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英语考试权威常用短语

英语考试权威常用短语
英语考试权威常用短语

look out (for)小心

watch out (for)小心

wear(**)out 使疲劳;劳累

leave out 省去;遗漏;忽略

work out(well)很成功;结果是好的

turn out 生产;证明是

put out 扑灭;生产;出版;赶走

take out 拿出

pull out 拉出;掏出;拔出;抽出;取出;(车,船)驶出

pick out 选出;领会;弄明白

pay out 付出;得到报应

make out 看清;理解;断定

keep out 把…挡在外边

hold out 伸出;支撑;提出

hand out 分发;施舍

go out (灯、火)熄灭;(年、月)结束;(衣着)过时;倒塌;罢工carry out (the plan / the policy)实施;执行

break out 爆发

give out 发出(气味、热)等;分发;耗尽;疲劳

check out 结账离开

call out 大声叫喊

drop out 辍学;掉落

come out 出来;花开放;出版;得…名次

get out (使)出去;逃脱;(消息等)泄露;说出;公布

think out 想出

let out 泄漏(机密);发出(喊叫)

point out 指出

blow up 告吹;发脾气;(风雨)等发生

break up 破碎;结束;(士气)衰弱;(关系)破裂

bring up 培养;养育;呕吐

call up 给…打电话;使人想起

come up 走近;发芽;提出来;出现(问题;建议);上楼cover up 掩盖;包庇

cut up 切碎;使…难过

get up 起床;起立;(风、浪、火)大起来;打扮;安排;组织check up=check through=check over 核对;检查

give up 放弃;把…送交;使埋头于…

go up 上升;涨价;修建;增长

hang up / off 挂起;挂断电话

hold up 举起;竖起;支撑;使停顿;使延误

keep up 保持;继续(某活动)

look up 抬头看;查阅;看望;(身体)好转

make up 弥补;赔偿;编造;组成;虚构

pull up 拔出;拔掉;使车停住;停车

pick up 举起;拾起;(身体)好转;中途接入;(非正式)学会;偶然发现/买到/得知/养成习惯等wind up 上紧(钟表)发条;使紧张;兴奋;结束put up 举起;盖起;支起;张贴;投宿

shut up 关门;关在里面;闭嘴

show up=turn up 露面

take up 着手;占有(时间,空间)

turn up 出现;放大(灯光,收音机,煤气等)work up 激发(情感)

wrap up 席卷而去;包起来

think up 想出

use up 用完

make up 化妆;编造

save up 节省

eat up 吃光

stay up / sit up 熬夜不睡觉

light up 照亮;(脸上)呈现高兴的情绪

look up 抬头看;查找;好转

blow off 吹掉;埋怨;炸掉

break off 突然中断;停止;与…断绝关系

call off 叫走;取消

carry off 夺走;抢走;获得奖品;叼走

come off 脱落;举行;结果

cut off 切下;剪下;切断

cross off/out 勾掉;划掉

die off 相继死去

fall off 跌落;减少;脱落;衰退

knock off 撞落;撞倒

get off 下来;下车;脱下(衣服);(飞机)起飞give off 发出;放出

go off (to…)熄灭;动身去某地;炸锅

hang off / back 忧郁;畏缩

hold off 推迟;抵挡;不使…接近

keep off 避开;防止;挡住

leave off 停止;中断

pay off 还清;偿还掉

put off 推迟;延期

shut off 关掉;切断电源

take off 脱下;起飞

turn off 关掉;切断;取消

wipe off 擦掉;还清(债务)

blow down 吹倒;吹落

break down 出故障;失败;崩溃;分解

bring down 使下降;使泄气

come down 下来;下降

cut down 减少开支;砍倒

die down (风、雨、火、植物,浪)平息

fall down 落下;跌到;倒塌;失败;证明是不行的

go down (价格)下降;(日、月)落下;(风、浪)平静;(船)下沉;倒闭hand down 递给;传递下来;世代相传

hold down 制止;控制;缩减

put down 写下;记下;镇压;放下

shut down (指工厂)关闭;停工

take down 记下来;取下来;拆除;咽下

turn down 拒绝;关小;调低

let ** down 使… 失望

bring about 导致;产生;发生

come about 产生;造成

hang about/around 闲逛;逗留;徘徊

check over 核对;检查

come over 走过来

take over 接管;接替;继承

think over 仔细考虑;思考一下

turn over 翻开;翻身;移交

go over 越过;细看;复习;转向;被翻倒

get over 爬过(山、墙);克服(困难、偏见)熬过;从…恢复过来;做完;浏览look over one‘s shoulder 看过去

roll over 翻滚;翻身

fall over 绊了一跤

take away 拿走

get away (from)逃脱;离开;出发;把…送走;寄走

blow away 吹走;吹散

break away from 脱离(政党)等;放弃;打破(陈规)

carry away 运走;使失去自制力

die away (风、声音)减弱

give away 分发;赠送;出卖;放弃(机会)等

go away 走开;离去;(岁月)流逝;死去

keep away from… 使避开;使远离

pass away 去世;消失;度过

put away 把…收起来;存好;放置暂时不用

run away 逃走;携带…逃走

fade away 褪色;慢慢褪去

wash away 洗掉;(洪水)冲垮

stay away from 离… 远点

shy away from 退出;躲避

bring back 拿回;使…回想起

call back / ring back 回电话

turn back 回来

get back 回来;恢复;要回;带回

fight back 反击

put back 放回原处;拨回时钟;延期推迟take back 收回

kick back 踢回

pay back 偿还

write back 回信

give back 归还;送回;恢复;后退come back to life 恢复健康

look back on… 回忆;回顾

throw back 扔回去

draw back 后退

其他常用词组(to为介词)

object to 反对

attend to 办理;处理;注意听;照顾

look forward to 期待;盼望

be opposed to 反对

devote… to 贡献给…

stick to 坚持

lead to 导致

pay attention to 注意到

be related to 与…有关

be limited to 限制到…

be applied to 应用于…

see to 注意做到;务必做到;负责…

refer to 提到;指的是

turn to 翻到;求助于

来源:考试大-成人高考

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