2014年高考英语完形填空专题
解题技巧与方法指导
一、利用首句来解题，根据全文来选择
首句一般不设空。因此我们应重视首句，并利用首句预测短文的问题和全文内容。
1. I did at school. My headmaster thought I was and when I was 14 he said, “You?re never going to be anything but a failure. ”
A. bright
B. useless
C. simple
D. hopeful
daughter Lauren was giving her first concert. She had been waiting for this moment for years and years. “Now it is here at last,” she thought. “How beautiful her ___1___ is.”
The song made her go back to the days when she was Lauren?s age. As a young girl, Dorothy wanted to be a concert singer. She studied ___2___ in France, Italy and in the United States. “You can become a fine ___3___ in the future,” her teachers told her. “But you must be prepared to study hard and work for many years.
1. A. voice B. face C. dress D. life
2. A. French B. music C. piano D. dance
3. A. actress B. student C. singer D. dancer
二、根据上下文语境，合理推断来解题
. He never criticized us, but used _____ to bring out our best.
A. strict
B. honest
C. special
D. learned
A. help
B. peace
C. smile
D. praise
2. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although his family often
about that, Ed refused to buy a T-shirt or to lose weight.
A. cared
B. forgot
C. quarreled
D. joked
A. clean
B. straight
C. larger
D. darker
三、利用语篇标志解题
常见语篇标志词语：结构层次:firstly, secondly, thirdly；逻辑关系：thus, therefore, so；递进关系：besides, what?s more, further;转折关系：but, while, however, on the other hand等。
She told the front-desk clerk she had had a(n) vacation, was heart-broken about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet developed.
A. disappointing
B. wonderful
C. uncomfortable
D. important
因此，我们要善于找出（“三找”）：
一找. 逻辑关系题（转折、让步、解释、对立、因果、并列、总分、递进）
二找. NOT（在原文中找not）
三找. AND（在原文中找and）
四、根据逻辑推理解题
…and the officers then began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms had a very
A. besides
B. but
C. and
D. or
五、根据常识和文化背景的角度来选择
The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. Owning springs
and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the
A．dry B．distant C．deserted D．wild
六、从语法角度来解题
I went into a café and asked for a coffee . I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed loneliness.
A．Before B．Since C．Although D．While
2. Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and
then_
23. A. wished B. hoped C. blamed D. shared
解题思路：利用语法分析解题，选项中的动词都是过去式，其后句宾语从句
完成时，故判断是虚拟。
七、从惯用法和固定搭配方面来解题
He was only fourteen and was not good at swimming___.So he shouldn?t have gone into that place.
.A.after all B. in all C.at all D. for all
八、从词语辨析的角度来解题
When, two weeks later, I this same boy, I was more aware of my position in Nigerian society.
I should enjoy this country as the son of a minister.
A. ran after
B. ran into
C. ran over
D. ran to
九．根据找复现同现解题
复现
复现是一种词汇衔接手段，它通过原词、同义词、反义词、上义词、下义词、同源词或同根词等形式，重复出现来表达某一概念，使整篇文章上下连贯，有机地衔接在一起。因此，考生可根据文章的具体情况，理解文章的结构和语境，利用文章中的复现现象来选择正确答案。(1)原词复现。为了表达的需要，在具体的上下文中同一个单词重复出现。如：
All of a sudden I started to feel rather ______. She wondered why I was looking for this sort of
experience.
A. encouraged
B. dissatisfied
C. helpless
D. pleased
A. place
B. job
C. advice
D. help
(2)同义词、近义词复现。同义词、近义词复现是借助意思相同或相近的表达方式，或解释
性的语言使上下文的语义得以连接起来。如：
That is what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the
A. benefit
B. good
C. fun
D. interest
(3)反义词复现。语意的连贯有时是通过对比结构而采用反义复现的手段，或者是以反义的
方式对前文加以解释，考生可以从反义的角度判断正确的选项。如：
Forcing yourself to recall almost never helps because ______ your money; it only
A.loosen
B.weaken
C.decrease
D.reduce
(4)同源词复现。对于上下文语义复现的表达，还可借助复现信息的同源词或同根词。如：Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students. If a long reading
assignment is given, the instructors expect students to be familiar with the information in the reading……When research is _________, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance.
A. collected
B. assigned
C. distributed
D. finished
(5)上义词复现。上义词具有概括的作用。在篇章中，有时为了表达的需要，作者会先概述，再分述。概述时用的为上义词，分述则用比较具体的下义词，两者为总分关系。如：Other times, he would join student groups to discuss a variety of : agriculture, diving and mathematics.
