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(外研版必修一)单元检测：单元检测卷(四) Word版含解析

单元检测(四)

第一卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How much does she have to pay if she buys one now?

A．$5.00. B．$4.50. C．$3.50.

2．Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A．In a library.

B．At a restaurant.

C．In a bookstore.

3．What do you think is the woman?

A．A cook. B．A student. C．A manager.

4．Where does the man prefer to live?

A．In the city.

B．In the country.

C．Near the town.

5．What conclusion can be drawn from the man’s answer?

A．He likes the brown wool.

B．He doesn’t like either.

C．He likes the black and white silk.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．Where was the man from?

A．India. B．Austria. C．Australia.

7．What’s the weather like in Australia during June and July?

A．It’s hot and dry.

B．It’s cold and rainy.

C．It’s warm and rainy.

8．Which month is the best time for visitors there?

A．June. B．July. C．December.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9．What are the two speakers talking about?

A．Their holiday plans.

B．Their work.

C．Harry’s holiday plan.

10．How may Harry and his wife travel?

A．By ship. B．By train. C．By air.

11．Which will cost more money?

A．Travelling by sea.

B．Travelling by air.

C．Staying at home.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12．Who is reading the card?

A．Jim. B．Father. C．Mary.

13．What does the dialogue tell us?

A．Jim has just reached Scotland.

B．Jim lives in Scotland.

C．Jim has just left Scotland.

14．What is on the card?

A．A letter.

B．Only a few words.

C．Nothing.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A．In the street.

B．At the railway station.

C．In the office.

16．Where does the woman want to go?

A．The bus station.

B．The airport.

C．The railway station.

17．How does the woman go there in the end?

A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By taxi.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．What did Jane write on the piece of paper?

A．Her name.

B．Her name and address.

C．Nothing.

19．What did Jane throw into the sea?

A．A letter.

B．A bottle with a piece of paper in it.

C．A piece of paper.

20．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Jane often thought of the bottle.

B．Jane received a bottle.

C．Jane nearly forgot the bottle.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．This dress is very beautiful，but I really can’t________ it，as I don’t have enough money.

A．exchange B．wear C．wash D．afford 22．—How was your recent visit to Qingdao?

—It was great.We visited some friends，and spent the ________ days at the seaside.

A．few last sunny B．last few sunny

C．last sunny few D．few sunny last

23．The reason why so many people like spending their weekends in the suburb is to relax and________ all the crowds in the city.

A．get away from B．get out of

C．look forward to D．take part in

24．My parents have been married for nearly twenty years，and they________ with each other once.

A．had never argued

B．have never argued

C．have never been argued

D．had never been argued

25．—It was careless of you to have made some spelling mistakes in the exam.

—Goodness！________.

A．So I did B．So were you

C．So did I D．So did you

26．The manager told me not to be afraid of asking for help________ it was needed in the company.

A．since B．unless

C．when D．although

27．________，the flu virus has been controlled in this area and it won’t spread to other places.

A．Usually B．Especially

C．Similarly D．Fortunately

28．Since I came back from my holiday，there has been________ office work to do.

A．a large number of B．a great deal of

C．a great many D．a large amount

29．It is not immediately clear ________ the financial crisis will soon be over.

A．since B．what

C．when D．whether

30．My little son wants to exchange his gun________ his neighbour________ a car.

A．to；for B．with；for

C．to；with D．for；with

31．The manager________ by the noise outside the office decided to stop working to have a look at what was happening.

A．being bothered B．to be bothered

C．bothered D．bothering

32．An expert has said on his blog that________ unemployment is very high nowadays and it’s very difficult for people especially________ college graduate to find an ideal job.

A．the；a B．the；the

C．/；/ D．/；the

33．I feel a bit nervous since this is the first time that I ________ to give a lecture to so large an audience till now.

A．am invited B．have been invited

C．have invited D．will be invited

34．The chairman was going to wear a new tie________ silk for the closing ceremony of the meeting.

A．made into B．made from

C．made of D．made up of

35．—I have won a chance to tour Mount Ali and Sun Moon Lake next week by playing a game on the Internet.

—________！

A．Good luck B．Sounds fine

C．I’ve got it D．Congratulations

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

There were two hours before landing in Florida.I was going to meet my __36__.It was my first time in the United States.Mother said I was __37__ to learn English in Florida，but the main __38__ for coming to Florida was to visit my sister，not to learn English.

