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高一英语必修三unit4 word-study学案

高一英语必修三unit4 word-study学案
高一英语必修三unit4 word-study学案

高一英语必修三Unit4 Word Study

一:词汇扩展:根据已学词汇学习新词。

religious adj 宗教上的:______________ (n.)_______________ (意义) violence n. 暴力暴行:______________ (adj.)_____________ (意义)

harm n./vt 损害危害:______________ (adj.)____________ (意义) gentleman n. 绅士:______________ (adj.) ____________ (意义) biology n. 生物学: _____________(生物学家)

_______________(科学家)_____________(物理学家) extinction n. 灭绝;消亡:______________ (adj.) ____________ (意义)

globe n. 地球:______________ (adj.) ____________ (意义) existence n. 存在;生存:______________ (vi.) ____________ (意义) therefore adv. 因此于是:______________ (同义)

二、重点单词短语用法

1. 体会unlike 的用法

1). They are twins but they look unlike.

2) Unlike Tom, i like doing morning exercise everyday.

2. harmful

Pollution is especially harmful to animals.

吸烟有害健康。__________________________

3.puzzle

Can you figure out the puzzle?

I was puzzled about what you said.

Your words puzzled me a lot.

试一试:puzzled& puzzling

She thought over the _________ problem, with a _______ look on her face.

4. exist

They can’t exist on the mony he is earning.

This kind of thought only exists in the mind of a poet.

5. give birth to

1)She’s just given birth to a healthy baby girl.

2)The extraordinary experience gave birth to his latest novel.

6. 阅读下列句子, 注意prevent ... from的意思和用法。

1). There was nothing to prevent her from doing so.

2). We must prevent the water from being polluted.

3). The emperor ordered his porters to prevent the speaker entering the building.

试一试:1). No one can prevent the plans ___ out.

A. to be carried

B. from carrying

C. not to carry

D. from being carried

2). They tried to prevent the plane from ___ on the runway.

A. land

B. landing

C. to land

D. being landed

3)翻译:没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。

7. Lie, lie, lay区别

动词原形第三人称单

过去

过去分词现在分词中文意思

lie

lie

lay

试一试:The naughty boy ______ to me that the hen that ____ there just now had ____ two eggs the day before.

A. laid; laid; laid

B. laid; lay; lain

C. lied; laid; lain

D. lied; lay; laid

8. in time

They caught the bus in time.

Don’t worry. I’m sure things will get better in time.

The doctor came in time to save her life.

If you keep on, you’ll succeed in time.

短语归纳:on time __________ at one time _________ at a time __________ at times _________ all the time ____________ from time to time ___________ kill time _________ in no time ___________

用time 短语填空。

1.They sent the mail to me just ________ ________, before I left.

2.Hurry up! The concert will begin _______ _______ _________.

3.______ _______ _______ he was addicted to playing web games, but now he devotes himself to writing, which delights his parents.

4.Don’t try to do everything at once; take it a bit ________ _________ __________.

9. In one’s turn

短语拓展:in turn轮流;一个接着一个take turns (to do sth. / in doing sth.)轮流做某事

by turns 轮流;一阵......一阵It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事了

【即学即练】

①让我们轮流来做这项实验。

Let’s do this experiment ______ ______ .

②你的态度影响别人,它又将会反过来影响你。

Your attitude affects others which ______ ______ affects you.

③她一阵子发热,一阵子发冷。She went hot and cold ______ ______ .

④We kept watch ______ ______.=We ______ ______ to keep watch. 我们轮流守望。

⑤He gets cheerful and depressed ______.

A.by turns

B. take turns

C. in turn

D. in his turn

10. now that

Now that you are busy today, let me do it for you.

翻译:既然大家都在这里,就开始上课吧。_________________________________ 课后练习:

一、根据句意填入单词或短语的正确形式

1. The professor has brought in a good (系统)of teaching language from abroad.

2. There are many t about the origin of life.

3. Children should not be allowed to watch v movies.

4. I believe the affair is h to the company.

5. The old lady e only on coffee and bread.

6. She listened with a p expression on her face.

7. The moon’s p on the sea causes the waves.

8. I had intended to catch the early train, but I didn’t get up (及时)

9. Why do you want to kill the hens that (下蛋)every day?

10. Many women plan to g babies this year.

11. Doctors say many diseases can be p spreading

by washing our hands.

