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2017年江西省中考英语真题带答案

2017年江西省中考英语真题带答案
2017年江西省中考英语真题带答案

2017 年江西省中考英语真题

满分 120 分

一、听力测试( 27 分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。

What is the boy going to buy?

A. Some juice.

B. Some oranges.

C. Some apples. 答案是 C 。

A )请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A 、

B 、

C 三个选项 中选

出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有 10 秒钟 的时间

回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1 分)

1. Where does the woman live?

A. In the town.

B. In the city.

C. In the mountains

2. What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday?

A. At six.

B. At seven.

C. At eight.

3. Who has a fever?

A. Jim.

B. Michael.

C. Michael 's mother.

4. What will Lily do?

A. Go fishing.

B. Go for a snack.

C. Go hiking.

5. How is the weather tomorrow?

A. Windy.

B. Rainy.

C. Sunny.

6. Why is Tom feeling sad?

A. Because he failed the English exam.

B. Because he has no friends to talk with.

C. Because he doesn kn 'owt whom to talk with.

7. How much will the man pay?

A. $2.15.

B. $2.20. 8. What does the woman mean?

A. It ' s time to go to bed.

B. It 's too early to go to bed.

C. It ' s has too much work to do.

B )请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、

B 、

C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,

你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟,听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时 间。每

段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题 1 分)

9. How did the man go to New York?

A. By plane.

B. By train.

C. By car.

10. What does he think of his trip?

A. Boring.

B. Dangerous.

C. Interesting.

请听第 2 段材料,回答第 11、12小题。

11. What does the girl want to be?

A. A guide.

B. A teacher. 12. How long have they been in the school?

A. For one year.

B. For two years.

C. For three years.

请听第 3段材料,回答第 13至第 15小题。

C. $5.00.

C. A volunteer.

13. What does Bill want to invite Mary to do?

A. Watch an opera.

B. Watch a movie.

14. Where did Bill get the tickets?

A. From the manager.

B. From his friend.

15. Which of the following is true?

A. Bill works at a movie theater.

B. Mary isn ' t sure if shegcoa.n

C. The manager will go with them. 请听第 4 段

材料,回答第 16至第 18小题。

16. What does James like to watch on TV? A. Sitcoms. B. Comedies.

17. When does James usually watch them?

A. On Friday.

B. On Saturday.

C. On Sunday.

18. What do we know about Lucy and her family?

A. She likes watching cartoon s best.

B. Her parents often go on business.

C. There ' re over two TV sets in her family. 请听第 5 段材料,回答第 19至第 22小题。

19. When does Amy ' s father get up?

A. At 5:30.

B. At 6:30.

C. At 7:30.

20. What does he feed to the elephants?

A. Carrots and potatoes. C. Tomatoes and cabbages.

21. What does he do in the afternoon?

A. He cleans the elephant house.

B. He gives the elephants a bath.

C. He helps the elephants exercise.

22. What can we learn from the monologue ?

A. Amy 's father is tired of his job oow.

B. Amy 's father has been a zookeeper for years.

C. Amy ' s father looks after two elephants in the zoo.

C )请听下面一段独白。根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3个单词<

将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两遍。(每小题 1 分)

23. They want to paint the school ' s ____ again.

24. Some students like the bright colors and ___ .

25. Many others say they need ____ .

26. ___ in the competition will design the large side wall.

27. The monitor ' s telephone number is ______ .

二、单项填空( 8 分)

请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题 1 分)

28. We must get back to work, ____ we won ' t finish everything.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. or

C. Watch a game. C. From his sister.

C. Talk shows. B. Bananas and carrots.

29. Sleep ing is a good thing, but some people sleep ____ .

A. easily

B. badly

C. quickly

D. well

30. —Do you have any ____ for toni ght yet?

—Not yet. What about hav ing a pic nic on the beach?

A. problems

B. news

C. plans

D. rules

31. I ' ve just returned from my trip to London. I _____ many interesting places there.

A. visit

B. will visit

C. am visit ing

D. visited

32. ——I want to buy a shirt. But I have a little money.

—The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellow one is _____ . Do you like it?

A. cheap

B. cheaper

C. the cheapest

D. expensive

33. —Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday ni ght?

——Sorry, I didn ' t _______ it. Could you please say it again?

A. receive

B. catch

C. find

D. fin ish

34. Since we began to use the Internet, our lives _____ a lot.

A. cha nge

B. had cha nged

C. will cha nge

D. have cha nged

35. A baby ' s first month birthday is a special eve nt in China and _____ with a special

party.

A. is celebrated

B. is celebrating

C. was celebrated

D. celebrates

三、完形填空(25分)

A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1

分)

Each one of us shares this pla net with seve n billi on others. And we all n eed 36 .

People and products n eed to move from city to city and country to coun try. However, we all know 37 most cars, motorcycles, boats and pla nes cause air pollutio n. They are also 38 . This is a serious problem in many cities. 39 inven tors are

coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.

