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以下内容版权归粉叶猪所有，转载请注明TPO 01 –Listening PartSection 1Conversation（场景归类——图书馆）NarratorListen to part of a conversation between astudent and a librarian.StudentHi, um…, I really hope you canhelp me.LibrarianThat‟s why I‟m here. What can I do for you?Student（1）I‟m supposed to do a literature review formy psychology course, but um… havinga hard time finding articles. I don‟t even know where to start looking.LibrarianYou said this is for your psychologycourse, right? So your focus is on …StudentDream Interpretation.LibrarianWell, you have a focus, so that‟salready a good start. Hmmm… well, there‟re a few things… oh,wait… Have you checked to see if your professor put any materialfor you to look at on reserve?StudentAha, that‟s one thing I did know to do. I just copied an article, but I still need three more on my topicfrom three different journals.LibrarianLet‟s get you going onlooking for those then. We have printed versions oftwenty psychology journals in the Reference Section. These are the onespublished within the last year. Then I think about it…there‟s a journal named Sleep and Dream.StudentOh, yeah, the article I just copied is fromthat journal, so I‟vegot to look at other sources.Librarian（2）Ok, actually, most of our materials are available electronicallynow. You can accesspsychology databases or electronic journals and articles through the library‟s computers,and if you want to search by title with the word …dream‟ for example, just type it in and all the articles with “dream” in the title will come up onthe screen.StudentCool, that‟s great! Too bad I cannotdo this from home.Librarian（5）But you can. All of the library‟s databasesand electronic sources can be accessed through any computer connected to theuniversity network.StudentReall y?!I can‟t believe I didn’t know that. It still sounds like it‟s goingto take a while though, you know, going through allof that information, all of those sources.LibrarianMaybe, but you already narrow your searchdown to articles on Dream Interpretation, so it shouldn‟t betoo bad. （3）And you probably notice that there‟s an abstract or summary at the top ofthefirst page of the article you copied. When you go into the databases andelectronic sources, you have the option to display the abstracts on the computer screen, skimmingthose to decide whether or not you want to read thewhole article should cut down some time.StudentRight, abstracts! They‟lldefinitely make the project more durable. （4）I guess Ishould try out the electronic search while I‟m stillhere then, you kno w, just in case.LibrarianSure, er… that computer‟s free over there, and I‟ll be here tillfive this afternoon.StudentThanks, I feel a lot better about this assignment now.词汇：journal n. 日报；杂志version n. 版本database n. 数据库abstract n. 摘要skim v. 浏览assignment n. 任务；作业durable adj. 耐用的；持久的题目：1Why does the student go to see the librarian？解析：注意but后面的内容，他是要找一些资料为了做a literature review，同义替换为 a class paper答案：To ask about how to look forresources for a class paper2What does the librarian say about theavailability of journals and articles？解析：细节题，定位journals and articles，原文中说可以从the library‟scomputers获得，同义替换为in an electronic format答案：Most of them are accessible inan electronic format3 What does the librarian suggest the studentshould do to save time？解析：细节题，题目中save time同义替换原文中cut down some time，原文中skimming these （summaries and abstracts）同义替换为read the summaries答案：Read the summaries of the articlesfirst4What can be inferred about why the womandecides to use the computer in the library？解析：推断题，原文中她说just in case，可推断她可能需要管理员的帮助。
