山西省太原五中2012届高三5月月考试题(word版)英语

太原五中2013—2014学年度第一学期月考(10月)高一英语第一部分听力（共两小节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题，每小题0.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man’s major in university?A. Biology.B. Medicine.C. Chemistry.2. Why does the man often go to the music store?A. To listen to new songs.B. To buy new songs.C. To borrow new songs.3. How many rooms has the man booked?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.4. When will the woman spend her vacation?A. Next week.B. At the end of this month.C. Next month.5. What did the man pay for with cash?A. Some chocolates.B. His books.C. His lunch.第二节（共15小题，每小题0.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. Where is the woman from?A. Japan.B. Canada.C. Iceland.7. Which season does the woman like most?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.听下面材料，回答第8到第10两个小题。

山西省晋城市2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题一、阅读理解If you want free phone calls, here are some of the best free apps to meet your needs. XXchat XXchat is well known for its Text ing and picture sending capabilities, but you can also make free audio and video calls with your XXchat contacts. Enter the chat mode with one of your contacts by tapping the conversation once or opening a new chat window. Then, use the phone icon to instantly call them for free over Wi-Fi or your device’s data connection.Since you can only call other XXchat users, you can’t use the app to call home phones or devices that aren’t using the app. TelescopeTelescope is another extremely popular ape for encrypted (加密的) Text messaging and calls. It’s really easy to use, and the Text ing featured are available anywhere you log in (登录), whether on the web or through the desk top or mobile ape. A popular feature in this app is groups. You can have up to 200, 000 people in a single group! Sky worldSky world is a popular messaging service that works on desk top and mobile platforms. To create contacts required recipients to already have an account. It’s easy to create a Sky world account in Windows or other platforms. Not only is Internet calling supported, but also video calls and Text messages to any other users. It’s an easy-to-use ape that has proven itself worthy over the many years it’ been around. TextText is a mobile ape that can send and receive free phone calls from other users. You can also Text any phone because you’re given an actual number to use. To make phone calls to non-users, like land line phones. You need to buy or earn redeem able (可兑换的) credits.Since you only need an email address to set up your account, it works with device that might not have a phone number.1．What is a downside of XXchat?A．It is complex to operate.B．Its connection is limited.C．It needs two chat windows.D．It can only be used to Text.2．What does Telescope feature?A．Group calls.B．One-on-one talk,C．No log in needed.D．Universal accounts.3．Which ape allows users to earn credits?A．XXchat.B．Telescope.C．Sky world.D．Text.In Cedars, Pennsylvania, a cafe is giving disabled people with different abilities and their families a safe and inclusive space to shine. Created in 2022, the cafe was a response to the need in the community for programs that would enable youth with special needs to develop social and professional skills in a safe environment.The cafe was the idea of Pennsylvania mom Maureen Stanko, a teacher, fitness instructor, and musician, who was concerned about her son Nick, who has autism (孤独症) and food allergies, and what he would be able to do after graduation. In Pennsylvania, students with disabilities can stay in school until age 22, but worrying about Nick’s future is what keeps Stanko up at night.Stanko was so worried that she spoke to Nick’s therapist, Tyler Kammerle, who had dreamed about opening a restaurant to employ people with disabilities. The two worked together to make this a reality. Two years later, the So Much To Give Inclusive Cafe was born. It employed 63 people and 80 percent of them have some form of disability.The cafe is more than just a space to work; it’s also a place for people with disabilities and their families to dine. “We’d never even taken Nick to a restaurant before because we wouldn’t spend all this money to eat out to be completely stressed out,” Stanko said. “This cafe has taught Nick how to sit in a restaurant. And now we have a place to go, where if he stands up and starts hopping or clapping, nobody cares.”The inclusive cafe has made a real difference in people’s lives. One of the staff, Lauren Oppelts, who is hearing impaired, said, “If you told me two years ago that I would be a server, I wouldn’t believe you. But now I have gained so much self-confidence. A lot of employees here have changed so much; it’s just mind-blowing.”4．Why did Stanko and Tyler Kammerle establish the cafe?A．To serve people with various abilities.B．To provide a place for family occasions.C．To instruct graduates in professional skills.D．To offer employment to youth with special needs.5．What was Stanko’s concern about taking Nick to a restaurant?A．The cost of dining out.B．The noisy customers in restaurants.C．The lack of an inclusive environment.D．The food allergies Nick is suffering from.6．How has working at the cafe affected Lauren Oppelts?A．She has taken to socializing.B．She has grown more positive.C．She has become experienced in cooking.D．She has recovered from her hearing disability.7．Which of the following best describes Stanko?A．Caring and responsible.B．Ambitious and devoted.C．Determined and sensitive.D．