雅思小作文常用词汇和套句汇总
雅思小作文常见词汇和套句汇总
Ⅰ、开头结尾段常见词汇句型
一、开头段常见词汇：
“显示”“表明”“说明”——show, give, reveal, present, describe, depict, demonstrate, illustrate, indicate, reflect。
领域 area/aspect/field/region/sphere
二、开头常见句式
1. 根据这幅图我们能够看出According to the chart, it is clear that…
2. 这幅图描述了…在…（时间起始）的数量变化 the chart shows the
changes in the number of sth. over the period from …
to …(between…and…)
3. 从这幅图我们看到从..到..的数据变化 the chart shows the
changes in the number of sth. over the period from… to …
三、结尾常见句式
在研究了这幅图之后，我们了解到 when we study the chart, it is apparent that
1) We can conclude from the table that...
2) In short ( = In brief), ...
3) In conclusion, ...
4) To conclude, it seems clear that...
5) From the table/diagram, we can see...
6) As can be seen from the chart/table/diagram, ...
7) It is clear/apparent from the chart/graph/table/diagram that...
Ⅱ、各种图表常见词汇及句型
一、饼状图（Pie chart）
1. 常见词
1)名词：
◆percentage百分比◆proportion份额
2)动词：
占：Comprise ,make up, constitute, account for, take up，consume占(份额), occupy, compose
is divided into…parts分为……部分
consist of/ be comprised of 由…构成
consume the larges/smallest portion占最大/小的份额
与…相比较compare/comparison/by contrast/ in sharp contrast to
比…多outnumber/exceed
3）短语及副词
与…相反on the contrary
几分之几one half/ one third/ one fifth/ two thirds/ two fifths
大约、大概about/around/almost/nearly/roughly/approximately
分别/各自respectively
与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to
2. 常见套句
1)The graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in…
该图以饼图形式描述了……总的趋势。
2)The pie graph depicts(mat)…
该饼图揭示了……
3)The biggest difference between the two groups(A+B)is in…，where A makes up 5％while B constitutes 67％．
两组之间最大的区别在于……，其中A占5％，B占67％。
4)The highest percentage of is A, which was approximately 12％…
A占最高比例，大约12％……
5)The percentage of A in…is more than twice that of B．The ratio is $％to $％．A在……中的比例是B的两倍多，比率是$％to $％。
6)A greater percentage of A than B is found in…(the former is $％and the latter is $％)
在……中A所占比例比B高(前者为$％，后者为$％)。
7)There are more A in…，reaching $％，compared with $％of B．
与B的$％相比，A所占比例较高，达$％。
8)A, which used to be the…，has become less important, which declined (increased)sharply from $％in 1978 to only $％in 1998．
A从前是……，现在重要性减弱，所占比例从1978年的$％急剧地降到1998年的$％。
9)The percentage of A is slightly larger/smaller than that of B．
A的比例比B的比例略高(低)。
10）the highest/greatest/lowest/smallest/ percentage/ proportion of… is…..
二、柱形图(bar chart)
1、常见词
1)动词(要依据描述的情况决定)
向上：climb，go up，soar，jump，increase，rise．grow，rocket, boom
向下：collapse，go down，fall，drop，slump．decline．decrease，plummet，plunge，slide．Shrink
2)名词
向上：an increase (a marked increase) , a rise ( a sudden/ dramatic rise), a growth, an improvement, an upturn, a surge, an upsurge, an upward trend
向下: a fall （a sight fall）, a decrease (a small decrease), a decline (a gradual/ steep decline) , a drop ( a steady/ gradual /sharp drop) , a downturn , a downturn trend
3)形容词和副词
“剧烈”“显著”“明显”：
副词：dramatic(ally)(急剧), drastic(ally)(急剧), sharp(ly)(急剧),
significant(ly)(显著), , marked(ly)(显著); considerably; abrupt(ly)(突); alarmingly ;
短语：at an alarming rate, by a massive leap
“匀速”“缓慢”“逐渐”—
副词：平稳地uniformly, gradually, steadily, slightly, gently, slowly, moderately, marginally, mildly, smoothly
短语：by the least amount, in a moderate way
2. 常见套句
1 ) There was _______ in the number of A from 1986 to 1990 ( over next...years), which was followed by _______ and then _______ until 1998when there was
_______ for the next...years.
从1986年至1990年(今后……年)A的数目为_______ ，后来为_______ 和
_______ ，直到1998年，该数目为_______ ，以后……年均为_______ 。2) From 1990 onwards, there was _______ in the number of A which then increased/decreased _______ at $ % in 1994.
