第五节言简意赅的非谓语动词
在写作中，如果出现太多的简单句，会让人觉得单调乏味，水平不高；而如果出现太多的复合句会让人觉得读起来费劲。所以适当地使用非谓语动词对简单句和复合句进行转换，不但显得句式丰富，而且提升了文章的档次。
一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句
运用非谓语动词转换简单句可采用“三步法”。
第一步：写出两个简单句。
(1)Ifeltquitesorryforthat.
(2)Ibegantothinkaboutwhattodotohelp.
第二步：根据两个简单句的意思找出两个句子的对接点，让一个简单句作为主句，另一个简单句用非谓语动词进行改写。
让句(2)作为主句，用非谓语动词改写句(1)。
第三步：根据主句主语和动词之间的关系来确定用何种非谓语动词。
主句的主语是I，与动词felt之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。
Feelingquitesorryforthat，Ibegantothinkaboutwhattodotohelp.
[活学巧练]用非谓语动词转换简单句
1．Consequently，someviewersbegantoturnawayfromcinemas.Itledtoaslowergrowth.
→Consequently，some_viewers_began_to_turn_away_from_cinemas，leading_to_a_slower_growth.
2．TheexhibitionwillbeheldintheCityMuseum.Itislocatedinthenorthofourcity.
→The_exhibition_will_be_held_in_the_City_Museum，located_in_the_north_of_our_city.
3．WeshouldspeakmoreEnglish.Wethinkitisveryimportant.
→We_think_it_very_important_to_speak_more_English.
二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句
相对于用非谓语动词转换简单句，转换复合句要简单一些，只需要两步。因为需要转换的一般是从句部分，只需根据主句的主语和从句动词的关系判断用何种非谓语动词，再确定好时态和语态就可以了。
第一步：写出复合句
Sinceyouhaverealizedthatyourtimeislimited，you'llhavetostudyforyourgoalswithoutangerorhesitation.
第二步：把since引导的原因状语从句转换为非谓语动词，realize与you之间为主谓关系，且表示完成，故用现在分词的完成式作状语。
Havingrealized thatyourtimeislimited，you'llhavetostudyforyourgoalswithoutangerorhesitation.
[活学巧练]用非谓语动词转换复合句
1．Theycameoutoftheclassroomastheytalkedandlaughed.
Talking_and_laughing，they_came_out_of_the_classroom.
2．Whentheearthisseenfromspace，itisabigroundwater－coveredball.
Seen_from_space，the_earth_is_a_big_round_water－covered_ball.
3．Shewentthereveryearlyinorderthatshecouldseethestar.
She_went_there_very_early_in_order_to_see_the_star.
4．Iftimepermits，I'llgotoseehim.
Time_permitting，I_will_go_to_see_him.
5．Don'ttalkwhileyouareeatingsomething.
Don't_talk_while_eating_something.
三、非谓语动词的常用句型
1．remaintobedone有待于被……
It remainstobeseen whetherthisplanwillbenefitthestudentsornot.
这个计划是否对学生们有好处，还需要拭目以待。
2．疑问词＋todo
Toallofyou，freshstudents，howtoadapt yourselftothenewenvironmentisthefirstthingthatyouhavetoface.对你们所有新生来说，如何使自己适应新的环境是必须要面对的首要问题。
3．beeasy/difficult...to do...做……容易/困难……
Ihearthatournewteacheris easytogetalongwith.
我听说我们的新老师很容易相处。
4．prefertodo...ratherthando.../would rather do...than do.../woulddo...ratherthando...宁愿做……，而不愿做……
Nowadayssometeenagers prefertochat withstrangersonline ratherthantalk withtheirparentsfac etoface.如今，一些青少年宁愿在网上与陌生人闲谈，也不愿与父母面对面谈话。
5．连词when/while/once/unless/although...＋doing/done
Whilevisiting theartexhibition，wediscussedthegreatartists'works.
参观艺术展时，我们讨论了伟大的艺术家的作品。
6．havingdone...已经……
Havingspent nearlyallourmoney，wecouldn'taffordtostayatahotel.
几乎把所有的钱都花完了，我们没有钱住宾馆了。
7．bydoing...通过做……
BystudyingoldphotosoftheformerAmberRoom，theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldone.
