大学体验英语 3
Unit 1
4. Fill each of the blanks with an appropriate word.
I found a tree frog in my studio some months ago. I took it to my
greenhouse , as
I thought it would be a better place for the frog.But it came back and insisted taking the
residence in the studio. Why? I couldn ’ t get an idea. Then, after five months of being together, we
seemed to be able to
communicate with each other. It may sound wired, but I did feel I came to
understand what
it wanted me to do. The frog came to me probably
attracted by the humming tone of my
computer, which sounded like that of other tree frogs, or with a message to tell me that
frogs
were dying around the world because of theirsensitivity to the pollution and global
climate
change. As frogs are an indicato r “ species , ”what has happened to them may happen to
us, if we
sit back and do nothing. We must act now, or it would
be too late.
六、
audio boundary cup (v.) decade directly
使成杯状（捧
声音的，听觉的 分界线
十年 直接的
起）
focus overtake species subtle tone
细致的，细微
集中注意力 追上，赶上 品种，物种 音色，音质
的
1. The essayist ’s language expresses rich
and subtle meanings.
散文的语言表达丰富而细微的含义。
2. The stockbrokers were overtaken by the sharp drop in the stock
market last Tuesday.
股票经纪人在上周二股票下降的时候投入的股票。
3. Biologist s have estimated tha t ther e are around one million animal and
plant
species living and growing in the
rainforests.
生物学家估计，有大约一百万的动物和植物物种生活在热带雨林增长。
4. In the United States the cost of living has been steadily
rising in the past few decades.
在过去的十年美国的生活消费稳定的上涨。
5. The quickly growing company has
ambitious plans to expand beyond national
boundaries.
快速成长的公司制定了雄心勃勃的扩张计划超出国界。
6 . That computer store is having a
sale of
audio software;
let ’ s go and have a look. 电脑商店正在出售的音频软件 ;让我们去看一看吧。
7 . To be safe, you may put on your dark glasses to avoid the sun
shining directly into your eyes. 为了安全起见 , 你可以戴上你的墨镜避免阳光直射你的眼
睛。
8 . When the kitchen is
finished, I
’ mfocusgoingmyto attention on the garden
shed.
当忙完厨房后，我将注意力放在花
园。
9.In a serious tone of voice, the doctor warned him to keep off sugar.
医生用严肃的语气警告他远离糖。
10. She cupped her hands around the mug of hot coffee to warm them.
她双手呈杯状捧起热咖啡来温暖它们。
七、 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.
1. I didn ’t expect you to be so efficient;atthat rate the task will be finished ahead of schedule.
我没想到你会这么高效 , 以这样的速度将提前完成任务。
2. For the sake of safety, you must keep all medicines away from children.
为了安全 , 你必须让孩子远离所有的药物。
3.When we come to know these new employees better, we will assign more suitable tasks to each of them.
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大学体验英语 3
当我们能够更好地了解这些新员工，我们将指派更适合任务给他们每个人。
4. This evening dress is rather expensive since
it is made by hand.
这晚礼服是相当昂贵的，因为它是由手工制作。
5. In the World Cup,England tried to beat its long-term
rival Argentina and qualify
from the “ Group of Death ” viceand versa.
在世界杯上，英格兰队试图击败它的长期竞争对手阿根廷队从“死亡之组”出线，反之亦然。
Unit2
3.Fill each of the blanks with an appropriate word.
It seems the young Albert Einstein was never exactly an ordinary child. When he was given a
compass at the age of five, it ignited his
inspiration . Not only was the young Albert passionately curious , he was also remarkably persistent and would not easily give up on a problem. Albert ’ s development was also stimulated by the company of intelligent adults such as an uncle
of his who
was an engineer and a medical student who was a friend of the family.
Einstein was inspired to take
up mathematics by Euclidean geometry. His true genius lay in his ability to
express complex ideas in simple language. By the age of twenty-six Einstein had already produced his
most famous work,
although he never stopped looking for
answers.
六、 Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where
necessary.
apparen
t convince curiosity detail fundamental
明显的 使确信，说服 好奇心 细节 基础的
patienc
e respond spark stir ultimate
耐心 回答 激起；引起 搅拌 最后的；最终的
1. The theories of relativity have made fundamental changes in our views of the
universe.
相对论从根本上改变了我们对宇宙的观点。
2. That is our ultimate proposal, and no other changes will be
considered.
这是我们的最终建议 , 没人能改变我们的
想法。
3.The forest ire was found to have been
sparked by a cigarette end.
森林大火是由一个烟头的火花引起的。
4. The speaker had apparently notice d that hi s topi c wasn ’
tpopular
with the audience, so he quickly ended his speech.
演言人显然注意到他的话题不受观众的欢迎，所以他很快就结束了他的演讲。
5 . I ’
vepatienceno
with people who are always complaining of their
misfortune.
我对总是抱怨自己的不幸的人已经没有耐
心。
6 . I have never imagined that I would be the
object of such curiosity. 我从来没有想到，我会对这个项目有如此的好奇
心。
7 . The doctors
tried to convince
her that she
didn
’ t need to feel depressed about her
health.
医生试图说服她 , 她不需要对她的健康感到
沮丧。
8 . The police asked him to describe the accident
in every detail . 警察要求他详细描述事故
9 . The quality guarantee and good after-sale
services will
certainly
meet with positive responses
from the
consumers.
质量保证和良好的售后服务一定会满足消费者的积极回应。
10. The story of Harry Potter (has) stirred the imagination of children throughout
the world.