The plane had __39__！I started running when I __40__ my sister！“Oh，you little girl，” she said！She had changed her style (风格)，__41__living there for two years.She was __42__ a sweater and colored jeans.

We went back to her apartment.I was very __43__，so I fell asleep

quickly.Tomorrow would be an exciting day!

My sister didn’t go to work that day because she had taken the day __44__.We went to Disney’s Epcot Center to __45__ all the different buildings.Being tired and hungry，we decided to__46__.The food was different from what I was used to and there was a lot

to__47__from.She showed me her favorite store and we went to buy all the __48__ I wanted.I was having the best __49__ of my life.It was late when we came home that night；I went __50__ to bed.

Three days flew by.When my sister took me to the __51__，she said，“I’m going to miss you.”I was so touched __52__ she had never told me __53__ like that before.

On the plane I was looking forward to seeing all my friends，telling them about this __54__ vacation and showing them all my new clothes！I was very happy __55__ this trip!

36．A.father B．mother

C．sister D．brother

37．A.hoped B．expected

C．forced D．seen

38．A.secret B．result

C．reason D．way

39．A.finished B．landed

C．returned D．flied

40．A.saw B．visited

C．heard D．attracted

41．A.until B．when

C．after D．before

42．A.dressing B．watching

C．buying D．wearing

43．A.tired B．excited

C．surprised D．worried

44．A.on B．off

C．in D．at

45．A.hand in B．point at

C．laugh at D．look around

46．A.sit B．sleep

C．eat D．cry

47．A.take B．choose

C．cook D．make

48．A.food B．clothes

C．dishes D．goods

49．A.chance B．change

C．habit D．time

50．A.forward B．fast

C．straight D．close

51．A.airport B．stop

C．store D．center

52．A.so B．while

C．because D．though

53．A.all B．none

C．something D．everything

54．A.wonderful B．fast

C．tiring D．relaxed

55．A.through B．about

C．via D．with

第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

We spent a day in the country，picking wild flowers.Our car looked like a flower shop inside！On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights，and then my wife noticed the cupboard.

It was tall and narrow，and it stood outside a furniture shop.“Buy it，”she said at once.“We’ll carry it home on the roof rack (车顶架)．I’ve always wanted one like that.”

What could I do？Ten minutes later I was $20 poorer，and the cupboard was tied onto the roof rack.The police even stopped traffic to let us through.Carrying furniture was a good idea.

After a time my wife said，“There is a long line of cars behind.Why don’t the y overtake (超车)，I wonder？”

In fact a police car did overtake.The two officers inside looked at us seriously as they passed.But then with great kindness，they led us through the rush-hour traffic.The police car stopped at our village church.One of the officers came to me.

I was puzzled.“Thanks，officer，”I said.“You’ve been very kind.I live just down the road.”

He was staring at our load：first at the flowers，then at the cupboard.“Well，well，”he said，laughing，“It’s a cupboard you’ve got here! We thought it was...er，something else.”

My wife began to laugh.Then the truth struck me immediately.I smiled at the officer，“Yes，it’s a cupboard，but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.

56．The writer wrote this story in order to ________.

A．praise the police officers

B．thank the other drivers

C．show people are kind to each other

D．tell us their funny experience

57．The writer stopped his car on the way home ________.

A．to buy a cupboard

B．to pick wild flowers

C．to have a chat with a policeman

D．when they came to a flower shop

58．The drivers behind didn’t overtake because ________.

A．they wanted to show their special kindness

B．they were afraid the cupboard would fall down

C．they were admiring the flowers in the writer’s car

D．they wondered what was inside the cupboard

59．The writer’s wife began to laugh because ________.

A．she thought the police officers were foolish

B．she was interested in what the police officer said

C．she was glad they were treated kindly

D．she had realized the truth

A year ago in August，Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan.His wife，Gerrie，was still working in the local school cafeteria，but work for Dave was scarce，and the price of everything was rising.The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years.Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift—$7,000，a legacy (遗产) from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch，who died in an accident.“It really made a difference when we were going under financially，”says Dave.

B ut the Fusses weren’t the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive unexpected legacy from the Hatches.Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches’ generosity.In some cases，it was a few thousand dollars；in others，it was more than $100,000.

It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money，more than $3 million—they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm.

Children of the Great Depression，Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving.They thrived on (喜欢) comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store，checking prices before making a new purchase.

