第五十一课爱神
基督徒既然蒙了神莫大的恩惠，又在真理的道上受造就，就应当多有爱神的心，因为神先爱了我们，所以我们爱神是理所当然的，凡我们所作的都要凭爱心而作，就是我们所作的都要以爱神为前题，以爱神为出发点，然则应当如何爱神呢？略述于后：
一、竭尽心力的爱
“你要尽心、尽性、尽力爱耶和华你的神。” [申6:5]
爱神不能虚假，不能敷衍，爱神不是应酬，不是不得已，乃是尽力竭力的爱，真诚无伪的爱，在神面前丝毫没有自己，凡事都让神居首位，凡事都要求神的喜悦，为了爱神的缘故，凡神所不喜悦的，就当抛弃不要；为了爱神的缘故，一切所有的都愿为神使用。
二、遵主命令的爱
“你们若爱我，就必遵守我的命令。” [约14:15]
爱神就必听神的话，爱主就必遵守主的命令，基督徒应当爱神，这是能推辞的事，爱神的人就必须遵守主耶稣的命令，主的命令是什么呢？就是叫我们彼此相爱，叫我们在生活中彰显出肢体的爱来，让别人看见我们有彼此相爱的样子，就将荣耀归给神的尊名。
三、满怀喜乐的爱
“你们虽然没有见过他，却是爱他；如今虽不得看见，却因信他就有说不出来、满有荣光的大喜乐；” [彼前1:8]
人若爱一个人，就必因他所爱的人而喜乐，我们爱神，就必因神而有满足的喜乐。因为世界上的一切，都不能使我们得到真的满足、真的喜乐，惟独爱神才能有喜乐，用喜乐的心怀去爱神，就必从神那里得到更多的喜乐。
四、胜过一切的爱
“「人到我这里来，若不爱我胜过爱（爱我胜过爱：原文是恨）自己的父母、妻子、儿女、弟兄、姊妹，和自己的性命，就不能作我的门徒。” [路14:26] 我们的父母、妻子、儿女、弟兄、姊妹都是我们应当爱的人，然而我们对神的爱要超过这些的爱，因为神爱我们的爱，也是超过了父母、妻子、儿女的爱。主耶稣为我们，直到祂钉死在十字架上为我们舍了祂的命，所以我们爱神要有胜过一切的爱。
五、配合行动的爱
“人若说「我爱神」，却恨他的弟兄，就是说谎话的；不爱他所看见的弟兄，就不能爱没有看见的神。爱神的，也当爱弟兄，这是我们从神所受的命令。” [约一4:20-21] 爱神不是说几遍哈利路亚就完了，乃是要配合行动，并在主内要有爱弟兄的榜样，能够在别人身上实行出神的爱来，这人可算是一个爱神的人。
六、不能隔绝的爱
“谁能使我们与基督的爱隔绝呢？难道是患难么？是困苦么？是逼迫么？是饥饿么？是赤身露体么？是危险么？是刀剑么？”[罗8:35]
一个基督徒若真的明白了神的大爱，自然就生出了爱神的心；为了爱神的缘故，任何牺牲都甘愿付出，虽然遭遇困苦艰难，甚至漂泊无定，孤苦伶仃，衣不遮体，食不充饥，但这时当越发的爱神，绝不能因着地上一点点的难处，就割断了我们爱神的心。
七、千代蒙福的爱
“爱我、守我诫命的，我必向他们发慈爱，直到千代。”[出20:6]
天也空，地也空，爱神不落空，神应许凡爱祂的人必要千代蒙福，这不是说空话，我们如今可以看见，凡热心爱神的人，他们的子孙都非常兴盛，在地上成立家室，神的慈爱一直追随着爱神的人，和他们的子子孙孙，直到千代。
被神知道的爱
道的爱
八、被神知
“若有人爱神，这人乃是神所知道的。” [林前8:3]
我们用诚实单纯的心爱神，有时会被别人误会，说一些讥诮毁谤的话，这有何关，只有神知道就够了，为了爱神而忍受冤屈，为了爱神而牺牲一切，甚至没有人同情，没有人夸奖，这也无关重要，不必灰心丧志，因为我们爱神的心己经被记念了。
Lesson 1 Excuse me! 对不起！ Lesson 2 Is this your…这是你的……吗？ 一、教学目的 1．理解主系表结构的陈述、一般疑问式 2．初步掌握询问“是否”的方法 二、教学重点 1．主系表结构 2．一般疑问句 3．代词小引 三、教学难点 1．人称代词和物主代词的区分运用 2．主系表结构及其一般疑问句 四、教学标准 1．识别并简单运用主系表结构 2．掌握一般疑问句及肯定回答 五、教学内容 1．语法点： 1)代词人称代词和物主代词 2)Be 动词 3)一般疑问句 4)主系表结构this为主语，名词做表语 5)一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答
2．语言点： 1)打扰他人 2)表达谢意 3．语音：初步知识，字母、音标介绍六、扩展练习 1．打扰他人的表达 2．表达谢意
