2017高考完形复习——完形填空必背动词短语(PDF版本)
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:376.87 KB
- 文档页数:15
一定要背的375个高频短语一、look短语1.look at看…...2.look for寻找3.look up查阅,向上看4.look out 向外看,小心5.look over仔细检查6.look after照顾,照料7.look like看起来像8.look through浏览9.look into 向….里看10.look around环顾四周11look forward to期盼,期待12.look ahead 向前看存好可打印二、put短语1.put up举起,挂起,搭建2.put on穿上,戴上,上演3.put away把...放好4.put off推迟,推延5.put down把一放下,记下3.get on上车,相处,进展4.get over克服,恢复,原谅5.get back 回来,返回6.get through接通电话7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入….9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚11.get ready for为..做准备12.get married结婚13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达15.get along进展,相处16.get across通过,度过17.get in收获,进入18.get behind落后,识破19.get rid of摆脱,除去20.get down咽下,使沮丧21.get about徘徊,走动22.get used to 习惯做某事..6.put out扑灭,伸出 23.get home到家7.put into把…放进…,把…译成..24.get out of避免,逃避8.put one's heart into全神贯注于四、give短语三、get短语1 .get up起床2 .get off下车by.波波老师1.give up放弃2.give out分发3.give in屈服,让步4.give back归还5.give away赠送,分发五、keep 短语1 . keep on继续2.keep out不让...进入,挡住3.keep off使..不踏入4.keep away from远离….5 . keep .down控制,抑制6.keep healthy/fit保持健康7.keep from隐瞒8.keep doing sth一直做某事9.keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事10.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11.keep up坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系六、turn短语1.turn on打开2.turn off关闭3.turn up调大,放大4.turn down调小,关小5.turn over翻转过来6.turn left/right 向左转/右转七、come短语e over顺便来访e true实现,达到e out 出来,开放,出版e on加油,来吧e back 回来e up with想出,提出e in进来e along 出现,发生,来到e from来自,产自e across遇见,偶然发现八、take短语1 .take up 占据(时间,空间)2.take after与(父母等)相像3. take place发生4 .take care小心,当心5 .take off脱下,起飞6 .take out拿出,取出7 .take away拿走,带走8 .take down取下9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡13.take part in参加14.take pride in对..感到自豪15.take a photo拍照16.take turns轮流,依次17.take an interest in对..感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假19.take medicine服药20.take an action采取行动21 .take a taxi打的22. take one's advice接受某人的建议九、on短语1 .on duty值日,值班2 .on time准时,按时3 . on foot步行4 .on vacation度假5 .on sale销售,出售6.on TV在电视里7.on display展出,陈列8 . on board在船上9.on the Internet在网上10.on the radio在收音机里11 . on one's way在一的路上12.on weekends在周末13.on the other hand另一方面14.on the left/right在左边/右边15.on the phone在通话16.on the wall在墙上17.depend on依靠,依赖,取决于18.get on上车,相处,进展19.work on从事,忙于,演算20 .put on穿上,戴上21 .turn on打开22 .try on试穿,试戴23. pass on传递24 .hold on稍等片刻25. go on继续26 .decide on决定27.concentrate on专心,专注28. live on 以. ….为生29.spend . .on在..花费30 .come on加油,来吧十、in短语1.in all总共,共计2.in class在班上3.in English用英语4.in short总之,简言之5.in a hurry匆忙6.in the end最后,终于7.in the future在将来8.in time及时9.in fact事实上,实际上10.in bed在床上11.in hospital住院12.in the way碍事的,挡道的13.in this way这样14.in red穿着红衣服15.in danger处于危险中16.in trouble处于困境中17.in a minute立刻,马上18.in surprise惊奇地,惊讶地19.in public 当众,公开20.in general大体上,一般而言,通常21.in common共有的,公有的22 .in style时尚的23.in good health身体健康24 . in front of在.前面25.in the sun在阳光下26. in the past few years在过去几年时间里27.in order to为了28.in the past在过去29 .do well in在..方面干得好30 . major in专修,主修31.be interested in对..感兴趣32.take part in参加33.be weak in在..差34.take pride in 以..而自豪35.hand in上交,交纳36.arrive in到达(大地点)十一、out短语1.give out给出,分发2.hand out分发3.hang out 闲逛4.break out爆发5.sell out卖完,售完6.look out 向外看,小心7.go out 出去,熄灭8.put out伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9.keep out不使…进入10.find out查明,弄清11.run out用完,用尽12.take out拿出,取出,带出13.clean out打扫干净,清除e out 出来,开放,出版15.work out产生结果,算出16.point out指出17.help sb out帮助…解决困难18.get out 出去,离开十二、for短语1 .wait for等待2 . look for寻找3 . pay for为..付款4.care for关心,照料5.stand for代表6.leave for动身去某地7 .ask for请求,要求8.prepare for为...做准备9.provide . .for为..提供10.thanks for为. …而感谢…11.get ready for为. …做准备12.be famous for因...而闻名13. be good for对..有益14.be bad for对...有害15.be late for迟到16.be used for用来做….十三、about短语1.talk about谈论,讨论2.worry about担心3.care about关心,担心4.learn about 了解关于….十四、at短语1.at once立刻,马上2.at least至少3.at most最多4.at last最后5.at home在家6.at noon在中午7.at night在夜晚8.at times有时,偶尔9.at school在上学10.at table在吃饭11.at present 目前,现在12.at work在工作13.at all全然,根本14.at the age of在..岁时15.at the end of在…结尾16.at the moment此刻,现在17.at the same time 同时18.at first首先19.aim at 旨在,目的是20.knock at敲击21.look at看着22.shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23.point at指着24.arrive at到达25.be good at对...干得好26.be angry at对..生气27.be surprised at对..感到惊讶ugh at嘲笑29.arrive at (小地点) 1.give up放弃2.take up 占据,占去,从事3.put up举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4.set up建立,创立5.open up打开,开阔6.dress up乔装打扮7.stay up熬夜,不睡觉8.wake up醒来,唤醒,叫醒9.look up 向上看,查阅10.cheer up使..振作11.end up以..结束,结果为..12.go up升起,上升13.hurry up赶快14.u se up用光,用完15.show up 出席,露面16.stand up起立,站起来17.make up编造,构成,化妆18.think up想出,提出19.cut up切碎20.pick up捡起,乘搭便车21.mix up混合22.call up打电话23.grow up成长,长大24.ring up打电话25.clean up把...打扫干净26.fix up修理,修补27.get up起床28.keep up保持,坚持29 .fill up装满30 .send up发射1 .get off下车2.put off推迟,拖延3.take off脱下,起飞4.go off发出响声,离开5 .turn off关闭6.cut off切断7 .set off激起,引起,出发8 .break off突然中止,中断9 . keep off远离,使—不踏入10 . run off迅速离开,跑掉11 . be off离开,走开12.fall off落下,从...掉下13 .show off炫耀,卖弄十七、niwith短语1.agree with 同意2.play with与..玩,玩弄3.share with与..分享…e up with想出,提出5.end up with 以...而结束6.fight with与..打架7.catch up with赶上8.be filled with .里装满….9.deal/do with对付,处理10.provide .with为...提供11.begin start with 以...开始12.get on well with与..相处融洽13.argue with与…争吵14.with one’s help在某人的帮助下15.with the light on开着灯16.quarrel with与…吵架17.be busy with忙于..18.be angry with sb生某人的气19.be strict with sb对..严格要求20.be popular with深受. 的喜欢21.fall in live with爱上…22.help sb with sth帮助.做某事pare..with与. …相比十八、of短语1.be afraid of害怕…2.be tired of厌倦..3.be sure of确信….4..be made of 由...做成5.be terrified of害怕….6.be fond of喜欢….7.be careful of小心. , 当心….8.be full of …里装满9.be proud of 以..而自豪10.be confident of对..有信心11.take care of照顾,照料12.think of考虑,认为,想起13.hear of听说14.remind of使某人想起….15.dream of梦想十六、off短语。
