2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第六周星期五阅读理解应用广告类+生活故事类七选五+语法填空
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018·广西桂林九校联合)
Top Summer Music Festivals to Travel to
Summer is the best time of a year for music lovers，especially if you love the outdoor concert scene.Festival season is just kicking off，and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.
Primavera Sound
To kick off the summer，there’s no better place than Barcelona.On the concert lineup，you’ll find bands like The Zombies，Arcade Fire，and Bon Iver.Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.
May 31－June 4；Barcelona，Spain
Music Type：Rock，hip-hop
Price：86—323
Governors Ball
One of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governor’s Ball，which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park.Some of the playing artists include Tool，Phoenix，Lorde，Flume，and the Wu-Tang Clan.
June 2－4；New York City，New York，USA
Music Type：Rock，hip-hop，pop
Price：105—405
Bonnaroo
Bonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year.Some of the most well-known mu sicians will be playing this year，including U2，Red Hot Chili Peppers，The Weeknd，and Chance the Rapper.
June 8－11；Manchester，Tennessee，USA
Music Type：Rock，hip-hop
Price：210—554
Firefly Music Festival
Many people haven’t thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation，but mid-June is a great time to plan this trip if you love music.Headliners for this
year’s show are The Weeknd，Muse，Twenty One Pilots，Chance the Rapper，and Bob Dylan.
June 15－18；Dover，Delaware，USA
Music Type：Blues，rock
Price：179—499
1.Which concert has the cheapest ticket?
A.Bonnaroo.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6418388235.html,ernors Ball.
C.Primavera Sound.
D.Firefly Music Festival.
2.What is special about Firefly Music Festival?
A.It performs Blues.
B.It is popular with travelers.
C.It is held in summer.
D.It has many famous musicians.
3.When can you enjoy Flume’s performance?
A.On May 31.
B.On June 3.
C.On June 9.
D.On June 15.
B
(2018·河南豫南豫北名校精英联赛)
After a few moments，my passenger started a conversation.It began ordinarily enough：“How do you like driving a cab？”
“It’s OK，” I said.“I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.But if I could get a job making 100 a week more，I’d take it—just like you would.How about you？”
His reply intrigued me.“I would not change jobs even if I could make twice as much money doi ng something else.”
I’d never heard that before.“What do you do？”
“I’m in the neurology(神经学) department at New York Hospital.”
I believe that people are put together for a reason.I decided to ask for this man’s help.We were not far from the airport.
“Could I ask a favor of you？I have a son,15，a good kid.He wants a job，but a 15-year-old can’t get hired unless his old man knows someone who owns a business，and I don’t，” I paused，“Is there any possibility that you could get him some kind of a summer job？”
He di dn’t respond for a while.Finally，he said，“Well，the medical students have a summer research project.Maybe he could fit in.Have him send me his school record.”
I tore off a piece of my brown lunch bag，and he scribbled his name on it and paid me.It was the last time I ever saw him.
After I nagged(唠叨)，yelled，and finally threatened to cut off his allowance(零用钱)，my son Robbie sent off his grades to the guy the next morning.
Two weeks later，when I arrived home from work，my son was beaming(眉开眼笑).He handed me a letter from my passenger，“Fred Plum，MD，Neurologist-in-Chief，New York Hospital”.Robbie was to call my passenger’s secretary for an interview.
Robbie got the job.He did minor tasks，unpaid，but he fit in well.The following summer，he worked at the hospital again with more responsibility.As high school graduation neared，Dr Plum was kind enough to write letters of recommendation for Robbie.Much to our delight，he was accepted by Brown University.
Robbie did well in college and medical school，and he eventually did a fou r-year residency(住院医生实习期) in obstetrics and gynecology(妇产科).Finally，Dr Robert Stem，the son of a taxicab driver，became OB-GYN(妇产科医师) chief resident at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center.
Some might call it fate，and I guess it was.But it shows that something as ordinary as a taxi ride can change your life.
