SectionⅡLearning about Language,Using
Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip
课后篇巩固探究
一、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1.The famous athlete didn’t the World Cup because of illness.
答案:take part in
2.To the mother’s joy,the childen stopped crying .
答案:one after another
3.The secretary always acts as if she were the company,which makes her colleagues very tired.
答案:in charge of
4.There is something wrong with the old machine,so it must be at once.
答案:replaced
5.He grows flowers vegetables.
答案:as well as
6.Our young Mr.Smith,who was finding it difficult to earn his daily bread,remembered that once upon a time he had learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of the shoemakers.
答案:bargaining with
7.The hotel 50 yuan a room for one night.
答案:charged;for
8.In 1991,the house sale at $49,000.
答案:was advertised for
9.The man is not here just at the moment.
答案:in charge
10.The people in the flooded area fought bravely against the natural disaster.Their bravery to be praised.
答案:deserved
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
导学号72864019
1.It is the children’s (responsible) to support their old parents.
答案:responsibility
2.Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony is a (glory) piece of music.
答案:glorious
3.A lot of houses were knocked down during the earthquake,which made a lot of people
(hope).
答案:hopeless
https://www.doczj.com/doc/66948682.html,rge amounts of money are spent on (advertisement) every year.
答案:advertisements
5.The President’s speeches are (regular) reproduced in the state-run newspapers.
答案:regularly
6.The player from America has rich experience in playing,so he is a strong (compete) for you.
答案:competitor
7.Children are fond of Harry Potter,a boy full of (magic) power.
答案:magical
8.They won the first place in the match.I think they deserve (congratulate).答案:to be congratulated/congratulating
9.No oral test will be required for (admit) to that university.
答案:admission
10.It has helped me become stronger,both mentally and (physical).
答案:physically
11.Facts (replace) by political beliefs now.
答案:are being replaced
12.The girl has been doing well in her work,and she (deserve) to be promoted.
答案:deserves
13.You wouldn’t (fine) yesterday had you not broken the traffic rule.
答案:have been fined
14.We were (charge) for the items that we didn’t order.
答案:charged
15.It took a lot of courage (admit) that you were wrong.
答案:to admit
三、用适当的介词或副词填空
1.The moment the bell rang,the students went out of the classroom one another.
答案:after
2.The middle-aged woman bargained the shopkeeper who was selling the plates and managed to get them for half the usual price.
答案:with
3.Apart these two books,he has written some plays and film scripts.
答案:from
4.If there is something wrong with the machine,it should be reported at once to the engineer—charge.
答案:in
5.Today,workers in factories are being replaced robots and software,which more broadly,are automating many jobs that people used to do.
答案:by
6.The reporter was interviewing a girl,who was a volunteer the Olympic Games.
答案:for
7.It never distinguishes between humans based age or race.
答案:on
8.Women are playing an important role building our country.
答案:in
9.You’re an adult now and you need to take responsibility your action.
答案:for
四、语篇填空
(语言能力)
The Olympic Games is the 1. (big) sports meeting in the world,2. includes two kinds,the Summer and the Winter Olympics.Both of them 3. (hold) every four years.All countries can take part 4. their athletes have reached the agreed standard for the
games.Women are not only allowed to join in but play a very important role.A special village is built for the 5.(competitor) to live in,a main reception building,several stadiums for competitions,a gymnasium as 6.(good) as seats for those who watch the games.It’s a great honor 7.
(host) the Olympic Games.The olive wreath 8. (replace) by medals.But it’s still about 9. (be) able to run faster,jump higher and throw 10. (far).
答案:1.biggest 2.which 3.are held 4.if
https://www.doczj.com/doc/66948682.html,petitors
6.well
7.to host
8.has been replaced
9.being10.further
五、完形填空
(思维品质语言能力)
An unusual match
Darius and Johntel both love basketball and are captains of their high school basketball teams.But on one Saturday night,they were forever linked in the 1 of all who were present at a game between Darius’s small town team and Johntel’s big city team.
Just 2 before the game,Johntel’s mother died of cancer.Her sudden 3 made Johntel very sad.So Johntel’s coach wanted to 4 the game.But Johntel 5 that the game should be played.So with 6 hearts,his teammates prepared to play—and hopefully win—without him.7,Johntel appeared in the gym midway through the first half.