高考英语完型填空必背短语inother words 换句话说1.on the other hand 在另一方面in a similar way按相似的方式2.by all means当然可以;一定step forward向前走;站出来;迈步3.go on 发生;进行;过去;向前走back away为了让出地方而后退,由于害怕而后退e out出来;出现;出版;出狱know about 知道,了解5.learn from向…学习,从…获得[吸取];效法cheer for为…喝彩叫好,为…鼓劲加油6.look after为…喝彩叫好,为…鼓劲加油cross over横[越]过(河等),穿过(道路、屋子等);7.drive along一直往前开hurry down赶快下来,迅速下来8.keep off (使)不接近;禁食;避开某一话题hold up举起;支撑;耽搁;持械抢劫9.hang out伸出;晾晒;闲逛move on继续前进;对…采取行动;出发;离开10.turn around (使)转身;(使)好转;改变意见search for 搜索;查找11.store up储存,积攒;囤;贮藏;收藏give away泄露;失去;赠送;12.put on表演(节目),举办,展出,增加(体重)be sorry for 为…感到难过,歉疚13.be satisfied with 对…感到满意be proud of 因...而骄傲、自豪14.be surprised by 对...感到惊讶be curious about 对…好奇15.be aware of意识到,察觉到be interested in 对…感兴趣;关心16.be careful with 当・・by mistake 错误地17.by chance偶然地,意外地;碰巧;偏巧by luck 侥幸18.stand back靠后站,避开take a rest 休息一下19.make a decision决定下来,作出决定,下决心hold on坚持;等一等;〈口〉别挂电话;抓紧不放20.rely on依靠,依赖show up显而易见;到场;(使)看得见;羞辱21.make up构成;形成;编造;化妆;凑足be harmful to对...有害22.be mixed with把・・・混在一起be different from 与・・・不同23.be applied to适用于;应用于;施加于get hold of得到,获得;领会,弄懂24.be prepared for 对...有所准备take charge of 掌管;负责e down下来,降落;倒塌,落魄come through到达;穿过;传来;(健康)恢复e in进来;到达;当选come over过来;突然感到;顺便来访27.a s if似乎;好像;仿佛in case 以防万一28.back off v.后退move on继续前进;对…采取行动;出发;离开29.set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作for certain 无疑地,确定地30.for consideration以供考虑in person 亲自31.by myself我独自地in public公开地,当众;大庭广众;桌面儿上32.on purpose故意地;特地;特有的目的for the first time 初次,第一次33.at any time adv.任何时候;随时from time to time 有时;偶尔;间或34.in good time早,提前;适时cheer for为…喝彩叫好,为…鼓劲加油35.beat out筋疲力尽;扑灭(火);敲出(曲调等)rely on依靠,依赖36.stay with 在…家里作客,继续为…工作give up放弃;投降37.r egister for为…注册[登记]. . . come to mind想起来了・・・38.go on sale上市销售come into effect 实行,实施;行之有效39.look for寻找;希望得到deal with 处理,应付40.put forward提出;将…提前;向前移;将钟拨快jump at急于接受41.try out参加・・.选拔(或试演);考验,试验,测试turn down 减少,关小;拒绝;驳回42.on board在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上in time 及时;经过一段时间之后43.for sure无疑;准保pay off取得成功44.spread out伸展,延长;分散;铺设;衍blow up (使)爆炸;产生;爆发;发怒45.fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱hold on to守住;坚持住46.go back to回到;追溯到live up to符合(标准),不负(盛名)47.give way to符合(标准),不负(盛名)calm down镇定,冷静下来48.stand up起立;竖立;经久耐用roll over从(边上)滚下,(使)翻滚49.run off减轻体重;偷走;流失on time按时,准时;以分期付款方式50.in turn相应地;转而;依次;轮流in return作为回报;作为回应51.in vain白费地;徒劳无益地;无效果的;无用的win out最终获得成功;战胜,胜过52.wake up醒来;活跃起来;引起注意;(使)认识到stand out突出;坚持;超群;向前跨步53.by comparison with与..相比,同...比较起来in addition to 除…以外(还)54.regardless of 不管;不顾instead of代替…;而不是…55.safety rule 安全规程comfort zone舒适区;舒适范围56.bottom linen. 底线top secret adj.绝对机密的,最高机密的57.be curious about 对…好奇be displeased with 不满意58.be patient with v.对…有耐心be uncertain about 不确定59.by chance偶然地,意外地;无意之中;碰巧;偏巧by herself (她)独自60.on duty值班;值勤out of sight看不见,在视野之外61.in the way 妨碍;挡道behind the scene 在后台,在幕后62.get out逃离,被迫离开;外出,参加社交活动;退出;take off脱掉;起飞;(使)离开;突然成功63.break in打断;闯入;开始工作;(使)逐渐适用nose in the air 目中无人64.hat in hand十分恭敬地feet on the ground 脚踏实地65.brush aside扫掉;刷掉;轻而易举地对付(敌人);无视put to the test v.使受试验66.bring under discussion 受至讨论take... into account 重视,考虑;顾及67.calm down镇定,冷静下来slow down (使)慢下来;(使)生产缓慢,(使)变得迟钝68.stay on继续停留move on继续前进;对…采取行动;出发;离开69.by the way顺便地,附带说说;顺便一提in that case既然那样;假使那样的话70.by all means当然可以;一定,务必;只管;百般in that moment 在那一刻71.hold back隐瞒;控制;阻碍;犹豫不决relate to与・・.相关;涉及;谈到72.insist on坚决要求make up构成;形成;编造;化妆;凑足73.due to由于;因为instead of代替…;而不是…74.apart from 除了…外;此外as for 至于,关于;说起75.sign up 报名check out结账离开(旅馆等)76.head off使改变方向,阻挡(某人);防止…发生;朝…前进。
2017高考完形复习——完形填空必背动词短语(PDF版本)2017高考完形复习——完形填空必背动词短语1.get短语get around 四处走动;传播;解决(= get about)get away with sth侥幸逃脱;(做了错事而)逍遥法外get back恢复(原来的状态);重提(原来的话题);(+at sb)对某人进行报复;收回get off离开;入睡;别碰;免受惩罚get across被传达;被理解;把……讲清楚get over克服get on继续做;(+with sb)和某人相处;取得成功;get ready for sth 准备好……g get rid of 除掉get through完成;度过;用完;(to sb)+使某人明白;接通;通过(考试);get away with sth逍遥法外2.take短语take up站好位置以备……;开始从事;接受;占有;继续;take care 注意,当心take away拿走;从……减去take care of 照顾=look after = care for take over接管take back退回,归还;收回(所说的话)使回忆起take notice of 注意到take off脱掉;起飞;成功take on承担,呈现,雇佣take place发生take advantage of 利用,欺骗,占……便宜take back收回,取回3.pass短语pass by经过pass away(委婉语)去世;消失pass down 使世代相传;流传pass off(顺利地)进行4.make短语make up编造(说法;解释);组成;化妆make sense有道理,讲得通make peace讲和,调解make out假装;理解;辨认出make progress进步make the best/most of充分利用make a living谋生make up for 补偿;make a difference有影响make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事make one’s fortune发财/doc/6417634515.htmle短语come to an end完结come to苏醒;到达;突然想起come up发生;提到come on开始;快点;加油come up with追赶上;提出;想出come across偶遇;使……产生印象come out出现;开花;出版;被获知显出6.live短语live by 以……谋生live for为……生活live off以食……为生live through 经历……而未死live up to不辜负;履行live with忍受,容忍7.stand短语stand for代表;拥护stand by做好准备;袖手旁观,继续支持stand out 突出stand still 站着不用,停滞不前stand up站立,经久耐用8.set短语set up建立,设立set down= write down写下,记下;set about doing sth = set out to do 开始做……set off出发(for sp),点燃,引发set in(恶劣天气等)到来9.turn短语turn on打开;取决于,依靠turn out结果是,关掉turn up开大,出现,被发现turn down拒绝,关小turn off切断,关掉,驶离turn over翻身,移交,深思熟虑turn around转向,好转,改变意见turn back 挽回,往回走turn against sb与某人反目成仇10.g o短语go through经受(尤指苦难);被通过;翻找;查阅;完成go against违背,触犯go after追求,跟随go about着手干;从事;go around拜访,(消息或笑话)流传;go away 离开,消失go in for从事,喜欢go down倒下,下降,吞下,11.put短语put off延期,推迟,脱去(衣/帽等);使分心put up举起,张贴,建造,进行(抵抗)提高(价格)put up with容忍put on增加,穿上,上演put out熄灭,生产,出版,伸出put away收起来,放好,储存put forward提出。
