sadder
D. riskier
15. A. pronunciation B. announcement
C. voice
D. sound
三、(2018·江苏南通)
Stitch after stitch，Amy is embroidering(刺绣) her hand-made napkin.
“Well，Amy，how are you getting on？”cried Lizzy，whose __1__ seemed to fly over her work.
“Not very fast，”replied quiet little Amy. Meanwhile，she didn't __2__ her eyes，“I have almost finished one side.”
“One side！”said Lizzy，with an unpleasant laugh，“Why，we both began sewing(缝制) at the same time，and I'm now at the fourth side of mine！”
“I know that I am __3__，but I'll try to be steady(稳的)，and to do my best.” said the little girl，as she went on with her work.
“As I sew so fast，” cried Lizzy，“I'm sure to have finished my napkin __4__ before the bell rings for dinner. I'll just run for a minute to the garden，to see if the roses are out；”—so，leaving her work on a chair，Lizzy __5__ out of the room.
Amy longed for the fresh air and the flowers，but her work must first be done. Steadily she laid down her broad hem，and had finished the __6__ side of her napkin before her sister came back.
“Ah，you slow little thing！”cried Lizzy，“You will __7__ get up to me. I'll have time to go to my room and put up my new picture on the wall.”
Off went joyful little Lizzy，Amy went on with her work. Before her sister __8__ the room again，the third side of her napkin was done.
“Had you not better finish your sewing？”said Amy. “It must be near the time for __9__.”
“Oh! I can finish it in two minutes，only I want to read that story book，which Tom told us it was so funny.”
“What if you __10__？”
“No fear of that！” cried Lizzy，“No one is so likely to be as a slow little thing like you！”
Poor Amy made no __11__，quietly she worked on. Lizzy was soon deep in her story and she forgot all about her __12__，till suddenly the sound of the bell woke her up.
“Can it be dinner time！”she cried. “Oh dear，and my napkin is not hemmed! And yours—”
“It is __13__ finished，” said Amy，as she quietly put it away.
“This is much like ‘The Hare and the Tortoise’，the faster，but not the winner，”thought Lizzy，who，though proud，had enough __14__ to take a lesson: The quick，proud may have the __15__，but the quiet，steady may do more in the end.
1. A. fingers B. eyes
C. feet
D. body
2. A. touch B. open
C. raise
D. cover
3. A. careful B. nervous
C. unusual
D. slow
4. A. long B. soon
C. only
D. suddenly
5. A. stepped B. jogged
C. flew
D. looked
6. A. first B. second
C. third
D. fourth
7. A. never B. surely
C. always
D. finally
8. A. tidied B. left
C. cleaned
D. entered
9. A. breakfast B. lunch
C. dinner
D. bed
10. A. can B. can't
C. should
D. shouldn't
11. A. choice B. decision
C. mistake
D. reply
12. A. story B. rose
C. work
D. sister
13. A. even B. just
C. almost
D. hardly
14. A. sense B. feeling
C. attention
D. pride
15. A. change B. progress
C. start
D. luck
四、(2018·江苏常州)
Mrs. Walker sat down at her desk and sighed(叹息). “OK. Tell me what happened.”
“Yesterday，” Winston began，“when I got home，I went straight to my room to do my homework. After I finished，I needed a(n) __1__. So I took out my bubble gum(泡泡糖)to __2__. Michael and I are having a competition to see who can blow the biggest bubble.”
“That's right，”Michael said. “We are.”
“I kept adding gum and my bubble kept growing. Soon it __3__ my whole face.”
“What's then？” asked Mrs. Walker.
“Then it happened. The bubble became as big as a beach ball.” He __4__ his arms to show how big it was.
A few kids made faces—they didn't __5__ him，but Winston ignored(不理睬) them and went on.
“Suddenly a strong wind took the bubble right out of my mouth! The bubble __6__ over my desk and out of the windows. As it sailed away. I noticed something yellow stuck to it，like paper. Then I noticed my __7__ was missing.”
“So？” Mrs. Walker asked.
“I ran after the bubble into Mrs. Roosevelt's garden. I saw her cat attack it. The bubble broke. All I saw then was the cat running away. Mrs. Roosevelt helped me search the __8__. But my homework was nowhere to be seen.”
Mrs. Walker shook her head. “__9__，Winston，why didn't you just tell me that the homework was too __10__ instead of making up that wild story？”
Just then，the office worker walked in with a letter.
Winston opened the letter and took out the wrinkled homework paper and a note that said，“For Winston's teacher.”
I am sure Winston __11__ to hand this in. He's a good boy. I have no idea how his homework got stuck to my cat，but I'm sure Winston can give you a(n) __12__.
Mrs. Roosevelt
Mrs. Walker looked up，“It was all true！”
“Yes，madam.” Winston said quietly.
1. A. award B. rest
C. surprise
D. choice
2. A. practice B. create
C. exercise
D. enjoy
3. A. cleaned B. hurt
C. covered
D. hit
4. A. rounded B. held
C. crossed
D. waved
5. A. hear B. notice
C. remember
D. believe
6. A. floated B. rode
C. climbed
D. stayed
7. A. bubble B. book
C. homework
D. gum
8. A. room B. cat
C. desk
D. garden
9. A. Generally B. Honestly
C. Finally
D. Exactly
10. A. hard B. different
C. common
D. interesting
11. A. refused B. promised
C. managed
D. wanted
12. A. introduction B. explanation
C. suggestion
D. instruction
五、(2018·江苏淮安)
One cold winter morning，Jim fell from his father's bike and his legs couldn't move. A doctor __1__ him and said he had to stay in bed for some time. Jim was sad __2__ the doctor's words because Christmas was coming. He wanted to look at the shop windows __3__ Christmas gifts and see them lit up(被照亮) at night.
Jim's younger sister，Mary，wanted to __4__ her brother. Every day，she went to the shop nearby after school to look at the windows __5__. When she got home，she would tell Jim what there were in the windows.
There were Christmas trees in all windows. A big kind Father Christmas was standing in one of the windows，__6__ a long white beard(胡须). In his pockets were all kinds of toys. How __7__ he seemed to be in his big red coat and fur cap!
Every time Mary described the windows，Jim would __8__ his eyes，imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop. __9__ there was one thing Mary didn't mention to Jim. It was a lovely wooden horse. She wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas__10__.
The day before Christmas Eve，Mary __11__her pocket money and found that was not enough. So she asked Dad __12__ he could offer her a job to make some money.
By helping her parents clean and decorate the house，Mary now got enough money and bought the wooden horse.
On Christmas morning，Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bed.
What a big __13__！How happy he was! Mary was as happy as Jim because she made Jim happy.
Actually，the __14__ people this Christmas were their parents because their daughter had learnt to __15__.