Seeing him,Johntel’s coach called a time out,and players and fans 8 the sad young man to offer love and 9.Johntel wanted to 10 but putting him in the game at that point would 11 a technical foul(犯规) and two free throws for the opposing team.
The opposing team understood the 12 and told the referees to let Johntel play and to 13 the technical foul.The referees 14 that a rule is a rule,and the free throws would have to be taken before the game could 15.
As the team captain,Darius 16 to take the shots.The free throw line is 15 feet from the basket.However,Darius’s first shot traveled about 4 feet.His second shot 17 traveled 2.
Immediately,Johntel and his teammates 18 what Darius was doing.They stood and applauded the 19 of sportsmanship as Darius walked back to his bench.
Johntel’s team won the game in the end.But as the two 20 met after the game for pizza and sodas,nobody on either side was too concerned with wins or losses.
1.A.eyes B.heads
C.ears
D.mind
答案:D
解析:达利斯和约翰特尔是各自所在高中的篮球队队长。一个周六的晚上,他俩永远紧紧相连,铭刻在了现场每一位观众的记忆里(mind),故选D项。
2.A.minutes B.hours
C.days
D.weeks
答案:B
解析:根据下文中sudden的提示可知,开赛的几个小时前,约翰特尔的母亲死于癌症,故选B项。
3.A.disease B.wound
C.death
D.play
答案:C
解析:根据“Johntel’s mother died from cancer”可知,指其母亲的突然死亡,故选C项。
4.A.cancel B.watch
C.defeat
https://www.doczj.com/doc/66948682.html,anize
答案:A
解析:句意:所以约翰特尔的教练打算取消(cancel)这场比赛。故选A项。
5.A.suggested B.expected
C.wished
D.insisted
答案:D
解析:根据下文中的“his teammates prepared to play—and hopefully win—without him”可推断,约翰特尔坚持(insist)要按原计划比赛,故选D项。
6.A.broken B.heavy
C.healthy
D.cheerful
答案:B
解析:队长母亲的病逝当然让大家心情沉重(heavy),故选B项。
7.A.Fortunately B.Expectedly
C.Surprisingly
D.Hopefully
答案:C
解析:根据上文可知,约翰特尔出现在体育馆里是大家没有想到的,当然就感到惊讶了(surprisingly)。fortunately幸运地;expectedly预期地;hopefully有希望地,故选C项。
8.A.surrounded https://www.doczj.com/doc/66948682.html,forted
C.encouraged
D.called
答案:A
解析:队友和球迷们纷纷包围着这位承受着丧亲之痛的年轻人,给他安慰和支持,故选A项。
9.A.luck B.fun
C.respect
D.support
答案:D
解析:参见上题解析。
10.A.challenge B.play
C.study
D.work
答案:B
解析:此处是强调参加比赛,并不是挑战,故选B项。
11.A.put off B.give up
C.result in
D.escape from
答案:C
解析:若他此时上场,就会造成该队技术犯规,对方球队会获得两次罚球的机会,故选C项。
12.A.situation B.lesson
C.meaning
D.fact
答案:A
解析:对方球队也理解此时的状况,故选A项。
13.A.perform B.accept
C.reduce
D.forget
答案:D
解析:他们对裁判表示让约翰特尔上场,不用判对方球队犯规,故选D项。
14.A.agreed B.argued
C.doubted B.guessed
答案:B
解析:对方球队建议取消判对方犯规,但裁判不同意,故选B项。
15.A.start B.end
C.continue
D.stop
答案:C
解析:句意:但裁判争论说,必须严格执行比赛规则,得先罚球再继续进行比赛。故选C项。
16.A.offered B.refused
C.hesitated
D.pretended
答案:A
解析:根据语境可知,达利斯接过球后投球。offer提供;refuse拒绝;hesitate犹豫;pretend假装。故选A 项。
17.A.already B.even
C.only
D.still
答案:C
解析:句意:他的第二个罚球也只投出2英尺,故选C项。
18.A.understood B.admitted
C.believed
D.asked
答案:A
解析:句意:约翰特尔和他的队友们立刻明白了达利斯的用意。故选A项。
19.A.indication B.gesture
C.meaning
D.importance
答案:B
解析:他们为达利斯所展现的运动精神鼓掌喝彩。indication象征,迹象;gesture姿态,手势;meaning意思;importance重要性。故选B项。
20.A.coaches B.sportsmen
C.games
D.teams
答案:D
解析:根据语境可判断指两支球队,故选D项。
传统上,中文里没有隐私这一概念。这是因为在中国，集体主义这一价值观受到高度赞扬。另一方面，中国人喜欢和家人住在一起，他们认为这样显示了和谐的人际关系。我们甚至看到在中国，不同的家庭住在一个大院子里。在这样的居住环境下是没有隐私可言的。因此，中国人觉得凡事不必隐藏。 Traditionally, there is no equivalent term for “privacy” in Chinese. This is because the value of collectivism is praised highly in China. On the other hand, Chinese people enjoy living together with their family members because it is a way to show harmonious human relationship. It is not strange for us to find that even people from different families share a big courtyard in China. With such arrangements, privacy would be hardly possible. So, Chinese people feel that nothing should be concealed. Unit 4 中国中小学生的想象力和创造力相当贫乏。