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2007年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语模拟试卷

2007年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语模拟试卷
2007年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语模拟试卷

2007年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语模拟试卷

Part I Dialogue communication (15%)

Section A Dialogue completion

1. A: I am glad that today’s physics class is over. What did you think of lecture?

B: _______.

A.Sorry to hear that. Are you a fool?

B.I was lost. I couldn’t follow a word Professor Harrison said.

C.By the way, do you mind going to ask the professor himself.

D.Anyway, physics class is different from math class.

2.A: Excuse me. Do you mind if I borrow that newspaper for a little bit?

B:____________

A.I am glad. But it doesn’t belong to me.

B.You are welcome. But it’s not mine.

C.I’m sorry. But it doesn’t belong to me.

D.OK. You can read it, though it is not mine.

3.A: Mr. Smith, Let’s drink to the friendship between our two people!

B: ____________

A.Bottom up!

B.You are welcome!

C.Cheers!

D.Wonderful!

4.A: Saturday my husband and I are going to visit his mother._______

B: I am going to fix some loose shutters on my house now that the weather is a little warmer.

A.And what is in your mind?

B.How about you?

C.And, do you have any fixed arrangement with any of your friends?

D.And, do you have any date with anyone else?

5.A: I am afraid I feel rather under the weather this morning. I had a splitting headache last

night.

B: ___________

A.Why don’t you go to see a doctor earlier?

B.I’m sorry to hear that. Is it better now?

C.Don’t bother. It’s nothing serious.

D.That’s OK. It’ll be all right soon.

Section B Dialogue comprehension

6.Woman: What happened to the boss when he finished reading our report?

Man: Never has he been so excited?

Question: What does the man imply?

A.The boss had never been excited.

B.The boss was very angry with the report.

C.The boss was very satisfied with the report.

D.The boss was too excited to finish the report.

7.Man: It’s so mild today. Want to go for a bike ride after your last class?

Woman: What’s the latest we could start? My last class is a chem. Lab, and it often runs late.

Question: What does the woman mean?

A.She might be late for her chemistry class.

B.She’ll borrow a bike after class.

C.She might be delayed in the lab.

D.She might ride her bike to the lab.

8.Man: I knew Laurie played the piano, but I didn’t know she played guitar.

Woman: Neither did I. It seems she just picked it up on her own, over the summer.

Question: What does the woman mean?

https://www.doczj.com/doc/676164907.html,urie doesn’t have much musical talent.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/676164907.html,urie taught herself to play the guitar.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/676164907.html,urie wants to play music with other people.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/676164907.html,urie has a summer job playing guitar.

9.Man: I heard that Parker Electronics is going to be holding interviews on campus next week.

Woman: Yeah? What day? I’d like to talk to them and drop off my resume.

Question: What does the woman want to do?

A.Get a job on campus.

B.Take an electronics course.

C.Visit the electronics company.

D.Apply for a job with the electronics company.

10.Woman: You know, some TV channels have been running a lot of comedies from the sixties.

What do you think of those old shows?

Man: Not much. But then, the new ones aren’t so great either.

Question: What does the man mean?

A.He no longer watches much television.

B.He prefers the comedies from the sixties.

C.Television comedies haven’t improved since the sixties.

D.He hasn’t seen many of the old shows.

Part II Vocabulary and structure (10%)

11. Scarcely had the driver started the car____ the cell phone began to ring.

A. than

B. when

C. after

D. before

12. This is not an economical way to get more water; _____ it is very expensive.

A. on the other hand

B. on the contrary

C. in short

D. or else

13. The girl was standing by the sea, her long hair ____ in the breeze.

A. dances

B. dancing

C. to dance

D. were dancing

14.In this photo the woman mayor is talking to a passenger ____ a bus.

A. abroad

B. aboard

C. broad

D. board

15.Anyone with the Internet _______ can find out about these universities easily.

A. excess

B. access

C. process

D. entrance

16.When the girl heard the news, she could do nothing but _____back home.

A. going

B. went

C. to go

D. go

17.Joe is not good at sports, but when it_____ mathematics, he is the best in the class.

A. comes to

B. comes up to

C. comes on to

D. comes around to

18.Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a ______ for smoking.

A. relief

B. revival

C. substitute

D. succession

19.When carbon is added to iron in proper_____, the result is steel.

A. rates

B. thickness

C. proportions

D. densities

20.You should try to _____ your ambition and be more realistic.

A. reserve

B. restrain

C. retain

D. replace

21.Nancy is only a sort of _____ of her husband’s opinion and has no ideas of her own.

A. sample

B. reproduction

C. shadow

D. echo

22.Now that spring is here, you can __________ these fur coats till you need them again next

winter.

A. put over

B. put away

C. put off

D. put down

23.There is a ______ of impatience in the tone of his voice.

