人教版八年级上册英语知识点
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时）
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时）
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级）
Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级）
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时）
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标，一般将来时)
Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时)
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程，祈使句)
Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子)
Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定，学习if的条件状语从句)
①复习一般过去时
②复合不定代词的用法
③反身代词的用法
④系动词的用法
⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别
⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别
⑦“近义词”的区别
⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象
⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表
⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。
⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
单词
anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人
anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方
wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的
few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量
most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的；
something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物；
nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己
everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人
yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自
hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽
bored [b??d] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的
pig n.猪
diary ['da??ri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)
seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像
someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人；有人
quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)
of course [?vk??s] 当然
activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动；活跃
decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)
try [tra?] v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [b??d] n.鸟；禽
paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞
bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行车
building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物
trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商人；商船
wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑
difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异；不同
top [t?p] n.顶部；顶
wait [we?t] v.等；等待(wait for)
umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞；雨伞
wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的
below [b?'l??] prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面
as [?z] conj.如同；像...一样
enough [?'n?f] adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地
duck [d?k] n.鸭肉；鸭
hungry(反full) ['h??ɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的
feel like(doing sth.)想要
dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感
重点短语
1. go on vacation去度假
2.stay at home 待在家里
3.go to the mountains 去爬山
4. go to the beach 去海滩
5. visit museums 参观博物馆
6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营
7.quite a few 相当多
8.study for 为……而学习
9.go out 出去
10.most of the time 大部分时间
11. taste good 尝起来很好吃
12.have a good time 玩得高兴
13. of course 当然
14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到
15.go shopping 去购物
16.in the past 在过去
17. walk around 四处走走
18. because of 因为
19. one bowl of… 一碗……
20. the next day 第二天
21. drink tea 喝茶
22. find out 找出；查明
23. go on 继续
24.take photos 照相
25. something important 重要的事
26. up and down 上上下下
27. come up 出来
28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
29. taste + adj. 尝起来……
30. look+adj. 看起来……
31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有
32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……
33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地
34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事
35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/
36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事
37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/
38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
40. want to do sth. 想去做某事
41. start doing sth. 开始做某事
42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事
44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢？
46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……
47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快
三、重点句子：
1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的？
2. Long time no see. 好久不见。
3. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去有趣的地方了吗？
4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
大多数时间我只呆在家里看书和放松。
5. Everything was excellent. 一切都很棒。
6. I bought something for my father. 我给我爸爸买了些东西。
7. How did you like it？你觉得它怎么样？
8. I arrived at Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
今天早晨我和家人到达马来西亚槟城。
9. For lunch, we had something very special. 午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。
10. …but many of the old buildings are still there.
……但是许多旧的建筑物还在那里。
11. My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.
今天我和爸爸决定去槟城山。
12. And because of the bad weather , we couldn’t see anything below.
并且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的任何东西。
语法：
复合不定代词或副的构成及用法
构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。
用法：
（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。
Nobody will listen to him. He wants something to eat.
（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes reading.
（3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；
any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句中。
但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。
Someone is calling me.
There isn’t anyone else there.
Is anybody over there?
Could you give me something to eat?
（4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。
There is something delicious on the table.
（5）somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere用作副词。
Flowers come out everywhere.
注：① 形容词修饰不定代词要后置：anything special
② 不定代词做主语时谓语用单数
巩固练习：
用不定代词或不定副词填空：
1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.
2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.
3. Did ________ go to play basketball with you ?
4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it.
5. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’t find it ___________.
单选
1. No one ________ how to do it. A.know B. knows C. knowing D. knew
2. Everything_____OK, isn’t it? A. was B. are C. and D. is
3. There’s________in the newspaper. You should read it.
A. important something
B. something boring
C. boring something
D. something important.
1.arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
(翻译)___________________________________
arrive为不及物动词，意为____,
arrive in 到达+大地方（国家省市）
arrive at 到达+小地方（机场商店等)
get to 到达+地方
reach 到达+地方
The Smiths_____ New York at 8:00 last night.