12. I stayed up last night, so today I can’t c .

13. N you have grown up, you should not depend on your parents.

14. Do you know when the Second World War b ?

15. W for the cars when you cross the street.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. More ______ (violence) scenes in the film were cut when it was shown

on television.

2. Some understanding of grammar is ______ (fundament) to learning a language.

3. It is generally accepted that smoking is ______ (harm) to our health.

4. Mary was reading a poem with a ______ (puzzle) expression on her face. Its deeper meaning remained a ______ (puzzle) for her.

5. One day while we were ______ (lie) in the bed, my son ______ (lie) to me that he ______ (lay) the eggs that the hen had just ______ (lay) on the table.

I knew he was telling a ______ (lie) because we didn’t raise any hens.

三、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):

be different from, prevent...from, in time, cheer up, watch out,

in turn, give birth to , break out, now that

block out, get the hang of , lay eggs

1.If you put your heart into it,you’ll succeed _________.

2.Nothing can _______ their plans ____ being carried out.

3.She ______________ a fine healthy baby.

4.__________!Our troubles will soon be over.

5._____the rain is going to stop,we’d better get ready for the afternoon’s match.

6. I was still sleeping when the fire _______,and then it spread quickly.

7.___________ for the traffic while crossing the road.

8.A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which ________ will promote its economic development.

9. What she does ________ what he told me.

10. We put a curtain across the window to ______ the sunlight.

11. After several years of practice, I think I will finally ______ spoken English.

12. A bird _____ in the nest it has built.

四、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。

1. Ways must be found to ______________ (阻止有毒气体污染空气).

2. James Watt’s taking notice of steam coming from boiling water ___________ (产生) the idea of the steam engine.

3. What I want to know is ______________ (是否) you have lost faith in me.

4. They handed in their exercises just ______________ (及时让老师去批阅).

5. The couple brought up their children on a small income. Now ______________ (轮到他们的孩子了), they should look after their elder parents.

五、根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。

1. 这对夫妇看起来不高兴,因为昨天晚上他们发生了争吵。(break out)

2.你爬山的时候要当心野兽。(watch out for)

3. 你既然已完成了工作,就应该好好休息一下。(now that)

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Book3 Unit4 Period 6 编写:孙东夷 3/10/2015 学习目标:A/B 1.复习并掌握本单元单词和词组 2.能拓展相关词汇并应用 C 1复习并掌握本单元单词和词组 2.能拓展相关词汇 D.1. 复习并掌握本单元单词和词组 Ⅰ.立体式复习单词 A.基础单词 1.________n.系统;体系;制度2.________n.宗教;宗教信仰3.________n.学说;理论4.________prep.不同,不像5.________vi.& vt.乘;增加6.________adv.因此,于是7.________n.万有引力;重力8.________adj.温和的;文雅的9.________n.气候 10.________vi.& vt.碰撞,坠落11.________n.& vt.拉(力),拖,牵引(力) 12.________vi.& vt.(使)浮动,(使)漂浮 B.词汇拓展 13.________adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的→________n.暴力;暴行;剧烈14.________adj.基本的;基础的→________adv.根本上;完全地 15.________adj.有害的→________n.危害;害处 16.________vi.存在;生存→________n.存在,生存 17.________n.谜;难题 vt.& vi.(使)迷惑;(使)为难→________adj.令人迷惑的,困惑的→________adj.迷惑的,困惑的 18.________n.地球,世界→________adj.全球性 Ⅱ.递进式回顾短语 A.短语互译 1.________________及时,终于2.________________下蛋 3.________________产生,分娩4.________________阻止,制止5.________________in one's turn 6.________________cheer up 7.________________break out 8.________________watch out 9.________________block out 10.________________now that B.用上面短语的适当形式填空 11.Do you know that crocodiles reproduce by__________ 12.During the car accident,he was____________to escape from the car without being hurt. 13.The tall tree____________the sunlight. 14.The war____________between the two countries. 15.____________for wild animals when you go up the hills. Ⅲ.仿写式活用句型 2