A. hint

B. notion

C. dot

D. phrase

24. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he ______ our chairman now.

A. would have been

B. must have been

C. were

D. would be

25. At yesterday’s party, Elizabeth’s boyfriend amused us by ________ Charlie Chaplin.

A. copying

B. following

C. imitating

D. modeling

26. She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power_____.

A. failure

B. lack

C. absence

D. drop

27. The e-dictionary is becoming _____ popular with teenagers while learning English.

A. increasingly

B. increased

C. increasing

D. increase

28.The computer, although _____ in the 1940s, has brought about an electronic revolution.

A. inventing

B. to be invented

C. was invented

D. invented

29. She doesn’t look well today. She ____ herself recently.

A. must overwork

B. might overwork

C. used to overwork

D. must have overworked

30. She is quite positive about the ________ of the potential market of this new invention.

A. outline

B. outlook

C. outlet

D. output

Part III Reading comprehension (40 %)

Passage 1

What do you do with your empty cans and bottles? There are two choices, throwing them away or recycling. Throwing away a metal beverage (饮料) container wastes as much energy as filling a can with gasoline and pouring half out. Besides wasting energy, throwing away bottles and cans causes pollution, increases the volume of solid wastes, and uses up natural resources. To control these problems, only nine states have adopted bottle laws. The United States government should require every state to have a bottle law or constitute (制定) a national bottle law.

To understand how a bottle law can help, you must know how it works. When consumers buy canned or bottled beverages at the store, they pay deposits. This deposit can range from twenty to fifty cents per bottled beverages at the store, they pay deposits. This deposit can range from twenty to fifty cents per bottle or can. In order to get this deposit back, the bottles and cans must be returned to supermarkets after they are emptied. The supermarkets then return the bottles and

cans to their manufacturers for either reuse or recycling.

Bottle laws are currently effective in Oregon, Vermont, Maine, Michigan, Iowa, Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, and New York. These laws work largely because the general public supports them. A recent poll (民意测验) of Americans revealed that 73 percent support bottle laws. This support bottle laws. This support undoubtedly results from people’s concern about pollution and our planet’s limited resources.

31. What is the bad thing if one throws away metal cans after drinking?

A) Wasting energy. C) Pouring half of the gasoline out.

B) Going against the national law. D) Causing personal inconvenience.

32. Throwing away metal containers people will affect the environment by ________.

A) preserving natural resources C) using natural resources

B) recycling them D) causing pollution

33. What does the author suggest in order to solve the problems of cans and bottles?

A) Putting the bottle laws into effect.

B) Preventing people from pouring out beverage.

C) Making a national bottle law.

D) Having the manufacturers recycle the containers.

34. Who would pay the deposits for the beverage containers?

A) The supermarket. C) The consumer.

B) The manufacturer. D) The government.

35. According to the author, a bottle law can work if _________.

A) the consumers, supermarkets and manufacturers make joint efforts

B) the manufacturers recycle the empty containers

C) the consumers pay deposits

D) the nine states support it

Passage Two

Americans usually consider themselves a friendly people. Their friendships, however, tend to be shorter and more casual than friendships among people from other cultures. It is not uncommon for Americans to have only one close friend during their lifetime, and consider other “friends” to be just social acquaintances. This attitude probably has something to do with American mobility and the fact that Americans do not like to be dependent on other people. They tend to “compartmentalize” (划分) friendships, having “friends at work”, “friends on the softball team”, “family friends”, etc.

Because the United States is a highly active society, full of movement and change, people always seem to be on the go. In this highly charged atmosphere, Americans can sometimes seem brusque (无礼的) or impatient. They want to get to know you as quickly as possible and then move on to something else. Sometimes, early on, they will ask you questions that you may feel are very personal. No insult is intended; the questions usually grow out of their genuine interest or curiosity, and their impatience to get to the heart of the matter. And the same goes for you. If you do not understand certain American behavior or you want to know more about them, do not hesitate to ask them questions about themselves. Americans are usually eager to explain all about their country or anything “American” in which you may be interested. So much so in fact that you may become tired of listening. It doesn't matter, because Americans tend to be uncomfortable with silence during a conversation. They would rather talk about the weather or the latest sports scores,

for example, than deal with silence.

On the other hand, don’t expect Americans to be knowledgeable about international geography or world affairs, unless those subjects directly involve the Unite States. Because the United States is not surrounded by many other nations, some Americans tend to ignore the rest of the world.

36. The general topic of the passage is________.

A. American society

B. American culture

C. Americans’ personality

D. America ns’ activities

37. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Friendships among Americans tend to be casual.