托福听力场景汇总之conversation 篇1.求职/申请场景场景特点：一类是招工场景；一类是学生之间、学生和老师之间谈论工作的场景。
场景词汇：●Dining hall ；generalist 多面手；ebb and flow （兴衰起伏）；questionnaire ；●Career fair ；senior （大四学生）；degree ；flyer ；poster ；familiarize sb withsth ；recruit ；soon-to-be ；resume ；wear a suit ；a given （n ）假设事实；representative ；major ；declare （宣布，申报）；accounting ；salary ；a zillion（超多，极多）；advancement ；tailor （定做）；workshop ；waive=forgo（放弃）；specify ；●Committee ；hire ；qualified ；applicant ；make sense ；student representative ；schedule ；snack ；job candidate ；perspective ；paycheck=paycheque (工资支票)；deposit ；payroll （单位的工资列表明细）；paper work ；figure out ；fill in=fill out ；tuition ；automatic ；faculty advisor （give advice to student 指导教师）；prospective ；turn in ；come up with ；enrollment ；●it is up to you ；sacrifice ；emerge-emergence-emergency ；discipline ；episode ；sell sth/sb short （低估）；commemorate ；anniversary ；archive ；portrait studio（肖像画工作室）；professional reference （找工作时的专业推荐）；recommendation ；grant ；supervisor ；janitor （清洁工，看门人）；janitorialstaff （清洁人员）；asterisk 星号；make up a test ；●Summer break,dilemma,volunteer,NGO,interview,application ；stress,cram the night for sth （熬夜学习）,hit the book,consolation—console （安慰）,get through ；Announcement,Laboratory assistant,fit into myschedule●Variety of job opportunities,positions are open,career training,demandphysical endurance,allowance ；career advisory service,场景例题：（6-1；11-2；12-2；14-2；15-1；17-2；35-1；39-2；36-2；52-2；40-2；41-2；48-1；Extra3-2；Extra4-2；）2.校园生活服务场景场景特点：关于学生租房子或者宿舍相关的话题场景。
托福听力conversation场景汇总解析托福听力考试中，对于一些常考到的场景知识，大家要做到熟练的掌握。
了解这些内容，对于大家接下里的听力考试，还是有很大的帮助的。
具体的这些常考的场景内容有哪些呢?下面让我们一起来看看详细的内容。
托福听力conversation场景汇总解析首先，托福听力是基于美国本科校园教育为背景的，所以在这种背景下，会发生对话的主体有学生，教授以及学校职员。
现在托福听力里面已经很少有学生和学生之间的对话了，基本是学生VS教授和学生VS职员这两种情况。
主要涉及到的场景有：1. 作业场景托福听力里面常见的作业形式是论文或者report。
常见的作业情景包括学生向教授咨询论文的topic和大纲;在上交终稿或初稿前向教授询问修改意见，教授也会就作业中出现的问题而主动找学生;有时学生也会为了延长上交作业的期限，去办公室向教授咨询。
2. 选课场景常见的场景有学生不知道如何选课，选哪些课，两门类似课程之间的区别，学生想选某一门课程选不上，或者学生选完课后想退课。
3. 考试常见的场景有学生找教授分析成绩低的原因，给出解决办法;咨询考试范围，考试复习，讲解某个知识点;也会遇到学生因个人原因错过考试而补考或写论文弥补。
4. 知识点确认场景的场景有学生在课堂上听到一个专有名词或者知识点不明白，课后去询问教授。
5. 图书馆常见的场景有学生找不到资料，通常管理员会询问该资料的作者，书名或者话题;关于借书还书时遇到的问题;介绍图书馆的相关规定制度和基本部门设置及常见设施。
6. 工作学生为了赚取生活费用或者学费或积累工作经验从事兼职工作，常见的场景有工作面试中谈论工作要求，待遇和内容;学生和教授结合本专业和兴趣，谈论工作意向。
7. 其他包括食堂场景：饭菜好不好吃，饭卡套餐之类的宿舍场景：宿舍的安排，校外租房，房间的问题(设施设备坏了)，室友的问题(有矛盾)其中场景1、2、5场景在托福听力里面属于高频场景，大家要花时间把相关场景词汇记住哦。
【托福听力备考】TPO听力高频词汇——图书馆对话场景词汇汇总在托福听力备考的过程中，TPO材料往往是大家的首选。
而想要完全利用好这些材料，最为重要的就是要从点点滴滴的词汇和句型入手进行分类和整理。
那么，在以下内容中我们就为大家带来TPO听力高频词汇系列内容，希望能为大家的备考带来帮助。
图书馆对话场景词汇：B：Student & Officer 学生对工作人员Library:图书馆librarian[lai?br??ri?n]n.图书管理员inter-library [??nt?(r)] [?laibr?ri]n. 图书馆间loan[l?un]v.n.借loan counter[l?un] [?kaunt?] n.借书处loan period [l?un] [?pi?ri?d] n.借书期限return [ri?t?:n]v.还renew [ri?nju:]v.更新，续reserve[ri?z?:v]vt.预留/n.储备photocopier[?f??t??k?p??(r)]n.影印机fine [fain]vt.罚款/n.罚金literature review [?lit?r?t??] [ri?vju:]n.文献评论electronic [i?lek?tr?nik]adj.电子版的journal [?d??:n?l]n.期刊database [?deit?beis]n.数据库published and unpublished data [?p?bli?t] [?nd] [??nˋp?bl??t][?deit?]n.数据title [?taitl]n.标题screen[skri:n]n.电脑屏幕an abstract [?n, ?n] [??bstr?kt]vt.摘要newspaper reviews [?nju:s?peip?] [ri?vju:z] n.报纸评论contemporary reviews [k?n?temp?r?ri] [ri?vju:z]n.