2011年杭州中考英语真题及答案——词语填空

2011年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷四、单项填空1. Which of the following phonetic transcription（音标） is right for the phrase"the egg"？（）A /ðe//eg/B /ði：//eg/C /zi//eg/D /ze//eg/2. A smile costs nothing, but gives so ________.A littleB muchC many3. ﹣Are you satisfied with the result of the exam？﹣Not at all．I can't have ______．（）A a worse oneB a better oneC the worse oneD the best one4. For breakfast，I usually have______ and two pieces of bread．（）A a cup of mild halfB half a cup of milkC a half milk cupD half a milk cup5. John had a short walk after lunch，______？（）A did heB didn't heC had heD hadn't he6. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago．（）A goB have goneC have beenD went7. ﹣Will the new iphone cost a lot？﹣﹣I ______ think so．Apple's products are usually expensive．（）A shouldn'tB needn'tC wouldD must8. Who is the man ______ is reading a book over there？（）A thatB whichC whoseD what9. Nick，would you mind ______ those old jeans？They look terrible．（）A not to wearB not wearC wearing notD not wearing10. ﹣Big animals can be a lot of trouble．Maybe you should get a small pet，like a goldfish．﹣﹣______．（）A That's all right．B That's a good idea．C You're welcome．D Never mind．11. I really enjoyed your speech，______ there were some parts I didn't quite understand．（）A becauseB forC untilD though12. It's too late to invite any more people．______，you know how Tim hates parties．（）A BesidesB HoweverC StillD Instead13. I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it ______ 30% of the final exam．（）A sets upB puts upC uses upD makes up14. Franklin told them all ______ to be in Britain again．（）A he was how happyB how happy he wasC how was he happyD he was happy how15. She had to sell the house even though it was ______ her own wishes.A aboveB onC againstD for五、完形填空16. Monty was the son of a horse trainer．When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a （1）_______ about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up．That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper saying that someday he'd（2）_______ a horse ranch （牧场）．He wrote about his dream in great detail and he （3）_______ drew a picture of a 200﹣acre ranch with all the buildings．He put a great deal of his （4）_______ into the project and the next day he handed it in（5）_______ his teacher．Two days later he received his paper back．On the front page was alarge red F with a （6）_______ that read, "See me after class．"The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, "（7）_______ did I receive an F? "The teacher said, "This is an （8）_______ dream for a young boy like you．You come from a poor family．Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of （9）_______．You have to buy the land．You have to pay for other things．There is no （10）_______ you could ever do it．"Then the teacher added, "（11）_______ you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade．"The boy went home and thought about （12）_______ long and hard．He asked his father what he should do．His father said, "Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this．However, I think it is a very important （13）_______ for you．"Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the （14）_______ paper, making no changes at all．He said to the teacher, "You can keep the F and I'll keep my （15）_______．"（1）A speechB paperC noticeD diary（2）A paintB winC ownD sell（3）A justB almostC everD even（4）A heartB lifeC adviceD trust（5）A toB withC fromD for（6）A wordB letterC noteD post（7）A HowB WhyC W henD Where（8）A unusualB unforgettableC unimportantD unrealistic（9）A moneyB timeC spaceD effort（10）A wonderB wayC problemD matter（11）A ThoughB sinceC UntilD If（12）A himselfB himC itD itself（13）A changeB giftC messageD decision（14）A longB thickC sameD correct（15）A gradeB dreamC dutyD secret六、阅读理解17.When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father's friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie's place. We'd sit on the edge of the dock（码头）, feet dangling（摇晃）, and got ready for a big meal.Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we'd bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.Bernie was my father's idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie's wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don't take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life's small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.For many years, I forgot that lesson I'd learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.Well, I've relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That's the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.（1）We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling______.A relaxedB worriedC hungryD proud（2）How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?A They ate it in a polite way.B They only ate its best part.C They ate every part of it.D They shared only one piece.（3）In the eyes of the writer's father, Bernie ______A was just a rich businessman.B worked hard all the time.C lived a rich but healthy life.D knew how to make money.（4）The underlined part "the heart of the watermelon" in the last paragraph refers to ______.A the best part of the watermelonB the writer's busy lifeC the writer's decision of making moneyD the writer's hope of enjoying life（5）It can be learned from the passage that ______.A one has to work hard to reach his goalB a friend in need is a friend in deedC wate rmelon is the healthiest fruitD one should keep work-life balance18. When the Audet family turns on the lights at Blue Farm, they are using electricity that comes from cows﹣cow manure （粪肥）, to be specific．Cows produce a lot of wastes．One cow can create 30gallons of wastes each day．Now imagine the output of over 1, 000cows at Blue Farm．