经过对21个国家的调查，中国儿童计算能力排名第一，而想象力排在最后，创造力排名倒数第五。对此，专家们建议通过立法加强中国中小学生的“想象力教育”。儿童缺乏想象力是一个关乎中国科学界命运的问题。中国的考试制度严重制约了学生的想象力和创造力，中国的教育体制的改革应该从解放儿童的好奇心开始。 China's primary and middle school students' imagination and creative ability are quite poor. In a survey of 21 countries, the counting ability of Chinese children ranked No.1, while imagination ranked at the bottom and creative ability ranked fifth from the bottom. Regarding this, experts suggest strengthening imagination-oriented education for China's primary and middle school students through legislation. The lack of imagination among Chinese children is a matter of concern for the scientific world. The examination system in China has severely restricted students’ imagination and creativity, and the reform of China's education system should start with the liberation of children's curiosity.
欢迎使用，祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1）state 指“国家”时，常表示“政权，国体”等政治性概念，首字母常常大写。 表示“状态，情况”时，为可数名词，常作单数；in a state表示“处于混乱或者是不整洁的状态”；get into a state变得十分紧张。 in state 庄严堂皇的，隆重的 state也可以作动词，表示“陈述，阐明，声明”，多用于正式场合或者是公文，商务信函，日常用语中应该避免。 表示“据说，据称”常用于it或者sb/sth作主语的被动句中。 2）rare 作形容词，表示“罕见的，稀少的，稀有的，难得的”，可形容人或者是物。 rare也可以指肉，表示“未熟的，半熟的”。 rare也是作副词，相当于rarely，意思是“很，非常”。 rare和and连用，相当于一个副词，意思是“很，极，非常”。 3）belong 不能用于被动语态和进行时。 belong in 适宜于，用利于，应该用在……。 4）gift 表示“礼物”。 表示“天赋，才能”后接for或者是of。 表示“捐赠”常与of连用。 5）melt 表示“融化，溶解”。 melt into逐渐融入，逐渐变成。 melt还可以表示“心变软，生怜悯之情”。 melt sth down 重新融化，回炉。 6）heat 作不可数名词，表示“热，炎热，热度，发热”，前面常用定冠词。 表示“供暖（费）”。 作动词，表示“变热，变暖”，常与up连用；也可以表示“使激发愤怒”。 7）design 作动词，表示具体，确切地“计划，设计”。 也可以表示“打算，预定”，指为一目的而作安排，常用于被动语态。 表示“设计样式，设计图案”为可数名词；表示“设计工艺，设计布局，意图”为不可数名词。 by design 故意地have designs upon/on sb（sth）图谋（生命，财产）。 8）fancy 作动词，多用作及物动词，后接名词，从句或者是动名词。 fancy接从句时，意为“认为，猜想”。 fancy接名词，代词，动名词（不能接不定式），意思为“想想，设想，想要”。 用于感叹句，意为“真想不到，谁能想到……竟然”。
语法填空专练 一 (2015·山西省曲沃中学高一期末) The club in my town is an __1__(organize) very popular __2__ young people. I have been __3__ member of it for four years now and I've taken part in a lot of interesting projects. These include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video. __4__ it isn't all just enjoyment; we __5__(start) doing social work to help people in our neighborhood. We have organized activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop __6__(smoke)! We are __7__(extreme) proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits to the local old people's home. The old people, __8__ were very excited by our visit, told us their personal stories. We sang songs and played games with them and had tea together. Some of __9__ were in poor health and were very unhappy. After this visit, my friends and I decided to do whatever we can __10__(help) improve the quality of their lives. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案： 1．orgnization考查词形转换。由空前的an可知，此处填名词形式。 2．with考查介词。be popular with...受……的欢迎。 3．a/one考查冠词。此处表示“我已经是这个俱乐部的一员四年了”。 4．But考查连词。前后句之间是转折关系，所以填but。句意：但是，我们不仅仅全是玩，我们也帮助我们社区的人们。 5．have started考查时态。此处动作与上一句话“We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video.”的动作并列，所以时态应该相同。 6．smoking考查非谓语动词。stop doing停止做某事；stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。此处表示“帮助青少年戒烟”，所以填smoking。 7．extremely考查词形转变。该空修饰形容词proud，所以用副词形式。 8．who考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子发现，此处是一个定语从句，从句部分__8__ were very excited by our visit缺少主语，所以填关系代词；先行词是people，所以填who或that；此处是非限制性定语从句，所以不填that而填who。 9．them考查代词。此处表示the old people，而且用在介词of之后，所以填宾格形式的them。 10．to help考查非谓语动词。句意：这次拜访之后，我的朋友和我决定尽我们最大的努力改善老人的生活质量。由句意可知，此处表示目的，所以填不定式形式。
