新概念英语第四册同步词汇练习汇总 新编
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[新概念英语第四册单词学习手册Lesson23]新概念英语第四册单词albatro["ælbətrɒ]信天翁utenance["ʌt(ə)nən;-tɪn-]支撑力【单词扩充】drive推进力【单词例句】A:Thiaircrafiworkbyjetpropulion. A:这架飞机是喷气推进的。
B:Iknowonlyalittleaboutjet. B:我对喷气式飞机知之甚少。
glide[glaɪd]adj,完全的【派生词】glider滑翔机【单词搭配】glideoverthelake滑过湖面【单词例句】A:Theboatiglidingoverthelake. A:那艘船正在湖中滑行。
B:Itpeediofat. B:它的速度很快。
endow[ɪn"daʊ;en-]赋有【单词扩充】beendowedwith被授予【单词例句】A:Sheiendowedwithbothbeautyandbrain. A:她天生美丽聪慧。
B:Ye.heiaperfectgirlinmyheart. B:是的,她在我心中是一个完美的女孩儿。
• partridge["pɑːtrɪdʒ]鹧鸪propulion[prə"pʌlʃ(ə)n]•n,推进力【单词扩充】coat滑行【单词搭配】lipup疏忽give..thelip避开【单词例句】A:MyfootlippedandInearlyfell. A:我的脚一滑,差点摔倒。
B:Theflooriwet,oyoumutbemorecarefulwhenyouwalk. B:地板是湿的,所以你走路的时候要更加小心。
advere["ædvɜː]adj.逆的,相反的【派生词】adverely逆地【单词扩充】contrary相反的,截然不同的【单词搭配】beadvereto跟……相反【单词例句】Theadveretidewatrong. 这股逆流十分强大。
新观点英语第四册要点词聚集锦 2导读:本文新观点英语第四册要点词聚集锦2,仅供参照,假如感觉很不错,欢迎评论和分享。
maddenvt. 使发疯magicala.有魔力的magnituden. 好多magpien.鹊mahoutn. 驭象的人maidena.初次的maintenancen. 保持maitred'hoteln. 总管majestica.庄严的majorityn. 大部分mammothn. 猛犸manageablea. 易控制的manifestvt 清楚地表现manifesta.显然的manipulatorn. 摆布他人的人man-killern. 损害人的动物manoeuvrevi. 娴熟地进入MarineStudio 大海拍照室marinern.船员markn.标志markeda.明显的marshaln.元帅maskvt.掩饰massn.块体;质量massn.人群,芸芸众生massivea.大型的materialismn. 唯心主义Matterhorn 马特合恩峰matter-of-facta. 脚踏实地的maximuma. 最多的meana.可鄙的meansn.资力,收入measuren.举措measurementn. 大小,规模mechanicala.物理的mechanicala.无心识的mechanizationn. 机械化mediaevala.中世纪的mediumn. 媒介物meetvt.支付megacyclen. 兆周menacen.威迫mercifula.仁爱的Mercuryn. 水星mergevi.溶合mermaidn. 佳人鱼messengern.信使metal-pointeda. 带铁尖的micen.鼠mightn.力量migrantn. 移民migrationn. 迁徙milda.平和的MilkyWayn. 银河milln.磨坊millenniumn. 一千年mill-ownern. 磨坊主mimica.与...极相像mindn.才华之士minerala.矿物的miningn.采矿minorityn. 少量minstraln. 中世纪的吟游诗人mixvi.混在一同mobilea.表情丰富的mobilityn. 流动性mobilityn. 灵活性mockvt.嘲讽modernityn. 现代性modesta.适中的modifyvt. 修正momentn. 重要monetarya. 金融的,金钱的money-makingn. 赚钱monstrousa. 大得怕人的moodn.情绪moonn.卫星mootpointn. 有争议的问题moralityn. 道德moralityn. 道德morallyad. 道义上moreoverad. 并且Morocco 摩洛哥mosquiton. 蚊虫motionn. 活动motivationn. 行为的动机motor-enginen. 汽车发动机。
新概念第四册词汇Lesson1 (P6)1.Fossil man2.Recount 叙述3.Saga 英雄故事4.Legend5.Migration6.Anthropologist 人类学家7.Archaeologist8.Ancestor9.Polynesian10.Indonesia11.Flint 燧石12.Rot 烂掉Lesson2 (P12)1.Beast 野兽2.acre3.census 统计数据4.contentLesson3 (P18)1.Matterhorn 马特霍恩峰2.Alpinist 登山运动员3.Pioneer4.Summit5.Attain 到达6.Perilous 危险的7.Shudder 不寒而栗8.Court9.Solitary 唯一的10.Impoverish 使贫困11.Alpine12.Flea-ridden 布满跳蚤的13.Coarse 粗劣的14.Boast 自持有15.Parishioner 教区居民16.Shepherd17.Linen 亚麻布单床18.The AlpsLesson4 (P24)1.Solid2.Safe 保险柜3.Ulyanovsk 乌里扬诺夫斯克4.Opaque 透明的5.Lotto6.Slipper7.Blindfold 被蒙上眼睛的Lesson5 (P30)8.Leave 允许9.Fundamentals10.Glorious11.Splendid12.Rub 难题13.Identity14.Dreary 沉郁的mitment 信奉16.Mean17.Social climber18.Devotion 热爱19.Cosmic 宇宙的20.Suburban 见识不广的21.Conceited 自高自大的22.Presumptuous 自以为是的23.Fatuous 愚蠢的24.Cliché陈词滥调Lesson6 (P35)1.Goodwill 友好2.cricket3.inclination 意愿4.contesty 放荡6.deduce 推断petitive8.patriotism9.disgrace10.savage 野性的bative 好斗的12.mimic warfare 模拟战争13.behavior14.absurdLesson7 (P42)1.bat 蝙蝠2.strictly3.utilitarian 实用的4.appreciation5.obstruction 障碍物6.elapse 消逝7.hull 船体8.interval 间隔9.receipt10.apparatus仪器11.shoal 鱼群12.herring 鲱鱼13.cod 鳕鱼14.squeak 尖叫声Lesson8 (P48)1.slaughter 屠宰2.fit3.grace4.tariff5.standard6.dialysis 透析,分解7.electrocute 使触电身亡8.eliminate9.accord 协议10.device 器械11.hammer out 推敲12.pact 条约,公约Lesson9 (P54)1.espionage 间谍活动2.Alfred3.Danish4.Minstrel中世纪的吟游歌手5.Wondering6.Harp 竖琴7.Ballad 民歌8.Acrobatic 杂技的9.Conjuring 魔术10.Thither 向那里11.Dane12.Slack 涣散的13.Conqueror14.Casual 马虎的15.Precaution 预防,警惕16.Proceeds 所得17.Assemble 集合18.Trivial 微不足道的19.Prolonged 持久的missariat 军粮供应21.Episode 片断22.Epic 史诗23.Harry 骚扰24.Assail 袭击25.Skirmish 小规模战斗Lesson10 (P59)1.silicon2.integrated 综合的3.circuit 电路4.California5.Workstation6.Chip7.Newsletter 事实通讯8.Macintosh 苹果机9.Penalize 处罚10.Customize 按顾客具体需求制造11.Spawn 引起12.Thrive 兴旺13.Anarchy 混乱14.Oriental15.Constitute16.Drove 群17.Innovator 发明者18.Forge 发展19.Memory-chip 内存条20.AT&T 美国电话电报公司21.Kansas 堪萨斯22.Missouri 密苏里Lesson11 (P66)1.oppress2.justification3.justifiably 无可非议地4.cheat5.abject 可怜的6.ignoble7.impersonal 超脱个人感情影响的8.ego 自我9.recede 退去10.increasingly11.passionately12.painlessly 毫无痛苦的13.vitality 精力14.weariness 疲惫感Lesson12 (P71)1.current2.account3.cash4.cheque5.debtor 借方6.creditor 代方7.obligationplication 纠纷9.debit10.specimen11.forge 伪造12.forgery13.adopt14.facilitate 使便利Lesson13 (P77)1.mineral2.boring 钻孔3.derrick 井架4.block and tackle 滑轮组5.haul 拖,拉6.rotate 使转动7.cutting bit 钻头8.geologist 地质学家9.coring bit 取芯钻头10.cylinder 圆柱体11.strata 岩层12.circulate 注入,环流13.gusher 喷油井Lesson14 (P82)1.forecast2.speculative 推测的3.blizzard 暴风雨4.deteriorate 恶化5.multiply6.cascade 瀑布似地落下7.turbulent 狂暴的8.dust devil 小尘暴9.squall 暴风10.eddy 漩涡11.grid 坐标方格12.sensor 传感器13.humidity 湿度14.meteorologist 气象学家15.Princeton16.New Jersey17.Fluctuation18.Deviation 偏差Lesson15 (P88)1.secrecy2.effectiveness3.inquiry4.positive5.process 过程6.patent 专利7.agent 情报人员Lesson16 (P93)1.physiological生理的2.maximum3.consideration4.descendant5.artificial6.impose7.dimension 直径8.skyscraper9.tenant10.civilized11.banal 平庸的12.luxury13.deprive14.monstrous 畸形的15.edifice 大厦16.toxic 有毒的17.ceaselessly 不停地18.throng 挤满Lesson17 (P98)1.settlement 新拓居地2.enterprising 有事业心的3.settler4.Antipodes 新西兰和澳大利亚5.Promiscuous 杂乱的6.Abandon7.Overrun 蔓延8.Devastation 破坏9.Burrow 挖掘10.Susceptible 易受感染的11.Virus12.Myxomatosis13.Infect14.Epidemic15.Mosquito16.Carrier17.Exterminate 消灭18.Ironically 蔑视地19.Bequeath 把…传给20.Pest 害虫21.Pestilence 瘟疫22.Confine23.Domesticate 驯养Lesson18 (P104)1.Porpoise 海豚2.mariner3.shark4.formation5.dolphin6.unconscious7.beaver 海狸8.ashore 上岸9.waterlogged 浸满是的10.scent 香味11.ensue 接着发生12.intrigue 引起兴趣13.indignity 侮辱14.snout 口鼻部15.shove 硬推16.aquaplane 驾浪滑水板17.oceanarium 水族馆18.swoop 猛扑19.belly20.equilibrium 平衡21.butt 碰撞22.crack 重击Lesson19 (P111)1.speculation 推测2.literally 确实3.odd 奇特的4.tissue 组织5.plausible 似乎有理的6.hypothesis7.electroencephalograph脑电图仪8.electrode 电极9.psychiatrist 神经病学家10.punctuate 不时介入的11.jerky 急动的12.disorder13.implication 表明Lesson20 (P115)1.saliva 唾液2.digestive3.defy 事不可能4.analysis5.prey 被捕食的动物6.fierce7.tussle 扭打8.carnivore 食肉动物9.vertebrate 脊椎动物10.lizard 蜥蜴11.concoct 调制12.potency 效力13.conversion 转变14.arsenic 砒霜15.strychnine 马钱子碱16.mamba 树眼睛蛇17.cobra 眼镜蛇18.venom 毒液19.neurotoxic 毒害神经的20.viper 蝰蛇21.adder 蝮蛇22.rattlesnake 响尾蛇23.haemolytic 溶血性的24.viperine 毒蛇的Lesson21 (P121)1.supreme 首屈一指的2.protagonist 主角3.outlaw 逃犯4.framed 遭到陷害的5.vicious 恶毒的6.mythology 神话7.vanished 消失的8.absurd9.arena 竞技场地10.encroaching 渐渐渗入的11.Indian12.Bewilder 使手足无惜的13.Alien14.Taboo15.Disinherit 剥夺…继承权16.Undeclared17.Hypocrisy 伪善18.Chicanery 诈骗19.Impending 迫近的20.Immolation 杀戮21.Code 准则Lesson22 (P128)1.Loom 赫然耸起2.Manifest 明显的3.Morality 道德municationpound 复合的6.Enhance 增进7.Tempo 速率8.Trickle 涓涓细流9.Torrent 滔滔洪流10.Humanity11.indifferently12.grimly 恐怖地13.whimsical怪诞的14.shatter 毁坏15.twofold 双重的Lesson23 (P133)1.albatross 信天翁2.sustenance 支撑力3.glider 滑翔者4.harness 利用5.endow6.ply 不断地供给7.gale 大风8.partridge 鹧鸪9.like 类似的10.propulsion 推进力11.utter 完全的12.slip 滑行13.adverse 逆的14.omen 预兆Lesson24 (P138)1.intense 强烈的2.aesthetic审美的3.realm 世界4.serenity 静谧5.undeniable6.indefinable 模糊不清的7.vulgar 平庸的8.radiance 发光9.intimation 暗示10.unutterable 不可言传的11.invest 赋予Lesson25 (P149)1.auditory 听觉的2.inadequate 不适当的3.plea 要求4.abatement 减少5.discredit 怀疑6.allegation 断言7.caption 插图说明8.wreck 残废人9.snag 障碍10.anecdote11.slander 绯闻12.persecute 迫害13.squadron 中队14.psychiatric 神经病学的15.diagnosis 诊断16.orphanage 孤儿院Lesson26 (P155)1.preservation 保存2.silt 淤泥3.scavenger 食腐动物4.vole 野鼠5.decompose 腐烂6.inaccessible 不能到达的7.crevasse 缝隙8.Siberian 西伯利亚9.Palaeontological 古生物学的10.St.Petersburg 圣彼得堡11.Sabre-toothed12.Venture 冒险13.Bogged 陷于困境的Lesson27 (P160)1.Galleon 大型帆船2.Stockholm 斯德哥尔摩3.Flagship 旗舰4.Imperial 帝国的5.Hurricane 飓风6.Armament 军械7.Triple 三层的8.Mount 架有9.Bronze10.Cannon 加农炮11.Might 力量12.Ferment 激动不安13.Ornament 装饰14.Riot 丰富15.Demon 恶魔16.Mermaid 美人鱼17.Cherub 小天使18.Zoomorphic 兽行的19.Ablaze 光彩的20.Portray 绘制21.Drifting 弥漫的22.Churn 翻滚23.Pennant 三角旗24.Superstructure25.majestic26.muzzle 炮口27.freshen 变强28.squall 狂风29.list 倾斜30.port 左舷31.ordnance 军械32.heave 拖33.starboard 有舷34.counteract 抵消35.steepen 变得更陡峭36.ballast 压舱物37.inrush 水的涌入38.Baltic 波罗的海Lesson28 (P166)1.Skeptical 怀疑的2.Forefather3.Fervently 热情地4.Curative 治病的5.Astronomical 天文学的6.Tangible 实实在在的7.Remedy 药物8.Ointment 药膏9.Prescribe 开药方10.Indisposition 小病11.Disgusting12.InconvenienceLesson29 (P172)1.Hovercraft 气垫船2.Cushion 坐垫3.Ring 围4.Solent 苏格兰海峡5.Sensation 轰动6.Dune 沙丘7.Plantation 种植园8.Hovertrain 气垫火车Lessson30 (P177)1.Navigation 航海2.Sounding 水深度3.Fathom4.Porcupine 将猪5.Dredge 挖掘6.Expedition 远征7.Physicist 物理学家8.Magnitude 很多9.Topography 地形10.Crust 地壳11.Rugged 崎岖不平的12.Tableland 高地13.Sediment 沉淀物14.Terrace 阶地15.Erode 侵蚀Lesson31 (P183) 1.color-blind 色盲的2.perception 知觉prehend 理解4.spatial 空间的5.visualize6.reminiscence 回忆,联想7.tadpole 蝌蚪8.mushroom9.carrot10.bud 花蕾rk 云雀dybird 瓢虫13.bulrush 芦苇Lesson32 (P188)1.controversy 争论2.dust 纠纷3.clash 冲突4.Inquisition 宗教法庭5.Perspective 观点6.Despise 蔑视7.Aristotelian 亚里士多德学派的人8.Aristotle 亚里士多德9.Ptolemy 托勒密10.Leaning Tower of Pisa11.Generalize 归纳12.Undercurrent 潜流13.Theoretical 理论上的14.Potentiality 潜能15.Intimate 详尽的16.Familiarity 熟悉17.Culpable 应受谴责的18.Spiral 螺旋状的19.Nebula星云20.Scratch 擦痕21.Contrivance 器械22.Distort 歪曲Lesson33 (P195)1.Adverse 不利的2.Purchasable 可买的3.Preacher 传教士4.Defendant 被告5.outlook6.capacity7.democratic8.tribal 部落的9.tribe10.illiteratepulsory12.deem13.means 手段,财产14.hamper 妨碍15.savannah 大草原16.juvenile 青少年的17.delinquency 犯罪Lesson34 (P201)1.adolescence2.slur 诋毁3.adolescent4.disloyalty5.spiteful 怀恨的6.disillusionment 幻灭感7.evaluation8.infallibility 一贯正确9.resent 怨恨10.sincerity 诚挚11.Victorian12.Retreat 后退13.Unreasoning 不凭理智的14.Authoritarian 专制的15.Cow 吓唬Lesson35 (P207)1.hub2.lunar 月球的3.oxygen 氧气4.Apollo 阿波罗5.Accelerate 加速6.Terrestrial 地球的7.Permanently 永久地8.Fascination 魅力9.Senior 年长的10.Chasm 裂口11.Canyon 峡谷Lesson36 (P213)1.Disunited 分裂的2.Correspondingly 相应地3.Backward 落后的4.Incur 承担5.Administer 管理6.Administrative 行政管理的7.Analogous 相似的8.Overheads 一般费用9.Initiative 主动10.Checker 检查人员11.Foreman 监工12.Dividend 红利13.Unduly 过度地Lesson37 (P218)1.Likelihood 可能性2.Infant 婴儿3.Vulnerable 脆弱的4.Imperceptible 感觉不到的5.Steep 急转直下6.Ageing 老化7.Odds 可能性8.Virtual 实际上的9.Robust 强健的anism11.thermodynamics 热力学12.moot 争论未决的13.run-down 破旧的14.friction 摩擦Lesson38 (P223)1.contamination 污染2.sanitation 卫生设备3.sewage 污水4.leakage 泄露5.intermittent 间歇的6.carbonated 碳化的7.acidic 酸性的8.alcohol9.disinfectant 消毒剂10.sterilize 消毒11.ethanol 乙醇12.bactericidal13.negligible 微不足道的14.methylatedLesson39 (P228)1.confess 承认2.inspiration 灵感3.Kashmir 克什米尔4.Interweave 交织5.Afresh 重新6.Discern 领悟7.Indescribable8.Blur 使…模糊不清9.Yeast 激动10.Fathom 领悟11.Interminably 没完没了地12.Winkle 挖掘13.Incidentally 顺便说一下14.Pertinent 中肯的15.Flirt 调情16.Inmost 内心深处的Lesson40 (P234)1.Signature 签名2.Infinity3.Ray4.Energize 给与…能量5.Rhythm 节奏6.Transmit 传送7.Exquisite 高雅的8.Phenomenon 现象9.Crest 浪峰10.Though 波谷11.Vertical 垂直的12.Horizontal 水平的13.Actuality 现实14.Catastrophic 大灾难的15.Particle 微粒16.Maturity 成熟17.Undulate 波动,形成波浪18.Tremor 震旦19.Gravitational 地心吸引力的Lesson41 (P241)1.Technique 技术2.Tough 强硬的3.Resentful 愤恨不满的4.Assign5.Mahout 驯象的人6.Calf 幼仔7.Pine 消瘦8.Underline 强调9.keep10.subservient 屈从的11.plunge 向前冲12.tame 养驯服了的13.tether 拴14.ticklish 棘手的15.alarming16.accompaniment 伴奏17.soothe 镇定18.chant 单调的歌19.reinforce 加强20.endearing 惹人喜爱的21.epithet 称呼22.susceptible 易受感动的23.blandishment 奉承sh 猛烈地甩25.curl 使卷曲Lesson42 (P246)1.earthquake2.slumber 睡眠3.ninepin 木柱4.rigid 坚硬的5.delicate 灵敏的6.seismometer 地震仪7.penholder 笔杆8.legibly 字迹清晰地9.drum 鼓状物10.wriggle 扭动11.bluebottle 绿头苍蝇12.graph 图表13.graphic 图示的14.longitudinal 纵向的15.transverse 横向的Lesson43 (P252)1.mercury 水星2.hydrogen 氢气3.prevailing 普遍的4.radio astronomer 射电天文学家5.uniquely 唯一地6.rational 合理的7.radio frequency8.megacycle9.emission 散发10.intersteller 星际的11.rendezvous 约会地点12.encounter 相遇Lesson44 (P258)monplace 平凡的2.aberrant 异常的3.trivial 微不足道的4.predominant 占优势的5.manifest 表明6.pristine 质朴的7.stereotype 陈规8.vernacular 方言9.accommodation 适应10.incumbent 有责任的11.proposition 主张12.preferential 优先的13.controversial 引起争论的14.cactus 仙人掌15.termite 白蚁16.nebula 星云17.variant 不同的18.barbarian 野蛮的19.pagan 异教徒20.sophistication 老练21.premise 前提22.supernatural 超自然的Lesson45 (P264)1.dispute 争论2.mosquito3.subdue 征服4.drainage 下水系统5.envision 预想6.Morocco 摩洛哥titude 纬度8.Heretic 异教徒9.Conceive 想象10.Suffice 足够11.Nuclear12.Original 有独到见解的Lesson46 (P269)1.Gifted2.psychologist3.spasm (感情)发作4.futile 无用的5.insinuate 暗示6.convulsive 起痉挛的7.illumination 启发8.undue 不适当的9.grip 紧张10.recuperation 休息11.improvise 临时作战12.sedulously 孜孜不倦地13.vivify 使生气勃勃的14.aggravate 加剧15.trifling 微小的16.gratify 使满意17.caprice 任性18.satiation 满足19.avenge 替…报复20.boredom 厌烦21.clatter 喧闹的谈话22.sustenance 生计23.appetite24.grudge 怨恨25.absorbing 引人入胜的26.banish 放弃,排除Lesson47 (P275)1.assumption 假定2.manoeuvre 移动3.myriad 无数的4.paradox 自相矛盾的5.cynic 愤世嫉俗的6.sociologist7.shun 避开8.affluent 富有的9.chambermaid 女招待员10.boo 呸的一声11.maitred-hotel 总管12.snobbery 势力13.hierarchy14.entail 使…成为必要15.inclement 险要的16.package tour 一栏子计划17.insularity 偏狭18.cater19.exclusively 排他的20.cosmopolitan 世界的21.preponderance 优势22.overwhelmingly 压倒性优势23.patronage 恩惠24.sauerkraut 泡菜25.vie 竞争26.municipality 市政当局27.itinerant 巡回者28.heath 荒地29.alienate 使…疏远30.eternal 永久的Lesson48 (P280)1.portfolio 投资组合2.tipster 情报贩子s Vegas4.Fritter 挥霍,浪费5.Reputable 享有盛誉的6.Broker7.Finance8.Mortgage9.Pension 养老金10.Priority11.Gilt 金边证券12.Convertible 可换证券13.Sanguine 乐观的14.Heady 令人陶醉的15.Alongside16.Pedestrian 乏味的5/23/2009 9:13:03 PM 6/4/2009 9:18:15 PM。