当代评论in the basement [in] [??, ?i:] [?beism?nt]n.地下室reference guide [?ref?r?ns] [gaid]n.参考指南the reference stacks [??, ?i:] [?ref?r?ns] [st?ks]n.书库video library [?vidi?u] [?laibr?ri]n.录像图书馆student orientation [?stju:d?nt] [??:ri?n?tei??n]n.情况介绍(针对大学新生) the front desk [??, ?i:] [fr?nt] [desk]n.前台group project [gru:p] [? pr?d?ekt]n.团队项目due [dju:]adj.截止deadline [?dedlain]n.截止日期extension [ik?sten??n]n.延期申请volunteer [?v?l?n?ti?]n.志愿者campus [?k?mp?s]n 校园semester[si?mest?]n.学期(半年)[英式 term;术语]scholarship/fellowship [?sk?l??ip] [?fel?u?ip]n.奖学金选课：Preparatory Course [pri?p?r?t?ri] [k?:s]n. 预备课程：foundation course [faun?dei??n] [k?:s]n.基础课程intro/introduction course [??ntr??]/ [?intr??d?k??n] [k?:s].n.导论课程intermediate Course [?int??mi:di?t] [k?:s]n.中级课程advanced course [?d?vɑ:nst] [k?:s]n.高级课程其他：orientation[??:ri?n?tei??n]n.大学新生介绍校园生活和学习retire [ri?tai?]v. 退休graduate [?gr?djueit] vi. 毕业 n.毕业生charge[t?ɑ:d?] =fee [fi:]n.费用the rare books [??, ?i:] [re?] [buks]珍藏本书gloves[gl?vz]手套。
CONVERSATION1. 课程相关事务场景♦D iscussion讨论, presentation 发言topic题目, lecture演讲slide滑过,幻灯片library图书馆, collection聚集,收藏品,check in 报到，记录check out借，结账离开librarian图书管理员♦R eport报道, office hour办公时间，师生互动时间, submit上交on disk在磁盘上hard copy纸质版, soft copy电子文件, print打印, computer lab电脑室♦P roject课题，理科生作业tons of大量, cover 包括，写过，报导re-write 重写, research data研究数据database数据库, input输入output输出, , complete完成♦T erm paper,期末论文grade成绩, complicated复杂的, terrible mistake严重的错误, edited version编辑过的版本, overtired过于劳累的, rushing against the clock争分夺秒, mark标记，成绩, draft草稿, print打印, final paper,期末论文maintaining average维持平均, application申请, drop放弃re-take再上一遍, extension延期, discuss讨论, check back查阅记录, re-reading重读, submission服从，提交（物），投降♦e xam schedule考试日程表, term术语,学期（mid-term期中考试）, date日期, book,预定department部门,系, invigilator监考人, sign up注册, sheet纸张,单bulletin board公告栏faculty lounge老师休息室, square广场, draft,草稿dean院系主任, review复习，评论, draw up起草, manually用手，手动的, consult商量，请教, register登记♦P hysiology 生理学, sophomore大二学生, junior student大三学生，senior student 大四学生，second year course大二课程, first year student一年级学生, transfer转学, begin my first lecture开始我的第一堂讲课, introduce介绍, approach接近,方法, laws of physics and chemistry物理和化学定理, process of life生命的过程, vital force生命力, philosophical approach哲学方法, scientific experimentation科学实验♦F inal exam期末考试, midterm期中考试, multiple choice question多选题, essay question问答题,论述题comprehensive exam综合题, subject科目, textbook教科书, class note课堂笔记the final will count for 50% of your grade期末成绩将占你总成绩的50%，research project研究科目, run into problems遭遇问题♦S chool bulletin board学校公告栏, required course 必修课，first year student一年级学生, third year student3年级学生, research paper研究论文, final format最终格式, hand in上交, assignment作业, final grade期末成绩♦different concept不同的观念, hand in上交, issue发出,发行,问题revision 修正，复习, proposed topics所推荐的题目make comment作出评论the most frequent problem很多频繁的问题, broad宽的, preliminary outline最初的纲要, schedule时间表, available可利用的, appointment约定, final outline 最终的大纲, no more than two pages long不超过2个页长，thesis statement 论文观点, precise statement明确的观点, conclusion结论♦W orkshop研讨会, intensive加强的, techniques and skills技术和技能, personal attention 个人的注意力, advantage优势♦C onsecutive summer接下来的夏季, community center社区中心, workshop 研讨会, beginning students初学生, advanced students高学生, last four weeks前四个星期, credit（学分,积分）is awarded给予学分, spring break 美国各大学的春季休息，春假♦D iscuss讨论, administer管理, attendance出席, optional class选修课2. 相关事务+专业讨论场景♦C ourse课程, summer session暑假课程, elective n.