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2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(1月份)上海英语模拟卷I(附答案)

2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(1月份)上海英语模拟卷I(附答案)
2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(1月份)上海英语模拟卷I(附答案)

2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(1 月份)

(暨2017 年上海市普通高校春季招生统一考试)

上海英语模拟I 卷

考生注意:

1.考试时间 100 分钟,试卷满分 115 分。

2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷,全卷共 11 页。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。

3.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写姓名、报名号(春考考生填写春考报名号)、考场号和座位号,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

A. In a bookstore.

B. In a grocery store.

C.In a department store.

D. In a stationery store.

2. A. She has to leave now. B. The man also has to leave now.

C.Twenty minutes is enough.

D. She’ll be about twenty minutes late.

3. A. That the woman live with Jane and Tina.

B.That the woman ask Tina to be her roommate.

C.That the woman and Vivian be roommates.

D.That the woman share a room with Jane.

4. A. They are not allowed to have a party at school.

B.They want to give Assim a surprise after school.

C.They can’t find Assim at lunchtime.

D.They will have a meeting after lunch.

5. A. He didn’t do very well in school. B. He won’t graduate this summer.

C.He is too young to run a company.

D. He is able to apply his knowledge.

6. A. They don’t have any lunch special today. B. There are fewer people than usual.

C.There will be more people in the restaurant at dinner time.

D.It’s very busy.

7. A. Buy the computer at a discount store.

B.Put an ad in the university newspaper for a computer.

C.Go to a computer store to buy the computer.

D.Buy the computer at university as part of a special offer.

8. A. The other apartment is twice as good.

B.The rent is cheaper than the one they just saw.

C.The other apartment is more expensive.

D.The other apartment costs $300 a month.

9. A. To write up his laboratory assignments for his chemistry class.

B. To write a paper for his history class.

C.To study for his English examinations.

D.To prepare for his mathematics test.

10.A. A teacher. B. A postman. C.A policeman.D. A bus driver.

Section B

Directions:In Section B, you will hear one short passage and two longer conversations. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passage and the conversations will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11.A. He regards it as an ideal job and is afraid of losing it.

B. He likes this job and does it professionally.

C.It is a job looked down upon by other people.

D.It is not his dream job when he spends much time waiting.

12.A. Check fuel, water and brakes.

B. Check oil, brakes and tyres.

C.Check the water levels, brakes and lights.

D. Check the safety and clean the car.

13. A. He is well-organized with good driving skills and politeness.

B.He is waiting patiently outside, opening the door for passengers and making the car safe.

C.He neither eats snacks, nor watches television in the car.

D.He shouldn’t get angry and always keep calm.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

14. A. The differences between poor and good chocolate.

B. The benefits of eating chocolate.

D.The ingredients in high quality chocolate.

E.The way to taste the quality of chocolate.

15. A. With vitamins and minerals. B. With only cocoa and cocoa butter.

C. With less than 30% sugar and vegetable fat.

D. With reddish color or dark color.

16. A. Making people feel happy. B. Reducing heart diseases.

C. Testing sweet and smelling good.

D. Supplying nutrition.

Questions 17 through 19 are based on the following conversation.

17. A. Basic presentation techniques. B. Aspects of the university facilities.

C. Basic needs of university students.

D. Methods of doing investigations.

18. A. The university library. B. The sports centre.

C. Transport.

D. Public services.

19. A. The number of bike sheds is inadequate for students’ needs.

B. More students cycle rather than use the bus.

C.Students have to pay to use the bike sheds.

D.The university can’t afford to build more bike sheds.

II.Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A

Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Experience of accident

Several factors led to my recent car accident. First of all, a heavy snow and freezing rain that had fallen the day before made the road I was driving on dangerous. The road had been cleared, (21)__________ it was still dangerously icy. (22)__________ the slippery road, I was stupidly going along (23)__________ about 50 miles an hour, instead of driving more cautiously.

(24)__________ factor was a dirty green van that suddenly pulled onto the road from a small crossroad of the street about fifty yards ahead of me. The road (25)__________ (cover) with a

sheet of ice at that point and if I applied my brakes, I would steer into the van. So I carefully drove my car into the next lane, and though the rear of my car began skidding back and forth, for a moment I got the idea (26)__________ everything was OK as I drove past the slow-moving van.

