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新概念英语第二册课堂笔记:第4课

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记:第4课
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记:第4课

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记:第4课Lesson 4 An exciting trip

★New words and expressions

☆exciting adj.令人兴奋的

v.excite 激动->adj.excited ,exciting

-ed:自己感到;-ing:令人感到

如:interesting:令人感到有趣的;interested:感到有意思的

动词的宾语一定是人,让后面的人感到……

eg:The news excited me.

Rhe book interests me.

☆receive v.接受,收到

3个接受:

accept:同意接收,主观上乐意

receive(与have通用):客观的收到 receive/have a letter from sb

eg:This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn't accept it.

take:接受,与前两词无可比性,只需记住两个搭配:

take the exam;take advice

☆firm n.商行,公司

等同于company

☆abroad adv.在国外

注意是个副词,直接和动词连用,不需要介词

go/live/study abroad

★Text

I have just received a letter from my brother Tim.He is in Australia.He has been there for six months.Tim is an engineer.He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.He ha just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs,a small town in the centre of Australia.He will soon visit Darwin.From there,he will fly to Perth.My brother has never benn abroad before,so he is finding this trip very exciting.

☆have been+in 地点

他已经到北京了:He has arrived in Beijing.

他到北京一年了,就不能用arrive了。因为arrive是表示点的动词,不能和段时间连用。所以用我们的新句型:have been in 地点

He has been in Beijing for one year.

☆work in 强调工作的地点

work for 强调work,不是在游逛,是在工作

☆a great number of后面一定要加可数名词复数

a lot of可加可数名词也可加不可数名词

它们是约等于的关系

I have a lot of/a great number of friends.

I have a lot of time.中的a lot of 就不能替换为a great number of了

☆have gone to :去了某地没回来

have been to :以前去过某地,现在不在那个地方

☆from there:从那地方起

from既能够加时间又能够加地点

eg:from half past 8 to half past 11

from Beijing to Tianjin

☆fly to Perth=go to Perth by air

☆before用在句子的末尾是副词,翻译为“在此之前”,是现在

完成时态的标志。

☆find+宾语+形容词做宾补

find trip exciting;find the room clean

注意,在本句中用的是find的实行时态。

在收听外台的广播中经常能听到find不用一般式,而用实行式。

eg:We're finding the program very exciting.

在写的时候用一般式,口语就用实行式

下面表示状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于实行时态:

believe doubt see hear know understand belong think consider feel look seem show mind have sound taste require possess care like hate love detest desire

★第3课关键句型:一般过去式。

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裕兴版新概念英语-第二册-第65课-lesson-65-详细笔记word版本

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Lesson65 Not a baby 不是一个孩子 一、单词与短语 Dad: n.爸(儿语);mum: n.妈妈;baby: n.婴儿; Key: n.钥匙;the key to the door:门的钥匙; n.关键、答案;key to the test:试题答案; adj.主要的,关键的;key player:核心队员; hear:v.听见;关于hear两个常见的短语:hear of:听见;Did you hear of what he said? 听见他说什么了吗啊? Hear from:收到、、、的来信;I hear from him once a week.我每周收到他的一封来信; Enjoy: v.玩的快活,享受;常见短语:enjoy oneself:玩得高兴,与have a good time同义,可以互换。 Yourself:pron.你自己;ourselves:pron.我们自己; 二、短语句型及语法 1、what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔,今天晚上你要去干什么? 在英语中,这是一个常见的句型,用一般将来时be going to问某人打算干什么,回答时要用I am going to、、、我要去、、、例:what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔,今天晚上你要去干什么? I am going to meet my friends. 我要去看朋友。

What is Tom going to do tomorrow afternoon? 明天下午汤姆去干什么? He is going to go shopping with his mum. 他要陪她妈妈去逛街。 2、Jill is eighteen years old,mum. 妈妈,吉尔都十八岁了。 在本句中需要引起注意的是年龄的表达法。在英语中表达"……岁",可以只用数词,也可以在数词后面加上years old,初中阶段重点掌握以下两种表达方式即可,例如:"我十三岁。"可译为下面几个句子: ①I'm thirteen. ②I'm thirteen years old. 表达“在、、、岁时”最常见的表达方式是在岁数前面加相应的介词,如表达“在三十岁时”最常见的是: At the age of thirties;或者是in one′s thirties. 3、you must not come home late. 你不准回家太晚。 在本句中要掌握英语中表达“禁止”常用的句型,最常见的就是must not、、、例:you must not talk in the classroom,不要在教室里大声讲话;另外祈使句Do not、、、也可以表达“禁止”的意思,两者具体区别,请看第64课讲义。

Lessons 34新概念英语第二册课后答案详解

Lessons 34新概念英语第二册课后答案详解 词汇学习 Word study 与call有关的短语动词 动词call与不同的小品词连用可以构成意义不同的短语动词。 (1)call at表示"对(某个人家或地方)进行短暂访问": He calls at every house in the street once a month.他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次。 He was asked to call at the police station.他被告知去警察局一趟。 (2)call on 表示"拜访"、"探望": Have you called on George recently?你最近去看过乔治吗? (3)call out表示"大声叫喊": Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat.岸上的一些人对着小船上的那人高喊。 (4)call up在美国英语中表示"打电话(给某人)": Jane called me up the other day.前几天,简给我打过电话。 If you want my help, just call up.你如果需要我的帮助,来个电话就行。 (5) call off 可以表示"取消(某项活动)": For some reason, they have called off the party / the meeting.由于某种原因,他们把晚会/会议取消了。

most (1)adj.用于级,表示"最……": This is the most beautiful can/ garden I've even seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的车/花园。 The most intelligent girl in this class is Jane.这个班上最聪明的姑娘是简。 (2)adj.大多数的,大部分的: Most doctors don't smoke.大多数医生不吸烟。 Most women have to stay at home in this country.在这个国家,大部分妇女都得呆在家里。 (3)adv.非常,很(相当于very, 但通常用于表达主观感情、见解等): This is a most interesting/ exciting story.这是个非常有趣/激动人心的故事。(说话者的观点) Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.丹听到这个消息后,惊奇万分。 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A 1 Dan Robinson has been worried all the week. 2 Dan was asked to call at the local police station. 3 Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police. 4 Dan was told at the station that his bicycle had been found. 5 Dan's bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. 6 The bicycle is being sent to Dan's home. 7 Dan was surprised and amused when he heard the news.

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新概念英语第二册第25课—第34课测试卷与答案

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