A. questions
B. subjects
C. matters
D. contents
同现
同现指意义上相互联系的单词同时出现在同一句话或同一语篇中，以确保语篇的和谐性、得体性。由于单词意义的差别、所使用的语境不同，因此所使用的上下文也各有差异。
(1)场所同现。如：
On
A. sunny
B. rainy
C. cloudy
D. snowy
(2)修饰同现。如：
curves and many straight ________, a direct route is not always the most enjoyable one.
A. stable
B. smooth
C. splendid
D. complicated
A. selections
B. separations
C. series
D. sections
(3)因果同现。如：
shouted the crowd. It was the loudest I had ever heard at a meeting. The
A. cheer
B. shout
C. cry
D. noise
(4)结构同现。如：
, he would join student groups to discuss a variety of subjects: agriculture, diving, mathematics.
A. As a matter of fact
B. Later on
C. Other times
D. In general
(5)同义同现。如：
If a student has problem with classroom work, the student should either _______ a professor
during
A. greet
B. attach
C. approach
D. annoy
复现同现法解题综合练习：
1. Travelling west, you set your clock ____; travelling east, you set it ahead.
A. behind
B. forward
C. back
D. ahead
2. Usually it cannot (get out) because the outside of the earth is too thick and strong. But in some places the outside of the earth is ____ and weak.
A. thin
B. thick
C. flat
D. rough
3. Liumei is among the ____ ones. The Chinese University of Hong Kong granted (答应给）Liu a full scholarship --- HK$500,000. Not all students are so fortunate.
A. poor
B. smart
C. lucky
D. silent
4. First of all, he was a window-cleaner and in his first week he managed to_____ six windows.
A. rub
B. drop
C. break
D. clean
5. They looked rather __23__ because the overcoats were too big for them.
A. strange
B. young
C. nervous
D. excited
6. We were ______ to go back for class again when the headmaster called us together and said, …
A. about
B. able
C. sorry
D. sure
7. Friendship is one of the permanent themes in the literature of all language. … Some of us like ____ friends while others like different friends. Personally I prefer both.
Having similar friends has many advantages. …
A. true
B. right
C. same
D. similar
8. The professor marched into the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to 38 how many beans the jar contained. After listening to
shouts of guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the correct answer, and….
A．count B. guess C. report D. watch
9. Every Thursday afternoon, my art history class meets not in our usual lecture hall (演讲厅) but in our university Art Museum. We spend our one-hour class discussing two or there of the ______: many of which are by artists that we have already studied in class.
A. subjects
B. paintings
C. speeches
D. lectures
10.I put my head in, expecting the worst. But to my surpri se, the room wasn?t empty at all. It had furniture, curtains, a TV, and even paintings on the wall. And then on the well-made bed sat Amy, my new ____, dressed neatly.
A. roommate
B. classmate
C. neighbor
D. companion
11. I believe that a mixture of friends is equally advantageous. One can ______ from various sorts of friends in three aspects. First, frequent contacts with different friends broaden my world outlooks. Just as various kinds of nutriments keep you healthy, making a ____ of friends keep you lively. … Secondly, I have found that different friends can not only lead to new adventures but also show me new avenues to success in life. …
A. obtain
B. benefit
C. suffer
D. earn
A. range
B. series
C. quantity
D. variety
高考真题体验
（2012·广东卷）We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.
Rules can help the public make the right 3 , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .
If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into 7 .
Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one
does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is 12 . Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ other .However, some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones ----so who is to _15__ what is right?