A.arrived at
B. got to
C.reach
D.arrived
2. so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. (翻译)_____________
3. decide为及物动词，意为决定，决心。决定做某事：____________.
4. My sister and I tried paragliding. （翻译）____________________
意为______________;
________________
We shouldn’t try _______(study) English, we should try ________(study) English.
5.I felt like I was a bird.(翻译)_______ _________________________.
_____后常接_____.另外feel like还意为_____
Do you feel like a cup of tea?
6.I wonder what life was like here in the past.（翻译）_____________
“想知道”，后常接疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。
I wonder _____ you are doing.(我想知道你正在做什么。)
6.What a difference a day makes! 感叹句，结构为What +名词+主语+谓语！
补充：________________________________________________
7. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
________ 为等候,后接人或物。
________为太多，后接可数名词复数;
________+不可数名词（money）;
________为太…后接形容词或副词（big）
8 .My father didn’t bring enough money.
Enough后可接________________，其形式分别为_________；_____________。
(1)want to do sth. 想要做某事
(2)want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
(3)would like to do sth. 想要做某事
(4)(2) decide to do sth. 决定做某事
(5)decide on 决定某事
课后练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I didn’t find ______ ( someone ) there.
2. Is there _______( something ) important in today’s newspaper?
3. Look! There is _______ ( anybody ) at home. The light is on.
4. Amy _______ ( meet ) a famous actor yesterday.
5. There _______ ( be ) forty-five students in our class last term.
6. Miss Green ________ ( come ) to China in 2008.
7. Little Tom _______ ( be ) here a moment ago.
8. She _________ ( buy ) a new bag yesterday.
二、单项选择
( )1. ----_____ you ______ to the movies？---- Yes, I did.
A. Did went
B. Did go
C. Are went
( )2. ----- How was your weekend? ------ Great! We _______ a picnic in the park. A. have B. has C. had ( )
3. Mrs Green with her little daughter _______ at home ______ that rainy night.
A. was on
B. were on
C. was at ( )
4. --- Who told you to clean the windows? ---Miss Wang ______
A. told
B. did
C. has told ( )
5. ---- Do you always _______ to the zoo? ----- Yes, I ______ yesterday.
A. go go
B. go went
C. went go ( )
6. ---- ______ there any koalas in the zoo last year? ---- No, there ______.
A. Are aren’t
B. Were wasn’t
C. Were weren’t ( )
7.----- Did you go with ______? ------ Yes, I did.
A. someone
B. anyone
C. somebody ( )
8. ----- Did you buy ______ special? ----- No, I didn’t.
A. something
B. some things
C. anything
三、句型转换
1．Lucy played computer games yesterday.
( 改为一般疑问句)
______ Lucy _____ computer games yesterday?
2．We went to the Palace Museum.
( 对划线部分提问) _______ ______ you ______?
3．There was someone here just now.
（改为否定句）___________________________________________ .
4．She played volleyball just now.
（改为否定句）She _______ ________
5．volleyball just now. They ate a lot of ice cream.
( 对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they ________?
6．My vacation was pretty good.
( 对划线部分提问) ________ _______ your vacation?
Monday, July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
Tuesday, July 16th
What a different a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over and hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t ha ve an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!