自1990年起，A的数目为_______ ，随后到1994年增长/减低$％到_______ 。
3)In 1990，the number reached(was)$％，but 30 years later there was
1990年，该数字达到$％，可是30年后变为_______ 。
4) The trend decrease steeply since 1998… ;however, it increased rapidly since and reached the peak in…
从1998年开始开始陡然下降，然而，从，又开始急剧增长，在的时候达到
了最高峰。
5)The number of A increased rapidly from 1918 to 1990 during the five-year period．
或是There was a rapid increase of A from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period．
A的数量在五年期间于1988年到1990年上升很快。
6)A has reached something of a plateau, X percent/an average of X percent in the past few years．
在过去几年A的数目停滞不前，即X％/平均X％。
7)In the three years spanning from 1995 through 1998，the percentage of A was slightly larger/smaller than that of B．
在1995年到1998年三年期间，A的百分比比B大/小了一些。
8)The graphs show a threefold increase in the number of A．
这些图表显示A的数量增长了3倍。
9)A decreased year by year while B increased steadily．
A逐年下滑，而B则稳步上升。
10)Here is an upward trend in the number of A．
A的数量呈现上升趋势。
11)…(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in A．
……年A的数量骤增。
三、曲线图(line chart)
1. 常见词
横轴，纵轴：horizontal axis横轴, vertical axis 纵轴
总体趋势：general trend
底部：reach a low point．reach the bottom．reach the rock．hit a trough; hit a historic low；trough n．(曲线上的)最小值；record low历史低点
顶部：reach a peak．peak，reach the highest point／the top/the summit．peak in／at；record high历史高度
反弹rebound; turn the corner; recover/recovery; pick up
不变：flatten out．Plateau，level off．remain stable．stay at the same level．constant，stagnate．steady，
stabilize．there is little／hardly/any／no change
翻了一番double 翻了两番triple/ three fold, three fold increase
波动：fluctuate (around), a fluctuation in (display /demonstrate a fluctuation) 幅度：considerable adj．相当多的，constant adj. 不变的，remarkable adj. 明显的，相当的
2. 开头概述常见套句
1)As we can see from the graph/ As can be seen from the line chart, the two curves show the fluctuation of … over the period from…to…
从图中能够看出，这两条曲线展示了从。。。到。。。。的。。。方面的变化
2)The line chart depicts the changes in the number of…over the period from
to ．
该曲线图描述了从到……数量的变化。
3)The graph, presented in the curve diagram, shows the general trend in…
该图以曲线图的形式描述了……总的趋势。
4)This is a line chart showing…
这是一个曲线图，描述了……
3. 描述曲线常见套句
1)The…in the graph is measured in units, each of which is equivalent to…
图表中的……以……为单位，每单位等于……
2) The horizontal axis stands for…
横轴代表了……
3)The vertical axis stands for… remarkably
纵轴代表了……
4)There was a (rapid/ dramatical/drastic/sharp/great/remarkable/
slight/little/slow) increase/ rise/ decrease/ drop/ fall/decline of A over the period from…to…
从……到……期间A有快速/急遽/剧烈/急速/很大/明显/很小/几乎没有/缓慢地增长/下降。
5) The curve appeared to level off in 1988．
曲线似乎在1988年稳定下来。
6)The situation reached a peak/a high(point)at…in ．
这种情况在到达一个顶点，为……
7) The situation fell down to/reached the bottom in ．
这种情况在降到低谷。
8)The figures hit a trough in ．
这些数字降到最低点。
四、表格table
1. 描述对比常见套句
1) A has almost/nearly/about/over a quarter/half/twice/one third/as many students as/as much money as B;
A has about/approximately/exactly/precisely the same
number/proportion/amount of students/money as B.
A的学生数/钱(差不多)是B的四分之一/一半/两倍/三分之一/一样；A和B的学生/钱/数量/比例差不多/正好一样
2) A has something in common with B/the difference between A and B lies in... A与B 的相同之处/不同之处在于……
2. 描述趋势常见套句
1) The number increased/rose
suddenly/dramatically/rapidly/substantially/considerably/sharply from...to...