Through the years，the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents couldn’t a fford it.“Ish and Arlene never asked if you needed anything，”says their friend Sandy Van Weelden，“They could see things they could do to make you happier，and they would do them.”

Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed.It was the Hatches’ wish that their legacy—a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cents—should enrich the whole community (社区) and last for generations to come.

Neighbors helping neighbors—that was Ish and Arlene Hatch’s story.

60．According to the text，the Fusses ________.

A．were employed by a truck company

B．were in financial difficulty

C．worked in a school cafeteria

D．lost their home

61．Which of the following is TRUE of the Hatches?

A．They had their children during the Great Depression.

B．They left the family farm to live in an old house.

C．They gave away their possessions to their neighbors.

D．They helped their neighbors to find jobs.

62．Why would the Hatches routinely go from store to store?

A．They decided to open a store.

B．They wanted to save money.

C．They couldn’t afford expensive things.

D．They wanted to buy gifts for local kids.

63．What can we learn from the text?

A．The community of Alto was poor.

B．The summer camp was attractive to the parents.

C．Sandy Van Weelden got a legacy from the Hatches.

D．The Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example.

Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room？In 2040 it will not matter.They will turn themselves off and on again when you return.You will choose the temperature for each room，the lighting and the humidity (湿度)．A sensor (传感器) will detect the presence of a human (and，with luck，ignore the dog) and turn the systems on，and when the humans leave it will turn them off again.

The sensors will work through the central home computer，and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you.They will detect faulty electrical appliances，plugs or switches，isolate them so that they cannot harm anyone，and then warn you that they need repair.They will detect fire and if you are out of the house，the computer will call the fire group.It will also call the police if the sensors detect an intruder (非法闯入者)．This will not be too difficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic.You will open them using your personal card—the one you use for shopping—maybe using a number known only to you.

It will be impossible to lose the key，and a housebreaker will have to tamper (摆弄) with the lock or with a window.It is not very difficult to make such tampering send a signal to the computer.

The computer will be more than a fireman policeman servant.It will be an entertainer，and most of your entertainment will come right into your home.It does now，of course，but by 2040 “entertainment” will mean much more.For one thing，you will be able to take part actively，rather than just watching.

64．The author intends to tell us that in 2040 ________.

A．we will live without lights and heaters

B．we will use more lights and heaters

C．lights and heaters will be on and off automatically

D．there will be no switches of lights and heaters

65．Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．You can be taken for an intruder if you tamper with the lock or with a window.

B．The sensor will detect fire and make an emergency call.

C．Without a computer，the sensor cannot do much.

D．The sensor is multi-functional.

66．According to the author，in 2040，new technology ________.

A．will turn everything into sensors

B．will free us from the keys we use today

C．will make the locks out of date

D．will get rid of all crimes

67．The best title for the passage might be ________.

A．Life at Home in the Year 2040

B．Sensors and Computers

C．The Development of Science and Technology

D．Lights and Heaters in the Year 2040

Our “Mommy and Me” time began two year s ago.My next-door neighbor and fellow mother，Christie，and I were out in our front yards，watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down.“I wish I could take one of my children out alone，”said Christie.

Then we worked out a plan：When Christie takes one of her children out，I’ll watch her other three.And when she watches two of mine，I’ll take someone out.

The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me”

time.Christie’s daughter，McKenzie，went first.When she returned，the other children showered her with tons of questions.McKenzie was smiling broadly.Christie looked refreshed and happy.“She’s like a different child when there’s no one else around，”Christie shared with me quietly.With her mother all to herself，McKenz ie didn’t have to make an effort to gain attention.

Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie，I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times.For example，I am always surprised when my daughter，who is seldom close to me，holds my hand frequently.My stuttering (口吃的) son，Tom，doesn’t stutter once during our activities since he doesn’t have to struggle for a chance to speak.And the other son，Sam，who’s always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.

The “Mommy and Me” time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child—talking，sharing，and laughing，which has been the biggest gain.Every child deserves (应得到) to be an only child at least once in a while.

68．What is the text mainly about?

A．The experience of the only child being with mother.

B．The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.

C．The happy life of two families.

D．The basic needs of children.

69.Right after McKenzie came back，the other children were ________.

A．happy B．curious

C．regretful D．friendly

70．What does everyone gain in “Mommy and Me” time according to the passage?