That's really a big amount．When farmers clean their barns, they put the wastes in a big heap, and spread some of them on their fields for fertilizer（肥料）．But now places like Blue Spruce Farm have a new way of using cow wastes．They use them to produce electricity．Here's how it works: A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor．"The cows aren't bothered, "says Marie Audet．"They are animals of habit; they get used toit, and just lift one foot and then another to let it go by．"The machine pushes the manure into a big 600﹣gallon tank like a small swimming pool．The tank is called a digester （化粪池） because what happens there is just like what happens inside a cow: Bacteria（细菌） get to work and continue to digest the manure．Methane gas （甲烷、沼气）in the atmosphere is known as a"greenhouse"gas because it keeps heat just like a greenhouse does, causing our planet to warm up．That's an environmental concern．But the digester has a good result．Its gas is kept and used to power electric generators （发电机）．At Blue Farm, the generators make enough electricity to power 400homes．The Audet family sells the extra electricity they can't use themselves．（1）．We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow wastes to________．A make electricity ．B produce fertilizer ．C build their farm ．D feed the cows．（2）．How are the cow wastes collected into the digester at Blue Farm？________．A Marie Audet does the work ．B The job is done by machine ．C The cows lift the cow wastes ．D Bacteria get to work on them．（3）．According to the passage，which of the following is changed into electricity？________，A The power of moving water． B The heat of burning coal． C The power of sunlight． D The heat of the methane gas．（4）．The new way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm might be best descr ibed as________．A reducing B． C recycling D．（5）．What is the main purpose for writing the passage？________．A To introduce a new way of making electricity ．B To explain how a new energy works better．C To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farm ．D To explain the reasons for green house effect．19. 第二节：请仔细阅读第56﹣60题中各人的情况说明，从A﹣F六个套餐菜单中为各位选出符合要求的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项．（56）．Li Jing，a thin girl，likes French fries，fruits and ice﹣cream．She doesn't like rice．She often feels tired and doctor suggests that she eat some more meat such as beef or pork．________．（57）．Peng Tao，a heavy boy，likes hamburgers，hotdogs and pizzas very much．Chocolate is his favorite．But his parents don't want him to eat too much，especially ice﹣cream．________．（58）．Zhang Qi，a tall girl，likes running．Her favorite food is pizza．She exercises a lot and eats a lot．She likes coffee and she only drinks apple juice when she has to．________．（59）．Bai Lei，a hungry boy，can't live without rice and never eats seafood．He likes orange juice but not apple．He doesn't want to spend more than 10 dollars for onemeal．________．（60）．Ding Yi is a 16﹣year﹣old girl．Her family don't eat pork．She likes fish and potato chips．Her favorite drink is milkshake．________．七、选词填空20. （he，the，grow，high，until，one，fail，loud，speech，when）Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest．On May 29，1953he climbed and measured （61）________ highest mountain then known to man﹣29，000feet straight up．He was spoken （62）________ of for his efforts when he came back．He even made advertisements for big companies．However，（63）________ we read his book，High Adventure，we don't underand that Hillary had to grow into this success．You see，in 1952he tried to climb Mount Everest，but （64）________．A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 65）________ to its members．Hillary was given a warm welcome （66）________ walking on stage．People there thought him as a hero，but Edmund Hillary saw （67）________ as a failure．He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage．He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain．He said in a （68）________voice，"Mount Everest，you beat me the （69）________ time，but I'll beat you the next time because you've （70）________all you are going to grow，but I'm still growing!"八、单词拼写21. My mother is a teacher and she has t________ English in this school for 20 years．22. The n________ side of the building gets less sun than the south．23. If the sky is c________，there's no rain or cloud and you can see very far．24. Bella can speak two l________，French and Chinese．25. S________ can be used for making food and drinks sweet．26. Susan was born in a v________ but she works in the city now．27. Jack is the tallest a________ the three students．28. Please don't make a n________ because the baby is sleeping now．29. It is reported that two men were killed in a car a________ early this morning．30. My doctor advised me to take the medicine t________ a day，in the morning and evening．九、书面表达31. 一家英语杂志社正在调查不同国家孩子母亲节给妈妈送礼物的情况．假如你是林超，请根据表中的信息并结合自身看法，给杂志社写一封信．注意：1．内容必须包括表格中的信息；2．开头已经为你写好，你只需接着写；3．词数：70个左右．开头和结尾部分的内容不计入总词汇．Dear editor，I am writing to tell you about how children from different countries choose gifts for their mothers on Mother's Day．________________Looking forward to your reply．Yours，Lin Chao．2011年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷答案1. B2. B3. A4. B5. B6. D7. C8. A9. D10. B11. D12. A13. D14. B15. C16. BCDAACBDABDCDCB17. ABCDD18. ABDCA19. F,A,D,C,E20. the,highly,until,failed,speech,when,himself,loud,first,grown21. aught22. northern （north）23. lear24. anguages25. ugar26. illage27. mong28. oise29. ccident30. wice31. AnitaisfromEnglandShe'dliketogiveagreenscarfasagifttohermotherHermother'sfavoriteco lorisgreenandshereallyneedsascarfJacobcomesfromtheUSAHe'dliketogivehermotherahand﹣madecardBecauseit'seasytomakeanditmeansalot,I'mfromChinaMymotherisaworkerIwanttog iveheranicecupThenshecanuseittodrinkacupofteaandhaveagoodrestafterwork。