数量从……激增到……
2) During 1990 ～, there was a
sudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/sharp/considerable rise/boom in the number of private cars from...to...
1990年到间，私人汽车的数量从……急剧增长到……
3) The ten years from 1990 to witnessed /saw a steady growth of private cars from...to...
1990年到间，私人汽车的数量从……稳步增长到……
4) The number of private cars increased/rose [ or:
fell/dropped/declined/decreased] by 20%.
私人汽车数量增长了(或：降低了)20％。
5)The number of private cars in was 5 times more than that in 1990．
私人汽车数量是1990年的5倍。
6) The number of private cars was roughly/about/approximately doubled/tripled between 1990 and .
1990年到间，私人汽车数量大约是原来的2倍(3倍)。
五、流程图flow chart
1. 常见过渡词
1)firstly, the first step is to, the first stage involves, first of all, to begin with首先
2)secondly, the next step is to, in the next stage, in the following stage, next, then, later, subsequently然后
3)thirdly/finally, the last step is to, in the last stage最后
4)at the same time, meanwhile, simultaneously同时
5)consequently因此
6)before this在此之前
7)after this在此之后
8)during, in the course of在……期间
9)in order to/in order not to, in order that, so as to/so as not to为了
2. 常见套句
1)The following diagraph shows the structure of…
下图显示了……的结构。
2)The picture illustrates…
本图描绘了……
3)It mainly consists of…
它主要由……组成。
4)It works as follows．
它的原理如下。
5)It always involves the following…steps．
它一般包含以下……步。
6)The whole procedure can be divided into…stages．
整个过程能够分为……步。
六、地图题
1. 时间空间常见套句
1）A 在B 的东方/西方/南方/北方
A is/ lies/ is located/ is situated in/on / to the east/west/south/north of B
(in 表A 在B 内部，ON 表A 和B接壤，TO 表A 和B 分开)
2）A 在B 内部的某个部位
A is in the eastern/ southern/ western/ northern part of B.
3）A在B 西北部的120 千米处
A lies 120 km to the northwest of B.
4）A 在B…。.角落
A is at/in the south-eastern corner of
B ( at 表示A 在B 外部，in表A 在B 内部)
5）在河流或道路的南边/北边等
On the south/southern side of the river
On both sides of the road
On the other side
6）临近马路的地区
The area adjacent to/ near /next to/ just off the road
7）在道路或河流的最南端
At the southern end of the river
8）A 在B 的对面
A is on the opposite side of B
A is opposite B
9）A 在B 东部的边界上（A 在B外部）
A is on the eastern border of B
10）A 在B 东部边缘上（A 在B 内部）
A is on/ along the eastern edge of B
2. “变化”常见套句
地图题描述的是一个地区的变化，那么“变化”词汇必须过关。变化包括两种：图形原有事物的改变，图形新添事物。
1）原有事物可说成：
The original/previous/former garden
2）原有事物尺寸上变大/变小：
The size of the library has been enlarged/extended/halved/reduced by half
3）原有事物在数量上增多或减少：
The number of homes has increased/risen/grown/reduced /decreased/dropped/fallen/doubled/ tripled/ quadrupled to 500.
4）原有事物没了：
The farms completely disappeared/were removed.
5）原有事物被改为：
A becomes B
A is transformed/reconstructed/redeveloped/converted/changed/turned over to/ into B
A is replaced /substituted by
B = A gives way to B
6）图形新添事物
A newly-built road
A new car park was built/established/set up/constructed/completed and opened in the middle of B
A new IT centre has been added to the library
The year saw two additions to the land：a pond in the northern part and a vegetable garden on the opposite side.