哈利波特的故事 ( 已经 ) 激起了全世界儿童的想
象力。
七、 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.Change the form
where necessary.
1.The scoundrel has fooled a lot of people to believing he ’ s a rich man .
这个恶棍骗得许多人相信他是个富人
2.Isn ’ t this straw hat beautiful? My wifecame upon
it on her business trip to chian last year .
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大学体验英语 3
这个草帽不漂亮么？我的妻子去年到中国出差偶然发现的。
3.A group of bystanders was invited to j oin in the game .
一些旁观者被邀请去参加比赛。
4.Scientists will have to come up with new technologies to improve the world ’foods and fuel
supplies .
科学家们将不得不提出新的技术来提高世界粮食和燃料供应。
5.The news of the President ’ s warlike speech yesterday pushed the stock market to
a sharp riseupof to 120 points .
昨天总统的战前动员演讲的新闻推动了股票市场急剧上升到120 点。
Unit3
3.Fill each of the blanks with an appropriate word.
The example of Proctor and G amble’s famous Ivory Soap shows the potential that lies in mass
marketing and planned advertising and the importance of
recognizable brand
names. Ivory
Soap,
first produced in 1879, was well promoted with clever slogans. These slogans,
particularly the idea
that the soap is so pure that
it floats, proved so successful that they are
still popular
today. At
the
same time, the use of the radio serial for Ivory promotion
gave rise to the expression
“ soap opera, ”
which has become a modern global phenomenon. The development of Proctor
and G
amble
itself,
from a small-scale operation founded
by two immigrants to a multinational empire of today serves
as a good example to build brand names.
5 . Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.
Attain
Attractiv
e Brand Campaign Import
达到，获得吸引力商标战役，活动
进口，输
入Manufacture Market Modest Precise Sponsor 用机器制造
市场， V.在市场上销
售
一定程度上
的精确地赞助者
1 . I don ’t think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient for you to
attain good marks in
university.
我认为你在高中学习的量不足够让你在大学取得好成绩。
2 . Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries,
there has been a modest decrease
in house sales in China this
year.
由于亚洲其他国家销量不佳的影响，今年中国房屋销售在一定程度上有所
下降。
3Some young people find computer games soattractivethat they can hardly pull
. themselves
away to tend to other matters.
一些年轻人觉得电脑游戏很有吸引力，他们让自己倾向于其他事情。
4 . The victim was able to
give a
precis
e description
of the drunken driver,
which was rather
helpful to the police.
受害者能够精确的描述这个喝醉了的司机，这有助于警察调查。
5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public
campaign to awaken people to
the problem of noise pollution.
一些非政府组织正计划一个公共活动来唤醒人们噪音污染的问题。
6 . The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we willmarket it at 5.50 yuan to
ensure our profits.
生产一管牙膏的成本约为 3 元 , 然而我们在市场上出售的价格是5.50 元, 以确保我们的市场利润。
7 . Mike is now the director of a
factory which manufactures canned food. 迈克现在是一个罐头食品厂的主任。
8 . Plenty of football and
basketball clubs
are eager to
sponsor
young athletes if they show
great
promise.
大量的足球和篮球俱乐部渴望赞助年轻的运动员如果他们展示伟大的承诺。
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大学体验英语 3
9. The sweaters are made of wool imported from Australia.
从澳大利亚进口的毛衣是羊毛做的。
10. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of
influence on the products and brands their parents choose.
根据最近的一项调查显示，年轻人和他们父母的选择在产品和商标方面有一些改变。
6.
1. She wants to drop out of college and become a singer, but her parents frown very much on her intention.
她想退学成为一名歌手，但她的父母很不赞成她的意向。
2 . Many great men have risen from poverty; for instance , Lincoln and Edison.
许多伟人从贫困中崛起；例如，林肯和爱迪生。
3 . The number of families with both parents taking full-time jobs
is growing;
as a result ,
children
are doing more of the housework.
父母都全职工作的家庭越来越多；因此，孩子们应该做更多的家务。
4 . I can use a computer; but when it
comes to hardware, I know almost nothing at all. 我会使用计算机；但在硬件，我几乎什么都不知道
5 . It is expected that all the
countries under
the WTO umbrella should trade on equal
terms.
据预计，在 WTO框架下的所有国家都应贸易在平等的条件。
Unit4
3. Fill each of the blanks with an appropriate word.
The Italian doctor Severino Antinori has announced plans to offer human cloning facilities in his
private fertility clinics. Antinori is already famous for previous controversies such as helping
grandmothers to have babies. Yet this time he is not alone in promoting the idea of human cloning.
US scientists are working with him on this project, and a religious group — the Raelians — have also
announced their intention to offer the service. Of course, with so many couples
desperate for a child
yet unable to conceive through traditional IVF treatments, there is no shortage of volunteers. It
would probably not work trying to prevent cloning, thus some form of regulation is almost
inevitable . At the moment, cloning techniques are far from perfect and most attempts to clone
animals end up in failure .
六、
Combat Controversy Excessive Instinct
Irrational
战斗争议过度的本能不合理的
Prohibition Reckless Regulation Stir String 禁止鲁莽的管理使奋起系列
1. A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a string of online
break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen.
黑客袭击了电子商务市场的网站。这是在一系列的在线破门而入，信用卡号码被盗的最新。
2.The coming of IBM ’s CEO causedstira of excitement on
the campus. IBM 首席执行官的到来引起了轰动在校园的兴奋。
3 . Brown’s comments on the project caused
unexpected controversy 布朗对这个项目的评论引发了意想不到的争议
4 . To combat poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training the unemployed
workers.