不规则动词过去式：
am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said
give-gave get-got, go-went come-came have-had,
eat-ate take-took run-ran, sing-sang, put-put,
make-made read-read, write-wrote draw-drew
drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke,
sweep-swept buy-bought, swim-swam, sit-sat,
bring--brought, can-could, cut-cut become-became,
begin-began, draw-drew feel-felt find-found
forget-forgot hear-heard keep-kept know-knew,
learn-learnt（learned）leave-left, let-let,
lose-lost, meet-met, read-read, sleep-slept,
speak-spoke, take-took teach-taught , tell-told, wake-woke
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
单词
housework ['ha?sw??k] n.家务劳动
hardly ['hɑ?dli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚
ever ['ev?(r)] adv.曾经；在任何时候
once [w?ns] adv.一次；曾经
twice [twa?s] adv.两倍；两次
Internet ['?nt?net] n.因特网
program ['pr??ɡr?m] n.节目；程序；课程；节目单
full [f?l] adj.满的；充满的；完全的
swing [sw??] n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转
maybe ['me?bi] adv.或许；也许；可能
swing dance摇摆舞
least [li?st] adj.最小的；最少的
at least至少
hardly ever很少；几乎从不；难得
junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物
coffee ['k?fi] n.咖啡；咖啡色
health [helθ] n.健康；人的身体或精神状态
result [r?'z?lt] .结果；后果
percent [p?'sent] adj.百分之...的
online [??n'la?n] adj.在线的adv.在线地
television ['tel?v??n] n.电视机；电视节目
although [??l'e??] conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是
through [θru?] prep.穿过；凭借；一直到
body ['b?di] n.身体
mind [ma?nd] .头脑；想法；意见；心思
such [s?t?] adj.这样的；如此的
together [t?'ɡee?(r)] adv.共同；一起
die [da?] v.死；枯竭；消失
writer ['ra?t?(r)] n.作者；作家
dentist ['dent?st] n.牙科医生
magazine ['m?ɡ?zi?n] n.杂志
however [ha?'ev?(r)] adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么
than [e?n] conj.比
almost ['??lm??st] adv.几乎；差不多
none [n?n] pron.没有人；没有任何东西，毫无
less [les] adj.更少的；较少的
point [p??nt] n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数
重点短语
such as例如；诸如
junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品
more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常
less than不到；少于
help with housework 帮助做家务on weekends 在周末
how often 多久一次hardly ever 几乎从不
once a week 每周一次twice a month 每月两次
every day 每天be free 有空
go to the movies 去看电影use the Internet 用互联网swing dance 摇摆舞play tennis 打网球
stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚at least 至少
have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课
go to bed early 早点睡觉
play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处
go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不……
in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的
such as 比如；诸如old habits die hard 积习难改
go to the dentist 去看牙医morn than 多于；超过
less than 少于help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?
spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光
It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
by doing sth. 通过做某事
What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的……是什么？
the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
三．重点语法
(一) 重点句型
1.-----What do you usually do on weekends? -----I often go to the movies.
(1) on weekends/on the weekend在周末
(2) go to the movies 去看电影
(3) 第一个do 助动词第二个do 实意动词
2. hardly ever 几乎从不hardly ever 相当于hardly, ever起强调作用。
hardly 为副词，意为“几乎不没有）”，相当于almost not，本身具有否定含义，不能再使用其他否定词。
E.g. She hardly eats anything.
辨析: hardly 和hard hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；
hard作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。
hardly意为“几乎不”
(1) The ground is too to dig
(2) I can understand them.
(3) It's raining ,the people can go outside.
3. ----How often do you watch TV? ----Twice a week.
(1) how often 意为“多久一次，多长时间一次”，用来提问频率。
(2) twice a week 一周两次
拓展: 一次once 两次twice
三次或三次以上基数词+ times three times four times
4. What's your favorite program? = What program do you like best?
你最喜欢的节目是什么？
5. How come?怎么回事？怎么会？表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引导一个问句。相当于疑问词why。但how come 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍是陈述语序。
How come you didn't tell me about it? = Why you didn't tell me about it?
6. I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我也许一个月去看一次电影。
maybe 副词，意为“或许，大概，可能”，常位于句首。
E.g. Maybe he knows the way to the park.
辨析：maybe 与may be maybe副词，作状语，意为“或许，大概，可能”，常位于句首。may be 属于“情态动词+be 动词”结构，意为“可能是”。
(1) The baby is crying she is hungry.
(2) The woman a teacher .
7. Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.
ask ab. about sth. 询问某人某事
8. We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. 我们都知道许多学生经常上网，但是让我们感到惊讶的是90%的学生每天都上网，而另外10%的学生一周至少上网达三至四次。
(1) other: adj. 其他的+名词
the other: adj. 其他的+名词(在特定的范围内)
one…the other… 一个……另一个
E.g. One of them is blue，the other ones are purple.