Ⅲ. 图表写作注意事项
1. 不要机械性地如记流水帐一样简单地导入数据，
2. 更不要加入任何的主观评价和个人感情色彩;
3. 注意时态问题：
（1）统一时态，都用一般现在时或一般过去时；
（2）根据图表所展示的时态
4. 开头第一句话切记照抄原文，要适当变换。推荐5个方法
（1）灵活加入其它信息，但要注意其准确性
（2）改变某些单词的位置
（3）同义词取代题目中的单词
（4）改变词性
（5）用简单语言描述相对复杂的语言
5. 行文准确性，如介词、副词问题。
6. 对于整个图表作文的分段，应分三到四段进行讨论。第一段说清楚这幅图是什么，二三段为主题段，写清楚重点特征以及步骤，最后进行一段小的总结。
7. 留2到3分钟时间检查。检查内容：
（1）语法错误，如主谓一致、时态一致
（2）重复单词而忽略同义替换
（3）介词错误
（4）不规则拼写
（4）对于数字的表示是否清晰准确
常见雅思小作文句式整理 今天小编为大家带来的是关于雅思小作文句式的内容，供大家参考，希望可以帮助到大家。 雅思小作文句式1、趋势类词汇 上升动词类: increase, go up, rise up, grow up, jump up, surge, shoot up, keep an upward tendency 下降动词类: decrease, go down, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip, keep a downward tendency 波动动词类: fluctuate 持平动词类: remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant 修饰动词的副词: slightly 轻微地, slowly 缓慢地, gradually 逐渐地, steadily 稳定地, rapidly 迅速地, moderately 温和地, 轻微地, significantly 明显地, sharply 明显地, dramatically急剧地, drastically 急剧地 上升名词类: increase, rise, growth, jump, surge 下降名词类: decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop 波动名词类: fluctuation 修饰名词的形容词: slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic 雅思小作文句式2、极值类词汇和表达 最高点: reach the peak/top/highest point Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase) 最低点: reach the bottom/lowest point drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop) 占的最多: occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of … 占的最少: occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proport ion/number/percentage of… 雅思小作文句式3、倍数的表达方式
雅思饼图小作文的高频词汇表达 雅思小作文是雅思作文中很多考生认为相对比较轻松的一项，但是还有相当一部分考生在这方面得分不佳，主要是一些表达非常的不专业，在词汇选择上存在很大的问题，其实这个问题并不大，天道小编觉得掌握一些基本的雅思作文词汇表达可以解决这些问题。 由于雅思小作文饼图主要以比例说明和数字列举为主，我们需要在考前准备好以下模板： ① 动词“占”的表达： account for, hold, make up, take up, constitute, comprise, represent ② 百分比的表达 percentage，proportion, share, 某些情况下可以用rate，如literacy rate ③ 约数表达 the majority of, most of, a considerable number of, a minority of , just over…, slightly more than…/less than…, nearly half… 等 ④ 确切数字表达 分数与百分比的转化：one third, two fifths，one tenth 常见表达：a quarter, a half ⑤ 句式 要灵活运用以上的词汇结合一定的句子，变换表达方式。 例：亚洲人口占世界比例近50%。 — Asia accounts for almost a half of world population. — Nearly 50% of people in the world come from Asia. — The percentage of Asian in the world population is slightly less than a half. — Asia has the largest percentage of population in the world( approximately 50%). ⑥ 排序段 在列举饼图数据时，为了防止单调枯燥，我们常常运用排序的方式进行说明，所以下面的关于排序的模板也是大家需要记忆的：
雅思小作文常用词汇与短语 1. 表示“主语” 01) 图表本身： table、 line(bar/pie) chart(graph/diagram) 02) 数据形式： figures、statistics、information 、data 03) It 形式主语、 There be 句型 2. 表示“上升”和“下降” 01) rise (to) 02) increase (to) 03) go up (to) 04) an upward trend (in) 05) fall (to) 06) decline (to) 07) drop (to) 08) a downward trend (in) 09) with a rise/drop(etc.) of … 10) surge from …to …猛增 11) be on the rise 12) be in decline 13) down??(幅度)from...(高)to...(低) 14) up—(幅度)from...(低)to...(高) 15) rise/increase/drop(etc.) further from...to.../to... 16) a rise/drop(etc.) of + 百分数 /数字 = a 百分数 /数字 rise/drop(etc.) 17) rise/drop(etc.) + 数字/百分数/倍数 = rise/drop(etc.) + a record of + 数字/百分数 3. 表示“平稳” 01) remain stable (at) 02) stay constant (at) 03) maintain the same level (at) 04) remain around that figure 05) reach a plateau到达(上升后的)平稳期 06) no change (in)