B. Americans do not like to depend on other people.

C. Americans always seem to be on the go.

D. Americans know a lot about international affairs.

38. The phrase “highly charged” ( Paragraph 2) most probably means_______.

A. highly responsible

B. extremely free

C. full of mobility and change

D. very cheerful

39. It can be inferred from the passage that__________.

A. Americans’ character is affected by their social and geographical environment

B. Americans want to participate in all kinds of activities

C. curiosity is characteristic of Americans

D. Americans do not know how to deal with silence

40. According to the passage, Americans tend to ignore the rest of the world because________.

A. they are too proud of themselves

B. they are not interested in other countries

C. they are too busy to learn about other countries

D. their country does not have many neighboring nations

Passage 3

Sailors, and Fishermen in particular, have always been extremely Superstitious, This is hardly surprising when one considers the changeable nature of the sea where, even today with sophisticated weather-forecasting techniques, a sudden storm can blow up quite unexpectedly. In the days before radio and engines, where there could be no long-distance communication with another ship or land, and when sails were the only means of movement, it was only natural for the sailor to take every precaution to avoid offending the gods who controlled the sea.

One way of pleasing these gods was to make an annual offering. This custom survives in the ceremony of blessing the sea, which can still been seen once a year in some fishing ports. Next to pleasing the sea-gods, the most important thing for the sailor was to know that his boat was free from evil influences. The time to make sure of this was at the launching ceremony. It is clear that the well-known custom of launching a ship by breaking a bottle of champagne against the side goes back a very long way The purpose of it is to keep away evil spirits rather than to ask for the sea-god's protection.

Starting on a new voyage or fishing trip was a dangerous business at the best of times. Once the fishermen had set out for his ship, he dared not, on any account, look back. It was bad luck even to call after him, so if he had forgotten anything, someone had to run after him and put the object into his hands. Bad luck could also result from some chance meeting on the way to the

boats. In some countries it was considered particularly unlucky to meet a priest, a rabbit or a woman. In such an event, the only thing to do was to turn back and sail next day.

41. What made sailors and fishermen superstitious?

A. Their own changeable nature.

B. The unreliable nature of the sea.

C. The difficulty of communicating with land.

D. The inadequate techniques of weather forecasting.

42. The fishermen tried to please the sea gods by________.

A. giving them presents every year

B. going long distances with only sails

C. cleaning the fishing ports every year

D. avoiding communicating with other ships

43. Sailors broke a bottle of champagne against the side of the boat__________.

A. to protect it from bad spirits

B. to ask fo r the sea gods’ protection

C. so that the ship could go a very long way

D. so that they could start drinking and eating

44. What happened if a fisherman forgot something when starting on a trip?

A. He went back for it.

B. Someone called him back for it.

C. He looked behind him and tried to find it.

D. Someone gave it to him without speaking.

45. If a fisherman met a woman on the way to his boat,____________.

A. he wouldn’t blame her

B. he should turn his back on her

C. he wouldn’t go fishing that da y

D. he should come back the next day

Passage 4

Looking back on my childhood, I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made. Although we were all brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no ear for music and languages. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.

Before World War I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a crystal-clear memory of the dogs, the farm animals, the local birds, and above all, the insects.

I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world and my enthusiasm had led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil while reading about other people's observations and discoveries. Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle, because it all seems to fit together. This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books, which some might honor with the title of scientific research.

But curiosity, a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist: one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist requires not only self-discipline but hard training, determination and a goal. A scientist, up to a point, can be made. A naturalist is born. If you can combine the two, you get the best of both worlds.

46. The first paragraph tells us the author__________________ .

A) was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood B) lost his hearing when he was a child

C) didn't like his brothers and sisters D) was born to a naturalist's family

47. The author can't remember his relatives clearly because ____________.

A) he didn't live very long with them

B) the family was extremely large

C) he was too young when he lived with them

D) he was fully absorbed in observing nature

48. It can be inferred from the passage that the author was ___________.

A) a scientist as well as a naturalist.B) not a naturalist but a scientist

C) no more than a born naturalist D) first of all a scientist

49. The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he____________ .

A) has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmetic

B) lacks some of the qualities required of a scientist

C) just reads about other people's observations and discoveries

D) comes up with solutions in a most natural way

50. According to the author, a born naturalist should first of all be _________.

A) full of ambition B) knowledgeable C) full of enthusiasm D) self-disciplined

Part IV Cloze test (10%)

Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 51 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 52 on both sides with many 53 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. 54 , some shops offered 55 . These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. 56 in the 1950s, a change began to 57 . Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 58 too few parking places were 59 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 60 the city limits. Open space is what their car driving customers needed.