1. A. saw B. asked
C. heard
D. checked
2. A. in B. on
C. at
D. to
3. A. fit for B. full of
C. tied to
D. connected with
4. A. help B. save
C. treat
D. cure
5. A. sadly B. proudly
C. carefully
D. carelessly
6. A. using B. showing
C. selling
D. wearing
7. A. warm B. cold
C. patient
D. serious
8. A. open B. close
C. wash
D. touch
9. A. And B. But
C. Or
D. So
10. A. tree B. card
C. song
D. gift
11. A. lent B. hid
C. counted
D. borrowed
12. A. if B. that
C. what
D. why
13. A. hope B. reward
C. surprise
D. challenge
14. A. busiest B. richest
C. kindest
D. happiest
15. A. get B. give
C. obey
D. receive
六、(2018·江苏连云港)
Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? I'm ready to make cakes，and there isn't enough yeast(酵母). Take a quarter from my little change __1__.” I found Grandma's wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.
I was soon in the little general store that __2__ our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins，”I said，“Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone，and he __3__ at me. “And what else do you need？” I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. “How much __4__ do I have from a quarter？” I asked. “Seven cents，” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought __5__ that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back. I was sure Grandma wouldn't __6__ if I spent one penny，and if she were here，she might even say I could have them both. The __7__ I looked at the candy display，the more certain I became that I needed two pennies' worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so.
“Thank you，”Grandma said when I __8__ the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet？”“Yes，Grandma，” I replied，hurrying out to the yard. “I hadn't really lied to Grandma，” I argued with myself. “I did __9__ all the change I had.”
But I had __10__ two pennies without Grandma's permission(允许). The second piece of candy in my pocket didn't sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma，and I was __11__ about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn't bear to keep anything from her.
__12__ Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven，I told her about the candy. She __13__ when I finished my story. “I know just __14__ you feel，” she said. “We all feel like that when we've done __15__ deceitful(欺骗的). I'm glad you told me about the pennies，and of course I'll forgive you.”Grandma hugged me tight，and suddenly I felt as though
a big stone was gone from my stomach.
1. A. handbag B. coat
C. wallet
D. pocket
2. A. gave B. served
C. offered
D. bought
3. A. laughed B. shouted
C. smiled
D. pointed
4. A. dollars B. pound
C. cents
D. change
5. A. as B. to
C. out
D. about
6. A. care B. use
C. think
D. like
7. A. bigger B. longer
C. less
D. shorter
8. A. lied B. laid
C. lay
D. lain
9. A. put back B. put in
C. put out
D. put up
10. A. found B. cost
C. spent
D. took
11. A. glad B. unhappy
C. relaxed
D. surprised
12. A. Since B. When
C. If
D. Though
13. A. shook B. refused
C. agreed
D. nodded
14. A. where B. why
C. how
D. when
15. A. something B. nothing
C. anybody
D. everybody
七、(2018·江苏无锡)
Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the old bench after school. They couldn't__1__ a real soccer ball，but Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape. It was not beautiful，but it worked well. Mike was not a good player，yet the two friends kicked and ran until the sun turned the sky pale __2__.
One afternoon，the home-made ball was spinning across the grass when it was__3__stopped by someone. It was Steven，a strong soccer player.
“Look at you two with your__4__ ball and old trainers，” Steven laughed and said.
The next day was Kevin's birthday，and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new soccer ball.
That afternoon，Steven__5__ Kevin to play soccer. Kevin did not want Mike to go with them. Mike's trainers were old and he had little __6__ for soccer. When the game was over，Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look __7__.
One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench，he saw something__8__ under it. He looked closer and found that it was the home-made ball. Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to __9__，he kicked his new soccer ball into the air. Up it flew，higher and higher，until it was a small dot(点) in the sky. Kevin walked to the bench and picked up the home-made ball.
Holding it in his hands，he sat down on the old bench and__10__.
1. A. offer B. collect
C. afford
D. borrow
2. A. blue B. orange
C. white
D. green
3. A. suddenly B. slowly
C. finally
D. easily
4. A. cute B. stupid
C. ideal
D. tiny
5. A. refused B. allowed
C. invited
D. ordered
6. A. money B. time
C. interest
D. talent
7. A. up B. back
C. out
D. down
8. A. lying B. bumping
C. tying
D. spinning
9. A. happiness B. strength
C. pride
D. anger
10. A. laughed B. complained
C. waited
D. watched
八、(2018·江苏镇江)
When we think of friends，we usually think of those who have been in our life for a long time.__1__，there is another type of friend—one that has not been with us for a long period of time，but__2__ our mind at some moment.
The first such friend I remember is the little girl with red curly hair. She was in the bed next to __3__when I received an operation on my nose. She was about two years older，more__4__ and braver. She would jump out of bed whenever the nurse was gone. Her two little feet on the cold floor__5__ me. Without her，I would have been alone and afraid.
Two years later，I was sent to a nursery school__6__ my parents were far too busy. There，I met a foreign girl. We both were the oldest in that school；the others were babies who were not able to talk with us. Our__7__ started with so-called(所谓的) competitions. Although we couldn't speak to each other in the same language，our__8__ was made by trying to beat(击败) each other—at drawing，at games，even at eating. Our competitions，I think，gave me__9__ I could control. And maybe I gave her the same. We got through a difficult time together.
Such friends often support us when our life is off balance. A word，a smile，even a similar scene can bring back memories about them.__10__，the warmth rises in our heart when we think of them. And silently，we thank them and wish them well.
1. A. In the end B. In general
C. In fact
D. In all
2. A. closes B. clears
C. trains
D. fills
3. A. his B. hers
C. mine
D. yours
4. A. active B. modest
C. creative
D. careful
5. A. reminded B. satisfied
C. protected
D. impressed
6. A. unless B. till
C. although
D. because
7. A. wisdom B. friendship
C. dream
D. energy
8. A. invitation B. communication
C. suggestion
D. decision
9. A. something B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
10. A. Luckily B. Naturally
C. Surprisingly
D. Hopefully
九、(2018·内蒙古包头)
Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class，he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate(气候)．We all listened carefully and took __1__ of everything he said. Later we had a __2__.
When the exam paper was __3__ to me，I was surprised and sad，there was a big red “ ” through each of my answers，I failed.
But how come? __4__，on the test paper, I had written down __5__ Mr. Jackson said in class.
Then I realized that no one __6__ the exam at all. What had happened?
“Very simple，”Mr.Jackson explained. “I had made up all that story about the wampus. There had never been any such animal，so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect to get __7__ marks for incorrect answers？”
There was no need to say we were __8__. What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?
How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible __9__ us students to doubt what the teacher taught us?
“The zeros on your papers will be __10__ in your grade books，” he said. And he did it.
Through this __11__，Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always __12__. In fact，no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead，we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are __13__ in our teachers' words or in books.
We should __14__ the habit of doubting，and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special __15__ he gave us.
1. A. books B. notes
C. supports
D. messages
2. A. discussion B. question
C. test
D. plan
3. A. returned B. directed
C. added
D. compared
4. A. Anyway B. Luckily
C. Anywhere
D. Bravely
5. A. when B. whether
C. why
D. what
6. A. refused B. pushed
C. passed
D. praised
7. A. useful B. high
C. exact
D. low
8. A. polite B. glad
C. modern
D. angry
9. A. with B. over
C. for
D. of
10. A. recorded B. described
C. collected
D. circled
11. A. experience B. notice
C. introduction
D. progress
12. A. interesting B. right
C. active
D. silent
13. A. decision B. reasons
C. points
D. mistakes
14. A. repeat B. risk
C. develop
D. move
15. A. report B. promise
C. model
D. lesson
十、(2018·吉林长春)
My son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I __1__ him there. One day，while we were walking down the street，my son went to a store to see __2__ there was a coat he wanted.