Lesson 3 Sorry, sir. 对不起，先生。Lesson 4 Is this your…这是你的……吗？ 一、教学目的 1.理解并运用主系表结构的陈述、一般疑问式 2.掌握询问“是否”的方法 二、教学重点 1.主系表结构 2.一般疑问句 3.代词形容词性物主代词 三、教学难点 1.人称代词和物主代词的区分运用 2.主系表结构及其一般疑问句 四、教学标准 1.识别并简单运用主系表结构 2.掌握一般疑问句及否定回答 五、教学内容 1.语法点： 1)否定陈述句 2)Be动词的否定形式 3)代词的功能 4)一般疑问句及否回答 5)形容词性物主代词 2.语言点：
1)询问“是否” 2)表达歉意 3.语音：字母、音标介绍 六、扩展练习 1.询问“是否” 2.向别人道歉
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记第五十一课lesson 51 reward n 报偿 virtue n 美德 diet n 节食 forbid v 禁止 forbidden hurriedly adj 匆忙地 embarrass v 使尴尬 guiltily adv 内疚地 strict adj 严格的 reward v 给奖赏 occasionally adv 偶而地 give sb reward给...报偿 reward sb with sth用...奖赏... reward sb for sth因为...给某人奖赏 ...reward him for the first prize strongpoints 长处，merit优点 shortpoints短处weak points弱点 go on a diet be on a diet forbid sb to do sth：禁止某人做某事 allow sb to do允许某人做某事 Forbidden City lost：一个动词地过去分词可以作为形容词用broken glass被打破地玻璃embarrassing：令人尴尬地embarrassed:感到尴尬 sth embarrass sb you embarrassed me你让我感到尴尬embarrassment to my embarrassment让我感到尴尬的 be strict with sb my father is strict with me be strict in sth on the occasion偶尔 sometimes偶尔 at times偶尔 How often do you visit your parents off and on偶尔 now and again偶尔
Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue 对美德的奖赏 Why did Hugh's diet not work? My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets! 参考译文 我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食。他是一星期前开始节食的。首先，他开列了一长长的单子，上面列了所有禁吃的食物。这单子上的大多数食物都是休喜欢吃的：黄油、土豆、米饭、啤酒、牛奶、巧克力和糖果。昨天我去看望了他。我按响了门铃，当看到休仍和往常一样胖时，我并不感到惊奇。他把我领进屋，慌忙把一个大包藏到了桌子下面。显然他感到很尴尬。当我问他正干什么时，他疚地笑了，然后把那个大包拿到了桌上。他解释说，他的饮食控制得太严格了，以致不得不偶尔奖赏自己一下。接着他给我看了包里的东西。里面装了5大块巧克力和3袋糖果！ New words and expressions 生词和短语 ★ reward n. 报偿 同义词compensate, pay,, award 反义词punish, punishment rewarded rewarded rewarding n. 报酬、奖赏、酬、赏金 eg：He received a medal in reward for his bravery. 他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章 eg：A 10-million reward has been offered for the capture of Bin Laden . 悬赏一千万美元捉拿本拉登 。 eg：He worked hard without（any） hope of reward .