通过研究琥珀屋原来的照片，他们建的琥珀屋看起来和旧的很像。
8．onlytodosth.(表示出乎意料的结果)
Theyhurriedtotheclassroom，onlytofind thatallthestudentshadleft.
他们匆忙赶到教室，却发现所有学生都离开了。
9．judgingby/from...根据……判断
Judgingfrom whathesaid，wecouldtellthathewasnotanhonestman.
根据他说的话，我们可以判断他不是一个诚实的人。
10．comparedwith/to...与……比较
Thereisclearevidencethatchildrenwhotakemusiclessonsdevelopabettermemory comparedwith childrenwhohavenomusicaltraining.
有明显的证据表明，与那些没受过音乐训练的孩子相比，上音乐课的孩子有更好的记忆力。
11．besaid/reported/considered...todo...据说/报道/认为……
Theirclass issaidtohavebeenchosen totakepartinthecomingceremony.
据说他们班已经被选中参加即将到来的典礼。
12．非谓语动词在独立主格结构中的使用
Therebeingnoclassestoday，wewillgotoclimbtheGreatWall.今天不上课，我们要去爬长城。
13．with＋宾语＋宾语补足语
OurChineseteachercameintotheclassroom，withsomebooksinherhand.
我们的语文老师进了教室，手里拿着一些书。
[活学巧练]用非谓语动词完成句子
1．他是如此紧张以至于能听到自己的心在狂跳。
Hewassonervousthathe_could_hear_his_heart_beating_wildly.
2．私家车的流行带来了一个问题，那就是路况需要改善了。
Thereisaprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecarsthatroadconditionsneed_improving/to_ be_improved.
3．当查找一些信息时，我们可以通过触摸屏来操作。
When_searching_for_some_information，wecanoperatebytouchingthescreen.
4．你找到西方的快餐不会有什么困难。
Youwillhave_no_difficulty_in_finding_the_western_fast_food.
5．从她脸上的神情看，她一定有令人兴奋的消息要告诉我们。
Judging_from_the_expression_on_her_face，shemusthavenewsofgreatexcitementtotellus.
6．据报道一辆满载乘客的公共汽车在市南的一条公路上失去了控制。
Abusfullofpassengerswas_reported_to_have_gone_out_of_controlonahighwaysouthofthecity.
四、在写作中使用非谓语动词时的常见错误
1．现在分词和过去分词误用
????? (误)Mymotherlikesreadingthenovels writing by MoYan.(正)Mymotherlikesreadingthenovels written byMo Yan.
????? (误)Ourteacherwasstandingthere ，withhereyes fixing onmymobilephone.(正)Ourteacherwasstandingthere ，withhereyes fixed onmymobilephone.
2．对于“be ＋adj.＋todo ”结构的误用
?????
(误)Mostofusthinkthatthissentence ishardtobe understood.(正)Mostofusthinkthatthissentence ishardto understand. ????? (误)Thenewstudentishard togetalong ，whichmakes usupset.(正)Thenewstudentishard togetalongwith ，which makesusupset.
3．逻辑主语使用不当 ?????
(误)While cleaning thefloor ，herfinger wasalittlehurt.(正)While cleaning thefloor ，she gotherfingera littlehurt.
(正)While she wascleaningthefloor ，herfinger was alittlehurt.
4．不定式符号to 使用不当 ????? (误)Whilewewerehavingarest ，I had mysister tobuy somefood.(正)Whilewewerehavingarest ，I had mysister buy somefood.
?????
(误)Whilewewerehavingarest ，I got mysister buy somefood.(正)Whilewewerehavingarest ，I got mysister tobuy somefood.
[巩固演练]
Ⅰ.用非谓语动词进行句型转换
1．Allthepeopleherelikethenovel.ItiswrittenbyTom.
→All_the_people_here_like_the_novel_written_by_Tom.
2．Theboycametoschoollateagain.Thismadetheteacherveryangry.
→The_boy's_coming_to_school_late_again_made_the_teacher_very_angry.
3．Theboysweremakingthemostoftime.Theywantedtofinishtheworkearlier.
→The_boys_were_making_the_most_of_time_(so_as)_to_finish_the_work_earlier.
4．Whenwearefacedwithdifficulties，weneedfriendstogiveuscomfortandhelp.