1 A .kind B .sensitive C fair D. generous
A 根据后文look after the environment以及反面观点的hurt和bully可知，此处应该为kind （友善）。
2 A .equally B. slightly C clearly D .increasingly
C 与第一句some things are obviously right相对应，为同义词同现，故选clearly。
3. A suggestiong B conclusions C turns D choices
D 根据常识和下句……tell them the right things to do…?可知规章告诉人们如何做出正确选择。
4. A accidents B mistakes C falls D deaths
A 根据常识和上文出现的avoid crashes，这里应选prevent accidents，也为同义词同现。
5. A interesting B vital C easy D valuable
C 根据逻辑推断，这里应为人们很容易形成“黑白”观，故选easy。
6 .A seldom B rarely C merely D never
D 因tell the truth与lying相对，可知这里应选与always相对的never，为反义词同现。
7. A trouble B power C prison D control
A 这里意为坚持“黑白”观的人很容易惹上麻烦，故选trouble
8. A roughly B eventually C deliberately D exactly
D 由后文举例可知，人们有时很难“确切地”辨明是非。
9. A awful B cruel C unhealthy D unnecessary
B 可根据线索词but推出，这里应选用与后文kind相对应的cruel。
10. A still B even C later D somehow
D 这句话的意思是说，他们可能会食肉，同时也会以某种方式善待动物，故选somehow。
11. A nervous B anxious C afraid D guilty
D 根据常识，偷东西会自觉有罪或内疚，故选guilty。
12. A begging B starving C growing D wandering
B 根句上下文以及前文中的he lives in a really poor area，这里应选starving，属场所同现。
13 A follow B instruct C treat D protect
C 根句上下文可知这里应选treat。
14. A disgusting B confusing C unsafe D unimportant
B 根据后文的…rules change all the time，可知这里应选confusing。
15 A predict B explain C decide D consider
C 根据前文的…some schools have some regulations and other have different ones，这里应选decide，意为面对这些不同的规章制度，该由谁来“抉择”什么才是正确的规章制度呢？
完形高分策略（Skills of Cloze Tests）
一、高考完形填空命题趋势
选材特点: 以记叙文为主, 多以记叙文和夹叙夹意为主
命题特点: (1) 设空特点: 名词\ 动词(5-8个)为主
(2) 考点层次分三部:
里边层次：(语篇层次30%以上)体现了突出语篇的命题思路
句子层次：(占70%左右)
单词层次：(只须读懂单词所在句子就能做,分数较少)
(3)考查重点: 短文第一句不设问.
二、考生易失分之处：
1、忽视行文逻辑，断章取义，就题论题。
2、脱离语境，滥用固定搭配。
3、缺乏必要的生活常识和不了解中西文化的差异。
做题三忌：
急于求成，未通读全文便忙于答题，不了解文意，无整体概念边读边填，两眼忙于空白与选项之间，欲速则不达。
只抠字眼，语法，不顾文意，抓不住关键。
断章取义，就题论题，不管前后联系，互不照应，前后矛盾。
三、做题三步法方法：
四、巧解完形填空——高分技巧
九大方法巧解完形
36 and when I was
14 he said, “You?re never going to be 37(anything) but a failure. ”
A. bright
B. useless
C. simple
D. hopeful
Our father was I always knew he was 37 . He
but used 38 to bring out our best.
37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned
38. A. help B. peace C. smile D. praise
Practice：
His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although his family often 43 about that, Ed refused to buy a 44 T-shirt or to lose weight.
43. A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked
44. A. clean B. straight C. larger D. darker
常见的标志性的词语有以下几种：结构层次:firstly, secondly, thirdly；逻辑关系：thus, therefore, so；递进关系：besides, what?s more, further;转折关系：but, while, however, on the other hand等。
She told the front-desk clerk she had had a(n) 41 vacation, but was heart-broken about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet developed.
A. disappointing
B. wonderful
C. uncomfortable
D. important
1、找逻辑关系题（转折、让步、解释、对立、因果、并列、总分、递进）
2、找NOT题（在原文中找not）
句式结构：前面肯定后面否定、前面否定后面肯定，则选对立关系的词。
考点：（以下条件缺一不可）
①考查的是一个肯定句和否定句之间的逻辑关系，空前后必须是独立的句子；
②出题位置在两个句子之间或第二个句子的开头，不能处在一个句子的末尾或中间；
③选项中必须要有对立关系的词。
3、找AND题（在原文中找and）
考点：
①and前后选同义词，词性一致；
②and前后选同一范围词；
③and前后句子对应成分相同；
④在文章中，并列关系词前后如果出题，利用已知关系解题。
3、找同现复现原则
Liumei is among the __22__ ones. The Chinese University of Hong Kong
granted (答应给）Liu a full scholarship --- HK$500,000. Not all students are so fortunate.
22. A. poor B. smart C. lucky D. silent
Friendship is one of the permanent themes in the literature of all language. …
Some of us like __2__ friends while others like different friends. Personally I
prefer both.
Having similar friends has many advan tages. …
2. A. true B. right C. same D. similar
…and the officers then began to eat their meal , saying that the mushrooms had a
A. besides
B. but
C. and
D. or
The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 36(Owning) springs and streams sometimes means control , particularly in the 37 areas like the desert.