Tough and reliable.An artificial intelligence (AI) tool of street view could be used to predict the risk of coronary heart disease — a condition where the heart’s arteries (动脉) are blocked, limiting blood flow to the heart by analysing neighbourhood environments, according to research.A study, published in the European Heart Journal, monitored everyday surroundings, including the quality of roads, buildings, and green spaces, and the role they play in determining heart health. Researchers were able to track the link between these environmental elements, including the presence or absence of pollution, and the risk of coronary heart disease. They found that these neighbourhood characteristics could account for 63% of the differences in heart disease risk from one community to another.The discovery stems from analysing more than half a million AI street view images across US cities, using computer vision to identify and interpret details that might go unnoticed by the human eye. The data provides urban planners and public health officials with information to design healthier living spaces and neighbourhoods.“Undoubtedly, there is a vast amount of social, economic and environmental data set,” said one of the study's authors, Prof Sanjay Rajagopalan. “However, there still remain significant gap s in our knowledge regarding unique environmental aspects of data that are currently beyond human comprehension. This is where the use of computer vision approaches may enable uniqueunderstanding of the physical and built environment.”By employing AI, researchers have been able to examine the details of neighbourhoods’ environment. The study employed computer vision technology, including applications used in medical imaging and autonomous driving, to identify details and then interpret them to make predictions or decisions.“We are getting to a place in human civilization where traditional approaches that have been used are rather limited and the use of AI to enhance human understanding is going to be critically important at solving complex problems,” Prof Rajagopalan said.8．What is the finding of the study?A．How people can prevent heart diseases.B．How environments affect heart health.C．How AI can reduce heart disease risks.D．How the heart's arteries are blocked. 9．What can the finding of the study help to do?A．Promote computer technology.B．Reduce air and water pollution.C．Design green neighbourhoods.D．Advertise for an AI company.10．Why was computer vision used in the study?A．The researchers had no environmental data.B．It had solved some environmentalproblems.C．People ignored the environment they live in.D．It helped people understand theenvironment.11．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．The development of AI for hospitals B．The medical use of a street view toolC．The insight into healthy neighbourhoods D．The link between the heart and environmentForests have been embraced as a natural climate solution, due to their ability to soak up carbon dioxide from the atmosphere as they grow, locking it up in their trunks, branches, leaves, and roots. But a new study confirms widespread doubts about the potential for most forests in the Western US to help control climate change.Published in Earth’s Future, the paper analyzed trends in carbon storage across the American West from 2005 to 2019. Led by Jazlynn Hall, a forest and landscape ecologist at Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, the team found that throughout most of the region, climate changeand fires may be causing forests to store less carbon, not more.“There’s a growing trend to use forests as natural climate solutions,” said Hall. “Many climate mitigation (减轻) pathways rely in part on additional forest carbon storage to keep warming below 1.5℃ this century. We wanted to provide a baseline for how much carbon is currently stored in Western forests, how it’s changing, and how disturbances like fire and drought pose a threat to climate mitigation targets.”The authors warn that many Western forests could see a rapid acceleration of carbon loss in the coming years or decades. “These challenges have the potential to compromise carbon storage capacity and weaken our ability to mitigate climate change, Hah cautions.By providing a fire-new view of threats at landscape and regional levels, Hall and colleagues provide a framework (框架) that could help forest managers adapt site-specific strategies to strengthen forest resilience (复原力). They also identify the remaining areas with the lowest risk and highest potential to store carbon, such as the Pacific Northwest.“Our study develops new methods to carefully estimate forest-carbon storage at a regional level, track it over time, and find out the causes of changes over time,” said Hall. He expects the methods will be useful in monitoring carbon storage levels going forward, as well as assessing the carbon impacts of management efforts such as forest thinning and planned burning.12．What does the underlined phrase “soak up” in paragraph 1 mean?A．Put down.B．Take in.C．Bring up.D．Give out. 13．Why was the study conducted?A．To find the best forests for carbon storage.B．To promote forests’ carbon storage capacity.C．To assess the current situation of forests.D．To measure the carbon released into forests. 14．What can we say about the future trend of Western forests?A．Carbon loss will speed up.B．They will become more resilient.C．They will store more carbon.D．They will have no impact on climate. 15．What is the primary function of Hall’s framework for forest management?A．Predicting future forest growth rates.B．Identifying high- risk areas for protection.C．Mapping all the forests in the Western US.D．