→Faced_with_difficulties，we_need_friends_to_give_us_comfort_and_help.
5．WhenIsawacarrunningtowardsher，Ireachedmyhandoutandpulledherback.
→Seeing_a_car_running_towards_her，I_reached_my_hand_out_and_pulled_her_back.
6．Afterwehadpracticedplayingbasketballforalmosttwomonths，westronglydesiredtobethewinner.
→Having_practiced_playing_basketball_for_almost_two_months，we_strongly_desired_to_be_the_winner.
7．Ifeelquitesorryforthat.Ibegintothinkaboutwhattodotohelp.
→Feeling_quite_sorry_for_that，I_begin_to_think_about_what_to_do_to_help.
8．BecauseIwasamazedathowskillfultheywere，Ideterminedtobejustasgood.
→Amazed_at_how_skillful_they_were，I_determined_to_be_just_as_good.
9．BecauseIhadpaidavisittotheplace，Iwillgosomewhereelsethisyeartospendmysummervacation.
→Having_paid_a_visit_to_the_place，I_will_go_somewhere_else_this_year_to_spend_my_summer_vacation.
10．Asthesocietydevelopsrapidly，it'snecessaryforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishandcomputer.
→With_the_society_developing_rapidly，it's_necessary_for_us_to_have_a_good_knowledge_of_English_and_computer.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．听和说对于学习一门语言来说是非常重要的，通过它们你肯定会取得巨大进步。
Speaking_and_listening_are_very_important_for alanguagelearning，bywhichyouaresuretomakegreatprogress.
2．我们或许有各种各样的处理这种情况的办法。
Wemayhavevariousways to_deal_with_such_a_situation.
3．得知你在组织全世界范围内分享书籍的活动，我写信申请加入。
Learning_that_you_are_organizing_this_activity_to_share booksworldwide，Iamwritingtoapplyforit.
4．为了创造一个更加美好的社会，人人都应当从日常生活小事做起。
To_build_a_better_society，everyoneshouldstartfromsmallthingsindailylife.
5．据报道，有人看见了不明飞行物．
Somepeople were_reported_to_have_seen UnidentifiedFlyingObjects.
Ⅲ.根据以下内容要点写一篇100词左右的短文，尽可能多地使用非谓语动词
假如你叫李华，是一名高三学生，你发现很多同学晚上学习到很晚，他们边学习边吃零食或喝可乐，早上则由于起床太晚而不吃早餐，你感觉这样会对身体有害。请你根据这种现象，给《英语周报》写一封信反映上述情况，并谈谈自己的看法。
注意：1.词数：100词左右；已给出的开头不计入词数；
2．可根据实际需要，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
DearEditor，
I'mahighschoolstudentwhohasjustenteredGradeThree.
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文]
Dear_Editor，
I_am_a_high_school_student_who_has_just_entered_Grade_Three._I_have_found_tha t_some_students_in_my_class_work_harder_than_before._They_often_stay_up_late_into_t he_night,_eating_snacks_or_drinking_Coco－cola_to_keep_awake,_which,_of_course,_is_bad_for_their_health._And_some_students_find _it_difficult_to_get_up_early_the_next_morning,_so_they_have_to_go_to_class_without_br eakfast._This_is_also_a_bad_habit_that_does_harm_to_their_health.
In_my_point_of_view,_important_as_studies_are,_health_should_also_be_taken_seriou sly._Not_only_should_we_keep_a_healthy_diet,_but_we_should_also_balance_our_studies_ and_relaxation._Only_in_this_way_can_we_keep_fit_and_make_progress_in_our_studies_a s_well.