它们的其中一个是蓝色的，其他的是紫色的。
others: 其他的东西the others: 其他的东西(在特定的范围内)
E.g. One of the children likes reading，the others like singing.
后句可替换为the other students like singing.
(2) at least 至少at most 最多，至多
E.g. I have ten yuan in my pocket at most.
9. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
大多数学生上网是为了娱乐而不是为了写家庭作业。
10. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.
关于看电视的调查结果也十分的有趣。
the answers to our questions 问题的答案
dance to the music 和着音乐的节奏跳舞
key to the lock 这把锁的钥匙
11. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
尽管许多学生喜欢看体育节目，但是娱乐节目是最流行的。
12. It is good to relax by using the Internet of watching game shows, but we think the best
人教版八年级英语上册8 单元知识点
重点单词 1. amount 2. instruction 3. finally 4. boil 5. salt 6. sandwich 7. bread 8. butter 9. check 10. duck 短语 1、one more thing另夕卜一件事情another ten minutes 再多十分钟 “数字+ more +物品”指“另外的??…” another +数字+物品”指“另外的……” 当数字为one时，常与more连用或只用another Eg：Give me two more hamburgers, please.请再给我两个汉堡。 Eg：The boys rode another two hours.那些男孩子们又骑了两个小时。 Eg：Do you want one more cup of tea? Do you want another cup of tea?你想再来杯茶吗？ 2、forget to do sth.忘记（去）做某事（还没有发生）forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已经发生了）Eg: Don ' forget to close the windows. 不要忘记关上窗户。 Eg：I forget closing the windows.我忘记关了窗了 3、T urn on the blender. 1）turn on打开（电器等）反义词：turn off关上（电器等）。 2）turn up （音量调大，调高）turn down （把音量调小，调低）turn in上交（试卷等）turn into 使成为，翻译成turn to转向in turn依次地by turn轮流地 3）辨析：turn on/open turn on表示打开（电灯，自来水开关，煤气，无线电等）注意代词放中间：turn it on open表示敞开，展开，使... ；露在外面。open the window 4、C ut up the bananas. （banana名词宾语）将香蕉切成块。 1）cut up切碎后跟代词宾语时应该放在cut和up的中间，接名词宾语时放在后面eg：cup it up 2）cut…in two/half把 .. 切成两半cut down砍到cut --into pieces把...... 切成碎块 eg：cut it down 5、P our the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒进果汁机里。1）.......................... pour - into…扌巴........ 倒进.... 里put…in…:那E 放进里去 2）put…into…还有“把 . 译成... ”的意思Put the sentence into English ,please. put词组：put away把... 收起来放好put on穿上put off推迟，延期put out熄灭 put down放下put up建造，挂起，举起put-on…把…放在..... 上 6、m ix up 混合在一起
新人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter? 短语归纳 1.too much 太多 2.lie down 躺下 3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查 4.take one ’s temperature 量体温 5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 6.have a fever 发烧 7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想 9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的 thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时 15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病 17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情 19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上 21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣 23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战 25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为 27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除 29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定 31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃
最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时） Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时） Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级）Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级） Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标，一般将来时) Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时) Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程，祈使句) Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定，学习if的条件状语从句) ①复习一般过去时 ②复合不定代词的用法 ③反身代词的用法 ④系动词的用法 ⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别 ⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别 ⑦“近义词”的区别 ⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象 ⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表 ⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。 ⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 单词 anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量 most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的； something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物； nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自
初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总 升入初二，英语越来越难了，想要学好英语，就要常对所学过的英语知识点进行归纳，下面就来给大家分享初二英语知识点归纳，希望对大家有所帮助。 (一) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years 等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain?