高考英语完型填空必背短语1.in other words 换句话说2.on the other hand 在另一方面3.in a similar way 按相似的方式4.by all means当然可以;一定5.step forward向前走;站出来;迈步6.go on 发生;进行;过去;向前走7.back away为了让出地方而后退,由于害怕而后退e out出来;出现;出版;出狱9.know about知道,了解10.learn from 向…学习,从…获得[吸取];效法11.cheer for 为…喝彩叫好,为…鼓劲加油12.look after 为…喝彩叫好,为…鼓劲加油13.cross over 横[越]过(河等),穿过(道路、屋子等);14.drive along一直往前开15.hurry down赶快下来,迅速下来16.keep off(使)不接近;禁食;避开某一话题17.hold up 举起;支撑;耽搁;持械抢劫18.hang out伸出;晾晒;闲逛19.move on 继续前进;对…采取行动;出发;离开20.turn around(使)转身;(使)好转;改变意见21.search for搜索;查找22.store up 储存,积攒;囤;贮藏;收藏23.give away泄露;失去;赠送;24.put on 表演(节目),举办,展出,增加(体重)25.be sorry for 为…感到难过,歉疚26.be satisfied with 对…感到满意27.be proud of 因...而骄傲、自豪28.be surprised by 对...感到惊讶29.be curious about 对…好奇30.be aware of意识到,察觉到31.be interested in 对…感兴趣;关心32.be careful with 当心...33.by mistake错误地34.by chance偶然地,意外地;碰巧;偏巧35.by luck侥幸36.stand back靠后站,避开37.take a rest休息一下38.make a decision 决定下来,作出决定,下决心39.hold on 坚持;等一等;<口>别挂电话;抓紧不放40.rely on依靠,依赖41.show up显而易见;到场;(使)看得见;羞辱42.make up构成;形成;编造;化妆;凑足43.be harmful to对...有害44.be mixed with把...混在一起45.be different from 与...不同46.be applied to 适用于;应用于;施加于47.get hold of得到,获得;领会,弄懂48.be prepared for 对 ...有所准备49.take charge of掌管;负责e down下来,降落;倒塌,落魄e through到达;穿过;传来;(健康)恢复e in进来;到达;当选e over过来;突然感到;顺便来访54.as if 似乎;好像;仿佛55.in case以防万一56.back off v.后退57.move on 继续前进;对…采取行动;出发;离开58.set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作59.for certain 无疑地,确定地60.for consideration 以供考虑61.in person亲自62.by myself 我独自地63.in public公开地,当众;大庭广众;桌面儿上64.on purpose 故意地;特地;特有的目的65.for the first time初次,第一次66.at any time adv.任何时候;随时67.from time to time有时;偶尔;间或68.in good time早,提前;适时69.cheer for 为…喝彩叫好,为…鼓劲加油70.beat out筋疲力尽;扑灭(火);敲出(曲调等)71.rely on依靠,依赖72.stay with 在…家里作客,继续为…工作73.give up 放弃;投降74.register for 为…注册[登记]e to mind 想起来了...76.go on sale上市销售e into effect 实行,实施;行之有效78.look for 寻找;希望得到79.deal with 处理,应付80.put forward 提出;将…提前;向前移;将钟拨快81.jump at急于接受82.try out 参加...选拔(或试演);考验,试验,测试83.turn down减少,关小;拒绝;驳回84.on board在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上85.in time 及时;经过一段时间之后86.for sure无疑;准保87.pay off取得成功88.spread out伸展,延长;分散;铺设;衍89.blow up(使)爆炸;产生;爆发;发怒90.fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱91.hold on to 守住;坚持住92.go back to 回到;追溯到93.live up to 符合(标准),不负(盛名)94.give way to 符合(标准),不负(盛名)95.calm down镇定,冷静下来96.stand up起立;竖立;经久耐用97.roll over 从(边上)滚下,(使)翻滚98.run off减轻体重;偷走;流失99.on time按时,准时;以分期付款方式100.in turn 相应地;转而;依次;轮流101.in return 作为回报;作为回应102.in vain 白费地;徒劳无益地;无效果的;无用的103.win out最终获得成功;战胜,胜过104.wake up醒来;活跃起来;引起注意;(使)认识到105.stand out突出;坚持;超群;向前跨步106.by comparison with 与..相比,同...比较起来107.in addition to 除…以外(还)108.regardless of不管;不顾109.instead of 代替…;而不是…110.safety rule安全规程fort zone舒适区;舒适范围112.bottom linen. 底线113.top secret adj.绝对机密的,最高机密的114.be curious about 对…好奇115.be displeased with不满意116.be patient with v.对…有耐心117.be uncertain about不确定118.by chance 偶然地,意外地;无意之中;碰巧;偏巧119.by herself(她)独自120.on duty值班;值勤121.out of sight看不见,在视野之外122.in the way妨碍;挡道123.behind the scene在后台,在幕后124.get out逃离,被迫离开;外出,参加社交活动;退出;125.take off 脱掉;起飞;(使)离开;突然成功126.break in打断;闯入;开始工作;(使)逐渐适用127.nose in the air目中无人128.hat in hand十分恭敬地129.feet on the ground 脚踏实地130.brush aside 扫掉;刷掉;轻而易举地对付(敌人);无视131.put to the test v.使受试验132.bring under discussion受到讨论133.take...into account 重视,考虑;顾及134.calm down镇定,冷静下来135.slow down (使)慢下来;(使)生产缓慢,(使)变得迟钝136.stay on继续停留137.move on 继续前进;对…采取行动;出发;离开138.by the way顺便地,附带说说;顺便一提139.in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话140.by all means当然可以;一定,务必;只管;百般141.in that moment 在那一刻142.hold back隐瞒;控制;阻碍;犹豫不决143.relate to 与...相关;涉及;谈到144.insist on坚决要求145.make up构成;形成;编造;化妆;凑足146.due to由于;因为147.instead of代替…; 而不是…148.apart from 除了…外;此外149.as for 至于,关于;说起150.sign up报名151.check out 结账离开(旅馆等)152.head off使改变方向,阻挡(某人);防止…发生;朝…前进。
break vt.打破;损坏;破坏We should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。
break down 机器坏了=go wrong 身体垮了/终止谈话I had never seen a grown man break down and cry. 我未曾看到过一个这么强壮汉子痛哭失声。
break in 闯入,插话break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝,结束/暂停工作,休息break out (战争等)爆发;逃出(无被动式)break through 打破包围break up 驱散,学校的放学The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。
break away from 脱离,逃说,与…断绝来往/改变某种习惯bringbring vt.拿来;带来;取来I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。
bring about =cause,result in,lead to bring down 使倒下,使下降bring force 使产生,引起bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前bring in =get in the pops/使得到某种收入Mr. Li: Oh… would you kindly allow me to bring in h… would you kindly allow me to bring in the civet durian? It is the favorite of my sister.李先生:喔…您能允许我带些榴莲吗?它是我姐姐最喜欢的水果。