Lesson 51 A pl easant climate Betty 1.Greece n. 希腊（国家名） Where d oes Jim come from? Jim comes from Greece. Where is Jim from? He’s from Greece. Greek n. 希腊人（国籍） adj. 希腊的 Eg: What nationality is Mr White? He is Greek. Eg: I am a Greek engineer. Eg: Are they Greek doctors? Yes, they are . No, they aren’t. 2.climate n. 气候 Eg:What’s the climate like in your country? Eg: I d on’t like the climate here. 3.country n. 国家复数：country—countries Eg: China is a big country. I l ove my country. Eg: Do you like this country? Yes, I d o. 4.pl easant ①adj. 天气宜人的Eg:It’s very pl easant today. ②adj. 令人愉悦的Eg:What a pl easant surprise.[s?:pra?z] 多么好的一个惊喜啊！ Eg: The fl ower gives off a pl easant smell.这朵花散发出一种令人愉悦的香味。 ③adj. 可亲的，友好的Eg: His grandmother is a pl easant woman. Eg: Wendy is very pl easant. a pl easant smil e 一个友好的微笑5.weather n. weather 天气（短时间内天气变化） climate 气候（长时间的天气状况） What’s the weather like today?=How’s the weather today? good /nice weather 好天气 weather forecast [‘f?:kɑ:st] 天气预报weather bureau[‘bj??r??] 气象局 weather beaten [‘bi:tn] 岁月侵蚀的，风雨侵蚀的，饱经风霜的 the weather beaten rocks 风雨侵蚀的岩石 a weather beaten face 沧桑的脸 und er the weather : not very well or happy 感觉不是很好或很高兴 6.spring ①n.春季My father likes spring. Do you like spring? Yes, I do. No, I d on’t ②n.弹簧 a spring bed 一张弹簧床 7.windy adj. 有风的 What’s the weather like today? It’s winday. wind n. 风 There is much wind today. 今天风很大。（much “很多”修饰不可数名词） There is much snow outsid e. a gust of wind [g?st] 一阵风 8.warm adj. 温暖的 The weather is getting warm.天气正在变暖。 warm tea 温热的茶 warm-hearted adj. 热情的，富有同情心的 Her parents are warm-hearted. Her husband is a warm-hearted man. warm-up n. 准备活动、热身
Lesson 51 predicting the future 一、单词讲解New words and expressions notorious [n???t??ri?s] adj. （尤指因坏事）众所周知的famous for something （声名狼藉，臭名昭著） a notorious bandit 出了名的, 众人皆知的，臭名远扬的, 声名狼藉的 eg. The region is notorious for its terrible snowstorms. 这个地区以大风雪闻名。 notorious 指因劣迹而臭名昭著，含强烈贬义；但有时也作“众所周知的”解。 这组词都有“著名的，知名的”的意思，其区别是： famous 是普通用词，指传播很广，引起人们注意的人或事物。 eminent 指在某方面杰出卓越或突出的人或物。 notable 用于指事件时，侧重其重要、值得注意；用于指人时，与famous同义，但语气较弱。outstanding 侧重指因素质优良，功绩卓著而超过同类的人或物，强调“突出”。 well-known adj.众所周知的（强调众所周知的），但是仅只好的方面 -- She is well-known in the musical world. / This is well-known fact. remarkable adj.不寻常的（包括褒义和客观）（同意词：unusual, uncommon, extraordinary） -- a remarkable event , an extraordinary event 不同寻常的事件 unremarkable remarkably remark vt 谈到、说起（正式评论、谈论on/upon）n. 评论、意见about outstanding（adj.突出的，杰出的，卓越的）-- Our headmaster is an outstanding youth.（n.年轻人, 青少年）Distinguished（adj. 杰出的, 卓越的, 不同非凡的）(非常成功且令人钦佩的) ~ physicist [‘f?z?s?st] Eminent（adj. 显赫的, 杰出的, 有名的, 优良的）[‘em?n?nt] (尤指在某一行业、专业领域中颇有名气的) Distinguished和eminent是同义词（都是用来修饰严肃领域的人） -- a distinguished physicist（n.物理学家）, an eminent surgeon（n.外科医生） famous adj.著名的（普通用词，可用于人或物，指声名广为人知且持续很久的，名气大，有名） -- He is a famous movie star. / Luxun is famous for his articles. flagrant [?fle?ɡr?nt] adj. 公然的，明目张胆的八级 very shocking because it is done in a way that is easily noticed and shows no respect 公然的，恬不知耻的flagrant cheating 公然欺骗flagrant abuse 公开侮辱flagrant violation 公然践踏 full-time a. 专职的（a&ad全职的(工作、学习)，专职的；全日制的；全部时间的） full-time job 专职工作，全天工作full-time student 全日制学生；全职学生，脱产学生 part-time a&ad 部分时间的; 兼职的 technician n 技师（n.