Unit 5 答案

Unit 5 The real truth‎ about‎ l ies.V ocab‎u l ary‎.1. Expla‎i n the under‎l ined‎part in each sente‎n ce in your own words‎.(1)very impor‎t ant/shock‎i ng/traum‎a ti c;(2) avoid‎hurti‎n g the other‎s’‎feeli‎n gs;(3)modif‎y ing the truth‎;(4) a cours‎e of actio‎n which‎can easil‎y lead to somet‎h ing unacc‎e ptab‎l e, wrong‎or disas‎t rous‎;(5)under‎any circu‎m stan‎c es/whate‎v er might‎ h appe‎n;2. Fill in the blank‎in each sente‎n ce with a word taken‎from the box in the prope‎r form.(1) suppo‎r tive‎; (2) perce‎i ved; (3) preva‎r i cat‎i on; (4) astou‎n ded;(5)under‎m i ne; (6) falte‎r ed; (7) fibs; (8) volun‎teere‎d3. Fill in the blank‎s with the appro‎p riat‎e forms‎of the given‎words‎. (1) uneth‎i cal; (2) feign‎e d; (3) unspa‎r i ng; (4) cynic‎al;(5) confo‎u nded‎l y; (6) lubri‎c a ted‎; (7) entan‎g l ed; (8) Willf‎u l4.Fill in the blank‎in each sente‎n ce with an appro‎p riat‎e phras‎a l verb or collo‎c atio‎n taken‎from the text.(1) cover‎ u p; (2) blurt‎e d out; (3) set up; (4) find out;(5) wear down; (6) speci‎a lize‎in; (7) profe‎s ses to; (8) compl‎i ment‎e d, on;5. Give a synon‎y m or an anton‎y m of the word under‎l ined‎in each sente‎n ce in the sense‎ i t is used.(1) evasi‎o n(equiv‎o cati‎o n); (2) chron‎i c (repea‎te d);(3) commo‎n ( preva‎l ent, omnip‎r esen‎t); (4) sligh‎tly;(5) insul‎t (repro‎a ch, criti‎c i ze); (6) disto‎r t;(7) growt‎h (multi‎p l i ca‎ti on); (8) stren‎g then‎e d (conso‎li dat‎e d)6. Expla‎i n the under‎l ined‎phras‎a l verbs‎in your own words‎.(1)cance‎l l ed; (2)overc‎o me; (3)follo‎w; (4)fell into;(5)make it more accep‎t able‎; (6)feel unhap‎p y about‎;(7)remov‎e d from consi‎d e rat‎i on; (8)reser‎v e for futur‎e use.Gramm‎ar.1. 1.proba‎b ilit‎y2.possi‎b i lit‎y3.inten‎t i on4.possi‎b ilit‎y5.neces‎s i ty6.possi‎b ilit‎y7.oblig‎a tion‎8.proba‎b ilit‎y2. Compl‎e te each sente‎n ce with what you think‎the most appro‎p riat‎e…1~5 CCBAD‎6~10 BBBAA‎3. rewri‎t e the sente‎n ces below‎u sing‎the words‎ and phras‎e s from the box.(1) He can’t have told us every‎t hing‎.(2) Somet‎h ing must have gone wrong‎.(3) She can’t be only thirt‎y years‎ ol d.(4) They may not know yet.(5) The road could‎/may have been close‎d.(6) The polic‎e must know that.(7) There‎may/could‎have been a traff‎i c jam.(8) The lette‎r could‎/may arriv‎e today‎.(9) That will/must be my mothe‎r.(10) There‎shoul‎d be time to do some shopp‎ing.4.Rewri‎t e the follo‎w ing sente‎n ce, using‎ verbl‎e ss claus‎e s.1. When in doubt‎, tell the truth‎. It will confo‎u nd your enemi‎e s andastou‎n d your frien‎ds.2. When heate‎d, metal‎ e xpan‎d s.3. If true, it will cause‎u s a lot of troub‎l e.4. Whene‎v er possi‎b l e, they shoul‎d be typed‎.5. When in Rome, do as the Roman‎s do.6. Send the goods‎ now, if ready‎.7. If neces‎s ary, ring me at home.8. He glanc‎e d about‎ a s if in searc‎h of somet‎h ing.5. Compl‎e t e the sente‎n ces with the prope‎r forms‎ of the verbs‎ given‎.1. discu‎s sing‎, havin‎g reach‎e d2. payin‎g3.Lying‎, sitti‎n g4. to pacif‎y, to be pacif‎i ed, grumb‎l i ng5. repea‎t, to make, to do6. going‎, stay7. to see, to avoid‎, hitti‎n g8. to arriv‎e, risin‎g9. doing‎10. to makeTrans‎l atio‎n.1. 1. 十分惊人的‎是，这些无数次‎说谎的人称‎，说谎并没有‎使他们十分‎纠结或后悔‎。

第五册第五单元选词填空 B5U5P1261）When you inquire about interest rates, it's important to___compound interest and simple interest.(distinguish between 区别)你咨询利息率时，重要的是区分清楚复利和单一利息。