bring back to one's mind 使回想起bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an endcallcall vt.叫喊;打电话给… I'll call the roll before class. 课前我要点名。
高考英语完形填空常考动词词组高考英语完形填空常考动词词组高考英语完形填空一直被许多考生认为是英语高考中最难的部分。
为什么会觉得难呢?完全是词汇积累与词组掌握不够。
完形填空以考察动词、名词、形容词和副词为主,记住下面这些高考英语完形填空常考动词词组,高考英语不再发愁!1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的.词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱【高考英语完形填空常考动词词组】。
高考英语完型填空常考动词汇总高考英语频道精心为大家提供高考英语完型填空常考动词汇总,赶紧复习一下吧!更多高考资讯请关注我们网站的更新!高考英语完型填空常考动词汇总1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2.“说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3.“叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.“问”:ask; interview; express; question5.“答”:answer; respond; reply6.“听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.“哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9.“吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.“行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.“坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean13.“睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend;turn over; rest14.“写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15.“拿/放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.“抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.“打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.“扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.“送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.“摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21.“踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22.“找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.“得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.“失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.“有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26.“无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.“买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; cometrue; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32.“努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34.敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39.损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复: repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43.想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46.省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49.救治/帮助: help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55.安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59.似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60.开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down。
1.With the help of在~~帮助下under the leadership/care of在~~领导/关心下2.be strict with sb.对~人要求严格be strict in sth.对~事要求严格3.at present=at the present time目前for the present暂时4.in the sun/sunshine在阳光下under the sun在世界上5.lie in位于~~之内lie on同~~接壤lie to位于~~之外6.at least至少in the least丝毫,一点7.by name名叫in the name of以~~名义8.in the air空中,在流传on the air播出9.in the way挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do随心所欲give way让步,屈服lose one’s way迷路by the way顺便说一下on one’s way to在去~~的路上Come this way这边走10.at the corner在拐角处(外角)in the corner在角落里(内角)on the corner在角落上(外角上)11.judge by/from根据~~来判断judge for oneself由某人自己来判断12.at the end(of)在~~结束时at the beginning of在~~开始时at the back of在~~背后,支持at the age of~~岁时at the foot of在~~脚下at the bottom of在~~底部at the top of在~~顶上at/on the edge of在~~边上13.in the course of在~~过程中in the eyes of从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of在~中间in the end=at last=finally最后14.on the eve of在~~前夕on the side of在~~一边15.after a time=after some time过一段时间后for a time=for some time一时,有一段时间16.behind time迟到,过期behind the times落在时代后面17.at no time决不in no time立即,马上18.at one time=once time曾经at a time=each time每次at times=sometimes有时at all times经常,一直,始终at the same time同时at the time在~~的时候by the time到~~的时候19.for a moment一会儿for the moment暂时at the moment当时the moment/minute/instance正当~~一刹那20.once or twice一两次more than once不止一次once more重新,又once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔1.以break为中心的词组break away from脱离,逃离break down破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in闯进,打断;使顺服break into闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law违反法律break the record破记录break one’s promise失言break up开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing被发现做某事be caught in the rain淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车catch a cold伤风,感冒catch one’s word听懂某人的话catch sight of发现,瞥见catch up with赶上,追及,追上3.以come为中心的词组come across偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back回来;恢复,复原come down倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being发生,产生,出现,形成come into power开始执政,当权,当选come into use开始使用,获得应用come on上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know开始了解到come out出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end终止,结束come true实现,成为现实;证实come up走近;上楼;长出,发芽4.以do为中心的词组be done in精疲力竭be done with完全结束do a good deed做一件好事do away with去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to(=do sb.good)有益于do harm to(=do sb.good)有害于do its work有效,有作用do much极有用do wrong to做错do one’s best尽某人最大努力do one’s homework做作业do one’s utmost尽力而为do proud足以使~~骄傲do sb.justice公平对待某人do some cleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞卫生do sb.a favor帮助某人do well in学得不错,干得漂亮do with和~~相处,忍受,处理do without不需要,不用do wonders创造奇迹have much to do with和~~很有关系have nothing to do with与~~无关have something to do with和~~有关in doing so=in so doing这时,在这种情况下That will do.