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BEC商务英语必用词组

BEC商务英语必用词组
BEC商务英语必用词组

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Time sensitive 时间上棘手

Get a hold of 找到

Pretty sure 相当肯定

Time slot 时间段

Right off the bat 马上

Be green 没有经验

X:00 sharp X 点整

No kidding 不是开玩笑

Up in the air 悬而未决

Cut sb. Slack 放某人一马Heavy meal 有点腻的菜

Jet lag 时差

Are you serious? 你开玩笑吗?Brand new 崭新的

can’t wait any longer 不能等太久

ASAP 尽可能快地

away from one’s desk 不在办公室

feel free 随时

bulk orders 大订单

staying in budget 没有超过预算be nuts 发疯的

+about 热衷于,狂热于business proposal 商业提案stressed out 筋疲力尽

foot the bill 买单

annual conference 年会

go back and forth 来来往往地get down to earth 脚踏实地dress down 穿平常的衣服

Make under one’s name 以某人名字登记

check in(旅馆、飞机等)登记single /double bed 单/双人床Non-smoking room 无烟房间Subway line 地铁线

Head back 返程

Hop on 换乘

Figure out 了解

check out 付账离开旅馆standard room 标准间

subway station 地铁站

transfer station 中转站

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on one’s own 独自地

ride on 乘

follow the crowd 随大流Financial advisor 财政顾问Right here 正好

Quality control 质量控制

I’ll bet 我敢打赌,我敢说…. Plastic surgeon 整形外科医生once in a while 间或,偶尔check in counter 检票口

next to nothing 差不多没有

you guys 你们这些人

limited edition 限量版

go in the hole 亏本

fill a vacancy 填补空缺

hold a meeting 开会

have say 有发言权

executive branch 行政层opening exercises 开幕典礼fiscal year 财政年

make it out 成功

factory site 工厂test cubicle 测试台

do the math 自己算算,自己想想West Coast 西海岸

hardly ever 几乎没有

go to press 发布消息

a few bucks 一点钱

pick up the tab 承担运费

in the neighborhood of 大约you have my word on it 你相信我,我保证

financial statement 财务报告hold stock 持有股票

hot shot 关注的焦点

get down to the nitty-gritty 归根结底

at ease 无拘无束

In line with 符合

go for 尝试

take off like a rocket 像火箭一样急速上升

main point 要点

domestic and overseas 国内外的

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see success 见证成功

slow starter 起步慢

get back 取回,回复production date 生产日期customer base 顾客群,顾客基础to a fair degree 在很大程度上file cabinet 文件柜immediate supervisor 直接主管standard procedure 标准程序Show sb. the ropes 告以内情

a ton of 大量的

Clean off one’s desk 处理手头未完成的工作

Behind schedule 落后于预定put in overtime 加班

no time to lose 抓紧时间competitive advantage 竞争优势

make leeway 留余地

boost sales 增加销售额

bog down 陷入困境

subject line 主题词get the word out 传达信息send along 发送

better safe than sorry 宁愿稳妥免致后悔

spite sb.激怒某人

a consignment/shipment of 一批货物

place regular orders 签订长期合同

specialize in 专营

be subject to 有…倾向;从属于

at the very first time 最开始Accounts Department 会计部The law 警方

cut down on 减少

be a drag 无聊或令人厌倦的事right from the top 直接从最上面开始

market penetration 市场渗透wider range 范围广

address problems 处理问题

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bulk email 群发邮件compressed file 压缩文件make an attachment 粘贴文件personal email 私人邮件

first thing 一大早,立刻

be a rip-off 骗钱,冒牌货

a range of 一些列;一套

deal with 经营

exclusive of 除了….之外

at the very beginning 在一开始a demand for 对…的需求Finance Manager 财务部经理artificial person 法人hosting service 寄存服务Search engine 搜索引擎

