2015年上海市高三年级六校联考
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（共103分）
I．Listening Comprehension
Part A Short Conversations
Directions: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. At an airport. B. At a railroad station.
C. At a library. .
D. At a bank.
2. A. He can‘t finish his work now. B. He can‘t give the woman his computer.
C. He has run out of his paper.
D. He can‘t get his computer repaired.
3. A. Being hungry. B. Work. C. The weather. D. Cooking
4. A. The woman should ask others.
B. He wonder if the woman needs help.
C. They can work together the next day.
D. He didn‘t hear her well.
5. A. Reading the paper. B. Taking a final exam.
C. Helping the librarian.
D. Studying.
6. A. Get another car.
B. Ask someone else to help her.
C. Buy something less expensive.
D. Go to another repair shop.
7. A. His team won the other night.
B. He didn‘t go to the game.
C. His team always loses.
D. His team player for the first time.
8. A. He wants to be invited to a card game.
B. He told them what his favorite games are.
C. He doesn‘t really enjoy playing cards.
D. He doesn‘t know they‘re playing without him.
9. A. Doctor and patient.
B. Interviewer and interviewee.
C. Teacher and student.
D. Shopper and customer.
10. A. She forgot to send a gift to Janet.
B. They aren‘t obliged to buy a gift.
C. She prefers to go shopping in a store.
D. They should select an inexpensive gift.
Part B Passages
Directions: In Part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. To review material for a test. B. To introduce a new professor.
C. To explain changes in the schedule.
D. To describe the contents of a paper.
12. A. At the beginning. B. In the middle.
C. One week before the end.
D. At the end.
13. A. A regular class will be given. B. An optional review class will be given.
C. An exam will be given resort.
D. Class will be canceled.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. People who listen to the radio also buy newspaper.
B. Radio is a substitute for newspapers in people‘s homes.
C. Newspapers discourage people from listening to the radio.
D. Many newspaper reporters also work in the radio industry.
15. A. Movie attendance increased due to advertising on television.
B. Old motion pictures were often broadcast on television.
C. Television had no effect on movie attendance.
D. Motion picture popularity declined.
16. A. To illustrate another effect of television.
B. To demonstrate the importance of televised sports.
C. To explain why television replaced radio broadcasting.
D. To provide an example of something motion pictures can‘t present.
Part C Longer Conversations
Directions: In Part C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. Ⅱ.Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
(A)
It doesn‘t sound pleasant, but a powder made from the waste of gut (消化道) bacteria seems to stop people (25)______ (gain) weight.
When we digest fiber, the bacteria in our guts give off a fatty acid, (26)______ makes our body release a certain material. As a result, we feel full.
Gary Frost of Imperial College London and his colleagues have made a more (27) ______ (concentrate) form of that material. ―That the powder gives you eight times the amount of someone (28)______ (follow) a typical Western diet,‖ Frost told New Scientist.
(29)______ (stabilize) a person‘s weight could have a big health impact, said Frost.
As people on Western diets grow older, they gain an average of 0.3 to 0.8 kilograms per year. The powder, when (30)______ (drink) daily mixed in with fruit juice or a milkshake, helped dozens of overweight volunteers stick (31)______ their weight over six months, while others on a normal diet continued to put on weight.
It sounds easy and quick. But are you sure you want to drink this instead of simply exercising more (32)______ (lose) weight?
(B)
Every year dozens of films are released, yet (33)______ ______ are forgotten after six months? Movies come and go, as throwaway as popcorn bags left on the floor of a cinema. But of those few films that do stay in people‘s minds, there is one that is truly ―evergreen‖.
(34)______ you‘re young or old, or where ver you are in the world, the 1939 classic Gone with the Wind never seems to become unpopular. December 2015 the film celebrated its 75th birthday.
The movie is based on a best-selling book of the same name by US author Margaret Mitchell. Hollywood was soon interested in turning the novel into a movie.
The story is set in the periods before, during and after the American Civil War (1861-65), (35)______ the war is more of a backdrop (背景)to the story than an important part of it. The story is about relations between members of high-class southern families.
At the heart of the fi lm is Scarlett O‘Hara. Beautiful and strong-willed, Scarlett is in love with a man, Ashley Wilkes, (36)______ heart belongs to another, Melanie Hamilton. Still, she tries to win Ashley‘s heart.
One man, Rhett Butler, is especially interested in Scarlett. Rhett is as wild in his own way as she is. But although she flirts(调情)with Rhett, and despite the fact that she eventually marries him, she never really loves Rhett. It‘s only when she finally realizes that she can‘t have Ashley (37)______ she turns back to her husband.
But, (38)______ anyone who has seen the movie will know, by that point Rhett doesn‘t want her back and Scarlett is left with nobody (39)______ (love).
This Civil War period piece repaid the time and effort of the filmmakers who worked on it. Over two decades, it held the record for making the most money of any film ever (40)______ (make). It‘s the kind of movie that every studio dreams of making.
Section B
Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each
Institute of Age Research gave a very exciting answer: 500 years.
Think about it. If that had been the case many years ago, a person could have lived from the Ming Dynasty until now.
But that idea was 41 by scientists at a recent medical conference in the UK, The Times reported.
Speaking at the conference, British neurobiologist Sir Colin Blakemore, 70, claimed there is a limit on how long humans can live, and how much the body can age. Instead of 500 years, 120 years might be a real 42 limit to human lifespan.
His estimate was based on current 43 and a look at medical effects.
The number of people living past 100 in the world has 44 by 71 percent in the past decade, the Daily Mail reported. Blakemore agreed that this figure would continue to rise. But people living for longer than 120 years is ―so rarely 45 ‖ that, even with medical and technological 46 , it is unlikely that we can expect more than that, he said.
His claims 47 those made previously by researchers at the Buck Institute of Age Research in California.
In 2013, they changed two genetic (基因的) pathways in a tiny worm, and the creature lived a life five times as long as a normal one.
If that technology could one day be used on human beings, it could 48 human lives to 500 years, the Daily Mail reported.
But no matter which number is the ceiling for our lifespans, 120 or 500 years, it would take years for scientists to make that true for most people.
We don‘t have to complet ely rely on 49 breakthroughs to live a longer life, however.
On Oct 21, the Gerontological Society of China published a report on
centenarians (百岁老人)in China. There are 58,789 people above the age of 100 now in our country, with the oldest being 128 years old.