4.What does the underlined word “intrigued” in the third paragraph mean?
A.Confused.
B.Benefited.
C.Interested.
D.Challenged.
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?
A.The small sum mer job led to Robbie’s career.
B.The author loves his job and devotes himself to it.
C.Robbie was very eager to work at New York Hospital.
D.Dr Plum promised to help the author without hesitation.
6.What can we conclude from the article?
A.The author often asked his passengers for favors.
B.The author often forced his opinions on his son.
C.The author tried to do what he could for his son.
D.The author taught his son by example.
7.The author develops the article mainly by .
A.providing examples
B.making comparisons
C.following the natural time order
D.presenting causes and effects
Ⅱ.七选五
(2018·河南周口中英文学校月考)
Are you truly happy？Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness？ 8 The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
?Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy.Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
?Surround yourself with happy people.It is easy to begin to think negativ ely when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 9
?When something goes wrong，try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self-pity.Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.
? 10 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
?11 Whether you treat yourself to lunch，take a long，relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance，you will be subconsciously(下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.
?Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness.Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
?Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 12
A.On the contrary，if you are around people who are happy，their emotional state will be infectious.
B.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.
C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.
D.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
E.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.
F.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.
G.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2018·内蒙古巴彦淖尔第一中学期中)
My mother and my brother were taking a trip to Washington，D.C.They came back
with the most 13. (amaze) story I have ever heard!
When they passed by New York，their train failed to work 14. (proper)，the conductors asked everyone to move forward to another train.When everyone 15. (seat)，my mother realized she didn’t have her hand bag，in 16. was her money，tickets，credit card and license.She rushed to a conductor.“Excuse me，I left my
bag on the other train.Can you stop the train？” The conductor replied，“Oh，I’m sorry,17. we cannot let you off.” My mom quickly picked up her cel lphone，18. only thing she had，and started calling someone for help but 19. vain.
Luckily，when the train finally stopped in Delaware，a man left the train and
handed my mom 112.My mother thanked him and felt grateful for his 20. (kind).She got the man’s address and promised 21. (find) a way to pay him back.My mother and my brother finally arrived in Washington，D.C.，but did not get to do all
the things as 22. (plan).They got to take a few bike rides，buy souvenirs，and more.They made the best of the worst vacation!
答案精析
Ⅰ.
1.C [细节理解题。根据每个活动的票价Primavera Sound “Price：86—323”，Governors
Ball “Price：105—405”，Bonnaroo “Price：210—554”，Firefly Music Festival “Price：179—499”比较可知Primavera Sound是票价最便宜的，故选C。]
2.A [细节理解题。根据每个活动的音乐类型比较可知，Firefly Music Festival的独特之
处在于有Blues音乐，故选A。]
3.B [细节理解题。根据Governors Ball中的“Some of the playing artists include Tool，Phoenix，Lorde，Flume，and the Wu-Tang Clan.”可知有Flume的表演，演出时间是June
2－4，选项中On June 3在此期间，故选B。]
4.C [词义猜测题。根据下文“I would not change jobs even if I could make twice as much money doing something else.(我不会改变工作的，即使做其他的工作能挣两倍的钱)”。再根据上文“if I could get a job making 100 a week more，I’d take it”可知，他的回答使我感兴趣。故选C。]
5.A [推理判断题。根据倒数第三、四段可知，这份暑期的工作将Robbie引向了医学事业。故选A。]
6.C [推理判断题。纵观全文，特别是倒数第五、六段可知，作者设法为儿子做他能做的事。故选C。]
7.C [推理判断题。从全文来看这篇文章是按照正常的时间顺序展开的，故选C。]
Ⅱ.