2011年杭州市上城区初三一模试卷英语听力部分(25分)一、听对话，回答问题(共5小题, 计5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does John learn English?A. By making flashcards.B. By studying grammar.C. By listening to tapes.2. What is Mike allowed to do on weekends?A. Go hiking.B. Go shopping.C. Watch movies at home.3. When will they have breakfast?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:10.C. At 7:20.4. What are the girls doing?A. Playing basketball.B. Cheering for the boys.C. Cleaning up the floor.5. What’s the man’s idea?A. To take notes.B. To do more exercises.C. To copy other s’ homework.二、听较长对话，回答问题 (共6小题, 计12分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在, 你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。

6. Who took the photos on the table?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The woman’s son.7. What does the man think of the photos?A. Nice.B. Too bad.C. Just so-so.8. What does the man do?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A photographer（摄影师）听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。

2011年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试英语（B卷）五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

主题：Monty的梦想体裁：记叙文难度：★★★★★词数：290 建议用时: 8 mins Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 31 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d 32 a horse ranch(牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 33 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 34 into the project and the next day he handed it in 35 his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a 36 that read, “See me after class.”The boy with the dr eam went to see the teacher after class and asked, “37 did I receive an F?”The teacher said, “This is an 38 dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of 39 . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no 40 you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “41 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about 42 long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important 43 for you.”Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the 44 paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my 45 .”31. A. speech B. paper C. notice D. diary32. A. paint B. win C. own D. sell33. A. just B. almost C. ever D. even34. A. heart B. life C. advice D. trust35. A. to B. with C. from D. for36. A. word B. letter C. note D. post37. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where38. A. unusual B. unforgettable C. unimportant D. unrealistic39. A. money B. time C. space D. effort40. A. wonder B. way C. problem D. matter41. A. Though B. Since C. Until D. If42. A. himself B. him C. it D. itself43. A. change B. gift C. message D. decision44. A. long B. thick C. same D. correct45. A. grade B. dream C. duty D. secret老师让Monty写一篇关于梦想的文章，他在文章中说他的梦想是拥有一个马场。