消除贫困的城市，数百万美元都用在训练失业工
人。
5
. You will be overweight if you consume excessive amounts of fat. 如果你消耗脂肪过多，你会超重。
6 . The effective implementation of environmental
laws and
regulations is the
responsibility of the
4 / 9
大学体验英语 3
local government.
有效执行环保法律法规是地方政府的责任。
7. Trust your instincts and do what you think is right.
相信你的直觉，做你认为是对的。
8. After 20 hours of non-stop partying, scores of the bravest or most reckless men will risk their
lives in a three-minute dash from six fighting bulls.
9. The prohibition o n street begging will be in force next month.
禁止街头乞讨将在下个月生效。
10. The court gave the heavy sentence, in response not to the facts of the case but to the irrational public fear.
6.
1.With no paper qualifications to his name , he failed to get a decent job.
他没有书面的资格证明，他没有得到一份体面的工作。
2. This high dosage of Vitamin C is an excellent way of helping to keep at bay nasty colds and viruses.
这种高剂量的维生素 C 是保持在海湾的讨厌的感冒和病毒的一个好方法。
3. We have exchanged views on everything under the sun.
4. Taiwan ’ s PC makers were said to havejumped the gun by launching a new series of mini laptops.
台湾的 PC厂商都表示，通过推出一系列新的迷你笔记本电脑已经同步。
5. Hundreds of fans lined up to get the signature of their favorite singer, but she didn ’ t s
数百名球迷排队来获得自己喜爱的歌手的签名，但她并没有露面。
Unit5
3. Fill each of the blanks with an appropriate word.
This is an amusing short story which illustrates how little people know about their mother tongue
sometimes. The narrator is a woman, a passenger in a taxi whose driver is a Pakistani man eager to learn English by asking his passengers about new words. Struggling to explain the meanings of a
proverb and an idiom, she realizes how little she really knows about the vocabulary of her native
language and also wonders what kind of answers other, probably equally ignorant ,
native passengers might give. In the end she is left hoping that the driver has a dictionary and that he will use it to teach himself rather than depend on the
native speakers for explanations . 六、
Assume Commit Confuse Hint Mislead
假设，假定犯罪，做错事困惑暗示误导
Peculiar Puzzle Qualify Retreat Vague
奇怪的迷惑合格的退缩模糊的
1. Being the son of a professor does not qualify him for the scholarship consideration. 作为一名教授的儿子并不意味着说他有资格获得奖学金。
2. The police suspect that it was John who (had) committed the murder.
警察怀疑 JOHN犯了谋杀罪
3.So far, the new manager has given little hint that he won ’t be any different fromthe former one.
迄今为止，看不出来新任经理和前任有什么不同。
4 .From all the indications, it is safe to assume that the prices of cars will go down by large margins.
汽车价格有大幅度的下降，这种假定是安全的。
5 .Some of his instructions are outdated and others are too vague to be understood.
一些指令太模糊而不能被理解。
6
.The local dialect sounds a little peculiar to the people from the north.
5 / 9
大学体验英语 3
你的方言对那些来自北部的人来讲有些奇怪。
7. The failure of the movie hastened her decision toretreat from the glamorous
screen and spend
more time with her family.
这电影的失败加速了他的决定从荧幕中退出和他家人在一起。
8. The woman ’s headachepuzzled the doctor; he
couldn ’t find the cause.
这个女人的头痛迷惑了医生，他没能找到原因。
9. The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or misleadin
g sales practices.
这个法律保护了这个地方的人免受欺骗和消费者行为的误导。
10. He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but I got even more confused by the
technical
terms in his explanation.
他试图把复杂理论解释给我听，但是我被他解释中的术语讲的更困惑了。
6. C omplete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the
passage. Change the form where necessary. 1.The local government ’s decision to reducunemployment benefits enraged the
workers who were
laid off and they resorted to violent protest.
当地政府要减少事业救济金的决定惹怒了被雇人的暴力反抗。
2. What ’s the point of racking your/one ’s brains for months over something
that a good teacher could have explained in minutes?
一个好的老师几分钟内就可以解释清楚的，在这个事情上而用好几个月有什么意义呢？
3. The boy admires his father and hangs on his every
word.
这个男孩很钦佩他的父亲，很听他的话。
4. The manager pulled the pencil and pad from his shirt pocket and jotted down every
word the
customer said.
这个经理从他衬衫口袋里拿出一支笔和本子，快速记下了顾客说的每一句话。
5. At present, the whole world seems to be at a loss about how to cope with
economic globalization.
目前，整个世界对应付经济全球化都不知所措。
Unit6
3. Fill each of the blanks with an
appropriate word.
Arriving alone in a new city late at night can be a difficult experience and even more so if it is in a
foreign country with a foreign cultur e . Here the writer, herself a woman, remembers her luck in
meeting Nagat, one of the few women taxi drivers in Cairo. During her stay in the city, Nagat became
her driver and guide taking her to visit many of the impressiv e sights such as mosques, museums and
the pyramids . Along the way the writer was deeply impresse
d by Nagat ’ s friendliness,
determination, effectiveness and
independence .
5. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.
Approach Core Counterpart Economy Efficient
方式，方法核心对方，对手经济有效的
Exception Invit
e Relie
f Punctually Vague
例外邀请放松守时
的模糊的
1 . The mayor is scheduled to meet his American
counterpart
during his 7- day visit
to San
Francisco.