语篇解读本文叙述了保持心情愉快的几条建议。
8.F [根据该空前两句连续提出的几个问题，可知这几个问题都是对于追求幸福的人来说很重要的问题。故选F。]
9.A [根据前文“It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.”可知当你的周围是消极的人，你就会感到消极，从中可知情感是传染的，是会受周围的人的情绪影响的。故选A。]
10.G [根据下文“These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.”可知G 项：Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.每天花几分钟思考那些让你快乐的事情，符合文意。few minutes是提示，故选G。]
11.E [该段内容主要是建议我们要对自己好，选项中只有E项中的“to do something nice for yourself”符合文意。故选E。]
12.C [根据上文“Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.”可知保持健康是另一种获得幸福的方式。C项：Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.体重过重或吃些不健康的食物会让人情绪不好，与之对应。故选C。]
Ⅲ.13.amazing 14.properly 15.was seated 16.which 17.but
18.the 19.in 20.kindness 21.to find 22.planned
阅读理解训练50篇（1） 1 Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell.But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger. For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hor- mones (荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etC．In general the person feels excited and ready to act. Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.” Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger. 1．“Damaging emotion” means t hat _________. A．the emotion is harmless B．the emotion is harmful C．the feeling is very strong D．the feeling is hard 2．What statement is right? A．Were you angry, you would be cancered (得癌症). B．Once you are angry, you must be cancered. C．Angry as you are often, you can't be cancered, D．Anger may cause you a cancer. 3．Expressing anger violently _________ repressing it according to some scientists. A．is just the same as B．is more harmful than C．is no better than D．is much better than 4．According to the author, you'd better _________. A．never be angry B．cool it down before you express it C．laugh and laugh when you get angry D．admit you are wrong when you are angry 二
阅读理解D专练5篇 Passage 1(2017江苏,D) Old Problem, New Approaches While clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life, global warming will continue for some decades after CO2 emissions(排放) peak. So even if emissions were to begin to decrease today, we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate change. Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation. When it comes to adaptation, it is important to understand that climate change is a process. We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard, but to a constantly shifting set of conditions. This is why, in part at least, the US National Climate Assessment says that:“There is no ‘one-size fits all’ adaptation.”Nevertheless, there are some actions that offer much and carry little risk or cost. Around the world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poor countries. Floods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades. Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others saw only disaster. His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floating libraries, schools, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels and other communicating facilities. Rezwan is creating floating connectivity(连接) to replace flooded roads and highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level:his staff show people how to make floating gardens and fish ponds to prevent starvation during the wet season. Elsewhere in Asia even more astonishing actions are being taken. Chewang Norphel lives in a mountainous region in India, where he is known as the Ice Man. The loss of glaciers(冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture. Without the glaciers, water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops. Norphel’s inspiration came from seeing the waste of water over winter, when it was not needed. He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring. His fields of ice supply perfectly timed irrigation(灌溉) water. Having created nine such ice reserves, Norphel calculates that he has stored about 200,000m3of water. Climate change is a continuing process, so Norphel’s ice reserves will not last forever. Warming will overtake them. But he is providing a few years during which the farmers will, perhaps, be able to find other means of adapting.