技术员，技术人员someone whose job involves skilled practical work with scientific equipment,；技巧纯熟的人is very good at the detailed technical aspects of an activity） maintenance technician 修理行业的技术人员 laboratory technician 化验员；实验室技师lab technician 实验室技术员；实验技师 engineering technician 工程技术员computer technician 计算机技术人员 “某种职业、地位或特征的人”civilian n. 平民civil 公民的comedian n. 喜剧演员comedy 喜剧mathematician数学家electrician n. 电工historian n. 历史学家politician n. 政客 表形容词，“…国的；…地方的，某人的或某宗教的”Arabian adj. 阿拉伯（人）的Arab 阿拉伯人Canadian adj. 加拿大（人）的Egyptian adj. 埃及（人）的Christian adj. 基督教（徒）的technique 多指具体的某种技术和技巧。表示“技术”，是针对方法和技巧而言的，所以它通常可译为“技艺”或“技巧”等，尤其指音乐、艺术、体育、写作等方面的“技巧”。视含义的具体与抽象可用作可数或不可数名词。手法
新概念英语第二册第51课听力：Reward for virtue Lesson 51 Reward for virtue对美德的奖赏 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Why did Hugh's diet not work? My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves： butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets! 参考译文 我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定 节食。他是一星期前开始节食的。首先，他开列了一张长长的单子， 上面列了所有禁吃的食物。这张单子上的绝大部分食物都是休喜欢吃的：黄油、土豆、米饭、啤酒、牛奶、巧克力和糖果。昨天我去看望 了他。我按响了门铃，当看到休仍和往常一样胖时，我并不感到惊奇。他把我领进屋，慌忙把一个大包藏到了桌子下面。显然他感到很尴尬。
Lesson51 HANS: Where do you come from? DIMITRI: I come from Greece. HANS: What's the climate like in your country? DIMITRI: It's very pleasant. HANS: What's the weather like in spring? DIMITRI: It's often windy in March. It's always warm in April and May, but it rains sometimes. HANS: What's it like in summer? DIMITRI: It's always hot in June, July and August. The sun shines every day. HANS: Is it cold or warm in autumn? DIMITRI: It's always warm in September and October. It's often cold in November and it rains sometimes. HANS: Is it very cold in winter? DIMITRI: It's often cold in December, January and February. It snows sometimes. 汉 斯：你是哪国人? 迪米特里：我是希腊人。 汉 斯：你们的国家的气候是怎么样? 迪米特里：气候非常宜人。 汉 斯：春季的天气怎么样? 迪米特里：3月里常常刮风。 4月和5月的天气总暖洋洋的，但有时下雨。 汉 斯：夏季的天气如何呢? 迪米特里：6月、7月和8月的天气总是 炎热的每天都出太阳。 汉 斯：秋季的天气是冷还是暖呢? 迪米特里：9月和10月总是很暖和， 11月常常就冷了，而且有时下雨。 汉 斯：冬季的天气很冷吗? 迪米特里：12月、1月和2月常常很冷， 有时还下雪。
Lesson 1 Excuse me! 教学重点 1、辨析：Excuse me.和I’m sorry.的用法区别。 2、代词：人称代词和物主代词总表、主格和宾格的区别、四个指示代词、代词与be动词的使用搭配及其缩写形式。 3、语气：陈述句变一般疑问句，及其肯定回答。 4、句型：-Is this your…? -Yes, it is. 教学步骤 1、引入话题。 2、让学生描述图片，中英结合。 3、听一遍音频，掌握大意。 4、生词解读，纠正发音（详见课本）。 5、提出问题：Whose handbag is it? 看一遍视频，解答问题。 6、精讲课文，板书和笔记。 7、再听一遍音频，逐句跟读。 8、总结本课重点，让学生标注。 9、布置作业：练习册，背课文和单词。 引入话题： Ok, I have a question. 我有一个问题，看看谁能回答上来。有谁注意到我刚进门的时候说的第一句话了么？What is it? 哪句话？No one? 没有人注意么？啊，我说的第一句话是：Excuse me, may I have your attention, please? Let’s have our class. 对不起，请大家注意，我们要上课了。这里的第一句话：Excuse me就是我们新概念英语第一课的标题，那么我们今天要讲的这则小故事到底是什么呢？Well, today’s story is about a handbag. 啊，今天我们来讲一个关于手提包的故事。Ok, now, please open your books and turn to page one. 请大家打开书翻到第1页。Look at here, there are many pictures, right? 啊，这里有许多图片。So, how many pictures are there, who can tell me? 谁能告诉我有几幅图？Yes, very good, seven pictures. So, who can describe the pictures for us? 谁能给我们描述一下这些图片呢？What can you see in these pictures? 从这些图片中你能看到什么？Guess what happened? 猜猜究竟发生了什么？Ok, now, close your books and listen to the audio. 好，下面请大家合上课本，只听录音。Try to understand the main idea of the story. 试试你能不能听得懂，看看刚才我们猜的故事到底对不对，Ok? 【New words and expressions】 ★Excuse me. 1、引起对方注意时 2、常用于与陌生人搭话，打断别人的说话或从别人身边挤过，或在某个聚会中突然中途要离开一会儿时。在课文中，男士为了吸引女士的注意而用了这个表示客套的短语。 ★Pardon?