It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolates，but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out，my husband was talking to a __3__ man. I saw my husband __4__ his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank，the homeless man.
Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in
the autumn of the year. He lost his __5__ in the rainstorm，so he had no place to sleep. He was begging and trying to get $25 to find a cheap __6__ where he could sleep for some hours. All he owned to keep __7__ was a jacket. My husband's gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.
After a while，my son came out of the store，and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would __8__ keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank. __9__ our great surprise，my son walked up to Frank and __10__ the new coat to him. Frank asked，“Did you buy this for me？”My son said no，but he wanted Frank to have __11__. Frank stood there __12__ the coat，with something wet in his eyes. He __13__ us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as __14__ as possible to support himself.
My son couldn't get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home，took out all his clothes that didn't __15__ him，and posted them to a shelter(避难所). He has done this a few times since then.
1. A. visited B. protected
C. noticed
D. memorized
2. A. which B. if
C. why
D. how
3. A. careless B. hopeless
C. helpless
D. homeless
4. A. get off B. turn off
C. take off
D. go off
5. A. coat B. key
C. home
D. food
6. A. hospital B. shop
C. office
D. hotel
7. A. clean B. brave
C. warm
D. fair
8. A. certainly B. suddenly
C. patiently
D. politely
9. A. On B. To
C. With
D. For
10. A. returned B. connected
C. gave
D. sent
11. A. it B. him
C. her
D. them
12. A. making B. washing
C. selling
D. holding
13. A. thanked B. introduced
C. taught
D. pushed
14. A. often B. soon
C. long
D. far
15. A. hurt B. fit
C. change
D. improve
十一、(2018·湖北十堰)
One day，I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot.
From the __1__ of him，he had no car，no home，no clean clothes，and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop，but looked like that he had no money to __2__ the bus. “That's a very __3__ car.” He said. He was ragged(衣衫褴褛的) but looked satisfied. I answered，“Thanks，”and then __4__ cleaning my car. He sat there __5__ when I worked. The expected beg(乞讨) __6__ money never came. After a while，I said to __7__. “Ask him if he needs help.” I was __8__ that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help？”I asked. He answered in two __9__ but meaningful words “And you？”I had been feeling high，successful and important
__10__ those two words __11__ me. I did need help，and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I __12__ my wallet and gave him not enough money for a bus ticket，but enough to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day.
Later，I realized the man was not just a homeless stranger but a teacher who taught me that being comfortable with oneself is the best way to live better. How great and wise he is!
And those two simple words still sound __13__. No matter how much you __14__. No matter how much you have achieved，you need help too. No matter how much little you have，no matter how you are filled with __15__，even without money or a place to sleep，you can give help.
1. A. words B. manners
C. actions
D. looks
2. A. buy B. take
C. drive
D. stop
3. A. old B. common
C. expensive
D. nice
4. A. finished B. stopped
C. continued
D. began
5. A. quietly B. slowly
C. quickly
D. loudly
6. A. in B. on
C. for
D. from
7. A. myself B. himself
C. itself
D. herself
8. A. afraid B. happy
C. sure
D. nervous
9. A. harmful B. strange
C. new
D. simple
10. A. until B. when
C. after
D. unless
11. A. examined B. shocked
C. created
D. believed
12. A. went out B. found out
C. worked out
D. took out
13. A. true B. honest
C. difficult
D. easy
14. A. eat B. have
C. use
D. think
15. A. shyness B. happiness
C. sadness
D. problems
十二、(2018·福建A卷
)
Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people. At the age of seven，he told his parents，“I want to __1__ like a superhero and help the homeless.” A few months later，Ewan's family planned a day of __2__. Wearing his red superhero costume，Ewan __3__ helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit，Michigan. That's __4__ Super Ewan was born.
Word spread about Ewan's good deeds(事迹). People donated(捐赠) money and something else，and Ewan handed them out to those in need. When __5__ donated bottles of water，Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more. They __6__ the water to Flint，Michigan，a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time，a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. __7__ his parents' help，Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys，plus side dishes. “In the end，” he says，“we handed out 64 turkey dinners to __8__ all around Detroit.”
Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table，Ewan told the listeners，“It's not __9__ to help people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need. Every __10__ thing helps and can make someone feel happy.”
1. A. get up B. dress up
C. look up
2. A. giving B. playing
C. showing
3. A. safely B. seriously
C. happily
4. A. what B. why
C. how
5. A. someone B. everyone
C. no one
6. A. sold B. took
C. lent
7. A. From B. With
C. In
8. A. heroes B. listeners
C. families
9. A. difficult B. possible
C. necessary
10. A. private B. little
C. interesting
十三、(2018·山西)
I know a Catherine who is smart，educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never __1__ complaining(抱怨)！For years，I fought against my feelings，because I really like and admire her，but I've found I just can't be her friend. Her world is __2__ “buts...”. Th e trip would have been nice，but the drive was too long. The food was good，but the light of the restaurant was too __3__. The hotel was too hot，the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were __4__ changing me. Months ago，my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine __5__ she just became really angry. “Either break up with her，or leave me alone.” She shouted at me，“I'm tired of listening to your complaining.” Her honesty surprised me，and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later，I did __6__ her.
Now I try to remain happy and positive(积极的) about life，and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find __7__ to be thankful for their lives are actually happier，and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life __8__.
Some people take “gratitude(感激之情) walks”every day，where they __9__ their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude，you can be turned away from what's troubling you，and __10__ what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.
1. A. keeps B. stops
C. enjoys
2. A. full of B. far from
C. famous for
3. A. noisy B. strong
C. dirty
4. A. hardly B. suddenly
C. silently
5. A. until B. because
C. unless
6. A. choose B. help
C. forget
7. A. reasons B. excuses
C. questions
8. A. busier B. longer
C. worse
9. A. give away B. depend on
C. think about
10. A. against B. toward
C. through
十四、(2018·广东)
A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life，he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.
When the old man learnt about his __1__，he handed the boy an empty bowl and said，“Go to the river miles away and __2__ it with water. I will tell you about it __3__ no water is split(洒) when you reach here.”Although the boy was very surprised at this，he had no choice but to __4__ this task.
The boy __5__ on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees？”The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his __6__ attention to the bowl in his hands.
The old man smiled and said，“Bring me __7__ bowl of water，but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.”
When he returned，the boy was able to __8__ everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl，he found __9__ that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.
“Well，young man，” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world，but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the __10__ of happiness.”
