英语_2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(含答案)
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绝密★★使用前2023年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷阐明:1.答题前,请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定旳笔写在答题卡指定旳位置上,将条形码粘贴好。
2.全卷分二部分,第一部分为选择题,第二部分为非选择题,共8页。
考试时间90分钟,满分85分。
3.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答旳,其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁,不能折叠。
4.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷(选择题,共65分)I.从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分旳最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应旳字母编号涂黑。
(共5分,每题1分)1. Ted is a smart boy. He always does very well in the exams.A. cleverB. braveC. politeD. friendly2. Mary refused Tom’s invitation to his birthday party. It made him unhappy.A. said thank toB. said no toC. said hello toD. said yes to3. If you want to lose weight, you’d better not to eat too much meat.A. become fatterB. become tallerC. become thinnerD. become prettier4.-Where was water from in the first place?-It came from the sea.A. in the endB. in the beginningC. in the middleD. in its place5. John F. Dancer waited and waited. At last, a fireman showed up.A. appearedB. lined upC. stayed upD. disappearedII. 从下面每题旳A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一种可以填入空白处旳最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应旳字母编号涂黑。
参加市:珠海、东莞、清远、潮州、汕头、中山、汕尾、江门机密★启用前2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试(英语)说明:1.全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时100分钟;2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上;3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
作答在试卷上的答案无效;4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不得使用铅笔或涂改液,否则答案无效;5.考试结束时,将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
26. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an27. Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computergames for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves28. —Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days. Is it true?—Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. a chickenD. the chicken29. —Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?——————.A.308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room30. Think it over, _____ you’ll work out the math problem.A. orB. soC. forD. and31. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on thephones whenever they go, even while they_______ meals.A. hadB. will haveC. are havingD. were having32. —Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in the photo?—It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with33. —What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?—Wonderful. I think it’s _____than the other films about youth in recent years.A. the bestB. the worstC. much betterD. much worse34. Again and again the doctor_______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out wha twas wrong with her.A. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked out35. Not only my friends but also I _____ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are36. If Nancy ______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.A. passB. passedC. passesD. will pass37. — Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?— It _____ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t38. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ________ excellent he is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an39. —Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A. if there is a bank near hereB. how can we get to the nearest bankC. where can we find a bankD. when we can go to the nearest bank40. —_____is it from the village to your farm?—About 10 minutes’’ walk.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How fat41. —I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s good. We tried ____any noise, for you were sleeping.A. not makeB. not to makeC. to makeD. making42. It _____ last week that the haze(雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported43. —Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?—Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending44. —Rose isn’t here today. Is she ill?— ________. I saw her at the do ctor’s this morning.A. I hope soB. I don’t mindC. I am afraid soD. I don’t think so45. The young lady _____is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer isfrom 21st Century Talent Net.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2013年佛山市高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷本试卷共10页,四大题,满分为120分。
考试用时90分钟。
二、语言知识及应用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列各题,从各题所给的A, B, C项中选出最佳选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.The Xiamen-Shenzhen high speed railroad will run ______ eight cities.A. acrossB. throughC. over22. ______ 2013 Guangzhou Reading Month was started on Mar. 30th.A. AB. AnC. The23. Medical workers were sent to Ya’an soon ______ the earthquake happened.A. afterB. beforeC. until24. Wang Yaping will become China’s ______ woman astronaut into space after Liu Yang.A. twoB. secondC. the second25. Let’s get a bite to eat. I bet you ______ be starving.A. can’tB. mustC. need26. I’m tired of doing the same thing all the time. Let’s try ______ new!A. anythingB. nothingC. something27. People care a lot about food safety, for they wan t to eat ______.A. healthB. healthyC. healthily28. ______ terrible the school bus accident wa s!A. HowB. WhatC. What a29. An expert team ______ to study H7N9 bird flu virus in April, 2013.A. is set upB. was set upC. has set up30. Parents around the world ______ worried about children playing too many video games.A. isB. wasC. are31. Her mother always persuades her ______ her diet properly.A. to reduceB. not to reduceC. reduce32. Could you tell me ______ during Earth Hour on Mar. 31st this year?A. where were youB. what you are doingC. who you stayed with33. People ______ smoke in a public place may have to pay 500 yuan as a punishmentA. whatB. whoC. which34. The huge yellow rubber duck ______ to 13 cities in 9 countries since 2007.A. travelsB. travelledC. has travelled35. The teacher is wise enough to explain the most difficult questions in ______ way.A. simpleB. simplerC. the simplest第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A, B, C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一、Ⅰ. 词汇(15分)ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共8小题,每小题2分)1.(2分)﹣﹣﹣Dad,I'm considering going to Italy to study art this year.﹣﹣﹣In my opinion,studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers.()A.I don't agree B.I thinkC.In general2.(2分)﹣﹣﹣Have you heard from Sarah recently?﹣﹣﹣No.I lost touch with her two years ago.()A.heard about B.written toC.got a letter from3.(2分)﹣﹣﹣We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend.﹣﹣﹣Sounds great !I will help you if I am available.()A.busy B.free C.pleased4.(2分)﹣﹣﹣They are always making fun of Tom after class.It is rude.﹣﹣﹣You are right.Everyone should be respected.()A.fighting with B.quarreling withC.playing a joke on5.(2分)﹣﹣﹣You should not shout at your classmates.You need to apologize.﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry.I promise it won't happen again.()A.say sorry B.say goodbyeC.say hello6.(2分)﹣﹣﹣You look so tired.What's wrong?﹣﹣﹣I couldn't sleep well last night.The noise outside my house almost drove me mad.()A.made me drive crazilyB.made me awakeC.made me crazy7.(2分)﹣﹣﹣I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer.﹣﹣﹣Wow! Thailand is a beautiful country.I hope I can go there someday.()A.terrible B.wonderfulC.frightening8.(2分)﹣﹣﹣How about staying longer and having one more drink?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,I have to hit the road now.My wife is waiting for me at home.()A.leave B.build the roadC.dig holesⅱ. 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共7小题,每小题2分)9.(2分)A __________ shows the days,weeks and months of a year.()A.calendar B.festival C.journey10.(2分)I don't have enough money to buy a car means I can't __________ a car.()A.rent B.borrow C.afford11.(2分)﹣﹣﹣You're coughing a lot.You'd better __________ smoking now.﹣﹣﹣That's really hard for me.()A.give up B.go on C.set up12.(2分)﹣﹣﹣Nowadays,video games are very __________ with teenagers.﹣﹣﹣Yes,they spend too much time indoors.That's really harmful to their health.()A.pleased B.patient C.popular13.(2分)﹣﹣﹣What can I do for you?﹣﹣﹣Please __________ the bottle with water and put some sugar in it.Thank you.()A.fix B.fill C.mix14.(2分)﹣﹣﹣The dress looks so nice on you!It must be very expensive.Where did you buy it?﹣﹣﹣__________,it is only 100 yuan.I bought it on Taobao.()A.In fact B.In additionC.In need15.(2分)﹣﹣﹣I missed the concert last night because of the traffic jam.﹣﹣﹣__________()A.I think so.B.What a pity!C.You are so careless!二、Ⅱ.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共1小题,每小题1.5分)16.