And by looking at these people‘s lifestyles, the society worked out a 50 for a long life: outdoor activities, more communication with others, and a healthy diet containing lots of fruit, vegetables, and low-fat food.
Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
While the full picture has yet to emerge, it appears that the reason for the loss of AirAsia flight QZ8501 is different from the losses of MH370 and MH17 earlier this year. MH17, shot down in Ukraine, was clearly a man-made disaster;QZ8501‘s disappearance appears to be weather-related. MH370‘s loss remains a mystery.
Even though cloud-computing(云计算) could help advance the status(状态)of the black box in terms of the investigation after such incidents, as we are only too aware, nature – in the form of bad weather – often plays a significant role in airline disasters. Is there anything we can do, on the ground, to lower the 51 of these weather-related incidents?
Recently,Microsoft Research illustrated that by combining real-time data from nearby flights, it is possible to 52 the wind speed to an accuracy 10 times better than the weather simulations(模拟)by supercomputers. Augmenting the data collected from real-time sensors from the cloud, one can create a better simulation, 53 the advances in the internet of flying things.
The internet of flying things refers to the technology that is ready for adoption by agencies on the ground that want to get a bird‘s-eye view of weather conditions. The basic technology is already 54 for less than ￡500: equipping a drone(无人机) or unmanned airborne vehicle with a GoPro quality camera, enthusiastic fans can already survey the neighborhood from the air.
If we look at the air crash incidents caused by bad weather conditions, can the killer technology of cloud computing and augmented reality be used as a life saver?
W hen you fly into such wind speeds, is it not difficult to change one‘s actions 55 ? Isn‘t the flight sim ply doomed? Not necessarily. In this case, had nearby flying objects logged(记录)the abnormal wind speeds earlier, they would have been able to inform air traffic control in time to 56 a warning to flight QZ8501. In these situations, often timely interventions(干预) can save lives.
But before this idea can 57 be realized, there are at least three obstacles to overcome if we want to use the power of the internet of flying objects.
The first thing to note is that these flying objects shouldn‘t be 58 to aircraft. We could be talking about weather balloons, drones – anything in the air, in short, but these objects need to be identifiable. Only though 59 can messages from these flying objects be recognized and trusted by authorities such as FAA. So, for example, the drones that – it is imagined – will be carrying goods to households must be 60
and their call signs logged by the authorities before they can be of any practical help. At present they are not. In other words, the autonomous(非政府的)flying objects are required to collaborate with air traffic controllers if we want to build a picture that will deliver a secure and trustworthy solution.
61 , these regulated and registered flying objects need to be effectively networked, so that – through the 62 of real-time data – the crowd-sourced(基于大众资源的)information delivers as accurate a picture as possible. Resolving any conflicts arising from information coming in from multiple sources requires a good computational model that can assign 63 weight to the various sources.
And this collected data needs to depict a physical truth to decision makers –whether they are in front of the desk in the air traffic control center, on the flight deck of a nearby aircraft or in command of the rescue team. The task of confirming available 64 against any possible internal flaws or external tampering(干扰) would require that network security levels are brought to another level.
These three 65 are basic, but if they can be overcome, they might offer us a better opportunity to use toda y‘s technology to provide safer air transport in the future.
51. A. risk B. disturbance C. uncertainty D. threat
52. A. check B. follow C. predict D. monitor
53. A. thanks to B. in spite of C. with reference to D. other than
54. A. feasible B. possible C. profitable D. available
55. A. secretly B. accordingly C. ambitiously D. unexpectedly
56. A. ignore B. withdraw C. issue D. reserve
57. A. practically B. financially C. academically D. purposely
58. A. committed B. entitled C. limited D. presented
59. A. administration B. identification C. communication D. indication
60. A. sponsored B. selected C. eliminated D. regulated
61. A. By contrast B. In addition C. As a result D. In general
62. A. preparation B. protection C. exchange D. description
63. A. appropriate B. similar C. extra D. tremendous
64. A. instruction B. outlook C. measure D. evidence
65. A. arrangements B. requirements C. achievements D. arguments Section B
Directions：Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
HE ―is having the time of his life as ?America‘s favorite
nerd‘,‖ said US magazine Adweek. Sheldon Cooper is a clever
and confident scientist who understands the laws of quantum
physics in the hit US sitcom The Big Bang Theory. The show will come back for its eighth season on Sept 22, 2014.
Jim Parsons, 41, who has brought this popular character to life, collected his fourth Emmy Award for Lead Actor in a Comedy Series in last month.
Unlike Sheldon, Parsons doesn‘t read comic books or worship the space captains of Star Trek, but he says that he does have a few uncool interests – mainly things like crossword puzzles and poetry.
However, there are some other similarities between the two: they‘re both smart and they both use hard work to do well in their chosen jobs.
Parsons earned a master‘s degree in classical theater fr om the University of San Diego. But he was a struggling actor for years before he found fame, searching constantly for a role in either television, film or theater. After he moved to New York in the early 2000s, he would audition(试镜)for as many as 15 TV shows per season.
Then, in 2007, Parsons was given a script for The Big Bang Theory. After reading it, he felt immediately that the role of Sheldon would be very good for him. ―There was something in his inability to understand sarcasm, his inability to re ad emotions … in a general sense, that I understood,‖ he told The New York Times.
To play Sheldon, Parsons was required to understand the complicated rhythm of Sheldon‘s speech and use his clumsy physical actions.
Some of the show‘s difficult language, esp ecially its technical terms from science, reminded Parsons of reading Shakespeare while at university. He memorized his dialogue carefully beforehand, writing out his lines on white cards. He created exact physical worlds for Sheldon, even down to the spots where he would place his hat or coat.
―The way I was forced to approach Shakespeare is very similar in my mind to the way I‘m forced to approach some aspects of Sheldon,‖ he told US magazine Playbill.
Parsons‘ hard-working and intellectual approach has w on him loyal fans. ―Every time we run a story on him, our hits go way up,‖ Clifford Pugh, editor-in-chief of US website CultureMap told CNN. ―He‘s up there with Beyonce and Lady Gaga.‖
66. Jim Parsons is ______.
A. an America‘s favorite nerd
B. a clever and confident scientist
C. an actor with four Emmy Awards
D. a popular character in The Big Bang
67. We does the underlined sentence ―…who has brought this popular character to
life‖ mean ______.