1. A. research B. promise
C. purpose
D. experience
2. A. wash B. fill
C. compare
D. connect
3. A. if B. until
C. unless
D. while
4. A. put out B. pick out
C. point out
D. carry out
5. A. set off B. paid off
C. got off
D. kept off
6. A. public B. weak
C. quick
D. full
7. A. any B. ever
C. another
D. the other
8. A. change B. imagine
C. examine
D. describe
9. A. lazily B. sadly
C. luckily
D. excitedly
10. A. result B. cause
C. secret
D. decision
十五、(2018·河南)
Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was，and I said，“Fried chicken.” She said I wasn't funny，but she wasn't __1__，because everyone else laughed.
My parents told me to always be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite __2__. I told my dad what happened，and he said my teacher was probably a(n) __3__ of PETA. He said they love animals very much. I do，too. Especially chicken，pork and beef. __4__ my teacher sent me to the principal's office (校长室). I told him what happened，and he __5__，
too. Then he told me not to do it again.
The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me __6__，just like she'd asked the other children. I told her it was because people could __7__ them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principal's office. He laughed，and told me not to do it again. I don't __8__. My parents taught me to be honest，__9__ my teacher doesn't like it when I am.
Today，my teacher asked us to tell her what famous person __10__ like(s) most.
I told her，“Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人)．”
Guess where I am now?
1. A. anger B. right
C. patient
D. serious
2. A. food B. animal
C. answer
D. taste
3. A. example B. discover
C. enemy
D. member
4. A. Instead B. Again
C. Anyway
D. Also
5. A. laughed B. believed
C. shouted
D. agreed
6. A. when B. where
C. how
D. why
7. A. cut B. divide
C. make
D. add
8. A. care B. regret
C. understand
D. remember
9. A. but B. and
C. or
D. for
10. A. I B. we
C. she
D. they
十六、(2018·安徽)
As a foreigner，it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my __1__ in Beijing said something.
A couple of weeks ago，I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱) for travel. __2__ I was going down the street，it suddenly rained heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He __3__ me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got __4__，I thanked him and rushed to a __5__ nearby to buy my suitcases.
If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself，you may understand my __6__. I looked silly，for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a __7__ on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later，he __8__ in a car，and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving __9__ along the road to my home. I offered him some money，but he __10__. In broken English he said，“Feel good... help you.”
Now，you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.
1. A. friend B. teacher
C. invention
D. experience
2. A. If B. As
C. Although
D. Because
3. A. found B. bought
C. made
D. offered
4. A. harder B. lighter
C. thicker
D. faster
5. A. store B. hall
C. lab
D. school
6. A. language B. sentence
C. situation
D. advantage
7. A. wing B. coin
C. scarf
D. touch
8. A. lay down B. drove up
C. fell behind
D. went away
9. A. happily B. lazily
C. bravely
D. poorly
10. A. missed B. nodded
C. refused
D. failed
十七、(2018·湖北武汉)
Mr. Hawkins，the headmaster，stopped Anna one day at the school gate.
“Now，” he said，“I want you to tell me the __1__，my dear.” Feeling something terrible had happened，Anna said slowly，“__2__.”
“I have had a most __3__ accusation(投诉) made against you by Mrs. Bond.”
“Mrs. Bond？”said Anna，not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little __4__ of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had __5__ to speak an angry word to the girl.
“Mrs. Bond，” went to Mr. Hawkins，“told me that you scolded(责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon.”
“Scolded？”cried Anna. “I certainly didn't do that. __6__ not in school.” she added honestly.
Mrs. Bond's__7__ is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late.
“Just a minute.” said Anna，beginning to __8__. “She did come late，very late. I had marked her __9__，of course. Then she __10__ slowly in，when we'd started our paper-cutting，and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌). She didn't appear to hear，and was certainly quite __11__.”
“A nuisance！”Mr. Hawkins couldn't __12__ it and asked. “You're sure you said nuisance？”
“I may not even have said that，” Anna replied. “I was not angry at all at that moment—__13__ I certainly didn't scold.”
“Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a ‘nuisance’. Is that true？”
“Indeed it isn't.” said Anna. “The child—or the other—had __14__ it up！”
After Anna's explanation，Mr. Hawkins felt __15__. “Just as I thought，my dear，but of course I had to make sure.”
1. A. result B. truth
C. news
D. secret
2. A. Naturally B. No way
C. Exactly
D. Certainly not
3. A. mistaken B. correct
C. serious
D. careless
4. A. mouse B. pig
C. rabbit
D. bird
5. A. courage B. chance
C. time
D. cause
6. A. At first B. At least
C. In fact
D. After all
7. A. explanation B. excuse
C. story
D. question
8. A. think B. imagine
C. complain
D. understand
9. A. absent B. present
C. sick
D. early
10. A. rushed B. jumped
C. walked
D. pushed
11. A. sad B. tired
C. cheerful
D. proud
12. A. guess B. repeat
C. follow
D. believe
13. A. as B. and
C. but
D. or
14. A. put B. picked
C. looked
D. made
15. A. interested B. satisfied
C. disappointed
D. surprised
十八、(2018·湖北黄冈)
We may have many difficulties in life，and sometimes it's even unfair for someone，but it depends on how you face them. Sally is a student from a university，she made a __1__ last August. She decided to take her grandmother __2__ their hometown and live with her in a rented room (出租房) near her school.
Sally's family have met a lot in the past few years. Her grandmother __3__ her legs and she could walk only with a stick. Her father died because of illness. Sally's mother plagued(受折磨) by these events，she lost the __4__ to take care of others. “This was the only choice. No one else could __5__ my grandma，” Sally explained. Her grandmother has also had a __6__ life. The old woman's three sons have all died，and Sally couldn't leave her alone where __7__ could look after her. A room with two beds，a desk and a table is their new home. The room __8__ her several hundred yuan every month. In order to make money，Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money __9__ the family. “I was brought up by my grandma，and now it's my __10__ to take care of her，” said Sally. When she was young，her grandmother “magically” prepared every meal __11__ for her every day，even though she could not __12__ a clock.
In the eyes of Sally's teacher，the girl is a(n) __13__ student. “Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of __14__，Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses. She is even preparing for an English singing contest，” her teacher said. Sally even __15__ help from others. “It's kind of like only getting without giving，”she explained. At present，the girl is able to support the home with her weak shoulder.
1. A. promise B. decision
C. living
D. progress
2. A. from B. in
C. to
D. for
3. A. kicked B. tied
C. broke
D. lost
4. A. hope B. ability
C. dream
D. power
5. A. look for B. wait for
C. search for
D. care for
6. A. homeless B. boring
C.hard
D. meaningless
7. A. nobody B. somebody
C. anybody
D. everybody
8. A. pays B. takes
C. costs
D. spends
9. A. supporting B. building
C. finding
D. making
10. A. hobby B. interest
C. dream
D. turn
11. A. in time B. on time
C. at times
D. out of time
12. A. read B. notice
C. see
D. watch
13. A. unlucky B. fascinating
C. careful
D. excellent
14. A. money B. spirit
C. energy
D. courage
15. A. accepted B. asked
C. refused
D. got
十九、(2018·湖北荆门)
Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day，he was __1__ down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎). “I can't feel my hand！”Steven kept shouting __2__ he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting __3__，though it was no use at all. That was really the hardest time for him.