A．dry B．distant C．deserted D．wild
I went into a caféand asked for a coffee . 21 I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place , but I sensed 22 (loneliness).
A．Before B．Since C．Although D．While
Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you
were in love, and then 23
23. A. wished B. hoped C. blamed D. shared
解题思路：利用语法分析解题，选项中的动词都是过去式，其后句宾语从句
1) He was only fourteen and was not good at swimming__1_.So he shouldn?t have gone into that place.
1.A.after all B. in all C.at all D. for all
When, two weeks later, I 38 this same boy, I was more aware of my position in Nigerian society. I should 9(enjoy) this country as the son of a minister.
A. ran after
B. ran into
C. ran over
D. ran to
I believe that a mixture of friends is equally advantageous.One can ___7___
from various sorts of friends in three aspects. First, frequent contacts with different friends broaden my world outlooks. Just as various kinds of nutriments keep you healthy, making a __8__ of friends keep you lively. … Secondly, I have found that different friends can not only lead to new adventures but also show me new aven ues to success in life. …
7. A. obtain B. benefit C. suffer D. earn
8. A. range B. series C. quantity D. variety
完型填空实战四招：
抓首——抓住首句,预测全文。
完形填空所选短文多没有标题,但一般首句是一个不设空(或较简单)的完整的句子,往往用以点明短文的体裁,如议论、说明或叙述等。因此,我们在解题时一定要注意以首句的时态、语态及表述方式为立足点来进行逻辑思维,判断文章体裁,找出文章中心。
捕眼——捕捉题眼,寻找契机
所谓“题眼”,就是指那些在短文中起重要作用的关键词以及能够帮助我们解决问题问题的特定的语境。捕捉题眼,就是要迅速找到语篇中的特殊的内在联系——那些表示因果、递进、转折、指代等意义的连接词及动词、形容词、副词、同位语等,还有那些明确具体的事实(如时间、地点、人物、形状、色彩、顺序),以及它们之间的关系等。
跳身——避难就易,节省时间
在解题过程中,我们应该遵循“先易后难”的原则,遇到少数疑难问题时不可徘徊不前。为了不影响做题速度,我们可以暂时跳过难点,去解决那些靠上下文能确定的、比较直接具体的问题。或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或明确的表示,或许一个在前面不能解的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。一般说来,固定词组、习惯搭配、常见句型及明显的语法结构等易于判断。
扫尾——复读全文,解决残敌
到了这时,借助已经补全的空白,我们应该对全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题,如采用排除法逐步缩小包围圈等方法。对于实在无从下手的个别题目,我们则完全可以凭语感来确定：
把几个选项逐一放在空格内念两遍,哪个念起来顺口、舒服就选哪个。注意：凭语感选
定的答案不要轻易改动,因为最初的感觉很可能是正确的。
在各空都已填出后,再复读全文。我们必须重视这最后的弥补疏漏,改正错误的扫尾机会,以争取最好成绩。
（2011·全国新课标卷）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life,a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory__36__（同义复现）course about 20 years ago.（记叙文，回忆、人物、时间、事件education）The professor __37__the lecture hall,placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆）, and invited the students to _38_（同义复现）how many beans the jar contained. After __39__shouts of wildly wrong the professor smiled a
thin, dry smile, announced the __40__ answer,（与前面相对应）and went on saying, ”You have just __41__an important lesson about science. That is:
Never__42__ your own senses.”
Twenty years later, the __43__（上文提到的人物）could guess what the professor had in mind. He __44__himself, perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting __45__(概括的是答案)to the
46 ,which can be discovered only through scientific 47 .