美国市长的日程表上 7 天之内会见三藩市市长。
2 . Mr. Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary
because she
’s muefficienthmore
than the
former one.
Mr.
Wilson 先生对他的新秘书非常满意，是因为他比之前的那个更为有效率。
3 . I felt
great
relief when I heard I had passed the
examination.
当我听说我通过考试的时候我非常放松。
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大学体验英语 3
4. The regulations are so vague that they lead to misinterpretation.
这个规章制度非常模糊以至于他们误解。
5. Chinese and mathematics have always been the core subjects in primary and
secondary schools in China.
语文和数学在小学课程里总是核心课程。
6. You are expected to get to the interview punctually or a few minutes
early.
你在做采访时应该早几分钟到。
7. Getting tired of her partner -’talks-allno-
actionapproach
, she decided to take the action all by herself.
烦了她的伙伴光说不做，她决定自己做这件事情。
8. For the purpose of economy , Mary decided to take lunch box to work
every day.
为了经济的目的， Marry 决定每天都带着盒饭去上班。
9. You could not be exempted from the punishment because there can be no exceptionto
the
rul e. 你不能免于被惩罚，对于规定来讲是没有例外的。
10. Strife at home would invite dangers from
abroad. 内忧引起外患。
6
.
1. We hope the special loan from the bank will pull
our company throughthe crisis.
我们希望来自银行的贷款可以帮助我们的公司度过这次危机。
2. It is believed that the car the police found at the parking lot of the airport terminal belongs to the
gunman.
据悉警察找到了这辆车的主人在机场停车场。
3.He founded the company five years ago and has been managing the business ever
since .
他五年前成立了这家公司。
4. The five candidates will speak in turn to introduce themselves to the voters.
这五个候选人轮流向选举者介绍自己
5. At the wedding party, guests milled about with cocktails in hand,
talking and laughing. 婚宴的派对上，客人拿着鸡尾酒转来转去，边说边笑。
汉译英：
一、 Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。 (communicate with)
Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents. 2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想，现在她终于梦想成真了。
(to
take up residence)
It has been Mary ’ s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan,
China. Now her dream has finally come true.
3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人，因此很难能在野外活下来。(survive)
Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in
the wild.
4. 他突然有种恐惧感，觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。(overtake)
He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of
depression.
5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了，因为我都等了30 分钟也没见一辆车开过去。(figure)
I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I ’ vewaited for
30 minutes without seeing one passing by.
二、 1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。(press for)
Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack.
2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。 (convince)
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大学体验英语 3
His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right
person for the Senate seat.
3. 尽管我承认有问题存在，但我并不认为这些问题不能解决。(while)
While I admit that there are problems, I don ’ t agree that they cannot be
solved.
4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象。
(impression) His first debate on TV made a deep impression on his audience.
5. 一切事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。
(interact with) All things are interrelated
and interact with each other.
三、 1. 思想是通过语言来表达的。 (by means of)
Thoughts are expressed by means of language.
2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清。 (keep count of)
I have b ought so many new books this year that it ’ s really difficult for me
to keep count of
them. 3. 这位老太太确信，今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日。 (feel assured)
The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday. 4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过 100 元。 (exceed)
His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month. 5. 上个月我们买了一辆车，是用我的名字登记的。 (register)
We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.
四、 1. 这支乐队 20 世纪 80 年代凭借那张专集一举成名。 (shoot to fame)
The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album. 2 冒一下险吧，你可能还是会输，但赢的机会却增加了。
(take a risk) Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you would have improved your chances to win.
3 科学家正极力研究治愈艾滋病
(AIDS) 的良方。 (push ... to the limits) Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for finding a
cure for AIDS.
4 现在我们知道了网络的意义：鼠标一点就能知晓天下大事。 (point)
Now we see the point of the Internet: we can get information from all over the
world just
by clicking the mouse. 5. 一些人认为政府迟早会将克隆人类的研究纳入规范。 (regulate; sooner or later)
Some people believe the government will regulate the research of human cloning
sooner
or later.
五、1. 知道原理是一回事，但要付诸实践又是另外一回事。 (it ’s one thing ...
it ’s another ...) It ’ s one thing to understand the principle, it ’ s another thing to put it into practice.
2据报道，慢跑 可将患心脏病的可能性减少三分之二。 (less likely)
. (jogging)
It is reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack.
3 . 根据最新调查，半数英国人不清楚欧元与英镑的
比值。(have no idea / in relation to) Almost half of the British people have
no idea
what the
euro
is worth in relation
to the
pound, according to the latest survey.
4 . 这片土地本应建成一个供大家享用的公园，但现在却立起了几栋公
寓楼。(should have done) The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment
buildings stand there.
5
. 不知道所有这些相关信息能否凑成一幅关于他的清晰图画。(add up to)
I ’ m wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him.
六、 Translate the following sentences into
English.
1 . 他悲叹一声，对我们说他年轻时也曾风光一时。 (breathe a sigh of; have seen a better day)
He breathed a sigh of sorrow and told us that he had seen a better day when he was young.
8 / 9
大学体验英语 3
2. 他有极强的责任感，这就是为什么他被选中掌管这个项目。(take control of)
He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that ’ s why he is chosen to take control of the
project.
3.不管你去哪里，不管是出差还是去玩，尽量多了解那个地方总是一个不错的主意。 (be it ... or ...)
Wherever you go, be it for business or pleasure, it is always a good idea
to find out as much as you can about the place.