Helping managers adapt strategies to forests.I am often struck by the thought that there is this huge life enhancing potential available to everyone on the planet that maybe we don’t always take great advantage of. 16 Through it, we help ourselves and others by sharing the things we have learned.17 I have been teaching and preaching from the time when it occurred to me that I had some really great stuff to share. But, strangely, it took me a long time to really identify what it was that I was doing, at least enough to put it into words.So, I’d like to share with you my thoughts on why teaching and sharing your knowledge can be so important to you as well as to the people around you. 18 See whether it profoundly enhanced so many parts of your life, even in the areas you’re already super successful in.Here is what makes teaching so great for the person doing the teaching. Any goal, habit, human quality, or desire that you start preaching, teaching, or pontificating about will automatically, and almost without effort, push you to do more of it yourself. 19 It pushes you to do what you are encouraging and teaching others to do. I am totally convinced this will, and does, work that way for everyone.What knowledge do you have, or have you learned that you want to be reminded and pushed to improve in your life? If you want to do better at it, there will be plenty of others that will want to do better at it too. 20A．It’s our ability to teach other people.B．We just need to talk and teach others about it.C．Doing this has been changing and helping my life for years now.D．Please, think deeply about this and then put it into practice in any way you can.E．Be sure to write down your goals and objectives as well so you can stay on track.F．The knowledge you share, whether spoken or written, is like a truth drug for the mind. G．So, why not teach and share what you know and help yourself do better and better at these things?二、完形填空Five years ago, Anna Lee, a cultural worker from Washington, D．C．, bought a vase for $3.99 at a thrifty shop. She felt the vase was 21 to Mexico, a country she focuses on, and liked keeping it as a 22 .In January, Anna Lee 23 a business trip to Mexico. While at the National Museum of Anthropology in Mexico City, she was surprised to find vases that 24 resembled (像) the one she had bought for less than $4. Struck by the 25 , she sought advice from a 26 worker on handling artifacts from that era.Unsure they were 27 Mayan (玛雅人的) artifacts, she discussed them with someone in the museum officer. Upon returning home, Anna Lee 28 the Mexican Embassy, sending them photos and measurements of the vase. Embassy anthropologists verified (证实) it as a nearly 2, 000-year-old ceremonial urn (瓮) from the 29 Mayan civilization.Having known the 30 about the artifact, Anna decided to help 31 the artifact to its country. She safely transported the vase to the embassy, where Mexico’s Ambassador to the US eagerly waited to 32 it back to Mexico.Anna emphasized that returning the vase to Mexico held greater personal 33 than any potential financial gain. She stated that giving it back felt more fulfilling than 34 it for a significant sum. “It’s really important to recognize that some of these things, especially with such historical and 35 value to an entire country and people — you can’t really put a number on that,” she said.21．A．attached B．connected C．engaged D．exposed 22．A．partner B．style C．case D．reminder 23．A．went on B．got around C．set in D．picked up 24．A．merely B．properly C．closely D．rarely 25．A．generality B．popularity C．reality D．similarity 26．A．museum B．library C．transport D．campus 27．A．worthy B．authentic C．suitable D．advanced 28．A．invited B．admired C．witnessed D．contacted 29．A．unique B．powerful C．ancient D．independent 30．A．truth B．opinion C．event D．reason31．A．show B．address C．sell D．return 32．A．throw B．send C．hide D．relate 33．A．clue B．interest C．value D．dream 34．A．selling B．keeping C．enjoying D．sewing 35．A．legal B．traditional C．digital D．cultural三、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.CGTN, Updated20: 58, 01- May -2024, WednesdayChina’s Chang’e-6 lunar probe(探测器) is ready to be launched in two days after it completed a final systematic joint rehearsal (预演) on Wednesday. Different departments, 36 included the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site in Hainan Province, the Beijing Aerospace Control Center, the Xi’an Satellite Control Center, and the Yuanwang space-tracking ship, 37 (participate) in the rehearsal.The flight is scheduled for launch on May 3, according to the China National Space Administration (CNSA) on Wednesday. The rehearsal was conducted 38 (ensure) smooth cooperation between the different organizations during the launch of the probe.A Long March 5 carrier rocket, with the 8.2- metric-tonne Chang’e 6probe on top, 39 (move) on Saturday morning to its launch tower at the Wenchang Space Launch Center. Before Wednesday’s rehearsal, the launch site had already organized and completed a series of tests, including 40 (fuel) the rocket.The launch site also organized 41 pre-launch meteorological (气象学的) consultation for the mission as Wenchang is transitioning iron a dry to a rainy season. The meteorological system also has initiated stimulation exercises 42 advance and has strengthened the monitoring of data 43 (associate) with thunderstorms and heavy rain in the launch site area and its surroundings lately.44 (additional), they are closely monitoring small changes in the shallow wind field around important buildings in 45 (prepare) for the coming launch on May 3.四、书信写作46．假定你是李华，上周六，你参加了校书法比赛。