even48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her
be the 51 .The professor, said that it was 52（与51相对）.he was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no
and 54 ,”（找and）the women says, “and I did
the only thing I could do. I 55 the course that afternoon, and I
36．A. art B. history C. science D. math
37．A. searched fo B. looked at C. got through D. marched into 38．A. count B. guess C. report D. watch
39．A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. listening to 40．A. ready B. possible C. correct D. difficult 41．A. learned B. prepared C. taught D. taken
42．A. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. show
43．A. lecturer B. scientist C. speaker D. woman 44．A. described B. respected C. saw D. served 45．A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush
46. A. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light
47. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods
48. A. hear B. make C. present D. refuse
49. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting
50. A. believed B. doubted C. proved D. explained
51. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth
52. A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable
53. A. task B. tool C. success D. connection
54. A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave
55. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed
【要点综述】本文是记叙文。二十年前，在第一节理科实验课上，一位教授做了一个实验，这个实验告诉学生们，不要相信自己的判断。正是这个实验让一位妇女以后远离了理科。
36. C 联系下文an important lesson about science我们知道，这是一节理科实验课。
37. D 从空后的placed upon his desk a large jar filled with…我们可以知道，老师走进了教室。
38. B 联系空后的how many beans the jar contained我们可以知道，教授让学生们猜一下，这
个坛子能装多少豆子。
39. D 联系空后的shouts of wildly wrong guesses我们知道，学生们喊出了各种错误的推测，
教授听了他们喊出的答案。
40. C 联系空前的announced和空后的answer我们知道，教授向学生们公布了正确答案。
41. A 联系空后的an important lesson about science我们知道，教授认为他们学到了一堂非常
重要的理科课程。
42. B 学生们的推测都是错误的，因此教授说，“不要相信你们的意识。”
43. D 联系下文But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept…我们知道，这个妇女能够推
测教授心里是怎么想的。
44. C 前文有提示：The professor 37 (marched into) the lecture hall，由此我们可以得出答案。
45. A 联系空后的into the unknown world我们知道，教授的目的是带学生们进行一次激动人
心的知识旅行。
46. B 联系后文which can be discovered only through scientific 47 (method)我们知道，这个世
界是眼睛看不到的，只有通过科学方法才可以看到。
47. D 联系前文的invisible to the eye我们知道，这个世界只有通过科学的方法才可以看到。
48. A 联系空前的could not accept我们知道，她不能接受，甚至听到这个邀请。or在这里表
达前后为顺接关系，因此其他选项可以排除。
49. B 联系前文的the seventeen-year-old girl我们可以推断，这个小女孩年龄很小，只是刚刚
开始认识这个世界。
50. A 空后的her firsthand experience could be the 51 (truth)是她的认识，因此我们选
believed。
51. D 联系前文我们知道，教授想告诉学生的是第一手经验并不一定是事情的真相，我们要
通过科学实验来验证真相，但是小女孩的想法与之相反。
52. C 联系前文我们可以知道，教授认为小女孩认识世界的方式是错误的。
53. B 显然空前提到的her first-hand experience就是她认识世界的工具。
54. C 联系下文的haven?t gone near science since我们知道，她对理科产生了恐惧。
55. A 联系空后的haven?t gone near science since我们知道，那天下午她就放弃了理科。D有
一定干扰性，miss意思是“错过”，因此可以排除。
高考英语完型填空实战演练二（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Sometimes people call each other “scared-ca t”, but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood- stream.
Although the cat doesn?t 16 this, its body is getting ready for action.
If the danger continues, this animal will do one of the two things. It will 17
itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.
18 , when people are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions, our bodies also go through many 19 changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves 20 run.
Human beings, 21 , have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them 22 , we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then 23 later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn?t always 24 to express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it?s smarter always to 25 our feelings? No! If you 26 feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays 27 . Physical illnesses can develop. It can actually be 28 for your health.
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside, don?t just 29 . It?s like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but 30 you?d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, you?d 31 little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them. They?d be rotten.
You can try to treat emotions 32 they were bananas in the cupboard. You can 33 they don?t exist, but they?ll still be 34 . And at last you?ll have to 35 them. Just like those bananas.
16. A. mind B. admit C. realize D. remember
17. A. save B. help C. defend D. hide
18. A. Truly B. Frequently C. Similarly D. Differently
19. A. chemical B. physical C. health D. ill
20. A. and B. or C. but D. yet
21. A. therefore B. but C. besides D. however
22. A. take off B. take on C. take over D. take up
23. A. wished B. hoped C. blamed D. shared
24. A. useful B. right C. easy D. wise
25. A. handle B. hurt C. hide D. prevent
26. A. keep B. find C. control D. let
27. A. relaxed B. tense C. same D. different
28. A. good B. harmful C. helpful D. useful
29. A. go away B. go on C. go up D. go out
30. A. long before B. as usual C. before long D. right away
31. A. meet B. observe C. catch D. see
32. A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even though
33. A. pretend B. expect C. decide D. assume
34. A. in B. around C. over D. beyond
35. A. eat up B. deal with C. throw away D. send out
Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood- stream.
Although the cat doesn?t 16 this, its body is getting ready for action.