行了;够了5.以get为中心的词组get about徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself自视高傲get accustomed to习惯于,对~~习以为常get across度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of胜过,超过get along前进,进步;同意;离去get along with与~~相处get at发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do不得不,必须get away离开,逃脱get back取回,回来;报复get behind落后;识破get down咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to认真对待,静下心来get familiar with熟悉get hold of获得,取得get home到家get in进入,陷入;牵涉get off送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in熟悉;习惯get out of由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for为~~作准备get rid of除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through到达,完成,通过;及格get together积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to习惯于6.以give为中心的词组be given to沉溺于,癖好give about分配;传播give and take相互迁就give away赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back归还give cause给予~~的理由give ear to侧耳倾听give forth发出,放出;发表give in屈服,让步,投降give in to同意,接受;向~~让步give off发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as自称为give oneself up to专心于;向~~自首give out分发,公布give place to让位于,被~~所替代give rise to引起,导致;使~~发生give sb.to understand通知某人give up放弃;停止give way to让步,退却;屈服于7.以look为中心的词组look about四下环顾;查看look after照顾,看管look around东张西望look at注视,着眼于look back回顾look for寻找;期待,期望look down on俯视;轻视look forward to盼望,期待look into窥视;调查;浏览look like看起来象look on旁观;面向look out向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over从上面看过去;检查look through透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to仰望,尊敬8.以make为中心的词组be made from由~~原料制成be made of由~~材料制成be made up of由~~组成make a fool of愚弄,欺骗make a mistake弄错make a point of doing强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of使用,利用make after追求,追赶make believe假装make certain确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with和~~交友make into把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth.决定某事make one’s own当作自己的看待make oneself at home随便,别拘束make out填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of尽量利用;极为重视make up弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for为~~让路,让路于on the make急求成功;增加9.以put为中心的词组put aside把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back把~~放回原处;驳回put down放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put~~into把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on上演;穿上,带上put up with忍受,容忍put one’s heart into全神贯注,专心致志put up举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10.以take为中心的词组be taken aback吃惊take a seat就坐take a shower淋浴,洗澡take aim瞄准,设立目标take away拿走,减去;夺去take~~by surprise出奇制胜take one’s place就坐,入坐take care of当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office就职,上任take~~for把~当作take off脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature量体温take part in参与,参加take it easy别着急,慢慢来take place=happen发生,举行take the place of代替take pride in以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb.by the arm拉某人的胳膊11.以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn轮到某人做某事out of turn不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do轮到做turn a blind eye to对~~视而不见turn against背叛,采取敌对态度turn back折回,往回走turn down折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into走进;变成,变为turn to~~for help求助于turn off关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to把注意力转向turn out培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn(a)round旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to变成;着手于turn upside down颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱1.be on show/display/play/sale/strike/duty/trial2.be of value/importance/use/no use/color/age/size/height/w eight/significance3.to one’s joy/surprise/pleasure/astonishment/sorrow/delight4.in surprise/wonder/alarm/terror/horror/delight5.by air/bicycle/boat/bus/car/letter/post/plane/telephone/train/wire6.at daybreak/sunrise/dawn/noon/dark/night7.out of breath/control/question/sight8.in fact/reality/substance/nature/practice/theory/short/brief/a word/detail/all/average/full/time/fashion/existence/turn/vain/haste/appearance/common/sum/general/particular/public/secret/order/part/power/stock/case/ bed/future/name/addition/sight9.on duty/shift/holiday/leave/business/purpose/time/sale/show/board/hand/record/request/root/earth/farm/principle10.for example/instance/all/good/nothing/convenience/short/fear /sale11.by weight(volume size number~~)/profession/definition/rule/turn/chance/accident/mistake/hand/train(bus,taxi,ship,boat~~)/air/ land/force/day/nature/sight12.at most/least/best/worst/once/first/last/home/school/w ill(at will:任意)/work/night/midnight/daybreak/dawn/present/length/large13.as above/below/following/over/usual/before/a matter of fact14.above all/measure/normal15.before all/long/time/now/then16.after all/class/school17.out of action/order/condition/use/operation/step/joint/repair /gear/balance/range/doubt/date/danger/hand/shape/place/question/stock/18.with caution/interest/difficulty/ease/advantage/effect/reason/vigor/reserve/success/confidence19.beyond comprehension/conception/description/expression/doubt/control /reach/power/measure/grasp/compare/controversy/dispute/hope/ex ample20.under age/discussion/test/way/repair。
英语高考完形填空高频词汇一、动词。