A. Sheldon Cooper is a clever but lifeless nerd
B. Parson‘s acting as the character is true to life
C. Sheldon Cooper has the appearance of being alive
D. Parson saved Sheldon Cooper‘s life
68. Before Parson‘s success in The Big Bang, ______.
A. He was long unrecognized to the public
B. He enjoyed his fame as a struggling actor
C. His master‘s degree little helped him get roles
D. He auditioned for 15 TV shows in New York
69. What can we know about the way Parson played Sheldon?
A. He couldn‘t understand the complicated rhythm of Sheldon‘s speech.
B. He learned how to understand technical terms by reading Shakespeare again.
C. He created clumsy physical actions for Sheldon.
D. He referred to his college experience of studying Shakespeare.
(B)
A NEW study from the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) will land on the desks of policymakers around the world next month. It will make sobering reading for political leaders in many countries. In Sweden Jan Bjorklund, the education minister, is prepared for poor marks too.
The triennial study by the OECD, a think-tank, measures the reading, maths and science proficiency of 15-year-olds. In the first study, in 2000, Swedish pupils performed a lot better than those in most other countries. But even as the country‘s schools inspired imitators elsew here, their results have deteriorated. In 2009 Sweden‘s overall score fell below the OECD average. Other rankings show a similar trend.
―I assume the results will continue falling. It will take several more years before the positive effects of our policy b egin to show in global ratings,‖ says Mr Bjorklund, referring to an overhaul of Sweden‘s education system. Since coming to power in 2006, the centre-right coalition government has introduced reforms such as a new national curriculum. Mr Bjorklund, who heads the Liberal party, is convinced he can reverse the decline. But will voters have the patience to wait? With universities complaining that students arrive unprepared and companies worrying that Sweden will lose out to other countries, a sense of urgency is in the air. Education will be important in next year‘s election.
What went wrong? Money is not the problem. Free education from primary school to university has long been a pillar of Sweden‘s welfare system, and public spending on education is among the world‘s highest, according to the OECD. Immigration is high, though this according to Skolverket—the National Agency for Education—had only a marginal effect on overall results.
Mr Bjorklund blames the poor results on the period when the Social Democrats were in charge. Others say poorly paid teachers are at fault. The profession, once highly regarded, has seen salaries fall far behind other jobs requiring a higher-education degree. The student demand for teaching programs is so low that almost anyone applying will be accepted. As many teachers approach retirement, unions warn of a teacher crisis ahead. In hopes of making the job more attractive, a career programme with better pay was launched this year.
A growing gap between schools is another reason, says Skolverket. Sweden is now one of the few countries to show both worse results and more inequality. Free school choice is a contributing factor. The system, introduced 20 years ago, allows parents to choose between municipal schools and independent schools, all financed by tax money. The aim was to increase quality by competition, but it has also led to the
best students flocking to the same schools.
70. The PISA‘s new study indicates that ______.
A. Many other countries imitate Sweden‘s free education pattern
B. Sweden‘s rankings declined compared to many years ago
C. Swedish pupils fall behind those in other countries for years
D. Sweden ranked low in social science, history and English
71. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. Universities are unsatisfied with new students‘ academic proficiency.
B. V oters long for the immediate result of the education reform.
C. It won‘t be long before Sweden revives in the global rating.
D. Education will have influence on the following year‘s election.
72. What does the author say about the education in Sweden?
A. No students apply for teaching programs because teachers are poorly paid.
B. The Social Democrats weren‘t to blame for the poor results of pupils.
C. Immigration is a big barrier to overcome in Swedish education system.
D. The highest expenditure on education distinguishes Sweden from others.
73. The free school choice widens the gap between schools because ______.
A. the best students prefer the same school
B. it was aimed to increase competition
C. it allows parents to choose between different schools
D. municipal and independent schools are all tax-funded
(C)
BACK in the rosy mid-2000s, immigrants were tolerated and sometimes even welcomed in Britain. Times were good, and the hard-grafting folk who rushed in after Poland joined the EU in 2004 fared well. But five years of economic slump have hardened attitudes. Polls suggest the locals are turning frosty just as a new wave of immigrants, from Bulgaria and Romania, rumbles towards the nation‘s shores. Politicians reflect those fears. Yet the evidence suggests more immigration would be a boost, not a drag.
Britain‘s native population is remarkably stable. Since the early 1990s births have tallied so closely with deaths and emigration that the head count has been flat. Almost all of the country‘s population growth is down to immigration. The number of non-natives living in Britain rose from 4.8m in 1995 to 13.4m in 2011. Immigrants might make up a quarter of the country‘s population by 2015.
The mixed background of Britain‘s immigrants helps explain their effect on the labour market. The Migration Advisory Committee, an official commission, looked across a range of statistical studies and rubbished the notion that aliens push down wages and lift unemployment. There is little evidence of a relationship between immigration and average wages (indeed, some studies find that wages rise). If there is
a deleterious effect on employment, it seems to come from a specific type of immigrant—those from outside the EU—and to affect low-skilled natives.
Immigration does, however, seem to accentuate income inequality in Britain. New arrivals tend to have hugely variable skills, from hotshot programmers to manual labourers. They add disproportionately to the top and bottom of the wage scale, making it seem more polarised. And the perception of stiffening competition for low-paid work may be driving public opinion. In 2005 YouGov, a pollster, found that 56% of Britons supported the freedom of EU citizens to live and work where they chose. In the latest poll just 38% did.
This is not, however, a good reason to block immigration more strenuously, as both the Conservative and Labour parties pledge to do. Other factors are more important in pushing down wages in basic jobs. New technology has reduced the need for unskilled work. Income inequality is rising across the world, not just in Britain.
But immigration can be part of the solution. Immigrants are, on average, better educated than natives, according to a forthcoming paper by Christian Dustmann of University College London and Tommaso Frattini of the University of Milan. This means Britain gains from their skills without having to invest in schools. And they help balance the books. The researchers carefully allocated fiscal costs and revenues to natives and immigrants. They found some similarities: newcomers tend to be about as likely to live in social housing as natives. But immigrants are much less likely to receive any kind of state benefits. Immigrants from Europe and those who arrived after 2000, whatever their origin, are especially cheap.