太原五中2014-2015学年度第二学期阶段检测高三理科综合命题:尹海、齐丽红、李兴鹏、潘晓丽、张毅强、吕宏斌、常晓丽、秦伟、崔艺凡(2015.5.8)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

共300分，考试时间150分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共126分）一、选择题：本题共13小题，每小题6分。

14—18单选，19、20、21题为多选，全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分。

相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Na 23 Al 27 Cl 35.5 Fe 56 Cu 64 Ba137 1．下列关于细胞的生命历程叙述正确的是A. 原核细胞没有染色体，所以原核生物以无丝分裂的方式进行细胞增殖B. 胰岛B细胞中既有胰岛素基因和血红蛋白基因，也有合成胰岛素和血红蛋白的mRNAC. 癌细胞同正常细胞相比核糖体的活动会明显减弱D. 效应T细胞裂解靶细胞的过程属于细胞凋亡的过程2．下列有关实验的表述不正确的是A.在“探究细胞大小与物质运输的关系”实验中，随琼脂块增大，琼脂块中变红的体积所占的比例增大B.经健那绿染液处理的口腔上皮细胞中的线粒体依然保持生活状态C.探索淀粉酶对淀粉和蔗糖作用的专一性时，不可用碘液替代斐林试剂进行鉴定D.孟德尔的豌豆杂交试验中将母本去雄的目的是防止自花授粉3.右图为某生物体内的一个细胞图像，下列叙述正确的是A. 该细胞可存在于精巢中B. 该细胞处于减数第二次分裂的后期C. 该细胞四分体时期发生了交叉互换D. 该细胞分裂产生的生殖细胞基因型可能是AB4．凝血过程中凝血酶原与凝血因子结合后，转变为有活性的凝血酶，而凝血酶的产生又能加速凝血酶原与凝血因子的结合，下列哪项调节过程的机制与此最为相似A．寒冷时，甲状腺激素浓度升高，抑制促甲状腺激素分泌B．临近排卵时，雌激素浓度升高，促进促性腺激素分泌C．进餐后，胰岛素分泌增多，使血糖浓度下降D．生态系统中，捕食者数量增长，使被捕食者数量减少5．2011年拉斯克奖的获奖名单揭晓，中国科学家屠呦呦获得临床医学奖，获奖理由是“因为发现青蒿素这种用于治疗疟疾药物，挽救了全球特别是发展中国家的数百万人的生命。