选修课程, bird course容易的课程, splendor光彩，显赫, lecture hall,演讲厅lab实验室, tough decision艰难的问题, pick选择,挖, choose选择, relaxed放松, advice劝告♦E nquiry询问, credit course学分课程, off-campus在校外, program课程, remote远程, access使用,进入, internet因特网, degree学位distance education远程教育, diploma毕业证书, requirement要求, format格式, printed materials打印材料, audio-tapes磁带, video视频, teleconferencing 电话对话的, deliver投递, cost花费, fixed date固定日期, history历史，历史学♦D rop降低,退（课）fail,不及格flunk不及格math 数学, rough粗糙的, test,试验med school医学院♦U se your advice使用你的建议, premed医学预科生, introductory course介绍课程, non-science major主修科学, be weak in在某一方面是弱项, do poorly in在某些方面较弱, meet at the same time遇见在同一时间, modern drama course现代戏剧课程♦S emester学期, enroll in登记, 注册graduate course研究生课程, qualified 有资格的, hard time keeping up有困难跟上, favorite interest喜欢的兴趣, challenging反对，挑战的，要求, easy grade 容易混学分的课程♦P ermission to register允许注册, take the prerequisite先决条件, the beginning course课程开始, catalog目录, instructor教员，指导书, previous experience以前的经验, formal training正式的培训, decision决定♦S ignature信号，签名, schedule card选课卡, advisor’s approval导师赞同, quite a heavy load相当沉重的负担, drop the course放弃课程, seminar讨论会♦S ign up for a noncredit course报名没有学分的课程, intermediate level中级的水平, regular meeting定期的会议♦T ransfer转学, bachelor’s degree学士学位, associate degree, selectives选择性的, letters of recommendation推荐信♦H ard course艰难的进程rehearsal练习，训练, extra time额外的时间, once a week一星期一次♦F light program飞行计划，license执照, excellent reputation极好的声望3. 迟到旷课场景♦f eel good感觉好, point out指出, chapter章，回textbook课本, divide分开, project课题, focus重点, due到期的show up显示出, transcribe抄写，email电子信函♦o versleep睡过头, talk about谈论关于♦l ecture series讲座系列, attend出席，照顾，致力于, admission允许,录取♦f ill me in something: to tell sb about recent events,esp because they havebeen away from a place♦e g. You’d better fill me in on what’s been happening.dentist牙科医生, emergency紧急情况，非常时刻, missed somebody’s lecture错过某人的演讲, note笔记，记录，注意, make sense能说的通sense of humor/achievement/responsibility幽默感/成就感/责任感4. 转学场景♦g rad school 研究生院，public university公立的大学, private university私人的大学, community college社区学院, reputation名声class size班级大小, personal attention个人注意力, individual attention特别, interact互相影响, group discussion讨论团体, tuition学费，讲授, expense消费，开支, cost 花费, afford提供, affordable负担的起, location位置, environment环境, large city大城市, small town小城镇, college town学院城镇, top student顶尖学生, application申请，应用, experience经历，经验, special特别的，专车，特刊5. 实验室场景♦L aboratory实验室, research procedure研究程序, lab assistant实验室助手, retrieve information恢复信息, track the course追踪进程, monitor班长，监控，监视器, track the progress跟踪进度♦L ab instructor实验室教员, lab experience实验室经验, setup计划，设置，机构, equipment设备, result结果，产生, grade成绩, lab notebook实验室手册, proper precautions预先措施, protective goggles护目镜, toxic effect of chemicals化学品有毒的影响, lab procedure实验室程序, heavy metal重金属♦W orkbook工作手册，练习本, material重要的，材料, experiment尝试, available可利用的，有效的6. 图书馆场景♦L ibrary图书馆, spread out伸展出去, focus焦点, jam拥挤，果酱, spot地点，认出，恰巧, crowd人群，拥挤, comfy舒服的，轻松的,comfirm证实，far away 遥远的♦f inish完成，结束, renew更新，重申,renew a book续借, library card图书馆卡, late最近的，晚的；晚, mixed up使混合, request请求, fine罚款, overdue 过期的, pay工资，付, process处理，过程, sign符号，签名, suspend推迟，使暂停, privilege优待borrowing privilege借书特权(延长借书的时间)♦L ibrarian图书管理员, facilities设备, reference room资料室, reference material参考资料, dictionary字典, bibliography参考书目, literature guide文学指南, telephone book电话本, periodical room期刊室, newspaper报纸, magazine杂志, academic journal学术期刊, current issue现期刊物, back issue过期发行物, card catalog卡片目录, listed by title通过标题列出, by author and by topic依据作家和题目, call number电话号码♦R eturn返回，报答, shelves架子,check out借, reserve book预定书籍, overnight use 只出借一夜（的书）♦s econdhand bookstore二手书的书店, inscription题词，刻印, front cover封面，机壳前盖, signature签名，信号, poetry book诗卷♦p aperback section平装部分, index索引搜索♦e xit gate大门出口reserve预订，储备, additional copy额外的副本, article 物品，文章7. 