第四册unit1sectionA 艺术家追求成名，如同狗自逐其尾，一旦追到手，除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。 成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。 对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家，其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢！”他们的担心不无道理。 追求出人头地，最乐观地说也困难重重，许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒，也是几近精神崩溃。 尽管如此，希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他 它让你失去自我。你必须是公众认可的那个你，而不是真实的你或是可能的你。艺人，就像政客一样，必须常常说些违心或连自己都不完全相信的话来取悦听众。 一滴名气之水有可能玷污人的心灵这一整口井，因此一个艺术家若能保持真我，会格外让人惊叹。 你可能答不上来哪些人没有妥协，却仍然在这场名利的游戏中获胜。 一个例子就是爱尔兰著名作家奥斯卡·王尔德，他在社交行为和性行为方面以我行我素而闻名于世。虽然他的行为遭到公众的反对，却依然故我，他也因此付出了惨痛的代价。
在一次宴会上，他一位密友的母亲当着他的朋友和崇拜者的面，指责他在性方面影响了她的儿子。 他听了她的话以后大为光火，起诉了这个年轻人的母亲，声称她毁了自己的“好”名声。 但是，他真该请一个更好的律师。 结果是，法官不仅不支持他提出的让这个女人赔偿他名声损失费的请求，反而对他本人进行了罚款。 他由于拒交罚款最终还被送进了监狱。更糟糕的是，他再也无法获得更多公众的宠爱。 在最糟糕的时候，他发现没有一个人愿意拿自己的名声冒险来替他说话。 可能在有生之年你默默无闻，但你可能创作了更好的艺术。 第四册unit2sectionA 他出生在伦敦南部的一个贫困地区。 他穿的短袜是从妈妈的红色长袜上剪下来的。 他的妈妈一度被诊断为精神失常。 狄更斯或许能创作出查理·卓别林的童年故事，
Practice makes perfect! 高一英语 Book 2Unit 1 Cultural relics 1.survive 幸免；幸存；生还（survival 幸存 , survivor 幸存者） 2.in search of 寻找 (介词短语 ) search for sth 寻找 (动词短语 ) search sb/ sp 搜身 /搜某地 3.to one's amazement 令人惊讶的是(amazed 感到惊讶的 , amazing 令人惊讶的 ) 4.select 精选 ,choose 普通选择 ,elect 选举 5.be designed for sb/sth 计划或打算给某人 /某物用 be designed to do sth 设计目的是做某事 by design=on purpose 有意地 (by chance/ accident 偶然 /意外地 ) 6.fancy 奇特的；异样的；想象/喜欢（ +doing ） 7. decorate sth with sth用...装饰... be decorated with被装饰; 8.belong to 属于不用于被动结构、完成时和进行时态 9.worth 值得的；相当于的价值；值钱的 be +worth +doing ( 主动形式表被动含义) It is really/well/very much worth doing. be worthy of being done= be worthy of to be done It is worthwhile doing/to do 10.doubt 怀疑；疑惑There is no doubt that.... 毫无疑问 .... doubt 作动词时，用在肯定句中通常后面接whether 或 if 引导的名词性从句，在否定或疑 问句中通常后接that 引导的名词性从句 She doubted whether/if the story was true.; Do you doubt that he can do the work well? 11.in return 作为报答；回报（in turn 依次 / 反过来 , in return for sth作为对的回报 12.remain 保存，保留 ,任然 ; remain a mystery任然是个迷; remain at home ; remain to be done 有待于被 ...remain beautiful 13.at war 处于交战状态“ at+n.”处于某种状态 14. think highly/ well / much of看重；器重;对评价高( think poorly / ill / badly of对评价不高） ---被动 : be highly thought of 15 否定词 / 否定介词短语位于句首时,主句用部分倒装( 参见优化P16) Unit 2 The Olympic Games https://www.doczj.com/doc/66948682.html,pete with/against sb(for sth) 与某人（为某事物）竞争 compete in参加..比赛/竞争(competitor 竞赛者 ; competition 竞赛 ) 2.take part in sth 参与，参加 (较大型活动 ), take part 不接宾语take an active part in 积极参加( join 参加组织机构并成为其中一员,join in 参加游戏或小型活动, attend 出席会议 ,讲座 ,上课 ,婚礼 ; ) join sb( in doing)加入某人(一起做) 3.stand for( 字母或符合 )代表，象征，表示; stand by 袖手旁观 ; stand out 突出，显眼 https://www.doczj.com/doc/66948682.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做 ; be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做; 5.be used to do sth 被用来做某事 6.be admitted to /into 被 ....接受 /录取admit (to)doing sth承认做了某事 7.as well 也，又，还 (句末 ); as well as 和 (谓语形式取决前面名词)，与 ...一样好 8.replace by/with用...替换/取代=take the place of， be in place of ， 9.take one's place 10.in charge of 主管 / 负责 ; in the charge of 被 /由主管 / 负责 charge sb some money for sth 因某事（物）收某人钱 charge sb with (doing) sth控诉某人做某事; free of charge 免费