4. 我们得小心一点，同样的情景可能就要出现。(be about; repeat)
Let ’ s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself.
5. 事实上，室内空气质量与儿童的健康密切相关，当然与成人的健康也有关系。 (for that matter) In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with children ’ s health, and ad
health for that matter.
9 / 9
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译 UNIT1 1A P15 4. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility, 5.pursue, 6.exploit, 7.restrict, 8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded 5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at 1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 1B p21 13. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel, 7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive 14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up 1. 他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。(in one’s heart) He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。(on the road to) He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book. 3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后继续讲话。(resume) He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking. 4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。(engage; so much that) The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year. 5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种，正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。(just as) Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases. UNIT2 2A p37 4. 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted, 5.refugees, 6.entries, 7.financial, 8.full-time, 9.detailed, 10.annual 5. 1.set up, 2.came across, 3.referred...to , 4.check out, 5.learnt of / learned of 1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out) The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.
1 Lead-in1. human beings 2. powered 3. greenhouse 4. far away 5. make a difference 6. breathe in 7. decreasing performance 8. four inches high 9. campaign 10. Encourage 4greenhouse residence communicate wired humming message sensitivity indicator 5、1. d 2. a 3. b 4. e 5. c 1. tone threatening 2. sensitivity smell 3. affected climate 4. tap resources 5. concerns environment 6、1. subtle 2. were overtaken 3. species 4. decades 5. boundaries 6. audio 7. directly 8. focus 9. tone 10. Cupped 7、1. at that rate 2. For the sake of 3. come to 4. by hand 5. vice versa 8、1. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。(communicate with) Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents. 2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想，现在她终于梦想成真了。(to take up residence) Answer: It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true. 3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人，因此很难能在野外活下来。(survive) Answer: Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild. 4. 他突然有种恐惧感，觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。(overtake) Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression. 5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了，因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。(figure) Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by. 15、Read and translate 4. Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 十年前，当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时，我们就决定投资新技术，将公司转型为技术密集型企业。由于拥有先进技术，我们在激烈动荡的市场竞争中脱颖而出。现在我们的成本下降了百分之三十，销售业绩却上涨了三分之二，利润翻了一番。Answer: Ten years ago, when our company was at the height of its production, we decided to invest in new technologies, so as to turn our company into a technology-intensive one. With our advanced technologies, we out-competed all our competitors in the rough and tumble of the marketplace. Now we have reduced the cost by 30 percent, even as / while our sales have grown by two-thirds and the earnings have doubled. 2. 我们将可持续性定义为保持企业盈利，但不以环境为代价。从商业的角度看，这合理吗？事实上，在追求可持续发展目标的过程中，我们的收益已经超过了所有的投资和开支。可持续发展的推进起到了如此重要的作用，帮助我们撑过了史上最深重的经济衰退。Answer: We define sustainability as keeping a business profitable, but not at the expense of the environment. Does this make good business sense? Actually, what we get has more than offset all the investments and expenses incurred in pursuit of the goal of sustainable development. The boost of sustainability made such a difference that it helped us survive the deepest recession in the history.