课堂内容讨论场景♦b ursary大学奖学金，财务办公室, department部门，系, financial aid财政的援助, monetary财政的, grant授予，同意, determine决定, committee委员会, donor捐赠者, apply for申请，请求, financially金融上, in need在需要, consider认为, out-of-town城外的, requirement要求, website网站, on-line 上线, official官方的，官员, document文件, in person亲自，外貌上♦S cholarship学问，奖学金, available可利用的，有效的, maintain维持, average平均的, mark标记, apply for申请，请求, applicant申请人, committee委员会, honor信用，荣誉, award奖品, candidate候选人, weight 重量, guarantee担保, grade point average (GPA)平均分数, percent百分比, website网站, address地址, rigorous严格的, extra-curricular课外, hardship 困苦, achievement成就，完成, letter of recommendation推荐信, fill满足，被充满, time consuming job耗时的工作, recommend推荐, eligibility合格，适任, enrollment入学，注册8. 论文场景♦O rganize组织, essay小论文topic题目, chosen选择，精选的, broad宽的, narrow it down沿着狭窄的, compare比较, focused专心的，聚焦, interested 感兴趣的, begin开始，首先, discussion讨论, opinion意见，主张, fact实际, support支持, check检查, statistics统计学, percentage百分率, include包括, words语言，字, rough draft草稿, break down打断, subtopic小标题, reference 引用，参考，证明, material题目，主题，一般规则♦R esearch paper研究论文, discuss讨论, theory理论，推测, work progress工作进度♦R eport报告, subject科目, catalog目录, published source已发布的资料, gather material收集材料♦I nformation信息, plagiarize抄袭, failing grade失败的成绩, gather收集, assimilate the information thoroughly彻底地吸收信息, paraphrase释义, capture the mian idea获得主意, quote directly直接地应用, finalize the research paper完成研究论文♦D raft草稿, clear up the problem澄清这一问题9. 实地考查场景♦L ist列表, supply供给, on site, kit装备，工具箱, notebook笔记本, axe斧, glove 手套, instrument工具, measure测量，程度，尺寸, clean使干净，打扫, cancel 取消, weather天气，露天的, clothes衣服, outside外部的，在…范围之外, food 食物, snack小吃, transportation运输, transport运输, dig挖♦T rip leader旅行领袖, participate参与，分享，分担, report报告, field trip野外旅行10. 体育运动场景♦S pring cycling season春天骑自行车的时节, regular hobby一般嗜好, physical fitness routine日常健身例行要做的事, bicyclist骑脚踏车的人, expert riders熟练的骑手♦E ndurance test忍耐力测验, recreational cyclists娱乐骑自行车的人, racers比赛者♦S ki patrol滑雪巡逻队, ski patroller滑雪巡逻员, safety安全♦P hysical education class 体育课, rock climbing攀登岩石, rope绳, belt地带, buckle扣住, safety equipment安全设备,游玩场景♦B reak休息，打破，突变, racket球拍, reserve a court预定一个球场♦R ock concert摇滚音乐会, vacation假期，搬出, weather天气，露天的，风化11. 打工场景♦S ummer break暑假, excellent opportunity极好的机会, practice练习, dilemma 困境, difficult decision困难的决定, plan计划, volunteer志愿者, NGO （nongovernmenal organization）民间组织, chance可能性，机会, share分享, interesting有趣的, spend花费, accept同意, program程序, interview面试, company公司, application申请, apply for申请, money钱, advice建议♦T ough艰苦的, stressed有压力的，紧张的, dread可怕的, cram for the exam 临时抱佛脚（为准备考试）part-time兼职, balance平衡, hit the book k书, energy活力, tired疲倦的, sconsolation安慰, get through到达，做完, fondness爱好♦A nnouncement通告, hire租金，工钱，出租, part-time assistant兼职助理, experience经历, daily每日的♦L aboratory assistant研究室助手, fill out an application填一张申请表, fit into my schedule（将某事）安排进我的时间表♦V ariety of job opportunities多样的工作机会, responsible for有责任的, volunteer志愿者, service服务，维修, postions are open空缺的职位, link of service维修环节, career training职业培训, demand physical endurance需要身体的忍耐力, receive no salary没有薪水收到, pay for living expense支付生活开销, housing and food allowance住房和伙食补助, additional information 额外的信息♦I nternship实习, career opportunities事业机会, working experience工作经历, short term experience简短的学期经验, permanent employment永久就业full-time专职的，全日制的, academic credit学分, supervise管理，指导，监督, hand out分发, career advisory service职业咨询服务, living expense生活开销♦R un奔跑，管理，经营, marathon马拉松赛跑, motivator动力, inspire鼓舞, positive积极的, sponsor保证人，赞助, tons of money许多钱,♦I ntroduce介绍, volunteer志愿者, salary薪水, ceremony典礼, alumni男校友12. 