Life still went on. Steven __4__ the next two years in the hospital. At first，he couldn't even tie his shoes，open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲) by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the __5__. With the support of his wife，he began to __6__ all kinds of activities. __7__ he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew __8__ about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. Therefore(因此)，he made __9__ progress，Then he met Lam，an amateur(业余的) __10__. Steven became Lam's first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin __11__ the help of Lam. Sometimes he also played __12__. When he played on the street，what people offered was not sympathy(同情心) __13__ admiration.
Steven says playing the violin does not make life __14__ for him，and he has to face new challenges every day. However，he won't __15__. And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.
1. A. beaten B. knocked
C. cut
D. pulled
2. A. when B. if
C. while
D. before
3. A. worse B. bigger
C. cooler
D. funnier
4. A. finished B. took
C. spent
D. enjoyed
5. A. dangers B. difficulties
C. directions
D. arguments
6. A. join B. attend
C. compete
D. take part in
7. A. Normally B. Hardly
C. Completely
D. Gradually
8. A. anything B. something
C. nothing
D. everything
9. A. rapid B. slow
C. great
D. real
10. A. violinist B. pianist
C. coach
D. singer
11. A. under B. for
C. with
D. without
12. A. at home B. in public
C. at school
D. in hospital
13. A. and B. or
C. nor
D. but
14. A. easier B. harder
C. sadder
D. safer
15. A. cheer up B. keep up
C. give up
D. pick up
二十、(2018·浙江杭州)
My friends and I joined a two-day survival(生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really __1__—there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite，we were divided into groups and given a tent，some food，a __2__ and a
compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river，Fanny __3__ camping in the grassy area nearby. However，our instructor，Mr. Lee，pointed out that it might flood(淹没) if it rained. In the end，we found a __4__ area. Putting up the tent was very hard. __5__ Mr. Lee helped us a lot.
By the time we had put up the tent，__6__ was really hungry. “We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to __7__ complaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food __8__. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire，he finally __9__.
The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise. Peter went to see what was __10__. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast！”he shouted. “That's all because you didn't __11__ the food properly last night.” said Mr. Lee.
Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us，we tried very hard on our next __12__—using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location __13__ the other groups did. We all felt very proud of __14__.
The survival training course was a great __15__. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!
1. A.disappointing B. difficult
C. different
D. boring
2. A. map B. book
C. light
D. knife
3. A. suggested B. finished
C. imagined
D. enjoyed
4. A. nearer B. lower
C. bigger
D. higher
5. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly
C. Luckily
D. Usually
6. A. everyone B. anyone
C. someone
D. no one
7. A. start B. mind
C. stop
D. continue
8. A. yet B. too
C. again
D. instead
9. A. helped out B. gave out
C. worked out
D. started out
10. A. developing B. happening
C. beginning
D. following
11. A. throw off B. put away
C. eat up
D. sell out
12. A. plan B. lesson
C. task
D. problem
13. A. till B. after
C. when
D. before
14. A. him B. them
C. you
D. ourselves
15. A. example B. experience
C. activity
D. competition
二十一、(2018·四川泸州)
A boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door. He had a stick in one hand. __1__ in the other hand a large piece of bread and butter，which somebody had kindly give him. While he was eating it and singing a song happily，he saw a poor little dog quietly __2__ not far from him. He called out to it，“Come here，poor dog！”
Hearing this，the dog woke up，rose with its ears __3__ and wagged(摇摆) its tail. Seeing the boy eating，it came near him. The boy held out to it piece of his bread and butter. As the dog stretched(伸出) out its head to take the __4__，the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit it __5__ on the nose. The poor dog ran away，__6__ loudly，while the cruel boy sat，
laughing at the trick he had done.
A gentleman，who was looking from a window on the other side of street，saw what the __7__ boy had done. Opening the street door，he called him to __8__ over，at the same time __9__ up one dollar between the finger and thumb(大拇指)．
“Would you like this？”said the gentleman.
“Yes，if you __10__，sir，”said the boy，smiling，and he quickly ran over to seize(抓) the __11__.
Just as the boy stretched out his hand，the gentleman hit __12__ on the knee with an umbrella. “Why did you do that？” shouted the boy angrily. He made a very __13__ face and cried，“I didn't hurt you，nor ask you for money.”
“__14__ did you hurt that poor dog just now？” said the gentleman. “He didn't hurt you，nor ask you for bread and butter. As you served it I have served you. Now，remember it can feel as well as you，and learn to behave __15__ towards animals in future.”
1. A. Or B. Of
C. And
D. Off 2. A. sleeping B. running
C. jumping
D. dancing
3. A. down B. up
C. off
D. through
4. A. food B. hand
C. boy
D. door
5. A. gently B. slowly
C. hardly
D. hard
6. A. speaking B. laughing
C. crying
D. singing
7. A. cruel B. kind
C. polite
D. honest
8. A. go B. turn
C. climb
D. cross
9. A. picking B. holding
C. putting
D. getting
10. A. lend B. know
C. please
D. ask
11. A. finger B. bread
C. butter
D. money
12. A. himself B. him
C. it
D. itself
13. A. warm B. shy
C. long
D. sweet
14. A. Why B. When
C. What
D. Where
15. A. terribly B. luckily
C. badly
D. kindly
二、说明文
一、(2018·云南昆明)
Space travel is nothing new. The first spaceship with a human was sent up __1__ space in 1961. Since then，people have not only travelled to space，__2__ many of them have also lived there in space stations for some time.
The Soviet Union(苏联)sent the __3__ space station into space in 1971. This space station was called Salyut I. It __4__ as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. The first group of astronauts lived there for 23 days. The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut
space stations. At about the same time，the United States had __5__ own space station，called Skylab.
Astronauts __6__ in these space stations for a short time. However，it wasn't until the late 1980s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a __7__ time.
Living in space stations seems to be fun，but astronauts face many problems. One of them __8__ food. All the __9__ on space stations are put together on Earth and sent there by spaceship. Because the food has to last a long time，a lot of it has to be stored in cans. The space station does not have a fridge，but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other food __10__ dried meat that do not need special care.
1. A. into B. with
C. of
2. A. for B. but
C. unless
3. A. ones B. one
C. first
4. A. found B. was built
C. was bought
5. A. them B. they
C. its
6. A. lived B. played
C. took
7. A. more B. shorter
C. longer
8. A. am B. is
C. are
9. A. apple B. vegetable
C. meals
10. A. such as B. at last
C. next to
二、(2018·山东菏泽)
In order to reduce the stress on the students，Nanjing No.1 High School has __1__ a “mark bank”. The bank lets students “borrow” marks __2__ they can pass exams，and then repay them in later tests.
Here's __3__ it works: The “mark bank” allows students to __4__ marks if they fail the exam. But，just like real banks，it requires clients(客户) to pay back the loan(贷款) on time，with interest(利息). So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams. Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank __5__ doing lab experiments or giving public speeches. Students who don't pay back their loans are blacklisted(列入黑名单) by the bank，just like in real life. “I was sick before the mid-term exams and missed several geography classes”，one student said，“I failed the exam so I am glad the ‘mark bank’ gave me a __6__ to pass the exam.”