专项练习——词语填空（一）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）Have you ever had probl ems in your life that got in the way of your happiness? If so, you will find the book, Being a Happy Teenager, written by Australian Andrew Matthews 1 . In his book, Matthews tells us 2 _ to have a happy life, and answers some common 3 that teenagers have.The book says we shoul d stop 4 angry. The book also teaches us some useful skills 5 as how to put what you have l earnt into mental (心理的) pictures to make your memory better.Success comes from a good attitud e. Some schoolboys have problems such as being too tall or too 6 . But Matthews tells us happiness comes from thinking about things 7 a positive way. If you are tall, peopl e notice you, 8 you can get a good view at the movie; if you are short, your cl othes won’t take too 9 room in your b edroom! This is Matthews’ most important lesson: You can 10 to be happy!（二）More and more advertisements appear on the Web. You have to be careful not to be 1 or tricked by the advertisements on the Internet. Something is 2 to be a bargain (便宜物品)，but it isn’t always 3 . And some so-call ed new things just have a 4 appearance.However, shopping 5 is a kind of fashionabl e thing today. I l ove to buy things of everyday 6 , so I often get l ots of 7 about them on websites. For exampl e, if I want an MP3 player, I can choose my 8one, and l ook for what the users like or d on’t like about it, then 9 whether to buy or not .And at the same time, I d on’t have to go to a shop or walk around a crowd ed shopping area, so I d on’t waste much time .The Internet is really useful for 10 , but be careful not to spend too much.（三）)The worl d of out-of-d oors is full of secrets .And they are so interesting that quite a l ot of peopl e are busy ____1__ _____them .All around us are birds ,animals ,trees and fl owers .The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as __2_ ___coul d be .Do you know that one of the presid ents of the USA spent hours and hours studying birds ? A businessman ___3__ ___ lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to coll ect them .He now has over one thousand different kinds carefully kept in glass boxes .Come with me ,and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets into the woods and fields .Here we shall find how a rabit ____4__ _the other rabbits that there is __5_ ___ .We shall foll ow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for their l ong winter _____6___ _.We shall watch bees ___7______in the air to l et the other bees know where they can find food .I’ll show you many ___8_____ interesting things ,___9___the best things that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears ____10____when you go out of d oors .Natures tells her secrets only to peopl e who l ook and listen carefully.（四）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）No hard time. When something troubl es __1_ _, d o we l ook on the dark sid e or the __ 2__ sid e? Here is a story that can speak for it. Two salespersons, Jimmy and Harry, were __3__ to a poor country in Africa, where only __4__ peopl e wore shoes. After they got there, they had to __5__ something back to their boss. Jimmy said, “It’s a pity that peopl e here d on’t wear shoes. Nobody is in __6__ of shoes. I see n o promising(有希望的) future for our products.” How about Harry? He said, “What a __7__ chance for us! Peopl e around the country d on’t have shoes. I can say it for sure that we’ll sell a l ot of shoes here.” __8__, isn’t it? They went to the same country, sol d the same products, but they had different __9__ in their minds, and the results surely would be __10__ . If you were the salesperson, which one would you like to be?（五）用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）How d o you enter a room full of strangers? Do you walk right in full of confid ence? Or do you try to slip in（悄悄溜进）without being 1 ?Now I'II tell you some useful ways that helps you become 2 more confid ent person.With most things in life. practice makes perfect, and that is true of confid ence skills. The more you practice them, the 3 they will become. Body language Always hol d your head high and l ook peopl e in the 4 .Answer questions cl early and confid ently. The way you walk shows others 5 confid ent you are. Chances and talentsChances and talentsFocus on the things that you d o well, and l ook for 6 to use those abilities. MistakesMistakesAll humans fail at times, and you will too. But d on't all ow mistakes to 7 you. Learning from mistakes helps you face the same situation later 8 fear.Even with practice, you will 9 be perfect. But you can l earn to l ove and accept 10 and live your life with confid ence.（六）用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）As the World Cup is going on,South Africa's football grandmothers are also working hard. The team 1 mad e up of 35 women,aged from 50 to 84. It was d evel oped 2 a housewife five years ago to help ol d women keep fit. The project has been so successful 3 they will take part in the Veterans Cup competition (元老杯足球联赛) in the USA."We are 4 to play in the Veterans Cup,where many grandmothers from all over the worl d come 5 and play football, "said the team l ead er.Whatever happens, 6 , the grandmothers have no regrets. Most of them often play football in their aprons (围裙) after 7 ."I suffered back pain and sore knees (腰酸腿痛) before joining the team three years ago. Now I am fresh. I d on't feel 8 pain in my body，and I can run．At home I d o all the housework by myself!”said 9 of the grandmothers．（七）用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won't know the money 1 from hard work.Some parents like to 2 birthday parties for their chil dren. If they keep on d oing this, their children will think it 3 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 4 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.Many parents d on't l et the children d o housework. They think children have only one thing to d o. They shoul d study hard and d o 5 in their l essons. If parents go on d oing this, the children will only l earn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 6 every day. When the children grow up, they will be abl e to d o 7 , and they won't even find a job. Parents shoul d teach the children 8 to d o housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.