You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah e to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won't 否定句构成：will + not (won't)+do
Sarah won't e to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? (二) should的用法： should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如：I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车，很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。
最新教学资料·人教版英语 人教版初中英语八年级英语上册全套单元测试题 八上英语Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake？（人教新目标带答 案） (45分钟100分) 第Ⅰ卷(共40分) Ⅰ. 听力(10分) (Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。(5分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. I like sandwiches very much. 2. My brother likes ice cream very much. 3. Children like popcorn a lot. 4. We often eat watermelons in summer. 5. They don’t like bananas at all. 答案: 1~5. ECABD (Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分) 6. How does Lisa feel? A. Thirsty. B. Hungry. C. Tired. 7. What food does Lisa like best? A. Sandwiches. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 8. How many tomatoes do they need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
9. Where do they have the conversation? A. Probably at home. B. Maybe in a restaurant. C. Perhaps in a shop. 10. Who will go shopping? A. Lisa. B. Bill. C. Both Lisa and Bill. 答案: 6~10. BCBAA Ⅱ. 单项选择(20分) 1. (2013·济南中考)Tom is in good health, because he often exercises and eats a lot of healthy . A. food B. water C. pear D. carrot 【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。句意: 汤姆身体健康, 因为他经常锻炼, 而且吃很多健康食品。food“食品”; water“水”; pear“梨”; carrot“胡萝卜”。 2. —There some bread on the plate. You can eat it for breakfast. —OK, I will. A. are B. is C. was D. were 【解析】选B。考查主谓一致。bread是不可数名词, 句中some bread作主语, 谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式, 排除A、D两项, 由对话语境知此处应用一般现在时态, 排除C项。 3. —do you make fruit salad?
2014年春新人教版八年级下册英语全册短语Unit 1 What’s the m atter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽
最新人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案全套Units 1～2综合检测卷 时间：120分钟满分：120分 听力部分(共25分) Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确的答语。听两遍。(5分) ()1.A.It was wonderful. B．I went to the beach. C．By train. ()2.A.Yes，they did. B．On Monday. C．His father. ()3.A.It's an umbrella. B．I was very hungry. C．It was very delicious. ()4.A.She went shopping. B．She was bored. C．It was beautiful. ()5.A.Take photos. B．Last month. C．Very tired. Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分) ()6.Where did the girl go during her vacation? A. B. C. ()7.What kind of junk food does Peter love to eat? A. B. C. ()8.What does Ann often do on weekends? A. B. C. ()9.How was the weather yesterday? A. B. C. ()10.What did Alice buy for himself in Beijing? A. B. C. Ⅲ.听两段对话，选择正确的答案。听两遍。(5分) 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 ()11.How long did Susan stay in Australia? A．For half a month. B．For a month.
初二英语知识点总结
初二英语知识点总结： （一） 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do （动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： （1）will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? （2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成：will + not （won’t）+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句，用will改写下列各句
重点单词 1. amount 2. instruction 3. finally 4. boil 5. salt 6. sandwich 8. butter 9. check 10. duck 短语 1、one more thing另外一件事情 another ten minutes 再多十分钟 “数字+ more + 物品”指“另外的……”“another + 数字 + 物 品”指“另外的……”
当数字为one时，常与more连用或只用another Eg：Give me two more hamburgers, please. 请再给我两个汉堡。Eg：The boys rode another two hours. 那些男孩子们又骑了两个小时。 Eg：Do you want one more cup of tea Do you want another cup of tea 你想再来杯茶吗 2、forget to do sth. 忘记（去）做某事（还没有发生） f orget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已经发生了） Eg：Don’t forget to close the windows. 不要忘记关上窗户。Eg：I forget closing the windows.我忘记关了窗了 3、Turn on the blender. 1）turn on 打开（电器等）反义词：turn off关上（电器等）。2）turn up（音量调大，调高）turn down （把音量调小，调低）turn in 上交（试卷等） turn into使成为，翻译成 turn to 转向 in turn 依次地 by turn 轮流地 3）辨析：turn on/open
人教版最新八年级英语下册知识点全 总结!Unit1 what' s the matter? 1. It’s +形容词+ for sb. + to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。 It’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。 It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.It’s easy to do sth.做某事是容易的。 It’s easy for us to find out the answer.找出答案对我们来说是容易的。 2.情态动词should的用法 should是情态动词，它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。意为"应该......"。 should（应当，应该）用于所有人称，表示劝告或建议。 eg. ---I have a very bad cold.我感冒很厉害。 ---You should lie down and have a rest.你应该躺下，多喝水。 3. maybe与may be （1）maybe是副词，译为“也许、可能”，相当于“perhaps”。如：Maybe he can answer the question.也许他能回答那个问题。 He maybe is from the USA, too.他可能也来自美国。 （2）may be中的may为情态动词，译为“可能是......”。如： He may be from the USA, too.他可能也来自美国。 She may be our English teacher.她可能是我们的英语老师。 4. few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系：
八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳篇一 Unit 1.How often do you exercise? I. 重点短语归纳： on weekends 在周末 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板 watch TV看电视 6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康
keep + 形容词表保持某种状态 do some reading 阅读 7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯 9. take more exercise 做更多的运动 10. the same as 与什么相同 11. once a month一月一次 12. be different from 不同 13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次 14. make a difference to 对什么有影响 As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students.