A．Every mother has more free time to do things they like.

B．Every child has more chances to express and enjoy themselves.

C．Every child can get rid of his or her stuttering.

D．Both A and B.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion，unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that anger can lead to heart disease，stomach problems，headaches，emotional problems and possibly cancer.

71．____Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others burst with anger and scream and yell.But other people keep their anger inside.They can not or will not express it.This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it.They said that when a person is angry，the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙)．They speed the heart rate，raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood，etc.72.____

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

73．____They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is，they say，“74.____Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.75.____

A．In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

B．They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C．Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

D．Anger may cause you a cancer.

E．Do not express your anger while angry.

F．Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

G．Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

第二卷

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Three men were fishing when the angel appeared in the boat with them. The first man got over his shock and politely said to the angel，“I’ve suffered by bac k pain for years. Can you help with me？”The angel touched his back and he had recovered.

The second man pointed to his glass and asked if the angel could cure her poor eyesight. The angel touched his eyes but he could see everything clearly.

The angel then turned to the third man, threw up his hands in fear，“Don’t touch me ！” he cries .“I’m on disability pay! I don’t want to be a normally person！”

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

根据表格内提供的内容，并结合亲身经历，以“Great Changes in Our Lifestyle”为题，写一篇文章，描述并评论生活方式的巨大变化。词数100左右(开头和结尾已

Great Changes in Our Lifestyle

As everybody knows，we are living a more wonderful life than ten years ago，which we couldn’t imagine then.

___________________________________________________________________ _____

In short，there are great changes in our lifestyle.Without the development of our great country，we couldn’t live such a happy life.

答案

1．C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C7.B8.C9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A 14.B15.A16.C17.C18.B19.B20.C

听力材料

Text 1

W：How much are these shirts?

M：The regular price is 4 dollars each，but we have it on sale today for $3.50.

Text 2

W：A copy of Gone w ith the Wind，please.

M：Sorry，madam，sold out.

Text 3

M：I don’t know how you’ll get through your teaching practice.

W：Oh，I’ll manage.I always do.I’ve planned all my lessons.

Text 4

W：If I were you，I’d live in the city instead of having to go to work by train.

M：But the country is so beautiful in the spring and fall.

Text 5

W：Which of these dresses do you like better，the brown wool or the black and white silk?

M：That’s not an easy question for me to answer，since brown isn’t my favorite color and the other one is too fancy for me.

Text 6

W：Are you from Australia，sir?

M：Yes，madam.I am from Sydney.I’ve...

W：So the seasons are all different from here!

M：That’s right.It’s pretty cold and rainy during June and July.

W：Mm！You can eat Christmas dinner in hot sunshine!

M：Yeah，a lot of people go to the beach on Christmas Day for a barbecue (野餐) !

W：So December is the best time for most visitors?

M：Yeah.

Text 7

W：Where are you going to spend your holidays，Harry?

M：We may go to some other countries.I’m not sure.My wife wants to go to India.I’d like to go there，too.

W：Will you travel by sea or by air?

M：We may travel by sea.

W：It’s cheaper，isn’t it?

M：It may be cheaper，but it takes a long time.

Text 8

M：Read Jim’s card to me please，Mary.

W：“I have just arrived in Scotland and I’m staying at a Youth Hotel.”

M：Eh?

W：He says he’s just arrived in Scotland.He says he’s staying at a Youth Hotel.You know he’s a member of the YHA.

M：The what?

W：The YHA，father.

M：What else does he say?

W：“I’ll write a letter soon.I hope you are all well.”

M：What？Speak up，Mary.I’m afraid I can’t hear you.

W：He says he’ll write a letter soon.He hopes we are all well.“Love Jim.”

M：Is that all？He doesn’t say very much，does he?

W：He can’t write very much on a card，father.

Text 9

W：Could you tell me the way to the railway station，please?

M：Yes，but it is a long way from here to the railway station.

W：Can I take a bus there from here?

M：Of course you can，but you can’t get there directly.You have to take a second bus.

W：Oh，that will be too much trouble.

M：Yes.You might as well take a taxi.That will save you a lot of time.

W：Here comes a taxi.I’ll take a taxi to the railway station.Thank you f or your help.

M：It was nothing.