1.a.My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, b.Things got so bad that he decided to go on a diet . c.My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. 2.He began his diet a week ago. 3.a. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods b.F irst of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. 4.a. The list included most of the things b.T he list included most of the things Hugh loves. c.The list included most of the things Hugh loves : butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets. 5.Yesterday I paid him a visit. 6.I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. 7.He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson51【课文】 HANS： Where do you come from? DIMITRI： I come from Greece. HANS： What's the climate like in your country? DIMITRI： It's very pleasant. HANS： What's the weather like in spring? DIMITRI： It's often windy in March. It's always warm in April and May, but it rains sometimes. HANS： What's it like in summer? DIMITRI： It's always hot in June, July and August. The sun shines every day. HANS： Is it cold or warm in autumn? DIMITRI： It's always warm in September and October. It's often cold in November and it rains sometimes. HANS： Is it very cold in winter? DIMITRI： It's often cold in December, January and February. It snows sometimes. 【课文翻译】 汉斯：你是哪国人? 迪米特里：我是希腊人。 汉斯：你们的国家的气候是怎么样?
Lesson 51 Reward for virtue 阅读理解 1. What did Hugh do when he decided to go on a diet? He wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. 2. What did Hugh do when the writer entered his room? He hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. 单词详解 1. reward n. 酬谢，酬劳 派生：reward sb. for sth. v. 因为某事给某人奖励或报酬 2. virtue n. 美德 翻译：It is our traditional virtue to respect and honor the aged. 尊老敬老是我们的传统美德。 3. diet n. 节食 翻译：他在一星期前开始节食。 He went on a diet a week ago. 扩展：lose one’s weight / keep fit减肥 4. forbid v. 禁止(forbid – forbade – forbidden) 结构：forbid sb. to do / forbid doing sth. 禁止某人做某事翻译：我的父母不许我在外面过夜。 My parents forbid me to stay out at night. 反义词：allow / permit 5. hurriedly adv. 匆忙地 = in a hurry 翻译：我们不得不匆忙吃完早餐，不然就要迟到了。【趣味知识1】 谚语：Virtue is its own reward. 有德便是有报。 【思考1】 猜猜diet drinks什么意思？低热量饮料 【趣味知识2】 There was no hurry. I had all the time in the world.
新概念L5 教案 Teaching objects(教学目标)： 1.学生掌握并运用国籍相关句型与词汇 2.学会介绍某人 3.掌握人称代词主格 Training aids(教学工具)： 1.国籍图片：法国、德国、日本、韩国、中国 2.课文图片，7张，注意，将人名标注，方便与he,she,it的对应 Teaching contents(教学内容): 1.单词： 1)国籍：French; German; Japanese; Korean; Chinese(会读会写) 2)人名：Mr. Blake; Sophie DuPont; Hans; Naoko; Luming; Xiaohui (会读) 2. 句型 1)This is …. 2)She/he is …. Teaching steps(教学流程)： 第一节课 Greeting & Warming up 1.Nice to meet you! 2.GAME: Mr./Miss/Mrs. This is …. (同学之间互相介绍) Detail:第一遍练习是输入；第二遍练习输出时，注意照顾到刚才没有回答问题的Ss 1.Ss 介绍Ada 引出I am Chinese. 2.学习Keywords : French; German; Japanese; Korean; Chinese （读音标准，可以分辨）Detail:根据时间，单词输出时做联想 3.Practice: 大小声；TPR Listening