新观点英语第四册课后习题答案Unit1CABDDBDAAC ABUnit25DBADDCACDBCAUnit2BCBDCACAAD BCUnit26CBCBACDDABACUnit3CABDACDABA CDUnit27BCDCCACCDDDAUnit4ACCABBCDAA BDUnit28ADCDABCADABDUnit5CABABDACBB DDUnit29CCADDCCADABCUnit6CACCCAAADB AAUnit3CABDDBCCACDCUnit7DCABABACDA ACUnit31AABADBADDCBDUnit8BDABDBAABC BCUnit32BDCBADBDCABCUnit9CDBAACABAC ADUnit33BDBADBCCDCBAU nit1CAABDCBBDC AAUnit34DCACBDACDBCAU nit11AABDDDADDB DDUnit35CBCACABBDCCDU nit12CABACCDACA ABUnit36ACBCCACCDBACU nit13ACDACBDABC ADUnit37CABACDBCDCBDU nit14DBDCCACCBD BDUnit38CAABBACBDDABU nit15CADCDDBACA CAUnit39BCADABDDBDBCU nit16ABCCADDBAB ACUnit4DCDACADDDADBU1BB BB CAU4ACA CBB Bnit7ADA DCD nit1CD BD CU nit18BABCDCDCCC BAUnit42BCCBDBDADCACU nit19BBCADAABDD BCUnit43DBABCCDDACBBU nit2BCADCCCBDB CAUnit44AAAABBBBDCBAU nit21BDBBAADDAB CAUnit45CADACCACDCDCU nit22CDACBADBCD ABUnit46BBDBDABCDABDU nit23CADCCDCABC ACUnit47CAADBCACDBBCU nit24AACCBCADDA CDUnit48CCBCCCCDBAAB新观点4笔录1Findingfossilman一、要点单词解说1、recount:v.表达注意读音,重音在后。
新概念英语第四册单词-音标-打印默写-精编新概念第四册fossil['f3sl] a.化石的recount[ri'kaunt]vt.叙述saga['sa:g4]n.英雄故事legend['led94nd]n.传说,传奇migration[mai'grei54n]n.迁移,移居anthropologist[1n7r4'p3l4d9ist]n.人类学家archaeologist[`2:ki'3l4d9ist]n.考古学家ancestor['1nsist4]n.祖先Polynesian[`p3li'ni:zi4n] a.波利尼西亚(中太平洋之一群岛)的Indonesia[`ind4u'ni:zj4]n.印度尼西亚flint[flint]n.燧石rot[r3t]vi.烂掉beast[bi:st]n.野兽census['sens4s]n.统计数字acre['eik4]n.英亩content['k3ntent, k4n'tent]a.满足的,愿意的Matterhorn['m1t4:`h3n]n.马特霍恩峰(阿尔卑斯山峰之一) alpinist['1lpinist]n.登山运动员pioneer['pai4'ni4]v.开辟,倡导 n.先锋,开辟者summit['s8mit]n.顶峰attain[4'tein]v.到达perilous['peril4s] a.危险的shudder['58d4]v.不寒而栗court[k3:t]v.追求solitary['s3lit4ri] a.唯一的impoverish[im'p3v4ri5]v.使贫困Alpine['1lpain] a.阿尔卑斯山的flea-ridden a.布满跳蚤的coarse[k3:s] a.粗劣的boast[b4ust]v.自恃有parishioner[p4'ri54n4]n.教区居民shepherd['5ep4d]n.牧羊人linen['linin]n.亚麻布the Alps n.阿尔卑斯山脉solid['s3lid] a.坚实的safe[seif]n.保险柜Ulyanovsk[u:'lj2:n3fsk]n.乌里扬诺夫斯克commission[k4'mi54n]n.委员会opaque[4u'peik] a.不透明的lotto['l3t3u]n.一种有编号的纸牌slipper['slip4]n.拖鞋blindfold['blaindf4uld] a. / ad.被蒙上眼睛的leave[li:v]n.允许fundamentals n.基本原则第1页glorious['gl3:ri4s] a.光辉灿烂的splendid['splendid] a.灿烂的rub[r8b]n.难题identity[ai'dentiti]n.身份dreary['dri4ri] a.沉郁的commitment[k4'mitm4nt]n.信奉mean[mi:n] a.吝啬,小气social climber追求更高社会地位的人,向上爬的人devotion[di'v4u54n]n.热爱cosmic['k3zmik] a.宇宙的suburban[s4'b4:b4n] a.见识不广的,偏狭的conceited[k4n'si:tid] a.自高自大的presumptuous[pri'z8mptju4s] a.自以为是的,放肆的fatuous['f1tju4s] a.愚蠢的cliché['kli:5ei]n.陈词滥调goodwill[gud'wil]n.友好cricket['krikit]n.板球inclination['inkli'nei54n]n.意愿contest[k4n'test, 'k3ntest]n.比赛orgy['3:d9i]n.无节制,放荡deduce[di'dju:s]v.推断competitive[k4m'petitiv] a.竞争性的patriotism['p1tri4tizm]n.地方观念,爱国主义disgrace[dis'greis]v.使丢脸savage['s1vid9] a.野性的combative['k3mb4tiv] a.好斗的mimic warfare n.模拟战争behaviour[bi'heivj4]n.行动,举止absurd[4b's4:d] a.荒唐的bat[b1t]n.蝙蝠strictly['striktli]ad.明确地utilitarian['ju:tili'tA4ri4n] a.实用的appreciation[4'pri:5i'ei54n]n.理解obstruction[4b'str8k54n]n.障碍物elapse[i'l1ps]v.消逝hull[h8l]n.船体interval['int4v4l]n.间隔receipt[ri'si:t]n.收到apparatus[,1p4'reit4s]n.仪器shoal[54ul]n.鱼群herring['heri6]n.鲱鱼cod[k3d]n.鳕鱼squeak[skwi:k]n.尖叫声slaughter['sl3:t4]v.屠宰fit[fit] a.适合grace[greis]v.给......增光第2页tariff['t1rif]n.关税standard['st1nd4d]n.标准dialysis[dai'1lisis]n.分离,分解;透析,渗析electrocute[i'lektr4kjut]v.使触电身亡eliminate[i'limineit]v.消灭accord[4'k3:d]n.协议device[di'vais]n.仪器,器械hammer out v.推敲pact[p1kt]n.合同,条约,公约espionage[espi4'na:9]n.间谍活动Danish['deini5] a.丹麦的,丹麦人的,丹麦语的minstrel['minstr4l]n.中世纪的吟游歌手wandering['w3nd4ri6] a.漫游的harp[ha:p]n.竖琴ballad['b1l4d]n.民歌acrobatic['1kr4'b1tik] a.杂技的conjuring['k8nd94ri6]n.魔术Athelney n.阿塞尔纳(英国一个小岛) Chippenham n.切本哈姆(英国一城市) thither['0i04]ad.向那里Dane[dein]n.丹麦人slack[sl1k] a.涣散的conqueror['k36k4r4]n.征服者casual['k19ju4l] a.马虎的,随便的precaution[pri'k3:54n]n.预防,警惕proceeds n.所得assemble[4'sembl]v.集合trivial['trivi4l] a.微不足道的prolonged a.持久的commissariat['k3mi'sA4ri4t]n.军粮供应episode['epis4ud]n.一个事件,片断epic['epik]n.史诗harry['h1ri]v.骚扰assail[4'seil]v.袭击skirmish['sk4:mi5]n.小规模战斗silicon['silik4n]n.硅integrated['int4greitid] a.综合的circuit['s4:kit]n.线路,电路California[k1li'f3:nj4]n.加利福尼亚(美国州名)workstation['w4:ksteif4n]n.工作站chip[t5ip]n.芯片,集成电路片,集成块newsletter[nju:z'let4]n.时事通讯Macintosh['m1kin`t35]n.苹果机,一种个人电脑penalize['pi:nlaiz]v.处罚,惩罚customize[k8st4maiz]v.按顾客具体需要制造spawn[sp3:n]v.引起,酿成第3页thrive[7raiv]v.兴旺,繁荣anarchy['1n4ki]n.无政府状态,混乱oriental['3ri'entl]n.东方人constitute['k3nstitju:t]v.构成drove[dr4uv]n.群innovator['inouveit4]n.改革者forge[f3:d9]v.发展memory-chip n.内存条AT/T美国电话电报公司(American Telephone and Telegraph) Kansas['k1nz4s]n.堪萨斯(美国州名)Missouri[mi'zu4ri]n.密苏里(美国州名) oppress[4'pres]v.忧郁,压抑justification['d98stifi'kei54n]n.正当理由justifiably[-fai4bli]ad.无可非议地cheat[t5i:t]v.欺骗abject['1bd9ekt] a.可怜的ignoble[ig'n4ubl] a.不体面的,可耻的impersonal[im'p4:s4nl] a.超脱个人感情影响的ego['i:g4u]n.自我recede[ri'si:d]v.退去increasingly[in'kri:si6li]ad.日益,不断passionately ad.激昂地painlessly ad.毫无痛苦地vitality[vai't1liti]n.精力weariness[wi4rinis]n.疲惫感current['k8r4nt] a.通用的,流行的account[4'kaunt]n.账户cash[k15]n.现金cheque[t5ek]n.支票debtor['det4]n.借方creditor['kredit4]n.贷方obligation['3bli'gei54n]n.义务complication['k3mpli'kei54n]n.纠纷debit['debit]v.把...记入借方specimen['spesimin]n.样本forge[f3:d9]v.伪造forgery['f3:d94ri]n.伪造(文件,签名等) adopt[4'd3pt]v.采用facilitate[f4'siliteit]v.使便利mineral['min4r4l] a.矿物的boring['b3:ri6]n.钻孔derrick['derik]n.井架block and tackle滑轮组haul[h3:l]v.拖,拉rotate[r4u'teit]v.使转动cutting bit钻头第4页geologist[d9i'3l4d9ist]n.地质学家coring bit取芯钻头cylinder['silind4]n.圆柱体strata['streit4]n.岩层[复](单stratum) circulate['s4:kjuleit]v.注入,环流gusher['g854]n.喷油井forecast['f3:ka:st]n.预报speculative['spekjul4tiv] a.推测的blizzard['bliz4d]n.暴风雪deteriorate[di'ti4ri4reit]v.变坏,恶化multiply['m8ltiplai]v.增加cascade[k1s'keid]v.瀑布似地落下turbulent['t4:bjul4nt] a.狂暴的dust devil小尘暴,尘旋风squall[skw3:l]n.暴风eddy['edi]n.旋涡grid[grid]n.坐标方格sensor['sens4]n.传感器humidity[hju:'miditi]n.湿度meteorologist[`mi:tj4'r3l4d9ist]n.气象学家Princeton n.普林斯顿(美国城市名)New Jersey n.新泽西(美国州名) fluctuation['fl8ktju'ei54n]n.起伏,波动deviation['di:vi'ei54n]n.偏差secrecy['si:krisi]n.秘密effectiveness[i'fektivnis]n.成效,效力inquiry[in'kwai4ri]n.调查研究positive['p3z4tiv] a.确实的process['pr4uses]n.过程patent['peit4nt]n.专利 v.得到专利权agent['eid94nt]n.情报人员physiological['fizi4'l3d9ik4l] a.生理的maximum['m1ksim4m] a.最大限度的consideration[k4n'sid4'rei54n]n.考虑descendant[di'send4nt]n.子孙,后代artificial['a:ti'fi54l] a.人工的impose[im'p4uz]v.强加dimension[di'men54n]n.直径skyscraper['skai'skreip4]n.摩天大楼tenant['ten4nt]n.租户civilized['sivilaizd] a.文明的banal[b4'na:l] a.平庸的luxury['l8k54ri]n.豪华deprive[di'praiv]v.剥夺monstrous['m3nstr4s] a.畸形的edifice['edifis]n.大厦第5页toxic['t3ksik] a.有毒的ceaselessly['si:slisli]ad.不停地throng[7r36]v.挤满,拥塞settlement['setlm4nt]n.新拓居地enterprising['ent4praizi6] a.有事业心的settler['setl4]n.移居者Antipodes[1n'tip4di:z]n.(the~)新西兰和澳大利亚(英) promiscuous[pr4'miskju4s] a.杂乱的abandon[4'b1nd4n]n.放任,纵情overrun[4uv4'r8n]v.蔓延,泛滥devastation[dev4'stei54n]n.破坏,劫掠burrow['b8r4u]v.挖、掘susceptible[s4'sept4bl] a.易受感染的virus['vai4r4s]n.病毒myxomatosis['miks4m4't4usis]n.多发性粘液瘤infect[in'fekt]v.传染epidemic['epi'demik]n.流行病mosquito[m4s'ki:t4u]n.蚊虫carrier['k1ri4]n.带菌者exterminate[eks't4:mineit]v.消灭ironically[ai'r3nik4li]ad.具有讽刺意味地bequeath[bi'kwi:0]v.把......传给pest[pest]n.害虫,有害动物pestilence['pestil4ns]n.瘟疫confine[k4n'fain]n.范围domesticate[d4'mestikeit]v.驯养porpoise['p3:p4s]n.海豚mariner['m1rin4]n.水手shark[5a:k]n.鲨鱼formation[f3:'mei54n]n.队形dolphin['d3lfin]n.海豚科动物unconscious[8n'k3n54s] a.不省人事的beaver['bi:v4]n.海狸ashore[4'53:]ad.上岸waterlogged a.浸满水的scent[sent]n.香味ensue[in'sju:]v.接着发生intrigue[in'tri:g]v.引起兴趣indignity[in'digniti]n.侮辱snout[snaut]n.口鼻部shove[58v]v.硬推aquaplane['1kw4plein]n.驾浪滑水板oceanarium[`4u54'ne4ri4m]n.水族馆swoop[swu:p]v.猛扑belly['beli]n.腹部equilibrium[i:kwi'libri4m]n.平衡第6页butt[b8t]v.碰撞crack[kr1k]n.重击speculation['spekju'lei54n]n.推测literally['lit4r4li]ad.确实odd[3d] a.奇特的tissue['tisju:]n.组织plausible['pl3:z4bl] a.似乎有理的hypothesis[hai'p37isi:z]n.假说electroencephalograph n.脑电图仪electrode[i'lektr4ud]n.电极scalp[sk1lp]n.头皮psychiatrist[sai'kai4trist]n.精神病学家punctuate['p86ktjueit]v.不时介入jerky[d94:ki] a.急动的disorder[dis'3:d4]n.失调implication[impli'kei54n]n.表明saliva[s4'laiv4]n.唾液digestive[di'd9estiv] a.助消化的defy[di'fai]v.使不可能analysis[4'n1l4sis]n.分析prey[prei]n.被捕食的动物fierce[fi4s] a.凶猛的tussle['t8sl]n.扭打carnivore['ka:niv3:]n.食肉动物vertebrate['v4:tibrit]n.脊椎动物lizard['liz4d]n.蜥蜴concoct[k4n'k3kt]v.调制potency['p4ut4nsi]n.效力conversion[k4n'v4:54n]n.转变arsenic['a:snik]n.砒霜strychnine['striknin]n.马钱子碱mamba['m3mb4]n.树眼镜蛇cobra['k4ubr4]n.眼镜蛇venom['ven4m]n.毒液neurotoxic['nju4rou't3ksik, 'nu-]a.毒害神经的viper['vaip4]n.蝰蛇adder['1d4]n.蝮蛇rattlesnake['r1tlsneik]n.响尾蛇haemolytic a.溶血性的viperine['vaip4rin] a.毒蛇的supreme[sju:'pri:m] a.首屈一指的protagonist[pr4u't1g4nist]n.主角outlaw['autl3:]n.逃犯,亡命之徒framed a.遭到陷害的vicious['vi54s] a.恶毒的mythology[mi'73l4d9i]n.神话第7页vanished a.消失了的absurdly[4b's4:dli]ad.荒诞地arena[4'ri:n4]n.竞技场地encroaching a.渐渐渗入的Indian['indj4n]n.印第安人bewilder[bi'wild4]v.使手足无措alien['eilj4n] a.外来的taboo[t4'bu:]n.戒律disinherit['disin'herit]v.剥夺......继承权undeclared['8ndi'klA4d] a.未经宣布的hypocrisy[hi'p3kr4si]n.伪善chicanery[5i'kein4ri]n.诈骗impending[im'pendi6] a.迫近的,迫在眉睫的immolation[im4u'lei54n]n.杀戮code[k4ud]n.准则loom[lu:m]v.赫然耸起manifest['m1nifest] a.明显的morality[m4'r1liti]n.道德communicate[k4'mju:nikeit]v.交流,交际compound['k3mpaund, k4m'paund]a.复合的enhance[in'ha:ns]v.增进tempo['temp4u]n.速率trickle['trikl]n.涓涓细流torrent['t3r4nt]n.滔滔洪流humanity[hju:'m1niti]n.人类indifferently[in'difr4ntli]ad.不在乎地grimly['grimli]ad.可怖地whimsical['wimzikl] a.怪诞的shatter['51t4]v.毁坏twofold['tu:f4uld] a.双重的albatross['1lb4tr3s]n.信天翁sustenance['s8st4n4ns]n.支撑力glider['glaid4]n.滑翔者harness['ha:nis]v.利用endow[in'dau]v.赋有ply[plai]v.不断地供给gale[geil]n.大风partridge['pa:trid9]n.鹧鸪like[laik] a.类似的propulsion[pr4'p8l54n]n.推进力utter['8t4] a.完全的slip[slip]v.滑行adverse['1dv4:s] a.逆的,相反的omen['4umen]n.预兆intense[in'tens] a.强烈的aesthetic[i:s'7etik] a.审美的第8页realm['relm]n.世界serenity[si'reniti]n.静谧undeniable['8ndi'nai4bl] a.不可否认的indefinable['indi'fain4bl] a.模糊不清的vulgar['v8lg4] a.平庸的radiance['reidj4ns]n.发光intimation[inti'mei54n]n.暗示unutterable[8n'8t4r4bl] a.不可言传的invest[in'vest]v.赋予auditory['3:dit4ri] a.听觉的inadequate[in'1dikwit] a.不适当的plea[pli:]n.要求abatement[4'beitm4nt]n.减少discredit[dis'kredit]v.怀疑allegation[1li'gei54n]n.断言caption[k1p54n]n.插图说明wreck[rek]n.残废人snag[sn1g]n.疑难之处,障碍anecdote['1nikd4ut]n.轶闻slander['sla:nd4]v.诽谤persecute['p4:sikju:t]v.迫害squadron['skw3dr4n]n.中队psychiatric['saiki'1trik] a.精神病学的diagnosis['dai4g'n4usis]n.诊断orphanage['3:f4nid9]n.孤儿院preservation[`prez4:'vei54n]n.保存silt[silt]n.淤泥scavenger['sk1vind94]n.食腐动物vole[v4ul]n.野鼠,鼹鼠decompose['di:k4m'p4uz]v.腐烂inaccessible[in1k'ses4bl] a.不能到达的crevasse[kri'v1s]n.缝隙Siberian[sai'bi4ri4n] a.西伯利亚的paleontological[peili3nt4'l3d9ik4l]a.古生物学的St. Petersburg n.圣彼得堡sabre-toothed a.长着锐利的长犬牙的venture['vent54]v.冒险bogged a.陷入泥沼的,陷于困境的galleon['g1li4n]n.大型帆船Stockholm['st3kh4um]n.斯德哥尔摩flagship['fl1g5ip]n.旗舰imperial[im'pi4ri4l] a.帝国的hurricane['h8rik4n]n.飓风might[mait]n.力量ferment['f4:ment]n.激动不安ornament['3:n4m4nt, '3:n4ment]v.装饰第9页riot['rai4t]n.丰富demon['di:m4n]n.恶魔mermaid['m4:meid]n.美人鱼cherub['t5er4b]n.小天使zoomorphic[z4u4u'm3:fik] a.兽形的ablaze[4'bleiz] a.光彩的portray[p3:'trei]v.绘制drifting a.弥漫的churn[t54:n]v.翻滚pennant['pen4nt]n.三角旗superstructure['sju:p4'str8kt54]n.上部结构armament['a:m4m4nt]n.军械triple['tripl] a.三层的mount[maunt]v. 登上bronze[br3nz]n.青铜cannon['k1n4n]n.加农炮majestic[m4'd9estik] a.威严的muzzle['m8zl]n.炮口freshen['fre54n]v.变强squall[skw3:l]n.狂风list[list]v.倾斜port[p3:t]n.(船、飞机的)左舷ordnance['3:dn4ns]n.军械heave[hi:v]v.拖starboard['sta:b4d]n.(船、飞机的)右舷counteract['kaunt4'r1kt]v.抵消steepen['sti:p4n]v.变得更陡峭ballast['b1l4st]n.压舱物inrush['inr85]n.水的涌入Baltic['b3:ltik]n.波罗的海sceptical['skeptik4l] a.怀疑的forefathers n.祖先fervently['f4:v4ntli]ad.热情地curative['kju4r4tiv] a.治病的astronomical['1str4'n3mik4l] a.天文学的tangible[t1nd94bl] a.实实在在的remedy['remidi]n.药物ointment['3intm4nt]n.药膏prescribe[pris'kraib]v.开药方indisposition[in'disp4'zi54n]n.小病disgusting a.令人讨厌的inconvenience['ink4n'vi:nj4ns]n.不便hovercraft['h3v4kr2:ft]n.气垫船Norfolk Broads n.诺福克郡的湖泊地区cushion['ku54n]n.坐垫ring[ri6]v.围第10页Solent['s3l4nt]n.(英国的)苏伦特海峡sensation[sen'sei54n]n.轰动dune[dju:n]n.沙丘plantation[pl1n'tei54n]n.种植园hover-train['h3v4trein]n.气垫火车navigation['n1vi'gei54n]n.航海sounding n.水深度fathom['f104m]n.噚(1噚等于1.8米) porcupine['p3:kjupain]n.箭猪dredge[dred9]v.挖掘expedition['ekspi'di54n]n.远征physicist['fizisist]n.物理学家magnitude['m1gnitju:d]n.很多topography[t4'p3gr4fi]n.地形crust[kr8st]n.地壳rugged['r8gid] a.崎岖不平的tableland['teibll1nd]n.高地sediment['sedim4nt]n.沉淀物terrace['ter4s]n.阶地erode[i'r4ud]v.侵蚀colour-blind a.色盲的perception[p4'sep54n]n.知觉comprehend['k3mpri'hend]v.理解spatial['spei54l] a.空间的visualize['vizju4laiz]v.使具形象,设想reminiscence['remi'nisns]n.回忆,联想tadpole['t1dp4ul]n.蝌蚪mushroom['m85rum]n.蘑菇carrot['k1r4t]n.