Book I Unit 1 College Life A篇学无止境 故事发生在一所东部大学里。那是终考的最后一天。一幢教学楼的台阶上围着一群大四的工科生，都在谈论即刻就要开始的考试。他们脸上都带着自信。这是毕业前的最后一场考试了，考完后，即是毕业典礼。然后他们将各奔前程。 话题转到了工作上，有的谈起了找好的工作，有的则谈论着要找的工作。4年的大学学习给了他们自信，使他们觉得自己足以征服世界。 眼前这场考试，不过是一碟小菜罢了。老师已经说过可以携带所需的任何书本或笔记，只要不在考试时交头接耳就行了。 学生们兴高采烈地步入教室。试卷发下来了。看到只有5道论述题，他们一个个脸笑上开了花。 3小时过去后，老师开始收卷。学生们先前的那份自信再也看不到了，而是满脸惊慌。老师握着试卷，面对全班，大家都沉默不语。 她扫了一眼眼前这一张张不安的脸，问道："5道题全答完的有多少？" 没人举手。 "做完4道的有多少？" 还是没人举手。 "3道呢？两道呢？" 学生们再也坐不住了。 "那么一道呢？总有做完一道的吧。" 教室里依然鸦雀无声。老师搁下试卷，说道："这我早料到了。" "我只是想让你们牢牢记住，即使你们已经完成了4年工科学习，这个领域你们还有很多东西要学。其实，你们答不出的这些问题在日常生活中很常见。"她笑了笑，接着说，"这门课你们都能通过，但要记住，你们虽然已经大学毕业，但学习才刚刚开始。" 多年后，我已忘了这位老师的姓名，但牢牢记住了她的教诲。 B篇回眸大学 4年的时光已经过去，这一刻终于来临了。不到两周，我就要毕业了。此刻回想起来，我仍不敢相信时光飞逝如斯。我依然记得第一天去上课时的情景，我一边望着课表背面的地图，一边打听教学楼在哪儿。现在我已是大四的学生，常会以羡慕的眼光看着一年级的新生。每天我都祈愿时间会凝滞，接下来的两周过得更慢一些。许多我认识的人都迫不及待地想要毕业，我却恰恰相反。我宁愿时光倒流，再度重温大学生活的每一天。 大学生活使我学到了许许多多，而且大都是在课外学到的。大二的生活也许是我生命中最值得留念的一段。正是这一年，我终于让妈妈相信我住校没有问题，她终于让我去了。正是这一年，我结交了一些终身好友，历经多次的成功与失败使我对自己有了更多的了解。大二生活还有着种种新的尝试，到山地去野营，把信手涂鸦的诗投到报社，还在课堂上给老师画漫画。 走在校园熟悉的路上，不知不觉中就陷入了深深的反思和对往昔的回忆中。发觉自己好想从头来过，再次体味大学生活的欢娱和激动。一想到毕业心里就一阵阵恐慌。从记事起我就一直在读书。我觉得还有很多东西想学，可是却不得不毕业了。世界如此之大，可能发生的事情太多太多。过去4年中，我一直被一张安全的网包围着。学生这个身份总能让人感到欣慰，使我可以躲开外面世界的无情现实。 不到两周就要离校了，每每想到就要毕业，我就打心眼儿里感到不安。因为我从记事起就一直是名学生。我觉得自己是在回避毕业。每当别人问起我大学毕业后打算做什么，我就想大声尖叫，我不知道以后想做些什么。甚至不敢想像早上醒来没有课上会是什么样的情形。
Unit 5
Reference Translation Unit 5 PA 奉告学子：教育是关键 比尔·盖茨 每年都有数以百计的学生给我发电子邮件，要我就接受教育给他们提建议。他们想知道该学些什么，或者可不可以从大学辍学，因为我就没有读完大学。 也有不少家长给我写信，为子女寻求指导。他们问：“我们怎样才能把孩子引向成功之路？” 我的基本忠告很简单，而且是发自内心的：全力获得最佳教育，充分利用高中和大学，学会如何学习。 不错，为创建微软，我未完成大学学业，不过辍学之前我已经在哈佛呆了三年，而且我
真心希望有一天能重返校园。以前我也说过，谁也不应该辍学，除非他坚信自己正面临着一个一生仅有一次的机会，但就算在那个时候也还是应该深思熟虑。 在俄亥俄州教六年级的老师凯西·克里德兰写道，“我的好几个学生声称你根本没有读完高中。因为你成功了，我的学生就觉得他们也可以不必要接受良好的教育。” 我高中毕业了的! 计算机行业中确实有很多人没有读完大学，但是我从来没有见过有谁高中没读完就成功创业的。确切地说，我认识的人当中根本没有高中辍学的，更没有高中辍学后事业成功的。 我的公司创立早期，有一个相当出色的兼职程序员，声称要从高中辍学来做全职。我们叫他不要这么做。 我们公司里确实有好些人没有读完大学，但我们不希望人们辍学。谁要想在我们公司谋职，有毕业证书肯定会优先考虑。 不一定只有在大学才能获取信息，在图书馆也可以学习。但人家递给你一本书并不能自动地让你学到东西。你需要向别人学习，提问题，将设想付诸实施，设法验证自己的能力。这一切，往往不是读一两本书就可以做得到的。 接受的教育应该是广泛的，虽然对某些领域情有独钟也不失为一件好事。 读高中时，我有一段时间醉心于软件编写，但大部分时间里，我的学习兴趣相当广泛。我父母鼓励我这么做，对此我感激不尽。 大学期间，我修了很多不同的课程，但我从头至尾只选修了一门计算机课。我读书涉猎很广。 有位家长写信说，她15岁的儿子“钻进计算机无底洞里了”。他的网站设计课得了“A”，但别的科目分数都在下降，她写道。 这个孩子犯了一个错误。高中和大学给你提供了最佳机会，你可以广泛学习——数学，历史，各种学科——有机会跟着别的孩子一起做项目，亲身感受到群体的动力。你对计算机、舞蹈、语言或其他任何的科目有深入的兴趣也无可厚非，但太偏执而舍弃学习广度就不是一件好事了。 如果高中阶段兴趣过于集中，你会面临两个问题。第一个就是进了大学以后你很可能没法改变。另一个问题就是如果分数不够高，你就很难考入大学，而无法向那些积极性很高，很有才能的学生一起学习，他们可以真正帮助你了解这个世界。 大学期间可以适当考虑专业的问题。深入掌握自己感兴趣的领域的专业知识，能够引导你走向成功，除非这个专业没有发展前途，或者你并不很擅长这个方面。读研究生是获取专业知识的一个途径，虽然从纯经济角度来看，大学毕业后再接受教育不一定算是明智的投资。 4. 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage 5. unlikely 6. dynamics 7. actually 8. reasonably 9. have perceived 10. extended 5. 1.took a deep interest in 2. fell into 3. sign up
Unit 1> Caring for Our Earth Passage A Frog Story 蛙的故事 A couple of odd things have happened lately. 最近发生了几桩怪事儿。 I have a log cabin in those woods of Northern Wisconsin. I built it by hand and also added a greenhouse to the front of it. It is a joy to live in. In fact, I work out of my home doing audio production and environmental work. As a tool of that trade I have a computer and a studio. 我在北威斯康星州的树林中有一座小木屋。是我亲手搭建的，前面还有一间花房。住在里面相当惬意。实际上我是在户外做音频制作和环境方面的工作——作为干这一行的工具，我还装备了一间带电脑的工作室。 I also have a tree frog that has taken up residence in my studio. 还有一只树蛙也在我的工作室中住了下来。 How odd, I thought, last November when I first noticed him sitting atop my sound-board over my figured that he(and I say he,though I really don’t have a clue if she is a he or vice versa) would be more comfortable in the greenhouse. So I put him in the greenhouse. Back he came. And stayed. After a while I got quite used to the fact that as I would check my morning email and online news, he would be there with me surveying the world. 去年十一月，我第一次惊讶地发现他（只是这样称呼罢了，事实上我并不知道该称“他”还是“她”）坐在电脑的音箱上。我把他放到花房里去，认为他待在那儿会更舒服一些。可他又跑回来待在原地。很快我就习惯了有他做伴，清晨我上网查收邮件和阅读新闻的时候，他也在一旁关注这个世界。 Then, last week, as he was climbing around looking like a small gray / green human, I started to wonder about him. 可上周，我突然对这个爬上爬下的“小绿人或小灰人”产生了好奇心。 So, there I was, working in my studio and my computer was humming had to stop when Tree Frog went across my stopped and turned around and just sat there looking at ,I sat back and looked at him. For five months now he had been riding there with me and I was suddenly overtaken by an urge to know why he was there and not in the greenhouse,where I figured he’d live a happier frog life. 于是有一天，我正在工作室里干活，电脑嗡嗡作响。当树蛙从我面前爬过时，我不得不停止工作。他停下了并转过身来，坐在那儿看着我。好吧，我也干脆停下来望着他。五个月了，他一直这样陪着我。我突然有一股强烈的欲望想了解他：为什么他要待在这儿而不乐意待在花房里？我认为对树蛙来说，花房显然要舒适得多。 “Why are you here,” I found myself asking him. “你为什么待在这儿？”我情不自禁地问他。 As I looked at him, dead on, his eyes looked directly at me and I heard a tone. The tone seemed to hit me right in the center of my mind. It sounded very nearly like the same one as my computer. In that tone I could hear him “say” to me, “Because I want you to understand.” Yo. That was weird. “Understand what?” my mind jumped in. Then, after a moment of feeling this communication, I felt I understood why he was there. I came to understand that frogs simply want to hear other frogs and to
Unit 1 College Life (P169) sample n-count: (1) 样品;货样A sample of a substance or product is a small quantity of it that shows you what it is like. Eg: ---- We're giving away 2000 free samples. ---- They asked me to do some sample drawings. (2) (用于化验的)取样,样本A sample of a substance is a small amount of it that is examined and analyzed scientifically. Eg: ---- They took samples of my blood. Verb: (1) 品尝;试尝If you sample food or drink, you taste a small amount of it in order to find out if you like it. Eg: ---- We sampled a selection of different bottled waters. 我们品尝了一系列不同品牌的瓶装水。 (2) 体验;尝试If you sample a place or situation, you experience it for a short time in order to find out about it.