期末模拟测试题(一) 第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题 2.5分，满分25分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A “Why do I feel cold when I have a fever?”“Why does the sun rise in the east?” I knew the would come when my little girl Sophie would learn to talk and inevitably (不可避免地) start asking those questions. The questions themselves weren’t worrying me. I was actually looking forward to seeing where her curiosity would lie. What was bothering me was whether or not I would know the answers. In the age of the smart- phone, this may seem like a silly worry. The answers to almost everything would be just one Google away. Still, I struggled with how I was going to prepare to become an all-knowing mother. Then one day, it struck me: I didn’t need to have all the answers. What a great example I could set if I let my daughter know that I, too, was still learning. And I realized how much more I could learn if I took another look at things I thought I already knew the answer to with the curiosity of a child. My little girl’s mind is a beginner’s mind — curious, open to new ideas, eager to learn, and not based on knowledge that already exists. I decided that I would deal with her questions with a beginner mind, too. Once I decided to become more curious, I started noticing that curiosity was becoming more important in the workplace, too. It seems that leaders don’t need to have all the answers, but they do need to be curious. famous words, UI Curious about curiosity, I searched for answers, and found Albert Einstein’s have no special talent. I am only passionately (热情地) curious.” We might quibble over the view that Einstein had no special talent, but there is one thing for certain — he wouldn’t hav the puzzles of the universe without his passionate curiosity. Then I came across another Einstein quote, “The important thing is not to stop questioning. Curiosity has its own reason for existence. 1. How did the author feel while thinking of the possible questions from her daughter? A. She thought it was a natural thing. B. She was nervous to answer the questions. C. She tried to refuse to deal with those questions. D. She was worried about her daughter’s development. 2. The advantage of having a beginner’s mind is that ____________. A. people can learn much faster B. people are willing to receive new things C. people won’t be afraid to make mistakes D. people won’t be expected to answer difficult questions 3. What does the underlined phrase “quibble over” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Forget. B. Accept. C. Work out. D. Argue about. B
必修2 Unit 2 SectionII Ⅰ.词汇知识 1．___________(adj.)古代的，古老的 2．____________(n.)奖章，勋章；纪念章 3．____________(n.)志愿者；(vt.& vi.)自愿 4．____________(vt.& vi.)容许，承认，接纳 5．___________(vi.)比赛；竞争→__________(n.)竞争者→_______(n.)竞争 6．____________(adj.)定期的；常规的→____________(adv.)定期地→____________(adj.)无规则的；不定期的 7．____________(n.)基础→____________(pl.) 8．_________(n.)责任；职责→___________(adj.)有责任的；负责的 9．____________(n.)主人→____________(对应词)女主人 10．_________(adj.)巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的→_________(n.)魔术师 11．____________(n.)奴隶→____________(n.)奴隶制度 12．_______ __(vt.)取代；替换；代替→____ ___(adj.)可替换的，可代替的12．replace；replaceable Ⅱ.重点短语 1．____________参加，参与2．___________代表，象征，表示 3．____________也，又，还4．____________ 被接纳为…… 5．____________与某人竞争6．____________每四年一次 7．____________ 在……起重要作用 Ⅲ.必背句型 1．I li ved in ________________“Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long t ime ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。我曾写过很久以前的奥运会的情况。 There are two main sets of Games and both are held__________________. 