报到注册场景♦R egistration注册，登记，挂号, time时间, determine决定, first year student 一年级学生, mail邮件, designated date指定的日期, specific time特定的时间, admission letter 录取信（通知）, average平均, previous以前的, session会议，学期，开会, pay支付, credit card信用卡, bank银行，岸, teller讲述者，计票员, confirmation slip确认错误, in person亲自♦R egistration注册, date日期，约会, newly admitted student最近承认的学生, undergraduate大学生, junior晚辈，大三学生, sophomore大二年级生, returning student回归生, senior高级的，年长的, check检查, pay attention专心, time时间，定期的, register注册，记录，登记, designated time指定的时间, pay支付, fee小费, financial aid财政的援助, financial officer财政的公务员, sponsor保证人，赞助, authorization letter认可信, on-line上线13. 校园生活场景♦m eal ticket 饭票，student card 学生卡，cafeteria 自助餐厅，move迁居，移动, accent口音，pod豆荚, international group国际团体, major主要的，成年人，主修, lucky幸运的, excellent极好的, booklet小册子, regulation规则，管理, rule规则，统治, conductive传导的, self-policed自身的治安, problem难题, allow允许, smoke烟, cook煮, plug插头, dryer烘干机, voltage电压, alarm警报, kitchen厨房, leftover残余物, clean-up day打扫日, hot water热水, meter 公尺, washroom洗手间, laundry facility洗熨设备, basement地下室, conserving energy保存能力, lounge area休息室, heat高温，压力, air-conditioning空气调节, storage area仓库, permit允许, hallway门厅, community space社区空间, prior notification优先的告示, safe安全的，保险箱, valuable有价值的, housekeeper管家, vacuum cleaner吸尘器, lock锁, key 钥匙, fire prevention equipment炉火预防设备, arrange安排, in advance预先，提前, religious propaganda宗教的宣传, dorm宿舍, furnishing：an article of furniture for the interior of a building, park公园，停放♦R oommate室友, dormitory宿舍，住宅的, unpacking our things取出用品, neat 优雅的，平滑的，齐整的♦H ousing office住宿办公室, living off campus在校外住宿, cost花费, rent租金，出租，租借, utilities实用工具, need a car to commute用一辆车的交换, noisy 响声，嘈杂的, peace and quiet安静♦W inter break寒假, dean院长，系主任, vacation arrangement假期准备, fill up the forms填满表格, heating cost暖气费，temporary accommodation暂时的住处♦H ousing director住宿主管, checkout procedure借出手续, leave for vacation 动身去度假, return your key归还你的钥匙, maintenance crew 物业, residence advisor宿舍舍监, pass around大约经过♦A partment公寓, dump倾倒，倒垃圾, functional功能的, noisy响声，嘈杂的14. 医院场景♦D iagnose诊断, patient’s illness患者的疾病, painful痛苦的, technological advance先行的技术, blood and tissue sample血液和组织样本, diagnostic techniques诊断的技术, detect diseases发现疾病, X rays X射线, side effect 副作用, uncomfortable不安的, endure pain忍耐疼痛♦M edical clinic and infirmary医院, nursing staff护理人员, get sick生病, a really bad cold重感冒, develop terrible coughs发生很糟糕的咳嗽, pneumonia肺炎, stay in the infirmary呆在医院, don’t feel well身体不好, rest more and skip a few classes休息和翘一些课, have medical excuse 请病假, emergency number紧急号码♦M odern medical facility近代的医学设施, health needs健康需要, dental clinic 牙医诊所, maternity ward产科病房, operating room（外科）手术室, special sugery特殊手术, surgeons外科医生♦S tudent Health Services学生健康检查部门, blood pressure（生理）血压, university nutritionists大学营养学家, processed foods加工食品, universityhospital大学医院♦P ain疼痛, discharge排放, slight earache轻微的耳痛, take it easy放轻松♦P revention阻止, symptoms症状, cough咳嗽, fever发热, chill寒心, flu流感, influenza流行性感冒, overtired累过头的, stressed out压得，累得喘不过气, virus病毒, sneeze打喷嚏，喷嚏, airborne virus靠空气传播的病毒, body’s resistance 身体抵抗力, ward off the flu避开流感, immune system免疫系统, fight off illness击退疾病, immunized免疫的，使免疫, vaccine疫苗，疫苗的, university health center大学健康中心。