Eg: ---- ...the chance to sample a different way of life. definitely adv.清楚地;明显地;肯定地;当然You use definitely to emphasize that something is the case, or to emphasize the strength of your intention or opinion Eg: ---- I'm definitely going to get in touch with these people. adj.definite明确的；一定的；肯定；有把握 Eg: ---- Mary is very definite about this. n.definition定义；规定,明确；[物]清晰度；解释<复数definitions> Eg: ----我给这个字下了定义。 I made a definition for this word. diversity n. : (1) 多样性;多样化;多元性The diversity of something is the fact that it contains many very different elements. Eg: ---- ...the cultural diversity of British society.
Unit 1 4. Fill each of the blanks with an appropriate word. I found a tree frog in my studio some months ago. I took it to my greenhouse , as I thought it would be a better place for the frog.But it came back and insisted taking the residence in th e studio. Why? I couldn’t get an idea. Then, after five months of being together, we seemed to be able to communicate with each other. It may sound wired , but I did feel I came to understand what it wanted me to do. The frog came to me probably attracted by the humming tone of my computer, which sounded like that of other tree frogs, or with a message to tell me that frogs were dying around the world because of their sensitivity to the pollution and global climate change. As frogs are an“indicator species”, what has happened to them may happen to us, if we sit back and do nothing. We must act now, or it would be too late. 六、 audio 声音的，听觉的boundary 分界线 cup (v.) 使成杯状（捧 起） decade 十年 directly 直接的 focus 集中注意力 overtake 追上，赶上 species 品种，物种 subtle 细致的，细微 的 tone 音色，音质 1.The essayist’s language expresses rich and subtle meanings. 散文的语言表达丰富而细微的含义。 2. The stockbrokers were overtaken by the sharp drop in the stock market last Tuesday. 股票经纪人在上周二股票下降的时候投入的股票。 3. Biologists have estimated that there are around one million animal and
Unit 1 College Life Objectives: After finishing this unit, students will be able to: ● get familiar with college life: what they can learn; what activities they can participate in, etc. ● learn to use the key words and expressions in this unit ● learn how to form compound and complex sentences ● learn to adopt the reading skill Skimming or Scanning while reading ● learn to fill in registration forms and design name cards Section I Listen and Talk (2 periods) Step 1 Lead in (25 mins) 1.Warm up questions: What are your main activities in college life? Can you describe them? 2.Listening: (Listen to the passage and fill the missing words in the blanks. Listen three times) Keywords: spend, golden, explore, experience, lifelong, various, develop, scholars, lay, open 3. Words and Phrases golden: adj. 黄金的，宝贵的 lifelong: adj. 终生的，一生的 keep a good balance: 保持良好的平衡 lay a solid foundation: 打下坚实的基础 4. Talking about the pictures or say something about your college life (Pair-work) Keywords: discuss, meet, chat, communicate Step 2 Dialogues (40 mins) 1. Listen to the two sample dialogues and try to answer some questions Dialogue 1 Meeting on Campus Who is Mike? What help did Mike need? Who is Mr. Wang? Dialogue 2 At the Registration Desk Where are the two speakers? What are they doing? Which elective course does Mike choose at last? 2. Practice Read two dialogues in pairs (pair work) 3. Learn some useful phrases and expressions: have been looking forward to doing sth.: 一直希望着 I’m here to see whether you need any help. 我能帮你什么忙吗？
大学体验英语综合3课后答案
大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit1 Passage A Care for Our Mother Earth Read and think 3 1~5 BBCAD Read and complete 6 1.strategies 2.specific 3.consumers 4.released 5.trapped 6.consequence 7.was isolated 8.priority 9.convenience 10.elements Read and complete 7 1.transform 2.all the way 3.sit back 4.resulting from 5.share…with Read and translate 8
1.How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet? 2.Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistakes again. 3.As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated. 4.Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap. 5.The time for talking has passed, we must take a positive action to protect our environment. Passage B Frog Story Read and think 12 1~5 DACAB Read and complete 13 1.subtle 2.were overtaken 3.species 4.decades 5.boundaries 6.audio
大学体验英语2第三版课文翻译PASSAGEA课后翻译Unit1 1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。 A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester. 3.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。 On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于现成的正中央。 The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。 The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. Unit2 1.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。 The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident. 2.我想在还车之前把油箱加满。 I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. 3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。 If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure. 4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快及完成实验。