In many cities around the world motorcycles are very 40 . Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 41 . Yet air pollution is a growing

problem. In large cities people 42 it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a U.S company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel (燃料).As a result there is 43 pollution. It ' s also quiet and fast.

This makes _44_ a good choice for getting around a city.

The Italia n city of Venice is a city with only a few 45 . There are no cars in the

city center. 46 cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city (运 's canals 河).However, they cause polluti on, 47 to the water. En glish engin eers Dick and

Jem designed a solar-powered (太阳能)water taxi. The water taxi 48 run for a day after being recharged 充电).

Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 49

. Some airplane companies have 50 to solve the

problems. Swiss engin eers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airpla ne. This plane

holds the world record for the Iongest solar-powered flight-1,541 kilometers from Ariz ona to Texas in America. 36. A. air B. food C . tran sportati on D . com muni cati

on 37. A. how B. why C . whe n D . that 38. A. noisy B. dirty

C . fast

D . expe nsive 39. A. Since B. So

C . Because D. Although 40. A. popular B. valuable C. dan gerous

D . safe

41. A. bikes B. subways C .

buses

D . cars 42. A. explai n B. compla in C . doubt D . promise 43. A. much B. some

C . no

D . more 44. A. them B. you

C . us

D . it 45. A. rivers B. roads C . tourists D . people 46. A. I nstead of B. Tha nks to C . Because of

D . As for 47. A. probably B. only C. especially D . hardly 48. A. must B. can C . should

D . n eed 49. A. questi on B. job C . decisi on D. challe nge 50. A. disagreed B. refused C . started D . remembered

B )请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将 答案填写到答题卡的

相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题 _____________________ 1分) _______________

without protect goal harmful make warn quick n ervous when dan ger

Whe n people hear the word “ s t hessuSually think of someth ing bad. However,

stress can have several ben efits (益处)for the body and mind. To beg in with, people may feel

stressed 51 there is something important to do. For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might make them feel 52 , but it

also makes them focused. This type of stress can help people work efficie ntly 高效地) to meet their 53 .

Ano ther way stress ben efits us is by keep ing us healthy. Scie ntists who study stress learnt a little stress can 54 the immune system (免疫系统)stronger. When your body learns to respond (反应)to some stress, it ' able to 55 you better from ill ness.

The final way that stress ben efits us is by help ing us resp ond to 56 . If you see a car coming

around the corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stress sends a message 57 your brain of dan ger, allow ing your body to resp ond 58 . You may not be able to jump out of the car ' s way so59Lenouglstress.

Of course, too much stress is 60 to our bodies and min ds. But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and safer.

四、阅读理解(40分)

A )请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A 、

B 、

C 、

D 四个选项中选

出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑(每小题 2分)

A

Opening Hours:

Weekdays 10:00am-6:00pm

Museum Admissio n (门票):FREE

Tel: 08448 153 139

For big trains, bigger stories and the biggest free day out, come to the world ' s largest railway museum. Best of all it ' s FREE.

61. When can we visit Natio nal Railway Museum?

A. On weekdays.

B. On Sun days.

C. On Saturdays.

D. Every day.

62. Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee?

A. In Bletchley Park.

B. On Yew Tree Farm.

C. At Natio nal Railway Museum.

D. On the big trai ns in NRM.

63. Which of the followi ng is TRUE?

A. Bletchley Park has the Ion gest daily ope ning hours.

B. We can email Yew Tree Farm for more in formatio n.

C. We can visit Nati onal Railway Museum at nine thirty.

D. An adult can buy a ticket to Bletchley Park online for 8. £

B

“ Color, color, color! ” are the words of artist Eric Carle. Eric is like the king in the world of children ' s boHeshas written over 70 children ' s books. His most famous book,

The Very Hungry Caterpillar, is com mon on childre n ' s booksM I ever the world. What most people don' know is that Eric also makes art for adults, which is called

ArtArt ” . People didn ' t know about it, because he didn ' t show it to the public until he was 84 years old!

Like Eric ' s children ' s bcAkArtiisis full of bright and clear color. He says that he loves color so much because he missed it duri ng the war in Germa ny. Eric was born in New York in 1929, but moved to Germany with his family when he was 6. When he was 10, World War II bega n. He no ticed that all the houses and build ings in his tow n were pain ted grey, brow n or dark gree n. It was a sad time, and it seemed like there was

no color any where.

At the end of the war, “when color came back ” , Eric explains, “ I just loved it so i

I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color. Color is a very important part of my work. ”

That' s true. Eric paints bright colors on paper, cuts out shapes, and then glues them on to ano ther piece of paper. This method is called collage. In fact, it is what led Eric to his ArtArt ”.

Eric ' ArtArt ” includes large collages as well as paintings, photographs and even costumes. In all these works, he uses all kinds of colors—everything from purple to light green to orange. Now that ' s a lot of color!