浙江省高一英语(必修一)导学案:第一单元

Period 1 Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending 学习目标》1.深入理解课文,掌握课文中基础知识,培养快速阅读、整体理解的能力。2.自主学习,合作探究;学会根据人物心理活动理解课文的方法。3.深刻理解拥有大自然和自由的美好;激情投入,疯狂朗读。 重点:理解人物心理活动。难点:长难句分析。 1.在预习时,要把课文通读两遍,先(第一轮)通读教材,完成表层理解题,(第二轮)再勾画出文中的疑难点。 2.完成时间30分钟。 I 背景展现 This is a true story. It took place in Amsterdam,Holland in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied(占据)most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933,。1945. One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe. If any persons known to be Jews were found,they would be sent to concentration camps(集中营)farther east, mostly in Poland. families were separates and transported in trains For many. days,they went without food,water,sanitation(卫生)or fresh air. To avoid this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding,often with the help of non-Jewish friends. This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by Nazis. 一、一轮阅读做题目

高中英语必修三unit4学案及答案培训讲学

Book3 Unit4 Period 6 编写:孙东夷3/10/2015 学习目标:A/B 1.复习并掌握本单元单词和词组 2.能拓展相关词汇并应用 C 1复习并掌握本单元单词和词组2.能拓展相关词汇 D.1. 复习并掌握本单元单词和词组 Ⅰ.立体式复习单词 A.基础单词 1.________n.系统;体系;制度2.________n.宗教;宗教信仰3.________n.学说;理论 4.________prep.不同,不像5.________vi.& vt.乘;增加6.________adv.因此,于是7.________n.万有引力;重力 8.________adj.温和的;文雅的 9.________n.气候 10.________vi.& vt.碰撞,坠落 11.________n.& vt.拉(力),拖,牵引(力) 12.________vi.& vt.(使)浮动,(使)漂浮 B.词汇拓展 13.________adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的→________n.暴力;暴行;剧烈 14.________adj.基本的;基础的→________adv.根本上;完全地 15.________adj.有害的→________n.危害;害处 16.________vi.存在;生存→________n.存在,生存 17.________n.谜;难题vt.& vi.(使)迷惑;(使)为难→________adj.令人迷惑的,困惑的→________adj.迷惑的,困惑的 18.________n.地球,世界→________adj.全球性 Ⅱ.递进式回顾短语 A.短语互译 1.________________及时,终于2.________________下蛋 3.________________产生,分娩4.________________阻止,制止5.________________in one's turn 6.________________cheer up 7.________________break out 8.________________watch out 9.________________block out 10.________________now that B.用上面短语的适当形式填空 11.Do you know that crocodiles reproduce by__________? 12.During the car accident,he was____________to escape from the car without being hurt. 13.The tall tree____________the sunlight. 14.The war____________between the two countries. 15.____________for wild animals when you go up the hills. Ⅲ.仿写式活用句型 1.The earth became so_violent_that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. 【句式仿写】他如此聪明以至于在如此短的时间就解出了那道题。 He is he worked out the problem in such a short time. 2.This produced a chain reaction,which made it possible for life to develop.

外研社高一英语必修一期末测试题精选(附答案)

学案相关错题汇总(必修一) 1.________ it is to jump into cool water on a hot summer day! A.How a fun B.How fun C.What a fun D.What fun 答案: 解析: 2. I am moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ________ in the city. A.ones B.one C.that D.those 答案: 解析: 3. I don’t think this park can be finished by the end of this month,________? A.do I B.don’t I C.can it D.can’t it 答案: 解析: 4..That girl ________Ann was an orphan.She lost her parents in a car accident. A.calling herself B.called C.who was called D.all the above 答案: 解析: 5. Mr. Smith is sure to be ________ as his father. A.as good a worker B.so a good worker C.as a good worker D.a as good worker 答案: 解析: 6. The thing that________ is not whether you fail or not,but whether you try or not. A.matters B.cares C.considers D.minds 答案: 解析: 7. The students are busy making preparations for the lecture because they will ________ the competition. A.attend B.join C.take part in D.attend to 答案: 解析: 8. By the time the police arrived,the thief ________. A.had disappeared B.was disappeared C.had been disappeared D.has disappeared 答案: 解析:

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