__7__ many people think the “mark bank” is a great idea，not __8__ supports the idea. Education expert Xiong Bingqi，for example，believes __9__ the “mark bank” is not proper，but thinks that it takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be __10__ in their studies.
1. A. built B. created
C. developed
2. A. so that B. if
C. when
3. A. why B. what
C. how
中考英语完形填空试题解析 完形填空（Cloze Test）是中考必考的一个能力性题型，其实它是一种Blanked Cloze，即每题给出一组选项（一般为4个），要求选择出能符合上下文语言和意义要求的选项，它考查内容灵活，综合性强，易于操作，倍受命题者青睐。随意抽取了‘96 ‘97两年全国省市级中考英语试题43份，完形填空题平均占11.09分；在被统计的47 篇完形填空短文中，以故事性题材居多（共26篇，占55％），故事往往具有幽默性或富有哲理，其他还有科普小品、文化体育、风土人情、人物、史地等。请看下表：题材故事小品科普小品风土人情文化体育人物史地篇数26 7 7 4 2 1 百分比55% 16% 16% 9% 5% 2% 许多题目多与课文一般介谈足球运动2 介绍林介绍有出人意题材, 如绍英语篇, 另介绍体肯、爱城市备注料之结局卫星、植国家的育活动和英语迪生等情况树、水等风土人学习各一篇。名人情况。有关。情。完形填空选文的体裁也值得一提，请看下表：体裁记叙文说明文应用文议论文其他篇数26 13 3 1 4 百分比55% 27.7% 6% 2% 8.5% 包括科以书信就事论事主要是普、风、电话, 谈集体备注故事性土人情记录、精神等。短文等类短对话为文。主。完形填空题的两空之间一般相隔7 10个词，短文第一个句子一般不设填空题，通过分析‘96 ‘97全国各省市中考英语完形填空题的命制情况，总结出如下的特点：1）本题型设空以考查文意为主，信息词汇（或通常所说的实词 名词、动词、形容词和副词等）比重极大，且有逐年增加的趋势。2）降低对单词本身词意的考查要求，以突出本题的主要测试目的：理解全文，通篇考虑，掌握大意，注重关联。3）增加了考查连词的题，涉及考生对于行文逻辑的掌握及文句之间关联的理解，恰到好处。4）注意结合文意考查对
保密★启用前 铜仁市2014年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试 英语试题 姓名：__________ 准考证号：______________________ 注意事项： ⒈答题前务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。 ⒉答题时，第Ⅰ卷（客观题）部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上的答题框；第Ⅱ卷（主 观题）部分必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写于答题卡上各小题规定的位置。 ⒊所有题目必须在答题卡上规定的位置作答，否则无效。 ⒋本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 ⒌考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷客观题(共90分) 第一部分听力测试 温馨揭示：听力Ⅰ共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题在第Ⅰ 卷上选做出来，等包括听力Ⅱ在内的听力材料全部结束后，再将答题卡上与各小题的所 选答案对应的答题框涂黑。并将听力Ⅱ的填空部分写在答题卡相应的位置。 听力Ⅰ (20分) Ⅰ．听五个句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序 号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分） A B C D E Ⅱ．听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号 涂黑。每个句子读两遍。（5分） ⒍ A.Yes, I like. B. It?s very hot. C. Sorry, I don?t. ⒎ A. Every day. B. On Sunday. C. Yesterday. ⒏ A. Yes, it is. B.Yes, I am. C. Yes, there is. ⒐ A. Thank you. B. Yes, we will. C. No, I don?t like apples. ⒑ A.This is Marry. B. Hold on, please. C. Thank you very much.
中考英语英语完形填空试题(含答案) 一、英语完形填空 1．完形填空 Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 . They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 .And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). During the holidays, they could hardly have 5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise. I think teenagers should think of ways to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible. 1. A. adult B. adults C. teenagers 2. A. too many B. too much C. much too 3. A. join B. to be taken C. to take 4. A. to B. for C. of 5. A. our own B. their own C. his own 6. A. is getting B. are getting C. got 7. A. red B. read C. reading 8. A. pay B. cost C. spend 9. A. Another B. Other C. Others 10. A. doing with B. do with C. deal with 【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年主要问题的调查结果及作者认为解决的方法。 （1）句意：这是表明青少年主要问题的一项调查。A.成年人；B.成年人；C.青少年。根据 后文可知主要讲了青少年的问题，故选C。 （2）句意：他们感觉有压力的，因为他们在家里和在学校有太多的作业要做。A.太多， 修饰可数名词复数；B.太多，修饰不可数名词；C.太，修饰形容词或者副词。homework是 不可数名词，所以用too much修饰，故选B。 （3）句意：他们参加许多考试。A.加入；B.被参加；C.参加。take exams参加考试，to take做exams的定语，故选C。 （4）句意：父母通常在周末送他们去上不同的课。send sb. to+地点名词，把某人送到……，故选A。 （5）句意：在假期期间，他们几乎不能有他们自己的时间做他们感兴趣的事情。A.我们
2018中考英语真题完型填空分类汇编 一、记叙文…………………………………………………1-100 二、议论、说明文……………………………………….100-124 (2018?湖北十堰)第二节．完形填空。（每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给是A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。 One day, I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot. From the 41 of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down a front of the bus stop, but looked like that he had no money to 42 the bus. “That’s a very 43 car.” He said. He was ragged(衣衫褴褛的)but looked satisfied. I answered, “Thanks,” and then 44 cleaning my car. He sat there 45 when I worked. The expected beg(乞讨) 46 money never came. After a while, I said to 47 . “Ask him if he needs help.” I was 48 that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help?” I asked. He answered in two 49 but meaningful words “And you?” I had been feeling high, successful and important 50 those two words 51 me. I did need help, and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I 52 my wallet and gave him not enough money for a bus ticket, but enough to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day. Later, I realized the man was not just a homeless stranger but a teacher who taught me that being comfortable with oneself is the best way to live better. How great and wise he is! And those two simple words still sound 53 . No matter how much you 54 . No matter how much you have achieved, you need help too. No matter how much little you have, no matter how you are filled with 55 , even without money or a place to sleep, you can give help. 41. A. words B. manners C. actions D. looks 42. A. buy B. take C. drive D. stop 43. A. old B. common C. expensive D. nice 44. A. finished B. stopped C. continued D. began 45. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly D. loudly 46. A. in B. on C. for D. from 47. A. myself B. himself C. itself D. herself 48. A. afraid B. happy C. sure D. nervous 49. A. harmful B. strange C. new D. simple 50. A. until B. when C. after D. unless 51. A. examined B. shocked C. created D. believe 52. A. went out B. found out C. worked out D. took out 53. A. true B. honest C. difficult D. easy 54. A. eat B. have C. use D. think 【主旨大意】本短文主要讲述了作者看到一位没有车，没有家，没有干净的衣服，也没有钱的流浪汉，询问他是否需要帮助时，他却反问作者是否需要帮助。通过这位流浪汉简单的答语，让我们明白一个道理，不管你取得了多大的成就，你也需要帮助。无论你生活多么困难，即使没有钱或地方睡觉，你可以给予帮