太原五中2014—2015学年度第一学期月考（12月）高二英语出题人、校对人：刘克静、常玉梅第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AThe time of year a baby is born can shape what profession they will embark on in later life, a new study has suggested. Being born in a certain month appears to indicate the possibility of what job a person will end up with, the study by the Office for National Statistics found.Researchers have uncovered that the month in which babies are born could also affect everything from intelligence to length of life. A child born in December is more likely to become a dentist while someone whose birthday falls in January will tend to a debt collector, they found.A February birth appears to increase the chances of being an artist while March babies appear to go on to become pilots. Meanwhile, April and May are said to have a fairly even spread of professions, births in the summer months mean a much lower chance of becoming a high-earning football player, doctor or dentist. The study was gained by researchers who analyzed the birth months of people in 19 separate occupations using information from the last census (人口普查), the Daily Mail reported. Although these trends may be difficult to explain, relations between birth months and specific health problems have a scientific basis.Spring babies are at greater risk of illnesses including schizophrenia(精神分裂症), Alzheimer’s disease(早老性痴呆病), asthma(哮喘) and autism(自闭症). They may also be less clever than classmates born in other parts of the year.1. What does the underlined phrase ―embark on‖ refer to?A. land onB. keep in touch withC. be engaged inD. break from2. According to the researchers, a child born in March is likely to become_______.A. a debt collectorB. a pilotC. a dentistD. an artist3. We can learn from the text that______.A. the month babies are born could only affect his intelligence and length of lifeB. People born in the summer months are more likely to get highly paidC. Spring babies may have the bigger chance to get illD. the choice of profession for April and May is very narrow4. What can be included from the passage?A. There exist connections between birth date and occupationsB. The fate has been already decided when people are bornC. People born in Autumn would be more successful than those born in SpringD. The time of year one is born decides which specific health problems one has5. The least likely choice for 5-year-old Jack to make among the museums is __________.A. QMAB. NYHSC. MMID. QCFM6. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true ?A. All the museums mentioned above lie in New York City.B. No other museum in New York City is better than MMI.C. NYHS has the most hands-on activities in America.D. Lucky visitors can see grapes in one of the museums.7. In which museum can you enjoy outdoor fun?A. MMI.B. QCFM.C. NYHS.D. QMA.CTHERE is an old saying: ―Don’t judge a book by its cover.‖ It means that you shouldn’t build your first impression of someone on his or her looks alone. But according to a new study, the famous saying might not be correct after all. A group of US scientists have found that the first impression we have of someone else is actually right most of the time.In the study, scientists asked participants to look at a photograph of a person and make a quick judgment about him or her. A month later, the participant and the person in the photo were introduced, and scientists were shocked to find that their judgments often match those that they had made originally.It’s true that simply looking at someone won’t provide you with as much information. But, according to scientists, when making a first impression, people rely more on their instincts (直觉) than on logic (逻辑). ―They focus on how that person makes them feel,‖ Paul Eastwick of the University of Texas told Live Science. ―It is very hard to get a sense of this information when simply viewing a profile(简介). As soon as one sees another person, an impression is formed and what we see can sometimes dominate what we know.‖Of course, no one can be right about everything and your instincts can go wrong sometimes. But even if it isproven to be wrong, once people form an opinion about someone, they have a hard time getting over that opinion later on.The findings help explain why people always tidy themselves up before meeting guests or doing job interviews.―Their face constant ly reminds us of that first impression,‖ said Rule. People may learn more about another person over time once they get close to each other, but first impressions remain very important and seem difficult to forget.8.What did the US scientists of the University of Texas find out in their recent study?A. It’s unwi se to judge a book by its cover.B. It’s better to judge by logic than by instincts.C. First impressions tend to last more often than not.D. Profiles provide more information than you have imagined.9 . The underlined word ―dominate‖ is closest in meaning to .A. determineB. changeC. coverD. acquire10. We can conclude from the article that ______.A. first impressions never go wrongB. it’s difficult to change a wrong first impressionC. it takes a long time to form a first impressionD. first impressions are easy to change after people know each other better第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山西省太原市第五中学校2024~2025学年高一10月质量检测卷英语试题一、听力选择题1．What does the woman invite the man to do?A．Teach music B．Go to a party C．Play the piano.2．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．What to eat for breakfast.B．Where to buy fresh fruits.C．How to make apple pies.3．What does Adam plan to do over the holiday?A．Go climbing B．Go shopping C．Go swimming4．What will the weather probably be like this weekend?A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Snowy5．How will the woman go to the downtown this afternoon?A．By car.B．By bus.C．By taxi.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Why does Mary make.the phone call?A．To explain a decision B．To ask John for help.C．To put off a meeting. 7．Who is unwell?A．Mary’s parent B．Mary's brother.C．Mary's sister.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．Why does Michael surf the Internet?A．For a study.B．For wildlife.C．For college.9．What is the deadline for the application?A．March 3.B．March 13.C．March 27.10．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．School friends.B．Boss and secretary.C．Father and daughter.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