雅思写作task1常用词汇及词组 一.文章开头 图表类型：table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph 描述：show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal; represent 内容：figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion 二.表示数据 一般：have 10%; at 10%;over 10% 最高(低)点：peaked; reached a peak/high(point) ;bottomed out; reached the bottom 变化：recover略有回升；increase; jump; rise/rose; climb ;decrease; fall/fell; drop; decline; reduce fluctuate浮动，摇摆不定 remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change 变化程度：sudden/suddenly突然的，意外的 rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的 dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的，生动的 significant/significantly有意义的，重大的，重要的 sharp/sharply锐利的，明显的，急剧的 steep/steeply急剧升降的 steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的 gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的 slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的 slight/slightly轻微的、略微地 stable/stably稳定的 表示范围：from…to…between…and…for…to…多长时间直到
雅思小作文基础词汇句型 Yicheng 必备同义词替换： 展示，提供（首句谓语动词）： show/ describe/ indicate/ illustrate/ provide 占百分之多少：Account for/ make up/ provide/ represent/ occupy … with… 趋势：trend/ tendency 数据：number/ data/ figure 百分比，比例：percentage/ proportion 类别：category / type/ kind/ group 然后：thereafter（替换then）, after that e.g. Thereafter, the number of cases dropped slowly to about 2800 in September. 从前，过去：formerly （代替past） e.g. Many formerly inaccessible places are now reached by road and rail. 段落中的连接词： 同样的：likewise 同时：meanwhile 并且：moreover 但是：however，whereas 相反：conversely 相比之下：by comparison, in contrast, compared with sth, comparatively 四大趋势灵活表达总结：上升，下降，波动，不变
Task 1 的六大句型 (一) 开头段 The table / line graph / bar chart / pie chart / graph / chart shows / illustrates /describes / … 这个表格/ 曲线图/ 柱状图/ 饼图/ 图表/ 显示了… … (二) 描述“上升、下降、不变、波动” （各个对象在一段时间内进行变化） 1.There was / is / wil be a (+adj.) + n. in the number / percentage of A(数据+) 时间 A是对象的名字（图表中肯定有，照着写） n. 是表示“上升、下降、不变、波动”的名词 (1) 表示“增加（上升）”的名词increase / rise / growth / jump / surge / boom (2) 表示“减少（下降）”的名词decrease / decline / fall / reduction / drop / slump (3 )表示“波动”的名词fluctuation (4 )表示“不变”的名词no/little change adj.是形容词 (1 ) 表示“快速的，剧烈的，显著的”的形容词rapid/ sharp/ significant/ dramatic/ drastic (2 ) 表示“逐步的，适度的，稳定的，慢的，一点点的”的形容词Gradual / moderate / steady / slow
常见曲线图变化趋势动词表达用名词作同义替换表达↑rose (to) a rise (in) increased (to) an increase (in) went up (to) a growth (in) climbed (to) an upward trend (in) boomed a boom in (a dramatic rise in) ↓fell (to) a decrease (in) decreased (to) a decline (in) dipped (to) dropped (to) a drop (in) went down (to) slumped (to) a slump in (dramatic fall in) reduced (to) a reduction (in) →levelled out (at) a levelling out (of) did not change remained stable (at) remained steady (at) stayed constant (at) maintained the same level no change (in) ↑↓fluctuated (around) peaked (at) plateaued (at) stood at (we use this phrase to focus on a particular point before we mention the movement, for example: in the first year, unemployment stood at...) a fluctuation (in) reached a peak (of) reached a plateau (at) 在曲线图中表示变化程度可以用到的词汇（degree of change）形容词副词dramatic dramatically sharp sharply huge hugely enormous enormously steep steeply substantial substantially considerable considerably significant significantly marked markedly moderate moderately slight slightly
雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇 （附替换词）
1. 持某观点：claim contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that 2.支持某观点: advocate maintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of 3.反对某观点: contradict criticize, be against, cast doubts on 4.合理的：justified sensible, feasible, convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, bear much analysis 5.好处：advantage benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros 6.弊端：disadvantage defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, cons 7.肯定：undoubtedly indeed, undeniably, there is no denying that 8.不确定：be likely to potentially presumably 9.重要的：essential significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable 10.有益的：beneficial