1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] - v. 达到;完成;成功。
例句:He achieved his goal after years of hard work.(经过多年的努力,他实现了自己的目标。
)2. affect [əˈfekt] - v. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;感动。
例句:The bad weather affected our travel plan.(恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。
)3. attract [əˈtrækt] - v. 吸引;引起……的注意。
例句:The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists every year.(美丽的风景每年吸引大量游客。
)4. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] - v. 有益于;得益 - n. 利益;好处。
例句:Regular exercise benefits your health.(经常锻炼有益于你的健康。
)5. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] - v. 向……挑战;质疑 - n. 挑战;难题。
例句:He challenged me to a game of chess.(他向我挑战下一盘棋。
)6. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] - v. 考虑;认为;体谅。
例句:You should consider all the factors before making a decision.(在做决定之前,你应该考虑所有因素。
)7. contain [kənˈteɪn] - v. 包含;容纳;控制(感情)例句:This box contains a lot of books.(这个盒子里装了很多书。
)8. create [kriˈeɪt] - v. 创造;创作;造成。
例句:Artists create beautiful works.(艺术家创作美丽的作品。
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated58.A. Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. However59.A.required B. caused C. allowed D. expected60.A.easy B. popular C. quick D. newIn 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .Freddy was an average 44 , but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情).He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s 46 .Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck . Another time, he 55 a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all 60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended48. A. lesson B. gift C. report D. message49. A. friends B. Awards C. Masters D. Tasks50. A. simple B. unique C. fun D. clever51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updates52. A. graduation B. retirement C. separation D. resignation53. A. daring B. modest C. caring D. smart54. A. wait B. sleep C. study D. live55. A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting57. A. regretted B. avoided C. excused D. ignored58. A. opened B. packed C. gave D. held59. A. picture B. bill C. note D. diary60. A. chose B. took C. expected D. borrowedA Toronto man is offering a free round-the world air to the right woman. But 41 apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian 42 .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让)45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the 50 passports, “More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of 53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41. A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations42. A. orgin B. passport C. accent D. friend43. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship44. A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go no sale D. come into effect45. A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule46. A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining47. A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy48. A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide49. A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment50. A. same B. right C. now D. real51. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying60. A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. lucky2017北京卷Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man 36 out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very 37 .She couldn't understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could 38 ,but, of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve(解决)the problem of homelessness.Later, when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 39 an old shopping trolley(购物车)which was piled with 40 . It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even more 41 to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 42 they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she wouldn’t43 as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to 44 her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to 45 “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to persuade local business leaders to 46 to the cause. She also organized a fundraising(募捐)drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone`s spare change during “Make Change” month. More recently, the foundation began another 47 called National Red Scarf Day—a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canada`s 48 and homeless.There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannah`s Place”, something that Hannah is very 49 of. Hannah`s Place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that 50 outdoors can mean death. In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of 51 .For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the 52 of young people to change the world. But 53 all this, Hannah still has the 54 life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 55 in the world. You can, too!36. A. jumping B. eating C. crying D. waving37. A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D. upset38. A. behave B. manage C. help D. work39. A. pushing B. carrying C. buying D. holding40. A. goods B. bottles C. foods D. bags41. A. excited B. determined