web page 网页

extra income 额外收入

cash in 发财

get started 着手

go all out 竭尽全力

Get (sth.) off the ground 使(某事)有进展pop up 突然出现

memory stick 记

site traffic 网站流量electronic gadgets 数码产品USB device USB 设备

USB port USB 接口

day planner 日计划表

GPS unit GSP 全球定位系统spare time 业余时间

palm pilot 掌上向导

Hook up 以钩钩住

be a hassle 是个麻烦

web-based marketing 网上营销sales volume 销售额

network browser 网络浏览器not half bad 不错

in on the action 在发挥作用contract information 联系信息stumble onto 偶然找到

word of mouth 口头传播

fiscal year 会计年度

profit margin 利润

rope (sb.) in 拉(某人)参加With an eye toward 着眼于

be smashing 好极了

From a …standpoint 从…角度pick up(a link)获得(链接)ballpark figure 大概数字bottom line 底线

sticker price 定价

set in stone 固定不变

in the neighborhood 大约

cut corners 减少费用

make a killing 牟取暴利

be in bad shape 处于不好的状态on the up and up 光明磊落prove by the numbers 用数字证明

keep a running tally 记流水账trade deficit 贸易赤字

be headed for 朝着…方向前进give a boost 起推进作用hands-off 无为而治的,不插手的keep abreast of 了解…的最新情况,与…并驾齐驱

turn around 扭亏为盈

stand out from the herd 鹤立鸡群的,与众不同的

get off the ground 取得进展hands-on 亲身实践的

to the limit 到最大限

run-of-the-mill 普通的,一般的whatever the odds 无论胜算多少mergers and acquisitions 兼并收购

higher workforce productivity 更高的劳动生产力

churn out 大量生产,泛滥制造irrespective of 不顾,不管不顾

get through 做完,通过

prime important 极重要的

go through 经受,参加

it’s a necessity for us to do 对我们而言做..是必要的

set out to do sth 开始做某事

gym room 健身房

cover the loss 弥补损失

fit in meet incremental market demands 满足增加的市场需求streamline supply chain be in want of 需使供应链成线型enterprise resource planning 企业资源计划