74. Which of the following is not true according to the first paragraph?
A. Britain used to tolerate and welcome immigrants in the mid-2000s.
B. The evidence suggests more immigrants will slow down the economy.
C. Politicians fear that there will be a huge number of new immigrants.
D. Local people in Britain hold cold attitudes towards new immigrants now.
75. In the second paragraph, the author doesn‘t indicate ______.
A. Three out of four people in Britain will possibly be non-natives by 2015
B. Immigration is the contributing factor to the population growth in Britain
C. There is no obvious change in emigration out to other countries
D. Birth and death rates have remained at almost equal levels for a long time
76. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The Conservative and Labour parties don‘t want to block immigration.
B. The notion that aliens push down wages and lift unemployment is acceptable.
C. New technology is more important in lower wages and income inequality.
D. The harmful effect of immigration on low-paid work changed public opinion.
77. What does the author imply in paragraph 6 by saying ―But immigration can be
part of the solution‖?
A. Immigrants is a solution to unemployment.
B. Immigrants can‘t receive any state benefits.
C. Immigrants are the cheap labour for Britain.
D. Immigrants have to invest in school education.
Section C
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
SPACE travel has officially entered a new era. We still can‘t fly through space at the speed of light, but two new and exciting spacecrafts could be carrying astronauts into space as early as 2016.
The US space agency NASA has awarded Boeing and SpaceX the task of building the next generation of space taxis for its astronauts.
Boeing‘s CST-100 is just over 4.5 meters wide, slightly wider than SpaceX‘s Dragon V2 (at 3.7 meters). While they might not look large enough to be comfortable for even the smallest astronaut, believe it or not, both spacecrafts are designed to carry a maximum of seven people.
Both spacecrafts have similar overall designs. NASA‘s iconic shuttles were designed like a space plane. The CST-100, however, is based on capsule designs. It is similar to the one that George Clooney flew in the movie Gravity.
It is SpaceX that is the cooler company and may have made the cooler spacecraft. Its founder, Elon Musk, is the CEO of the electric car company Tesla Motors.
According to reports, the Dragon V2 will be able to land with ―the accuracy of a helicopter‖ by using eight thruster engines to control its landing. Inside the spacecraft, the pilot‘s pull-down control screen is futuristic, yet simple and beautiful. It looks like it could have been designed by Apple.
Boeing, on the other hand, has an impressive safety record with its airplanes, and the CST-100 is no exception. Unlike the Dragon V2, it needs parachutes and airbags for its landing. Both spacecrafts are reusable a number of times, which is set to ―revolutionize‖ the industry, according to experts.
Of course, no capsule or space plane is useful unless it has a rocket to launch it into space. SpaceX has already sent a rocket into space and will use its existing model, while Boeing is currently developing a rocket to send its capsule into space.
With NASA‘s support for private space companies marking a new era, space tourism is closer than ever before. So, in the words of American singer Frank Sinatra, ―fly me to the moon!‖
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 10 WORDS.)
78. Boeing and SpaceX are designated by NASA to manufacture ________________.
79. In addition to nearly the same size, what do CST-100 and Dragon V2 have in
common?
80. Different from Boeing‘s CST-100, the Dragon V2 will use ________________
for its accurately safe landing.
81. What is the advantage of SpaceX over Boeing?
第Ⅱ卷（共47分）
I. Translation
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1. 街对过曾经有一家面包店。(There)
2. 爸爸让人从城里送来些圣诞礼物。(have)
3. 在任何情况下，我们都不应该在网上发表不负责任的评论。(Under)
4. 在你考虑干什么工作时，不能忽视的一件事就是你能否把学到的知识用于实
践。(apply)
5. 直到最近我才弄明白，为什么我一拨号码，手机就会自动关机。(It)
Ⅱ. Guided Writing
Directions:Write an English composition in 120—150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
〃简要介绍你喜欢的一项体育运动（可以从它的起源、发展、著名运动员等各个角度切入，不必面面俱到）
〃讲讲你为什么喜欢这项运动
〃叙述你在这项运动上的一个真实经历，来证明你的理由
2015六校联考英语卷答案2015年3月5日
听力：1—16：BAACD, ACCBD, CBB, ADA
17. skiing 18. philosophy 19. relax 20. studies 21. ninety/90 million 22. really impressive 23. an article
24. weighed (so) much
语法: 25---40:
(A) 25. gaining 26. which 27. concentrated 28. following,
29. Stabilizing 30. drunk 31. to 32. to lose
(B) 33. how many 34.Whether 35. although/though 36. whose
37. that 38. As 39. to love 40. made
词汇: 41—50: F—G—C—H—E, J—A—K—I—D
完型: 51—65: ACADB, CACBD, BCADB,
阅读: (A): 65—69 CBAD (B): 70—73 BCDA
(C): 74—77 BADC
回答问题：
78：the next generation of space taxis for its astronauts
79：They have similar overall designs
80：eight thruster engines
81：Unlike SpaceX, Boeing hasn’t sent a rocket into space.
翻译句子：
1. There used to be a bakery across the street.
2. Father/Dad/Daddy had some Christmas presents sent from town. 或Father/Dad/Daddy had someone send Christmas presents from town.
3. Under no circumstances should we post/leave/write irresponsible
comments online/on the Internet.
4. When you consider which job you do(career you take), one thing
that can’t be ignored(you can’t ignore) is whether you can apply the knowledge you have learned to practice.
5. I t was until recently that I figured out(found out, found,
understood why(the reason why) my cell-phone shut down
2001年MBA英语真题及答案 考生须知 选择题的答案须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，其它笔填涂的或做在试卷或其它类型答题卡上的答案无效。 其他题一律用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题纸上按规定要求作答，凡做在试卷上或未做在指定位置的答案无效。 交卷时，请配合监考人员验收，并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字（作为考生交卷的凭据）。否则，所产生的一切后果由考生自负。 2001年全国攻读工商管理硕士研究生入学考试 英语试题 Section I Vocabulary (10 points) Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. 1.The annual------of the department store starts tomorrow.
A stocking. B stocktaking C stockpiling. D stockholding. 2.Remember to ask for a ------of quality for these goods;otherwise they will not offer any maintenance. A warranty. B promise C certificate. D recejpt. 3.In many countries tobacco and medicine are government------. A control. B monopoly C business. D belongings. 4.Bank notes are not usually------into gold nowadays. A inverted. B revertible C convertible. D diverting. 5.I------you that the goods will be delivered next week.