智课网TOEFL备考资料托福听力情景词汇PDF版全套大全摘要：托福听力考试中会出现很多的场景，场景中我们会遇到很多的词汇，这些词汇我们应该如何进行备考呢，今天小编就为大家准备了托福听力情景词汇PDF版全套大全，我们一起来看看吧。
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场景词汇：Discussion课堂讨论, presentation课堂展示, topic主题, lecture讲座/课程, good choice明智的选择, slide幻灯片, library图书馆, collection藏书，资料收集, check核实, librarian图书管理员Report报告, office hour办公时间, submit提交, on disk磁盘提交, hard copy打印版, soft copy邮件发送, computer计算机, print,打印 computer lab机房Project作业, ton of大量, cover涵盖, re-write重写, research data调查数据, information信息, input输入, presentation课堂展示, complete完全的Term paper学期论文, grade分数, complicated复杂的, terrible mistake严重的错误, edited version修订版, submit提交, overtired过度疲劳, stressed压力大的, rushing against the clock忙碌, mark分数, draft草稿, print打印, final paper终稿, maintaining average保持平均分, application申请, drop放课, re-take重修, due截止日期, extention延期, discuss讨论, check back核查记录, re-reading重读, submission提交Information信息, exam schedule考试时间表, term学期, date日期, book预定, department院系, invigilator监考人员, sign up注册, sheet单子, bulletin board公告板, faculty lounge, square方格, draft,草稿 dean系主任, review 复习, draw up结论, manually手工的, consult咨询, register注册Physiology 生理学, sophomore大二学生, second year course大二课程, first year student新生, transfer转系转专业, begin my first lecture开始第一次课, introduce,介绍 complete完全的, approach方法途径, laws of physics and chemistry物理化学定律, process of life生命进程, vital force关键力量, philosophical approach哲学方法, scientific experimentation科学实验Final exam,期末考试 midterm期中考试, multiple choice question多选题, essay question问答题, comprehensive exam综合测试, the subject,主题 review,复习 textbook教材, class note课堂笔记, the final will count for 50% of your grade期末考试占总成绩的50%, research project调查项目, run into problems遇到困难School bull etin学校公告栏, required writing course必修写作课程, first year student大一新生, third year stuent 大三学生, research paper调查报告, sign up注册, cover the entire process of writing a research paper涵盖论文写作的全过程, selecting topic选择性题目, final format最终格式, presentation课堂展示, hand in提交, assignment,作业final grade最终分数Class meeting班会, lecture讲座，课程, different concept不同的概念, hand in提交, issue发行, revision复习,grade分数Research paper论文, due截止日期, proposed topics推荐的论文选题, make comment评论, the most frequent problem最常见的问题, broad广泛的, preliminary outline初步提纲, schedule计划表, available可利用的, appointment预约，约会, final outline最终提纲, no more than two pages long不得多于2页, thesis statement论文陈述, precise statement精确的陈述, conclusion总结Workshop小型研讨会, intensive精读, techniques and skills技巧, personal attention个人参与度, register注册, advantage优点Consecutive summer连续的暑假, community center社区活动中心, seminar研讨会, workshop小型研讨会, beginning students新生, advanced students高年级学生, last four weeks最后四周, credit is awarded学分奖励, information信息Discuss讨论, schedule计划表, midterm期中考试, administer管理, attendance出勤, optional class选修课以上就是小编为大家准备的托福听力情景词汇PDF版全套大全的部分内容，大家要是想索取全部资料可以点击下载阿牛即可免费下载。
托福听力单词量要求一、学术场景类。
1. Biology（生物）- organism ['ɔːɡənɪzəm] n. 生物；有机体。
- species ['spiːʃiːz] n. 物种；种类。
- ecosystem ['iːkəʊsɪstəm] n. 生态系统。
- adaptation [ˌædæp'teɪʃn] n. 适应；改编。
- cell [sel] n. 细胞。
2. Geology（地质学）- stratum ['strɑːtəm] n. （pl. strata）地层；阶层。
- volcano [vɒl'keɪnəʊ] n. 火山。
- igneous ['ɪɡniəs] adj. 火的；[岩] 火成的。
- sedimentary [ˌsedɪ'mentri] adj. 沉淀的；沉积的。
- metamorphic [ˌmetə'mɔːfɪk] adj. 变质的；变形的。
3. Astronomy（天文学）- galaxy ['ɡæləksi] n. 星系；银河系。