2）At the meeting there was a lot of___to the proposed changes.(opposition 反对)会议上对于提出的改变出现了很多反对声。

3）For a long time this substance was thought to be harmless, but recently there has been proof ____ and so you are warnedoff it.(to the contrary 相反的)很久以来这种物质被人们认作是无害的，但是最近有证据证明确实有害，所以你离它远些。

4）You must follow the regular___in applying for a visa.(procedures 程序)申请签证时你必须遵循正常程序。

5）They agreed to the plan___, but there were several details they did not like.(in principle 原则上)他们原则上同意了这个计划，但是有几个细节上他们不赞同。

6）The degree of punishment is meant to be___to the seriousness of the crime. (proportional 成比例)惩治的力度应该与所犯罪行的严重程度相符。

7）The___refused to surrender their arms and insisted on their right to use violent means in pursuit of their goals.(rebels 反叛者)反叛者聚集缴械投降，而是坚持认为追寻他们的目标时有权使用暴力手段。

中译英答案
总结词：专业规范
详细描述：中译英答案在翻译过程中 需要使用专业术语和规范表达，符合 英文表达习惯和行业标准，避免出现 中式英语或低级语法错误。
中译英答案
总结词：逻辑严密
详细描述：中译英答案在翻译过程中需要保持原文的逻辑 性和条理性，确保译文在整体结构和细节表述上都能够准 确传达原文的含义，避免出现信息遗漏或逻辑混乱的情况 。
总结词：答案完整
详细描述：长对话答案不仅提供正确答案，还对对话内容进行详细解读，帮助学生理解对话的主题和重要信息，培养听力理 解和推理能力。
新闻听力答案
总结词：答案准确
详细描述：新闻听力答案包括新闻内容的要点概括和问题解析，帮助学生掌握新闻听力技巧，提高对 新闻的理解和把握能力。
02 口语部分答案
说明文写作答案
说明文写作：事物说明文
总结词：客观准确，条理清晰，语言 简明。
详细描述：在写事物说明文时，需要 客观准确地描述事物的特点、性质、 功能等方面的情况。条理要清晰，能 够让读者清晰地理解事物的各个方面 。同时，语言要简明扼要，避免过于 繁琐或晦涩难懂。
说明文写作答案
01
说明文写作：事理说明文
英译中答案
总结词：地道自然
详细描述：英译中答案在翻译过程中需要使 用地道的中文表达和自然的语序，避免出现 生硬或过于直译的情况，使译文更加符合中
文读者的阅读习惯。
英译中答案
总结词
保留原文风格
详细描述
英译中答案在翻译过程中需要尽可能 保留原文的风格和修辞手法，展现原 文的文化背景和语言特色，使译文更 加贴近原文的表达方式。
应用文写作答案
应用文写作：感谢信
总结词：表达感激之情，语言真挚，内容简洁明了。

一、选择题1．Jack is a popular writer . His new book will__________this September.A．come up B．come in C．come out D．come on C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：杰克是一个是欢迎的作家。

他的新书将在今年九月出版。

A项，come up“想出”；B 项，come in“进来，到达”；C项，come out“出现，出版”；D项，come on“开始，快点，加油”。

根据题意“杰克是一个著名作家，他的新书将在9月份出版”可知，come out符合题意。

故选C。

2．—What ________ day!— The weather report says it will be ______ next week.A．cold, much colder B．a cold, even colderC．cold, very colder D．a cold, more colder B解析：B【详解】句意：——多么冷的天啊！——天气预报说下周将会更冷。

修饰单数名词day，故用不定冠词a修饰，故排除AC两项。

修饰比较级，故用副词even。

故选B。

3．---Would you please _________ late for school again, John? ---- ________ .A．not to be; OK,I won’t B．not; Sorry ,I don’tC．don’t be ;OK, I don’t D．not be; Sorry, I won’t .D解析：D【详解】句意：——约翰，请你不要再上学迟到，好吗？——对不起，我不会了。

Would you please not do sth?“请不要做某事，好吗？”be late for迟到，故选D。

4．I saw two _______ ________ an apple when I came by.A．mice, eating B．mouses,eatingC．mice, eat D．mouses,eat A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：当我走过这的时候，我看见两只老鼠正在吃苹果。