毛概期末考试试题 项选择题（每题1分，共15分） 1、全面贯彻“三个代表”重要思想的关键在（A ） A、坚持与时俱进 B、坚持党的先进性 C、坚持执政为民 D、坚持党的领导 2、邓小平理论的精髓是（B） A、解放生产力, 发展生产力 B、解放思想, 实事求是 C、坚持四项基本原则 D、“ 三个有利于”标准 3、消灭剥削的物质前提是（B ） A、实行公有制 B、生产力的高度发达 C、实行人民民主专政 D、实行按劳分配 4、我国社会主义初级阶段的时间是指（B） A、中华人民共和国成立到社会主义现代化基本实现 B、社会主义改造基本完成到社会主义现代化基本实现 C、中华人民共和国成立到社会主义改造基本完成 D、社会主义改造基本完成到共产主义社会 5、坚持党的基本路线一百年不动摇的关键是（A ） A、坚持以经济建设为中心不动摇 B、坚持“两手抓, 两手都要硬”的方针不动摇 C、坚持四项基本原则不动摇 D、坚持改革开放不动摇 6、我国社会主义建设的战略目标是（D） A、实现农业、工业、国防和科学技术现代化 B、实现工业化、社会化、市场化、和现代化 C、实现政治、经济和文化的现代化 D、把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明的社会主义现代化国家 7、我国的工业化任务还没有完成，总体上看，现在还处于（C） A、农业社会 B、现代化工业社会 C、工业化中期阶段 D、工业化高级阶段 8、实现全面建设小康社会的目标重点和难点在（D） A、大城市 B、中等城市 C、小城镇 D、农村 9、实行以家庭承包经营为基础、统分结合的双层经营体制，是党在农村的基本政策，必须长期坚持。稳定和完善这一双层经营体制的关键和核心是（A ）A、稳定和完善土地承包关系B、完善农村所有制结构 C、尊重农民的首创精神 D、发展规模经济 10、改革开放以来，对社会主义可以实行市场经济在理论认识上重大突破是（D ） A、市场经济是法治经济 B、市场对资源配置起基础性作用 C、市场经济是国家宏观调控的经济 D、市场经济不属于社会基本制度的范畴 11、社会主义市场经济条件下，市场机制（A ） A、对资源配置起基础性作用 B、能确保经济总量的平衡 C、可以实现经济结构的平衡 D、可以保障社会公平 12、私营经济中的劳动者的收入属于（C）
音程 一、单项选择题。 1.下列音程中纯十二度音程是：（） 2.下列音程中音数是4的是：（） A.增五度 B.纯五度 C.大六度 D.减七度 3.下列音程中音数是3的是：（） 4.下列哪种方法可将音程缩小？（） A.重升冠音 B.重升冠音，重降根音 C.同时升高根音和冠音 D.重升根音，冠音不变 5.下列音程既属于自然音程又属于不协和音程的是：（） 6.以D音为下方音向上构成小七度音程，其上方音是：（） 7.将纯五度音程的下方音重升后，其应为：（） A.减五度 B.纯四度 C.倍减五度 D.增五度 8.以E音为上方音向下构成增二度音程，其下方音是：（） 9.下列音程中，转位后音数不变的是：（）
10.下列音程中不属于变化音程的是：（） A.增五度 B.减五度 C.减四度 D.增三度 11．下列音程中，自然音程的是：（） 12.下列音程中，变化音程的是：（） 13.下列哪个不是增八度的转位？（） A.减一度 B.减八度 C.减十五度 D.隔两个八度的减八度 14.下列哪个是增十三度的转位音程？（） A.增三度 B.减六度 C.减四度 D.减十度 15.下列哪个是的转位音程？（） 16.减八度的等音程是：（） A.增七度 B.倍增六度 C.小七度 D.倍减十度 17.不是小九度等音程的是：（） A.倍增八度 B.增八度 C.倍增七度 D.倍减十度 18.下列各项中，与相等的自然音程是：（）
19.度数不变时，纯一度音程的冠音减低半音后应是：（） A.增一度 B.减一度 C.减二度 D.小二度 20.八度以内有几个协和的自然音程？（） A.14个 B.10个 C.8个 D.12个 二、填空题。 1.音程根据其发声方式分_________和_________两种，两个音先后发声 的称为___________,两个音同时发声称为__________。 2.度数为八度，音数为5?的音程的名称为_________。 3.自然音程中的增减音程只有_________,__________,它们的音数为___。 4.听觉上给人悦耳、融和感觉的音程称为__________,听觉上给人以刺耳、不融和感觉的音程称为_____________。 5.在八度内共有___个自然音程。 6将音程“F-A”缩小为小音程的方法共有_____种，答案分别是______________________,将扩大为增音程的方法有____种，答案分别是___________________。 7.在八度之内的自然音程中，共有____个不协和音程。 8.将大十三度的根音降低增一度，其应为_______，将音数为4的七度音程的音数增加1?，度数不变，其应为______。 9.增四度与自然音程中的________互为等音程，纯一度与变化音程中的________互为等音程。 10.两个音程之间声音效果一样，但写法和意义不同，称为________。
山西省临汾一中、忻州一中、康杰中学等五校2017届高三第五次 联考英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍. 例:How much is the shirt? ________ A．￡19．15． B．￡9．18． C．￡9．15． 1．Where does the conversation take place? ________ A．In a hotel. B．In a clinic. C．In a library. 2．When is the woman able to get her photos? ________ A．Half an hour later. B．One hour later. C．Two hours later. 3．Why doesn’t the woman buy the necklace? ________ A．Because she doesn’t like it B．Because she thinks it is expensive. C．Because she considers it of low quality. 4．What is the man probably? ________ A．A taxi driver. B．A policeman. C．A train station worker. 5．What does the man suggest? ________ A．Booking a table. B．Meeting around 6100. C．Meeting inside the restaurant. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
2019年MBA/MPA考研英语（二）真题及答案Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations. 1 ,when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2 . As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale. That was bad to my overall fitness goals. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals. I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program. The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level,strength and inches lost For these 9 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for meto_ 11 _ my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program. I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I'm constantly 15 and dropping weight, this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake. The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I'm experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morning weigh-in. I've also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 19 I'm training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale. Rather than 20 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level. 