Yours_sincerely，
Li_Hua
高考英语特殊句式公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-
高考英语特殊句式 2012,11，28 一．强调句型：“It is/was＋被强调的部分＋that/who＋原句其他部分”。被强调的部分为“人”时用who/that，否则都用that。注意：被强调部分不能是谓语动词。 It was on Monday night that all this happened. It’s me who he blamed. It was what you did that made me satisfied. It is I who/that am in charge of the factory. 【考点一】考查not ... until 结构的强调句，其结构为It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分。 ①It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’ t until; that 【考点二】考查复合句中的强调句型 ②Was it _____ he was seriously ill that he didn’t come to school yesterday? ③______ he came back home that we knew what had happened. A. When it was B. It was when C. Was it when D. When was 【考点三】考查强调句的特殊疑问句
高考英语作文常用句型及短语汇总 一、~ the ＋~ est ＋名词+(that）+主词+ hａve evｅr ＋seｅn(ｋnown／ｈｅａrd/ha ｄ/reaｄ，eｔc) ～ｔhe most+形容词＋名词+(ｔhａｔ)+主词+ ｈａve eｖer ＋ seen（ｋｎown/heaｒd/had/reaｄ，ｅtｃ) 例句: Hｅｌen iｓthe most beaｕtifuｌgiｒl that I have ever seen．海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr．Chang iｓthe kinｄestｔeacheｒthat I ｈave ｅveｒhad.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Notｈｉng is + ~~~ eｒtｈaｎtｏ+ V Notｈｉｎgｉs +morｅ＋形容词+ than to + V 例句:Noｔｈinｇis moreｉmｐoｒtanｔthａｎｔｏrｅｃeive educatｉoｎ. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~～~ caｎｎｏt emphａsize thｅｉmporｔａnce oｆ~~~ toｏmｕｃh．(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) 例句：We caｎnot empｈａsize the iｍｐorｔance of ｐrotｅctｉng our eｙｅs ｔoo mｕch. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、Tｈｅrｅｉs ｎｏdenｙingｔhat +S + V……(不可否认的……) 例句：Ｔｈｅre iｓno dｅnying ｔｈat the quaｌｉtｉes of ouｒlivingｈaｖe gone from ｂaｄ ｔｏworse.
高考作文万能句型 第一部分：英汉常用句式 开头 1.信件开头常用语 1. I am writing to you to ... 2. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job... 3. Thank you for your letter of May 5. 4. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9. 5. How nice to hear from you again. 6.Your letter came to me this morning. 7. 7. I have received your letter of July the 20th. 8. I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday. 9. I’m writing to ask if you can come next week. 10. How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last. 11. In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…; 12. Let me tell you that… 2. 口头通知或介绍情况： 1. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make. 2. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you. 3. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you. 3. 演讲稿：
高考英语作文高级模板+高分句式1 表明事实 1、We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实…… 2、No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实…… 3、This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 4、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 2 采取措施 1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施
2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难 3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做…… 4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难 3 给出原因 1：The reason why + 句子~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...) 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三…… 3：For one thing,……For another thing，……==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面…… 4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……。其主要原因如下。
单项填空特殊句式 1．It's necessary that not only________to see a doctor but also have a good rest. A．will Bob go B．Bob will go C．should Bob go D．Bob should go C[考查虚拟语气和倒装。句意：鲍勃不仅要去看医生，还要休息好，这是必要的。在“It's necessary that...”句型中，主语从句常用“should＋动词原形”；本题的主语从句中，not only置于句首，因此用部分倒装语序。] 2．Anne lost her wallet and mother wasn't surprised that________as she was too careless. A．she was so B．so was she C．so did she D．she did so D[考查省略句。句意：安妮丢了钱包，(她的)妈妈对此毫不惊讶因为她太粗心了。根据语境及句中的“Anne lost her wallet”可知，此处为省略句，do so常用来表示同一主语的同一动作，可以替代动词加宾语。故本句中谓语动词应用did so代替lost her wallet。故选D项。] 3．It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes.People who can see sometimes act________． A．just foolishly B．less foolishly C．as foolishly D．so foolishly C[考查固定用法和省略句。句意：犯这样愚蠢的错误的不只是盲人。看得见的人有时表现得(和盲人)一样愚蠢。本句考查了as ...as ...结构，含义为“和……一样……”。句中省略了as blind men，补充完整则为．..act as foolishly as blind men。] 4．In any case，parents should make clear what，________，the child is expected to pay for with the pocket money. A．if ever B．if so C．if any D．if anything D[考查省略句。句意：在任何情况下，父母都应该明确，要说有什么的话，他们期望孩子用零花钱来支付什么。if ever意为“假如，要是”；if so
高考英语作文经典句型100句 1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。 3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。 4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday. 记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。 5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。 6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful. 人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。7. I had a great first impression of American people. 我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。 8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem. 我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。 9. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.