(15分)When I was in Grade Seven,I volunteered at a hospital.I usually stayed with Mr.Gillespie﹣﹣﹣a patient in a coma(昏迷).He never had any visitors,and(16)seemed to care about him.As a volunteer,I spent many days(17)his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the time.Once I needed to be out of town for(18) a week,but when I came back ten days later,I found Mr.Gillespie was gone.I guessed he had(19),I was very sad.Several years later,(20)I was at a gas station,I noticed a familiar face.It was Mr.Gillespie!He was alive!I went up to ask if he knew me and(21)how I knew him in the hospital.He was very(22)and then gave me the warmest hug(拥抱)I had ever received.He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed.But he thought it was a(n)(23)from the heaven.Then I realized that it was me who helped his life,I made a difference between his life(24)his death.More(25),he madea big difference in my life.I will never forget his words,"You're an angel!"16.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody17.A.shaking B.holding C.waving18.A.more than B.at most C.fewer than19.A.escaped B.slept C.died20.A.why B.when C.what21.A.asked B.wondered C.explained22.A.disappointed B.surprised C.nervous23.A.angel B.nurse C.doctor24.A.but B.and C.or25.A.importantly B.confidently C.carefully.三、Ⅲ.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(共5小题,每小题1.5分)17.(6分)26.Miss Yang will teach you .A.how to take better photosB.how to realize your dreamC.how to make a piece of musicD.how to study insects27.Mike is dreaming of making a robot.Which should he join?A.Photography ClubB.Shocking BandC.Crazy TeamD.Insect Club28.If you are free on Thursday and Friday,which two clubs can you choose?A.Photography Club & Shocking BandB.Crazy Team & Insect ClubC.Shocking Band & Insect ClubD.Photography Club & Crazy Team29.If you love music and want to get more information about Shocking Band,you can .A.go to Room 207 in School Science BuildingB.send an email to insectclub@162.comC.click http://ctinventor.edu.cnD.call Jack at 2889 9346.18.(6分)A few years after I was born,a stranger appeared in our small town.Dad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our family.The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then on.As I grew up,I never questioned his place in my family.In my young mind,he had a special position.Mom taught me how to tell good from bad,and Dad taught me to follow orders.But the stranger was our storyteller.He would keep us listening for hours with adventures,mysterious stories and comedies.If I wanted to know anything about history or science,he always knew the answers.He knew about the past,understood the present and even seemed to be able to know what would happen in the future!With his help,my family even watched a national ball game for the first time.Both my brothers and I enjoyed sitting around the stranger.He made us laugh,he made us cry,and he never stopped talking.Dad didn't seem to mind.However,Mom thought he was too talkative.Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet.My dad didn't allow drinking,but the stranger encouraged us to try it.He also made us feel that smoking looked cool and manly.He talked freely (much too freely!)Fifty years has passed since the stranger moved in and now I am fifty﹣four.I now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the stranger.Many times,he challenged the values of my parents,yet nobody stopped him or asked him to leave.What is his name?We just call him﹣﹣﹣"TV".He has a younger sister now.We call her"computer".30.Who was the storyteller in the family?A.Mom.B.Dad.C.TV.D.Brother.31.Why would Mom go to the kitchen while the rest of us were with the stranger?A.Because the programmes were not interesting.B.Because she wanted to avoid the noise.C.Because she didn't like to be with her family.D.Because she needed to cook for her family.32.From the passage,we know.A.the stranger told the writer not to smokeB.the stranger always argued with the writer's parentsC.the writer's mother thought that the stranger was coolD.the writer's father brought the stranger to his family33.What is the best title of the passage?A.A Stranger in My ChildhoodB.A Serious StrangerC.The Stranger Taught Us EverythingD.How TV Came into My Family.19.(6分)A news reporter interviewed Olga Kotelko,a 96﹣year﹣old athletic champion.She is an amazing old lady.Here is what she said about herself.After 70 years of competitions,I have over 750 gold medals.And two years ago,I took part in my last competition in a group aged from 90 to 94.I made 26 world records.And I know these records will be broken by someone else in the future.I did three sprints﹣﹣﹣100 metre,200 metre,400 metre.I did three jumps.I did long jump,high jump and triple jump.And I did five throws﹣﹣﹣shot put,discus,javelin,hammer and weight.I also like swimming,but I have no chance to try it.Some people often say that they are too old to try new things.But I think our age is just a number.What makes the difference is not how old we are,but how we get old.Even when we are in our nineties,we shouldn't think we are old.I mean,if we're active and we're working and we're enjoying,that's how we grow.I think genes(基因)play an important role in our life,and then,of course,we need to practisein order to have skills for any special activity,like athletic activity.But I think,it's our spirit that may play the most important role in our life.I never stop trying in my life.Some people think it is time for me to stop at a certain point,butI am enjoying my choice and I am having fun.Why should I stop?I am doing what I like.Ilike travelling a lot,and I just want to keep on going.I will keep on going until the last day of my life.That is when I'll have to stop.34.Olga Kotelko took part in her last competition at the age of .A.90B.92C.94D.9635.She didn't take part in .A.the high jumpB.the javelinC.a swimming competitionD.a 200﹣metre race36.In Olga Kotelko's opinion,may play the most important role in one's life.A.skillsB.ageC.genesD.spirit37.What can we learn from the story?A.Stop trying if it is necessary.B.You can stop if you want to.C.Work harder if you're not active.D.Never stop trying no matter how old you are.20.(6分)Flu is a common disease in our daily life.It is caused by the flu virus.The disease causes dry throats and runny noses.You may also have a fever and cough together with body aches.Sometimes,you may feel tired.Usually,it takes about one or more than two weeks for a person to get back to normal.However,if flu is serious,it may result in death.In the US,there are around 200,000 patients visiting hospitals every year because of flu.So,it is better that a person should be vaccinated(接种疫苗)against it.A study shows that the flu shot(注射)has an effect on 70%﹣90% of the people below 65 yearsold.The vaccine(疫苗)works after 2 weeks or so,so it is better to get the shot two weeksbefore theonset of the flu season.If you get the shot,your body will be prepared to face the disease when flu spreads.In the United States,the flu season is usually from November to April.The flu shot is safe for use.Some people fear that the vaccine will bring other virus into their body.This worry is not necessary.The viruses in the vaccine are dead,and cannot cause danger in the body.However,we should know that the flu shot has some small side effects,which are not serious problems.The flu shot is forbidden to people who are allergic(过敏的)to eggs or to women who are going to have babies.It may result in terrible problems like heart attack.People who have a high fever should not get the shot,either.If a person does not feel well after taking the vaccine,he or she must go to see the doctor immediately.38.From Paragraph 1,we can learn that flu doesn't cause.A.fever or coughB.runny nosesC.body aches or tirednessD.clear throats39.The underlined word"onset"in Paragraph 2 means.A.endB.closeC.deathD.start40.According to the passage,what is some people's fear for the flu shot?A.They may feel tired.B.They may have a bad cough.C.Vaccine will bring other virus into their bodyD.They may have dry throats and runny noses.41.The flu shot can be given to people who.A.are having a high feverB.don't feel well after eating eggsC.are going to give birth to babiesD.are healthy and want to prevent the disease.21.(6分)The Third China Electronic Information Expo was held at the Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Centre(会展中心)from 9 April to 11 April.It attracted more than 1,600 companies to display their products.There were more new inventions on show this year.Here are some of them.A smartmirror can connect to the Internet.You can get the latest news about the fashion worldwhen you touch the mirror gently with your finger.And it can help you make good choices about the types and styles of clothes that best suit you.You can also send messages on the mirror.In the past,home robots could only do simple work like cleaning the floor or washing dishes.Buta newly﹣made home robot can not only cook meals and serve food,but also play some musicalinstruments when you want to have some fun.Smartwatches are made for kids.Kids can use them to make telephone calls and even play games.They really like smartwatches.Their parents like them as well because they can know their kids'locations through the signals sent by the smartwatches.Besides,kids can use them as common watches to read the time.One of the products made by DJ1 is a drone﹣﹣﹣a plane that can fly without a pilot.This kind of drone is used in many fields.Some drones have already been used at tourist attractions like Dongchong,Xichong,Yangmeikeng and Dapeng Geological Park in Nan'ao.The drones allow the police to monitor and control the traffic flow during rush hours.Thanks to the development of science and technology,our life is full of miracles.New inventions make our life smarter and more convenient.42.How many days did the Third China Electronic Information Expo last?A.One day.B.Two days.C.Three days.D.Four days.43.Which new invention can provide you with the latest fashion news?A.A drone.B.A smartwatch.C.A robot.D.A smartmirror.44.