雅思小作文常用表达词语汇总 想要雅思小作文写得好，客观准确的表达方式是必不可少的。熟练运用各种句型，还能为大作文争取更多的时间。小编再为大家把相关句型整理一遍，快记下来吧！这次为备考雅思的同学介绍雅思小作文的常用词汇。 1. 雅思小作文开头 图表类型：table；chart；diagram；graph；column chart；pie graph 描述：show；describe；illustrate；can be seen from；clear；apparent；reveal；represent 内容：figure；statistic；number；percentage；proportion 2. 雅思小作文表示数据 最高(低)点：peaked；reached a peak/high point bottomed out；reached the bottom 变化：recover 略有回升； increase；jump；rise/rose；climb上升 decrease；fall；drop；decline；reduce下降 fluctuate 浮动，摇摆不定 remained steady/stable；stay the same；little/hardly any /no change稳定
雅思小作文描述变化程度： sudden/suddenly 突然的，意外的 rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的 dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的 3. 其它在描述中常用到的词 in the case of adv. 在...的情况下 in terms of/in respect of/regarding 在...方面 in contrast 相反，大不相同 in conclusion adv. 最后，总之 in comparison 相比之下 inversely adv. 相反地，倒转地 in general 通常，大体上，一般而言 range from 从…到… excessive adj. 过多的，过分的，额外 lower v. 降低，跌落 小作文的常用词就为大家介绍到这，更多雅思小作文写作方法。我们一起努力，备考雅思！
媒体类话题必备词汇与例句 1.客观的objective I believe that a journalist should be completely objective... 我认为新闻记者不应当有丝毫偏见。 The psychiatrist must learn to maintain an unusual degree of objectivity. 精神科医生务必要学会保持超乎寻常的客观态度。 2.有偏见的biased University funding was tremendously biased towards scientists. 大学科研经费向科学家极大地倾斜。 Many parents are biased against popular music. 许多父母对流行音乐有偏见。 The judgement is often biased by interest. 判断往往因利害关系而有偏差。 3.名人celebrity Does he find his new celebrity intruding on his private life? 他是否感觉到他最近的成名侵扰了他的私生活？ It seemed difficult for the celebrity couple to get rid of the ubiquitous paparazzi. 这对名人夫妻想要摆脱无所不在的狗仔队似乎很困难。 4.新闻界the press Today the British press is full of articles on India's new prime minister. 今天英国的报纸上登满了关于印度新任总理的文章。 The government has imposed strict censorship on the press.
雅思小作文常用的描述趋势词汇表示上升: climb, go up, ascend, shoot up，creep up, surge, boom, accrue, leap, soar, jump, increase, rally, rise, rocket, improve, 表示下降: go down, fall, fall off, drop, slump, decline, decrease, plummet, slide, slip, shrink, dip, reduce, descend, sink, subside, ebb, creep down, 到达顶部: top out, peak, reach a peak, reach the highest point, peak at.., 触底: bottom out, hit a trough, reach a low point, reach the rock... 稳定: level out, even out, remain stable/still/steady, stay constant, keep its stability, remain unchanged... 变化急剧地: dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, noticeably, substantially... 突然地:abruptly, suddenly 平稳地: steadily, smoothly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly... 波动:
雅思图表作文写作词汇 一、图表作文写作常识 1、图形种类及概述法： 泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图：pie chart 直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histogram 趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram 表格图：table 流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram 程序图：processing/procedures diagram 2、常用的描述用法 The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that) According to the table/chart diagram/graph As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，figure s/statistics shows (that)…… It can be seen from the figures/statistics We can see from the figures/statistics It is clear from the figures/statistics It is apparent from the figures/statistics
table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) …… table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how…… 3、雅思考试图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法 数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time 持续变化的data在不同情况下： 增加：increase / raise / rise / go up …… 减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall …… 波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave …… 稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off …… 最常用的两种表达法： 动词+副词形式(Verb+Adverb form) 形容词+名词形式(Adjective+Noun form) 二、雅思图表作文相关常用词组 1、主章开头 图表类型：table、chart、diagramgraph、column chart、pie graph 描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent 内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion 2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组