中考英语综合填空练习题 一. 阅读下面短文，然后从文前方框内所给的词中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空（每空限选一词）。 （一） ----------------------------------------------------------- call , swim , anything , clever , bear , can , his , give , girl , something , read , take ------------------------------------------------------------- Many years ago , there was a family ___1___ Franklin . They lived in Boston . There were five ___2___ and six boys in the family . On a January day in 1760 , another baby boy ___3___ . They boy’s mother and his father ___4___ the boy a name — Benjamin . Benjamin was the ___5___ of all the children . He could read when he was five and he ___6___ write by the time he was seven . When he was eight he was sent to school . In school Benjamin had been good at ___7___ and writing but not good at maths . He read all of ___8___ father’s books . And whenever （每当）he had a little money , he bought a book with it . He liked books . They told him how to do ___9___ . At that time he invented the paddles （脚蹼）for ___10___ . （二） ------------------------------------------------------ say , surprise , do , in , friend , to , visits , we , usual , or , welcome , time , for , but , ideas ------------------------------------------------------- Manners are important in every country , ___1___ people have different ___2___ about their manners . What is good in one country may not be ___3___ in another . Chinese people are ___4___ to know the fact that an Englishman ___5___ stop to talk and shake hands with his friend ___6___ the street . They just say hello ___7___ each other and then pass on . English people think that ___8___ Chinese end our ___9___ to friends all of a sudden . They ___10___ begin to show that they want to go 15 ___11 20 minutes before they leave their ___12___ house . And they do this two or three ___13___ within 20 minutes . It is important ___14___ people to understand each other . Here is a ___15___ , “When in Rome , do as the Romans do .” （三） ---------------------------------------------------------- need , animal , I , put , make , except , find , end , look , since , little , enough
2014年中考英语模拟试题 第二部分语言知识运用（满分35分） V．选择填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 31.（）Today is September 10th. It’s______ Day. Let’s go and buy some flower for our teachers. A. Teachers. B.Teachers’ C.the teachers’ 32.（）–Who can answer this question? -_________of us knows the answers. A.None . None. B.Nobody Nobody C.No one.None 33.（）Let’s give her_____.Maby she can succeed. A.the third try. B.a third try C.third tries. 34 （）-How far is it from our school to your hometow? -It’s about______. A.half an hour’s drive B. an half hours drives c. half an hour drives 35.（）Fuzhou is______capital of ______Fujian A.a the B.the the C.the / 36.（）It’s very nice ___________you to get A．for of B.of for C.of to 37.（）The books that she’s looking forward to______yesterday. https://www.doczj.com/doc/6d11900090.html,ing https://www.doczj.com/doc/6d11900090.html,e C.came 38. ( ) Tom was so angry at______Lily was doing ______he walked out and closed the door heavily behind him. A.what that B.that what C.that that 39.( ) That kind of ______dresses sells______of all. A.good best B.well good C.good nicest 40.( )Mr.Li as well as his daughtrts______for Japan next Tuesday. A.leaves B.are leaving Cis leaving 41.( )When we see the sign STOP,we______stop. A.Can must B.Must must C.Can may 42.( )Could you tell her _____? A.Which one to choose it B.how to do with C.where I can go 43.（）Tell Jenny______in class. A.to not talk B.don’t talk C.not to talk 44.( ) Betty’s grandmother ______since 1990.Her ______made every one feel sad. A.died dead B.has died,death C.has been dead,death 45.（）Tree’s ______on the hill every year in Lily’s hometown. A.are planted B.were planted C.will be planted 46.( ) Neil is a careless boy.He always ______in his homework. A.made mistakes B.makes mistakes C.is made a mistake 47.( ) We should help people ______all the time. A.in a trouble B.on needed C.in need 48.( ) Martin did well in the sports meeting ______. A.Neither did she. B.So she did. C.So did she. 49.( ) If you have some trouble,please ______ your teachers. A.ask for B.turn to C.turn up 50.( ) Jack looks sad because he failed in the exam.Let’s ______. A.cheer him up B.cheer up him C.to cheer him up VI．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Tens of thousands of people of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province 51_____ part in the funeral（葬礼）of ―the 52_____ beautiful driver‖ Wu Bin on June 4. Many of them volunteered to help keeping traffic 53_____. At noon on May 29th, he drove the Zhejiang A19115 large bus from Wuxi back to Hangzhou, carrying 24 passengers. About 11:40, a large iron 54_____ dropped from the clouds, at Wu Bin’s abdomen（腹部）and arm. He looked very 55_____ and put the right hand over the abdomen, then drove slowly down, stopped 56_____ the side of the road, playing two flashing lights to let other drivers be careful, 57_____ pulled a good handbrake（拉好手刹）. At last he tried his best 58_____, turned to the frightened passengers and said: ―59_____ run, safety first.‖ The passengers saw he couldn’t speak and the abdomen is bleeding（流血）. At once they called the police. Wu Bin was later sent to the Wuxi Liberation Army 101 Hospital. In the morning on June 1st, Wu Bin died. But he saved 24 passengers’ 60_____ on his bus. 51. A. take B. took C. joined 52. A. most B. best C. more 53. A. lights B. orders C. roads 54. A. suddenly B. luckily C. lightly 55. A. painful B. sad C. excited 56. A. to B. at C. in 57. A. but B. so C. and 58. A. to sit down B. to stand up C. to wake up 59. A. Not B. Don’t C. Be 60. A. money B. C. lives 第三部分口语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 第一节从方框中选择选折最佳选项完成下面的对话（其中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Kate! How was your holiday last week? B: 61 _________________ A: Where did you go? B: I went to Kunming with my parents. A: Oh, do you mean the place 62 ___________________ B: Yes, it is really wonderful! A: How long did you stay there? B: 63______________________