身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。 A false step will make a great difference to my future. 错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。 15. how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率 how many times 多少次，用来提问做某事的次数 16. although=though虽然不能与but连用 Although he is old, he is quite strong. (He is old, but he is quite strong.) 句子中，有although或though就不可再用but，但可用yet或still“仍然，还”；有because就不能再用so. 17. most of the students=most students大多数学生 18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物 19. as for至于
八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。 本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。 2.不定代词和不定副词的用法： （1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing 构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词； （2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。 He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。（肯定句用something，形容词important放后） Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后） Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？ (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后) （4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。
Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。 本单元的短语和知识点： 1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去 4. quite a few相当多,不少（后跟可数名词复数）take photos照相most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好 taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴，玩得愉快（=enjoy oneself） 8. go shopping去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形：除了……之外什么都没有 He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。 10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+（to be）+形容词：看起来…The work seems（to be）easy.这工作看起来很容易。 11.keep a diary记日记 12. in+大地方：达到某地（get to +地方：达到某地） arrive at+小地方：达到某地(get的过去式为got)
最新人教版八年级英语上册8单元知识点 1. amount 2. instruction 3. finally 4. boil 5. salt 6. sandwich 7.bread 8. butter 9. check 10. duck 短语 1、one more thing另外一件事情another ten minutes 再多十分钟 “数字+ more + 物品”指“另外的……”“another + 数字+ 物品”指“另外的……” 当数字为one时，常与more连用或只用another Eg：Give me two more hamburgers，please. 请再给我两个汉堡. Eg：The boys rode another two hours. 那些男孩子们又骑了两个小时. Eg：Do you want one more cup of tea? Do you want another cup of tea? 你想再来杯茶吗？ 2、forget to do sth. 忘记（去）做某事（还没有发生）f orget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已经发生了）Eg：Don’t forget to close the windows. 不要忘记关上窗户. Eg：I forget closing the windows.我忘记关了窗了 3、Turn on the blender. 1）turn on 打开（电器等）反义词：turn off关上（电器等）. 2）turn up（音量调大，调高）turn down （把音量调小，调低）turn in 上交（试卷等）turn into使成为，翻译成turn to 转向in turn 依次地by turn 轮流地 3）辨析：turn on/open turn on表示打开(电灯，自来水开关，煤气，无线电等) 注意代词放中间：turn it on open 表示敞开，展开，使……；露在外面.open the window 4、Cut up the bananas. (banana 名词宾语)将香蕉切成块. 1）cut up 切碎后跟代词宾语时应该放在cut和up的中间，接名词宾语时放在后面eg：cup it up 2）cut…in two/half 把……切成两半cut down 砍到cut…into pieces 把……切成碎块 eg：cut it down 5、Pour the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒进果汁机里. 