雅思小作文常用套路及常用词汇 雅思小作文常用套路及词汇前程百利雅思考试频道为各位考生整理了雅思小作文常用套路及词汇，供考生们参考使用，请看雅思小作文常用套路及常用词汇详细内容。 曲线图：this line graph illustrates the fluctuatuion of....rate or this line graph shows/indicate/discuss.... In general,the figures reveal that 是什么内容，总体趋势要交代(如果有的话) 主体：少于三根分别描述the figure f123....the figure f123... 多于三根归类描述。。。。。On the contrary..... From these figures,we can see that......(开头描述趋势，结尾不写;开头没，结尾就要写) remain at;jump sharply from;reach the peak of;take up;fluctuate around;increase suddenly to;fall rapidly between 时间;come sreep decrease;bottom out to百分比;increase sharply;fall to 百分比;exceed;there is a steady decline to百分比;remain stable at;drop to百分比;drop gradually to百分比;rise slightly to 百分比;significantly exceed 圆形图：this is a pie that shows the proportion of 一个图。。。is classified into..... 结尾：It can be concluded from the pie chart that... 多个图：The pie charts show the world divided into....and the amount of......a12.... 主体：1。从最多和最少分(分布情况)2。从两个图分(消费情况) 结尾：the table clearly demonstrates that.....are evenly distributed across the continent/From the information above,we can see that...are not even around the world 表格：the table shows...(注意说明横纵座标) according to the table specifically....in conclusion.... have a great rise;jump to;reverse from a great increase to sudden drop;drop slightly;sharply fall;have a dramatic increase;increase steadily;have a great jump;fall suddenly
雅思小作文常用表达词 语汇总 集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
雅思小作文常用表达词语汇总 想要雅思小作文写得好，客观准确的表达方式是必不可少的。熟练运用各种句型，还能为大作文争取更多的时间。小编再为大家把相关句型整理一遍，快记下来吧！这次为备考雅思的同学介绍雅思小作文的常用词汇。 1. 雅思小作文开头 图表类型：table； chart； diagram； graph； column chart；pie graph 描述：show； describe； illustrate； can be seen from；clear； apparent； reveal； represent 内容：figure； statistic； number； percentage； proportion 2. 雅思小作文表示数据 最高(低)点：peaked； reached a peak/high point bottomed out； reached the bottom 变化：recover 略有回升； increase； jump； rise/rose； climb上升
decrease； fall； drop； decline； reduce下降 fluctuate 浮动，摇摆不定 remained steady/stable； stay the same； little/hardly any /no change稳定 雅思小作文描述变化程度： sudden/suddenly 突然的，意外的 rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的 dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的 3. 其它在描述中常用到的词 in the case of adv. 在...的情况下 in terms of/in respect of/regarding 在...方面 in contrast 相反，大不相同 in conclusion adv. 最后，总之 in comparison 相比之下 inversely adv. 相反地，倒转地
小作文课程课堂笔记（须背诵） Task1 : 20 150+30 说明文图表 TA: task achievement:对于任务的完成情况 1.Summarise the information.总体描写 2.Select and report the main features.具体描写 3.Make comparisons where relevant.分析对比 总分（总） 6图表 数据图：4：实质：描写数据 总：总体描写一句话三要素：题目找 1.描写对象：full-time teachers 2.数据形式：number 3.时间：1960-1990 Graph: chart, diagram Show: illustrate, describe, demonstrate 数据形式: 1.量：the number/ amount of 对象（单位） 2.百分比：the proportion/ percentage of 对象 This line chart demonstrates the number of full-time teachers (in millions) in China’s regular schools over a period of 30 years from 1960 to 1990. This line chart illustrates the proportion of population aged 65 and over in three different countries, namely Japan, Sweden and the USA over a period of 100 years from 1940 to 2040. 首段第二句：overview 1.图形中出现了total/all这类的项目：C7T4t1 2.一条线或者多线同趋势：总趋势 3.可作对比的两饼：总体分组情况的说明 This line chart demonstrates the number of full-time teachers (in millions) in China’s regular schools over a period of 30 years from 1960 to 1990. In total, it can be obviously seen that the quantity of these educators increased throughout the whole period.