高考英语阅读理解专项训练100篇 (名师传授解题技巧+实战练习，值得下载) 一、阅读理解解题技巧 阅读理解题是考查学生对活的语言材料的理解能力，即通过阅读材料获得信息的能力。具体说来，阅读理解能力测试的主要要求是：（1）掌握所读材料的主旨大意，以及用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节；（2）既理解具体事实，也理解抽象的概念；（3）既理解字面意思，也理解深层含义，包括作者的态度、意图等；（4）既理解某句、某段的意义，也理解全篇的逻辑关系，并能根据文章进行推理和判断；（5）既能根据材料所提供的信息去理解，也能结合中学生应有的常识去理解。根据这几项能力测试的要求，试题中常采用如下几种题型：事实询问题、推理判断题、数据推算题、识图解意题和主旨大意题。根据这一测试要求和题型设计，答题时可以采取如下解题技巧和对策。 1．首先解题时要充满自信。由于平时有些同学对做阅读理解时存在一种畏惧心理，因此考试做题时心理就难免会产生紧张感，特别是阅读时再遇到几个生词就头脑发胀，从而使自己的思路更加模糊不清。其实这是完全没有必要的，因为阅读中遇到几个生词或几个难以理解的句子是常有的事，也是正常现象。因为按大纲要求，试卷中允许有不超过3%的生词，只要认真分析，仔细阅读，这些生词和句子很可能并不影响你的解题。所以答题之前首先要有必胜的信心。 2．扫读全文，理解全文主旨大意。拿到一篇文章，首先要快速扫读全文，虽为扫读，但不可漫不经心，阅读时也应聚精会神，力求可能多地获取材料信息，只是这次遇到生词和难句先不必去处理，不要因纠缠文中的个别生词和难句而影响了对全文的主旨大意的了解。
3．对症下药，各个击破。了解全文的大概意思之后，再把短文的问题简单看一遍，弄懂题意，然后带着问题再去寻读全文。这次阅读过程中要善于抓文章中的关键词句。寻读也就是迅速的查找需要了解的信息，是为某些特定的问题而阅读，因此阅读时要有较强的针对性，对与问题有关的数据，词句等仔细阅读，认真理解，同时结合不同考查内容的题型，采取如下解题对策： （1）事实询问题：这类试题通常是以疑问词what，who，when，where，why，how 等引起的特殊问句，就文章中某一词语、某一句子、某一段落或某一具体细节和事实进行提问。解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一个选项的含义，然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源，同时注意题目和文章中的暗示作用。特别注意辨别各种信息，确认各种信息。 （2）推理判断题：此题要求我们通过表面文字信息去推测文章隐含的意思，对文章的发展情节及作者的态度、意图等做出合乎逻辑的的推理判断。这种题要求我们在阅读时要抓住文章的主题和细节、从分析文章的结构入手，根据上下文的内在联系，充分挖掘文章的深层含义。对暗含在文章中事件的因果关系，人物的动机，以及作者未言明的倾向、态度、意图、观点进行合乎逻辑的推理、分析和判断。同时善于抓住文中实质性的东西，不要被带假象的表面信息或似是而非的东西所迷惑。并且注意推断作者态度时要力求从作者的态度、观点去思考，切勿想当然，凭个人的观点习惯看法来回答的问题。 （3）数据推算题：此题要求我们就文章提供的数据，以及数据与文章中其他信息的关系做出计算和推断，然后做出选择。这就要求我们解题时，要在理解好题意的前提下去对与数据有关的信息认真分析，若数据信息较多，还要注意弄清数据之间的关系，同时分清有用与无用信息，最终作出正确判断。 （4）主旨大意题：此题用以考查我们对文章主题或中心思想的领会和理解能力。在解答此类试题时要注意每段的中心句，抓住每一段的主题句。一般主题句都用来表达一段主旨大意，因此，只要找准每段的主题句，文章的中心思想和文章的最佳标题也就不难确定了。
海淀区2015高考英语阅读理解训练（6）（答案） 【2015高考复习】阅读理解 “The U．S.Food and Drug Administration(FDA)is considering to put stricter limits over tanning salons(晒黑廊)and wants to ban anyone younger than 18 years of age from using a tanning bed，”an advisory panel(专家团)announced last week. The panel is calling for tighter controls on the industry such as requiring teenagers to get the approval from their parents before using tanning beds or limiting the use of artificial tanning to a certain age.“Given the absence of any demonstra ted benefits，I think it is an obligation for us to ban artificial tanning for those under 18，”said panelist Dr.Michael Olding. Along with a possible ban for teenagers，the panel also recommended that visible warning labels should be placed either on the tanning machines or in the salons in order to caution tanners of the possible dangers.In addition，the committee decided that stricter regulations and classifications were critical to make the machines safe r.At this time the machines are categorized as FDA Class 1 devices，the ones that are least likely to cause harm.In case the FDA decided to change their classification from Class 1 to Class 2，as advised by the panel，the FDA could limit the levels of radiation the machines emit.Class 2 devices include X-ray m achines and powered wheelchairs. Getting a tan，whether from a tanning bed or the sun，increases the risk of developing skin https://www.doczj.com/doc/6418388235.html,st year，the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)decla red tanning beds as “carcin ogenic(致癌的)to humans”．It was discovered that young individuals in their teens and 20s who use tanning beds on a regular basis have a 75 per cent higher risk of suffering from melanoma(黑素瘤)，the deadliest form of skin cancer.According to the American Cancer Society，melanoma accounted for nearly 69,000 cases of skin cancer in 2009 and will account for most (about 8,650)of the 11,590 mortality cases due to skin cancer each year. 【语篇解读】随着人们审美观的变化，越来越多的人希望自己拥有健康的古铜色皮肤。于是日光浴和晒黑廊相应而生。晒黑真的能使人拥有健康的皮肤吗？专家告诉我们并非如此。针对这种情况，美国食品药物管理局又会做何行动呢？ 20．According to the passage，what measures will U．S.FDA most probably take? A．Banning tanning salons. B．Posing heavier tax over tanning salons.