【英语】中考英语完形填空真题 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how 1 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. "Is there anything better on the next street'?" However, I've found the 2 to this question. When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 3 . "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is Song He Lou so special 4 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere（氛围）and a near perfect location. Before coming to Suzhou, I was 5 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 6 food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely 7 with its local culture. 8 I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 9 of Song He Lou. For a first-time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" are excellent 10 . Suzhou has slow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu. 1. A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold 2. A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance 3. A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there 4. A. between B. against C. among D. beyond 5. A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported 6. A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen 7. A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged 8. A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So 9. A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design 10. A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices 【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文本以松鹤楼饭店为例说明了饮食与当地文化的关系。 （1）形容词辨析和语境理解。句意：无论选择的餐馆的食物味道多好，有人可能总想知 道“临街还有更好的吗？”bad坏的；hot热的；good好的；cold冷的。根据"Is there anything better on the next street'? 可知此处指食物多好，故选C。 （2）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：然而，我已经发现了这个问题的答案。attention注意力；excuse措辞；answer答案；distance，根据this question可知此处指答案，the answer to the question问题的答案，故选C。 （3）短语辨析和语境理解。句意：当我被问道在苏州吃最好的地方时，我会马上回答“松 鹤楼饭店。”right away立刻，马上；in surprise吃惊；at most最多；over there在那里，根 据答语 "Song He Lou Restaurant"此处指回答的速度快，可知是马上回答的。故选A。
完形填空题的常设考点 由于完形填空题以考查文意为主，注重考查考生的逻辑判断能力，所以完形填空题的常设考点主要集中在： 1.注重对实词的考查，特别是对动词、动词短语、名词、形容词、副词等的考查； 2.注重在具体的语境中考查词语(特别是名词、形容词)的用法； 3.对连词进行考查，考查考生对行文逻辑的掌握及对关联词的正确运用。 完形填空题与单项填空题有着本质上的区别：单项填空题侧重于对语法知识的考查，而完形填空题则侧重于对语用能力的考查，它更注重对语篇的理解，而不是对单个句子的理解。要想做好完形填空题必须始终注意对文章的理解和注意上下文的呼应，这是完形填空题的做题原则。绝大多数完形填空题，只看单个的句子，有时所提供的四个选项从语法角度来看都讲得通，但是在具体的语篇中只能有一个正确答案。因此，看一空做一空的做法是不可取的，必须从语篇的角度来考虑所选答案。做题时一定要联系上下文，从字里行间寻找隐藏信息，同时要善于根据四个选项的设置特点来进行选择： 1.所给选项是不同的名词，则要根据上下文的意思来判断要用哪一个名词的什么形式或者是否涉及固定搭配等来考虑； 2. 所给选项是形容词、副词，则要根据上下文的意思或者其在句中的作用来确定，形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词和形容词； 3.所给选项是同一动词的不同形式，则要考虑空白处要求用什么时态、语态或哪种非谓语动词形式； 4. 所给选项是不同的动词，考查的是语境中动词的用法及意义，这时要从上下文来判断或者从固定搭配方面来考虑； 5. 所给选项是连词，可以从上下文的意思、连词的用法(含义)以及习惯搭配入手进行选择，and表并列，but表转折，because, so, therefore表因果，though, although表让步； 6. 所给选项是代词，则要从上下文的指代关系以及代词的用法来考虑。 中考英语完形填空题的题型特点 完形填空是一项考查学生英语阅读理解能力和语言运用能力的综合性题型。做完形填空题对学生的要求较高，不但要有扎实的的英语基础知识，还要有较强的分析和判断能力。完形填空通常出题形式是将一篇短文按一定的间隔删掉若干词语，要求考生通过把握文章的整体意思，补全空缺部分，使其恢复原貌。具体说来，完形填空题有以下特点： 1. 完形填空题不是一般的单项选择题，它要求考生不仅能掌握词语在特定语境中的使用，而且要能理解全文、照顾文章的前后逻辑关系。 2. 完形填空题检测的面广、量大，不仅从词汇、语法方面考查，还有可能涉及到一些文化背景知识，所以一定要全面考虑。考试大 3. 一篇文章传达的是作者的观点、思想感情，做题时不能把自己观点想当然的带入，一定要从文章本身的语境去考虑。 4. 完形填空考查的体裁各不相同，有议论文、说明文、（考试大）记叙文等，考查的知识也包括很多方面，有日常生活的、社会文化的和自然科学的等，所以考生平时一定要有较强的阅读面和知识面。 5. 完形填空一般不给标题，但有主题句，主题句往往在文章的开头，有时也在中间或结尾。主题句是了解文章的“窗口”，抓住了主题句，就能更好的了解文章大意。
2014 年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试 英语 （试卷满分： 150 分考试时间：120分钟） 准考证号 __________________ 姓名 ____________ 座位号 ________ 注意事项： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（ 1- 61 小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） （一）听力测试（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） I. Listen and choose the right pictures. ( 听音，选择符合内容情景的图片。听两遍) 1.A B C 2.A B C 3.A B C 4.A B C
II.Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. ( 听短，然后挑最佳答案回答所听到的。听两遍) 5. A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient. 6. A. At the police station. B. In the street. C. Near a park. 7. A. A computer programmer. B. A basketball player. C. A reporter. 8. A. How to celebrate Father ’s Day. B. How to buy gifts. C. How to camp. 9. A. Kitty. B. Linda. C. Henry. 10. A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Milk. III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to questions 11-16. ( 听一篇和一篇短文，然后正确答案作答11- 16 小。听两遍 ) Text A 11. John wants to spend his summer vacation ______. A. doing part-time jobs B. traveling abroad C. studying at home 12. John feels ______ these days. A. excited B. relaxed C. tired 13. The woman finally advises John to go to ______. A. Canada B. France C. Hawaii Text B 14. ______ was a taxi driver. A. Peter B. Mike C. Charles 15. Anna ’ s husband arrived home ______ that afternoon. A. at 4:15 B. at 4:50 C. at 5:00 16. Anna and her friends couldn ’ t have the meat for dinner because ______. A. the meat her husband bought went bad B. her husband didn ’ t help prepare it C. her husband forgot to buy it ???????????????????????????????????????. .. 注意：将的答案写在答卡的第二部分IV. Listen to a passage, then fill in the blanks with the right words. ( 听一篇短文，用恰当的填空完成62- 65 小，每空一。听三遍)
遵义市2014年中考模拟考试 英语答题卡 得分： 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C 51 A B C D E F G 52 A B C D E F G 53 A B C D E F G 54 A B C D E F G 55 A B C D E F G 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C 考生必读： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答题时，必须使用0.5mm 黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上，答案在试卷上或没有答在规定答题区域内的答题无效。 乡镇 学校 班 级 姓 名 考 号 密 封 线
中考英语英语完形填空试题(及答案)100 一、英语完形填空 1．完形填空 Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives (马尔代夫). And they decided to 1 there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several months. Finally, they made enough money for their dream 2 . But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩梦)! The problem began when the flight was put off because of the bad weather. They couldn't leave 3 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they 4 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had 1o fly to the capital city instead. There they stayed in a small hotel 5 the airport. The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was 6 dirty that they couldn't swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, too. For breakfast there was 7 bread and milk! The worst part was when the storm came, they felt really 8 . Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had 9 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 10 in Maldives three days later, and someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time! 1. A. run B. work C. stay D. see 2. A. trip B. job C. college D. clothes 3. A. after B. since C. until D. from 4. A. needn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. won't 5. A. near B. from C. across D. next 6. A. hardly B. much C. so D. enough 7. A. only B. many C. few D. any 8. A. full B. quiet C. happy D. terrible 9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 10. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. moved 【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Bill和Cathy一起努力挣钱去马尔代夫度假，结果是假期像一 场噩梦。 （1）句意：他们决定春天在那待2周。A.跑；B.工作；C.待；D.看见。Bill和Cathy决定去 马尔代夫待两周，故选C。 （2）句意：最后他们为了他们的梦想旅行挣了足够的钱。A.旅行；B.工作；C.大学；D.衣服。去马尔代夫旅行是他们的梦想，故选A。 （3）句意：他们直到晚上才离开。A.在......之后；B.自从；C.直到；D.从。not...until直到......才，故选C。 （4）句意：但是他们没能飞往马尔代夫，因为有暴风雨。A.没必要；B.不能；C.不应该；