Unit5I. Comprehension Checki l.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.Tii l.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.Biii (略)Il. Vocabulary StudyIII. Cloze1.A2. D3.B4.B5. A6. D7. D8.C9.B l0.All.C l2.C l3.A 14. D 15B l6.D 17.C 18.A l9.B 20.AlV. Translation.1. It is generally accepted that the upbringing of the child within the home is closely related to the education of the child in school.2. Jennifer is the chief of personnel for the New York Herald Tribune, where she is also responsible for special editorial work in the field of public relations.3. It was two years ago that Jeff met Rose at his sister’s birthday party. They have been communicating with each other by e-mail since then; the more Jeff knows Rose, the more he likes her.4. This new measure is effective not only in providing job opportunities for the laid-off workers, but in limiting price increases.5. Similarly/Likewise, they insufficiently treated the political and economic background of the conspiracy.6. Tremendous capital input has met the needs of rapid economic growth on the one hand and has caused the inflation on the other.V. Writing Practice1. (5) Now they scan their list of events and decide which can be used and which must be discarded.(2) They begin by listing the events they plan to relate and arranging them in time order.(6) Before they go any further with their organization, they decide what will determine the plane 2 sentences.(1) They usually jot down all of the events related to their subject.(8) After they have determined the planes of their ideas, they then revise and add any connectors that arenecessary to the reader’s understanding of the narrative.(3) Next, they look over the chronological listing and form a purpose for their paragraph(9) With the steps completed, they have a unified paragraph with the details arranged in time sequence.(4) At this point, they write the topic sentence and state the purpose as the controlling idea.(7) At the same time, they decide what material is necessary to support these plane 2 sentences.2. Comments:A paragraph that has sentences that do not relate to or discuss the controlling idea lacks unity. The topic of this paragraph is “another problem facing a number of elderly people,” and the control-ling idea is “living on a reduced income”. Therefore, all of the sentences should deal with the idea of the problem of living on a reduced income. In the paragraph, though, there are three sentences that do not discuss this particular topic’ “Of course, sometimes they can’t g o out because of their health. Maybe they have arthritis or rheumatism and it is painful for them to move around. This can also change their life--style”. These sentences should be taken out of this paragraph and perhaps developed in another paragraph.Key to Supplementary ReadingsA 1. A 2.B 3. D 4. B 5. CB l.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A.课文参考译文:抚养孩子1. 人们一般认为孩子最初几年的经历对其性格以及以后个性的培养影响很大。

人文英语3unit5参考答案人文英语3 Unit 5 参考答案一、词汇练习1. 根据上下文，选择正确的单词填空。

- (a) The novel is a masterpiece of modern literature.- (b) The architect designed the building with a unique style.- (c) The philosopher pondered over the meaning of life.- (d) The sculpture was admired for its exquisite craftsmanship.2. 根据句子意思，填入适当的词汇。

- (a) The influence of the Renaissance can be seen in the art of the period.- (b) The philanthropist donated a large sum of money tothe charity.- (c) The composer created a symphony that has become a classic.- (d) The historian wrote an extensive account of the ancient civilization.3. 根据句子意思，选择正确的词汇。

- (a) The poet wrote verses that are still recited today.- (b) The painter used bold colors to create a vivid scene. - (c) The playwright crafted dialogues that were bothwitty and profound.- (d) The novelist wrote a story that captured the essence of the era.二、阅读理解1. 阅读以下段落，回答问题。

选择性必修1Unit5 Working the Land1．devote vt.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于→devoted adj.忠诚的；深爱的→devotion n．奉献；忠诚2．short adj.短的；不足的；短期的→shortage n．不足；缺少；短缺→shorten vt.使变短3．character n．性情；(小说、戏剧中的)人物；角色→characteristic n．特征；特点；品质adj.典型的；独特的4．convention n．常规；习俗；惯例→conventional adj.传统的；习惯的5．assume v．假定；设想→assumption n．假定；设定；(责任的)承担；(权利的)获得6．real adj.真的→really adv.真正地；实际上→reality n．现实；实际情况；事实7．salt n．盐→salty adj.含盐的；咸的1．boost vt.使增长；使兴旺n．增长；提高；激励①These changes will help to boost food prices. vt.使增长②This has given clothing prices a big boost. n．增长③This measure will be a great boost to the economy. n．激励2．expand vt.& vi.扩大；增加vt.扩展；发展(业务)①The ranks of the teachers are constantly expanding. vi.扩大；增加②The merchant wants to expand his business. vt.扩大③The writer expanded his short novel into a long one. vt.扩展3．estimate vt.估计；估价；估算n．估计；估算①The painter's estimate for painting the whole house was 1，000 dollars.n．估计；估价②This painting is estimated at $200-$300. vt. 估价③He estimated the speed of the winds from the degree of damage.vt. 估算4．characteristic n．特征；特点；品质adj.典型的；独特的①The two species have several characteristics in common.n.特征；特点②I recognized his characteristic walk. adj.典型的；独特的③Independence is the outstanding characteristic of a runner. n.品质Words And Phrases知识要点1devote vt.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于(教材P50)Indeed, his slim but strong body is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers to whom he has devoted his life.事实上，他瘦削但结实的身躯看起来和农民一样，而他为千千万万中国农民奉献了一生。

BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given below. Change the form where necessary.1. A [monthly] statement is a general term for a personalized financial record that regularly informs a recipient about the status of his or her account. It is generally mailed to the recipient on or near the same day each month.2. Over a hundred children came to the annual Christmas party which was a good opportunity for them to gather and renew [acquaintances].3. My parents' marriage was a [classic] of its time —those years of the so-called cultural revolution, with no wedding ceremony and no honeymoon.4. Having failed in the examination, Owen didn't dare [look] his father [in the eye].5. Britain still has a bicycle industry; frames and complete bicycles are [manufactured] here, though most of the components are imported.6. The employees of the company are treated right with handsome paychecks and stock [options].7. San Francisco is one of the largest cities in California and a leading center of culture, [finance], and industry in the United States.8. Steve announced just now that he was leaving, but the coach had already started looking around for a [replacement] weeks before.9. Shortly after he learned of the earthquake, the man hurried back to his hometown, searching high and low to find out whether his parents had [survived] the calamity (灾难).10. I was listening for Grace's voice, but it wasn't easy to [pick] it [out] among all the others.11. The survey reveals that an increasing number of young people claim they enjoy [married] life.12. Someone [grabbed at] the letter I was reading. Looking up, I was delightfully surprised to find that it was my former classmate.2. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part has been written for you.1. An eight-month-old baby girl was the sole survivor of a car crash that killed both her parents. (survive)Only an eight-month-old baby girl[survived a car crash that killed both her parents].2. Sarah read my poem out to the whole class ─I almost died of embarrassment. (embarrass)I was[almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class].3. The seriously injured pupils will be under the care of doctors and nurses of the Children's Hospital. (care for)Doctors and nurses[of the Children's Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils].4. Several people have phoned the personnel department to inquire about the position of Chief Financial Officer. (inquiry)The personnel department has received[several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer].5. We can help you find a solution to all your financial problems if you join our club. (straighten out)We can help you[straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club].plete the following, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.1. On further [inquiry], we learned that the earthquake caused heavy casualties (伤亡) and material losses to the inhabitants. Many old people [died of hunger] and thirst after they were trapped for nearly a week. Fortunately most younger [people survived]. (die of, survive, inquiry)2. [Instantly] the news spread among employees of the firm that David had decided to [give up his] current position and [retire]. Thereupon everyone became curious about who would [replace him] as chief [executive] officer. (retire, executive, replace, instantly, give up)3. Brown used to live on his parents. However after [his beloved] father died he had to support himself economically. He did a lot of [odd jobs], including shining shoes, washing dishes, [and all that]. (and all that, beloved, odd)Word FormationA suffix is a letter or group of letters added to the end of a word to form a new one. Unlike prefixes, a suffix frequently alters the part of speech of the word. For example, the verb replace, by the addition of the suffix -ment, is changed into a noun replacement.Complete the following sentences by adding a suffix to the given base in brackets.1. He looked down at the floor in an attempt to hide his [embarrassment]. (embarrass)2. Rescue workers continued to search for [survivors], nearly 72 hours after the collapse of the World Trade Center. (survive)3. A tiny old lady was among a group looking at an art exhibition in a [newly] opened gallery. (new)4. The reality is that we all have [marketable] skills such as writing, consulting, or designing and selling things. (market)5. Many people are now having trouble making their [monthly] house payments (month)6. A spelling bee is a [competition] in which people try to correctly spell words. (compete)7. The total energy given off by the devastating earthquake was many times more than any [conceivable] chemical reaction could produce. (conceive)8. It shocked me to learn that the young man was released simply because he came from a [respectable] middle-class family. (respect)UsageRewrite the parts in italics with "the + adj.".1. Some Democrats believed they lost the election because poor people didn't turn out to vote. [the poor]2. Those who had died were completely innocent victims of the bomb. [The deceased / The dead]3. The governor has guaranteed health care for pregnant women, preschool children, and disabled people. [the disabled]4. Do you know why French people are skinnier than Americans? It is because French people stop when they're full, Americans stop when the plate is empty (or the TV show ends). [the French]5. The person who was accused denied stealing his student's ideas and publishing them. [The accused]6. In our city living together without getting married is not common among young people. [the young]7. People who are not employed will receive a monthly payment from the local government. [The unemployed]8. Where unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that crime is due to unemployment.[the latter ... the formerCloze1. Complete the following passage with words chosen from the Words and Phrases to Drill box. Change the form where necessary.I hear poor Phil has [died of] (1) a heart attack. Died [instantly] (2), I believe. Mind you, if you were looking for a heart attack victim, he was a [classic] (3) case. You need only [askaround] (4) to hear everyone say that he worked all hours, never taking a break. That sort of person all too often risks not [surviving] (5) long enough to [retire] (6) on a pension. No doubt the chief [executive] (7) is already looking around for Phil's [replacement] (8). I know you can't afford to be sentimental in business, not with [stock] (9) holders breathing down your neck all the time. Still, he must have found it difficult to look Phil's widow [in the eye] (10) at the funeral after allowing him to overwork like that.2. Read the following passage carefully until you have got its main idea, and then select one appropriate word for each gap from the box.One summer evening, shortly after I arrived at my new assignment, my boss walked by my house and saw my wife and children sitting on our front porch. He asked her where I was. My wife told him I was still at the office. When she told this to me, in the corner of my heart I secretly hoped he was [impressed] (1) by my work ethic (职业道德).The next morning, my boss called me. I expected a verbal pat on the back for my [diligence] (2) and hard work. [Instead] (3), he asked me what I was doing so late at the office and inquired if I had been doing that every night since taking over. I told him I had indeed been working late every night.[Contrary](4) to what I expected, he told me anyone could be a workaholic and achieve great things [professionally] (5). Yet he had hired me to [perform] (6) and excel (干得出色) in not one but two areas: my professional and personal life.This incident caused me to do a lot of introspection (沉思). I examined my professional, family and[personal] (7) life and found that they weren't in [balance] (8). So I made a [commitment] (9) to myself to work on achieving a better balance in these three areas. This is what my little voyage of self-discovery [revealed] (10) to me.3. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases in brackets.1. 我不太清楚哪儿你能找到个好木工（carpenter）——你最好四处打听打听。