胡萝卜bud[b8d]n.花蕾lark[la:k]n.云雀ladybird['leidib4:d]n.瓢虫bulrush['bulr85]n.芦苇controversy['k3ntr4v4:si]n.争议,争论dust[d8st]n.纠纷,骚动clash[kl15]n.冲突Inquisition[inkwi'zi54n]n.(罗马天主教的)宗教法庭perspective[p4:'spektiv]n.观点,看法despise[dis'paiz]v.蔑视generalize['d9en4r4laiz]v.归纳undercurrent['8nd4'k8r4nt]n.潜流theoretical[7i4'retikl] a.理论上的potentiality[p4'ten5i'1liti]n.潜能intimate['intimit] a.详尽的familiarity[f4'mili'1riti]n.熟悉culpable['k8lp4bl] a.应受谴责的第11页Aristotelian[1rist4'ti:li4n]n.亚里士多德学派的人Aristotle[1rist3tl]n.亚里士多德(古希腊哲学家)Ptolemy[`t3limi]n.托勒密(公元90-168,古希腊天文学家) Leaning Tower of Pisa比萨斜塔spiral['spai4r4l] a.螺旋状的nebula['nebjul4]n.星云scratch[skr1t5]n.擦痕contrivance[k4n'traiv4ns]n.器械distort[dis't3:t]v.歪曲adverse['1dv4:s] a.不利的purchasable['p4:t54s4bl] a.可买到的preacher['pri:t54]n.传教士defendant[di'fend4nt]n.被告outlook['aut-luk]n.视野capacity[k4'p1siti]n.能力means[mi:nz]n.方法,手段,财产,资力hamper['h1mp4]v.妨碍savannah[s4'v1n4]n.大草原democratic['dem4'kr1tik] a.民主的tribal[traibl] a.部落的tribe[traib]n.部落illiterate[i'lit4rit]n.文盲compulsory[k4m'p8ls4ri] a.义务的deem[di:m]v.认为juvenile['d9u:vinail] a.青少年的delinquency[di'li6kw4nsi]n.犯罪adolescence['1d4u'lesns]n.青春期slur[sl4:]n.诋毁adolescent[1d4'les4nt]n.青少年(12-18岁)disloyalty[dis'l3i4lti]n.不忠实spiteful['spaitful] a.恶意的,怀恨的disillusionment[-m4nt]n.幻灭感evaluation[i'v1lju'ei54n]n.评价infallibility[in'f1l4'bil4ti]n.一贯正确resent[ri'zent]v.怨恨sincerity[sin'seriti]n.诚挚Victorian[vik't3:ri4n] a.维多利亚式的retreat[ri'tri:t]v.后退unreasoning[8n'ri:z4ni6] a.不凭理智的authoritarian[3:'73ri'tA4ri4n] a.专制的cow[kau]v.吓唬hub[h8b]n.(活动的)中心lunar['lju:n4] a.月球的oxygen['3ksid94n]n.氧气Apollo['4'p3l4u]n.阿波罗accelerate[1k'sel4reit]v.加速第12页terrestrial[ti'restri4l] a.地球permanently ad.永远地fascination['f1si'nei54n]n.魅力senior['si:nj4] a.资历深的,年长的chasm[k1z4m]n.断层,裂口canyon['k1nj4n]n.峡谷disunited a.分裂的correspondingly ad.相应地backward['b1kw4d] a.落后的incur[in'k4:]v.承担administer[4d'minist4]v.管理administrative[4d'ministr4tiv] a.行政管理的analogous[4'n1l4g4s] a.类似的overheads n.一般费用initiative[i'ni5i4tiv]n.主动,积极性checker['t5ek4]n.检查人员foreman['f3:m4n]n.监工dividend['dividend]n.红利unduly[8n'dju:li]ad.过度地likelihood['laiklihud]n.可能性infant['inf4nt]n.婴儿vulnerable['v8ln4r4bl] a.脆弱的imperceptible['imp4'sept4bl] a.感觉不到的robust[r4u'b8st] a.强健的organism['3:g4niz4m]n.有机体thermodynamics['74:m4udai'n1miks]n.热力学steep[sti:p] a.急转直下的aging['eid9i6]n.老化odds[3dz]n.可能性virtual['v4:tju4l] a.实际上的moot[[mu:t] a.争论未决的run-down a.破旧的friction['frik54n]n.摩擦contamination[k4nt1mi'nei54n]n.污染sanitation['s1ni'tei5n]n.卫生,卫生设备sewage['sju:id9]n.污水leakage['li:kid9]n.泄漏intermittent[int4'mitnt] a.间歇的,断断续续的carbonated a.碳化的,碳酸的acidic[4'sidik] a.酸的,酸性的alcohol['1lk4h3l]n.酒精disinfectant[disin'fekt4nt]n.消毒剂sterilize['sterilaiz]v.消毒ethanol['e74noul]n.乙醇bactericidal[b1ktir4'saidl] a.杀菌的negligible['neglid94bl] a.可以忽略的,微不足道的第13页methylated['me7ileitid] a.加入甲醇的confess[k4n'fes]v.承认inspiration['insp4'rei54n]n.灵感Kashmir['k15mi4]n.克什米尔interweave['int4'wi:v]v.交织afresh[4'fre5]ad.重新discern[di's4:n]v.辨明,领悟indescribable[indis'kraib4bl] a.无法描述的blur[bl4:]v.使......模糊不清yeast[ji:st]n.激动fathom['f104m]v.领悟,彻底了解interminably ad.没完没了地winkle['wi6kl]v.挖掘incidentally['insi'dent4li]ad.顺便说一下pertinent['p4:tin4nt] a.中肯的flirt[fl4:t]v.调情inmost['inm4ust] a.内心深处的signature['signit54]n.签名,标记infinity[in'finiti]n.无穷ray[rei]n.光线energize['en4'd9aiz]v.给与......能量rhythm['ri04m]n.节奏transmit[tr1nz'mit]v.传送exquisite['ekskwizit] a.高雅的phenomena[fi'n3min4]n.现象crest[krest]n.浪峰trough[tr3:f]n.波谷vertical['v4:tik4l] a.垂直的horizontal['h3ri'z3ntl] a.水平的actuality[1kt5u'1liti]n.现实catastrophic[k1t4'str3fik] a.大灾难的particle['pa:tikl]n.微粒maturity[m4'tju4riti]n.成熟undulate['8ndjuleit]v.波动,形成波浪tremor['trem4]n.震颤gravitational[gr1vi'tei54nl] a.地心吸力的technique[tek'ni:k]n.技术tough[t8f] a.强硬的resentful[ri'zentful] a.仇恨不满的assign[4'sain]v.分配,指派mahout[m4'haut]n.驯象的人calf[ka:f]n.幼仔pine[pain]v.消瘦underline['8nd4'lain]v.着重说明,强调keep[ki:p]n.生计subservient[s4b's4:vj4nt] a.屈从的第14页plunge[pl8nd9]v.向前冲tame[teim] a.养驯服了的tether['te04]v.(用绳)拴ticklish['tikli5] a.难对付的,棘手的alarming a.引起惊恐的accompaniment[4'k8mp4nim4nt]n.伴奏soothe[su:0]v.镇定chant[t5a:nt]n.单调的歌reinforce['ri:in'f3:s]v.加强endearing[in'di4ri6] a.惹人喜爱的epithet['epi7et]n.称呼susceptible[s4'sept4bl] a.易受感动的blandishment['bl1ndi5m4nt]n.奉承lash[l15]v.猛烈地甩curl[k4:l]v.使卷曲earthquake['4:7kweik]n.地震slumber['sl8mb4]v.睡眠ninepin['nainpinz]n.九柱戏中的木柱rigid['rid9id] a.坚硬的delicate['delikit] a.灵敏的seismometer[saiz'm3mit4]n.地震仪penholder['pen`h4uld4]n.笔杆legibly['led94bli]ad.字迹清楚地drum[dr8m]n.鼓状物wriggle['rigl]v.扭动bluebottle['blu:b3tl]n.绿头苍蝇graph[gr1f]n.图表graphic['gr1fik] a.图示的longitudinal['l3nd9i'tju:dinl] a.纵向的transverse['tr1nzv4:s] a.横向的Mercury['m4:kjuri]n.水星hydrogen['haidrid94n]n.氢气prevailing[pri'veili6] a.普遍的radio astronomer n.射电天文学家uniquely ad.唯一地rational['r154nl] a.合理的radio frequency n.无线电频率cm n.厘米(=centimetre) megacycle['meg4saikl]n.兆周emission[i'mi54n]n.散发interstellar['int4'stel4] a.星际的rendezvous['r3nd4vu:]n.约会地点encounter[in'kaunt4]n.相遇commonplace['k3m4npleis] a.平凡的aberrant[1'ber4nt] a.脱离常轨的,异常的trivial['trivi4l] a.微不足道的,琐细的第15页predominant[pri'd3min4nt] a.占优势的,起支配作用的manifest['m1nifest]v.表明pristine['pristain] a.纯洁的,质朴的stereotype[sti4ri4taip]n.陈规vernacular[v4'n1kjul4]n.方言accommodation[4,k3m4'dei54n]n.适应incumbent[in'k8mb4nt] a.义不容辞的,有责任的preliminary[pri'limin4ri] a.初步的proposition['pr3p4'zi54n]n.主张preferential[pref4'ren54l] a.优先的controversial['k3ntr4'v4:54l] a.引起争论的cactus['k1kt4s]n.仙人掌termite['t4:mait]n.白蚁nebula['nebjul4]n.星云variant['vA4ri4nt] a.不同的barbarian[ba:'bA4ri4n]n.野蛮人pagan['peig4n]n.异教徒sophistication[s4'fisti'kei54n]n.老练premise['premis, pri'maiz]n.前提supernatural['sju:p4'n1t54r4l]a.超自然的dispute[dis'pju:t]v.争夺mosquito[m4s'ki:t4u]n.蚊子subdue[s8b'dju:]v.征服drainage['dreinid9]n.下水系统envision[en'vi94n]n.预想Morocco[m4'r3k4u]n.摩洛哥latitude['l1titju:d]n.纬度heretic['her4tik]n.异教徒,异端邪说conceive[k4n'si:v]v.想象suffice[s4'fais]v.足够nuclear['nju:kli4] a.原子弹的original[4'rid94n4l] a.有独到见解的gifted['giftid] a.有天才的psychologist[sai'k3l4d9ist]n.心理学家spasm['sp1z4m]n.一阵(感情)发作futile['fju:tail] a.无用的insinuate[in'sinjueit]v.使潜入,暗示convulsive[k4n'v8lsiv] a.起痉挛的illumination[i'lju:mi'nei54n]n.启发,照明undue['8n'dju:] a.不适当的grip[grip]n.紧张recuperation[ri'kju:p4'rei54n]n.休息improvise['impr4vaiz]v.临时做成sedulously ad.孜孜不倦地vivify['vivifai]v.使生气勃勃aggravate['1gr4veit]v.加剧第16页trifling['traifli6] a.微小的gratify['gr1tifai]v.使满意caprice[k4'pri:s]n.任性satiation['sei5i'ei54n]n.满足frantically['fr1ntik4li]ad.狂乱地avenge[4'vend9]v.替......报复boredom['b3:d4m]n.厌烦clatter['kl1t4]n.喧闹的谈话sustenance['s8st4n4ns]n.生计appetite['1pitait]n.欲望grudge[gr8d9]v.怨恨absorbing[4b's3:bi6] a.引人入胜的banish['b1ni5]v.排除,放弃assumption[4's8mp54n]n.假定manoeuvre[m4'nu:v4]v.(驱车)移动myriad['miri4d] a.无数的paradox['p1r4d3ks]n.自相矛盾的事cynic['sinik]n.愤世嫉俗者sociologist['s4usi'3l4d9ist]n.社会学家shun[58n]v.避开affluent['1flu4nt] a.富有的chambermaid['t5eimb4meid]n.女招待员boo[bu:]n.呸的一声maitre d'hotel n.[法语]总管snobbery['sn3b4ri]n.势利hierarchy['hai4ra:ki]n.等级制度entail[in'teil]v.使成为必要inclement[in'klem4nt] a.险恶的package tour n.由旅行社安排一切的一揽子旅游insularity['insju'l1riti]n.偏狭cater['keit4]v.迎合exclusively ad.排他地cosmopolitan['k3zm4'p3lit4n] a.世界的preponderance[pri'p3nd4r4ns]n.优势overwhelmingly['4uv4'hwelmi6li]ad.以压倒优势地,清一色地patronage['p1tr4nid9]n.恩惠,惠顾sauerkraut['sau4kraut]n.泡菜vie[vai]v.竞争municipality[mju:'nisi'p1liti]n.市政当局itinerant[i'tin4r4nt]n.巡回者heath[hi:7]n.荒地alienate['eilj4neit]v.使疏远eternal[i't4:nl] a.永久的portfolio[p3:t'fouljou]n.投资组合tipster['tipst4]n.(提供证券投机等消息为生的)情报贩子Las Vegas['l2:s`veig4s]n.拉斯维加斯第17页fritter['frit4]v.挥霍,浪费reputable['repjut4bl] a.享有声望的broker['br4uk4]n.经纪人finance[fai'n1ns, fi-]n.资金,财源mortgage['m3:gid9]n.抵押贷款pension['pen54n]n.养老金priority[prai'3riti]n.优先权gilt[gilt]n.金边证券(高度可靠的证券)convertible[k4n'v4:t4bl]n.可换证券sanguine['s16gwin] a.乐观的heady['hedi] a.令人陶醉的alongside[4'l36'said]prep.在......旁边,和......一起pedestrian[pi'destri4n] a.平淡无奇的,乏味的第18页。
新概念英语第四册Lesson1~4生词和短语新概念英语第四册Lesson1生词和短语anthropologist /ˌænθrəˈpɑ:lədʒɪst/ n. 人类学家archaeologist /ˌɑrkɪˈɑlədʒɪst/ n. 考古学家ancestor /ˈænˌsɛstɚ/ n. 祖先fossil man /ˈfɑsəl mæn/ adj. 化石人recount /rɪˈkaʊnt/ v. 叙述saga /ˈsɑɡə/ n. 英雄故事legend /ˈlɛdʒənd/ n. 传说,传奇migration /maɪˈɡreʃən/ n. 迁移,移居Polynesian /.pɒlɪ'nɪʒɪrn/ adj.波利尼西亚(中太平洋之一群岛)的Indonesia /ˌɪndə'ni:ʒə/ n. 印度尼西亚flint /flɪnt/ n. 燧石rot /rɑ:t/ n. 烂掉新概念英语第四册Lesson2生词和短语insect n. 昆虫devour v. 吞食flock n. 羊群herd n. 牧群beast n. 野兽fraction n. 小部分census n. 统计数字acre n. 英亩content adj. 满足的新概念英语第四册Lesson3生词和短语Matterhorn /ˈmætɚˌhɔrn/ n. 马特霍恩峰(阿尔卑斯山峰之一,在意大利和瑞士边境) alpinist /ˈælpɪnɪst/ n.登山运动员pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/ v.开辟,倡导;n.先锋,开辟者summit /ˈsʌmɪt/ n. 顶峰attain /əˈten/ v. 到达perilous /ˈpɛrələs/ adj. 危险的shudder /ˈʃʌdɚ/ v. 不寒而栗court /kɔrt/ v. 追求solitary /ˈsɑlɪˌtɛri/ adj. 的impoverish /ɪmˈpɑvərɪʃ/ v. 使贫困Alpine /ˈælˌpaɪn/ adj. 阿尔卑斯山的flea-ridden /fli: 'rɪdn/ adj. 布满跳蚤的coarse /kɔrs/ adj. 粗劣的boast /bost/ v.自恃有parishioner /pəˈrɪʃənɚ/ n. 教区居民shepherd /ˈʃepərd/ n.牧羊人linen /ˈlɪnən/ n.亚麻布床单the Alps /ei ælps/ n.阿尔卑斯山脉新概念英语第四册Lesson4生词和短语solid /ˈsɑlɪd/ adj 坚实的safe /sef/ n.保险柜Ulyanovsk /ulˈjɑnəfsk/ n.乌里扬诺夫斯克commission /kəˈmɪʃən/ n.委员会opaque /oʊˈpeɪk/ adj.不透明的lotto /'lɑ:toʊ/ n.一种有编号的纸牌slipper /ˈslɪpɚ/ n.拖鞋blindfold /ˈblaɪndfoʊld/ adj.& adv. 被蒙上眼睛的。
新概念英语词汇练习汇总新编第一单元词汇练习1.The ancient Egyptians knew ways to ________ dead bodies from decay.A) deserve B) reserve C) preserve D) conserve2.This kind of songbird sleeps much less during its annual _________ but that doesn’t seem toaffect its flying.(CET6-0612)A) migration B) emigration C) conveyance D) transference3.It happened in the ____ past, so no one worried about it any more.A) glance B) sight C) view D) look7.As the director can’t come to the reception, I’m representing the company ________.(TEM4-2000-)A) on his account B) on his behalf C) for his part D) in his interest8.Before he started work, I asked the builder to give me an _______ of the cost of repairing theroof. (CET6-9306)A) assessment B) estimate C) announcement D) evaluation第四册第三单元词汇练习1. One June 8th, the leaders of the world’s seven main industrial countries will meet in Venice fortheir annual economic ________.A) gathering B) assembly C) summit D) interview2. In a typhoon, winds _________ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour. (研-1991)A) assume B) accomplish C) attain D) assemble3. There was a(n) ________ man whose manner made him unpopular with some people.A) raw B) coarse C) grave D) impatient4. There is a fully ______ health center on the ground floor of the main office building.(CET4-0406)A) installed B) equipped C) provided D) projected5. The rapid development of communications technology is transforming the ________in whichpeople communicate across time and space. (CET4-0309)A) mood B) mission C) manner D) vision6. Tomorrow the mayor is to a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.(CET4-0501)A) coordinate B) cooperate C) accompany D) associate第四册第四单元词汇练习1. There is no _____ evidence that people can control their dreams, at least in experimental situations in a lab. (CET4-0401-61)A) rigid B) solid C) smooth D) harsh2. The government has established a(n) ________ to investigate the problem of inner city violence.A) council B) commission C) assembly D) administration3. The story that follows________ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days. (CET6-9001)A) concerns B) states C) proclaims D) relates4. ______ that he wasn’t happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel. (CET4-0406)A) Perceiving B) Penetrating C) Puzzling D) Preserving新概念英语第四第五单元词汇练习1.There was such a(n) ________ sunset that the sky’s all ruby and so beautiful.A) glorious B) precious C) delicious D) vigorous2.The police are trying to find out the _____ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.(CET4-0301)A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity3.The computer revolution may well change society as ________ as did the IndustrialRevolution. (CET4-0001-67)A) certainly B) insignificantly C) fundamentally D) comparativelymitment-k By signing the lease we made a _______ to pay a rent of $150 a week.(CET6-9906-58)A) conception B) commission C) commitment D) confinement5.He stressed his __________to Atlantic unity and his determination to consult our alliesbefore major initiatives.A) impression B) devotion C) operation D) obligation6.Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their ________ for world conquest.(CET6-0101-33)A) admiration B) ambition C) administration D) orientationA) include B) involve C) contain D) comprise10.The job of a student accommodation officer a great many visits to landladies.(TEM4-2006-73)A) concerns B) offers C) asks D) involves11.The main road through Littlebury was blocked for there hours today after an accident________ two lorries. (TEM4-1996-58)A)involving B) including C) combining D) containing12.There has been a collision a number of cars on the main road to town. (CET4-0501)A) composing B) consisting C) involving D) engaging13.Researchers at the University of Illinois determined that the ________of a father can helpimprove a child’s grad es. (CET4-0309)A)involvem ent B) interaction C) association D) communication14.The main road through Pitsburgh was blocked for three hours today after an accident________ two trucks. (CET6-9006-42)A) concerning B) combining C) including D) involving15.David tends to feel useless and unwanted in a society that gives so much ____ to those whocompete well. (CET6-9906-50)A) prestige B) regime C) superiority D) humanity16. A completely new situation will when the examination system comes intoexistence. (CET4-9506-69)A) arise B) rise C) raise D) arouse17.Following the elections, a completely new situation is likely to ________.