雅思写作之小作文常用描述图表词汇 雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇1. 表示“主语” 01) 图表本身： table、line(bar/pie) chart(graph/diagram) 02) 数据形式：figures、statistics、information、data 03) It形式主语、There be句型 雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇2. 表示“上升”和“下降” 01) rise (to) 02) increase (to) 03) go up (to) 04) an upward trend (in) 05) fall (to) 06) decline (to) 07) drop (to) 08) a downward trend (in) 09) with a rise/drop(etc.) of… 10) surge from…to…：猛增 11) be on the rise 12) be in decline 13) down…(幅度) from...(高) to...(低) 14) up…(幅度) from...(低) to...(高) 15) rise/increase/drop(etc.) further from...to.../to... 16) a rise/drop(etc.) of + 百分数/数字 = a 百分数/数字 rise/drop(etc.) 17) rise/drop(etc.) + 数字/百分数/倍数 = rise/drop(etc.) + a record of + 数字/百分数 雅思小作文常用描述图表词汇3. 表示“平稳”
小作文整理 过去 past in times past 在过去; in past years/centuries/ages former in former times 从前; former glory/boss… old the old days; old school母校; old house 以前的房子previous 多用于虚物marriage earlier prior 多用于虚物arrangement/notcice preceding the years preceding……之前的几年 ancient 古代 现在 current current year present, present day present situation; at the present time 目前 existent 现行的存在的
Time In/around 1990 From 2009 onwards/backwards 2009年以前/以后 Over the ten-year period between… In the following+时间 Since the early 1990s Preps Increase from 10 to 20 Reach a peak at/of/with … Drop by…, a decrease of… 雅思小作文模板句必备50句型 A 1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... 该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。 2.the bar chart illustrates that... 该柱状图展示了... 3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding...该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。 4.the diagram shows (that)... 该图向我们展示了... 5.the pie graph depicts (that)....该圆形图揭示了... 6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。 7.the figures/statistics show (that)... 数据(字)表明... 8.the tree diagram reveals how... 该树型图向我们揭示了如何... 9.the data/statistics show (that)... 该数据(字)可以这样理解... 10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 这些数据资料令我们得出结论... 11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table...如图所示... 12.according to the chart/figures... 根据这些表(数字)... 13.as is shown in the table... 如表格所示... 14.as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in...从图中可以看出，...发生了巨大变化。
雅思小作文流程图和地图题词汇 在雅思写作部分，A类小作文的流程图和地图题一直是雅思烤鸭们比较头痛的部分。此部分题型在构文方式并没有特别的技巧和特殊性。事实上，除了把握图形的分析方法和每种图形不同的解题方式外，考生最关注的应该是补充什么类的词汇做备考准备了。 大部分考生在市面上找不到专门的流程和地图备考书籍，而词汇书上也并不把流程地图的词汇专门划分复习，网络信息则把流程图和地图题的材料区分明确，使得考生找不到一个综合备考办法。 在本文中，成都/朗阁/培训中心的雅思专家们总结了综合完整的流程地图题词汇，提供给雅思烤鸭们完善的备考指引。以下的词条按照不同表达方式进行分类。 Part 1：表时间 流程图和地图题中都可能涉及时间表达。流程题中，使用较多的是过程时长的表述，而地图题的时间使用则体现为地理变迁的时间变化。一般在方位选址图题中较少出现。确切的时间指引，既增加文章的自然和连贯度，也能体现行文的精确性。 常见表示时间的词： in few hours几小时 during the period of …在…期间after 10 days 10天后 from…to 从…到… between …and 在…之间 over the…year period在一个…年期间5 years before 5年前a decade earlier几十年前from that moment on从那时起after a while一会 since自从 since then自从 finally最后 over the subsequent …years近连续几年 例句：The process lasts for up to 7 day s and the products are finally distributed to customers. Part 2：表空间
雅思小作文必备描写数量的高端词汇 雅思小作文中免不了要涉及到描述数字或数量，这绝不单单只是把数字抄下来，以下是国外网站对于一些基本及高端词汇的总结。虽然那些基本词汇对烤鸭们来说简直是小菜一碟，但是小错也会丢大分，下面就一起来看看native speaker怎样介绍这些有用词汇的! A little grammar for you The one thing you need to know is that little words like these fall into 3 categories: 1. words that are only used with countable nouns 2. words that are only used with uncountable nouns 3. words that can be used with both The basic options Some common mistakes There are two common mistakes to look out for: “less” used with countable nouns eg Less Fewer women chose to go the cinema than men. “amount of” used with countable nouns eg A large amount number of men do not do as much housework as women. The MOST/MOST OF problem This is a mistake that all teachers will recognise. It is super common. I have given you examples here with “most” but the same grammar applies for all the words above. Most men watch less television than women do. CORRECT Most of the men in the survey watched less television than women did. CORRECT Most of men in the survey watched less television than women did. INCORRECT The most of men less television than women do. INCORRECT The way to avoid most mistakes is to note that if you use “of” you also need to use “the” How to describe differences accurately 40 is double 20, but what about 42 and 20? Or 30 and 88?