Read and complete 4 1 They should be for planning and carrying out the inancial policies of the company 2 No final decision has been taken, but it seems likely that the two companies could merge in the near future 3 The girl was very upset because she could not get these coffee out of the new carpet 4 They said that they would innovate with persistence to the product in the coming year 5 April sunlight over the water, dancing across snow-covered fields 6 I got a free of eye shadow. Could you show me how to use it? 7 It is generally accepted that giving advice at the right time has to a great deal of intelligence 8 Have you found the small symbols on this map which denote places and museums? 9 The freshmen were recommended to read the book which was illed with insights 10 It was the old lady’s eightieth birthday, and she was sitting in a chair by her children and grandchildren Answer: , Read and complete 5 1.Under the inluence of the drug his mind various strange images 2.Some freshmen said that they by that concert. 3.3. finance, the old company has a great advantage. 4.He that he would never talk with that guy any more. 5.If you the controversy (争论), you may burn your fingers. Answer: filled with 2. were blown away 3. In terms of 4. thought to himself involved in Read and complete 6 There are some places in this area, which attract tourists every day. (historic They trusted Stephen to behave while they were abroad.(responsible That’s the most coincidence (巧合) I’ve ever heard of! (incredible diversity deinite responsibly 3. incredible 4. diversity nition 7 1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗？(share sth with sb) Answer:Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group? 2. 你父亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的。(be proud of) Answer:If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.
1.你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗？(share sth with sb) Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group? 2. 你父亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的。(be proud of) If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you. 3. 她开车转弯上了自家的车道(driveway)，不料发现路已被堵塞(block)。(only to) She turned up the driveway, only to fi nd her way blocked. 4. 他没有告诉任何人就走了，因为他不想卷入那件事。(get involved in) He went away without telling anyone, because he didn’t want to get involved in that matter. 5. 最终，产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段(marketing)。(ultimately) Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing. 1 I've found myself having great interest in spoken English. 2 Driving on the highway, I realized that enormous changes had taken place in China's highway system in recent years 3 I can hardly believe that he has learned how to work a computer so quickly / in such a short time. 4 Three years has passed, and the final moment has come. In less than two weeks, I will return home / go back to my country. 5 I know a lot of people who can't wait to go abroad, but I prefer to stay with my family in my own country. 1. 我们急匆匆地赶到火车站，结果发现火车刚刚开走。(only to) We hurried to the railway station, only to find the train had just left. 2. 你和你哥哥都不是细心的人，你们两个都不能做这件需要细心和技巧的工作。(no more than) You are no more careful tha n your brother. You two can’t do the work that needs care and skill. 3. 多一个人参会对会议安排不会有什么影响。(make a difference) One more person wouldn’t make any difference to the meeting arrangements. 4. 他一直工作到昨天深夜，或者更确切地说，是到今天凌晨。(rather) He worked till late last night, or rather, early in the morning. 5. “还有其他一两本书也值得一提，”教授给我们列了一个长长的参考书目后补充说。(worthy of) “A couple of other books are also worthy of mention,” added the professor after giving us a long list of reference books. 1. 并不是我不喜欢那个工作，而是我没有时间去做。(not that …but that) Not that I dislike that job, but that I have no time to do it. 2. 成功不是没有惧怕，而逆境也不是没有希望。(not ... without) Success is not without fear, and adversity is not without hope. 3. 如果你就想要一份工作，我可以给你提供。(if ... what) I could get you a job here if that’s what you want. 4. 他们的钱花完了，不得不放弃这个项目。(run out) They ran out of money and had to abandon the project. 5. 直到1972年这个建设项目才最终结束。(It is not until ... that) It was not until 1972 that the construction project finally came to an end 1. 这钢琴有些不对劲，但是我无法说清楚。(put one's finger on) Something is wrong with the piano, but I can't put my finger on what it is. 2.这条裤子不但太大，而且也与我的夹克不相配。(apart from) Apart from being too large, the trousers don't match my jacket, either. 3. 不论理由是什么，反正我喜欢流行音乐。(whatever) I love pop music, for whatever reasons. 4. 他对外国文化怀有浓厚的兴趣，经常博览群书以寻找有用的信息。(browse through)