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.You can send messages with a common mirror.B.A drone is a plane that can fly without a pilot.C.Robots can only do simple work like cleaning the floor.D.Parents can know where their kids are through the signals sent by phones.45.In which part of the newspaper can you read this article?A.Sports.B.Science.C.Culture.D.Education.四、Ⅳ.语法填空(10分)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,将答案写在答卷上.(共1小题,每小题10分)22.(10分)Which do you prefer to use when you are studying,iPads or books?Here is(46)survey about it.Some students think that iPads are(47)(good),because iPads can give them more choices.They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of(48)(look)everything up in different books.At the same time,students can send pictures(49)(direct)to a printer to photocopy them.With an iPad,they can keep all(50)(they)work in it.And homework will not be(51)(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads.But(52)(other)think that books are more helpful for learning.(53),reading books won't hurt their eyes.Second,what they read in books can leave a deeper(54)(impress)on them.What's more,some students usually use iPads to play games at school,which is bad(55)their study.So they prefer to use books.五、Ⅴ.书面表达(15分)23.(15分)作为一个现代化,国际化创新性城市,深圳每年有大量的外国友人来访、工作和交流.这个周末,你父母的几个外国朋友要来你家做客,他们对中国的文化、学校、美食及旅游景点等都非常感兴趣.作为家庭一员,你将如何帮助爸爸妈妈一起接待他们呢?请写出你的想法.内容包括:1.陪妈妈买菜,做有中国特色的食物;2.客人来时,面带微笑,开门问候、迎接客人;3.陪客人聊(…)(至少两方面);4.聊天时注意礼貌,要(…)(至少一个方面);要求:1.文章必须包含所有提示内容,并可作适当发挥;2.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书面规范;3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;4.字数要求80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数).参考词汇(仅供参考):chat with sb.与某人聊天My parents have some foreign friends.This weekend they are going to visit us.I am happy to help my parents make some preparations.Finally,when they leave,I will say goodbye to them.2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ. 词汇(15分)ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
英语_2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(含答案)2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一.单项选择:(共5小题,计20分)A).选择与下列句子中的划线部分意思相近的单词或短语.1. He began to do his home work after supper.()A heldB learnedC triedD started2. The film will last for an hour and half.()A get readyB hold onC get onD go on3. The plane to Wuhan will take off as soon as the cloud lifts.()A passes awayB comes outC gets upD puts up4. She was able to ride a bike when she was four.()A had toB mustC wouldD could5. 选出与句子意思相同或相近的选项。
James gets a letter from his penfriend every month.A hears ofB gives a call toC is on a visit toD hears from二、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.6. --Is first impression very important?'---Yes,it is,because you never get___ second chance to make___ first impression.()A /,theB a,theC the,theD a,a7. --City air is very dirty,so it would be wise ___ you wash your hair often.---I know,but it is not easy ____ me to do that every day.()A for,ofB of,ofC of,forD for,for8. ---I hope you don't mind my opening the window.---____.It's a bit hot here today.()A CertainlyB Of course notC All rightD Never mind9. I think this talk is worth________.()A to listenB to listen toC 1isteningD 1istening to10. Tom said,"I ___ one million smiles in my heart ____ one billion dollars in my pocket."()A don't like; butB prefer; thanC would rather; thanD prefer; to11. Not all the students would rather __________ computer games than __________.()A play; studyB playing; studyingC to play; to studyD playing; study12. The boy looks nice ____ white while the red sweater looks good _______the girl.()A with; onB in; onC on; inD in; with13. This morning I tried on some coats in the shop,but _______ of them looked good.()A nothingB allC noneD neither14. ---I'm sure I will get good marks in the mid-term exam.---I believe your parents will ______ your study if you try your best.()A be satisfied withB be angry withC be bored ofD be worried about15. ---Mary looked a bit _____.It seemed that she didn't know what to do.---Right.After all,it was the first time she _____ a speech in public.()A nervous; had madeB proud; had madeC nervous; has madeD proud; h16. ---Pay attention to your _____.I think you should learn how to _____ yourself.---OK,I will.()A behavior; surpriseB word; raiseC behavior; controlD word; play17. ---Shall I get _____ cake for you,Dad?---Thanks,but you _____.I've had enough.()A another; can'tB other; mustn'tC others; needn'tD another; needn't18. ---What do you think of the performance?---_____!The audience _____ excitedly when it was over.()A Boring; clappedB Wonderful; clappedC Boring; showedD Wonderful;showed19. ---I hear that your father _____ smoking.---Yes.His doctor _____ him to give it up.()A had begun; askedB had stopped; warnedC has liked; repliedD has stopp ed; persuaded20. ---Take a seat,Anna._____ and help yourself to anything you like.---OK,thanks.()A Take your timeB It doesn't matterC Make yourself at homeD Don't worry三、完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,答案写在答题卡上.(共1小题,每小题10分)21. Have you ever heard of a story of forgiveness? Let me tell you one.The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert,During the journey they had a(1)________, and one friend hit the other in the face.The one who got hit was hurt, but(2)________saying anything, wrote in the(3)________: "Today my best friend hit me in the face."They kept on walking until they found gre en fields and a beautiful river, (4)________ they decided to have a rest.The one who had been hit accidentally fell into the river and started(5)________, but his friend saved him without hesitation.After he was out of (6)________, he wrote on a stone: "Today my best friend saved my life."The friend who(7)________and saved his best friend asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone.Why? "The other(8)________, "When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgivene ss(宽容)can blow it away.(9)________ when someone does something good for us, we must carve(雕刻) it in stone where no winds ever blow it away."Learn to write your hurts in sand and to carve your benefits in stone.Send this phrase to t he people you will(10)________forget.It's a short message to let them know that you will never forget them.A giftB chanceC quarrelD dinner(2)A withoutB sifterC withD for(3)A notebookB landC sandD tree(4)A whichB thatC becauseD where (5)A smilingB hittingC arguingD sinking (6)A dangerB mindC workD time (7)A was hitB had hitC hittingD has hit (8)A refusedB thoughtC mentionedD replied (9)A SoBCD While (10)A neverB foreverC alwaysD seldom四、阅读理解:阅读下面短文,并作每篇后的题目.从A,B,C,D,四个选项中选出最佳答案.(25分)22. In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests.In 1850, about a third was covered by forests.Today the forests have almost gone.A lot good land has gone with them, leavi ng only sand.T oday too many trees are still being cut the USA.China does not want to copy the USA's example.So China has built a new Great Wall acros s the northern part of the country.This time it is a"Great Wall"of trees, millions of trees.The Great Green Wall is 7, 000kilometers long, and between 400and 1, 700kilometers wid e.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.It will stop the sa nd from moving towards the rich farmland in the south.It has already saved a lot of land.But more"Great Green Walls"are still needed, and not only in China.They must be built all o ver world.(1)About________ the USA's forests went from 1620to 1850.A halfB. C a sixthD.(2)If too many tree are cut down in a place,________.A a lot of good land will go and much sand will be left.B a lot more farmland will be go t.C many more plants will be grown.D more house will be built.(3)China has built the Great Green Wall because________.A it does not want to copy the example of the USA.B there is not enough farmland. D the Great Wall is old andbroken.(4)The Great Green Wall is made of________.A metal B. C treesD.(5)China built the Great Green Wall to________.A meet people's need for more treesB. C grow a lot more foodD.23. People usually celebrate their traditional festival.The spring festival is celebrated not o nly in China but also in other parts of the world.The traditional holiday is the most importa nt to Chinese both home and abroad.United KingdomCelebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980,with the first evening party held in 2002.Every New Year,people get together and have a lot of activities.They sing songs,dance to music,share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.United StatesSpring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US.They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year.It is a good chance for people to b uild a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture an d values.AustraliaThe Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia.Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne.They enjoy firewo rks,lion dances,dragon boat races and many other traditional activities.The celebrations are also a bridge t owards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.SingaporeThe family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they wer e born in Singapore or moved there from China.They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past.Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together.They u sually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the traditi on.36.Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in________.A,1890 B.1980 C.2000 D.200237.At Spring Festival,American Chinese join in a large evening party to________.A,say hello to the new year B.refuse a good chanceC.tell others they are alone D.share different cultures38.Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except________.A,fireworks B.lion dancesC.gambling D.dragon boat races39.In Singapore,Chinese families don't hold the New Year dinner at a restaurant but at home because________.A,they were born in Singapore B.they moved there from other placesC.the restaurant is far away D.they want to keep Chinese tradition40.After reading the passage above,we might say________.A.all parts of the world celebrate Spring FestivalB.the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in ChinaC.celebrations for Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countriesD,Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towardsSpring Festival.24. I am quite sure that you must have seen TV advertisements about hair care products.T he models have shining hair like jewels (宝石).But now to make hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products,because hair can be made into real jewels.Believe it or not,a company called LifeGem in the U.S.turns hair into jewels.The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making them into diamo nds (钻石).The diamonds are for the families to remember the dead.Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven's hair to show their latest technology (技术).The work will take about 7months and in the end,Beethoven's long hair will become 3shining diamonds between 0.5to 1carat in size.Since the great musician died in 1827,you may wonder where they got Beethoven's hair.Actually,the hair was given by John Rezniloff,who holds the Guinness World Record for the largest and most valuable collection of celebrity (名人) hair.His collection also includes hair of Napoleon,Albert Einstein,Abraham Lincoln and John F.Kennedy.In total,the collection is worth over 5million dollars.Though it sounds unbelievable,to have such diamonds made with hair may be a good way to show respect (尊敬) and love to those who died.41.What does the company of LifeGem do?________A) It produces hair care product.B) It uses hair to make jewels.C) It is in the business of buying shining hair.D) It sells expensive diamonds to famous people.42.Where does Beethoven's hair come from to make the diamonds?________A) His family members.B) A hair model.C) John Rezniloff.D) The manager of LifeGem.43.Why does the company decide to make diamonds out of Beethoven's hair?________A) T o show latest technology.B) To make the biggest diamond.C) To make the most shining diamondD) To answer the need of family members.44.Which of the following about John Rezniloff is TRUE?________A) He could turn human hair into jewels.B)He owns an expensive collection of hair from famous people.C)He was a great friend of famous people such as Napoleon and Albert Einstein.D) He started the company of LifeGem in the U.S.45.What does the word it in the last paragraph refer to (指)?________A) The collection of celebrity hair.B) The Guinness World Record.C) The making of hair care product.D) To make diamonds with hair.25. It was a winter afternoon.I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to fin ish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves.I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk.I admired the husban d's patience for putting up with her continuous talk.Distracted by their noise, I moved on.I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art.Each time I h eard her constant burst of words, I moved away quickly.I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit.Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a whi te object.He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket."He's a brave man."The clerk at the counter said, "Most of us would give up if we were bli nded at such a young age.During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn't chan ge.So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show.""But what does he get out of the art? "I asked, "He can't see.""Can't see? You're wrong.He sees a lot.More than you or I do."The clerk said, "His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head."I learned something about patience, courage and love that day.I saw the patience of a you ng wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who wo uld not allow blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watc hed this couple walk away hand in hand.(1)The young couple were at an art museum________.A to show their love.B to appreciate art.C to discuss paintings.D to descri be paintings.(2)"…I moved away quickly."in Paragraph 3shows that the writer________.A was in the hope of visiting more rooms .B was in a hurry to buy some gifts.C was tired of the nonstop talking .D was not interested in the art show.(3)We can infer from the passage that the husband________.A was not born blind .B couldn't stand his wife.C knew nothing about art .D completely depended on his wife.(4)After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple,the writer was________.A encouraged B. C touched D.(5)The passage is mainly about________.A the importance of art .B good manners in public.C patience of a husband .D love between a couple.26. Last month I paid a visit to China.Chinese education on children really shocked me.I thought many Chinese parents put much pressure on only high school students.But in the f ollowing years, I found the pressure came to primary school children, then those of pre-school age, and finally newborn babies and pre-born children.In order to succeed, one or two years before entering kindergarten(幼稚园)they must study English, drawing, singing, and dancing, and the three years of kindergarten a re mostly spent to build up an early lead in primary school performanceWhat if parents let their 3or 4years old child enjoy free time on Saturday and Sunday, after five days in nursery? They would be thought to be wasting their kid's early life.As others do , so must they do.Yet children have not only the right, but the need to play.Kindergartens should not be a s chool.There should be no classroom, no lesson, no homework, and especially no exams.In stead, playing should be the first thing for children.They need to play with others and also to play on their own, as playing is good for learning in a lively way.Children can discover numbers while playing games and the alphabet(字母表)through songs.Some Chinese characters can become familiar to them by being used in games, But the problem with kindergartens is very serious.Chinese parents think studying is more important.Children work hard while having less and less time to play.What these parents fail to realize is that they are following the examples of how not to raise a kid.(1)What's the situation of children in China now?________A They have much pressure.B They play too much.C They have no pressure.D They work hard but happily.(2)Why don't parents let their 3or 4-yea~old kids enjoy free time?Because________A kids don't want to play.B they have to do what other people do.C the governme nt ask them to do so.D the grandparents ask them to do so.(3)What should a kindergarten be like?________A A school with lessons.B A class with exams.C A place where children can play freely.D N place where children only play games.(4)Which of the following is true according to the passage?________A Only middle school students spend much time in studying.B Studying is the most im portant for children.C Children have much time to enjoy themselves.D Raising ki ds doesn't mean making them study.(5)What is probably the best title for this passage?________A Chinese Education Has Some Problems.B How to Raise a Child.C Children Nee d Time to Play.D Family Education Is Very Important.五、选择下列词汇完成下面的对话,答案写在答题卡上.(共2小题,每小题5分)27. A.all B.what C.happened D.How E.from F.CongratulationsA:Sally,you look so happy.B:I won first prize in the bike ride match this morning.A:That's great news.