1. [A] Besides [B] Therefore [C]Otherwise [D] However 2. [A] helps [B]cares [C]warns [D] reduces 3. [A] initially [B] solely [C] occasionally [D] formally 4. [A] recording [B] lowering [C] explaining [D] accepting 5. [A] modify [B] set [C]review [D] reach 6. [A] definition [B] depiction [C] distribution [D] prediction 7. [A] due to [B]regardless of [C] aside from [D] along with 8. [A] orderly [B] rigid [C] precise [D] immediate 9. [A] claims [B]judgments [C] reasons [D] methods 10. [A] instead [B]though [C]again [D]indeed 11. [A] report [B] share [C] share [D] share 12. [A] depend on [B]approve of [C]hold onto [D]account for 13. [A] prepare [B]share [C]share [D] share 14. [A] results [B]features [C]rules [D]tests 15. [A] bored [B]anxious [C]hungry [D] sick 16. [A] principle [B]secret [C]belief [D]sign 17. [A] request [B]necessity [C]decision [D]wish 18. [A] disappointing [B]surprising [C]restricting [D]consuming 1
2021年大学毛概期末考试全真模拟试卷及 答案（一） 一、单项选择题 1、对外开放是（Ｃ） A.赶超发达资本主义国家的需要 B.赶超发展中国家的需要 C.我国社会主义现代化建设的需要 D.加快发展商品经济的需要 2、我国实行对外开放是（Ａ） A长期的基本国策 B一项特殊政策 C社会主义初级阶段的一项政策 D一项权宜之计 3、实行对外开放的前提是（Ｂ） A. 独立自主、自力更生 B. 发展对外贸易，引进资金和先进技术 C. 公平合理、互惠互利 D.实行全方位、多层次、宽领域的开放 4、对外开放是对（Ｄ） A.社会主义国家开放 B.资本主义国家开放 C.发展中国家开放 D.全世界开放 5、我国对外开放的先头阵地是（Ｄ）
A.经济技术开发区 B.沿海开放城市 C.保税区 D.经济特区 6、“改革是中国的第二次革命”是从（） A.扫除发展生产力的障碍这个意义上说的 B.对社会各个方面要进行根本性变革的意义上说的 C.根本上改变束缚我国生产力的经济体制意义上说的 D.根本上改变束缚我国生产力的政治体制意义上说的 7、社会主义国家改革的性质是( Ａ ) A.基本制度的变革 B.社会主义政治、经济运行方式的变革 C.社会主义制度的自我完善和发展 D.社会主义原有体制的修补 8、社会主义改革开放是（Ｃ） A.社会主义国家的立国之本 B.社会主义建设的中心 C.社会主义国家的富民之路 D.执政党建设的重要内容 9、改革、发展、稳定三者是内在统一的，其中发展是( Ａ ) A.目的 B.动力 C.基础 D.条件 10、我国对外开放政策的基本点是发展( Ａ ) A.对外经济关系 B.对外政治关系 C.对外文化关系 D.对外学术关系 11、对外开放是一项涉及面十分广泛的基本国策，其基本点是（Ａ）
高考基本乐理试题一 一、单项选择题 1．音是由物体的振动而产生的，振动不规则且没有准确高度的音是噪音。下列属于噪音乐器的是( ) A.扬琴 B.单簧管 C.木琴 D.木鱼 2．乐音体系中的音级e1、b2、A在五线谱上的准确位置是( ) 3．由发音体振动时振幅的大小来决定的音的性质是( ) A.音色 B.音高 C.音量 D.音值 4．延音线是标记在两个或两个以上音高相同的音符上的弧线，谱例的总时值相当于( )A.二分音符 B.四分音符 C.附点八分音符 D.附点四分音符 5．装饰音是用来装饰旋律的小音符及代替旋律型的特别记号。记号是( ) A.倚音 B.颤音 C.波音D回音 6．音乐中的略写记号就是使记谱简化便于识谱。谱例的实际演奏效果是( ) 7．音乐术语Allegro的中文含义是( ) A.慢板 B.中板 C.快板 D.急板 8．E和声大调式的第Ⅵ级音是( )
A.#B音 B.#C音 C.C音 D.bb D音9．#G音是A宫调式雅乐音阶的( ) A.闰 B.变徵 C.清角 D.变宫10．和声小调式的导音上构成的七和弦是( ) A.小七和弦 B.半减七和弦 C.减七和弦 D.大小七和弦 二、将下列音程转位，并写出转位前、后的音程名称。 三、以下列各音为低音，向上构成指定的和弦。 四、写出下列各调式音阶。
五、用正确的记谱方法，重新组合下列不正确的音值组合。 六、移谱题 1．用按照音程的移调方法，将下列旋律移为b B调乐器记谱。 2.将下列五线谱上的旋律移成简谱。 七、综合题 1．分析下列旋律的调式，将答案写在括号内。 2．分析下列乐谱，将正确的拍号写在括号内。
2020届山东省滨州市2017级高三五校联考 英语试卷 ★祝考试顺利★ 本试卷共7页,满分120分,考试时间100 分钟。 第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5 分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The summer vacation is coming. If you do not know where to go, here are some cities to visit in 2019 recommended by Lonely Planet. Copenhagen With its modern design, 15 Michelin-starred restaurants and extremely bike-friendly culture, it is no surprise that Denmark' s capital has topped Lonely Planet's top 10 cities to visit in the 2019 list. Copenhagen' s street food scene is booming on Refshaleoen, a former industrial area with a food and craft market, Reffen. Copenhagen is also home to UNESCO-listed Roskilde Cathedral, where Denmark's queens and kings are buried, and the breathtaking Louisiana Museum. Miami The top 10 list offers a mix of well-known and a lesser -known locations. Those places include second place Shenzhen, China, Novi Sad, Serbia in third place, and Miami, Florida in fourth place. With its stunning beaches, the South Beach scene and art scene mixed with Cuban and other Caribbean and Latin American cultures, Miami is hopping with something for everyone. Novi Sad While Novi Sad isn't nearly as well-known as the capital of Belgrade, it 's much more fashionable. Nicknamed the “Athens of Serbia”, it's home to the country 's annual EXIT Festival, a music festival, which is held each July at the 18th century Petrovaradin Fortress. Next year, Novi Sad will be 2019* a European Youth Capital.