tactic and strategy 战略政策winter/summer vacation 寒/暑假

learn lessons from 从…中汲取教训主张,拥护

for a time 暂时

at the time 在那时

pull off 努力实现

go for severance payment (redeemable (move payment))遣散费

with strong backgrounds 有深厚的背景

sell off 廉价出售save from 免于

top dog 头

currency 领,掌权人

market share 市场份额

rates 现价,成交价

split up 分裂

move over 挪开

on condition that 条件是… share price 股价

in the search for 寻找

with maximum of goodwill and a minimum of friction 以最大的友好和最少的摩擦…

fed up with 对...感到厌倦遇,赶上不取决于

breathe down my neck 时时刻刻监督

up to scratch 达到标准

foot the bill 付账

catch up (with)遭independently of 与…无关

out of pocket 现金支付,赔钱的

salary increase financial incentives 财务奖励

set to rise 开始上升加薪

one-off payment 一次付清

legal entitlement 合法权利

pay scale 工资标准

move outplacement service 新职介绍服务

sort of 有点,几分

work round the clock 没日没发火

water dispenser 饮水夜地工作get hot under the collar 气极了

pass over 忽略

bring up 提出

get out of 免于

be averse to 反对

put one’s money where one’s mouth is 用真金白银来押注自己的话

qualitative analysis 定性分析sb 与…争吵

stand-off 冷淡经验,一般来说arm-length 保持距离的

fall out with make out of 用…做原料

as a rule of thumb 根据change out of 脱下

share option 股票认购权

bring in 引进

and rightly so 而且这么做没错a lot at stake 很大风险

value-added private enterpris 私企

old tug of war两派之间的激烈争辩

tax corporate ethics 企业道德

marketing perennial 市场长期存在的问题

drum up 招揽(顾客)竭力争取do the trick 做成功,达到理想效果

lock into 受困于

lose out 亏损,输掉

flat sales 销售平平

lag behind 落后,拖欠discharge a debt 清偿债务

fall short of 达不到,缺乏knock-on effects 装机作用strive for 奋斗

all the while 一直,始终

in the name of 以…的名义强制性服从

labor practice 劳动条例mandatory compliance for strictly selfish reasons 完全出于自私原因

simply put 简单讲

in exchange for 作为… 交换

all things considered 所有的都考虑在内

conventional business models 传统的商业模式

break with 断绝关系,结束

cash crop 经济作物

third-world country 第三世界国家

cut out 删去

take off 起飞,开始

drive down prices 压低价格publicity-seeking 公众追捧pay lip-service to do sth.口头上答应做

15% uplift on current sales 销售额上涨15%

report to 在(某人)直接管理下account 活期账户

deposit account 定期账户

a demand for 对…的需求

a fleet of 一组,一队

apart from 除了… 之外(还有)date stamp 日期戳记

day book 日记账

declining stage 衰落阶段

faulty goods 劣质品,次货

health and safety 职业健康安全insurance claim 保险索赔

mail shot 通过邮政发出的类似广告的宣传材料

media coverage 媒体报道product life cycle 产品寿命周期

product mix 企业出售的产品组合

sick leave 病假

sick note 病假条

sick pay 病假工资

sickness benefit 病假补助

team building 团队建设

video game 电子

work station 工作地点

skilled employee 熟练工

work order 生产名单

a certain level of 一定程度的absorption costing 归纳成本法accidental damage 意外损坏accepting house/accepting bank 承兑银行

accidental losses 意外损失accounts payable 应付账款against all accounts receivable 应收账款

after-sales service 售后服务risks 全险

aged debtors 长期债务人

bad faith 欺诈条形码

artificial person 法人

bank book 存折

bar chart 条(柱)状图

bar code batch size 批量大小bear batch processing 成批处理market(证券交易的)熊市

bill of materials(B.O.M.)材料清单

board meeting 董事会议

board directors 董事会

brand image 品牌形象

brand leader 品牌领导者

brand loyalty 品牌忠诚度

bring up 提出,养育,把…举高bulk carrier 散装货

bull market 牛市(行情看涨的市场)

bull position 多头地位buyer’s market 买方市场

call on 拜访

business school 商学院capacity inventory 库存能力

capital gains tax 资本增益税

captive market 垄断市场casual labor 临时工人

catch a cold 亏本

cater for 供应

catering industry 餐饮业certificate of origi货物原产地证书

certificate cheque 保兑支票charge account 赊购制,赊账classified advertisement 分类广告

competitive edge 竞争优势collective bargaining 集体协定

conditions of employment雇佣条款

consumer behavior 消费者行为consolidated accounts 合并账目

consumer goods 消费品consumer durables 耐用消费品core time core time (弹性工作制中的)基本工作时间corporation tax 公司所得税credit account 赊账账户

credit card 信用卡

credit control 信用控制credit limit 信用度限额

credit rating 信用等级

critical path analysis 关键途径分析法

currency futures货币期货,外

汇期货

current assets 流动资产

cut back 削减

current account 活期存款账户current liabilities 流动负债current year 本年度

cut-throat 残酷的,凶狠的;凶手

cut-price 打折的,廉价的

cut-rate 削价出售的,便宜的cycle inventory 循环存盘

cycle time 周期时间

danger money 危险工作津贴

dear money 高利息借贷资本

debt ratio 负债比率

debt-to-equity ratio 权益负债率deferred payments demand management 需求管理延期付款delivery cycle 供货周期

direct cost 直接成本

direct debit 直接借记

direct flight 直航direct mail 直接邮寄广告direct selling 直销

disability benefit 残疾抚恤金dividend per share 每股股息down market 低端市场

down payment 分期付头款,定金down time 停工期

earned income 劳动收入,工资economic efficiency 经济效益economic sanctions 经济制裁economy class 经济舱

first class 头等舱

economy of scale 规模经济endowment assurance 养老保险environmentally friendly 环保的

equity capital 股本

equity method 产权法estimated demand 估计需求

fail-safe system 安全系统family business 家族企业feasibility study 可行性研究

finance meeting 财务会议finished goods 制成品

finished goods inventor制成品库存

first aid 急救

fixed assets 固定资产

fixed capital 固定资本

fixed change 固定支出

fixed cost 固定成本

fixed income 固定收入

fixed property 固定财产,不动产

flexible working arrangement 弹性工作安排

flip chart 活动挂图不可抗力free gift 赠品

flow chart 流程图

force majeure frequent flyer 经常乘飞机出差的人

go public 上市

going hire fringe benefits 额外福利get into debt 负债

rate 时价

hard sell 强行推销

header paper 带信头的信纸purchase 分期付款购买

holiday entitlement 休假权利idle money 闲散资金

in the black(银行存款)有盈余in triplicate 一式三份indirect cost 间接成本industrial action罢工等的劳工行动