太原五中2013—2014学年度第二学期月考(5月)高三英语第一部分: 听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，共7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio program.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathy's.B. Mum's.C. Jack's.7: What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

哈三中2024-2025学年度上学期高三学年十月月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the speakers doing?A.Doing an experiment.B.Trying to create smoke.C.Putting out a fire.2.What does the woman complain about?A.The poor movie set.B.The interruption to the movie.C.The delay of a football match.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Hot peppers.B.A cake.C.Fruit and nuts.4.Why does the man mix thinner plastic and regular rubbish?A.It’s harmless.B.It’s wrongly classified.C.It’s unable to be recycled.5.How many points can be got if two balloons are hit?A.5points.B.6points.C.16points.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

英语学习讲义太原五中2019—2020学年度第二学期阶段性检测高二英语2020.5I．阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ALove sugar-white sand beaches? Whether you’re looking to ski down the side of a mountain or surf in the sunshine, you’ll find th e following four places in the best winter travel destination list.Best for: Families and water babiesThe newly-built Coral Towers at the Atlantis resort (旅游胜地) in Paradise Island, Bahamas, with new next-door neighbor Marina Village, an open-air shopping and dining marketplace, are just two of the newest reasons to visit this Caribbean popular travel destination. Don’t forget about Aquaventure, the world’s largest open-air water park. With the average winter temperatures between the mid 60°F and high 70°F, it’s a perfect place to escape the cold.Best for: Winter sports loversKnown as “Ski City” because of its position as the gateway to “the Greatest Snow on Earth” at four of the USA’s best ski resorts— Alta, Brighton, Snowbird, and Solitude — Salt Lake City welcomes winter sports lovers all around the world. In addition to wonderful skiing and snowboarding tracks, Utah Olympic Park offers an unforgettable experience that will make you feel like an Olympian in training.Best for: AdventurersIceland in wi nter is simply dreamy and temperatures aren’t as cool as you might think. Plus, there’s no better time than winter to view the Northern Lights. Short winter days mean you’ll have an even greater chance to catch the magic. An increasing number of flights in and out of Reykjavik make it easier than ever to visit.Best for: Families and theme park loversWhether you come for the Pro Bowl in January, the new Toy Story land at Disney’s Hollywood Studios, or Supercharged ride at Universal Studios Florida, Orlando is yet another warm-weather destination for winter travel. The weather is at its best and the crowds are at their thinnest.1. Which of the following is a good place for shopping?A. IcelandB. AquaventureC. Marina VillageD. Ski City2. What makes Iceland become one of the best winter travel destinations?A. The new Toy Story land.B. Sugar-white sand beaches.C. An open-air dinning marketplace.D. The magic of the Northern Lights.3. To escape the cold in winter, you can go to _______.A. Salt Lake CityB. OrlandoC. ReykjavikD. BrightonBYour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment. The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and th is gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw away the good habits and throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.4. Your body has close relations with the food you eat. It really means that _______.A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your bodyB. your body is made up of the food you eatC. what you eat has great effects on your healthD. the more you eat, the fitter you will feel5. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word?A. healthyB. harmfulC. extraD. unfit6. In the modern western countries _______.A. people don’t want to pay more attention to their eatingB. people’s illnesses have little connection with bad eating habitsC. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewingD. people are too busy to keep their healthy eating habits英语学习讲义7. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should _______.A. eat properlyB. only eat an apple a dayC. take as many vitamin pills as possibleD. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefullyCI recently heard a story about a famous research scientist who had made several very important medical achievements. A newspaper reporter interviewed him why he was able to be so much more creative than the average person. What set him so far apart from others?He responded that it all came from an experience with his mother that occurred when he was about two years old. He had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he dropped the slippery bottle, spilling its contents all over the kitchen floor — a real sea of milk!When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him, giving him a lecture or punishing him, she said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I ha ve rarely seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”Indeed, the boy did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, wheneve r you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order. How would you like to do that? We could use a sponge (海绵)，a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up t he spilled milk.His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let’s go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could make it. What a wonderful lesson!This famous scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need t o be afraid to make mistakes.8. When the mother found the kitchen floor covered with milk, she _______.A. gave the boy a lecture instead of shouting at himB. praised the boy instead of punishing himC. felt satisfied with the boy’s trying to help himselfD. calmed down the boy and helped him find a way to clean the floor9. The child’s experience resulted in the following BUT _______.A. benefiting the boy all his lifeB. helping the boy be more creativeC. offering the boy a chance to grasp the bottleD. making the boy realize the mistake is of value10. According to the passage, the way the scientist’s mother used is _______.A. instructiveB. strictC. formalD. strange第二节（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024～2025学年第一学期高三年级期中学业诊断英语试卷（考试时间：上午10:15—12:15）说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间120分钟，满分150分（不含听力）。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.答案是C。