17 itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.
16. A. mind B. admit C. realize D. remember
解题思路
捕捉题眼，寻找契机：所谓“题眼”就是解题线索，就是那些原句中出现的、对解题起重要暗示作用的关键词。找准关键词语,有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。
17. A. save B. help C. defend D. hide
解题思路：没有同义复现或固定搭配，考虑概括的是解。
并列结构法: 根据文章中表示并列关系的连词或副词如:and/also/or或逗号“，”等，它们的提点是and前后的成分结构相似，意义相关，再做出准确判断。
18 , when
our bodies also go through many 19 changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves 20 run.
18. A. Truly B. Frequently C. Similarly D. Differently
前后呼应法：做完形填空要始终抓住文章本身，联系“双语境”判断做题，即大语境——全文中心和基调；小语境——空格前后所构成的语意环境；再根据前有伏笔，后有呼应的思路做题。
句群、段落、篇章等。语篇与语篇之间往往有表明其内在联系的词语，这些词语被称为“语篇标志”。
如表示结构层次的语篇标志语有：firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally等；
表示逻辑关系的语篇标志语有：thus, therefore, so等；
表示改变话题的语篇标志语有：by the way等；
表示递进关系的语篇标志语有：besides, what?s more, further等；
表示时间关系的语篇标志语有：before, so far, yet, meanwhile, later等。
19. A. chemical B. physical C. health D. ill
解题思路：摆脱思维定势，排除“陷阱” chemical，后提示句Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense.都是physical。
20. A. and B. or C. but D. yet
解题思路：与前面句子It will 17 itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.同义复现。
用某个词，文中前后两处会使用一组同义词或同义词组。由于在完形填空题中，这两个同义词的位置多半比较靠近，很容易找到。无须过多推理，只须确定相同的是哪个意思，然后找出选项中与之相符的一项即可。
Human beings, 21 , have a problem that animals never face. If we give way
to our feelings 22 , we can get into trouble. Have you ever said
something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then 23
your mouth shut? It isn?t always 24 to express your feelings freely.
21. A. therefore B. but C. besides D. however
but转折法：文中一出现“but” “Although” “though” “however,” “while”等词，应该马上想到前后语意有转折。只要知道其中一方的语意，就可以反向推出另一方的意思，从而解题。完形填空题中，but一词后多半会设题。所以，大家在考试时，只要看到but就做一个标记，遇到类似but这样表转折的词也同样处理。这样便于回到原文去寻找解题的依据。
22. A. take off B. take on C. take over D. take up
解题思路：and并列结构法,give way to的同义词let 。。take
23. A. wished B. hoped C. blamed D. shared
解题思路：利用语法分析解题，选项中的动词都是过去式，其后句宾语从句
24. A. useful B. right C. easy D. wise
smarter的近义词是。
利用暗示和对应解题：虽然重点是对语法、短语和词的辨析、句子结构的考查，但对文章故事情节发展线索的逻辑考查仍是重点。暗示与上下对应的思维方法，是突破此类完形填空最关键的思维方式。
Does this mean that always to 25 our feelings? No! If you 26 feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your
body stays 27 . develop. It can actually be 28 for your health.
25. A. handle B. hurt C. hide D. prevent
解题思路：同义复现法
26. A. keep B. find C. control D. let
解题思路：利用语法分析解题，动词可以带宾补hidden away or bottled up inside。
27. A. relaxed B. tense C. same D. different
解题思路：跨段落篇章复现tense
查找文章多处反复复现概念的已知词：复现可以是相同的词在文章的不同地方重复出现。复现的解题意义在于：如果判断出一个未知填空与上下文的那些已知词汇有复现关系，只要从选项中选出与那些词汇意义相同的就是正确答案。
28. A. good B. harmful C. helpful D. useful
样那个已知的词语便成为破解未知词语的关键线索。对
？
Feelings that you keep all bottled up 29 . It?s like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but 30 you?d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, you?d 31 little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them. They?d be rotten.
29. A. go away B. go on C. go up D. go out
到对选择有提示作用的词或句，go ?
看看文章中动词都与哪些副词或介词搭配成动词短语？
It will 17
No! If you 26 feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness
27 .