First How many people in the text? 泛听 Second 1.引出人名Mr. Blake; Sophie DuPont; Hans; Naoko; Luming; Xiaohui 2.Practice: 1)教读；TPR操练 2)句型T his is ….. 3)展示图片将人名和图片对应 Third 1.Lead in: nationality (I am Chinese ) 2.How many nationalities in the text? What are they? Forth 1.Number 句型This is Naoko. She is Japanese. 1.Lead in Soph ie→she …he; 2.What nationality are they? 让学生配对（根据现场情况，决定是否要再听） 3.Practice This is Naoko. She is Japanese. Nice to meet you ! 第二节课 Fifth What’s difference in the paragraphs? This is Miss Sophie DuPont. Sophie is a new student. She is French. 1.FLAGS 展示国旗图片 1)Review 国旗与国家对应 2)人名与国旗对应（学生这时完成句型输出） 2.Repeat & Recite 根据图片 1)T引导，学生背出课文 Grammar 人称代词主格 1.将五列八行，第一行补充完整 Review & Homework
Leｓsｏn51Rewarｄfor Virtue 对美德的奖赏 Whｙｄｉd Hｕｇh'ｓdiｅt not woｒｋ? Ｍy fｒｉｅnd, Huｇh, has always been ｆａｔ,ｂｕt thiｎgｓｇｏｔsｏbaｄrecentlｙtｈa ｔhe decided to gｏon a diｅt. Ｈe begaｎｈｉs dieｔａweek ago.Firsｔof alｌ, ｈe wrote out a long liｓt of all the foodｓwｈiｃh were foｒbiｄｄｅn. The lisｔinclｕdeｄｍosｔof the thi ｎgｓＨuｇh loves: bｕｔtｅr,potａtoeｓ, ｒice，beｅr, ｍiｌk,ｃhoｃolａtｅ；and swｅｅts. YesｔerdayＩpaid him a visit．I rang theｂeｌl aｎdｗas not ｓｕｒprised tｏｓｅe that Ｈugｈwａs ｓtilｌas ｆａt aｓｅver.Ｈe lｅdｍeｉｎto ｈis roｏm aｎd hurrｉedly hiｄａl ａｒｇe ｐａｒcｅl uｎderｈis desk．Iｔwas oｂvｉous thａｔｈe was veryｅmbarrassｅd. WheｎI asked him whａt he was doｉｎｇ, he smｉlｅｄguiltｉly and thｅnｐut tｈe ｐａrcｅl on the desk. He expｌained that ｈis diｅt was so striｃｔｔhａtｈe had to reward ｈimseｌfｏccaｓionally. Then ｈｅｓｈowｅd ｍe the coｎtenｔs oｆthe ｐaｒｃｅl. It containeｄfive large bars of chｏcolaｔe aｎd thｒee bags of sweets! 参考译文 我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食。他是一星期前开始节食的。首先,他开列了一张长长的单子,上面列了所有禁吃的食物。这张单子上的大多数食物都是休喜欢吃的：黄油、土豆、米饭、啤酒、牛奶、巧克力和糖果。昨天我去看望了他。我按响了门铃，当看到休仍和往常一样胖时,我并不感到惊奇。他把我领进屋,慌忙把一个大包藏到了桌子下面。显然他感到很尴尬。当我问他正干什么时，他内疚地笑了,然后把那个大包拿到了桌上。他解释说,他的饮食控制得太严格了，以致不得不偶尔奖赏自己一下。接着他给我看了包里的东西。里面装了5大块巧克力和３袋糖果! 【New wｏrds and expreｓsionｓ】（10） ｒeｗardｎ．报偿vｉｒｔｕe n.美德 dieｔｎ. 节食fｏｒｂｉd v. 禁止－forbade-forbidden ｈurrｉedly ａdv. 匆忙地embarrasｓv. 使尴尬 guiltily ａdv．内疚地strict ａdj. 严格的 reward v．给奖赏occasionally adv.偶尔地 ★rewarｄ?n．报偿 同义词comｐｅnｓate,pay,remｕnｅrａｔｅ,ａwａrｄ 反义词ｐunish, punishｍeｎt 变化形名复rewards 变化形动变ｒｅｗａｒded ｒewａrｄeｄ rewarｄing （１）n.报酬、奖赏、酬谢、赏金