1．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Transport options.B．A weekend plan.C．A business deal.2．What is the man going to do?A．Tidy up his room.B．Wind up the essay.C．Carry out a survey.3．When is the competition probably held?A．In February.B．On May Day.C．At the end of June.4．Where is Tom going this afternoon?A．To the computer lab.B．To the campus canteen.C．To the gym.5．Why didn’t the man see the movie yesterday?A．He isn’t a moviegoer.B．He needed a rest at home.C．He didn’t want to miss the exhibition.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

太原五中2014-2015学年度第一学期月考（12月）高一英语命题：张旭军王轶芳校对：张旭军王轶芳第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）。

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was the first morning of the New Year and the weather was very cold. I have always been an early bird and my morning walks have been the 1 for the last 7 years, so I put on my shoes to 2 for my first walk of the New Year.There was complete 3 outside. Litter could be seen everywhere. It seemed that everyone had an all-night 4 . It was too cold to 5 anyone to be awake to clear all the walkways at 5 in the morning. I was 6 to walk on the dirty walkways and decided to go back home.I was about to leave 7 I saw Sam cleaning the garden. He is an employee of our society association and is8 to take care of the walkways and the garden. I walked up to Sam as it was a（n）9 to see him there cleaning at this time. He saw me and politely 10 me, "Happy New Year!" "How come you are here and doing all this on the very first day of a new year?" I asked. Sam answered 11 , "It is the first day of the year. I do not want people to walk on 12 walkways. It is the first day of the year so they should feel good and special. For me, today is like any other day and my job starts with the 13 ."It was good to see someone so 14 at heart. Like other staff members, Sam could have taken a day 15 , but he woke up early and came for all of us. I suddenly realized life does not 16 when the clock strikes twelve at midnight and a New Year begins. We 17 all night, drinking and feeding ourselves. Then we leave the place in high spirits, leaving the surroundings dirty. Life goes on and others need to 18 up early and clear the garbage. Isn't the very next morning a new day of a New Year for all those who clear our garbage? Why can't we also keep our 19 clean so that everyone can have a New Year the very next day? It is true that small things can make a big 20 in our lives.1. A. manner B. approach C. routine D. access2. A. look B. head C. long D. send3. A. waste B. freedom C. silence D. absence4. A. conclusion B. tradition C. celebration D. pollution5. A. order B. expect C. trust D. catch6. A. tired B. scared C. puzzled D. bothered7. A. because B. though C. unless D. when8. A. advised B. designed C. supposed D. determined9. A. pleasure B. success C. surprise D. honor10. A. advised B. wished C. asked D. congratulated11. A. coldly B. hopefully C. partially D. quietly12. A. dirty B. narrow C. busy D. cold13. A. beginning B. same C. special D. new14. A. devoted B. curious C. honest D. polite15. A. over B. out C. up . D. off16. A. change B. improve C. return D. happen17. A. sleep B. party C. work D. clean18. A. put B. stay C. wake D. pick19. A. surroundings B. conditions C. background D. location20. A. decision B. difference C. promise D. suggestion第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。