国考⾃考英语⼆Unit5课后习题参考答案Unit 5课后习题参考答案Text AI .1.A 2.A 3.C 4．A 5.CII . Section Al. Wisdom 2. Deliberately 3. Anxiety 4. Belief 5.uncomfortable 6. equivalent Section B1. Distinguished2. Instructions3. Equal4. Conflicts5. Guilty6. anxious Section CI . of 2. About 3. of 4. between 5. forth 6.asⅢ. 1 . Satisfy 2. than 3. focus on 4. the middle 5. sense 6. But 7. challenged8. inner 9. Fit 10. thinking ofIV. Section A1. has called forth the great anger of the loCal people2．A series of accidents3．bec:ause of the rain4. is a gifted mu'sician as well as a photographer5. distinguish between reality andictionSection B把⽣活想象成⼀种在空中抛接五只球的游戏，这五只球分别称为：⼯作、家庭、健康、友谊和精神，你尽⼒不让这些球从空中掉下来。

你很快就发现唯有⼯作是⼀个橡⽪球，掉到地上，还会反弹回来。

但家庭、健康、友谊和精神这四只球都是玻璃做成的。

任何⼀个掉到地上，必然会留下疤痕、裂缝、受损甚⾄摔得粉碎，永远也⽆法恢复原样。

你必须懂得这个道理，在⽣活中努⼒保持平衡。

V.2 1 3 5 4 6Ⅵ．⽣活就像旅途⼀样起伏跌宕。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section A ( 3a- 3c) 课后练习课程基本信息学科英语 年级 八年级下册 课题Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section A ( 3a- 3c) 使用教材 人教新目标出版日期 2013.05 学生信息姓名 学校班级 学号学习目标 1) To understand the passage about the storm2) To learn to use the past progressive tense3) To learn to use some new words and expressions: with+宾语+宾语补足语; while; make sure; beat against; die down课后练习一、单项选择1. ______ I got back, I found my mother cooking for me.A. WhenB. BeforeC. SinceD. Although2. There aren ’t many tickets left for the concert, you ’d better _______ that you got one today.A. make sure ofB. make a decisionC. make sureD. make plans3. We will________ the City Park next Sunday morning.A. clean upB. look upC. give upD. set up4. ---Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.--- I am sorry. I ________ football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD. was playing5. ---I didn ’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?--- I _________ for an important telephone call at that moment.A. waitB. waitedC. am waitingD. was waiting二、 根据提示完成句子1. I called at seven and you didn ’t p__________ up.2. The w________ is blowing strongly, you ’d better stay at home.3. With no l_________ outside, it felt like midnight.4. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the a__________.5. After dinner, they tried to ________ ________ _________ __________.(打牌)6. He finally _________ _________ （睡着）when the wind was _________ _________（逐渐变弱） at around 3:00a.m.7.__________ __________,(倒下的树) broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.三、填空1. My parents _____________ (watch) TV when I got back home.基础过关能力提升。

课后练习答案（全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第2册UNIT5）Book 2Unit 5 Overcoming ObstaclesText A True HeightKey to Book 2 Unit 5VocabularyI. 1.1) startled 2) mere3) motion 4) sweating5) stretched out 6) vain7) On one occasion 8) anxiety9) emotions 10) ashamed of11) In my mind's eye12) recurring2.1) Mrs. White's birthday coincides with her husband's.2) They make big profits on the stuff they--------------------------精品文档，可以编辑修改，等待你的下载，管理，教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------sell by creating an artificial shortage, which sends the prices soaring / results in the soaring of prices.3) It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4) Politics and philosophy have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) T ension came over her, as she waited for her first TV interview.3.1) media; dedication to; grace.2) his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3) emotions; numerous; intensity; passion forII. Collocation1) Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that--------------------------精品文档，可以编辑修改，等待你的下载，管理，教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------a large park be built near the community.2) In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.3) There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4) Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat. 5) Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6) Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Words with Multiple Meanings1. work out in the gym for one hour every--------------------------精品文档，可以编辑修改，等待你的下载，管理，教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager's plan of promoting the new products doesn't work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don't know how to learn.8. The medicine began to work one hour after the child took it..Comprehensive exercises--------------------------精品文档，可以编辑修改，等待你的下载，管理，教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I. Cloze(A) T ext-related1. In my mind's eye2. groan3. competitor4. intensity5. anxiety6. tense7. sweat8. tension9. soaring10. recurring11. brought me back to earth12. fantasy13. sweat14. congratulate15.numerous16. media(B)Theme-related--------------------------精品文档，可以编辑修改，等待你的下载，管理，教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. engineer2. forget3. convinced4. how5. build6. accident7. thought8. only9. sharp10. touched11. instructions12. finallyII. Translation1.1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.--------------------------精品文档，可以编辑修改，等待你的下载，管理，教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t want to see m y beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t / don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of Donna. Take --------------------------精品文档，可以编辑修改，等待你的下载，管理，教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Donna as an example/ Donna is a case in point. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and help me survive the crisis.”--------------------------精品文档，可以编辑修改，等待你的下载，管理，教育文档----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------。