(1)________ to you!B:Thanks a lot.In fact,it was not easy for me to win the match.A:Really?What (2)________?B:At first,I was riding well.But on the midway,I felldown (3)________the bike.A:Bad luck.Were you hurt?B:Luckily,I was all right.Then (4)________ my friends shouted"come on"to me.So I got up and rode on.In the end,I was the first to reach the finishing line.A:(5)________ brave you are!I ought to learn from you.28. 根据对话内容,从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话.A.What great news!B.How interesting it is!C.Should the readers pay for it?D.Reading the newspaper can make you smart.E.How do you do that?F.It has many great sections for students.G.Well,you should choose the one you are interested in.A:Arthur,you know a lot in many ways.(1)________B:It is easy.I often read newspapers.A:But there are too many newspapers.I can't decide which one to read.B:(2)________A:Could you please introduce one to me?B:Sure.Our school newspaper is a good choice(选择).(3)________A:Your school newspaper?(4)________B:No,it is free to any student in our school.A:(5)________ But the only problem is I don't come from your school.B:Oh,I nearly forgot it.Don't worry.You may use mystudent ID Card.六、填空(10分)(共10小题,每小题1分)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,将答案写在答卷上.29. Father's Day is on the________(three) Sunday of June.30. The population in China is much________(large)than that in Australia.31. I haven't seen Mary for a long time.I'm looking forward to________(visit) her soon.32. Peter and Simon enjoyed________(they) at the English party last night.33. We were discussing the details of the charity show when the teacher________(come)into the classroom.34. Tom never does his homework as________(good) as his cousin.He makes a lot of mistakes.35. At the exhibition,the little boy's________(invent)attracted many IT engineers.36. I was totally________ (prepare) for the announcement that day and everything was in a mess.37. Make sure that good________(behave) is rewarded.38. To hit a weaker person is a sign of________( cruel)七、书面表达(共1题,满分10分)39. 你是学校英文报的小记者李华.请给你校初三学生写一封公开傍,就如何保持考前健康提出建议.主要内容如下:(1)早睡早起,保持充足睡眠;(2)饮食均衡,少吃垃圾食品;(3)多做体育运动;(4)你的其它建议.注意:1.词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数);2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.Dear students,As we all know,good health is important for success in the exams,so I'm writing toBest wishes and stay healthy.Yours,Li Hua.2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷答案1. D2. D3. A4. D5. D6. B7. C8. B9. D10. D12. B13. C14. A15. C16. C17. D18. B19. D20. C21. CACDDABDDA22. CAACB23. B,A,C,D,D24. B,C,A,B,D25. BCACD26. ABCDA27. F,C,E,A,D28. E,G,F,C,A29. third30. larger31. visiting32. themselves33. came35. invention36. unprepared37. behavior38. cruelty39. Dear students,As we all know,good health is important for success in the exams,so I'm writing to tell you how to keep healthy.(引起话题)First,we should get enough sleep during the night.We can go to bed early and get up early.Stayi ng up late is bad for our health.(高分句型)Second,we must have the right kinds of food.We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less mea t.We should drink a lot of water.We should have healthy eating habits.Third,we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally,we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day.If we don't feel well,we should go to see the doctor at once.(高分句型)(考前健康的建议)Best wishes and stay healthy.(衷心祝愿)Yours,Li Hua。
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(10小题,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mike and Amber are best friends. Their friendship 1.from the age of three. One day, Mike and Amber wanted to celebrate their ten-year friendship and decided to go to picnic in a park.Besides juices and sandwiches, Mike also got a chocolate 2.They spread the sheet on green grass. Just when Mike was taking out the cake from the basket, he heard someone shouting for help."Maybe that man needs our help," Mike said."But, I am really 3." Amber said."You stay here and let me see where this 4.is coming from," said Mike."Be 5., Mike," Amber said with a shaky voice.Mike reached the bush and saw a boy and a girl of his age. Further, Mike 6.there was a very big, fat monkey in front of them who was taking a bag away from the girl's hand quickly.Mike knew that monkeys are very good at copying. He picked up a small rock and threw it away 7.. Copying Mike, the monkey also threw the bag and ran after the rock. Immediately, the boy and the girl 8.their bag and sped away.They 9.Mike and told him that they had come to the park to celebrate their friendship.But a monkey saw them and wanted to take their bag. When Amber told the boy and the girl why they were in the park, all four had a good 10.. Finally, they decided to cut the cake together and celebrate their most precious friendship with each other.1.A.came B.started C.knew D.moved2.A.pie B.chip C.cake D.cookie3.A.proud B.excited C.bored D.scared4.A.news B.voice C.story D.smell5.A.careful B.responsible C.polite D.gentle6.A.reported B.mentioned C.noticed D.imagined7.A.far B.well C.first D.again8.A.sat on B.took out C.handed out D.picked up9.A.hurt B.saved C.thanked D.comforted 10.A.chance B.laugh C.look D.idea(共15小题,每小题1.5分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
广东省深圳市2023年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)第一部分选择题(共30题,每小题1分,满分30分)请选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近的选项。
1. - How do you improve your English speaking skills?- I practice speaking with my friends every day.A. tryB. learnC. exerciseD. practice`D`2. Mary finds it difficult to understand Spanish.A. impossibleB. importantC. interestingD. hard`D`3. The party was so noisy that I couldn't concentrate on my book.A. crowdedB. quietC. enjoyableD. interesting`B`4. Sam's parents always support his decisions.A. suggestB. understandC. encourageD. discuss`C`5. - Can you help me carry this box, please?- Sure, I'd be happy to help.A. pleasedB. readyC. excitedD. willing`D`......第二部分非选择题(共20题,满分70分)请根据所给的题目或要求完成句子,每空一词。
21. My sister is _______________ (good) at playing the piano thanI am.`better`22. Last night, I went to bed _______________ (late) than usual.`later`......答案与解析第一部分选择题1. D - The word "practice" has a similar meaning to "improve" in the given sentence. The speaker is talking about regularly speaking with friends to enhance their English speaking skills....第二部分非选择题...注意:本试题仅为示例,请根据实际情况编写真实的广东省深圳市2023年中考英语试题和答案。
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳。
Years ago, there was a little bird named Casty. He was 1.and curious about everything around him. As usual, after searching for 2., he lay on the largest pine tree in the forest, satisfied but also tired. His eyelids began to move 3.as he needed a break. Suddenly, there was warm and gentle wind blowing through his feathers with the sweet smell of roses, 4.every dust from his body and his tiredness. Casty lost himself in it."I 5.have fallen in love, " he repeated excitedly. "There is nothing better than her in the world. I cannot live without her. " With this realization, Casty began his journey to find his cute lover, the 6..Although Casty did not know what she looked like, he put forth great 7.to find her. Finally, he stopped on a mountain. "Wind is coming, " the little flower on the ground shouted. Surprised and expectant, Casty responded, "I can't 8.!" The wind finally came, but she was not the wind Casty liked -too 9., like freezing dragons."No, she is not my wind, my dear Miss Wind, " he flew away in disappointment.10.flew by, and Casty became an old bird. One day, he fell asleep on his journey to find his lover and had a sweet dream. . .1.A.old B.young C.strong D.polite2.A.food B.dream C.lover D.surprise3.A.up B.away C.down D.forward 4.A.putting away B.running away C.taking away D.throwing away 5.A.can B.may C.must D.should6.A.tree B.rose C.wind D.forest7.A.risk B.effort C.weight D.pressure8.A.wait B.stop C.move D.stand9.A.awful B.careful C.peaceful D.powerful 10.A.Birds B.Time C.Dragons D.PassengersA、B、C、D四(22. 5分)阅读理解Is it an animal? A vegetable? No, it's a fungus! Mushrooms share characteristics with both animals andvegetables, but they are fungi.Some mushrooms are eatable, which improve the taste and appearance of any foods they are combined with. Fresh, dried and frozen, they can be done in many forms.The highly prized matsutake mushroom, a fall delicious food in Japan, is one of the most expensive mushrooms in the world. It is mentioned in seventh-century Japanese poetry and has been enjoyed for thousands of years. Another high-quality fungus, the yartsa, is found in the Tibetan Plateau and sells for about US $2000 an ounce(盎司)!Found everywhere is the more affordable shiitake mushroom. China produces over 80 percent of these tasty fungi. This delicious and healthy mushroom can reduce harmful materials in people's blood. The reishi mushroom has been used in Asia for years to treat diseases, such as lung problems and cancer. Though developed as food, it is often hard and distasteful, so most take it in pills.Some mushrooms contain harmful materials that can kill. In fact, Asia's amanita exitialis is called "the destroying angel"because it is so deadly. People need to be careful when hunting for wild mushrooms. Unless one is experienced in mushrooms, it is easy to get it wrong.11.What are mushrooms according to the passage?A.They are fungi.B.They are animals.C.They are characters.D.They are vegetables.12.