64. When did Eric show Art“Art” to the public?

A. In 1929.

B. In 1993.

C. In 1997.

D. In 2013.

65. Why did Eric feel sad during World War II?

A. Because he could hardly see bright color.

B. Because he had to join the army to fight.

C. Because he couldn ' t dravgood paintings.

D. Because he lived a very poor life with his pare nts.

66. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Collage plays an important part in Eric ArtA rt ”” book “

B. Children know little about The Very Hungry Caterpillar.

C. Eric has created more books for adults tha n for childre n.

D. Eric moved to Germany with his family when he was 10.

67. What ' s the main idea of this passage?

A. Eric created collages for his books.

B. Eric 'AstArt ” is popular with people.

C. Eric ' s lovecfolor led him to success.

D. Eric is the king in the world of children ' s books.

C

It seems like tech no logy is everywhere. Computers and smart pho nes are at the cen ter of almost everythi ng we do. They con sta ntly 持续地)require our atte nti on. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.

In the future, tech no logy will no Ion ger be interrupting us all the time. In stead we will use calm tech no logy which was first developed by scie ntist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm tech no logy works quietly but con sta ntly. We know it is there, but we don ' t pay much atte nti on to it. Accord ing to Mathe best tech no logy should be in visible (隐形的)and let you live your life.

We already use many differe nt types of calm tech no logy in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, check ing the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It only reminds you it ' s there when yo bur nt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. Whe n somebody passes in front of their sensors 传感器),the lights turn on. You don ' t think about this

type of tech no logy un til you see the light go on.

In the future, we can imagi ne our houses will use calm tech no logy to ope n the curta ins for us in the morni ng, to turn dow n the heat whe n we leave, or eve n to choose the best music for our mood.

The minute we walk through the door, our house will resp ond by tur ning on the lights and music, and perhapseve n start ing to prepare our dinner!

68. Which of the followi ng is an example of calm tech no logy?

A. A computer.

B. A smart phone.

C. A smoke alarm.

D. A radio.

69. What does the underlined word “ interrupting ” mean?

A. Hurti ng.

B. Protecti ng.

C. Helpi ng.

D. Troubli ng.

70. What ' s the main idea of the third paragraph?

A. Calm tech no logy keeps us safe in many ways.

B. Calm tech no logy can help you to do housework.

C. Calm tech no logy has bee n used in our daily lives.

D. Calm tech no logy plays an importa nt part in schools.

71. What can we infer from the passage

A. The light won ' t go on uni ess we touch the sen sor.

B. Calm tech no logy will make our life more convenient.

C. People will depe nd more on smart phones in the future.

D. People won ' t have to workame of calm tech no logy.

D

Being a teenager can be challenging, but it can also be exciting. You' re)ecoming more in depe ndent and making decisi ons for yourself. You are also lear ning to take risks and solve problems better. And cha nges are happe ning throughout your body, eve n in your brain.

The cha nges in your brain are in flue ncing how you develop into an adult. Imag ine the structure (结构)of your brain is like a big road map. Lots of roads lead to differe nt desti nati ons (目的

地).When you were a child, as you lear nt new thin gs, your brain created more and more roads to different destinations. By the time you become a teen ager, many differe nt roads lead to the most importa nt places on the map. Now your brain ' s job is to make that map more efficient.

As a result your experie nces as a tee nager actually in flue nee the way that your brain develops. If you spe nd hours play ing video games, what skills do you use? You lear n to see someth ing with your eyes and resp ond tci with your han ds. As you develop those skills, your brain is making sure that the roads leadi ng to them are especially fast and efficie nt. So, your video-game play ing could be prepari ng you for a career such as a pilot.

This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what you re good at '

and try what you love doing. Go out and try differe nt activities, and stick to them if you think they ' re useful. Remember that with everything you do, you ' re shaping your bra

for the future.

72. What happe ns as childre n lear n new thin gs?

A. Their brains make the maps more efficie nt.

B. The structures of their brains are like big road maps.

C. Their brains create more roads to differe nt dest in ati ons.

D. Many differe nt roads lead to the most importa nt places.

73. What does the underlined word “ it ” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

(完整版)2017年江西省中考英语试题及参考答案

江西省2017年中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷 一、听力测试(27分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. Where does the woman live? A. In the town. B. In the city. C. In the mountains. 2. What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 3. Who has a fever? A. Jim. B. Michael. C. Michael’s mother. 4. What will Lily do? A. Go fishing. B. Go for a snack. C. Go hiking. 5. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 6. Why is Tom feeling sad? A. Because he failed the English exam. B. Because he has no friends to talk with. C. Because he doesn't know whom to talk with. 7. How much will the man pay? A. $2.15. B. $2.50. C.$5.00. 8. What does the woman mean? A. It's time to go to bed. B. It's too early to go to bed. C. She has too much work to do. B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题五秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作

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