Unit 5 听力材料及参考答案（Text 1）W: You seem to have a lot of work to do at your office.M: That’s true, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind extra hours at all.（Text 2）W: I want to ask the Johnsons to come to the party. Do you know their address?M: No, but I’d like them to come. I think Tom can give you their address.（Text 3）M: Is Jane looking forward to coming home for the summer?W: She’s counting the days.（Text 4）W: I’m so excited that I couldn’t sleep the whole night.M: I’d be excited too if I had my passport, visa and boat ticket.（Text 5）M: How do you like these paintings in the museum?W: Not too bad.M: In my opinion, Picasso is the greatest Spanish painter. Do you think so?W: Well, I’m not sure.（Text 6）W: Hello. Sunnyside Inn. May I help you?M: Yes, I’d like to book a room for two on the 21st of March.W: Okay. Let me check. Well, would you like a smoking or non-smoking room?M: Well, how much is the non-smoking room on the 20th?W: 80 dollars, plus the 10% room tax.M: Okay, that’ll b e fine.W: All right. We look forward to seeing you on March 20th. Oh, by the way, could I have your name, please?（Text 7）M: Mum, I don’t feel well.W: Oh, dear! What’s wrong?M: I don’t know. I’ve got a headache and a cough. And my back aches, too.W: You’d better stay in bed until tomorrow. If you’re not better by then, I’ll take you to see the doctor. Drink plenty of water, and take this medicine three times a day.M: OK. Could I watch the basketball match on TV, Mum?W: No, you must lie down and have a rest.（Text 8）W: What are you going to do tonight?M: Oh, I’m going to stay home and study. My final exam is com ing up next week. W: Is it going to be difficult?M: It will be harder than the mid-term exam, I’m sure.W: Was that one difficult?M: It was the most difficult exam that I’ve ever had.W: Then maybe this one will be easier.M: Well, I’m going to spend more time studying for it than I did for the mid-term exam.W: What are you going to do after the exam?M: I don’t know. Maybe I’ll look for a better job.W: What’s the matter with this job?M: It isn’t the worst job in the world, but it isn’t the best job, e ither.W: Do you want to work for a bigger company?M: I want to get ahead. I want to make more money.（Text 9）W: Did you write your address on the envelope?M: Yes, I did.W: Where are you going to post it?M: To England.W: How do you want to send it?M: I guess I will send it by air mail.W: Does it have anything valuable inside?M: Yes, I enclosed a check and some photographs.W: Then you’d better send it by registered mail.M: That’s a good idea. Will you take care of that for me?W: I’m sorry, sir. You’ll have to take your letter to the next window.（Text 10）Mr Hill was a chicken farmer. He had hundreds of chickens, and sold the eggs and the meat and got quite a lot of money from them, but he lived in a very hot part of the country, and he found that his hens laid hardly any eggs in the summer. So he decided to put air conditioning into his chicken house so that his hens would lay well all through the year and he could get more eggs and in that way earn more money. The owner of the company which sold the air conditioning came to see him, and when he saw Mr Hill’s house, he thought that he might be able to persuade him to buy some air conditioning for it too. “Your wife would be much happier and more comfortable then,” he said to Mr Hill. But Mr Hill was not interested. “My wife doesn’t lay eggs,” he said.参考答案：1-5 BBCCA 6-10 ABABA11-15 BCBAB 16-20 ABCAB21-25 CACAD 26-30 DBCDA31-35 ACADB 36-40 CADBD41-45 ACABB 46-50 BCDDA51-55 CBCDB 56-60 CADBB61-65 DCEAD 66. equipment67. brand 68. test69. sneakers 70. experiments71. fantasies 72. athletic73. various 74. volunteers75. souvenirs 76. a variety of77. amused myself by 78. the minority79. not only / just; but also80. nor / neither does he like81. theme 82. creature83. various 84. advance85. minority 86. get close to87. jungle 88. equipment89. amuse 90. profit91. Life will seem very quiet after the excitements of our holidays.92. There is very little profit in selling land at present.93. This is the up-to-date information about the development of agriculture.94. a. Many people find her advanced idea difficult to accept.b. Many people find it difficult to accept her advanced idea.95. I often go hiking because I like getting close to nature.One possible version:Xinhua Stamp Printing Works is in the west of the city. It’s just 15 miles away from the center of the city. It’s 2.3 square miles in area.When you enter the Stamp Printing Works, you may see two beautiful gardens on both your sides and an office building in front of you. Behind it, there lies a meeting hall between the garage in the north and the two shower rooms for men and women workers in the south. Then there stands a big and wide playground. Across it, you can see four workshops, behind which there are four dorms for the workers.。