Unfortunately, the rear of my V olkswagen was heavy (27)__________ the engine was there and also because there was a new weight-lifting set (28)__________ (lay) in the back seat, the result of (29)__________ was that after I passed the van, my car turned completely around on the slippery road. I was desperately sliding down the highway backwards at 50 miles an hour. Then I slid off the road, (30)__________ (hit) a wooden fence post. My left rear taillight was broken in the process. Then I suddenly saw a telephone pole about only 6 feet to the right of me, and I realized my accident could have really been a disaster.

Section B

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only

Everyone who knows Olivia Griffiths is impressed by her unique sense of style. Whenever she walks into a room, heads turn. Her friends wonder how she managed to get the new Mulberry handbag that no one had thought was 31 in Australia yet.

The truth is that Olivia has never left Australia. But with a few clicks of her computer mouse, she can travel to shopping 32 around the world. Online shopping has 33 the consumer experience. With the help of an increasing number of online shops overseas, shoppers can now pick up interesting goods from all over the world.

The biggest advantage of shopping on foreign websites is the wide range of choices available. For example, Chinese shoppers are often disappointed when Gap products are not available locall y. But now it’s possible to order these products straight from the US with a credit card and a small 34 fee. Other benefits of online shopping include 35 prices. When items are bought online from other countries, they’re often tax-free.

However, when you buy things from a foreign website, things can get 36 too. So make sure you pay extra attention to protecting your rights.

Sometimes it can be difficult to handle foreign websites because of the unfamiliar language. For example, the term “delivered in 1-5 working days” can be confusing for Chinese shoppers, as it doesn’t clarify whether this is the time in which the product will arrive or the time it takes for it to be 37 .

The method of delivering can also determine whether you get your product at all. Unless you choose express or priority delivering, which only takes a few days to deliver but is more expensive, most 38 international delivering doesn’t offer a tracking option ― which means once your products are 39 outside of the country there’s no way of finding out where they are.

The best consumers are the most sensible ones. If you’re interested in expanding your shopping 40 to foreign websites, make sure you do your research beforehand to avoid your money and products being lost on the way.

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

Jaguars(美洲虎)

A jaguar is an endangered animal. It is said that there are less than 20 in the world 41 , one of which is now living in the national zoo of Peru. In order to protect this jaguar, Peruvians singled

out a pitch of land in the zoo for it, where there are flocks of animals for it to eat. Anyone 42 has visited the zoo praised it t o be the “Heaven of Tiger”. However, no one has ever seen the jaguar hunt the animals. What we could see is its lying in its house eating and sleeping.

Some people thought the jaguar felt too lonely so they rented a female tiger to accompany it. Nevertheless, it did not make 43 . The jaguar just sometimes went out of its house with its “girlfriend” and stayed in the sun for a while.

“It is 44 for the jaguar to be lazy in this environment. A tiger is the king of forest but you simply put some small 45 around him. That is why it showed no 46 to go out. Why don’t you put two wolves around him?” a visitor proposed. Others 47 him and put five panthers into its 48 . Since then, the jaguar didn’t go back to its house any more. It either stood on top of the hill roaring or 49 from the hill strolling without sleeping all day, totally got back to its 50 .

In our world, 51 creature without ant rivals is lifeless. If a man lives without 52 ,he is bound to be satisfied with the present and will not strive for the better. 53 environment tends to 54 successful people. Therefore, your rivals are not your enemies, but your good friends! In our lives, we need some rivals to be particular about us and supervise us with 55 requirements and standards. Due to our rivals, we can bring out our potential to the best!

41. A. accurately B. currently C. possibly D. absolutely

42. A. which B. when C. who D. that

43. A. difference B. efforts C. progress D. effects

44. A. particular B. interesting C. understandable D. regular

45. A. vegetables B. creatures C. animals D. plants

46. A. interest B. passion C. appearance D. evidence

47. A. approved of B. argued on C. suspected for D. followed after

48. A. courtyard B. space C. cage D. territory

49. A. put down B. went down C. turned down D. get down

50. A. world B. reality C. nature D. position

51. A. every B. the C. no D. one

52. A. failures B. opponents C. difficulties D. helpers

53. A. Difficult B. Peculiar C. Different D. Terrible

54. A. achieve B. produce C. cultivate D. build

55. A. obvious B. strict C. hard D. needed Section B

Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have read.

(A)

You may have heard a lot about the people collecting stamps or coins. However, have you heard about people who like to collect paper cups or wrapping paper, things that we see every day but might not have for once looked at seriously?