高考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around the world. Westerners' understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture, cupping and massage(针灸，拔罐和按摩). For instance, the purple, injury-like marks left on U. S. swimmer Michael Phelps，back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016. As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know that while 103 World Health Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine. TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs. Herbs are made into pills, powder and soup, and the kind of herbs used, their quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients (原材料) jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical composition and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs. Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity. While Western medicine-making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescriptions handed down from the past. Chinese chemist Tu Youyou's winning the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her research into malaria (疟疾) treatment may drive creativity to some extent in China's TCM industry. However, the current state of affairs cannot be changed within a short time. （1）Why does the author mention the example of Michael Phelps? A. Because he was injured in his swimming. B. Because cupping is a kind of important TCM treatment. C. Because westerners know a little about TCM. D. Because westerners attach great importance to TCM. （2）Why don't some member countries of WHO recognize Chinese herbal medicine? A. Because Chinese herbs can get rid of diseases. B. Because they only approve the practice of acupuncture. C. Because Western medicine is more effective. D. Because medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly. （3）Compared with Western medicine, what is the weak point of TCM in Paragraph 4? A. The methods of planting herbs. B. The effectiveness of prescription. C. Lacking in standardization. D. Its stable functions.
高三英语阅读理解专练（七） 制卷人：施浩杰2008/11/17 A His own way to express love Yesterday was our three-year anniversary. We didn’t do anything romantic: we just walked hand in hand and talked about our past and future. This was pretty much what I had expected. Andy is unromantic guy: no sweet words or roses. Smart as he is, he is a little bit shy expressing his love. In contrast, I am an outspoken girl who likes to show her feelings directly. So needless to say, I often feel that is insensitive. I envy other girls who are surrounded by sweet words. I was in this sullen mood until I heard a beautiful sentence one day: “If someone does not love you in the way you like, it does not mean that he does not love you.”this simple but sensible sentence made me think about our happy days and recall his deep concern for me. One cold winter night, I got a high fever. He hurried to my dorm and took me to the hospital. He was in such a hurry that he even forgot to wear socks. Upon arrival, he ran through the hospital handling all the formalities(手续). When I was put on a drip（输液）, he told me interesting stories to make me happy. Being held in his warm arms and listening to his tender voice, I had never felt so safe and comfortable. Gradually, I felt asleep. When I woke up 15 minutes later, he was still whispering to me. He explained that if he had stopped talking I would have waken up. At that moment, I found love in his sparkling eyes. Another time, I had a bad quarrel with my best friend. Although I knew it was my fault, I refused to admit it. I was angry when he insisted I apologize to her. He said that it was difficult to admit a mistake, but this was what everyone should do. The next morning, I apologized to my friend and asked for her forgiveness. My unromantic boyfriend cares about my health like my father, understand me like my mother and helps me like my elder brother. (344 words) 1. Why does the author envy other girls of her age? A. Their boyfriends look more handsome. B. Their boyfriends express love directly. C. They win a lot of praise from colleagues. D. They often receive roses from their boyfriends. 2. The author mentioned her experience in hospital to show Andy . A. loves her greatly B. is always careless C. sometimes appears shy D. is good at telling stories 3. Which word can describe Andy’s personality? A. Insensitive. B. Generous. C. Talkative. D. Thoughtful. 4. The writer writes the passage to tell us that . A. Andy is indeed a very lever boy B. Andy is a perfect husband C. Andy has his own way to express love D. Andy cares more about others 5. The word sullen in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by A. cheerful B. calm C. painful D. bad B MILAN, Italy - Can't get to Milan to see Leonardo Da Vinci's masterpiece "The Last Supper?" All you need is an Internet connection. Officials put online an image of "The Last Supper" at 16