C. energetic D. grateful42. A. since B. unless C. although D. as43. A. sound B. get C. feel D. look44. A. exchange B. leave C. keep D. spread45. A. sell B. deliver C. host D. pack46. A. contribute B. lead C. apply D. agree47. A. campaign B. trip C. procedure D. trial48. A. elderly B. hungry C. lonely D. sick49. A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. sure50 A. going B. sleeping C. traveling D. playing51. A. praises B. invitations C. replies D. appointments52. A. needs B. interests C. dreams D. efforts53. A. for B. through C. besides D. along54. A. healthy B. public C. normal D. tough55. A. choice B. profit C. judgment D. differenceFor a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at music students, 36 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases. 37 at school for practice hours 38 anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to 39 music, as he hated getting to school extra early.__40___, one day, in the music class that was __41__of his school’s standard curriculum, he was playing idly (随意地)on the piano and found it ____42___to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually __43__doing it. He tried to hide his __44__pleasure from the music teacher, who had __45__over to listen. He might not have done this particularly well, __46__the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good ___47__ and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there __48__ him. There he decided to give the cello(大提琴)a __49__. When he began practicing, he took it very __50__. But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was __51__to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This __52__, of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, __53__ his heavy instrument case across the campus to the __54__ looks of the non-musicians he had left __55__.36. A. travelling B. marching C. pacing D. struggling37. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up38. A. before B. after C. until D. since39. A. betray B. accept C. avoid D. appreciate40. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover41. A. part B. nature C. basis D. spirit42. A. complicated B. safe C. confusing D. easy43. A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D. denied44. A. transparent B. obvious C. false D. similar45. A. run B. jogged C. jumped D. wandered46. A. because B. but C. though D. so47. A. ear B. taste C. heart D. voice48. A. occurred to B. took to C. appealed to D. held to49. A. change B. chance C. mission D. function50. A. seriously B. proudly C. casually D. naturally51. A. committed B. used C. limited D. admitted52. A. proved B. showed C. stressed D. meant53. A. pushing B. dragging C. lifting D. rushing54. A. admiring B. pitying C. annoying D. teasing55. A. over B. aside C. behind D. outAt my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 16 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 17 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 18 .When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 19 . I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this 20 weight any more.That year, I 21 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 22 story —she had not only 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.23 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 24 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 25 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 26 me as the perfect solution.27 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would28 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 29 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right 30 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 31 in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician(内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 32 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 33 .A year later, I 34 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 35 and enormous.16.A.add B. mix C. kill D. share17.A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes18.A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight19.A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly20.A.ideal B. extra C. normal D. low21.A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned22.A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science23.A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed24.A. project B. business C. system D. custom25.A. in search of B.in need of C. in place of D. in support of26.A.scared B. considered C. confused D. struck27.A. As B. Until C. If D. Unless28.A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside29.A.excitment B. joy C. anger D. fear30.A.row B. hall C. path D. street31.A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping32.A. heavy B. full C. expense D. healthy33.A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly34.A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped35.A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peacefulAlia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days later, a fire burned the 51 to the ground.One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed38. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue46. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed47. A. war B. night C. building D. way48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw49. A. hid B. exchanged C. burnt D. distributed50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for2017新课标I卷ABCDA CBADB DBCAC DACBD 2017新课标II卷BADBD ADBAC DACBC DCACB 2017新课标III卷CBDAA BACCB ADDCB DBCAD 2017北京卷BDCAD BACDC AABCB ADBCD 2017江苏卷DDACB ADCBD AACBC ADBBC 2017天津卷CADCB ABCAD DABDC BDABC 2017浙江卷ADABC ADDCB DBCAC BBDCA。