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Matsutake mushroom, a fall delicious food.B.Japan, mushrooms enjoyed for thousands of years.C.High-quality fungi, the most expensive mushrooms.D.Tibetan Plateau, the highly prized mushrooms collected.13.Which of the following statement is true according to the passage?A.The reishi mushroom is easy to find.B.Shiitake mushroom is expensive to buy.C.Shiitake mushroom is used as medicine.D.The reishi mushroom is unpleasant to eat.14.How many kinds of mushrooms are mentions in the article?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.15.Who may most possibly provide this article for his or her students?A.Mr. Zhang, an art teacher.B.Mr. Li, a geography teacher.C.Miss. Yang, a history teacher.D.Miss. Chen, a Physics teacher.He woke suddenly at four o'clock, the hour when his father had always called him to help with the milking. Strange how his youth habit stuck to him still! His father had been dead for thirty years, yet he still woke at four in the morning. But because it was Christmas morning, he didn't try to sleep again.Why did he feel so awake tonight? It was a clear and starry night. To him, the stars seemed always large and clear before the daybreak of Christmas Day.He was fifteen on his father's farm. He loved his father. He had not known it until one day before Christmas, when he had overheard what his father was saying to his mother."Mary, I hate to call Rob in the mornings. He needs sleep. I wish I could manage alone. ""You can't. " His mother replied. "Besides, he isn't a child anymore. ""Yes, " his father said slowly. "But I hate to wake him. "When he heard these, something in him woke: his father loved him! He had never thought of it before.Then on the night before Christmas, he lay thinking. He wished he had a better present for his father this Christmas. A thought came to him. It was what he would do and he mustn't sleep too deeply. At a quarter to three he got up and let himself out. A big star hung low, The cows looked at him, sleepy and surprised. It was early for them too. He had never milked all alone before, but it seemed almost easy. Milking for once was not a chore. It was a gift to his father.16.Why did he wake up suddenly at four?A.It was Christmas.B.It was his habit of youth.C.His father called him to get up.D.He had to help with the milking.17.What may he think of his father before overhearing what his father was saying to his mother? A A.Cruel.B.Faithful.C.Hard-working.D.Responsible. 18.What can we infer from the last paragraph of the story?A.He liked milking a lot before Christmas he was fifteen.B.Milking on Christmas when he was fifteen was easy for him.C.He had never milked all on his own before Christmas he was fifteen.D.He had never given his father a present before Christmas he was fifteen.19.How may his father feel when he found what his son had done?A.Upset and ashamed.B.Surprised and happy.C.Relaxed and peaceful.D.Sleepy and disappointed.20.What is the best title for this story?A.Christmas Day in the Morning.B.A coming Christmas Day.C.Christmas Day with His Father.D.Sleepless on Christmas Day.More researchers are turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to monitor the environment and support endangered creatures. Unlike traditional methods that can damage the environment or require considerable time and physical work, AI has the ability to quickly and effectively deal with large quantities of data(数据).Creatures are disappearing at a speed thousands of times faster than that millions of years ago, with one million creatures endangered. The United Nations set a goal in 2020 to safeguard at least 30% of Earth's land and oceans by the end of 2030. AI is"imperfect" but could make important discoveries faster and earlier, says Nicolas Miailhe, founder of The Future Society, an organization that aims to better manage AI. "We very much need skilled humans to design Al models and check and collect data. "A type of Al model called a convolutional neural network (CNN) has been developed to recognize bird sounds. The CNN is able to pick out 75 kinds of the birds the researchers have. "Our results prove that A1 is ready for recognizing creatures in the wild from sound, " says Maller, the team leader. "All that is needed now is more training data collected by humans. "Besides monitoring creatures in real time, Al can be used to model the impacts of human activities on the environment and rebuild historical changes. Researchers have used Al to discover how a century's environmental damage in a river has led to creature loss.Although it is well-known that human activities have resulted in creature loss in rivers and lakes, little is known about which activities have the largest impact. "AI will do soon, " says Luisa Orsini, a researcher from the University of Birmingham.21.Which is true about Al used in monitoring the environment?A.It is being in fashion.B.It will do the job more quickly and effectively.C.Considerable time and physical work are needed.D.It does less harm to the environment than the traditional methods.22.What can we infer from Nicolas Miailhe's and Muller's words?A.AI's ability is greater than human's.B.AI's ability is not as great as people think.C.AI's ability is much greater than people imagine.D.AI's ability cannot be achieved without human supports.23.What does the underlined words "impacts" in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Effects.B.Choices.C.Benefits.D.Purposes.24.What is the structure of the article?(P=paragraph)A.①/②③④/⑤B.①/②③/④/⑤C.①②/③④/⑤D.①/②③④⑤25.What is the best title for the passage?A.Why Researchers has Turned to AL.B.How AI Can Help Save Endangered Creatures.C.Why AI Can Help with Environmental Protection.D.How Scientific Researches has Been Changed by AI.10分)阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文,使原文的意思连贯、完整。
机密★启用前2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语说明:1.全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时100分钟;2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上;3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
作答在试卷上的答案无效;4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不得使用铅笔或涂改液,否则答案无效;5.考试结束时,将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)A、听句子(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. Where did the man go last month?A B C2.How’s the weather in Guangzhou now ?A B C3. When will the meeting begin ?A B C4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?A B C5. What is Amy good at playing ?A B CB.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What color does the man’s son like ?A.BlueB.GreenC.Yellow.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Why is John sad these days?A. Because he misses his old classmates.B. Because his classmates often laugh at him.C. Because his new classmates hardly talk to him.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
2008年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题(70 分)I.听力测试(25分)i.根据你在录音里听到的句子,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答句,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(每小题念一遍)(共10小题,每小题1分)1. A. Sorry. B. Thanks. C. Not at all.2. A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. C. Yes, it is.3. A. Never mind. B. It doesn’t matter. C. It’s my pleasure.4. A. He is working. B. He is a doctor. C. He is at home.5. A. Thank you.B. Thank you. Just a little, please.C. It doesn’t matter.6. A. Good idea. B. That’s true. C. I know.7. A. Yes, who are you?B. Yes, I ’m Sall y.C. Sure. Hold on, please.8. A. Fine, thank you. B. How are you? C. How do you do?9. A. Mooncakes. B. Zongzi. C. Jiaozi.10. A. All right.B. So did they.C. I’m sorry to hear that.ii.下面各组对话后均有一个与对话内容有关的问题,从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答这个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(每小题念两遍)(共5小题,每小题1分)11. Which floor is Miss Li’s office on?A. The first floor.B. The second floor.C. The fourth floor.12. Has the man finished his work?A. Yes, he has.B. No, he hasn’t.C. We don’t know.13. When did the woman get up this morning?A. At ten.B. At eight.C. At two.14. What does the woman think of the Chinese ping-pong team?A. The Chinese ping-pong team isn’t very good.B. The Chinese ping-pong team isn’t No. 1.C. The Chinese ping-pong team is the best.15. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a bookshop.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.iii.听短文,从下面每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一.单项选择:(共5小题,计20分)A).选择与下列句子中的划线部分意思相近的单词或短语.1. He began to do his home work after supper.()A heldB learnedC triedD started2. The film will last for an hour and half.()A get readyB hold onC get onD go on3. The plane to Wuhan will take off as soon as the cloud lifts.()A passes awayB comes outC gets upD puts up4. She was able to ride a bike when she was four.()A had toB mustC wouldD could5. 选出与句子意思相同或相近的选项。