（英语）高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team—all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach's decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. While the school had been out for the New Year's holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some. Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn't back down on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior students—agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach's decision. “We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our community,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause. The team may not win another game this year. But they've learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one's action on others, and honesty that will serve them well throughout life. （1）It can be inferred from the passage that the five girls who were kicked off the team were ________. A. very good players on the team B. addicted to alcohol and drugs C. three junior students and two senior students D. scolded by their parents for drinking alcohol （2）What did the girls do to support their coach's decision? A. They didn't fight for Danville High School any more. B. They all gave speeches to apologize in the local press. C. They admitted their mistake in public in the gymnasium. D. They would never drink any alcohol throughout their life. （3）Which word best describes the coach Rainville? A. Indifferent. B. Strict. C. Stubborn. D. Cruel. （4）Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Growing up with pain B. A bad mistake C. Team rules are everything D. Basketball girls in high school 【答案】（1）A
高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案含解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Average humans can consume 15 or more drinks in plastic bottles a month. If you were born after 1978, and live until 80 years old, you will leave behind a minimum of 14,400 plastic bottles on this planet. These bottles take hundreds of years to break down into tiny pieces of plastic, never to completely disappear. Most of the waste is consumed by fish and birds, which has shortened their lifetime greatly. The Plastic Bottle Village is just a great idea that might finally save us from being buried in plastic. It's a community in Panama that is going to be made of used bottles. The design process begins with building steel frames, which are then filled with these bottles. Once this step is complete, and electrical and plumbing (管道装置) lines are put inside, the plastic walls are covered by concrete—both inside and outside. So no one will actually be able to tell that the walls are made of plastic. Besides, the material will keep the house 17°C cooler than the outside, which is the biggest benefit to people living inside. The village is the brainchild (主意) of Robert Bezeau with the intention of setting up several environmental projects. Having started a recycling program four years ago, during which a number of plastic bottles were collected, he started to think of how they could be put to use. Soon enough, he decided to use them to build houses, and came up with a basic idea for the construction process. The project hopes to make people conscious of the waste that these bottles create so that they can do more to protect the environment. The village will also create an education center that will teach individuals from the world how to reuse plastic bottles as construction materials for shelter. Recycled bottles could neutralize the negative effect of your passage on this planet, and move closer to leaving only your “footprints”. （1）What does Paragraph 1 intend to tell us? A. The reason for buying fewer drinks. B. The difficult situation of wildlife. C. The amount of plastic waste. D. The seriousness of plastic pollution. （2）What is the biggest benefit to people living in the Plastic Bottle Village? A. The house will be much cooler than normal ones. B. The material of construction will be reduced a lot. C. The newly-made house can save a lot of electricity. D. The waste of the house can be consumed by fish and birds. （3）Which of the following words can best describe Robert? A. Creative. B. Courageous. C. Enthusiastic. D. Sensitive.（4）The main purpose of Robert's projects is to A. provide shelter for locals B. reuse all deserted plastic bottles C. popularize the use of plastic bottles D. raise people's environmental awareness 【答案】（1）D （2）A