Text 10

My daughter，Jane，never thought of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in https://www.doczj.com/doc/639862028.html,st year，we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.She threw the bottle into the sea.She never thought of it again，but ten months later，she received a letter from a girl in Holland.Both girls write to each other now.However，they have decided to use the post office.Letters will cost a little more，but they will certainly travel faster.

21．D[考查动词词义辨析。根据后面的“...as I don’t have enough money”可知我是买不起的，afford是“买得起；有能力支付”，但是只表示能力，不表示个人意愿。句意为：这件裙子很漂亮，但是我买不起，因为我没有足够的钱。] 22．B[考查名词前限定词的顺序。last为序数词类，few为基数词类，sunny 为描述性形容词。]

23．A[考查词组辨析。句意为：许多人喜欢在郊区度周末的原因是为了放松和摆脱城市中拥挤的人群。get away from摆脱，符合句意。get out of出去；look forward to期待；take part in参加。]

24．B[考查现在完成时的用法。句意为：我父母结婚将近二十年了，从未争吵过一次。时间是从结婚到说话时间，所以用现在完成时；因为argue with sb.和某人争吵，没有被动用法，所以C项不符合逻辑。]

25．A[考查固定句型。so＋与前句主语相同的主语＋助动词/系动词/情态动词，表示赞同对方观点，意为“的确，确实”。]

26．C[考查连词用法。根据句意“经理告诉我在公司当需要帮助的时候，不要害怕向人求助”可知用when。]

27．D[考查副词词义辨析。句意为：幸运的是，这个地区的流感病毒已经被控制住了，不会传播到其他地方了。usually通常地；especially特别地；similarly类似地；fortunately幸运地。]

28．B[考查短语辨析。a large number of和a great many都修饰可数名词复数；

a great deal of修饰不可数名词；a large amount后需跟介词of再修饰不可数名词；题干中office work为不可数名词，故需用a great deal of。]

29．D[这是it作形式主语的名词性从句。句意为：金融危机是否会很快结束不会立刻明朗的。若主语从句中去掉soon，也可以选C项，即“金融危机什么时候会结束”；what在从句中没法与其他成分搭配；since自从……以来，不合句意。] 30．B[考查exchange的用法。exchange sth.with sb.for sth.用……和某人换……。]

31．C[考查-ed分词作定语。the manager和bother是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句who was bothered by the noise outside the office。]

32．D[考查冠词用法。unemployment为抽象名词，不可数，故前不使用冠词；the college graduate名词单数前使用定冠词，此处表示类指。]

33．B[考查固定句型及时态搭配。在It/This/That is the first/second...time that...句型中，that从句常使用现在完成时；如将is换成was，则后面需要用过去完成时。]

34．C[考查动词短语辨析和分词短语作定语。(be) made of/from由……制成，前者能看出原材料，后者看不出原材料或不明显；be made up of由……组成；(be) made into制成……。]

35．D[考查交际用语。根据语境，对于对方赢得去阿里山和日月潭旅游的机会应表示祝贺。Congratulations祝贺您，符合句意。Good luck祝您好运；Sounds fine 听起来不错；I’ve got it明白了，知道了。]

36．C[根据下文的“...for coming to Florida was to visit my sister”可知是去看姐姐的，所以选择C项。]

37．B[由上句话“It was my first time in the United States”可以看出作者是第一次到美国，根据后面的“...not to learn English.”可知母亲希望我学英语。] 38．C[此处表示作者到佛罗里达去的主要原因是看望自己的姐姐。]

39．B[由“I started running”可以看出只有在飞机着陆之后才可以发生该动作，故B项正确。]

40．A[这里指“看见”，看见姐姐后，作者跑向姐姐。]

41．C[there指的是Florida，这里指“在这里住了两年后，风格变了”。]

42．D[由文中“a sweater and colored jeans”可以看出D项正确。]

43．A[由“so I fell asleep quickly”可以看出作者是累了，所以A项正确。] 44．B[“take a day off”为固定搭配，表示“请假”。前面提到了姐姐不去上班以及下文姐姐陪我一起去玩，可知姐姐请假了。]

45．D[这里指“参观，游览”。]

46．C[根据下文“The food was different from...”可以看出她们在感到疲劳之后二人决定吃饭休息。]

47．B[此处是指对食物的选择余地很大，故选择B项。]

48．B[根据“She showed me her favorite store”以及后面的“showing them all my new clothes！”可知买衣服了。]

49．D[此处是指作者玩得非常高兴，因此time是最合适的。]