30. A. long before B. as usual C. before long D. right away
解题思路but 30 you?d smell them. 句中的?d=would是过去将来时.in no time=by and by=in a flash=before long=soon是将来时的时间状语，表示“很快”；而right away=right now=quickly=at once=immediately则不受限制！
31. A. meet B. observe C. catch D. see
解题思路：利用语法分析解题，you?d 31 盘旋)
all over them.（A. meet ，B. observe，C. catch ，D. see）
(盘旋)。
You can try to treat emotions 32 they were bananas in the cupboard. You
can 33 34 . And at last you?ll have to 35 them. Just like those bananas.
32. A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even though
解题思路：利用语法分析解题，You can try to treat emotions 32 they were bananas in the cupboard.是虚拟句。
33. A. pretend B. expect C. decide D. assume
解题思路：抉择于A. pretend 和D. assume之间，exist？
绝对相近法：它是从选项着手分析的，若四个选项中有两个选项绝对矛盾、相近和对立，那么正确选项大多在这两个对立项之间产生，二者必居其一，至于究竟是两者中的哪一个，则需进一步根据上下文的语境判断。注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。
34. A. in B. around C. over D. beyond
=be there, there= in? around? Over? beyond?
35. A. eat up B. deal with C. throw away D. send out
解题思路：容易错选C.throw away，概括的是解。
高考英语完型填空实战演练二（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Anna arrived far too early. Usually she left things to the last minute，16 today was a very special occasion. It was almost 17 by getting there an hour beforehand that she 18 to cause the plane to arrive sooner：19 raced through her mind. “Do I look all right? Will he notice that I?m wearing a20 trouser suit? Will he even 21 me? "After all，it was a year almost to the day since she had 22 seen Joe. She fished a 23 out of her handbag and inspected her face. Too much
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东 卷） 英语 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分） 第一节语法和词汇知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________. A. whoever B. wherever C. whatever D. however 22. — Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic. — _________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down. A. You are welcome B. That’s right C. I have no idea D. Never mind 23. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. what 24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression 25. It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. how B. whether C. what D. why 26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him. A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told 27. He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends. A. as B. if C. unless D. though 28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project. A. had started B. has started C. started D. starts 29. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填；a 30. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful. A. haven’t made B. wouldn’t make C. didn’t make D. hadn’t
2014年高考英语（北京卷）完形填空真题含答案详解 The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often 1_ about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page. All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 3_ girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her. But how could I help her 4 in with us? There had to be a 5_ . One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 6 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 7_ copy. I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 8_ show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 9_ . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who the n showed us a poster she had painted 10_ the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough11 . Could you help me, Suzy?” On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 12 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different. “And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n)_13_award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 14 them.” I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 15 well?” Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ 16 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 17 ,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!” Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried. I 18 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never 19 anything in her whole life. Everyone started to 20 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.
2014年高考英语全国1卷听力（录音+原文+答案） 听力下载 链接：https://https://www.doczj.com/doc/644347911.html,/s/15fBZw6-1yj309FrPWC-lBg 提取码：1234 2014全国卷听力试题 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.
2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director. 4. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A. He has a pain in his knee.
2014年高考英语试题及答案全国卷2
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷 英语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑． A Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.
During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷） 英语 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______. A. will expect B. are expecting C. expect D. had expected 2. I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting. A. although B. unless C. until D. once 3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so? —_____. I think it’s just right, actually. A. Not really B. I hope so C. Sounds good D .No wonder 4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself. A. that B. this C. it D. her 5. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs. A. bought B. would buy C. have bought D. had bought 6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again. A. saying B. says C. said D. having said 7. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. A. where B. what C. which D. why 8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow? —_____.If she were to come, she would have called me. A. Go ahead B. Certainly C. That’s right D. I don’t think so 9. It’s standard pra ctice for a company like this one______ a security officer. A. employed B. being employed C. to employ D. employs 10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. A. which B. whose C. who D. why 第二节 完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题1分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分） A There was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a 11 walked in and the parrot said to the man ,―Hey you!‖ The man said, ―What!?‖ The parrot said, ―Your 12 is really ugly.‖ The man got very 13 and went to the store owner and said, ―Your bird just 14 my wife. It said she was ugly.‖ The owner stormed over, 15 the bird, took it into the ―black room,‖shook it a bit, 16 out a few feathers, and said,―Don’t ever, ever say anything to 17 my customers again. You got that！！！‖ With that 18 he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its 19 and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks 20 and in walked this guy and his wife again. The parrot said, ―Hey you!‖ The guy said, ―What!?‖