2017高考完形复习——完形填空必背动词短语1.get短语get around 四处走动;传播;解决(= get about)get away with sth侥幸逃脱;(做了错事而)逍遥法外get back恢复(原来的状态);重提(原来的话题);(+at sb)对某人进行报复;收回get off离开;入睡;别碰;免受惩罚get across被传达;被理解;把……讲清楚get over克服get on继续做;(+with sb)和某人相处;取得成功;get ready for sth 准备好……g get rid of 除掉get through完成;度过;用完;(to sb)+使某人明白;接通;通过(考试);get away with sth逍遥法外2.take短语take up站好位置以备……;开始从事;接受;占有;继续;take care 注意,当心take away拿走;从……减去take care of 照顾=look after = care for take over接管take back退回,归还;收回(所说的话)使回忆起take notice of 注意到take off脱掉;起飞;成功take on承担,呈现,雇佣take place发生take advantage of 利用,欺骗,占……便宜take back收回,取回3.pass短语pass by经过pass away(委婉语)去世;消失pass down 使世代相传;流传pass off(顺利地)进行4.make短语make up编造(说法;解释);组成;化妆make sense有道理,讲得通make peace讲和,调解make out假装;理解;辨认出make progress进步make the best/most of充分利用make a living谋生make up for 补偿;make a difference有影响make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事make one’s fortune发财e短语come to an end完结come to苏醒;到达;突然想起come up发生;提到come on开始;快点;加油come up with追赶上;提出;想出come across偶遇;使……产生印象come out出现;开花;出版;被获知显出6.live短语live by 以……谋生live for为……生活live off以食……为生live through 经历……而未死live up to不辜负;履行live with忍受,容忍7.stand短语stand for代表;拥护stand by做好准备;袖手旁观,继续支持stand out 突出stand still 站着不用,停滞不前stand up站立,经久耐用8.set短语set up建立,设立set down= write down写下,记下;set about doing sth = set out to do 开始做……set off出发(for sp),点燃,引发set in(恶劣天气等)到来9.turn短语turn on打开;取决于,依靠turn out结果是,关掉turn up开大,出现,被发现turn down拒绝,关小turn off切断,关掉,驶离turn over翻身,移交,深思熟虑turn around转向,好转,改变意见turn back 挽回,往回走turn against sb与某人反目成仇10.g o短语go through经受(尤指苦难);被通过;翻找;查阅;完成go against违背,触犯go after追求,跟随go about着手干;从事;go around拜访,(消息或笑话)流传;go away 离开,消失go in for从事,喜欢go down倒下,下降,吞下,11.put短语put off延期,推迟,脱去(衣/帽等);使分心put up举起,张贴,建造,进行(抵抗)提高(价格)put up with容忍put on增加,穿上,上演put out熄灭,生产,出版,伸出put away收起来,放好,储存put forward提出。
将……提前put down放下,记下,镇压12.pull短语pull out驶离路边;推出,拔出pull off 脱去,胜利完成pull up停车,停止pull over驶向路边,向路边停靠pull down毁坏,使虚弱;拖垮pull in吸引,(火车)进站;节省13.pick短语pick up捡起,掀起,改善,学会,接载pick out挑选,辨别出14.look短语look through浏览,看穿look forward to(to是介词)期望,盼望look up向上看,查找,拜访某人look for寻找look into调查,审查look at看,看待look after=take care of = care for照顾look over 快速翻阅,放眼望去,检查look back on/ upon sth回首,回忆look up to钦佩,仰慕look down at/upon看不起15.bring短语bring up养育,提出,呕吐bring about导致,使调转船头,实现bring back把……送回,归还,恢复,使想起bring back to life使……恢复活力bring forward提出,提前bring down降价;击倒,击败bring out取出,说出,出版bring in把……拿进来,收获(庄稼等),赚钱16.hold短语hold on坚持,抓住不放,等一等,别挂电话hold up举起,支撑得住;承受住hold back踌躇,犹豫,隐瞒,阻碍hold out维持,坚持,抵抗hold down压住,镇压,限制,剥夺某人的权利hold off不开始,延迟,hold on to sth紧紧抓住不放,坚持hold one’s breath屏住呼吸17.give短语give up放弃,投降,认输,戒除give away泄露,赠送,捐赠,失去,give in屈服,投降,让步,上交give off发出(光等),散发出(气味),发射出,give rise to引起,导致give out分发,(某物)用完,停止运行give back归还,送还,使恢复18.break短语break through冲破,取得突破,显露break down出故障,(谈判,关系,计划等)失败,分解,(感情)崩溃,摧毁,消除(偏见)break up粉碎,结束,解散,(学校)放假,(身体)垮掉break out(战争,打斗)突然开始,爆发break off断开,中断,断交break into强行闯入,突然开始,顺利打入break away(from sth/sb)突然挣脱,逃脱18.leave短语leave alone不管,不顾,让……独自待着leave aside搁置leave word with sb给某人留下口信leave off停止,戒除leave behind留下,遗忘19.die短语die out灭绝,绝迹,消失die from死于(外因,主要是环境,事故造成)die of死于(内因,主要指疾病、衰老等自然原因)die off相继死去短语搭配:外研社必修一:instruct sb to do sth指示某人做某事instruct sb in sth 教某人……take a positive attitude towards/to sb/sth对…采取一个积极的态度be amazed by/at sb/sth对……感到吃惊be embarrassed about/at对……感到尴尬impress sb with sth用……打动某人;给某人留下深刻印象impress on/upon sb sth使某人记住某事encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事discourage sb from doing sth打消某人做某事的念头be strict with sb对某人要求严格be strict in sth/doing sth对某事、做某事要求严格avoid doing sth避免做某事appreciate (sb:宾格/形容词性物主代词) doing sth感激某人做某事admit (to) doing sth承认做了某事admit sb/sth to/into sp准许……进入joke about sth拿……开玩笑joke with sb和某人开玩笑be similar to与……相似be similar in在某方面相似be different from与……不同the sane as和……一样with respect to sth就……而言frighten sb/sth away/off from sth把……从……中吓走be attracted to 被……所吸引bother to do sth打扰做某事bother sb with sth让某人因为某事烦心be employed in sth/doing sth忙于做某事,从事于be occupied in/with忙于做某事occupy sb/sth/oneself in doing stharrive at/come to/reach a conclusion 得出结论be aimed to do;+at doing sth旨在做某事react to对……反应,过敏be astonished at/by对……感到吃惊permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事look forward to sth/doing sth期待,盼望in other words换句话说at the start of 在……开始的时候be divided into 被划分成……make sure确定,查清楚so that 因此as a result结果in fact = as a matter of fact事实上fall asleep睡着out of date过时up-to-date最新的,现代的a great many许多(修饰可数名词)=a number of a great deal of许多(修饰不可数名词)used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth习惯于做某事be used to do 被用来做某事be proud of = take pride in为……感到自豪be supposed to do应当,理应做某事外研社必修2:be anxious for sb 担心某人be anxious about sth对某事忧心忡忡in danger处于危险中out of danger脱离危险it’s is likely to do sth做某事是可能的(不能用人作主语)disagree with不同意某人(的观点);reach/come to an agreement达成一致agree with: 同意某人或某人的意见,分析等表示(食物,天气,工作等)对……适宜与……一致agree to 同意或接受某事。