Unit 5 EmploymentPart I Business V ocabularyDirections:There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. This part totals 20 points, two points for each sentence.1 Intelligence levels decline _____B_______, but change little over their working life.A honestlyB modestlyC rarelyD sharply2 Most people like to think that personality can change, particularly the more _______C_________ features such as anxiety, low esteem, impulsiveness or a lack of emotional warmth.A positiveB activeC negativeD passive3 People can be groomed for a job. Just as politicians are carefully _____B_________ through dress, hairstyle and speech specialists, so people can be sent on training courses, diplomas or experimental weekends.A repackedB repackagedC refinedD reset4 However, his employer told him that he must not come to work in a collar and tie to dive his 17-tonne lorry. If he did so, he faced the A .A sackB bagC packD package5 They wanted him to _______D_______ the company’s new image of casual clothing such as T-shirts or sweat shirts.A agree toB comply toC follow toD conform to6 His employer, Mr Yamago, believed that behavior like Mr Nishiura’s _______C_________ company discipline and corrupted morale.A undertookB underlinedC underminedD damaged7 When you enter a company, you_____B_______ your human rights.A sign onB sign awayC sign forD sign in8 Mr Nishiura is going to sue his employer for unfair _____C___________.A employmentB unemploymentC dismissalD job title9 There are always several fitness instructors _______A__________ to advise people and provide them with personalized fitness programmes.A on handB in handC by handD hand in hand10 The clubs aim to _______B_________ people of all ages and income groups.A attract toB appeal toC conform toD respond to11 The carrying vessel departed from Shanghai on February 28 and is _____D____in San Francisco on March 12.A because ofB becauseC due toD due12 We are pleased to advise you that the 500 dozen blouses under the above order_____B____ loaded onto the M.V. “Evergreen” on March 28,A areB wereC isD was13 We are now enclosing our commercial invoices in triplicate ____C______US$12,000.A ofB atC forD by14 This sum is payable by irrevocable letter of credit confirmed _____B_____ anAmerican bank.A inB withC underD on15 If you have any queries, please ______D_______ us.A contact withB to contact withC to contactD contact16Since the transaction is made _____C____ CIF basis, you are to ship the goods.A atB byC onD in17 In our letter of May 5, we made ____D____ clear that shipment is to be effected inJune.A youB themC thatD it18 Please make every effort to get the goods ____C_____ immediately.A to dispatchB dispatchingC dispatchedD dispatch19 We have shipped your order on board M/V, which sails _B__ your port tomorrow.A atB forC toD from20 After inspection, we found five cartons ______A________.A damagedB to damageC damagingD damagePart II Phrase TranslationDirections:Directions: There are 20 Chinese phrases in this part. You are required totranslate them into English and write down your translation on the Answer Sheet. This part totals 20 points, one point for each phrase.1星座 astrological sign2家庭背景 family background3婚姻状况 marital status4血型 blood type5缺勤记录 absentee record6智力水平 intelligence level7新闻发言人 press officer8新闻发布 press release9年度报告 annual report10公司宣传资料 company literature11着装要求 dress code12营销部 marketing department13人权 human rights14不公平解雇 unfair dismissal15年终奖金 end-of-year bonus16员工流失率 staff turnover17社交活动 social activity18以客户为中心的文化 customer-oriented culture19业绩记录 track record20商机 business opportunityPart III Sentence TranslationDirections: There are 10 sentences in this part. You are required to translate them into Chinese and write down your translation on the Answer Sheet. This part totals 20 points, two points for each sentence.1. Most people like to think that personality can change,particularly the more negative features such as anxiety, low esteem, impulsiveness or a lack of emotional warmth.大多数人认为性格是可以改变的，特别是像焦虑，缺乏自尊，冲动或感情上缺乏温暖这样更负面的特征。

and the grammar would not stay in my head. I told my mom that I wanted to giveБайду номын сангаасup and that
where/in which
I would never live in a country _____________ German was spoken. My mum told me that
4. These were animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. 这些是动物骨头和贝壳，在上面，中国古 代人民雕刻上了符号图样。 （从句讲述了在这些animal bones and shells上面，有什么状况发生。）
3. Complete the passage with the correct relative adverbs or pronouns. Add a preposition where necessary. 补全下列短文，用正确的关系副词或代词。如果有必要，加上一个介词。
When I started studying German, it was a struggle. The words felt strange on my tongue,
Ex 2: Fill in the table to complete each phrase with a restrictive relative clauses. Then use the phrases to make complete sentences.
用限制性定语从句补充下列短语，然后用这些短语表达来造完整的句子。

上海沪教牛津版小学六年级英语上册：Unit5Animals in danger习题及答案第1课时一、将下列短语与对应的汉语意思配对。

（）1.in danger A.在过去（）2.in the past B.去散步（）3.take care of C.赶走（）4.go for a walk D.照顾；照料（）5.drive away E.面临危险二、用英语表示下列数字。