运动会主要有两种，都是四年举办一次。 3．____________________they’re called the Winter Olympics. 所以才叫它冬季奥运会。 4．There’s ____________ competition among cou ntries to host the Olympics ________ to win Olympic medals. 国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样的激烈。 5．Women are ________________allowed，________play a very important role in gymnastics，athletics，team sports and... 妇女不仅允许参加，而且他们还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用…… 答案：1.ancient 2.medal 3.volunteer 4.admit 5．compete；competitor；competition 6.regular；regularly；irregular7.basis；bases8.responsibility；responsible 9．host；hostess10.magical；magician11.slave；slavery years play a very important r ole in 答案：what you call 答案：every four years 答案：That’s why答案：as much；as 答案：not only；but 必修2 Unit 4 SectionII Ⅰ.词汇知识 1．____________(n.)保护→____________(v.)保护 2．____________(vi.& vt.)减少；(使)变小(少)→____________(vi.& vt.)增加；使增加 3．____________(n.)损失；遗失；丧失→____________(vt.)损失；丧失；迷失 4．____________(vi.)回答；响应；做出反应→____________(n.)回答；响应 5．____________(adj.)远的；远处的→(n.)距离 6．____________(n.)(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物→____________(v.)→解除；减轻；缓和 7．____________(vt.)鉴赏；感激；意识到→____________(n.)鉴赏；感激 8．__________(vi.& vt.)成功；接替；继任→___________(n.)成功→____________(adj.)成功的 9．____________(vt.)雇用；利用(时间，精力等)→____________(n.)雇用；职业；使用 10．____________(n.& vt.)损害；危害→____________(adj.)有害的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．die________灭亡；逐渐消失 2．________peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地 3．________danger (of) 在危险中；垂危[来源:学+科+网] 4．________relief 如释重负；松了口气 5．burst ________ laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来 6．protect...________... 保护……不受……(危害) 7．________attention to 注意 8．________to do sth. 渴望做某事 Ⅲ.必背句型 Please take me to a distant land ________I can find the anim al________ gave fur to make this sweater. 请带我到遥远的地方，在那里我可以找到为做这件毛衣而提供毛绒的那种动物。 2．“It shows the importance of wildl ife protection，but I’d like to help______________________.” “这表明保护野生动植物的重要性，但我想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助(你们)。” 3．WWF__________________________ it as this is a very important park for endangered animals. 世界自然基金组织非常关心它，因为这个公园对于濒危动物非常重要。 答案：1.protection；protect 2.decrease；increase 3.loss；lose 4.respond；response 5.distant；distance 6.relief；relieve7.appreciate；appreciation8.succeed；success；successful9.employ；employment
1. The use of atomic energy will _____ the lives of coming generations. A) revolve B) revolutionize C) resolve D) reserve 2. The doctor _____ me to the dangers of smoking. A) informed B) alerted C) warned D) cautioned 3. All work and no play makes Jack a _____ boy. A) monotonous B) boring C) tedious D) dull 4. The _____ domestic product of this year is two times as high as that of last year. A) coarse B) crude C) gross D) raw 5. I may sense the enthusiasm from his youthful _____ voice. A) vibrant
B) shivering C) shaking D) vicious 6. Features such as height, weight, and skin color _____ from individual to individual and from face to face. A) change B) vary C) alter D) convert 7. The engineer explained the plane’s technical _____. A) capacity B) capability C) ability D) competence 8. The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods increases efficiency. A) application B) applause C) applicant D) appliance 9. The army was poised _____ a major attack. A) to B) for C) with D) on 10. Parents ____ some of their characteristics to their children.