Jeffrey Brown, a 32-year-old NET teacher from the UK, was very interested when he first saw the paper cups used in Chinese tea restaurants in Hong Kong. “You can see these orange and white pretty cups all the time when you buy takeaway drinks at a local tea restaurant. The patterns on the outside of the cups are unique. Yet people in Hong Kong just see straight through them,” he said. “They think these paper cups look all the same, but in fact each of them looks a bit different

from the others. If you pay attention, you’ll notice some of these paper cups have spiral(螺旋) patterns on them, some of them have patterns of waves. There is a large number of variations.”

Jeffrey now owns over 200 paper cups, all in the color of white and orange but with different designs. When people offer to buy his cups, he simply refuses.

Another collector, Stacey Cheng, likes to collect sweets wrapping paper and uses it to make decorative art. Her work is among the most popular goods in local gift shops. “I started collecting them when I was 4,” she said smiling. “When I finished a sweet, I wouldn’t let my mum throw away the wrapping paper because it looked so pretty.” Now, whenever Stacey enters a snack shop, the first thing she does is to look for new products with special designs. “On ce I finish the sweets.

I keep the wrapping paper. Sometimes I treat my friends to the snacks just to get the wrapping paper sooner,” she said. “They can’t be happier when I do so.”

56.You may find this text in a magazine about _______.

A.life

B. travel

C. history

D. science

57.What does “variations” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.collections

B. hobbies

C. differences

D. cups

58.Stacey collects the wrapping paper because it _______.

A.likes its patterns

B. has wonderful designs

C. is easy to collect

D. can be a sweet memory

59.This text mainly talks about _______.

A.special collections

B. patterns of wrapping cups

C. people who enjoy special collections

D. people who are fond of wrapping cups.

(B)

The following safety risks may result in serious injury or death to the user of the MINI Cooper S:

●This product contains small parts that are for adult assembly only. Keep small children away when assembling. Remove all protective materials before assembly. Be sure to remove all packaging materials and parts from underneath the car body.

●Battery posts contain lead known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Never open the battery.

●Body parts such as hands, legs, hair and clothing can get caught in moving parts. Never place

a body part near a moving part or wear loose clothing while using the vehicle. Always wear shoes when using the vehicle.

●Using the vehicle near streets, motor vehicles, drop-offs such as steps, water (swimming pools) or other bodies of water, hills, wet areas, in alleys, at night or in the dark could result in an unexpected accident. Instead, use the vehicle on the highway. Always use the vehicle in a safe, secure environment.

●Using the vehicle in un safe conditions such as snow, rain, loose dirt, mud, or sand may result in unexpected action, for example tip over.

●Using the vehicle in an unsafe manner. Examples include but are not limited to:

Pulling the vehicle with another vehicle or similar device.

Allowing more than two riders.

Pushing the user from the back.

Traveling at an unsafe speed.

●Always use common sense and safe practices when using the vehicle.

●Store the vehicle indoors or cover it to protect it from weather.

Water will damage the motor, electric system, and battery.

60. When assembling, you should _______.

A. open the battery on the spot

B. ignore the packaging materials

C. take away all protective materials

D. keep small children off the spot

61. According to the text, it’s safer to _______.

A. on the highway instead of on hills

B. push the user from behind at the start

C. have at least 4 passengers

D. wear loose clothes while using the vehicle

62. Where can you probably find the text?

A. An officialreport.

B. A popular magazine.

C. A physics textbook.

D. A product handbook.

(C)

Foreseeing a time when a patient’s own cells may be harvested, multiplied, and fashioned into a replacement organ, researchers in Boston have successfully transplanted laboratory grown bladders (肾) into six dogs.

For a century, physicians have replaced diseased or damaged bladders by removing sections of a person’s intestines (肠子) and shaping them into a substitute bladder. While the procedure offers some relief to patients, complications often develop because nature designs intestinal tissue for a purpose—absorbing nutrients—other than holding waste liquid of the body. “You start absorbing stuff that should be removed,” says Anthony Atala of the Children’s Hospital in Boston.

Other physicians have turned to human-made materials to create artificial bladders, but those efforts have also run into problems. Consequently, to build a better bladder, Atala and his colleagues decided to employ the organ’s own cells.

To turn the cells into an organ, the researchers first form plastic which can break down naturally into bladder-shaped shell. They then coat its outside and inside with layers of cells needed.

To test this strategy, Atala’s group obtained bladder tissue from dogs and grew it into organs. After removing the dogs’ bladders, the investigators implanted(移植) the artificial ones coming from the dogs’ own cells. Within a month, the organs began to perform like normal bladders.