（八）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）e go to work five days a week.They usually have a two-day _1_ which is Saturday and Sunday.One weekends,peopl e spend their time _2_ all kinds of things and they d o them in _3_ ways.Many families enjoy their weekends _4_ .They may go shopping ,go for a walk,visit friends,_5_ go to church ,They may also _6 _ friends over and have a party at home.Many American families d o _7_ on weekends. Running biking and swimming ate __ 8 _during summer ,whil e skiing and stating are very common _9_ winter.The weekend is also a time for American families to _10_ in their gard ens ,For then.weekends are very busy.（九）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）woul d take us to my grandma's village . It was so hot that I felt very 1 . Then Ibegan to think of the sweet watermel ons and other fruits in Grandma's house . I coul d hardly wait to arrive there and 2 my grandma earlier.It took us one more hour to get there . When we walked into the house , Grandma was busy preparing 3 in the kitchen . I knew from her smil e face that she was very glad to see us . She brought out a big watermelon and cut it . It was so nice to eat the watermelon on such a hot day .After lunch my mother felt sl eepy and went to bed to have a rest . I asked my grandma to tell me a fairy tale . We sat on the bed and she began to tell it . I listened to her 4 . It was not l ong before I fell 5 . I was dreaming when a terribl e sound woke me up . I saw Grandma was lying on the ground . I coul dn't believe my 6 . How fearful a sight was ! I hurried to wake my mother up . We took Grandma to the 7 in a hurry . But it was too late . My grandma's heart stopped beating(跳动) when we got there . You'll never imagine how 8 we felt then.Grandma was very well all the time . I had never imagine she would 9 us so soon . That evening I lay in bed alone . Tears ran d own my face . I prayed(祈祷) and prayed , wishing my grandma would be abl e to 10 back.Now several have passed , My d ear grandma , where are you? I 11 you so much.（十）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）years ol d but had no _ 1 at all. So the father d ecid ed to call on a monk (修道士)to train _ 2 child.The monk said to the boy's father, "You shoul d l eave your son alone here, I'll make him into a _ 3 man within three months. However, you can't come to see him during this period."Three months 4 _, the boy's father came. The monk arranged a box match __ 5 the child and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell d own, but 6 _ the boy stood up, and each time he was knocked d own again, then the boy stood up again. After several times, the monk asked, "What d o you think of your child?"" 7 _ a shame (羞愧)!" the boy's father said. "I never thought he woul d be so easily knocked d own. I needn't have him_ 8 _here any l onger.""I am sorry 9 _that's all you see. Don't you see that each time he falls d own, he stands up again instead of 10 __? That's the kind of courage you wanted him to have."（十一）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）I'd like to thank you for _ 1 _money to "Animal Helpers",an organization set up to help _2 _ peopl e.For sure you have helped make it possibl e for me to have "Lucky",who has fill ed my life with _3 _."Lucky "is a _4_trained d og for the disabl ed.It is a good name for him _5 _I feel very lucky to have him.Being blind, _6_ ,unabl e to use my hands easily are the challenges I face. "Lucky"helps me open and shut the d oors ,carry things and even answer the telephone.He _7 _me up a lot .I'll send you a photo of him if you like,and I coul d _8 _ you how he helps me too one day.And I thank you again for surpporting "Animal Helpers".It is _9 _that this organization d oes not run out of money.Your d onation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabl ed peopl e _10 _me. Best wishes,Liz Smith（十二）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词限用一次）the _1 _was about fifteen mil es away on the other sid e of the hill. There we felt_2_ that we woul d find a bed for the night. Soon _3_ fell after we l eft the village,but _4 _, we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5 _to the hill. As our car climbed _6 _, it became col d er and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travell ed for about twenty miles,there was still no_7 _of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get _8 _. Then,the car sud d enly stopped. A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we diced ed to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_ , and then I tried to go to sl eep at once, but John, who was a poor sl eeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found,in the valley bell ow, the _10 _of the town we were l ooking for. We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill. In l ess than a quarter of an hour , we were in the town.答案：一 1. useful 2. how 3. questions 4. being 5. such6. short7. in8. and9. much 10. l earn二 1. fool ed 2.said 3.cheap 4. new 5.online6. usermation8. favorite9. d ecid e 10. shopping三 1.studying 2 anything 3.who 4.tells 5.danger6.sl eep7.dancing8.other9.but 10.open四 1. us 2.bright 3.sent 4.few 5.report6.need7.wond erful8.interesting9.thoughts 10.different五 1.Noticed 2. a 3. easier 4 eyes 5 how6 opportunities7 troubl e8 without9 never 10 yourself六1．is 2．By 3．that 4．Invited 5．together6．however 7．housework 8．Any 9．one七 1. comes 2. hol d 3. necessary 4. parents'5. well6. dressed7. nothing8. How八 1.weekend 2 d oing 3 different 4 together5 or6 invite7 sports8 popular九 1.thirsty 2.see 3.lunch 4.quietly 5.asleep6.eyes7.hospital8. sad9. l eave 10. come 11.miss十 1. courage 2. his 3. true 4. later 5.between6. at once7.What8.stay9. that 10. Crying十一 1.sending 2.disabl ed 3.pl easure 4.specially 5.because 6.d eaf7.cheers 8.show 9.important 10.like十二 1.map 2.lucky 3.darkness 4.surely 5.l eading6.higher7.sigh8.worried9.cooked 10.lights。