2016‐2017年毛概期末考试试题及答案 一、单项选择题(每题1 分，共 15 分)1、全面贯彻“三 个代表”重要思想的关键在(A )A、坚持与时俱进B、 坚持党的先进性C、坚持执政为民D、坚持党的领导2、邓小平理论的精髓是(B) A、解放生产力, 发展生产力 B、解放思想,实事求是 C、坚持四项基本原则 D、“三个有利于”标准3、消灭剥 削的物质前提是(B) A、实行公有制 B、生产力的高度发达 C、 实行人民民主专政D、实行按劳分配4、 我国社会主义初级阶段的时间是指( B) A、中华人民共和国成立到社会主义现代化基本实现 B、社会主义改造基本完成到社会主义现代化基本实现 C、中华人民共和国成立到社会主义改造基本完成 D、社 会主义改造基本完成到共产主义社会5、坚持党的基本路线一百年不动摇的关键是(A )A、坚持以经济建设为 中心不动摇 B、坚持“两手抓, 两手都要硬”的方针不动摇 C、坚 持四项基本原则不动摇D、坚持改革开放不动摇6、 我国社会主义建设的战略目标是( D)
A、实现农业、工业、国防和科学技术现代化 B、实现工业化、社会化、市场化、和现代化 C、实现政治、 经济和文化的现代化D、把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明 的社会主义现代化国 家 7、我国的工业化任务还没有完成，总体上看，现在还处于(C) A、农业社会 B、现代化工业社会 C、工业化中期阶 段D、工业化高级阶段8、实现全面建设小康社会的 目标重点和难点在(D)A、大城市B、中等城市 C、小城镇 D、农村9、实行以家庭承包经营为基础、统分结 合的双层经营体制， 是党在农村的基本政策，必须长期坚持。稳定和完善这一双层经营体制的关键和核心是(A) A、稳定和完善土地承包关系 B、完善农村所有制结构 C、尊 重农民的首创精神D、发展规模经济10、改革开放以来，对 社会主义可以实行市场经济在理论认 识上重大突破是(D) A、市场经济是法治经济 B、市场对资源配臵起基础性作用 C、 市场经济是国家宏观调控的经济D、市场经济不属于社 会基本制度的范畴11、社会主义市场经济条件下， 市场机制(A )
2020高考乐理试题 2017高考乐理试题选择题： 1、下面属于梆笛的代表曲目有(AC)。 A、《五梆子》 B、《小放牛》 C、《喜相逢》 D、《鹧鸪飞》 2、下列作品中不属于古琴作品的有：(D) A、《高山流水》《广陵散》 B、《酒狂》《梅花三弄》 C、《离骚》《平沙落燕》 D、《潇湘水云》《大浪淘沙》 3、下列作品中不属于秧歌剧的作品有：(D) A、马可的《夫妻识字》 B、王大化，安波等人的《兄妹开荒》 C、周而复，苏一平《牛永贵挂彩》 D、李劫夫《坚决打他不留情》 A、《听雨》 B、《良宵》 C、《烛影摇红》 D、《怀旧》 5、在管弦乐队中，“身材最高的乐器，发音最高的乐器，表现 力最丰富的乐器分别是(A) C、低音提琴短笛钢琴 D、大提琴双簧管小提琴 6、下面说法完全正确的是(ABCD) A、《小河淌水》云南民歌 B、《槐花几时开》四川民歌 C、《月牙五更》东北民歌 D、《嘎达梅林》内蒙民歌 7、下列选项中表述不正确的有(C) A、酒歌是在民间喜庆之日饮酒时所唱的风俗歌曲。我国各民族 都有，但名称不同 B、蒙古族的民歌从音乐特点和风格上可概括分为长调和短调
C、劳动号子的艺术特征是曲调高亢，嘹亮，节奏自由悠长，是 劳动人民用来抒发感情的民歌种类 D、冬不拉弹唱，民歌与哈萨克族弹拨乐器冬不拉相结合的一种 艺术形式。 8、下列说法正确的有(ABCD) A、按照艺术风格，我国汉族的说唱曲种被大致分为评话、鼓曲、快板、相声四大类 B、我国说唱音乐的表演形式主要有：单口唱、对口唱、帮唱、 拆唱、走唱等等 C、鼓词类说唱曲种俗称大鼓，主要流行在我国北方。如山东梨 花大鼓唐山大鼓等 D、琴书是以主要伴奏乐器---扬琴命名的说唱曲种。 9、1934年俄国籍著名作曲家齐尔品在国立音专举办了“征求中 国风味钢琴曲”的比赛，贺绿汀的《牧童短笛》和《摇篮曲》分别 获头等奖和名誉二等奖。下面不属于他的作品的是(D) A、《四季歌》 B、《嘉陵江上》 C、《游击队歌》 D、《我住长江头》 看了“2017高考乐理试题”的人还看了：
绝密★考试结束前 2017学年浙江省高三“五校联考”第二次考试 英语试题卷 命题学校：杭州学军中学 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两个部分。第I卷1至6页，第II卷7至8页。满分150分，考试120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．在答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试题卷上，否则无效。 第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman mean? A. She wants the man to help her. B. The maths puzzle is also difficult for her. C. It’s a pity for the man not to solve the puzzle. 2. What will the woman probably do with the computer? A. Have it checked. B. Have it replaced. C. Have it returned to the store. 3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Housework. B. Windows. C. Noise. 4. What probably is the woman? A. A hotel clerk. B. A bank clerk. C. A restaurant manager. 5. Why does the woman come to the man’s office? A. To invite him to have lunch. B. To work together with the man. C. To talk to him about her paper. 第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man say about the product? A. It is reliable and safe. B. It is fast and cheap. C. It is not as good as those made in Germany. 7. What will the woman do? A. Try to drive the man’s Ford. B. Look at the latest Consumer Reports. C. Continue to look.
M B A联考英语真题及 参考答案 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】 2015年MBA联考英语真题及参考答案 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (10%) Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil. 1. The poor lady was too and distressed to talk about the tragedy. A. engaged B. exhausted C. ignorant D. energetic 2. At fist , the famous painting doesn’t impress the audience at all. A. glance B. gaze C. stare D. view 3. Delegates agree to the plan in , but there were some details they didn’t approve. A. discipline B. theory C. principle D. nature 4. I took the medicine 10minutes ago, but the bitterness is still in my mouth.
毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论试卷 A 一，单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） 1、建设有中国特色社会主义的根本保证是（） A、坚持社会主义道路 B、坚持人民民主专政 C、坚持马列主义、毛泽东思想 D、坚持中国共产党领导 2、马克思主义中国化的基本要求是（） A、坚持全心全意为人民服务的根本宗旨 B、坚持独立自主、自力更生 C、坚持解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进 D、马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合，坚持科学理论的指导，坚定不移 走自己的路 3、实事求是的本质要求是（） A、没有调查就没有发言权 B、一切从实际出发 C、反对本本主义 D、理论与实际相统一 4、我国社会主义初级阶段的主要矛盾是（） A、先进的社会主义生产关系同落后的社会生产力之间的矛盾 B、人民日益增长的物质文化需要同落后的社会生产之间的矛盾 C、新旧体制交替的矛盾 D、国家利益、集体利益、个人利益之间的矛盾 5、社会主义初级阶段的主要矛盾决定了我们的中心任务是（） A、以经济建设为中心 B、建立社会主义市场经济体制 C、保持政治稳定和社会安定团结 D、实现经济增长方式和经济体制的根本转变 6、市场经济运行中“看得见的手”是指（） A、经济规律 B、法律法规 C、宏观调控 D、微观调控 7、邓小平同志多次讲到：按照“一国两制”解决祖国统一问题后，对香港、澳门、 台湾的政策（）年不变。 A、100 B、70 C、50 D、30 8、我国现代企业制度的组织形式使（） A、股份制 B、公司制
C、公有制 D、私有制 9、邓小平同志指出“一个党，一个国家、一个民族如果从本本出发，思想僵化。迷信盛行，那它将不能前进，它的生机就停止了，就要亡党亡国”这段深刻阐明了（） A、解放思想的重要性 B、实事求是的重要性 C、一切从实际出发的重要性 D、坚持社会主义的重要性 10、社会要发展的最终决定力量是（） A、生产关系 B、人民群众 C、生产力 D、经济发展 11、毛泽东思想被真正确立为党的指导思想是在（） A、1945年党的七大 B、遵义会议 C、抗日战争时期 D、新民主主义革命时期 12、当今世界的主题是（） A、改革开放 B、依法治国 C、和平发展 D、一国两制 13、区别新民主主义革命和旧民主主义革命的根本标志是（） A、革命的指导思想不同 B、革命的领导阶级不同 C、革命的对象不同 D、革命的方式不同 14、我国当今的改革，是从计划经济转向市场经济的改革，其属于（） A、经济形态改革 B、经济体制改革 C、公有制实现形式的改革 D、所有制结构形式的改革 15、到（）年，我国就实现了“三步走”的前两步，初步达到小康水平。 A、1991 B、1978 C、2000 D、2015 二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分） 1、实现中华民族的伟大复兴梦的途径是必须（） A、坚持中国道路 B、弘扬中国精神
2011年高考乐理试题 一、填空题（本大题共10小题，共10个空，每空1分，共10分。请将正确答案填在题中横线上。错填、不填均无分。） 1. F—G是全音。 2. a1记在中音谱表上的正确位置应是。 3. B1记在低音谱表上的正确位置应是。 4. f1—bd2之间所包含的半音数是个。 5．在基本音级和变化音级中，仅有一个等音的音级是。 6．记在第四线上的F谱号叫做谱号。 7．在9/8拍子中，代表整小节休止的休止符是。 8．D.C表示。 9．的时值总和为。10．是拍。 二、判断题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。下列命题你认为正确的在题后括号内打“√”；错误的打“×”。） 1. 低音谱表的第二间是c1。【】 2. 八分音符在各种拍子中都为半拍。【】 3. 断音是跳音。【】 4. 低音谱号是G谱号。【】 5. 7/8拍是混合拍子。【】 6. 5连音代替5部分。【】 7. 小二度是不协和音程。【】 8. 表示小节反复。【】 9. 大六度共含六个全音。【】 10. 增八度的转位音程为减一度。【】 三、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。） 1．徵音下方小三度是哪个音级？【】 A. 清角音 B. 角音 C. 变徵音 D. 商音 2．纯音程转位后为下列哪种音程？【】 A. 增音程 B. 大音程 C. 倍减音程 D. 纯音程 3．#F羽调与下列哪个调属于同一个宫系统？【】 A. A宫调 B. #E徵调 C. #B商调 D. C角调 4．下列哪种调式的Ⅶ级三和弦是减小七和弦？【】 A. 自然小调 B. 和声小调 C. 自然大调 D. 和声大调 5．音程C—bB属于下列哪个调？【】
2008学年第一学期五校联考试卷 高一年级英语试卷 命题人：审核人：*** 命题时间：2008-12-11 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷（选择题共110分） 注意事项： 1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的、考号等信息填写在答题纸上。 2、答案必须填写在答题纸的相应位置上，答案写在试题卷上无效。 I听力(共两节，满分35分) 第一节听力理解(5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放容及其相关小题，在5秒钟从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听第1段材料，回答第1—3题。 1.Why does the man take so much time? A. The notice came late B. He is not good at it C. He doesn’t want to leave. 2.Why doesn’t the woman help him? A. Because she knows nothing about it| B. Because she isn’t willing to help C. Because she has no time 3.When will the man leave? A. Two hours later B. Two minutes later C. It’s hard to say 听第2段材料，回答第4—6题。 4.With what subject should Peter start his conversation with English people, as his friend suggests? A. His family B. The pubs C. The weather 5.Why does Peter say that English people never speak to him? A. Peter’s English is too poor B. English people hate to be talked to C. Peter never speaks first 6.What can you infer from A. English people like to talk about nothing but weather B. Learning a foreign language requires a lot of practice
2011年MBA（工商管理硕士）英语真题 Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered black and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) The Internet affords anonymity to its users, a blessing to privacy and freedom of speec h. But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cyber-crime that has ?1 ?acr oss the Web. Can privacy be preserved ?2?? bringing safety and security to a world that seems increas ingly? 3? ??????? Last month, Howard Schmidt, t he nation’s cyber-czar, offered the federal government a ?4 ?to make the Web a safer place-a “voluntary trusted identity” system that would be the high-tech ?5 ?of a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled ?6? one. The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential ?7 ?to a specif ic computer .and would authenticate users at a range of online services. The idea is to ?8? a federation of private online identity systems. User could ?9 ?which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. The approach contrasts with one that would require an Interne