高考英语作文必背万能句式50例(名师总结精美加分句子，绝对加分，建议下载背诵) 1.____ is now being questioned by more and more people. ____正受到越来越多人的质疑。 2. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use ____ are decreasing and ____ is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that ____ will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society. 尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用____的人数会减少，____ 可能会消亡，然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信____仍然会 继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。 3. experts point out that increasing ____ not only causes s erious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet. 专家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题， 而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
……○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校 :_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _姓 名：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _班 级：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _考 号：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … …… 装 … … … …○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … ………线…………○…………高中英语特殊句式练习题 1．Word came ______ our duties would be changed. A. that B. which C. whether D. when 2．Every year a great number of foreign tourists pay a visit to _____ we Chinese call Heaven Lake. A. where B. which C. what D. that 3．A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the picket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which 4．When ________ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible. A ．asking B ．to ask C ．to be asked D ．asked 5．It is the first time that we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family ． A ．see B. had seen C ．saw D ．have seen 7．After the exam, my teacher told me that failure ____ the mother of success. A. was B. is C. be D. been 8．It was only when I reread his poems recently ______ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. that B. until C. then D. so 10．Our teacher said to us that the earth _________ around the sun. A. travelled B. travels C. is traveling D. was traveling 12．The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me ＿＿＿to call that in Chinese. A. whether B. where C. which D. what 13．—Dock doesn't know much about computers. — . A.So he did B.So does Mary C.Neither do I D.Nor will Mary 14．Before I left home, my mother taught me ________some simple dishes, such as noodles and garlic with vegetables. A. what cooking B. how cooking C. what to cook D. how to cook 15．Making great efforts to struggle hard in your study ，if ______，will possibly lead to your great success in the college entrance exam next year. A. continued B ．to continue C ．continues D ．continuing 16．It was many years ____ American women were given the rights to vote. A. when B. since C. before D. as 17．Don’t worry ！There is still a great chance we can make up for the lost time. A ．which B ．that C ．where D ．when 18．Her last book sold five million copies and we hope this one will be ＿＿＿＿popular. A. so B. as C. such D. much 19．--- Will you waste your time and money on that? --- Certainly ________. A. I not B. don’t C. not D. no 20．______, I suppose, and the housing problems for the low-income families could be solved. A. If you double your efforts B. To make some more efforts
一、关于求助信的写作 1、开头——表达写信目的 ⑴I am writing to you for some help. ⑵I am writing a letter to you to get some help about ⑶I wonder if you could do sth for me 2、中间——遇到困难 ⑴I have met difficulty in dong sth/with sth 3、最后——交待联系方式 You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and phone number: 二、关于申请信、求职信的写作 1、开头——表达对这个工作、项目感兴趣 I have learned from the newspaper/Internet that your company wanted a (teacher), and I am interested in it. 2、中间——介绍自己的优势 ⑴For the last 7 years, I have been learning English. I have been in the company, where I work as a teacher. ⑵I am sure that I have all the right qualifications for the job . 3、结尾——若被聘用的喜悦之情 ⑴I do hope I will be accepted as a member of your company. ⑵I would be glad to have a personal interview , and can provide references if needed. 三、关于邀请信的写作 1、开头——邀请别人 I am writing to you to invite you to be a major/my party. If you did , I would be glad. 2、结尾——再次表达希望之情 I hope that you will accept my invitation if it is convenient for you. 四、关于看图说话的写作 1、开头——表述图示 ⑴As is apparently shown in the picture /cartoon /chart above, ⑵The picture tells us about a abj story/principle that 从句. 2、最后——发表观点 As far as I am concerned, sth is/should be 五、关于议论文的写作 1、开头——提出问题 ⑴As for the (health life), different people have different opinions. ⑵People ’s view on it vary from person to person. 2、中间——不同观点 ⑴70% of the people who were surveyed are satisfied with the first opinion. ⑵There are some people thinking that从句.