(TEM4-1992)A) arouse B) arise C) raise D) rise18.Many difficulties have ____ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.(CET49306-57)A) risen B) arisen C) raised D) arrived19.Some confusion has ______ about who can join the association.(CET6-9206-43)A) arisen B) lifted C) raised D) retained20.The problem has ________ simply because you didn’t follow the instructions in thehandbook. (TEM4-1994-75)A) assembled B) arisen C) risen D) resulted21.Our hopes ______ and fell in the same instant. (CET4-0106-35)A) arose B) raised C) rose D) aroused22.Our suspicions were first ________ when we heard a muffled (压抑)scream.A) aroused B) stimulated C) excited D) inspired23.It’s good to have some pepper to ________ the appetite.A) originate B) expand C)arouse D) motivate24.Why didn’t his behavior ________ suspicions at the CIA?A) rise B) arise C) raise D) arouse新概念英语第四册第七单元词汇练习Lesson 71. During the nineteen years of his career, France Battiate has won the ________ of a wideaudience outside Italy. (CET6-9701)A) enjoyment B) appreciation C) evaluation D) reputation2. Four years had ________ since he left college and still he hadn’t found a job.A) receded B) erupted C) terminated D) elapsed3. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _____. (CET49306)A) gaps B) intervals C) length D) distance4. A sound made by tapping on the hull (船体) of a ship will be reflected from the sea bottom, andby measuring the time interval between the taps and the _______ of the echoes the depth ofthe sea at that point can be calculated.A) receipt B) appearance C) intensity D) duration5. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ________.A) vain B) vicinity C) court D) jail6. The tone of the article the writer's mood at the time. (TEM4-2006-71)A) reproduced B) reflected C) imagined D) imitated7. The scientists are able to _________ accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon.A) convey B) count C)calculate D) check8. Features such as height, weight, and skin color______ from individual and from face to face. (CET4-9606-29)A) change B) vary C) alter D) convert9. The hopes, goals, fears and desires ________ widely between men and women, between therich and the poor. (CET4-0001-44)A) alter B) shift C) transfer D) vary新概念英语第四册第八单元词汇练习1. We are delighted that the mayor will be _______ us with his presence at our annual dinner.A) identifying B) gracing C) blessing D) integrating2. The ________ for rooms and meals are pinned to the door of the hotel.A) tariff B) dividend C) liability D) mortgage3. She once again went through her composition carefully to________ all spelling mistakes fromit. (CET6-9106)A) withdraw B) diminish C) abandon D) eliminate4. The ________ signed by the two sides in January brought a formal end to the war inBougainville.A) accord B) formula C) regulation D) file5. Not until 60 years after the invention of canned food did the ________ for opening them comeinto being.A) instrument B) device C) apparatus D) utensil6. The Liberal Democrats may form a(n)________ with labor to try to beat the Conservatives inthe next election.A. ideologyB. censusC. hypothesisD. pact7. Hardly anyone escaped the ____ that followed when the rebels were defeated.A) grief B) exclusion C) slaughter D) denouncement8. All the rooms on the second floor have nicely ________ carpets, which are included in the priceof the house.(TEM4-2004-61)A) adapted B) equipped C) suited D) fitted9. This sort of rude behaviour in public hardly a person in your position.A) becomes B) fits C) supports D) improves (TEM4-2007-71)10. The motion has gone through that ___ barriers against foreign goods be raised.A) fare B) account C) tariff D) premium11. She once again went through her composition carefully to________ all spelling mistakes fromit.A) withdraw B) diminish C) abandon D) eliminate CET6-9106-70新概念英语第四册第九单元词汇练习1. A ________ official is one who is irresponsible in his work.(CET6-0501)A) timid B) tedious C) suspicious D) slack2. Many locals have been stockpiling food as a(n) ____ against shortage.A) insurance B) addition C) precaution D) complement3. Everybody ____ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary. (CET4-0006)A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined4. Don't let such a _____ matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the majorA) account B) constitute C) occupy D) include4. He got the money dishonestly, by ________ his brother’s signature on a check.A) forging B) duplicating C) prescribing D) improving5. One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been ________with the theoretical aspects of the subject.(CET6-501)A) embedded B) embraced C) integrated D) synthesized6. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the ______ will continueinto the next decade. (CET4-0306)A) emergency B) trend C) pace D) schedule7. There is an undesirable _________ nowadays to make films showing violence. (CET6-9306)A)direction B)tradition C)phenomenon D)trend8. This bird’s large wings ______ it to fly very fast. (CET4-9201)A) able B) enable C) ensure D) cause9. This bird’s large wings ________ it to fly very fast.(CET6- 9406)A) make B) cause C) enable D) ensure10. Grain production in the world is________ but still millions go hungry. (CET6-0206)A) staggering B) shrinking C) soaring D) suspending1. People’s expectations about the future may have more influence on their sense of well-beingthan their ________ state does. (4-0606-41)A) current B) initial C) modern D) primitive2. I have no ready ________ on me: can I pay tomorrow?A) bill B) cash C) balance D) capital3. Parents have a legal _____ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient educationsuitable to their age. (CET6-9706)A) impulse B) influence C) obligation D) sympathy4 The traveler brought back some ________ of the rocks and minerals.A) instances B) fractions C) slices D) specimens5 The United Nations has ________ a resolution that calls for sending UN observers to Iraq.A) voted B) absorbed C) revised D) adopted6. The automatic doors in supermarkets __________ the entry and exit of customers withshopping carts. (CET6-0106)A) furnish B) induce C) facilitate D) allocate7. Your improper words will give _____to doubts concerning your true intentions. (研-1994)A) rise B) reason C) suspicion D) impulse d8. I have enough ____ in my life without having to look after your sick pets.practical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions.(CET6-0501)A) enforce B) endow C) endeavor D) enhance新概念英语第四册第十四单元词汇练习1. The newspaper's ________ that the Democrats would be totally beaten in the general electioncame true.A) statement B) announcement C) forecast D) vision2. Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______. (CET6-0301)A) deteriorate B) degrade C) descend D) decay3. Her anxieties ________ until they could no longer be endured.A) overtook B)multiplied C) exceeded D) aroused4. These continual ________ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear. (CET6-0406)A) transitions B) transformations C) exchanges D) fluctuations5. The most serious __________ from the perfect competition comes from monopoly elements.A) despair B) setback C)interaction D) deviation6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly______.(CET4-9306-)4. The treasurer of a club acts as its ________ in financial matters.A) agent B) counsel C) assistant D) cabinet5. Showing some sense of humor can be a (n) _______ way to deal with some stressful situation.(CET4-0506)A) effective B) efficient C) favorable D) favorite6. They took measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.(CET4-9601)A) fruitful B) beneficial C) valid D) effective7. The city suffered ________ damage as a result of the earthquake. (TEM4-1996)A) considered B) considerate C) considerable D) considering8. Writing is a slow process, requiring_____ thought, time, and effort.(CET4-9606)A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous9. The school is based on the _______ principle that each child should develop its full potential.A) desirable B) flexible C) fundamental D) maximum10. The physical differences between men and women can be ________ directly to our basic n as hunters and child-bearers. (CET4-0606)A) pursued B) traced C) switched D) followed新概念英语第四册第十六单元词汇练习3. One of the boys in the class had a fever and he soon________ other children.A) invaded B) infected C) influenced D) involved4. It now seems unlikely that it will be possible to negotiate a peaceful ________ of the conflict.A) solution B) settlement C) resolution D) answer5. The lost car of the Lees was found _________ in the woods off the highway.A) vanished ) abandoned C) scattered D) rejected -91-216. The scheme was ________ when it was discovered it would be very costly. (TEM4-1998-64)A) resigned B) surrendered C) released D) abandoned新概念英语第四册第十八单元词汇练习1. The ________ of a committee on health issues took several weeks.A) formation B) imagination C) combination D) consideration2. The winds came down with the ____ of grass and wild flowers.A) trait B) blossom C) perfume D) scent3. They said the building would be finished during the ____ year.A) due B) followed C) ensuing D) sequent4. Some of the members have been ___ to get the secretary dismissed.A) revenging B) overthrowing C) undertaking D) intriguing5. Troops were called out to deal with the ________ in the capital.A) contradiction B) disorder C) roar D) vice6. When he said he never wanted to see you again I’m sure he didn’t mean it ________.A) literallyB) formally C) effectively D) objectively7. The shop assistant wrapped the glasses carefully in ________ in order to protect them. A)tissue B) cupboard C) band D) crust8. His _________ of his co-worker in the fraud(欺骗,诡技) was crucial to the government’s case.A) communication B) implication C) declaration D) illustration9. Perhaps the most damning aspect of negative audible feedback is the __________ that successmust be greeted with silence. A)implication B) emphasis C) highlight D) resistance新概念英语第四册第二十单元词汇练习Lesson 201. Now that the boy was earning his own living, he could ___ his father’s strict rules.A) rectify B) terrify C) intensify D) defy2. You shouldn’t _______your father’s instructions. Anyway he is an experienced teacher.4. Their ideas are quite _________ to our way of thinking.A) alien B) vulgar C) absurd D) void5. The school has a dress _______ requiring boys and girls to wear shirts and tie, no jeans.A) core B) code C) permission D) provision6. The invention is one of the _________ achievements of the present century.A) supreme B) sovereign C) sacred D) incredible7. Many people were injured in the ________ fighting that broke out between the demonstratorsand the police.A. wretchedB. recklessC. viciousD. militant8. He entertained the rich and famous in a fashion which recalled an era that has _______ lavishdinners served by white-gloved servants.A) glorious B) vanished C) extreme D) historic9. Even sensible men do________ things sometimes. A) abrupt B) absurd D) acuteD) apt CET6-0206-5210. It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work. A)abrupt B) absurd C) adverse D) addictive CET6-0201-6411. It seems somewhat _________ to expect anyone to drive 3 hours just for a 20-minute meeting.A) eccentric B) impossible C) absurd D) unique (CET6-0512-41)12. There was once an _______ idea that the earth was flat and motionless. A) absurd B)intrinsic C) eternal D) offensive CET6-9906-396. Language can be defined as a tool by which human beings ______ with one another.(CET4-9101)A) associate B) connect C) communicate D) correspond7. Some crops are relatively high yields and could be planted in preference to others to________ the food supply. (CET6-0401)A) enhance B) curb C) disrupt D) heighten8. I dropped the mirror on the floor and it ________.A) collided B) shattered C) ruptured D) crumbled9. We’re going to speed up the ________ if we’r e to finish on time.A. tempoB. endeavorC. impetusD. stimulus新概念英语第四册第二十三单元词汇练习1. Dirt and disease are ____ to the best growth of children.A) pessimistic B) vicious C) adverse D) gloomy2. I held her firmly by the arm in case she ________ on the ice.A) skated B) slid C) slipped D) smoothedand many houses collapsed. A) wrecked B) spoiled C) torn D) injuredCET4-97-1-354. He refused the invitation to dinner on the ___ of being too busy.A) plea B) concession C) incentive D) justification5. Mrs. Lackey was awakened by the ringing of the bedside phone 12 hours after her husband’sboat had been ____. (CET6-9306)A) wrecked B) collapsed C) decayed D) fired6. A budget of five dollars a day is totally _______ for a trip round Europe. A) inadequate B)incapable C) incompatible D) invalid CET6-9901-44新概念英语第四册第二十六单元词汇练习1. The old building is in a good state of _______ except for the wooden floors.A) observation B) preservation C) conservation D) compensation(CET6-9501)2. If I may ________ an opinion, I’d say the plan needs more thought.A)venture B) initiate C) ignite D) originate3. Very few people _________ to go out on that stormy night.A) ventured B) undertook C) afforded D) intended。