James gets a letter from his penfriend every month.A hears ofB gives a call toC is on a visit toD hears from二、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.6. --Is first impression very important?'---Yes,it is,because you never get___ second chance to make___ first impression.()A /,theB a,theC the,theD a,a7. --City air is very dirty,so it would be wise ___ you wash your hair often.---I know,but it is not easy ____ me to do that every day.()A for,ofB of,ofC of,forD for,for8. ---I hope you don't mind my opening the window.---____.It's a bit hot here today.()A CertainlyB Of course notC All rightD Never mind9. I think this talk is worth________.()A to listenB to listen toC 1isteningD 1istening to10. Tom said,"I ___ one million smiles in my heart ____ one billion dollars in my pocket."()A don't like; butB prefer; thanC would rather; thanD prefer; to11. Not all the students would rather __________ computer games than __________.()A play; studyB playing; studyingC to play; to studyD playing; study12. The boy looks nice ____ white while the red sweater looks good _______the girl.()A with; onB in; onC on; inD in; with13. This morning I tried on some coats in the shop,but _______ of them looked good.()A nothingB allC noneD neither14. ---I'm sure I will get good marks in the mid-term exam.---I believe your parents will ______ your study if you try your best.()A be satisfied withB be angry withC be bored ofD be worried about15. ---Mary looked a bit _____.It seemed that she didn't know what to do.---Right.After all,it was the first time she _____ a speech in public.()A nervous; had madeB proud; had madeC nervous; has madeD proud; h16. ---Pay attention to your _____.I think you should learn how to _____ yourself.---OK,I will.()A behavior; surpriseB word; raiseC behavior; controlD word; play17. ---Shall I get _____ cake for you,Dad?---Thanks,but you _____.I've had enough.()A another; can'tB other; mustn'tC others; needn'tD another; needn't18. ---What do you think of the performance?---_____!The audience _____ excitedly when it was over.()A Boring; clappedB Wonderful; clappedC Boring; showedD Wonderful;showed19. ---I hear that your father _____ smoking.---Yes.His doctor _____ him to give it up.()A had begun; askedB had stopped; warnedC has liked; repliedD has stopp ed; persuaded20. ---Take a seat,Anna._____ and help yourself to anything you like.---OK,thanks.()A Take your timeB It doesn't matterC Make yourself at homeD Don't worry三、完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,答案写在答题卡上.(共1小题,每小题10分)21. Have you ever heard of a story of forgiveness? Let me tell you one.The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert,During the journey they had a(1)________, and one friend hit the other in the face.The one who got hit was hurt, but(2)________saying anything, wrote in the(3)________: "Today my best friend hit me in the face."They kept on walking until they found gre en fields and a beautiful river, (4)________ they decided to have a rest.The one who had been hit accidentally fell into the river and started(5)________, but his friend saved him without hesitation.After he was out of (6)________, he wrote on a stone: "Today my best friend saved my life."The friend who(7)________and saved his best friend asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone.Why? "The other(8)________, "When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgivene ss(宽容) can blow it away.(9)________ when someone does something good for us, we must carve(雕刻) it in stone where no winds ever blow it away."Learn to write your hurts in sand and to carve your benefits in stone.Send this phrase to t he people you will(10)________forget.It's a short message to let them know that you will never forget them.A giftB chanceC quarrelD dinner(2)A withoutB sifterC withD for(3)A notebookB landC sandD tree(4)A whichB thatC becauseD where(5)A smilingB hittingC arguingD sinking(6)A dangerB mindC workD time(7)A was hitB had hitC hittingD has hit(8)A refusedB thoughtC mentionedD replied(9)A SoBCD While(10)A neverB foreverC alwaysD seldom四、阅读理解:阅读下面短文,并作每篇后的题目.从A,B,C,D,四个选项中选出最佳答案.(25分)22. In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests.In 1850, about a third was covered by forests.Today the forests have almost gone.A lot good land has gone with them, leavi ng only sand.Today too many trees are still being cut the USA.China does not want to copy the USA's example.So China has built a new Great Wall acros s the northern part of the country.This time it is a"Great Wall"of trees, millions of trees. The Great Green Wall is 7, 000kilometers long, and between 400and 1, 700kilometers wid e.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.It will stop the sa nd from moving towards the rich farmland in the south.It has already saved a lot of land.But more"Great Green Walls"are still needed, and not only in China.They must be built all o ver world.(1)About________ the USA's forests went from 1620to 1850.A halfB. C a sixthD.(2)If too many tree are cut down in a place,________.A a lot of good land will go and much sand will be left.B a lot more farmland will be go t.C many more plants will be grown.D more house will be built.(3)China has built the Great Green Wall because________.A it does not want to copy the example of the USA.B there is not enough farmland. D the Great Wall is old and broken.(4)The Great Green Wall is made of________.A metal B. C treesD.(5)China built the Great Green Wall to________.A meet people's need for more treesB. C grow a lot more foodD.23. People usually celebrate their traditional festival.The spring festival is celebrated not o nly in China but also in other parts of the world.The traditional holiday is the most importa nt to Chinese both home and abroad.United KingdomCelebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980,with the first evening party held in 2002.Every New Year,people get together and have a lot of activities.They sing songs,dance to music,share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.United StatesSpring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US.They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year.It is a good chance for people to b uild a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture an d values.AustraliaThe Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia.Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne.They enjoy firewo rks,lion dances,dragon boat races and many other traditional activities.The celebrations are also a bridge t owards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.SingaporeThe family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they wer e born in Singapore or moved there from China.They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past.Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together.They u sually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the traditi on.36.Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in________.A,1890 B.1980 C.2000 D.200237.At Spring Festival,American Chinese join in a large evening party to________.A,say hello to the new year B.refuse a good chanceC.tell others they are alone D.share different cultures38.Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except________.A,fireworks B.lion dancesC.gambling D.dragon boat races39.In Singapore,Chinese families don't hold the New Year dinner at a restaurant but at home because________.A,they were born in Singapore B.they moved there from other placesC.the restaurant is far away D.they want to keep Chinese tradition40.After reading the passage above,we might say________.A.all parts of the world celebrate Spring FestivalB.the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in ChinaC.celebrations for Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countriesD,Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards Spring Festival.24. I am quite sure that you must have seen TV advertisements about hair care products.T he models have shining hair like jewels (宝石).But now to make hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products,because hair can be made into real jewels.Believe it or not,a company called LifeGem in the U.S.turns hair into jewels.The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making them into diamo nds (钻石).The diamonds are for the families to remember the dead.Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven's hair to show their latest technology (技术).The work will take about 7months and in the end,Beethoven's long hair will become 3shining diamonds between 0.5to 1carat in size.Since the great musician died in 1827,you may wonder where they got Beethoven's hair.Actually,the hair was given by John Rezniloff,who holds the Guinness World Record for the largest and most valuable collection of celebrity (名人) hair.His collection also includes hair of Napoleon,Albert Einstein,Abraham Lincoln and John F.Kennedy.In total,the collection is worth over 5million dollars.Though it sounds unbelievable,to have such diamonds made with hair may be a good way to show respect (尊敬) and love to those who died.41.What does the company of LifeGem do?________A) It produces hair care product.B) It uses hair to make jewels.C) It is in the business of buying shining hair.D) It sells expensive diamonds to famous people.42.Where does Beethoven's hair come from to make the diamonds?