高考英文书信作文常用句型（修订版） 感谢信(A Letter of Thanks) 1. Thank you so much for ……. 2. I would like to thank you from the bottom of my heart for…… 3. I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for…… 4. I’m grateful to you for …… 5. I truly appreciate your …… 6. Words fail to convey my gratitude to you. 道歉信(A Letter of Apology) 1. I would like to express my apology for…… 2. Excuse me for…… 3. Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology for…… 4. I’m terribly sorry to tell you that…… 5. Will you be good enough to exc use me for…… 6. I am writing to apologize to you for …… 7. Would you mind if I change the appointment time.(你是否介意如果我更改约会时间) 8. To make up my thoughtless behavior, I……(我想……以弥补……) 9. I wish I could be given a chance to make up for my inconsideration. 询问信(A Letter of Inquiry) 1. I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning……( 我写信是希望得到……的信息) 2. I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain some materials about…… 3. I would be grateful if you inform me …… 4. I should be obliged if you would be so kind as to provide me with certain essential information regarding the following aspects. (若能获悉……，将不胜感激) 5. I am writing to seek for your assistance in……( 我写信是要请求您的帮助) 6. I would appreciate it if you could provide us with …… ( 如果您能为我们提供……,我将不胜感激) 7. The questions I need answering are listed below. (下列是我想咨询的问题) 8. Will you please send me the relevant information and application forms (您能给我寄相关的资料和申请表吗？) 9. Should I need to send further materials, please let me know. (我是否需要再寄其他资料给你，请及时告知。) 10. Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects.(能否针对上述的问题寄些相关的小册子给我。) 11. I am eagerly awaiting your reply to this matter. 12. Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated
书信及其他应用文重要句型 Part 1 常用句型 一、同位语 例1：我是学生会主席李华。 I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union. 例2：我是育才中学学生会主席李华。 I am Li Hua, the leader of the Students Union of Yucai Middle School. 二、I am writing to… 例1：代表团委会邀请您担任演讲比赛的评委。 I am writing, on behalf of the Youth League of our school, to invite you to be a judge of our English Speech Contest, which is part of the celebration of Youth Day. 例2：作为学生会主席，我邀请您担任6月15日英语演讲比赛的评委。 As chairman of the Students' Union,I am writing to invite you to be a judge of our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15. 三、I would like to 例1：代表学校向你表达我们的热烈欢迎。 On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. 例2. 我想了解一下这件事情。 I would like to know something more about it. 四、被动语态常用句型 例1：期待每个人都参与到活动中来。 Everyone is expected to be part of it./ Everyone is expected to take part in it. 例2：每个人都应该做一点贡献。 Everyone is supposed to do his share of contribution. 例3：因此，我强烈建议采取有效措施制止类似行为。 Therefore, I strongly propose that some effective measures should be taken to stop such behavior. 例4：首先，应该颁布法律确保人们不再破坏环境。 First, certain laws should be passed to ensure people won’t damage the environment. 五强调句式 例1:助动词do 1.如果想了解更多，请告诉我！ Do let me know if you need further information./ if you want to know more. 2. 考虑到我的经验，我相信我是你们的最佳人选。我真心希望自己（的申请）可以被接受！Considering my rich experience, I believe I am your best choice. I do hope I can be accepted. 例2：it is/was…that 1.人类活动导致江豚濒危。 It is because of human activity that finless porpoise are endangered. 2.规则无法确保社会规范，关键在于人们必须遵守规则。 Rules alone don’t secure an orderly society. It is the people who obey the rules that matter. 3. As the saying goes, it is the little thing that matters.