Within three months, the plastic shells had broken down naturally, and the implanted organs were hard to distinguish from natural ones. Blood vessels(血管) quickly grew into them. Moreover, nerves seem to form proper connections with the new organs, allowing the dogs to regain normal control of their bladders. Some dogs have had the artificial bladders for nearly a year without any problems.

While the bladders of dogs closely resemble those of people, Atala warns that more testing of this transplant strategy must occur before artificial bladders are ready for the clinic.

63.The traditional method of shaping parts of intestines into a substitute bladder _______.

A.allows the patient to absorb useless things

B.brings the patient a lot of sufferings

C.prevents the patient from absorbing nutrients

D.worsens both the function of the intestines and the bladder

64.The artificial bladders implanted in dogs _______.

A.worked perfectly as long as three months

B.began to work as well as a normal one in a few weeks

C.proved to be able to work for several years

D.did not work properly until after a month

65.Why is it suggested that more testing should be made?

A.What suits dogs’ bladders will also suit human bladders.

B.Dogs’ bladders can be implanted into human bodies.

C.Human bladders may well be different from dogs.

D.Artificial bladders grown in dogs can be used for human beings.

66.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.The way of turning intestines into bladders.

B.The prospect of manufacturing plastic bladders.

C.The history of making artificial bladders.

D.The possibility of making bladders from their own cells.

Section C

Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

Criticism can be divided into two types.

The first type is when someone expresses their disapproval. This is the type of criticism that can be the most hurtful. Parents might express their disapproval of your choice in career, friends or lifestyle. People may criticize how you dress or the way you act. It can be terribly unpleasant to tolerate(容忍) it.

The second type of criticism involves pointing out your weaknesses and mistakes. No one is perfect, yet many imperfect people seem to find it extremely easy to “let us know” when we mess up. 67 And the fact that they are telling us what we already know makes it much more annoying. When people express their disapproval of some area of your life you first need to consider how you feel about it. You need to be secure in who you are and the decisions that you make. 68

Remember that there is a difference between being firm in your choices and being stubborn(固执的). Don’t be stubborn. Be mature enough to truly hear what they are saying, even if you don’t agree with it at first. 69 If not, just let it go and trust that they meant well,

but what they were saying is not for you. Don’t be mad at them.

70 Improving yourself works best if you can see yourself from different angles. Other people have different views on what you are doing and can help you. If you are one of those people who just want to learn the hard way, try listening to some advice for a change. It might do you some good.

IV. Summary Writing

Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

How to deal with Whiners(抱怨不停的人) ?

There are always some people radiating negativity in the work place. For them, the temperature is never right, the boss is always a fool, the canteen food is awful, and they are always treated unfairly.

Career experts say such habitual complainers are highly contagious(会蔓延的) and that their attitude can easily affect an entire team in a company. “While some complaints might be reasonable, others are taken from thin air. You need to see between these different types and adopt the right strategy toward s each,” said Li Ling, HR manager at Wal-Mart (China).

It’s especially hard to deal with complaints at work because you can’t just walk away or put your colleagues’ words out of mind. If you do, it will hurt your co-workers and you might be isolated. In a team-based company you belong to a group and need to behave accordingly. But don’t show too much sympathy. Listening passively to others’ complaints could damage your image and give others the impression that you agree with them. “Listen to the whiners actively,” says HR Li. “Help them find a solution, or see if there are ways to improve the situation.”

Zhai Min, 24, a software engineer at Kingdee International Software Group in Shenzhen, found that 3 elderly workers liked to complain about everything, from extended working hours to cheap hotels on business trips. “I let them talk about their opinions,” she said, “They feel better when they can tell someone how they want things to be.”

But listening actively is far from enough. Wang Dianxue, 27, is an Internet engineer at Beijing Push Marcom Group. His co-workers always complain that their computer systems are not working properly. “I ask about the specifics and work together with them to fix everything technically.” he said.

HR managers believe that when staffs complain, it is more a matter of recognition than an actual problem. “The real problem is that the whiners don’t feel they are being taken seriously,” said Xu Jun, HR manager at Guangqi Honda Automobile Co., Ltd. “When you attentively give them ad vice or perspectives, the problem usually disappears.”