industrial(labor) dispute 劳资纠纷

industrial(labor) relations劳资关系

interior decoration 内部装潢job mobility 工作流动性

job description 职位描述

job rotation 岗位轮换

job satisfaction 工作满意度job shop 加工车间

job security 工作保障

job vacancy 职位空缺

joint bank account 共同银行账户

junk bond 垃圾债券

junk mail 广告宣传邮件

labor market 劳动力市场

labor shortage 劳动力短缺labor union 工会

laser printer 激光打印机limited liability 有限责任line manager 业务经理,部门经理

worker 流水线工人

line process 流水线加工

line listed company 上市公司log on/in 登录

majority loss leader 亏本销售商品

lucrative market 可获利的市场shareholding 大股东accounting 管理会计managed float 管理浮动managing director 执行总裁management manpower resources 人力资源

mass media 大众媒体

mass production 大批量生产maternity leave 产假

near money 准货币

net margin 净利总账

nominal ledger 名目账项

null and void 无效的

organ gram 公司组图organization chart 组织系统图out of debt 不欠债

parent company 母公司

pay packet 工资袋

pay day 发薪日

petty cash 零用钱

pay off a debt 偿清债务

phase out 逐步控制或停止

pie chart 饼状图

predatory pricing 掠夺性价格

prestige valu拥有奢侈品的荣耀感

price differential 差价prompt day 清帐日

public sector 国有企业random check 随机抽查

report to 在…直接管理下resort hotel 旅游胜地的旅馆retained earnings 未分配利润risk capital 风险资本

risk-free investment 零风险投资

market 卖方市场

selection board 选拔委员会seller’s shoot up 猛涨

shelf life 货架期,保存期限shop floor 车间

shop steward 工人代表

single proprietorship 独资soft currency 软通货,软性货币soft market 疲软市场,不景气市场soft sell 软推销,劝买

soft terms 优惠条件

staff turnover 员工流动率strong room 保险库

synthetic materials 人工合成材料

take charge of 负责

task force 特别工

technology transfer 技术转让tailor-made products 定制品tax allowance 收入免税额

time off 公休,病休,请假track record(多年的)业绩的记录

trade secret 商业机密

trade terms 贸易术语

trade union 工会

trading profit 销售毛利traveler’s training budget 培训预算

travel agency 旅行

check 旅行支票

trouble shooting 问题解答unearned value of money 价值wage waste income 非劳动收入urgent order 订单

drift 工资浮动

wage freeze 工资冻结

wage sheet 工资表

disposal 废物处理

waste utilization 废物利用white goods 大型家用电器windfall loss 意外损失

wind up 终止,结束

workforce diversity 劳动力差异

working conditions 工资状况working pattern 工作方式

work-in- progress inventory 在制品盘存

yield margin 收益差额

yield possession 让出所有权abandon a claim 放弃索赔abandoned option 放弃期权abandoned property 废弃的财产abate a tax 减税

abide by the law 守法

abide by one’s commitment信守承诺

abject poverty 赤贫

abnormal profit 超额利润abnormal spoilage 非正常破损abrasion of coin 铸币磨损accelerated amortization 加速摊销

accelerated depreciation 加速折旧

accelerated depreciation allowance 加速折旧扣除acceptance credit 承兑信用acceptance draft 承兑汇票accession rate 就业增长率accession tax 财产增益税额accessory claim 附带权要求accessory contract 附带契约accessory product 副产品

accessory risk 附加险accident beyond control 不可抗力灾害

account executive广告/服务业业务 accidental cost 意外费用accumulated deficit 累积亏损acquisition cost 收购成本

act of God 不可抗力

active assets 活动资产

active money 流通货币

actual depreciation 实际折旧additional charge 附加费additional clause 附加条款adhere to 遵循,黏着adjudication of bankruptcy宣告破产

admissible assets 可课税资产adulterant goods 冒牌货advance bill赤字

adverse exchange 逆汇

trade balance 入超,贸易逆差advertisement rates 广告费率advice for collection 托收委托书

advice note 商业通知单affidavit of means 偿债能力证明书

affidavit of service 送达证明书

after sight 见票后付款agency bill 代理票据

agency commission 代理佣金aggregate agency contract代理合同

aggregate demand 总需求discount 总折扣

aggregate liability 债务总额aggregate losses 累计损失aggregate supply 总供应agricultural commodity 农业商品