Lesson 1fossil man a. 化石人recount [ ri'kaunt] v. 表达saga [ 'sa:g ? ] n. 英雄故事legend [ 'led ? ? nd] n. 传说,传奇migration [ mai'grei ? ? n] n. 迁移,移居anthropologist [ ? nθr? 'p ? l ? d? ist] n. 人类学家archaeologist [ 'a:ki ? 'l ? d? ist] n. 考古学家ancestor [ ' ? nsist ? ] n. 祖先Polynesian [ p? li'ni:zj ? n] a. 波利尼西亚 ( 中太平洋之一群岛) 的Indonesia [ 'ind ? u'ni:zj ? ] n. 印度尼西亚flint [ flint] n. 燧石rot [ r ? t] v. 烂掉Lesson 2beast [ bi:st] n.野兽census [ 'sens? s] n.统计数字acre [ 'eik? ] n.英亩content [ 'k? ntent, k ? n'tent] a.满足的Lesson 3Matterhorn [ 'm? t ? h? :n] n. 马特霍恩峰 ( 阿尔卑斯山峰之一 )alpinist [ ' ? lpinist] n. 登山运发动pioneer [ 'pai ? 'ni ? ] v. 开辟,倡导 ;n. 先锋,开辟者summit [ 's ? mit] n. 顶峰attain [ ? 'tein] v. 到达perilous [ 'peril ? s] a. 危险的shudder [ ' ? ? d? ] v. 不寒而栗court [ k ? :t] v. 追求solitary [ 's ? lit ? ri] a. 唯一的impoverish [ im'p ? v? ri ? ] v. 使贫困Alpine [ ' ? lpain] a. 阿尔卑斯山的flea-ridden a. 布满跳蚤的coarse [ k ? :s] a. 粗劣的boast [ b ? ust] v. 自恃有parishioner [ p ? 'ri ? ? n? ] n. 教区居民shepherd [ ' ? ep? d] n. 牧羊人linen [ 'linin] n. 亚麻布the Alps n. 阿尔卑斯山脉Lesson 4 solid [ 's ? lid] a. 坚实的safe [ seif] n. 保险柜Ulyanovsk [ u:'lja:n ? fsk] n. 乌里扬诺夫斯克commission [ k ? 'mi ? ? n] n. 委员会opaque [ ? u'peik] a. 不透明的lotto [ 'l ? tou] n. 一种有编号的纸牌slipper [ 'slip ? ] n. 拖鞋blindfold [ 'blaindf ? uld] a.& ad. 被蒙上眼睛的Lesson 5leave [ li:v] n. 允许fundamentals n. 根本原那么glorious [ 'gl ? :ri ? s] a. 光芒灿烂的splendid [ 'splendid] a. 灿烂的rub [ r ? b] n. 难题identity [ ai'dentiti] n. 身份dreary [ 'dri ? ri] a. 沉郁的commitment [ k ? 'mitm ? nt] n. 信奉mean [ mi:n] a. 吝啬,小气social climber 追求更高社会地位的人,向上爬的人devotion [ di'v ? u? ? n] n. 热爱cosmic [ 'k ? zmik] a. 宇宙的suburban [ s ? 'b ? :b ? n] a. 见识不广的,偏狭的conceited [ k ? n'si:tid] a. 自高自大的presumptuous [ pri'z ? mptju ? s] a. 自以为是的,放肆的fatuous [ 'f ? tju ? s] a. 愚蠢的clich é [ 'kli: ? ei] n. 陈词滥调Lesson 6goodwill n. 友好cricket [ 'krikit] n. 板球inclination [ 'inkli'nei ? ? n] n. 意愿contest [ k ? n'test, 'k ? ntest] n. 比赛orgy [ ' ? :d ? i] n. 无节制,放纵deduce [ di'dju:s] v. 推断competitive [ k ? m'petitiv] a. 竞争性的patriotism [ 'p ? tri ? tizm] n. 地方观念,爱国主义disgrace [ dis'greis] v. 使丢脸savage [ 's ? vid ? ] a. 野性的combative [ 'k ? mb? tiv] a. 好斗的mimic warfare n. 模拟战争behaviour [ bi'heivj ? ] n. 行动,举止absurd [? b's ? :d] a.荒唐的Lesson 7bat [ b ? t] n. 蝙蝠strictly [ 'striktli] ad. 明确地utilitarian [ 'ju:tili't ? ? ri ? n] a. 用的appreciation [ ? 'pri: ? i'ei ? ? n] n. 理解obstruction [ ? b'str ? k? ? n] n. 障碍物elapse [ i'l ? ps] v. 消逝hull [ h ? l] n. 船体interval [ 'int ? v? l] n. 隔receipt [ ri'si:t] n. 收到apparatus [ , ? p? 'reit ? s] n. 器shoal [ ? ? ul] n. 群herring [ 'heri ? ] n.cod [ k ? d] n.squeak [skwi:k] n. 尖叫声Lesson 8slaughter ['sl? :t ? ] v.屠宰fit [fit] a.适合grace [ greis] v.⋯增光tariff [ 't? rif] n.关税standard [ 'st? nd? d] n.准dialysis [ dai' ? lisis] n. 别离,分解;透析,渗析electrocute [ i'lektr ? kjut] v. 使触身亡eliminate [ i'limineit] v. 消accord [ ? 'k ? :d] n.device [ di'vais] n. 器,器械hammer out v. 推敲pact [ p ? kt] n. 合同,条,公Lesson 9espionage(title) n. 活Danish [ 'deini ? ] a. 丹麦的,丹麦人的,丹麦的minstrel [ 'minstr ? l] n. 中世的吟游歌手wandering [ 'w ? nd? ri ? ] a. 漫游的harp [ ha:p] n. 琴ballad [ 'b ? l ? d] n. 民歌acrobatic [ ' ? kr ? 'b ? tik] a. 技的conjuring [ 'k ? nd? ? ri ? ] n. 魔Athelney n. 阿塞 ( 英国一个小 ) Chippenham n. 切本哈姆 ( 英国一城市 )thither [ ' e i e ? ] ad. 向那里Dane [ dein] n. 丹麦人slack [ sl ? k] a. 散的conqueror [ 'k ? ? k? r ? ] n. 征服者casual [ 'k ? ? ju ? l] a. 虎的,随便的precaution [ pri'k ? : ? ? n] n. 防,警惕proceeds n. 所得assemble [ ? 'sembl] v. 集合trivial [ 'trivi ? l] a. 微缺乏道的prolonged a. 持久的commissary [ 'k ? mis? ri] n. 粮供episode [ 'epis ? ud] n. 一个事件,片断epic [ 'epik] n. 史harry [ 'h ? ri] v.assail [ ? 'seil] v.skirmish [ 'sk ? :mi ? ] n. 小模斗Lesson 10silicon [ 'silik ? n] n. 硅integrated [ 'int ? greitid] a. 合的circuit [ 's ? :kit] n. 路,路California [ 'k ? li'f ? :nj ? ] n. 加利福尼( 美国州名 )workstation n. 工作站chip [ t ? ip] n. 芯片,集成路片,集成newsletter [ nju:z'let ? ] n. 事通Macintosh n. 苹果机,一种个人penalize [ 'pi:nlaiz] v. ,customize v. 按客具体需要制造spawn [ sp ? :n] v. 引起,成thrive [ θraiv ] v. 旺,繁荣anarchy [ ' ? n? ki] n. 无政府状,混乱oriental [ ' ? ri'entl] n. 方人constitute [ 'k ? nstitju:t] v. 构成drove [ dr ? uv] n. 群innovator [ 'inouveit ? ] n. 改革者forge [ f ? :d ? ] v. 展memory-chip n. 内存条AT&T 美国公司 (American Telephoneand Telegraph)Kansas [ 'k ? nz? s] n. 堪斯 ( 美国州名 ) Missouri [ m ? 'zuri] n. 密里 ( 美国州名 )Lesson 11oppress [? 'pres] v.郁,抑justification ['d ? ? stifi'kei? ? n] n. 正当理由justifiably [ -fai? bli] ad.无可非地cheat [ t ? i:t] v. 欺abject [ ' ? bd? ekt] a. 可怜的ignoble [ ig'n ? ubl] a. 不体面的,可耻的impersonal [ im'p ? :s ? nl] a. 超脱个人感情影响的ego [ 'eg ? u] n. 自我recede [ ri'si:d] v. 退去increasingly [ in'kri:si ? li] ad. 日益,不断passionately ad. 激昂地painlessly ad. 毫无痛苦地vitality [ vai't ? liti] n. 精力weariness [ wi ? rinis] n. 疲感Lesson 12current [ 'k? r ? nt] a.通用的,流行的account [ ? 'kaunt] n. cash [ k ? ? ]n. 金cheque [ t ? ek] n. 支票debtor [ 'det ? ] n. 借方creditor [ 'kredit ? ] n. 方obligation [ ' ? bli'gei ? ? n] n. complication [ 'k? mpli'kei ? ? n] n.debit [ 'debit] v. 把⋯入借方specimen [ 'spesimin] n. 本forge [ f ? :d ? ] v. 展forgery [ 'f ? :d ? ? ri] n. 造 ( 文件,名等 ) adopt [ ? 'd ? pt] v. 采用facilitate [ f ? 'siliteit] v. 使便利Lesson 13mineral [ 'min ? r ? l] a. 物的boring [ 'b ? :ri ? ] n. 孔derrick [ 'derik] n. 井架block and tackle 滑haul [ h ? :l] v. 拖,拉rotate [ r ? u'teit] v. 使cutting bitgeologist [ d ? i' ? l ? d? ist] n. 地学家coring bit 取芯cylinder [ 'silind? ] n.柱体strata ['streit? ] n. 岩[复]([]stratum) circulate [ 's? :kjuleit] v.注入,流gusher n.油井Lesson 14forecast [ 'f? :ka:st] n. speculative [ 'spekjul ? tiv] a. 推的blizzard [ 'bliz ? d] n. 暴雪deteriorate [ di'ti ? ri ? reit] v. 坏,化multiply [ 'm ? ltiplai] v. 增加cascade [ k ? s'keid] v. 瀑布似地落下turbulent [ 't ? :bjul ? nt] a. 狂暴的dust devil 小暴,旋squall [ skw ? :l] n. 暴eddy [ 'edi] n. 旋grid [ grid] n. 坐方格sensor [ 'sens ? ] n. 感器humidity [ hju:'miditi] n. 湿度meteorologist n. 气象学家Princeton [ 'prinst ? n] n. 普林斯 ( 美国城市名 )Mew Jersey n. 新西 ( 美国州名 )fluctuation [ 'fl ? ktju'ei ? ? n] n. 起伏,波deviation [ 'di:vi'ei ? ? n] n. 偏差Lesson 15secrecy (title) n. 秘密effectiveness [ i'fektivnis] n. 成效,效力inquiry [ in'kwai ? ri] n. 研究positive [ 'p ? z? tiv] a. 确的process [ 'pr ? uses] n. 程patent [ 'peit ? nt] n. 利 v. 得到利agent [ 'eid ? ? nt] n. 情人Lesson 16physiological [ 'fizi? 'l ? d? ik ? l] a.生理的maximum [ 'm ? ksim ? m] a. 最大限度的consideration [ k? n'sid ? 'rei ? ? n] n.考descendant [ di'send? nt] n.子,后代artificial [ 'a:ti'fi? ? l] a.人工的impose [ im'p? uz] v.加dimension [ di'men ? ? n] n. 直径skyscraper [ 'skai'skreip ? ] n. 摩天大楼tenant [ 'ten ? nt] n. 租civilized [ 'sivilaizd] a. 文明的banal [ b ? 'na:l] a. 平庸的luxury [ 'l ? k? ? ri] n. 豪deprive [ di'praiv] v. 剥monstrous [ 'm ? nstr ? s] a. 畸形的edifice [ 'edifis] n. 大厦toxic [ 't ? ksik] a. 有毒的ceaselessly [ 'si:slisli] ad.不停地throng [θr? ? ] v.,壅塞Lesson 17settlement [ 'setlm? nt] n.新拓居地enterprising [ 'ent? praizi ? ] a.有事心的settler [ 'setl? ] n.移居者Antipodes [ ? n'tip ? di:z] n.(the ~ ) 新西和澳大利 ( 英 )promiscuous [ pr ? 'miskju ? s] a. 乱的abandon [ ? 'b ? nd? n] n. 放任,情overrun [ ? uv? 'r ? n] v. 蔓延,泛devastation [ dev ? 'stei ? ? n] n. 破坏,劫掠burrow [ 'b ? r ? u] v. 挖、掘susceptible [ s ? 'sept ? bl] a. 易受感染的virus [ 'vai ? r ? s] n. 病毒myxomatosis [ 'miks ? m? 't ? usis] n. 多性粘液瘤infect [ in'fekt] v. 染epidemic [ 'epi'demik] n. 流行病mosquito [ m ? s'ki:t ? u] n. 蚊虫carrier [ 'k ? ri ? ] n. 菌者exterminate [ eks't ? :mineit] v. 消ironically [ ai'r ? nik ? li] ad. 具有刺意味地bequeath [ bi'kwi: e ] v. 把⋯pest [ pest] n. 害虫,有害物pestilence [ 'pestil ? ns] n. 瘟疫confine [ k ? n'fain] n. 范domesticate [ d ? 'mestikeit] v. 养Lesson 18porpoise(title) n. 海豚mariner [ 'm ? r in ? ] n. 水手shark [ ? a:k] n.formation [ f ? :'mei ? ? n] n. 形dolphin [ 'd ? l fin] n. 海豚科物unconscious [ ? n'k ? ? ? s] a. 不省人事的beaver [ 'bi:v ? ] n. 海狸ashore [ ? ' ? ? :] ad. 上岸waterlogged a. 浸水的scent [ sent] n. 香味ensue [ in'sju:] v. 接着生intrigue [ in'tri:g] v. 引起趣indignity [ in'digniti] n. 侮辱snout [ snaut] n. 口鼻部shove [ ? ? v] v. 硬推aquaplane [ ' ? kw? plein] n. 浪滑水板oceanarium [ 'ou ? ? n' ? ? ri- ? m] n. 水族swoop [ swu:p] v. 猛扑belly [ 'beli] n. 腹部equilibrium [ i:kwi'libri ? m] n. 平衡butt [ b ? t] v. 碰撞crack [ kr ? k] n. 重Lesson 19speculation [ 'spekju'lei ? ? n] n. 推literally [ 'lit ? r ? li] ad. 确odd [ ? d] a. 奇特的tissue [ 'tisju:] n.plausible [ 'pl ? :z ? bl] a. 似乎有理的hypothesis [ hai'p ? θisi:z ] n. 假electroencephalograph n.electrode [ i'lektr ? ud] n. 极scaly [ 'skeili] n.psychiatrist [ sai'kai ? trist] n. 精神病学家punctuate [ 'p ? ? ktjueit] v. 不介入jerky [ d ? ? :ki] a. 急的disorder [ dis' ? :d ? ] n. 失implication [ impli'kei ? ? n] n. 说明Lesson 20saliva [ s ? 'laiv ? ] n. 唾液digestive [ di'd ? estiv] a. 助消化的defy [ di'fai] v. 使不可能analysis [ ? 'n ? l ? sis] n. 分析prey [ prei] n. 被捕食的物fierce [ fi ? s] a. 凶猛的tussle [ 't ? sl] n. 扭打carnivore [ 'ka:niv ? :] n. 食肉物vertebrate [ 'v ? :tibrit] n. 脊椎物lizard [ 'liz ? d] n. 蜥蜴concoct [ k ? n'k ? kt] v. 制potency [ 'p ? ut ? nsi] n. 效力conversion [ k ? n'v ? : ? ? n] n.arsenic [ 'a:snik] n. 砒霜strychnine [ 'striknin] n. 子碱mamba [ 'm ? mb? ] n. 眼蛇cobra [ 'k ? ubr ? ] n. 眼蛇venom [ 'ven ? m] n. 毒液neurotoxic [ 'nju ? rou't ? ksik, 'nu-] a. 毒害神的viper [ 'vaip ? ] n. 蛇rattlesnake [ 'r ? tlsneik] n. 响尾蛇haemolytic a.溶血性的viperine [ 'vaip? rin] a.毒蛇的Lesson 21supreme [ sju:'pri:m] a.首屈一指的protagonist [ pr? u't ? g? nist] n.主角outlaw [ 'autl? :] n.逃犯,亡命之徒framed a.遭到陷害的vicious [ 'vi ? ? s] a. 毒的mythology [ mi' θ ? l ? d? i] n. 神vanished a. 消失了的absurdly [ ? b's ? :dli] ad.荒地arena [ ? 'ri:n ? ] n. 技地encroaching a. 渗入的Indian [ 'indi ? n] n. 印第安人bewilder [ bi'wild ? ] v. 使手足无措alien [ 'eilj ? n] a. 外来的taboo [ t ? 'bu:] n. 戒律disinherit [ 'disin'herit] v. 剥⋯ 承undeclared [ ' ? ndi'kl ? ? d] a. 未宣布的hypocrisy [ hi'p ? kr ? si] n. 善chicanery [ ? i'kein ? ri] n.impending [ im'pendi ? ] a. 迫近的,迫在眉睫的immolation [ im ? u'lei ? ? n] n. 戮code [ k ? ud] n. 准Lesson 22loom [ lu:m] v. 赫然起manifest [ 'm ? nifest] a. 明的morality [ m ? 'r ? liti] n. 道德communicate [ k ? 'mju:nikeit] v. 交流,交compound [ 'k ? mpaund, k ? m'paund] a. 复合的enhance [ in'ha:ns] v. 增tempo [ 'temp ? u] n. 速率trickle [ 'trikl] n. 涓涓流torrent [ 't ? r ? nt] n. 滔滔洪流humanity [ hju:'m ? niti] n. 人indifferently [ in'difr ? ntli] ad. 不在乎地grimly [ 'grimli] ad. 可怖地whimsical [ 'wimzikl] a. 怪的shatter [ ' ? ? t ? ] v. 坏twofold [ 'tu:f ? uld] a. 双重的Lesson 23albatross [ '? lb ? tr ? s] n.信天翁sustenance [ 's? st ? n? ns] n.支撑力glider [ 'glaid ? ] n. 滑翔者harness [ 'ha:nis] v. 利用endow [ in'dau] v. 有ply [ plai] v. 不断地供gale [ geil] n. 大partridge [ 'pa:trid ? ] n.like [ laik] a. 似的propulsion [ pr ? 'p ? l ? ? n] n. 推力utter [ ' ? t ? ] a. 完全的slip [ slip] v. 滑行adverse [ ' ? dv? :s] a. 逆的,相反的omen [ ' ? umen] n. 兆Lesson 24intense [ in'tens] a. 烈的aesthetic [ i:s' θetik ] a. 美的realm [ 'relm] n. 世界serenity [ si'reniti] n. 静undeniable [ ' ? ndi'nai ? bl] a. 不可否的indefinable [ 'indi'fain ? bl] a. 模糊不清的vulgar [ 'v ? lg ? ] a. 平庸的radiance [ 'reidj ? ns] n. 光intimation [ inti'mei ? ? n] n. 暗示unutterable [ ? n' ? t ? r ? bl] a. 不可言的invest [ in'vest] v. 予Lesson 25auditory [ ' ? :dit ɑ:i] a. 听的inadequate [ in' ? dikwit] a. 不适当的plea [ pli:] n. 要求abatement [ ? 'beitm ? nt] n. 减少discredit [ dis'kredit] v. 疑allegation [ ? li'gei ? ? n] n. 断言caption [ k ? p? ? n] n. 插明wreck [ rek] n. 残人snag [ sn ? g] n. 疑之,障碍anecdote [ ' ? nikd ? ut] n.slander [ 'sla:nd ? ] v.persecute [ 'p ? :sikju:t] v. 迫害squadron [ 'skw ? dr ? n] n. 中psychiatric [ 'saiki' ? trik] a. 精神病学的diagnosis [ 'dai ? g'n ? usis] n. 断orphanage [ ' ? :f ? nid ? ] n. 孤儿院Lesson 26preservation [ 'prez? (:)'vei? ? n] n.保存silt [ silt] n.淤泥scavenger [ 'sk? vind ? ? ] n.食腐物vole [ v? ul] n.野鼠,鼹鼠decompose [ 'di:k? m'p ? uz] v.腐烂inaccessible [ in? k'ses ? bl] a.不能到达的crevasse [ kri'v? s] n.缝隙Siberian [ sai'bi? ri ? n] a.西伯利亚的paleontological a.古生物学的n.圣彼得堡sabre-toothed a.长着锐利的长犬牙的venture [ 'vent? ? ] v.冒险bogged a.陷入泥沼的,陷于困境的Lesson 27galleon [ 'g ? li ? n] n. 大型帆船Stockholm [ 'st ? kh? um] n. 斯德哥尔摩flagship [ 'fl ? g? ip] n. 旗舰imperial [ im'pi ? ri ? l] a. 帝国的hurricane [ 'h ? rik ? n] n. 飓风might [ mait] n. 力量ferment [ 'f ? :ment] n. 冲动不安ornament [ ' ? :n ? m? nt, ' ? :n ? ment] v. 装饰riot [ 'rai ? t] n. 丰富demon [ 'di:m ? n] n. 恶魔mermaid [ 'm ? :meid] n. 美人鱼cherub [ 't ? er ? b] n. 小天使zoomorphic [ 'zou ? 'm? :fik] a. 兽形的ablaze [ ? 'bleiz] a. 光荣的portray [ p ? :'trei] v. 绘制drifting a. 弥漫的churn [ t ? ? :n] v. 翻滚pennant [ `p n nt; 'pen nt] n. 三角旗superstructure [ 'sju:p ? 'str ? kt ? ? ] n. 上部结构armament [ 'a:m ? m? nt] n. 军械triple [ 'tripl] a. 三层的mount [ maunt] v. 登上bronze [ br ? nz] n. 