1)pour…into…把……倒进……里=put…in…:那……放进……里去 2)put…into…还有“把……译成……”的意思.Eg：Put the sentence into English ，please. put词组：put away把……收起来放好put on 穿上put off 推迟，延期put out 熄灭put down 放下put up 建造，挂起，举起put…on…把…放在……上 6、mix up 混合在一起 “动词+ 副词”构成的短语，当所跟宾语为名词时，可位于两者之间或副词之后; 但当宾语为代词时，则只能位于两者之间. 7、on the top 在顶部on (the) top of...在……上面，在…..的顶部 8、check in（旅馆、飞机等)登记check over 检查 1）check sth. up检查，核对
八年级英语下册知识点第1页共17 页 新人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳 Unit 1 What ’s the matter? 重点短语: have a stomachache have a cold lie down take one ’s temperature have a f ever go to a doctor to one ’s surprise agree to (do sth.) get into trouble be used to take risks run out (of) cut off get out of be in control of keep on ( doing sth.） give up 语言知识归纳： 1. What ’s the matter (with you)? 此句用来询问别人的病情。类似的句子还有：What ’s wrong with you?/ What ’s the trouble?matter 作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。What does it matter? It doesn ’t matter.【例题】Does it ________ if we can ’t finish it today? A. mind B. minds C. matter D. matters 2. I have a sore throat. have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”．have a cold have a fever have a sore back have a stomachache have a cough 【例题】( )---Does he often have ______ cold? ---Yes. He also _____a cough and a sore throat. A. a; has B. /; has C. a; have D. /; have 3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息 lie down 躺下4.That ’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。probably 意为“很可能，大概”，表示的可能性很大，是一种近乎肯定的意思。5.hurt v.使受伤；伤害；疼痛 He hurt his leg when he fell. 他摔伤的时候伤了腿。My feelings were hurt when he didn ’t ask me to the party.他没有请我参加聚会使我很伤心。6.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping...公交车司机，24岁的王平…… 24-year-old 是用连字符连接数字和名词所构成的一个形容词结构，意思是“24岁的”。（名词必须用单数，常用在名词前做定语） 【例题】A____girl named DongXinyi looked after her disabled father. A. three-year-old B. three-years-old C. Three years old 7.expect vt. 期待；预期；期盼 expect 的常见用法:expect+名词/代词The old man is expecting his d aughter ’ｓ visit. expect to do sth. I expect to get a birthday present from my dad. expect sb. to do sth. Do you expect him to teach you English? 单词词义过去式过去分词现在分词lie 说谎lied lied lying lie 躺，平放 lay lain lying
八上英语各单元知识点复习 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1. go on vacation 度假 holiday但vacation表示长的假期 2. visit museums 参观博物馆 3. go to summer camp去夏令营 4.something interesting有趣的东西 5. in excitement兴奋地 1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone 是指人的不定代词。 2）当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时，放于其后；如， something special; 3）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句，表示 请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere 用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。 6.buy sth. for sb. 或 buy sb. sth 如： buy some books for me. = buy me some books. 7.提建议的句子①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not +do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping
Unｉt １whａt′s tｈe mattｅｒ? ?单词 ?词组 Liｅ dｏｗn anｄrest 躺下休息 seｅ a dentist瞧牙医 See a doctｏr＝go to a doctor 瞧医生 Go ｔo see ａ dｏｃtor 去瞧医生 Ｈot tea ｗiｔh honｅy 热蜂蜜茶（注意用介词wiｔh）Ｔａkｅ one′s tempｅrａtｕre 量体温 put sｏmｅ medｉcｉｎe on it 敷药 Put ａ banｄage oｎ it 包扎 Ｈａve a fｅｖer 发烧haｖｅ a cｏld 感冒 Ｉn ｔhｅsａme ｗay 用同样得方式 sａvｅ a life 拯救生命 Ｔake ｂreａks 休息ｔo ｏne′s suｒｐrise 令某人惊奇 ｔhａnks tｏ多亏了,由于 thａｎks fｏr因为……而感谢 Cuｔ／ｈurt onｅｓeｌｆ切了/伤了某人自己 （hurt hiｍself伤了她自己) Sｈouｔfor ｈeｌp 呼救ｔakｅ riｓｋs 冒险 In ｔime 及时ｏｎ time 准时
Rigｈt away 立刻，马上 giｖe ｕp 放弃ｇive ｉn 屈服 Ｈave a nosｅｂleed 流鼻血 Sｏ thaｔ以便 sｏ…ｔｈat…如此……以至于 在考试中得运用: 1、Mｙfather ｌikes tｅa noｔhing in iｔ。 A oｆ Ｂｗithｏｕt C ｗｉth Ｈot ｔea ｗitｈ honｅｙ热蜂蜜茶(注意用介词wｉth） 2、 hｅr ｈusbａnd，she has nｏｗ beｅ a famous fiｌm ｓｔar。 A、beｃaｕse B ｔhanｋｓｔo C thａnkｓ for 3、，hｉs studenｔs all pasｓed thｅ exaｍ lasｔterm。 A TO his surprise B TO tｈeir suｒprise Ｃ TＯ his su ｒpｒise 4、mａｙbｅ yoｕshｏuld a dentｉst toｍorrｏｗ A waｔcｈＢ visit Ｃｓee ?重点（语法） 1、表示疼痛得名词或名词词组,大多数采用“身体部位+ache"或“s ｏre＋身体部位”得构成形式，一般情况下,除了头(head)、牙（toot ｈ)、胃（sｔｏｍach)用“身体部位+ache”外,其她身体部位得疼痛都用“soｒe＋身体部位"得构成形式.但背部（back)比较特殊，既可以用“身体部位＋ache"也可以用“soｒe+身体部位"得构成形式。
人教版八年级英语上册8单元知识点
精品文档 重点单词 1. amount 2. instruction 3. finally 4. boil 5. salt 6. sandwich 7.bread 8. butter 9. check 10. duck 短语 1、one more thing另外一件事情 another ten minutes 再多十分钟 “数字+ more + 物品”指“另外的……”“another + 数字 + 物品”指“另外的……” 当数字为one时，常与more连用或只用another Eg：Give me two more hamburgers, please. 请再给我两个汉堡。 Eg：The boys rode another two hours. 那些男孩子们又骑了两个小时。 Eg：Do you want one more cup of tea? Do you want another cup of tea? 你想再来杯茶吗？ 2、forget to do sth. 忘记（去）做某事（还没有发生） f orget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已经发生了）Eg：Don’t forget to close the windows. 不要忘记关上窗户。 Eg：I forget closing the windows.我忘记关了窗了 3、Turn on the blender. 1）turn on 打开（电器等）反义词：turn off关上（电器等）。 2）turn up（音量调大，调高）turn down （把音量调小，调低） turn in 上交（试卷等）turn into使成为，翻译成 turn to 转向 in turn 依次地 by turn 轮流地 3）辨析：turn on/open turn on表示打开(电灯，自来水开关，煤气，无线电等) 注意代词放中间：turn it on open 表示敞开，展开，使……；露在外面。open the window 4、Cut up the bananas. (banana 名词宾语)将香蕉切成块。 1）cut up 切碎后跟代词宾语时应该放在cut和up的中间，接名词宾语时放在后面eg：cup it up 2）cut…in two/half 把……切成两半cut down 砍到 cut…into pieces 把……切成碎块 eg：cut it down 5、Pour the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒进果汁机里。 1)pour…into…把……倒进……里=put…in…:那……放进……里去 2)put…into…还有“把……译成……”的意思。Eg：Put the sentence into English ,please. put词组：put away把……收起来放好 put on 穿上put off 推迟，延期put out 熄灭 put down 放下put up 建造，挂起，举起 put…on…把…放在……上 6、mix up 混合在一起 “动词+ 副词”构成的短语，当所跟宾语为名词时，可位于两者之间或副词之后; 但当宾语为代词时，则只能位于两者之间。 7、on the top 在顶部 on (the) top of...在……上面,在…..的顶部 8、check in（旅馆、飞机等)登记 check over 检查 1）check sth. up检查，核对 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除