V. Translation

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1.他很少意识到与别人交流的重要性。(Seldom…)

2.组委会的决定是由 Mary 代替 Kitty 去参加歌唱比赛。(substitute)

3.我听说成人仪式在下周举行后,立刻将消息告诉了同学们。(On…)

4.研究指出,过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气,甚至缺乏自理能力。(even)

2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(1 月份)

(暨 2017 年上海市普通高校春季招生统一考试)

上海英语模拟 I 卷

答案要点及评分标准

1. C

2. A

3. C

4. D

5. D

6. B

7. D

8. D

9. B 10. A

11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A

21. but 22. Despite 23. at 24. Another 25. was covered 26. that 27. because 28. laid 29. which 30. hitting

31. F 32. C 33. K 34. I 35. E 36. A 37. D 38. J 39. B 40. G

41. B 42. C43. A 44. C 45. C 46. A47. A48. D 49. B50. C 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C55. B 56. A 57.

C 58. B 59. C 60.

D 61. A62. D63. A64. B65. C66. D

67. C68. B69. D 70. F

There are several ways to deal with whiners at workplace. First, listen to the whiners actively, help them find a solution or see if there are ways to improve the situation. Second, ask about the specifics and work together with them to fix the problems. Third, make the whiners feel they are taken seriously. (54 words)

1.Seldom does he realize the importance of communicating with others.

2.The committee’s decision is to substitute Mary for Kitty to take part in the singing competition.

3. On hearing that the adult ceremony would be held next week, I told it to my classmates at once.

4. The study points out that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to be independent.

2017年高考英语上海卷【附解析】

英语试卷 第1页(共18页) 英语试卷 第2页(共18页) 绝密★启用前 上海市2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英 语 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who has given up smoking? A. Jack. B. Frank. C. The woman. 2. Why does the woman apologize to the man? A. She broke his telephone. B. She didn’t take him to the hospital. C. She forgot to tell him the message. 3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Salesgirl and customer B. Passenger and driver C. Wife and husband. 4. What is the woman’s opini on about the course? A. Too hard B. Worth taking C. Very easy. 5. What is the woman doing? A. She is apologizing B. She is complaining C. She is worrying. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出虽佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.Who wants to attend a US university? A. A daughter of the man’s friend B. The man’s daughter C. The man’s friend 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. Over the phone. C. At a language center. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What was the woman disappointed at? A. The speeches. B. Samantha's pronunciation. C. The result of the competition. 9. What do the man and the woman disagree on? A. Whose speech was better. B. Whose pronunciation was better. C. Whose speech was meaningful. 听第8段材料,回答第10、12题。 10. What is the woman doing? A. Complaining about campus food. B. Seeking comments on campus food. C. Pushing for changes in campus food. 11. What does the man think of the campus food? A. Acceptable. B. Excellent C. Unsatisfied. 12. What is the man unhappy with? A. The vegetable. B. The closing time. C. The soup. 听第9段材料,回答第13、16题。 13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant? A. Where the restaurant is. B. Whether the prices are low. C. How well the food is prepared. 14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine? A. After he came back to Sweden. B. Before he went to the United States. C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982. ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________

2017年上海高考春季英语真题试卷(学生版)

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2017年上海市高考数学试卷 一. 填空题(本大题共12题,满分54分,第1~6题每题4分,第7~12题每题5分) 1. 已知集合{1,2,3,4}A =,集合{3,4,5}B =,则A B = 2. 若排列数6654m P =??,则m = 3. 不等式 1 1x x ->的解集为 4. 已知球的体积为36π,则该球主视图的面积等于 5. 已知复数z 满足3 0z z + =,则||z = 6. 设双曲线 22 2 19x y b -=(0)b >的焦点为1F 、2F ,P 为该 双曲线上的一点,若1||5PF =,则2||PF = 7. 如图,以长方体1111ABCD A B C D -的顶点D 为坐标原点,过D 的三条棱所在的直线为坐 标轴,建立空间直角坐标系,若1DB 的坐标为(4,3,2),则1AC 的坐标为 8. 定义在(0,)+∞上的函数()y f x =的反函数为1 ()y f x -=,若31,0 ()(),0 x x g x f x x ?-≤?=?>??为 奇函数,则1()2f x -=的解为 9. 已知四个函数:① y x =-;② 1y x =-;③ 3 y x =;④ 1 2y x =. 从中任选2个,则 事 件“所选2个函数的图像有且仅有一个公共点”的概率为 10. 已知数列{}n a 和{}n b ,其中2n a n =,*n ∈N ,{}n b 的项是互不相等的正整数,若对于 任意*n ∈N ,{}n b 的第n a 项等于{}n a 的第n b 项,则149161234lg() lg() b b b b b b b b = 11. 设1a 、2a ∈R ,且1211 22sin 2sin(2) αα+=++,则12|10|παα--的最小值等于 12. 如图,用35个单位正方形拼成一个矩形,点1P 、2P 、3P 、4P 以及四个标记为“”的 点在正方形的顶点处,设集合1234{,,,}P P P P Ω=,点 P ∈Ω,过P 作直线P l ,使得不在P l 上的“”的点 分布在P l 的两侧. 用1()P D l 和2()P D l 分别表示P l 一侧 和另一侧的“”的点到P l 的距离之和. 若过P 的直 线P l 中有且只有一条满足12()()P P D l D l =,则Ω中 所有这样的P 为