青铜cannon [ 'k ? n? n] n. 加农炮majestic [ m ? 'd ? estik] a. 威严的muzzle [ 'm ? zl] n. 炮口freshen [ 'fre ? ? n] v. 变强squall [ skw ? :l] n. 暴风list [ list] v. 倾斜port [ p ? :t] n.( 船、飞机的 ) 左舷ordnance [ ' ? :dn ? ns] n. 军械heave [ hi:v] v. 拖starboard [ 'sta:b ? d] n.( 船、飞机的 ) 右舷counteract [ 'kaunt ? 'r ? kt] v. 抵消steepen [ 'sti:p ? n] v. 变得更陡峭ballast [ 'b? l ? st] n.压舱物inrush [ 'inr? ? ] n.水的涌入Baltic [ 'b? :ltik] n.波罗的海Lesson 28skeptical [ 'skeptik ? l] a. 疑心的forefathers n. 祖先fervently [ 'f ? :v ? ntli] ad. 热情地curative [ 'kju ? r ? tiv] a. 治病的astronomical [ ' ? str ? 'n ? mik? l] a. 天文学的tangible [ t ? nd? ? bl] a. 实实在在的remedy [ 'remidi] n. 药物ointment [ ' ? intm ? nt] n. 药膏prescribe [ pris'kraib] v. 开药方indisposition [ in'disp ? 'zi ? ? n] n. 小病disgusting a. 令人讨厌的inconvenience [ 'ink ? n'vi:nj ? ns] n. 不便Lesson 29hovercraft [ 'h ? v? kra:ft] n. 气垫船Norfolk Broads n. 诺福克郡的湖泊地区cushion [ 'ku ? ? n] n. 座垫ring [ ri ? ] v. 围Solent n.( 英国的 ) 苏伦特海峡sensation [ sen'sei ? ? n] n. 轰动dune [ dju:n] n. 沙丘plantation [ pl ? n'tei ? ? n] n. 种植园hover-train n. 气垫火车Lesson 30navigation [ 'n ? vi'gei ? ? n] n. 航海sounding n. 水深度porcupine [ 'p ? :kjupain] n. 箭猪dredge [ dred ? ] v. 挖掘expedition [ 'ekspi'di ? ? n] n. 远征physicist [ 'fizisist] n. 物理学家magnitude [ 'm ? gnitju:d] n. 很多topography [ t ? 'p ? gr ? fi] n. 地形crust [ kr ? st] n. 地壳rugged [ 'r ? gid] a. 崎岖不平的tableland n. 高地sediment [ 'sedim ? nt] n. 沉淀物terrace [ 'ter ? s] n. 阶地erode [ i'r ? ud] v. 侵蚀Lesson 31colour-blind a. 色盲的perception [ p ? 'sep ? ? n] n. 知觉comprehend [ 'k ? mpri'hend] v. 理解spatial [ 'spei ? ? l] a. 空间的visualize [ 'vizju ? laiz] v. 使具形象,设想reminiscence [ 'remi'nisns] n. 回忆,联想tadpole [ 't ? dp? ul] n. 蝌蚪mushroom [ 'm ? ? rum] n. 蘑菇carrot [ 'k ? r ? t] n. 胡萝卜bud [ b ? d] n. 花蕾lark [ la:k] n. 云雀ladybird n. 瓢虫bulrush [ 'bulr ? ? ] n. 芦苇Lesson 32controversy [ 'k ? ntr ? v? :si] n. 争议,争论dust [ d ? st] n. 纠纷,骚动clash [ kl ? ? ] n. 冲突Inquisition [ inkwi'zi ? ? n] n.( 罗马天主教的 ) 宗教法庭perspective [ p ? :'spektiv] n. 观点,看法despise [ dis'paiz] v. 蔑视generalize [ 'd ? en? r ? laiz] v. 归纳undercurrent [ ' ? nd? 'k ? r ? nt] n. 潜流theoretical [ θi? 'retikl] a. 理论上的potentiality [ p ? 'ten ? i' ? liti] n. 潜能intimate [ 'intimit] a. 详尽的familiarity [ f ? 'mili' ? riti] n. 熟悉culpable [ 'k ? lp ? bl] a. 应受谴责的Aristotelian [ ? rist ? 'ti:li ? n] n. 亚里士多德学派的人Aristotle [ ' ? rist ? t l] n. 亚里士多德 ( 古希腊哲学家 )Ptolemyn. 托勒密 ( 公元 - ,古希腊天文学家 )Leaning Tower Pisa 比萨斜塔spiral [ 'spai ? r ? l] a. 螺旋状的nebula [ 'nebjul ? ] n. 星云scratch [ skr ? t ? ] n. 擦痕contrivance [ k ? n'traiv ? ns] n. 器械distort [ dis't ? :t] v. 歪曲Lesson 33adverse [ '? dv ? :s] a.逆的,相反的purchasable [ 'p? :t ? ? s? bl] a.可买到的preacher [ 'pri:t? ? ] n.传教士defendant [ di'fend ? nt] n. 被告outlook [ 'aut-luk] n. 视野capacity [ k ? 'p ? siti] n. 能力means [ mi:nz] n. 方法,手段,财产,资力hamper [ 'h ? mp? ] v. 阻碍savannah [ s ? 'v ? n? ] n. 大草原democratic [ 'dem ? 'kr ? tik] a. 民主的tribal [ traibl] a. 部落的tribe [ traib] n. 部落illiterate [ i'lit ? rit] n. 文盲compulsory [ k ? m'p ? ls ? ri] a. 义务的deem [ di:m] v. 认为juvenile [ 'd ? u:vinail] a. 青少年的delinquency [ di'li ? kw? nsi] n. 犯罪Lesson 34adolescence [ ' ? d? u'lesns] n. 青春期slur [ sl ? :] n. 诋毁adolescent [ ? d? 'les ? nt] n. 青少年 (- 岁 ) disloyalty [ dis'l ? i ? lti] n. 不忠实spiteful [ 'spaitful] a. 恶意的,怀恨的disillusionment [ -m ? nt] n. 幻灭感evaluation [ i'v ? lju'ei ? ? n] n. 评价Infallibility [in'f ? l ? 'bil ? ti] n. 一贯正确resent [ ri'zent] v. 怨恨sincerity [ sin'seriti] n. 诚挚victorian [ vik't ? :ri ? n] a. 维多利亚式的retreat [ ri'tri:t] v. 后退unreasoning [ ? n'ri:z ? ni ? ] a. 不凭理智的authoritarian [ ? :' θ ? ri't ? ? ri ? n] a. 专制的cow [ kau] v. 吓唬Lesson 35hub [ h ? b] n.(活动的)中心lunar [ 'lju:n? ] a.月球的oxygen [ '? ksid ? ? n] n.氧气Apollo [? 'p ? l ? u] n.阿波罗accelerate [? k'sel ? reit] v.加速terrestrial [ ti'restri ? l] a. 地球permanently ad. 永远地fascination [ 'f ? si'nei ? ? n] n. 魅力senior [ 'si:nj ? ] a. 资历深的,年长的chasm [ t ? ? z? m] n. 断层,裂口canyon [ 'k ? nj ? n] n. 峡谷disunited a. 分裂的correspondingly ad. 相地backward [ 'b ? kw? d] a. 落后的incur [ in'k ? :] v. 承当administer [ ? d'minist ? ] v. 管理administrative [ ? d'ministr ? tiv] a. 行政管理的analogous [ ? 'n ? l ? g? s] a. 似的overheads n. 一般用initiative [ i'ni ? i ? tiv] n. 主,极性checker n. 人foreman [ 'f ? :m? n] n. 工dividend [ 'dividend] n. 利unduly [ ? n'dju:li] ad. 度地likelihood [ 'laiklihud] n. 可能性infant [ 'inf ? nt] n. 儿vulnerable [ 'v ? ln ? r ? bl] a. 脆弱的imperceptible [ 'imp ? 'sept ? bl] a. 感不到的robust [ r ? u'b ? st] a. 健的organism [ ' ? :g ? niz ? m] n. 有机体thermodynamics [ ' θ ? :m? udai'n ? miks] n. 力学steep [ sti:p] a. 急直下的ageing n. 老化Lesson 37odds [? dz] n.可能性virtual [ 'v? :tju ? l] a.上的moot [ mu:t] a.争未决的run-down a.破旧的friction [ 'frik? ? n] n.摩擦Lesson 38contamination [ k ? nt ? mi'nei ? ? n] n. 染sanitation [ 's ? ni'tei ? n] n. 生,生sewage [ 'sju:id ? ] n. 水leakage [ 'li:kid ? ] n. 泄漏intermittent [ int ? 'mitnt] a. 歇的,断断的carbonated a. 碳化的,碳酸的acidic [ ? 'sidik] a. 酸的,酸性的alcohol [ ' ? lk ? h? l] n. 酒精disinfectant [ disin'fekt ? nt] n. 消毒sterilize [ 'sterilaiz] v. 消毒ethanol [ 'e θ ? noul] n. 乙醇bactericidal [ b ? ktir ? 'saidl] a. 菌的negligible [ 'neglid ? ? bl] a. 可以忽略的,微缺乏道的methylated a.参加甲醇的Lesson 39confess [ k ? n'fes] v. 承inspiration [ 'insp ? 'rei ? ? n] n. 灵感Kashmir [ 'k ? ? 'mi ? ] n. 克什米interweave [ 'int ? 'wi:v] v. 交afresh [ ? 'fre ? ] ad. 重新discern [ di's ? :n] v. 辨明,悟indescribable [ indis'kraib ? bl] a. 无法描述的blur [ bl ? :] v. 使⋯模糊不清yeast [ ji:st] n. 激fathom [ 'f ? e ? m] n. 〔等于 . 米〕interminably ad. 没完没了地winkle [ 'wi ? kl] v. 挖掘incidentally [ 'insi'dent ? li] ad. 便一下pertinent [ 'p ? :tin ? nt] a. 中肯的flirt [ fl ? :t] v. 情inmost [ 'inm ? ust] a. 内心深的Lesson 40signature [ 'signit ? ? ] n. 名,infinity [ in'finiti] n. 无ray [ rei] n. 光energize [ 'en ? 'd ? aiz] v. 与⋯能量rhythm [ 'ri e ? m] n. 奏transmit [ tr ? nz'mit] v. 送exquisite [ 'ekskwizit] a. 高雅的phenomena [ fi'n ? min? ] n. 象crest [ krest] n. 浪峰trough [ tr ? :f] n. 波谷vertical [ 'v ? :tik ? l] a. 垂直的horizontal [ 'h ? ri'z ? ntl] a. 水平的actuality [ ? kt ? u' ? liti] n.catastrophic [ k ? t ? 'str ? fik] a. 大灾的particle [ 'pa:tikl] n. 微粒maturity [ m ? 'tju ? riti] n. 成熟undulate [ ' ? ndjuleit] v. 波,形成波浪tremor [ 'trem ? ] n. 震gravitational [ gr ? vi'tei ? ? nl] a. 地心吸力的Lesson 41technique [ tek'ni:k] n.技tough [ t ? f] a. 强硬的resentful [ ri'zentful] a. 仇恨不满的assign [ ? 'sain] v. 分配,指派mahout [ m ? 'haut] n. 驯象的人calf [ ka:f] n. 幼仔pine [ pain] v. 消瘦underline [ ' ? nd? 'lain] v. 着重说明,强调keep [ ki:p] n. 生计subservient [ s ? b's ? :vj ? nt] a. 屈从的plunge [ pl ? nd? ] v. 向前冲tame [ teim] a. 养驯服了的tether [ 'te e ? ] v.( 用绳 ) 拴ticklish [ 'tikli ? ] a. 难对付的,棘手的alarming a. 引起惊恐的accompaniment [ ? 'k ? mp? nim? nt] n. 伴奏soothe [ su: e ] v. 镇定chant [ t ? a:nt] n. 单调的歌reinforce [ 'ri:in'f ? :s] v. 加强endearing [ in'di ? ri ? ] a. 惹人喜爱的epithet [ 'epi θet ] n. 称呼susceptible [ s ? 'sept ? bl] a. 易受感染的blandishment [ 'bl ? ndi ? m? nt] n. 奉承lash [ l ? ? ] v. 猛烈地甩curl [ k ? :l] v. 使卷曲Lesson 42earthquake [ ' ? : θkweik ] n. 地震slumber [ 'sl ? mb? ] v. 睡眠ninepin n. 九柱戏中的木柱rigid [ 'rid ? id] a. 坚硬的delicate [ 'delikit] a. 灵敏的seismometer [ saiz'm ? mit ? ] n. 地震仪penholder n. 笔杆legibly [ 'led ? ? b li] ad. 字迹清楚地drum [ dr ? m] n. 鼓状物wriggle [ 'rigl] v. 扭动bluebottle [ 'blu:b ? tl] n. 绿头苍蝇graph [ gr ? f] n. 图表graphic [ 'gr ? fik] a. 图示的longitudinal [ 'l ? nd? i'tju:dinl] a. 纵向的transverse [ 'tr ? n zv ? :s] a. 横向的Lesson 43Mercury [ 'm? :kjuri] n.水星hydrogen [ 'haidrid? ? n] n.氢气prevailing [ pri'veili? ] a.普遍的radio astronomer n.射电天文学家uniquely ad. 唯一地rational [ 'r ? ? ? nl] a. 合理的radio frequency n. 无线电频率cm n. 厘米 (=centimetre)megacycle [ 'meg ? saikl] n. 兆周emission [ i'mi ? ? n] n. 散发interstellar [ 'int ? 'stel ? ] a. 星际的rendezvous [ 'r ? nd? vu:] n. 约会地点encounter [ in'kaunt ? ] n. 相遇Lesson 44commonplace [ 'k ? m? npleis] a. 平凡的aberrant [ ? 'ber ? nt] a. 脱离常轨的,异常的trivial [ 'trivi ? l] a. 微缺乏道的predominant [ pri'd ? min? nt] a. 占优势的,起支配作用的manifest [ 'm ? nifest] a. 明显的pristine [ 'pristain] a. 纯洁的,质朴的stereotype [ sti ? ri ? taip] n. 陈规vernacular [ v ? 'n ? kjul ? ] n. 方言accommodation [ ? ,k ? m? 'dei ? ? n] n. 适应incumbent [ in'k ? mb? nt] a. 义不容辞的,有责任的preliminary [ pri'limin ? ri] a. 初步的proposition [ 'pr ? p? 'zi ? ? n] n. 主张preferential [ pref ? 'ren ? ? l] a. 优先的controversial [ 'k ? ntr ? 'v ? : ? ? l] a. 引起争论的cactus [ 'k ? kt ? s] n. 仙人掌termite [ 't ? :mait] n. 白蚁nebula [ 'nebjul ? ] n. 星云variant [ 'v ? ? ri ? nt] a. 不同的barbarian [ ba:'b ? ? ri ? n] n. 野蛮人pagan [ 'peig ? n] n. 异教徒sophistication [ s ? 'fisti'kei ? ? n] n. 老练premise [ 'premis, pri'maiz] n. 前提supernatural [ 'sju:p ? 'n ? t ? ? r ? l] a. 超自然的Lesson 45dispute [ dis'pju:t] v. 争夺mosquito [ m ? s'ki:t ? u] n. 蚊虫subdue [ s ? b'dju:] v. 征服drainage [ 'dreinid ? ] n. 下水系统envision [ en'vi ? ? n] n. 预想Morocco [ m ? 'r ? k? u] n. 摩洛哥latitude [ 'l ? titju:d] n. 纬度heretic [ 'her ? tik] n. 异教徒,异端邪conceive [ k ? n'si:v] v. 想像suffice [ s ? 'fais] v. 足nuclear [ 'nju:kli ? ] a. 原子的original [ ? 'rid ? ? n? l] a. 有独到解的Lesson 46gifted [ 'giftid] a. 有天才的psychologist [ sai'k ? l ? d? ist] n. 心理学家spasm [ 'sp ? z? m] n. 一 ( 感情 ) 作futile [ 'fju:tail] a. 无用的insinuate [ in'sinjueit] v. 使潜入,暗示convulsive [ k ? n'v ? lsiv] a. 起的illumination [ i'lju:mi'nei ? ? n] n. 启,照明undue [ ' ? n'dju:] a. 不适当的absorbing [ ? b's ? :bi ? ] a. 引人入的banish [ 'b ? ni ? ] v. 排除,放弃Lesson 47assumption [ ? 's ? mp? ? n] n. 假定manoeuvre [ m ? 'nu:v ? ] v.( ) 移myriad [ 'miri ? d] a. 无数的paradox [ 'p ? r ? d? ks] n. 自相矛盾的事cynic [ 'sinik] n. 世嫉俗者sociologist [ 's ? usi' ? l ? d? ist] n. 社会学家shun [ ? ? n] v. 避开affluent [ ' ? flu ? nt] a. 富有的chambermaid n. 女招待boo [ bu:] n. 的一声maitre d'hotel n. [法]管snobbery [ 'sn ? b? ri] n. 利hierarchy [ 'hai ? ra:ki] n. 等制度entail [ in'teil] v. 使成必要inclement [ in'klem ? nt] a. 的package tour n. 由旅行社安排一切的一子旅游insularity [ 'insju'l ? riti] n. 偏狭cater [ 'keit ? ] v. 迎合exclusively ad. 排他地cosmopolitan [ 'k ? zm? 'p ? lit ? n] a. 世界的preponderance [ pri'p ? nd? r ? ns] n. overwhelmingly [ ' ? uv? 'hwelmi ? li] ad. 以倒地,清一色地patronage [ 'p ? tr ? nid ? ] n. 恩惠,惠sauerkraut [ 'sau ? kraut] n. 泡菜vie [ vai] v. 争grip [ grip] n.recuperation [ ri'kju:p ? 'rei ? ? n] n. 休息improvise [ 'impr ? vaiz] v. 作成sedulously ad. 孜孜不倦地vivify [ 'vivifai] v. 使生气勃勃aggravate [ ' ? gr ? veit] v. 加trifling [ 'traifli ? ] a. 微小的gratify [ 'gr ? tifai] v. 使意caprice [ k ? 'pri:s] n. 任性satiation [ 'sei ? i'ei ? ? n] n. 足frantically [ 'fr ? ntik ? li] ad. 狂乱地avenge [ ? 'vend ? ] v. 替⋯复boredom [ 'b ? :d ? m] n.clatter [ 'kl ? t ? ] n. 喧的sustenance [ 's ? st ? n? ns] n. 支撑力appetite [ ' ? pitait] n. 欲望grudge [ gr ? d? ] v. 怨恨municipality [ mju:'nisi'p ? liti] n. 市政当局itinerant [ i'tin ? r ? nt] n. 巡回者heath [ hi: θ ] n. 荒地alienate [ 'eilj ? neit] v. 使疏eternal [ i't ? :nl] a. 永久的Lesson 48portfolio [ p ? :t'fouljou] n. 投合tipster [ 'tipst ? ] n.( 提供券投机等消息生的 ) 情子Las Vegas n. 拉斯加斯fritter [ 'frit ? ] v. 霍,浪reputable [ 'repjut ? bl] a. 享有声望的broker [ 'br ? uk? ] n. 人finance [ fai'n ? ns, fi-] n. 金,源mortgage [ 'm ? :gid ? ] n. 抵押款pension [ 'pen ? ? n] n. 养老金priority [ prai' ? riti] n. 先gilt [ gilt] n. 金券 ( 高度可靠的券 ) convertible [ k ? n'v ? :t ? bl] n. 可券sanguine [ 's ? ? gwin] a. 的heady [ 'hedi] a. 令人陶醉的alongside [ ? 'l ? ? 'said] prep. 在⋯旁,和⋯一起pedestrian [ pi'destri ? n] a. 平淡无奇的,乏味的。
新概念英语第四册词汇分类集合:房屋外部相关词汇1.doghouse 犬屋wn mower 割草机3.satellite dish 碟形卫星信号接受器4.basketball hoop 篮筐5.curtain 窗帘6.garage 车房,车库7.porch 入口处8.driveway 车库通向马路的空地9.mailbox 信箱10.dormer 屋顶窗11.skylight 天窗12.chimney 烟囱13.French window 落地窗14.balcony 阳台15.venetian blind 百叶窗帘16.shutter 百叶窗17.bay window 凸窗;窗台wn 草坪,草地19.shrubs 灌木20.sprinkler 自动撒水器新概念英语第四册词汇分类集合:房屋内部相关词汇1.window 窗户2.television 电视机3.console 主控台控制台4.chair 椅子5.floor 地板,地面6.carpet 地毯7.coffee table (置于沙发前的)茶几8.clock 钟9.calendar 日历10.door 门11.light switch 灯开关12.bookcase 书柜,书橱13.throw pillow 靠枕14.couch 沙发mp 灯mp shade 灯罩17.wall 墙新概念英语第四册词汇分类集合:生活用品相关词汇1.lighter 打火机2.matches 火柴3.ashtray 烟灰缸4.cigarette 香烟5.armchair 扶手椅6.end table 茶几7.vase 花瓶8.telephone 电话机9.waste basket 垃圾桶10.recliner 卧椅11.rocking chair 摇椅12.air conditioner 空调13.vacuum cleaner 吸尘器新概念英语第四册词汇分类集合:厨房相关词汇1.refrigerator 冰箱2.dish rack 碗架3.counter 柜台4.sink 洗涤槽,水槽5.wok 铁锅(带把的中国炒菜锅)6.pan 平底锅dle 勺子;长柄勺8.gas stove 煤气炉9.ventilator 通风机;换气扇10.apron 围裙;工作裙11.cupboard 食橱;碗柜12.oven 炉,灶13.cabinets 橱柜14.dustpan 簸箕15.broom 扫帚16.mop 拖把17.rice cooker 电饭锅18.blender 搅拌机,捣碎机19.hot water thermos 热水瓶,保温瓶20.toaster 烤面包器;烤炉,烤箱21.cutting board 砧板22.knife 刀,小刀;菜刀;23.microwave 微波炉。