51.A. As early as B. Early C. Early as D. Earlier

52.A. built B. designed C. intended D. lined

53.A. varied B. various C. sorted D. mixed up

54.A. Apart from B. However C. In addition D. As well

55.A.medical care B. food C. cosmetics D. services

56.A.suddenly B. Abruptly C. Contrarily D. But

57.A.be taking place B. take place C. be taken place D. have taken place

58.A.while B. yet C. though D. and then

59.A.available for B. available to C. used by D. ready for

60.A.over B. from C. out of D. outside

Part V Translation (10%)

In many Western countries, a considerable number of parents have removed their children from school and are teaching them at home (i.e. home schooling them) instead. Such children do all their normal lessons at home, often under the guidance of a parent. The first thing to consider is whether this is legal or not. In most countries it is, so long as parents can prove that their children are receiving an adequate education, equal to that provided by their state educational system. The next consideration is whether the parents have the time, self-discipline, intelligence and patience to teach their own child week after week, day in and day out, for hours on end. Then there is the problem of what will be taught, and how.

Part VI Writing (15%)

Directions: You are to write in no less than 120 words about the title “The Importance of Economy”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below.

1.现代社会浪费的现象很严重,所以倡导节约型的社会很重要。

2.阐述原因。

3.结论。

中考模拟试卷三(含答案)电子教案

中考模拟试卷三(含答 案)

中考模拟试卷三 数 学 一、选择题:(共8道小题,每小题4分,共32分)在下列各题的四个备选答案中,只有 一个是正确的,请将所选答案在答题卡相应位置涂黑。 1. -3的绝对值是 A .-3 B .3 C .1 3 - D .1 3 2. 截至2011年底,我国铁路营业里程达到86 000公里,跃居世界第二位.将86 000用科学 记数法表示为 A .50.8610? B .38610? C .48.610? D .58.610? 3.下列运算中正确的是 A .a 3a 2=a 6 B .(a 3)4= a 7 C .a 6 ÷ a 3 = a 2 D .a 5 + a 5 =2 a 5 4. 一个布袋中有4个除颜色外其余都相同的小球,其中3个白球,1个红球.从袋中任意 摸出1个球是白球的概率是 A .43 B .4 1 C .3 2 D .3 1 5. 若右图是某几何体的三视图,则这个几何体是 A .直棱柱 B .球 C .圆柱 D .圆锥 6. 0312=++-y x ,则2()xy -的值为 A .-6 B . 9 C .6 D .-9 7. 如右图所示,已知AB ∥CD ,EF 平分∠CEG ,∠1=80°, 则∠2的度数为 . 1 2 G B D C A F E

A.20° B.40° C.50° D.60° 8.将图1围成图2的正方体,则图1中的红心“”标志所在的正方形是正方体中的 A.面CDHE B.面BCEF C.面ABFG D.面ADHG 二、填空题(共4道小题,每小题4分,共16分) 9.若代数式3 x-x的取值范围为_ _ _ 10. 分解因式:24 ax a -= 11.用配方法把4 2 2+ + =x x y化为k h x a y+ + =2) (的形式为 12.将1、2、3、6按下面方式排列.若规定(m,n)表示第m排从左向右第n个数,则(7,3)所表示的数是;(5,2)与(20,17)表示的两数之积是 三、解答题(共5道小题,每小题5分,共25分) 13.(本题满分5分)计算: 0 1)3 ( ) 2 1 ( 60 sin 2 27- + + ? --π. 1 1 1 1 2 2 6 6 3 2 6 3 3 2 3 第1排 第2排 第3排 第4排 第5排

内蒙古农村信用社招聘考试全真模拟试卷试题-公基

内蒙古农村信用社招聘考试全真模拟试卷试题 公共基础部分 一、填空题(每空1分,共5分) 1、是科学发展观的根本要求。 正确答案:统筹兼顾 2、货币是的特殊商品,是商品交换和价值形态的必然产物。 正确答案:充当一般等价物 3、金融创新按创新的内容来分,分为、机构的创新、业务的创新、。 正确答案:工具的创新、制度的创新 4、利率是借贷资本的,是指利息额与借贷资本金的比率。 正确答案:价格 二、判断题(每小题1分,共10分)财富网版权所有 1、紧缩型货币政策是指中央银行通过减少货币供应量,使利率下降,从而抑制投资,压缩总需求,**经济增长。(×)正确答案:升高 2、银行业监督管理的目标是促进银行业的合法、稳健运行,维护公众对银行业的信心。(√) 3、我国的政权组织形式是人民****。(×) 正确答案:人民代表大会制度 4、年满十六周岁的人犯罪,不应当负刑事责任。(×) 正确答案:应当负刑事责任 5、我国中央银行1996年开始在二级市场上买卖短期国债,2003年4月正式发行央行票据。(√) 6、中央银行作为政府银行功能的体现是经营国际储备。目前国际储备主要由外汇、黄金组成,其中黄金储备是最重要的部分。(×)

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