2017年1月6月份上海市英语高考概括写作、作文题目及范文(2017.11.2)

2017年1月上海市高考英语写作题 假设你是明启中学的学生王磊,你的好友李宏今年暑期将赴英国参加为期两个月的海外交流活动。如果选择主办方安排的住宿,他需要额外支付较高的费用。但他也可以通过为当地养老院提供每月三十小时的义工服务,获得在养老院免费住宿的机会。李宏通过邮件向你征求意见。写一封回信,内容须包括: 1.你对此事的明确的态度; 2.你的理由。 考生原作1 I’m glad to hear that you have access to participating in an overseas communication activity in Britain which will last two months. I suggest that you should choose working as a volunteer thirty hours every month for the local community aging, hospital to gain a chance to stay in it for free. My reasons are as follows. Not only can you enhance your social experiences, but also you can reduce your costs. Contrary to the accommodation arranged by the host, you can save a lot of money. Undoubtedly, the cost must have been high if you choose it. Staying in the aging hospital, the contrast couldn’t be greater. On the one hand, only by working as a volunteer can you gain a free stay. It sounds great! Your arrival will add colors to the atmosphere there. On the other hand, during our spare time, we will also spend time helping others in that our society teaches us to be a warm-heated person. Your arrival will also reduce the burdens there. As an old saying goes, “ We can gain both things at the same time.” So why not choose it? I hope that you will take my advise. Best wishes that you will have a good time there. It is a golden chance that you will gain in summer vocation. In short, enjoy yourself. 考生原作2 It is said that you will go abroad to England for a two-month overseas communication activity in this summer vocation. I hear that you are hesitating whether to spend higher price choosing arranged dormitory or to spend 30 hours every month serving the old to get a free living. In my opinion, I think you should choose the first one. If you choose the second option, you will use too much time to do service instead of studying the local culture. Although communication with the old can get a lot of lively experience and avoid many mistakes in life, your most important responsibility is to learn how overseas students study and what they will learn. Arranged room can save you time and have more chances to live with peers who may have the same interest with you. By this, you can make a lot of young friends and if you are in trouble in future, they may give you some suggestions and a helping hand. I wish that you would take my advice and I’m waiting to hear from you.

2005-2017年上海高考英语-翻译

2017年6月 1.李雷宁愿受罚也不说谎。(would rather) Li Lei would rather be published than tell a lie. 2.在投资项目的过程中出现了一些问题。(arise) There were some problems arising in the process of investing the project. 3.在过去的三年中,他一直致力于研究信息的传播速度和人们生活节奏的关系。(commit)He has always been committed to studying the relationship between the spreading speed of information and people’s pace of life in the last 3 years. 4. 有人声称减肥丸效果显著,立竿见影,且对身体无害。但事实远非如此。(It) It is claimed that the slimming pills have distinct and immediate effect as well as harmless, which is far away from the truth. 2016年 1.我真希望自己的文章有朝一日能见报。(hope) I really hope that my article will be published in a newspaper someday. 2.二十世纪末中国经济迅速发展。(witness) The late twentieth century witnessed the rapid development of China’s economy. 3.为买一双运动鞋而通宵排队有意义吗?(point) Is there any point in lining up for the whole night just to buy a pair of sports shoes? 4.虽然当时我年幼,不理解这部电影的含义,但我记得我的家人都感动得落泪了。(too… to…) Although I was then too young to understand the meaning of the film, I remember my family were moved to tears. 5.我阿姨苦读四年之后获得了文凭,那一刻她欣喜万分。(The moment…) The moment my aunt gained her diploma after four years of hard work, she was filled with joy. 2015年 6.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。 (visit) Delicious food is one of the pleasures for people to visit Shanghai.

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