新概念英语词汇练习汇总新编第一单元词汇练习1.The ancient Egyptians knew ways to ________ dead bodies from decay.A) deserve B) reserve C) preserve D) conserve2.This kind of songbird sleeps much less during its annual _________ but that doesn’t seem toaffect its flying.(CET6-0612)A) migration B) emigration C) conveyance D) transference3.It happened in the ____ past, so no one worried about it any more.A) ignorant B) remote C) dim D) dubious4.Stone does not ________, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones ofthe men who made them have disappeared without trace.A) fade B) wither C) rust D) decay5.They may also have used wood and skins, but these have ________away.A) r otten B) shrunk C) disappeared D) withheld第二单元词汇练习1.Young people are not _____to stand and look at works of art; they want art they canparticipate in. (CET4-0006)A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous2.Many of the documents have been _________ for purposes of confidentiality.A) destroyed B) ruined C) harmed D) damaged3.Some of the most important concepts in physics ____ their success to these mathematicalsystems. (研-1994)A) oblige B) owe C) contribute D) attribute4.We rarely perceive more than a minute __________ of the sights and sounds that fall uponour sense organs; the great majority pass us by. (CET6-9806)A) fiction B) function C) fraction D) friction5.The report seeks to ________ the rise in crime to the increase in unemployment.A) reveal B) affect C) motion D) relate6.One can tell the difference almost at a(n)________, for a spider always has eight legs and aninsect never more than six.A) glance B) sight C) view D) look7.As the director can’t come to the reception, I’m representing the company ________.(TEM4-2000-)A) on his account B) on his behalf C) for his part D) in his interest8.Before he started work, I asked the builder to give me an _______ of the cost of repairing theroof. (CET6-9306)A) assessment B) estimate C) announcement D) evaluation第四册第三单元词汇练习1. One June 8th, the leaders of the world’s seven main industrial countries will meet in Venice fortheir annual economic ________.A) gathering B) assembly C) summit D) interview2. In a typhoon, winds _________ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour. (研-1991)A) assume B) accomplish C) attain D) assemble3. There was a(n) ________ man whose manner made him unpopular with some people.A) raw B) coarse C) grave D) impatient4. There is a fully ______ health center on the ground floor of the main office building.(CET4-0406)A) installed B) equipped C) provided D) projected5. The rapid development of communications technology is transforming the ________in whichpeople communicate across time and space. (CET4-0309)A) mood B) mission C) manner D) vision6. Tomorrow the mayor is to a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.(CET4-0501)A) coordinate B) cooperate C) accompany D) associate第四册第四单元词汇练习1. There is no _____ evidence that people can control their dreams, at least in experimental situations in a lab. (CET4-0401-61)A) rigid B) solid C) smooth D) harsh2. The government has established a(n) ________ to investigate the problem of inner city violence.A) council B) commission C) assembly D) administration3. The story that follows________ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days. (CET6-9001)A) concerns B) states C) proclaims D) relates4. ______ that he wasn’t happy with the arrangements, I tri ed to book a different hotel. (CET4-0406)A) Perceiving B) Penetrating C) Puzzling D) Preserving新概念英语第四第五单元词汇练习1.There was such a(n) ________ sunset that the sky’s all ruby and so beautiful.A) glorious B) precious C) delicious D) vigorous2.The police are trying to find out the _____ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.(CET4-0301)A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity3.The computer revolution may well change society as ________ as did the IndustrialRevolution. (CET4-0001-67)A) certainly B) insignificantly C) fundamentally D) comparativelymitment-k By signing the lease we made a _______ to pay a rent of $150 a week.(CET6-9906-58)A) conception B) commission C) commitment D) confinement5.He stressed his __________to Atlantic unity and his determination to consult our alliesbefore major initiatives.A) impression B) devotion C) operation D) obligation6.Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their ________ for world conquest.(CET6-0101-33)A) admiration B) ambition C) administration D) orientation7.The school is based on the _______ principle that each child should develop its full potential.A) desirable B) flexible C) fundamental D) maximum新概念英语第四第六单元词汇练习1.The police have ________ that he must have left his apartment yesterday evening.A) manifested B) unfolded C) contemplated D)deduced2.The United States is perhaps the country where the ______ spirit is most cultivated andadmired.A) consistent B) competitive C) confident D) constant3.After she threatened to leave him he was on his best ________ for a few months.A) model B) activity C) behavior D) pattern4.It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.(CET6-0201)A) abrupt B) absurd C) adverse D) addictive5.I disliked the trade, and had a strong ________ to go to sea, but my father declared against it.A) inclination B) reconciliation C) orientation D) justification6.Building that railway was very difficult and involved_______ten tunnels. (CET6-9206-58)A) dig B) having dug C) to have dug D) digging7.Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior ______ taking a situational photographat a given time and in a given place. (CET4-0512-67)A) involve B) compose C) enclose D) attach8.Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was ______ an accident. (CET4-8806-41)A) related to B) involved in C) included in D) subjected to9.Putting in a new window will ____ cutting away part of the roof. (CET4-0006-45)A) include B) involve C) contain D) comprise10.The job of a student accommodation officer a great many visits to landladies.(TEM4-2006-73)A) concerns B) offers C) asks D) involves11.The main road through Littlebury was blocked for there hours today after an accident________ two lorries. (TEM4-1996-58)A)involving B) including C) combining D) containing12.There has been a collision a number of cars on the main road to town. (CET4-0501)A) composing B) consisting C) involving D) engaging13.Researchers at the University of Illinois determined that the ________of a father can helpimprove a child’s grades. (CET4-0309)A)involvem ent B) interaction C) association D) communication14.The main road through Pitsburgh was blocked for three hours today after an accident________ two trucks. (CET6-9006-42)A) concerning B) combining C) including D) involving15.David tends to feel useless and unwanted in a society that gives so much ____ to those whocompete well. (CET6-9906-50)A) prestige B) regime C) superiority D) humanity16. A completely new situation will when the examination system comes intoexistence. (CET4-9506-69)A) arise B) rise C) raise D) arouse17.Following the elections, a completely new situation is likely to ________.(TEM4-1992)A) arouse B) arise C) raise D) rise18.Many difficulties have ____ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.(CET49306-57)A) risen B) arisen C) raised D) arrived19.Some confusion has ______ about who can join the association.(CET6-9206-43)A) arisen B) lifted C) raised D) retained20.The problem has ________ simply because you didn’t follow the instructions in thehandbook. (TEM4-1994-75)A) assembled B) arisen C) risen D) resulted21.Our hopes ______ and fell in the same instant. (CET4-0106-35)A) arose B) raised C) rose D) aroused22.Our suspicions were first ________ when we heard a muffled (压抑)scream.A) aroused B) stimulated C) excited D) inspired23.It’s good to have some pepper to ________ the appetite.A) originate B) expand C)arouse D) motivate24.Why didn’t his behavior ________ suspicions at the CIA?A) rise B) arise C) raise D) arouse新概念英语第四册第七单元词汇练习Lesson 71. During the nineteen years of his career, France Battiate has won the ________ of a wideaudience outside Italy. (CET6-9701)A) enjoyment B) appreciation C) evaluation D) reputation2. Four years had ________ since he left college and still he hadn’t found a job.A) receded B) erupted C) terminated D) elapsed3. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _____. (CET49306)A) gaps B) intervals C) length D) distance4. A sound made by tapping on the hull (船体) of a ship will be reflected from the sea bottom, andby measuring the time interval between the taps and the _______ of the echoes the depth ofthe sea at that point can be calculated.A) receipt B) appearance C) intensity D) duration5. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ________.A) vain B) vicinity C) court D) jail6. The tone of the article the writer's mood at the time. (TEM4-2006-71)A) reproduced B) reflected C) imagined D) imitated7. The scientists are able to _________ accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon.A) convey B) count C)calculate D) check8. Features such as height, weight, and skin color______ from individual and from face to face. (CET4-9606-29)A) change B) vary C) alter D) convert9. The hopes, goals, fears and desires ________ widely between men and women, between therich and the poor. (CET4-0001-44)A) alter B) shift C) transfer D) vary新概念英语第四册第八单元词汇练习1. We are delighted that the mayor will be _______ us with his presence at our annual dinner.A) identifying B) gracing C) blessing D) integrating2. The ________ for rooms and meals are pinned to the door of the hotel.A) tariff B) dividend C) liability D) mortgage3. She once again went through her composition carefully to________ all spelling mistakes fromit. (CET6-9106)A) withdraw B) diminish C) abandon D) eliminate4. The ________ signed by the two sides in January brought a formal end to the war inBougainville.A) accord B) formula C) regulation D) file5. Not until 60 years after the invention of canned food did the ________ for opening them comeinto being.A) instrument B) device C) apparatus D) utensil6. The Liberal Democrats may form a(n)________ with labor to try to beat the Conservatives inthe next election.A. ideologyB. censusC. hypothesisD. pact7. Hardly anyone escaped the ____ that followed when the rebels were defeated.A) grief B) exclusion C) slaughter D) denouncement8. All the rooms on the second floor have nicely ________ carpets, which are included in the priceof the house. (TEM4-2004-61)A) adapted B) equipped C) suited D) fitted9. This sort of rude behaviour in public hardly a person in your position.A) becomes B) fits C) supports D) improves (TEM4-2007-71)10. The motion has gone through that ___ barriers against foreign goods be raised.A) fare B) account C) tariff D) premium11. She once again went through her composition carefully to________ all spelling mistakes fromit.A) withdraw B) diminish C) abandon D) eliminate CET6-9106-70新概念英语第四册第九单元词汇练习1. A ________ official is one who is irresponsible in his work.(CET6-0501)A) timid B) tedious C) suspicious D) slack2. Many locals have been stockpiling food as a(n) ____ against shortage.A) insurance B) addition C) precaution D) complement3. Everybody ____ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary. (CET4-0006)A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined4. Don't let such a _____ matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue. (CET6-0306)A) trivial B) slight C) partial D) minimal5. She cut her hair short and tried to _____ herself as a man.A) decorate B) disguise C) fabricate D) fake (CET-0006)6. Features such as height, weight, and skin color______ from individual and from face to face.(CET4-9606)A) change B) vary C) alter D) convert7. The hopes, goals, fears and desires ________ widely between men and women, between therich and the poor. (CET4-0001)A) alter B) shift C) transfer D) vary8. When an X-ray beam _______ the body, part is absorbed and part passes through.A) pierces B) scans C) explores D)penetrates9. Two robbers staged a dawn ________ on a restaurant in Western Street, tied up a security guardand escaped with about 30 bottles of brandy and wine.A) harm B) invasion C) encounter D) raid新概念英语第四册第十单元词汇练习1. We made a leisurely ________ of the city walls before lunch.A) loop B) circuit C) circulation D) cycle2. The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern statesin which it once _________.(研-2001)A) thrived B) swelled C) prospered D) flourished3 The under-18s ________ nearly 25% of the town’s population.A) account B) constitute C) occupy D) include4. He got the money dishonestly, by ________ his brother’s signature on a check.A) forging B) duplicating C) prescribing D) improving5. One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been ________with the theoretical aspects of the subject.(CET6-501)A) embedded B) embraced C) integrated D) synthesized6. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the ______ will continueinto the next decade. (CET4-0306)A) emergency B) trend C) pace D) schedule7. There is an undesirable _________ nowadays to make films showing violence. (CET6-9306)A)direction B)tradition C)phenomenon D)trend8. This bird’s large wings ______ it to fly very fast. (CET4-9201)A) able B) enable C) ensure D) cause9. This bird’s large wings ________ it to f ly very fast. (CET6- 9406)A) make B) cause C) enable D) ensure10. Grain production in the world is________ but still millions go hungry. (CET6-0206)A) staggering B) shrinking C) soaring D) suspending新概念英语第四册第十一单元词汇练习1. For years now, the people of industrialism, education has been _____ towards producingworkers. (CET-0006)A) depressed B) immersed C) oppressed D) cursed2. His ________ for stealing was that his children were starving.A) justification B) stimulus C) proposition D) petition3. I made the cake using cocoa powder rather than chocolate---it’s a bit of a(n) ________, butnobody will notice the difference.A) alternative B) cheat C) compromise C) disguise4. The road to the island only appears when the tide has ________.A) tumbled B) diluted C) whirled D) receded5. School started on a ____ cold day in February. (TEM4-2010)A) severe B) bitter C) such D) frozen6. The girl with broken legs ________ her medical problems and learned to walk again.A) encountered B) disregarded C) resisted D)overcame7. Because of his excellent administration , people lived in peace and _____ and all previouslyneglected matters were taken care of . (CET4-0506)A) conviction B) contest C) consent D) content8. Young people are not _____to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participatein. (CET4-0006)A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous新概念英语第四册第十二单元词汇练习1. People’s expectations about the future may have more influence on their sense of well-beingthan their ________ state does. (4-0606-41)A) current B) initial C) modern D) primitive2. I have no ready ________ on me: can I pay tomorrow?A) bill B) cash C) balance D) capital3. Parents have a legal _____ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient educationsuitable to their age. (CET6-9706)A) impulse B) influence C) obligation D) sympathy4 The traveler brought back some ________ of the rocks and minerals.A) instances B) fractions C) slices D) specimens5 The United Nations has ________ a resolution that calls for sending UN observers to Iraq.A) voted B) absorbed C) revised D) adopted6. The automatic doors in supermarkets __________ the entry and exit of customers withshopping carts. (CET6-0106)A) furnish B) induce C) facilitate D) allocate7. Your improper words will give _____to doubts concerning your true intentions. (研-1994)A) rise B) reason C) suspicion D) impulse d8. I have enough ____ in my life without having to look after your sick pets.A) terminals B) vanity C) complication D) exhaustion9. We collected hundreds of ____ in support of not allowing cars into the city centre.A) scripts B) editions C) leases D) signatures10. The old couple decided to _______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of theirown. (CET4-9706)A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt新概念英语第四册第十三单元词汇练习1. To ________ anything is to turn it round as you turn a wheel.A) rotate B) swing C) twist D) roll2. The news of the enemy’s defeat quickly ________ round the town.A) transferred B) circulated C) broadcast D) distributed3. You can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually you’ll have to pay a _________.(CET4-0512)A) fare B) fund C) deposit D) deal4. The supervisor didn't have time so far to go into it _____, but he gave us an idea about his plan.(研-1995)A) at hand B) in turn C) in conclusion D) at length5. Olympic athletes often have to give a urine _________ to prove that they have not been taking drugs.A) demonstration B) sample C) inspection D) instance6. The pressure _____ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constantemotional strain. (CET4-9706)A) to compete B) competing C) to be competed D) having competing7. Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are severalpractical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions.(CET6-0501)A) enforce B) endow C) endeavor D) enhance新概念英语第四册第十四单元词汇练习1. The newspaper's ________ that the Democrats would be totally beaten in the general electioncame true.A) statement B) announcement C) forecast D) vision2. Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______. (CET6-0301)A) deteriorate B) degrade C) descend D) decay3. Her anxieties ________ until they could no longer be endured.A) overtook B)multiplied C) exceeded D) aroused4. These continual ________ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear. (CET6-0406)A) transitions B) transformations C) exchanges D) fluctuations5. The most serious __________ from the perfect competition comes from monopoly elements.A) despair B) setback C)interaction D) deviation6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly______.(CET4-9306-)A) gaps B) intervals C) length D) distance7. Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island atregular__________.(CET4-9701)A) gaps B) rate C) length D) intervals8. The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that _________ the speakers stopped forrefreshments. (研-1996)A) at large B) at intervals C) at ease D) at random9. The statistical figures in that report are not _____. You should not refer to them. (CET4-0201)A) rigid B) delicate C) fixed D) accurate10. The scientists are able to _________ accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon.A) convey B) count C) calculate D) check11. In a big city like New York, people think of life on a large ________.A) scale B) extent C) region D) range12. The________ of the pollution problem was much worse than scientists had predicted.A) scale B) outbreak C) context D) continuity新概念英语第四册第十五单元词汇练习1. He has a(n) ________ attitude toward his work; he likes it and does it very well.A) positive B) cautious C) consistent D) objective2. Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious_______ without scientific basic. (研-1993)A) process B) practice C) procedure D) program3. The designer has applied for a________ for his new invention.(CET6-0206)A) tariff B) discount C) version D) patent4. The treasurer of a club acts as its ________ in financial matters.A) agent B) counsel C) assistant D) cabinet5. Showing some sense of humor can be a (n) _______ way to deal with some stressful situation.(CET4-0506)A) effective B) efficient C) favorable D) favorite6. They took measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.(CET4-9601)A) fruitful B) beneficial C) valid D) effective7. The city suffered ________ damage as a result of the earthquake. (TEM4-1996)A) considered B) considerate C) considerable D) considering8. Writing is a slow process, requiring_____ thought, time, and effort.(CET4-9606)A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous9. The school is based on the _______ principle that each child should develop its full potential.A) desirable B) flexible C) fundamental D) maximum10. The physical differences between men and women can be ________ directly to our basic n as hunters and child-bearers. (CET4-0606)A) pursued B) traced C) switched D) followed新概念英语第四册第十六单元词汇练习1. Although architecture has artistic qualities, it must also satisfy a number of important practical__________.(研-1999)A) obligations B) regulations C) observations D) considerations2.There was some ______ flowers on the table. (CET4-9106)A) artificial B) unnatural C) false D) unreal3. To call the music of another music-culture” primitive” is_________ one’s own standards on agroup that does not recognize them. (CET6-9306)A)putting B)emphasizing C)forcing D)imposing4. The ________ of this difficulty have only recently been recognized.A) tensions B) extensions C) confusion D) dimensions5. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is _________.(CET6-9801)A) luxury B) accommodation C) entertainment D) refreshment6. Some teenagers harbor a generalized resentment against society, which _______ them the rightsand privileges of adults, although physically they are mature. (研-1993)A) deprives B) restricts C) rejects D) denies新概念英语第四册第十七单元词汇练习1. A vague law is always ____ to differing interpretations.A) subordinate B) comparable C) indispensable D) susceptible2. Evidence suggested that the AIDS ________ (HIV) was reading very quickly among theheterosexual(异性的)community.A) mold B) germ C) virus D) atom3. One of the boys in the class had a fever and he soon________ other children.A) invaded B) infected C) influenced D) involved4. It now seems unlikely that it will be possible to negotiate a peaceful ________ of the conflict.A) solution B) settlement C) resolution D) answer5. The lost car of the Lees was found _________ in the woods off the highway.A) vanished ) abandoned C) scattered D) rejected -91-216. The scheme was ________ when it was discovered it would be very costly. (TEM4-1998-64)A) resigned B) surrendered C) released D) abandoned新概念英语第四册第十八单元词汇练习1. The ________ of a committee on health issues took several weeks.A) formation B) imagination C) combination D) consideration2. The winds came down with the ____ of grass and wild flowers.A) trait B) blossom C) perfume D) scent3. They said the building would be finished during the ____ year.A) due B) followed C) ensuing D) sequent4. Some of the members have been ___ to get the secretary dismissed.A) revenging B) overthrowing C) undertaking D) intriguing5. There was much plotting and ______ in the capitals of Europe before the outbreak of war.A) intrigue B) impulse C) discrepancy D) disregard6. T hose who worked were looked down upon with contempt, and subjected to every possible__________.A) objection B) disguise C) depression D) indignity7. The library is ________ down on people who keep their books too long by increasing the fines.A) despising B) cracking C) punching D) reducing8. “________!” --- The first shot rang out, dropping the man.A) Crack B) Separate C) Burst D) Split9. The children carefully avoided the ________ between the paving stones.A) separations B) flaws C) wrinkles D) cracks新概念英语第四册第十九单元词汇练习1. Our research confirmed the _________ that when children have many difference caregiversimportant aspects of their development are liable to be overlooked. A. hypothesis B.hierarchy C. synthesis D. syndrome (CET6-0612-旧题型)2. The English weather defies forecast and hence is a source of interest____ to everyone.(研-2000)A) speculation B) attribution C) utilization D) proposition3. Why do they want________ jobs---jobs usually requiring little skill and knowledge?A) odd B) routine C) tough D) delicate4. He’s carrying out experiments to prove the _____put forward by his tutor.A) hypothesis B) petition C) prayer D) tribute5. Troops were called out to deal with the ________ in the capital.A) contradiction B) disorder C) roar D) vice6. When he said he never wanted to see you again I’m sure he didn’t mean it ________.A) literallyB) formally C) effectively D) objectively7. The shop assistant wrapped the glasses carefully in ________ in order to protect them. A)tissue B) cupboard C) band D) crust8. His _________ of his co-worker in the fraud(欺骗,诡技) was crucial to the government’s case.A) communication B) implication C) declaration D) illustration9. Perhaps the most damning aspect of negative audible feedback is the __________ that successmust be greeted with silence. A)implication B) emphasis C) highlight D)resistance新概念英语第四册第二十单元词汇练习Lesson 201. Now tha t the boy was earning his own living, he could ___ his father’s strict rules.A) rectify B) terrify C) intensify D) defy2. You shouldn’t _______your father’s instructions. Anyway he is an experienced teacher.A) deduce B) deliberate C)defy D)denounce (CET6-0512-53)3. As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living he ______ his parents' strict rules.A) defied B) refuted C) excluded D) vetoed CET60101-564. We did a(n) ________ of the problem and proposed solutions to it.A) comprehension B) analysis C) consideration D) arrangement5. A safety __________ would have identified the target as potential danger. Unfortunately, it wasnever done.A) exclusion B) analysis C) reform D) formation6. We wanted to offer help, but the ________ glare on his face stopped us.A) fierce B) evil C) crazy D) shining7. Owing to ________ competition among the airlines, travel expenses have been reducedconsiderably.A) fierce B) strained C) eager D) critical CET4-0301-50新概念英语第四册第二十一单元词汇练习1. The former Emperor of China was the _______ ruler of his country.A) extreme B) divine C) supreme D) absolute2 He works hard, gets tired, gets behinds with his work, and has to work harder still; it is a____circle.A) weary B) resultant C) vicious D) subtle3. Many tourists were _________ by the city’s complicated traffic system.(CET6-9806)A) degraded B) bewildered C) evoked D) diverted4. Their ideas are quite _________ to our way of thinking.A) alien B) vulgar C) absurd D) void5. The school has a dress _______ requiring boys and girls to wear shirts and tie, no jeans.A) core B) code C) permission D) provision6. The invention is one of the _________ achievements of the present century.A) supreme B) sovereign C) sacred D) incredible7. Many people were injured in the ________ fighting that broke out between the demonstratorsand the police.A. wretchedB. recklessC. viciousD. militant8. He entertained the rich and famous in a fashion which recalled an era that has _______ lavishdinners served by white-gloved servants.。