(北京卷)2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例：What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案是A 1. What juice does the man order? A. Lemon B. Apple C. Orange 2. What subject does the man like best? A. History. B. Biology. C. Chemistry. 3. Where is the woman from? A. Britain. B. Russia. C. America. 4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want? A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly. 5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary’s birthday? A. A bicycle. B. A pen. C. A book. 第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分） 听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白你将听两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman ? A. She has a cough. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever. 7. How long is the medicine for? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。 8. What does the woman need? A. Some ink. B. A printer. C. Some paper. 9. What problem does the man have? A. He can’t send a text m essage.. B. He can’t hear the woman clearly. C. He can’t be back to the office soon. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江） 英语试题 选择题部分（共80分） 第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. ---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon. --- ______. A. It’s my pleasure B. Never mind C. Leave it alone D. Good for you 2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into ______ night. A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. a; a D. 不填；the 3.An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850. A. each B. it C. this D. one 4.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. A. strict B. sympathetic C. stubborn D. sensitive 5.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. A. when B. where C. which D. why 6.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like. A. attempts B. requests C. doubts D. promises https://www.doczj.com/doc/644347911.html,st week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later. A. share B. realize C. ignore D. cause 8.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me. A. what B. how C. that D. whether 9.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen. A. prove B. imply C. demand D. predict 10.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ . A. in return B. in common C. in turn D. in place 11.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests
试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 卷一（选择题，共50分） 一、英语知识运用（本题30个小题，每个小题1分，共30分。在每个小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出，填涂在答题卡上） 1. ——how is everything with you? ——________________________ a.well.pretty good. b.how do you do? c.no.i don’t think so. d.and you? 2.——what does xiao zhang look like? ——he is__________________. a.my brother b.tall and thin c.a teacher d.20 years old 3.——are you going to see the film with us? -----no.i_____it twice. a. see b.was seeing c.would see d.have seen 4.-----happy new year! ----thanks._______. a.that’s all right b.the same to you c.all right d.good
5.----would you like some more bread? ----i’m full._________. a. yes,please b.i’d like some c.thank you all the same d.i can’t 6.----_______do you go jogging? ----three times a week. a. how often b.how long c.how soon d.how far 7.---where are you going? ---i’m going to the airport to ___my friend. a. put up b.pick up c.wake up d.give up 8.--=________lovely weather it is!shall we go for picnic? ----that’s a good idea. a. what a b.what c.how a d.how 9.---would you like ___some fruit? ----no thanks. i don’t feel like eating anything now. a. have b.had c.having d.to have 10.there is______with my watch. i’ll have it repaired. a.something wrong b.wrong something c.anything wrong d.wrong anything
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（北京卷） 英语 本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday? A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C.Greece. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner
绝密★启用前 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where are the speakers? A. At a swimming pool. B. In a clothing shop. C. At a school lab. 2. What will Tom do next? A. Turn down the music. B. Postpone the show. C. Stop practicing. 3. What is the woman busy doing? A. Working on a paper. B. Tidying up the office. C. Organizing a party. 4. When will Henry start his vacation? A. This weekend. B. Next week. C. At the end of August. 5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill?
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。 4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1.What does the woman want to do ? A. Find a place B. Buy a map C.Get an address 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car B.Give her a ride C.Pick up a aunt 3. Who might Mr Peterson be? A. new professor B.A department head C.A company director 4. What does the man think of the book? A.Quite different B.Very interesting C.Too simple 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Weather B.Clothes. C.News.
山东省2015届高考一轮专题训练 时态和语态 1. （2014山东）Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______. A. will expect B. are expecting C. expect D. had expected 【答案】D 5. （2014山东）They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs. A. bought B. would buy C. have bought D. had bought 【答案】B 31.（2011山东）When I got on the bus, I_____ I had left my wallet at home. A. was realizing B. realized C. have realized D. would realize 解析：B 35.（2011山东） She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything! A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating 解析：B 30.（2010山东） Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died. A. would save B. saves C. had saved D. has saved 【答案】D
绝密★启封并使用完毕前 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（北京卷） 本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例： What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案是 A 1. What juice does the man order? A. Lemon B. Apple C. Orange 2. What subject does the man like best? A. History. B. Biology. C. Chemistry. 3. Where is the woman from? A. Britain. B. Russia. C. America. 4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want? A. Weekly. B. Monthly. C. Yearly. 5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary’s birthday? A. A bicycle. B. A pen. C. A book. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白你将听两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation? A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the woman make the call? A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room service.