2011 年杭州市中考英语试卷一、听短对话，回答问题 1. What club do the speakers want to join? A. The music club. 2. When was Lisa’s photo taken? A. Five years ago. B. Fifteen years ago. C. Fifty years ago.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇。

B. The art club. C. The chess club.矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥。

3. What does the woman suggest the man should do? A. Close the window. B. See a doctor. C. Make some medicine.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆。

4. Who won the singing contest yesterday? A. Mary. B. Luke. C. Mark.5. What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. Play table tennis. B. Play volleyball. C. Play football.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪。

二、听较长对话，回答问题 6. What do we know about the man’s bag? A. They are lost. B. They’re left behind. C. They’re broken.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖。

7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类。

A. In New York. B. In Paris. C. In Washington.厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继。

8. What does the man decide to do in the end? A. Stay in a hotel. B. Wait for his bags. C. Catch the plane.茕桢广鳓鯡选块网。

2006（2011杭州英语中考试题及答案）-事实上，很难找到摆脱这种局面的方法。

D. /di eg/17。

一个微笑不需要花费什么，但却能给人以______。

d多18。

你对考试结果满意吗？-一点也不。

我不能吃______。

A .一个更坏的b .一个更好的c .一个更坏的d .最好的。

早餐，我通常吃_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _和两片面包。

a .一杯牛奶b .半杯牛奶c .半杯牛奶d .半杯牛奶9 xxxx杭州中考英语考生须知:1，满分120分，100分2，在回答问题之前，在答题卡和答题卡的密封区域涂上并写下学校名称、名称和准考证号。