aid account 经援账户

allocated quota 分配配额annual accounting 年度决算

annual bonus 年度奖金

annual expenditure 年支出annual general meeting 年度股东大会

annual income 年收入

annual report 年度报告antecedent money 押金anticipatory letter of credit 预支信

application form 申请表application for insurance 投保单

aptitude testing 能力测试assembly line 装配线

assembly point 集合地点assented stock 同意调换股票

at one’s disposal 由某人随意支配

at par 平价

at the helm of 掌握…

audio conference 电话会议authentic text 正本authorization of resources财政资源

autonomic nervous system 自主神经系统

au pair 互惠/互惠生

average cost 平均成本

award of bid 决标

away from the market 不按市价baby bust 生育低估

back a bill 背书票据

back order 积压订单

back out 食言

back up 支持

bail out 保释

balloon payment 最末期大笔还清

bank account 银行账户

bank discount 银行折扣

bank holiday 银行假日

bank statement 银行结单

bank transfer 银行转账bankable bill 银行可承兑票据

barter trade 实物交易

base pay 基本工资

bell-shaped curve 钟形曲线beneficiary country 受惠国bid quotation below par 低于市价

bespeak to 投标截止日期

bid up 哄抬(物价)

big cuts 大规模裁员

bilateral monopoly 双边垄断bill of entry 报关单

bill of lading 提单

binary system 二进制

black market 黑市

black list 黑名单

blank check 空头支票

blank endorsement 空白背书blank note 空头支票

blanket clearance 出入港通行证

blind competition 盲目竞争block booking 大量预定blue chip 蓝筹股

blue chip client 重要客户bogus goods 赝品,伪造商品bonded goods 保税货物

bonded house 保税仓库

book confirmation 确认订货sales 推销,促销

even 收支平衡

book value 账面价值

boost border trade 边境贸易bottom price 底价

break breakeven point 收支平衡点

bubble up 迅速上升

buffer inventory 缓冲存货

buy long 买空,购买期货

buy on credit 赊账

buy up 全数购买,全部买进carbon copy 副本

card index 卡

carriage free 运费免付cardinal rule 基本法则

carriage paid 运费已付

carry forward 结转,转下期cash dispenser 自动提款机cash flow 现金流量

cash ratio 现金比率

cash register 现金出纳机Chamber of Commerce 商会chartered accountant 特许会计师

cheque card 支票卡

closed circuit TV cameras 闭路电视照相机

closed shop 封闭式企业

closing down sale 清仓甩货comity of nations 国际礼让community diversity 群落多样性

computer system 计算机系统

concentrated marketing

密集性市场策略

conduct a survey 进行调查consignment note 托运单continuous process 连续convertible currency 可兑换货counter 生产

convertible bond 可兑换证券币cope with 处理

correspondent relationshi代理关系

purchase 产品购买,对等购买counter trade 反向贸易,对消贸易

courtesy card 优惠券distribution countervailing duty 抵消性关税,反倾销税dispatch note 发货通知disposable income 可支配收入chain 分销连锁店

distribution channel发行/销售渠道

distribution system 分销系统domestic dispute 内部争端

door-to-door service 送货上门

drainage divide 分水界用费加倍

emerging market 新兴经济duplicate expenses 收据副本emerging market 新兴市场exchange rate 汇率

estate agent 房地产中介

ex coupon 无息票

excise duty 消费税

executive committee 执行委员会

export tariff 出口关税external audit 外部审计

face value 面值 f

amily-run business 家族生意fast delivery 快递

fast-moving consumer goods 快消

fast-track authority 临机处置之权

favorable balance of trade贸易逆差fees charged 收取费用

final demand 最终需求financial baking 财政支柱floor price 底价

flow shop 流水线车间

free market 自由市场

free of charge 免费

free trade zone 自由贸易区freight forwarder 货物转运人gear up 促进,增加

gray market 灰色市场

green product 绿色产品

green purchasing 绿色购买gross profit 毛利润

impulse buying 即兴购买

in a contemplative mood 沉思默想

institutional investors 机构投资人

interim dividend 期中股利internal audit 内部审计international distribution 国

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