高一英语必修二知识点归纳 Unit1 Cultural relics 1.in search of 寻找，寻求 2.survive vi. 幸存，生还n. 幸存者survivor 3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰 decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物 4. belong to属于，是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等 5. serve as 担任，充当 6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈 in return of 作为…的回报 7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填 8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted 9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…… 10. be worth sth. 值得… be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做… 11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战 12.remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留+doing link-v. 保持，仍然，继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的 2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争 compete in 在……中竞争 compete for sth. 为……而竞争 competition n. 比赛 3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join in take an active part in…积极参与…… 4. used to do 过去常常做．．． be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于 be used to do 被用来做 5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年 6. admit+ doing承认做某事 be admitted as “被接受……成为” 7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉 in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念 8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 9. not only… but also… 不但……而且 10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末 too肯定句中用,放在句末，常用逗号隔开 either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开 also放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前 Unit 3 Computers 1. common adj. 普通的，常见的n. 普通；平民
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji Unit 1 words and expressions 1.属于___________________________ 2.丢失了__________________________ 3.处理，对待______________________ 4.寻找____________________________ 5.被用于做某事____________________ 6.作为礼物________________________ 7.作为..的回报_____________________ 8.轮流____________________________ 9.充当____________________________ 10.添加到__________________________ 11.处于战争状态____________________ 12.少于____________________________ 13.毫无疑问________________________ 14.仍然是个谜______________________ 15.拆开____________________________ 16.胜于，而不是____________________ 17.重视，对…评价高________________ 18.赞同____________________________ 19.请人做某事______________________ 20.不可能想到______________________ 21.用…装饰________________________ 22.战后幸存________________________ 23.为…设计________________________ 24.会客厅__________________________ 25.像金子一样闪光__________________ 26.庆祝生日________________________ 27.值得参观________________________ 28.艺术品__________________________ 29.在审判中________________________ 30.花某人…________________________ 31.投票____________________________ 32.轮流干…________________________ 33.次于，在..旁边___________________ 34.一件文物________________________ 35.如此更好________________________ unit 2 1. 参加_____________________________ 和……竞赛________________________ 为……竞赛________________________ 2. 参加______________________________ 3. 去旅行____________________________ 4. 弄清有关……的情况________________ 5. 每隔四年__________________________ 6. 以定期的方式______________________ 7. 被接纳____________________________ 被录取_____________________________ 8. 一套，一种_________________________ 9. 达到统一的标准_____________________ 10. 赢得诺贝尔奖______________________ 11. 对……承担责任____________________ 12. 体育赛事__________________________ 13. 和……一样________________________ 14. 一定干过__________________________ 15. 与……达成协议____________________ 便宜货____________________________ 16. 自那以后__________________________ 17. 与……结婚________________________ 18. 允许进去（出去）__________________ 允许做____________________________ 19. 有（没）做……的机会______________ 20. 伴随，与……搭配__________________ 21. 把……与关联起来_________________ 22. 和……赛跑________________________ 23. 轮流干____________________________ 24. 过去常常__________________________ Unit 3 expressions 1.有...共同之处________________________ 2.算出，解决__________________________ 3.与...相比____________________________ 4.随着时间的推移______________________ 5.过了200年才...______________________ 6.分析机______________________________ 7.得出答案____________________________ 8.人工智能____________________________ 9.通用机______________________________ 10.解决问题___________________________ 11.从...起_____________________________ 12.随着时间的推移_____________________ 13.结果_______________________________ 14.独自，单独_________________________ 15.与...分享知识_______________________ 16.高质量_____________________________ 17.充满_______________________________ 18.养成对...的兴趣_____________________ 19.事实上_____________________________ 20.对...着迷，对...疯狂__________________ 21.研究_______________________________ 22.梳头_______________________________ 23.一年一次___________________________ 24.向某人发信号干_____________________ 25.得第二名___________________________ 26.决心_______________________________ 27.创建一个更好的系统_________________ 28.从某种程度上_______________________ 29.出现了新形势_______________________ 30.编造_______________________________ 31.在...帮助下________________________ 32.处理_______________________________ 33.监督，看管__________________________ 34.无论她何时来_______________________ 35.提高英语___________________________ 36.更为重要的是_______________________