3、必须在答题纸的答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效从1到55，将答题纸涂黑。

关于答题纸，请参考答题纸上的说明。

4。

当做听力题时，首先在试卷上标出答案。

录音后，你有一分钟时间将试卷上的答案转移到答题纸上。

5年，考试结束后，试卷和答卷应一并提交。

试卷I .听力部分(20分)I .听对话并回答问题(共5项，10分)听以下对话并回答第一项和第二项现在，你有10秒时间阅读这两个问题1.女发言人想要什么？水。

答:在家里。

B。

牛奶。

C。

糖。

在一家餐馆。

2。

对话最有可能发生在哪里？B。

在学校。

听下面的对话，回答问题3至5现在，你有15秒时间阅读这三个问题3.两位演讲者在谈论什么？工作面试。

祝你好运。

周一。

他很高兴。

4。

面试是什么时候进行的？5。

男演讲者对这次采访有什么看法？他很担心。

2。

听独白回答问题(共5项，10分)听下面的独白，按照说明完成试卷上的任务。

你可以边听边完成任务。

然后你会看到5个问题和相关选项请从每个问题的三个选项中选择最佳选项在听独白之前，你有25秒时间阅读相关材料和5个项目听完独白后，你有25秒时间选择相关选项。

连续阅读说明两次。

A。

你来自中国吗？*是□否□乙.你多大了？*第52页如果你是男英语老师还是女英语老师？你认为我们学校怎么样？我来这里是想和你谈谈。

是□否□否。

这些不定代词总的特点是：它们不仅在含义上有单复数之分，而且在用法上泛指(无the)和特指 (有the)之别。

其具体用法可归纳1. 指单数时，若是泛指用 another(若后接名词一定是单数)，若是特指用 the other (若后接名词一定是单数)。

如： He finished his cake and asked for another (one)。

他吃完了那块蛋糕后又要了一块。

(泛指) Shut the other eye，too. 另一只眼也闭上。

(特指)2. 指复数时，若泛指用 other(若后接名词一定是复数)，若特指用the other(若后接名词一定是复数)：Other people may object to your idea. 别人可能会反对你的意见。

She is cleverer than the other students in her class. 她比班上的其他学生要聪明些。

(特指)3. others (表泛指)永远表示复数意义(且其后不能再接名词)，其用法大致相当于“other+复数名词”。

同样地 the others(表特指)也永远表示复数意义(其后也不能接名词)，大致相当于“the other+复数名词”。

两者均可表示“在…之后”，其区别是：1. after 主要用于时间或次序，behind 主要用于位置：He decided to leave after lunch. 他决定午饭后离开。

Summer comes after spring. 春去夏来。

The hospital is behind the post office. 医院在邮局后面。

【注】behind 有时也用于时间，表示“迟于”，主要用于behind time(迟，晚)这一习语：The train was 20 minutes behind time. 火车晚点 20 分钟。

2. 两者都可用于引申义，after 侧重指追求、寻找、模仿等；而behind 则侧重指在背后、支持、落后等：The police are after her. 警察在追捕她。

2011年浙江省温州中考英语试卷卷I一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

【2011温州】1.Lucy is__ good girl. She often helps others.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A【解析】冠词的用法不定冠词表示泛指，指一类，a用在用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前，定冠词the用在名词前表特指。

g的音标是/g/,故用冠词a。

【2011温州】2.--__do you go to the English club?--Once a week.A. How oldB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many答案：B【解析】词义辨析how old多大年龄；how often 多久一次；how much多少（修饰不可数名词），多少钱；how many多少（修饰可数名词）。

根据答语每周一次，故选B。

【2011温州】3.After practicing for several months，I can swim much__now.A.slowerB. slowestC. fasterD.fastest答案：C【解析】形容词比较级的用法根据句意“经过几个月的训练，我现在游得快多了”，比较级前可用much, a little, even 等词修饰。

【2011温州】4.---Where is Grace?---She __in the yard.A. readsB. readC.is readingD.was reading答案：C【解析】考查时态。

由问句句意“Grace在哪里？”可知“她正在院子里读书”。

应用现在进行时。

【2011温州】5.I am tired after the long walk.I want to have a __.A. talkB. lookC. partyD.rest答案：D【解析】词义辨析have a talk“谈话”have a look“看一看”，have a party“举行聚会”have a rest“休息”。

0052011年杭州中考英语8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in?I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see？I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? I t’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Than k you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。