________A) His family members.B) A hair model.C) John Rezniloff.D) The manager of LifeGem.43.Why does the company decide to make diamonds out of Beethoven's hair?________A) To show latest technology.B) To make the biggest diamond.C) To make the most shining diamondD) To answer the need of family members.44.Which of the following about John Rezniloff is TRUE?________A) He could turn human hair into jewels.B) He owns an expensive collection of hair from famous people.C) He was a great friend of famous people such as Napoleon and Albert Einstein.D) He started the company of LifeGem in the U.S.45.What does the word it in the last paragraph refer to (指)?________A) The collection of celebrity hair.B) The Guinness World Record.C) The making of hair care product.D) To make diamonds with hair.25. It was a winter afternoon.I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to fin ish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves.I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk.I admired the husban d's patience for putting up with her continuous talk.Distracted by their noise, I moved on. I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art.Each time I h eard her constant burst of words, I moved away quickly.I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit.Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a whi te object.He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket."He's a brave man."The clerk at the counter said, "Most of us would give up if we were bli nded at such a young age.During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn't chan ge.So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show.""But what does he get out of the art? "I asked, "He can't see.""Can't see? You're wrong.He sees a lot.More than you or I do."The clerk said, "His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head."I learned something about patience, courage and love that day.I saw the patience of a you ng wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who wo uld not allow blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watc hed this couple walk away hand in hand.(1)The young couple were at an art museum________.A to show their love.B to appreciate art.C to discuss paintings.D to descri be paintings.(2)"…I moved away quickly."in Paragraph 3shows that the writer________.A was in the hope of visiting more rooms .B was in a hurry to buy some gifts.C was tired of the nonstop talking .D was not interested in the art show.(3)We can infer from the passage that the husband________.A was not born blind .B couldn't stand his wife.C knew nothing about art .D completely depended on his wife.(4)After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple,the writer was________.A encouraged B. C touched D.(5)The passage is mainly about________.A the importance of art .B good manners in public.C patience of a husband .D love between a couple.26. Last month I paid a visit to China.Chinese education on children really shocked me.I thought many Chinese parents put much pressure on only high school students.But in the f ollowing years, I found the pressure came to primary school children, then those of pre-school age, and finally newborn babies and pre-born children.In order to succeed, one or two years before entering kindergarten(幼稚园)they must study English, drawing, singing, and dancing, and the three years of kindergarten a re mostly spent to build up an early lead in primary school performanceWhat if parents let their 3or 4years old child enjoy free time on Saturday and Sunday, after five days in nursery? They would be thought to be wasting their kid's early life.As others do , so must they do.Yet children have not only the right, but the need to play.Kindergartens should not be a s chool.There should be no classroom, no lesson, no homework, and especially no exams.In stead, playing should be the first thing for children.They need to play with others and also to play on their own, as playing is good for learning in a lively way.Children can discover numbers while playing games and the alphabet(字母表) through songs.Some Chinese characters can become familiar to them by being used in games, But the problem with kindergartens is very serious.Chinese parents think studying is more important.Children work hard while having less and less time to play.What these parents fail to realize is that they are following the examples of how not to raise a kid.(1)What's the situation of children in China now?________A They have much pressure.B They play too much.C They have no pressure.D They work hard but happily.(2)Why don't parents let their 3or 4-yea~old kids enjoy free time?Because________A kids don't want to play.B they have to do what other people do.C the governme nt ask them to do so.D the grandparents ask them to do so.(3)What should a kindergarten be like?________A A school with lessons.B A class with exams.C A place where children can play freely.D N place where children only play games.(4)Which of the following is true according to the passage?________A Only middle school students spend much time in studying.B Studying is the most im portant for children.C Children have much time to enjoy themselves.D Raising ki ds doesn't mean making them study.(5)What is probably the best title for this passage?________A Chinese Education Has Some Problems.B How to Raise a Child.C Children Nee d Time to Play.D Family Education Is Very Important.五、选择下列词汇完成下面的对话,答案写在答题卡上.(共2小题,每小题5分)27. A.all B.what C.happened D.How E.from F.CongratulationsA:Sally,you look so happy.B:I won first prize in the bike ride match this morning.A:That's great news.(1)________ to you!B:Thanks a lot.In fact,it was not easy for me to win the match.A:Really?What (2)________?B:At first,I was riding well.But on the midway,I fell down (3)________the bike.A:Bad luck.Were you hurt?B:Luckily,I was all right.Then (4)________ my friends shouted"come on"to me.So I got up and rode on.In the end,I was the first to reach the finishing line.A:(5)________ brave you are!I ought to learn from you.28. 根据对话内容,从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话.A.What great news!B.How interesting it is!C.Should the readers pay for it?D.Reading the newspaper can make you smart.E.How do you do that?F.It has many great sections for students.G.Well,you should choose the one you are interested in.A:Arthur,you know a lot in many ways.(1)________B:It is easy.I often read newspapers.A:But there are too many newspapers.I can't decide which one to read.B:(2)________A:Could you please introduce one to me?B:Sure.Our school newspaper is a good choice(选择).(3)________A:Your school newspaper?(4)________B:No,it is free to any student in our school.A:(5)________ But the only problem is I don't come from your school.B:Oh,I nearly forgot it.Don't worry.You may use my student ID Card.六、填空(10分)(共10小题,每小题1分)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,将答案写在答卷上.29. Father's Day is on the________(three) Sunday of June.30. The population in China is much________(large) than that in Australia.31. I haven't seen Mary for a long time.I'm looking forward to________(visit) her soon.32. Peter and Simon enjoyed________(they) at the English party last night.33. We were discussing the details of the charity show when the teacher________(come)into the classroom.34. Tom never does his homework as________(good) as his cousin.He makes a lot of mistakes.35. At the exhibition,the little boy's________(invent) attracted many IT engineers.36. I was totally________ (prepare) for the announcement that day and everything was in a mess.37. Make sure that good________(behave) is rewarded.38. To hit a weaker person is a sign of________( cruel)七、书面表达(共1题,满分10分)39. 你是学校英文报的小记者李华.请给你校初三学生写一封公开傍,就如何保持考前健康提出建议.主要内容如下:(1)早睡早起,保持充足睡眠;(2)饮食均衡,少吃垃圾食品;(3)多做体育运动;(4)你的其它建议.注意:1.词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数);2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.Dear students,As we all know,good health is important for success in the exams,so I'm writing toBest wishes and stay healthy.Yours,Li Hua.2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷答案1. D2. D3. A4. D5. D6. B7. C8. B9. D10. D11. A12. B13. C14. A15. C16. C17. D18. B19. D20. C21. CACDDABDDA22. CAACB23. B,A,C,D,D24. B,C,A,B,D25. BCACD26. ABCDA27. F,C,E,A,D28. E,G,F,C,A29. third30. larger31. visiting32. themselves33. came34. well35. invention36. unprepared37. behavior38. cruelty39. Dear students,As we all know,good health is important for success in the exams,so I'm writing to tell you how to keep healthy.(引起话题) First,we should get enough sleep during the night.We can go to bed early and get up early.Stayi ng up late is bad for our health.(高分句型)Second,we must have the right kinds of food.We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less mea t.We should drink a lot of water.We should have healthy eating habits.Third,we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally,we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day.If we don't feel well,we should go to see the doctor at once.(高分句型)(考前健康的建议)Best wishes and stay healthy.(衷心祝愿)Yours,Li Hua。