[必须收藏】高中英语特殊句式! 奇速在线教育：https://www.doczj.com/doc/635082662.html, 特殊句式包含： A. there be 句型 B. 倒装句 C. 强调句 D. 省略句 E. 插入语 F. 分隔句式 A. there be 句型 1、there be 句型的意义：表示“某处有某物”。 2、there be 句型的时态there is/are ; there was/were ; there will be /there going to be ; 3、there be 句型的特殊用法： there be 不可与have 连用 there be 后的谓语动词遵循就近原则 there be 的反义疑问句为谓语动词+there there +具体的动词使表达更生动 there be 的非谓语动词为若前面的动词后是不定式时，就用there to be 若前面的动词后是v-ing 时，就用there being 4、there be 句型的固定搭配 there is no use / sense / point + v-ing there is no need +to do there is no doubt +that 从句 蔡章兵主编QQ757722345 二、部分倒装（高考考点） 1、由as、though、that、引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装或前置 2、含有否定意义的副词、连接词放在句首引起的部分倒装 3、“so（nor, neither）+助动词+ 主语”与“so（nor, neither）+主语+助动词”之间的区别以及与“so + 主语+ 助动词”的句式区别 4、省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部分倒装 5、not until 置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒装 6、only 短语置于句首引起的部分倒装 1、由as、though、that、引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装或前置，主语是代词时不倒装。句式为：表语/状语/动词原形＋as＋主语＋其他。 Clever as he is，he does n’t study well.虽然他很聪明，但他学习不好。 Child as he is，he knows a lot.虽然他是个孩子，但他懂得不少事情。 注意：表语前的名词无形容词修饰时冠词要省略 Much as I like it，I won’t buy it.虽然我非常喜欢它，但我不买它。 Try as she might, she failed.虽然她试过了，但还是失败了。 =Although she try as she can, she failed . 2、含有否定意义的副词、连接词放在句首引起的部分倒装 表示否定的副词never，nor，neither,
高考英语作文常见的句型 1. According to…依照／根据…… According to the newspaper，it's a great movie． 根据报纸说，这是一部很棒的电影。 2. Am I allowed to…我可以……吗？ Am I allowed to introduce our new manager Mr. Anderson to all of you? 请允许我介绍我们的新经理安德森先生给大家，好吗？ 3. As matter of fact，…实际上…… As matter of fact，I don't agree with you． 实际上，我不大同意你的看法。 far as I'm concerned／…就我而言，… As far as I'm concerned, | think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren. 就我而言，我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题。 far as I know，…据我所知… As far as l know，he is not coming，but l may be wrong. 据我所知，他不打算来，但我或许会弄错。 I just mentioned...正如我刚才提到过的，…… As I just mentioned, nobody should drop out of school unless they believe they face the opportunity of a lifetime.
高考英语作文常用句型 Document number：WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT
高考英语作文常用句型 一.开头句型 far as ...is concerned 在我看来？ goes without saying that... 不用说 can be said with certainty that...但可以肯定的说 the proverb says，如谚语所说 has to be noticed that... 必须注意到 `s generally recognized that... 这是公认的 `s likely that ...很有可能 `s hardly that... 这算不上是 ’s hardly too much to say that...几乎没太多可以说的了 calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是 ’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认 is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比事实更重要’s far more important is that... 更重要的是 二.衔接句型
A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是…… As is often the case... 这是常有的事…… As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述 But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以…… But it’s a pity that... 但是很遗憾… Further, we hold opinion that... 进一步,我们持有的意见…… However , the difficulty lies in...然而,困难在于…… Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样地,我们应该注意… not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是 In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势 As has been mentioned above... In this respect, we may as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说 However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的一方面，即 三.结尾句型 I will conclude by saying... 我将最后说…
高考英语特殊句式专练100题（带答案） 1. Only after Mary read her composition the second time _____ the spelling mistake. A.did she notice B.she noticed C.does she notice D.she has noticed 2. _______, who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine. A.Lying on the grass was a boy B.On the grass had lain a boy https://www.doczj.com/doc/635082662.html,in on the grass was a boy D.On the grass did a a boy lie 3. China's development can't continue without lawmakers, nor _______ move forward without scientists. A.it can B.can it C.can't it D.it can't 4. You might find the people who made complaints about our services unkind, but at no time _______ they were unreasonable.
A.I had felt B.had I felt C.I felt D.did I feel 5. Word has come _______ some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week. A.what B.that C.whether D.when 6. It is about ten years _______ I met you last time. A.since B.for C.when D.as 7. _______ back made her parents angry and sad. A.Not her coming B.your coming C.Her not coming
实用标准 文档大全高考英语作文万能句子大全[1] 结尾 Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…… Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that … 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…… Hence/Therefor e, we'd better come to the conclusion that … 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…… There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点. All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现 的新问题. 高考英语作文万能句子 引出话题句子 Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近，……问题已引起人们的关注. The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。 Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face. 如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。 It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that …人们一般认为…… Many people insist that …很多人坚持认为…… With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…随 实用标准 文档大全着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为…… A lot of people seem to think that …很多人似乎认为…… 引出观点句子 People's views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为……，然而其他人却认为…… People may have different opinions on …人们对……可能会有不同的见解。Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度