1.1002.10003.100004.5005.67006.80000三、单项选择。

()1.In the past,there were many blue whales,now there are only about ten thousand in the wild.A.andB.butC.alsoD.too()2.What can we do them?A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.to help ()3.Joy and Elsa lived together many months.A.forB.atC.aboutD.on()4.Mr Smith worked wild animals.A.inB.withC.atD.out四、选句子补全对话。

A:What are you reading,Tom?B:1A:2B:It says many animals are in danger.A:Oh,it's a pity.3B:We should try our best to make more people protect them.A:You're right.Maybe we can have a speech about this.B:4A.What does it say?B.That's a good idea.C.I'm reading a book about animals.D.What should we do?1. 2. 3. 4.第2课时一、将图片与动物的名称对应连线。

Vocabulary I. 1. 1) sprinkled 2) in turn 3) reversed 4) repay 5) at sea 6) traditional 7) statement 8) longed for 9) in secret 10) unloaded 11) weep 12) under way 2. 1) stretch out 2) make out 3) hope for 4) turns (it) over 5) put away 6) brings back 7) got to 8) go about 3. 1) d i m i n i s h, p e o p l e a r e w o r k i n g t o i n c r e a s e t h e u s e o f solar energy. 2) We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmental development in the region. 3) are exposed to more information than were children of the past, it does not follo w that they automatically become more sophisticated. 4) has been immersed in British history and culture. 5) in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in a serious traffic accident . 4. 1) my sincere ; considerate of ; with gratitude 2) assembled；amid the； in questof；had undergone；swift ；andthe rest II. Collocation 3. thoughtful of 4. confident of 5. conscious of 1, fond of 2. sick of 6. critical of 7. guilty of 8. ashamed of III. Usage 1. T o know what people really think, pay regard to what they do, rather than what they s ay. 2. It is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve your su ccess. 3. Ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to thi nk. 4. I think I'll stay at home this evening rather than go / going out. 5. Most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan / planning for them. Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1.1) at sea 2) Turning over 3) reverse 4) got to 5) repay 6) gratitude 7) assem bled 8)immersed in 9) unloading 10) swift 2. 1) instead 2) possessions 3) richer 4) breath 5) cherish 6) special 7) specific 8) shining 9) miracles 10) gift II. Translation 1. 1) Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.  2) I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.  3) The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.  4) Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.  5) Peter has worked in a law firm for many years.You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help. 2.Amid Amid the the the atmosphere atmosphere atmosphere of of of Thanksgiving Thanksgiving Thanksgiving George George George was was was immersed immersed immersed in in in the the the diary diary diary left left left to to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many many of of of the the the specific specific specific things things things his his his father father father did did did on on on his his his behalf. behalf. behalf. George’s George’s George’s father father father used used used to to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest of excellence. Even today, today, George George George still still still remembers remembers remembers how how how his his his fath fath father er er would would would quote quote quote Aesop’s Aesop’s Aesop’s famous famous famous saying saying “Gratitude is the sign of noble souls” and tell him to accord the greatest importance to it. 。

Unit 5 Electronic CommerceText A 什么是电子商务今天我们能从阿里巴巴、易趣、雅虎等各种网站购买到从日常用品到工业机械设备等各种产品。

电子商务是指通过电子媒体来进行商务活动。

这意味着使用简单、快捷、低成本的电子通信手段来进行交易，交易的双方不必进行面对面的会晤。

如今的电子商务主要是通过因特网和电子数据交换实现。

电子商务最早是从20世纪60年代开始发展的。

随着计算机的广泛使用、因特网的日益完备和广泛采用、信用卡的使用、安全交易协议的建立以及政府的支持和促进电子商务的发展日益繁荣，人们开始使用电子手段作为一种商务媒介。

一、电子商务的好处1、由于计算机网络能够以一种迅速而廉价的方式促进信息的交换，因特网如今已经延伸到世界的各个角落。

中小型企业能够与全世界的贸易伙伴建立联系。

高速网络使地理上的距离变得无关紧要。

企业在传统的市场之外就可以更加容易地销售货物，探索新的市场并识别商业机会。

2、那些无力建立海外办公室或办事处的中小型企业现在可以向全世界的每个角落展示自己。

3、企业为了增强它们自身的竞争能力，可以通过因特网收集有关产品、买主和竞争者的信息。

4、通过因特网与顾客建立紧密的联系，以及通过昼夜24小时提供最新的产品和服务信息。

企业就能够发挥它们的竞争优势。

此外，数据可以随时更新，这样就不会存在过时信息的问题了。

5、因特网能够在网络空间为公司提供许多市场和无尽的产品推销机会。

此外，还能增进与买主的联系。

6、使用多媒体功能，可以有效地通过因特网使人们接受一个团体的图标以及产品和服务的商标。

7、详尽的客户信息，例如消费方式、个人偏好和购买力等等，能够帮助企业更加有效地制定市场战略。

二、电子商务的类型1、公司内部的电子网络：通过内部网，人们可以在内部交换和处理商务信息。

2、企业与企业间的（B2B）电子商务：在所有其它类型的电子商务中，这种通过因特网或电子数据交换来进行电子交易的途径理应得到人们最多的关注。