Lesson7 Are you a teacher? 你是教师吗？ 一、教学任务：Diphthongs & personal pronoun，人称代词与be动词的搭配，an/a的区别 二、教学目的： 1. 学生掌握四个双元音的发音 2. 掌握人称代词及其与be动词的搭配 3. 掌握a/an的区别及用法 三、教学重点：人称代词与be动词的搭配 四、教学难点：a/an用法 五、教学过程： 1. Review the monophthong 2. Diphthongs [a?] like喜欢----带读------点-----ask字母i发什么音。 发音规则：先发a，然后滑向I（不发出i音）,舌尖抵住下齿。此音的关键要把a音发足。口 型从开到合，带读 [e?] play玩----带读------点-----ask字母ay发什么音 发音规则：先发e，然后滑向I（不发出i音）。双唇稍扁。口型从半开到合，带读 [??] boy男孩----带读------点-----ask字母oy发什么音。 发音规则：先发?，然后滑向I, （不发出i音）此音的关键要把?音发足。口型从开到合，双 唇从圆到扁，带读 [??] ear耳朵----带读------点线面-----ask字母ear发什么音。 发音规则：先发i，然后滑向?。（发出?音，但是?较弱）前面的i发的较清楚，后面的较弱 双唇始终半开，带读 A.呈现：Fast reaction, 喜欢how to say? ( like ) letter ‘i’ how to pronounce?( [a?])<带读,点读,教发音 规则,做手势> ---玩how to say?(play)--- letter ‘ay’ how to pronounce?( [e?])<带读,点读,教发音规则,做手势> ---男孩how to say?(boy)---letter ‘oy’ how to pronounce?([??])<带读，点读><教发音规则,做手势> ---耳朵how to say?(ear)---letter ‘ear’ how to pronounce?([??])<带读，点读><教发音规则,做手势> ---<带读,快速反应，全部一个一个过关> B.总结：---OK, I have a question, hands up, 这几个音都是？音（元音）--- Why? (气流没有受到嘴 巴的阻碍) ---T: OK, 这几个元音由几部分组成？（两部分）--- 两部分分别都是？音（元音）--- “两个元音”也可以说是？元音（双元音）---Wonderful, tell me, what is Diphthongs？（由两个 元音组成的元音叫做双元音)--- I will have a check, 读对几个加几分<带读过关，加分> C. Words:拼读---拼写---过关 nationality[,n???'n?liti]国籍mechanic [mi'k?nik]机械师keyboard['ki:b?:d]电脑键盘 operator ['?p?reit?] 操作人员engineer[,end?i'ni?]工程师 --- How many vowels, how many syllables(有多少元音就有多少音节) ---Look at this word, How many vowels? (five) ---How many syllables? (five) --- What is the first vowel? ([?]) --- What is the second vowel? ([?]) --- What is the third vowel? ([?]) --- What is the forth vowel? ([i]) --- What is the fifth vowel? ([i]) --- <请S试着画出音节，并讲解划分音节的规则> [n?] how to read?---[??] how to read? ---[n???] how to read? --- [liti] how to read? ---[n?liti] how to read? --- 重音在第几个音节 （第二个）--- read them together. [,n???'n?liti] ---带读，过关---
新概念英语单词第一册第51课：怡人的气候 Greece希腊（欧洲南部国家） 【单词例句】 A： I have never been to Greece before A：我以前没有去过希腊。 B： Really? You have a chance this time B：是吗？这次你有机会了。 climate ['klamt] 气候 【单词扩充】foggy有雾的 sunny晴天的 【单词搭配】under the weather不舒服 weather forecast天气预报 weather repon天气预报 【单词例句】 A： How's the weather like there? A：那儿的天气怎么样？ B： It's said that it's very cold there B：据说那儿很冷。 spring [spr] 春天 【派生词】springhead源头 【单词搭配】Spring Festival春节 spring ploughing春耕 【单词例句】
A： I want to go to the Yellow Mountains this summer vacation. A：找今年暑假想去黄山。 B： I went to the Yellow Mountains last spring. It's worth seeing. B：我去年春天去过黄山，很值得一游。 country ['kntr] ? 国家 【单词扩充】state国家 windy ['wnd] 有风的 【单词搭配】foreign country外国 【单词例句】 A： Have you ever played golf in your country? A：你在你们国家以前打过高尔夫球吗？ B： No. but I hear that you have many beautiful courses. B：没有，但我听说你们有很多漂亮的课程。 warm [wm] 温暖的 【派生词】warmhearted热心的 【单词搭配】warm up热身 【单词例句】 A： Is it very cold and windy in winter here? A：这儿冬天寒冷多风吗？ B：Yes．you saidlt．