50．C[上句提到他们玩到很晚才回家，所以此处是指作者回到家以后“直接”就上床睡觉了。]

51．A[此处是指作者要离开美国，故应该是在机场送别。]

52．C[由语境可知此空前后为因果关系，故选C项。]

53．C[something like that是指作者的姐姐对作者说的话“I’m going to miss you.”。]

54．A[从文章的内容可以看出作者在美国的假期过得非常快乐，故A项正确。] 55．B[因为作者在美国的假期非常快乐，所以推知作者对这次旅行很满意，“be happy about”是固定搭配，意思是“对……开心”，所以选择B项。] 56．D[推理判断题。作者在回家的路上买了一个柜子，放在车顶，且有花在上面，其他人认为是棺材，所以作者只是讲述了自己有趣的经历。] 57．A[文中第一段最后提到“my wife noticed the cupboard”，故选A项。]

58．A[文中第五段第三句“But then with great kindness，they led us through...”知答案为A项。]

59．D[推理判断题。根据文中倒数第二段中警察的描述，作者的妻子想到了警察和其他司机认为他们的柜子是棺材，所以选D项。]

60．B[细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句“The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years.”及第一段最后一句“It really made a difference when we were going under financially.”可得出答案。] 61．C[细节理解题。由文章第二段可知Hatches夫妇把他们的钱全都赠给了他们的邻居们。]

62．B[细节理解题。由文中第四段第二句中的“...，checking prices before making a new purchase.”可得出答案。]

63．D[推理判断题。由文章倒数第二段最后一句中的“... and last for generations to come.”可知他们想让邻居们以他们为榜样。]

64．C[细节理解题。由第一段内容尤其是第三句“They will turn themselves off and on again when you return.”可知答案为C项。]

65．B[推理判断题。文章第二段第三句指出，如果你不在家时传感器感测到火灾，计算机就会告知消防队。传感器仅仅是一个感应装置，它感应到异常现象后将信号传给计算机，由计算机对信号处理后再发出相关信息。因此，本题选B项。“传感器感测到火灾就发出紧急呼叫”这种说法是不对的。]

66．B[细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知到2040年，人们将使用电子卡开门。因此，本题的正确答案是B项，即新技术会使我们不必再使用我们今天所使用的钥匙。]

67．A[标题概括题。通读全文可知第一段谈到了2040年的家居生活更舒适，第二、三两段谈到了未来计算机如何使家居生活更安全，第四段谈到了计算机将给家居生活带来更大的乐趣。由此可见本文的标题应该是：2040年的家居生活。] 68．B[主旨大意题。总结全文内容可知两位分别有3个孩子和4个孩子的妈妈相互帮忙照看其他的孩子，从而可以让一位妈妈可以有单独和自己的一个孩子相处的机会，以及带给孩子们的种种好处。故B项为正确答案。]

69．B[细节理解题。由文中第三段第三句“When she returned，the other children showered her with tons of questions.”可知孩子们都非常好奇。]

70．D[“Mommy and Me” time受益的不仅仅是妈妈，孩子们也从中获得了很多的乐趣。]

71．F72.A73.G74.E75.B

短文改错

Three men were fishing when the

an angel appeared in the boat with them. The first

man got over his shock and politely said to the angel，“I’ve suffered

from back pain for

years. Can you help with\ me？” The angel touched his back and he had\ recovered.

The second man pointed to his

glass

glasses and asked if the angel could cure

her

his poor

eyesight. The angel touched his eyes but

and he could see everything clearly.

The angel then turned to the third man,

∧

who threw up his hands in fear，“Don’t

touch me ！” he cries

cried.“I’m on disability pay! I don’t want to be a

normally

normal

person！”

参考范文

Great Changes in Our Lifestyle

As everybody knows，we are living a more wonderful life than ten years ago，which we couldn’t imagine then.

In my childhood，we could go to school by bike or by bus，but now some families even own private cars which can take their children to school every day.Few people had cellphones before；however，most people today，including some children in primary schools have cellphones，which is convenient for people to keep in touch with each other.Ten years ago，we even didn’t hear about the Internet，but now thanks to the

Internet，we can know nearly everything happening in the world.Though thousands of kilometers away，I can see my friends and talk with them through MSN or QQ.

In short，there are great changes in our lifestyle.Without the development of our great country，we couldn’t live such a happy life.

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