- planet ['plænɪt] n. 行星。
- satellite ['sætəlaɪt] n. 卫星；人造卫星。
- orbit ['ɔːbɪt] n. 轨道；眼眶 v. 绕轨道而行。
- constellation [ˌkɒnstə'leɪʃn] n. 星座；星群。
二、校园生活场景类。
1. Course（课程）- curriculum [kə'rɪkjələm] n. 课程；全部课程。
- syllabus ['sɪləbəs] n. 教学大纲；摘要。
- assignment [ə'saɪnmənt] n. 分配；任务；作业。
- lecture ['lektʃə(r)] n. 演讲；讲稿；教训 v. 演讲；讲课。
外语学习专题之图书馆相关词汇1.ibrarynationa1.国家图书馆1.ibrarymunicipa1.市图书馆pub1.ic1.ibrary大众图书馆schoo1.1.ibrary学校图书馆co1.1.ege1.ibrary,university1.ibrary,academic1.ibrary大学图书馆chi1.dren's1.ibrary儿童图书馆acquisitiondepartment采访部exchangeofbooks图书交换accessioning,accessionofbooks图书验收与登录accessionnumber登录号1.ibrarystamp图书馆馆章bookcard书卡bookpocket书袋dates1.ip期限表cata1.oguingdepartment编目部description著录c1.assifying分类cata1.oguing编目re-cata1.oguing目录改编cata1.oguer编目员card卡片cardcata1.ogue卡片目录1.edgercata1.ogue书本式目录1.oose-1.eafcata1.ogue活页目录cata1.oguecard目录卡片c1.assifiedcard分类卡authorcard作者卡tit1.ecard书名卡subjectcard主题卡guidecard指引卡punchedcard穿孔卡microcard缩微卡microfi1.m缩微胶卷microfiche缩微胶片microprint缩微印刷品1.abe1.书标circu1.ationdepartment流通阅览部stackroom书库she1.ving排架bookreservation典藏circu1.ationdesk,de1.iverydesk出纳台openshe1.ves开架式c1.osedshe1.ves闭架式openinghours,hoursofservice,hoursof1.oanservice开放时间reader'scard,admissioncard借书证ca1.1.s1.ip索书单ca1.1.number索书号incircu1.ation,out借出notforcircu1.ation不外借overduenotice催还通知renewa1.续借cata1.ogueroomi∣录室cardcata1.oguecabinet卡片I=I录柜c1.assifiedcata1.ogue分类目录tit1.ecata1.ogue书名目录authorcata1.ogue著者目录subjectcata1.ogue主题目录bookcase书橱scro1.1.rack卷轴架doub1.e-sidedbookshe1.ves双面书架ro1.1.ershe1.f滑动书架bookCarrieGbookconveyor运书车book1.ift,booke1.evator图书升降机disinfectionofbooks 图书消毒annua1.circu1.ation图书流通率turnoverofbooks图书周转inter-1.ibrary1.oan馆际互借internationa1.1.oan国际互借readingroom阅览室newspaperreadingroom报纸阅览室periodica1.readingroom期刊阅览室newspaperfi1.e,newspaperrod报纸夹newspaperrack报架newspaperc1.ipping剪报periodica1.recordcard期刊登记卡dai1.yperiodica1.card报纸登记卡periodicarack杂志架magazinebinder杂志夹boundvo1.ume合订本exhibitionroom,exhibitionha1.1.展览室exhibitrack z disp1.ayrack展览架disp1.aywindow陈列窗currentissue现期杂志backissue,backnumber过期杂志missingissue缺期期次supp1.ementaryissue增刊index索引a1.phabetica1.index字顺索引authorindex著者索引c1.assifiedindex分类索引periodica1.index期刊索引subjectindex主题索引tit1.eindex书名索引information情报，信息informationmateria1.情报资料informationmedia情报载体（指书刊、电影、广播、电视、磁带等）informationretrieva1.情报检索informationstorage情报贮存informationscience情报学non-bookmateria1.s非书资料（指手稿、乐谱、唱片、地图等）non-printmedia非印刷载体（指视听资料）audio-visua1.book视听图书（指附有录音带、唱片、幻灯片、录像带、电影等的图书audiovisua1.studio视听室taperecorder磁带录音机cassettetaperecorder盒式磁带录■&机videotaperecorder磁带录像机TVset电视机projector,fi1.mprojector电影放映机s1.ideprojector幻灯机copier;dup1.icatorxeroxingmachine?,印机microfi1.mreader缩微阅读机book图书pamph1.et,book1.et小册子pocketbook袖珍书miniatureedition微型本rarebook善本uniquecopy孤本samp1.ecopy样本gift赠本secondhandbook旧书frontcover封面backcover封底f1.ypage,f1.y1.eaf扉页tit1.epage书名页copyrightpage版权页briefs,synopsis内容提要contents目次MARC z machine-readab1.ecata1.ogue机读目录network网络termina1.终端er终端设备用户retrieva1.检索keyword关键词descriptor主题词thesaurus主题词表ISBN(Internationa1.StandardBookNumber)国际标准图书编号ISSN(Internationa1.StandardSeria1.Number)国际标准期刊编号Universa1.CopyrightConvention国际版权公约chief1.ibrarian,1.ibrarian图书馆长associate1.ibrarian,deputy1.ibrarian,sub-1.ibrarian副馆长c1.erk管理员1.ibrarian馆员。
托福听力对话类内容3大高频场景分析托福听力对话类内容3大高频场景分析托福听力对话类高频场景分析：作业场景托福听力里面常见的作业形式是论文或者report。
常见的作业情景包括学生向教授咨询论文的topic和大纲;在上交终稿或初稿前向教授询问修改意见，教授也会就作业中出现的问题而主动找学生;有时学生也会为了延长上交作业的期限，去办公室向教授咨询。
托福听力对话类高频场景分析：选课场景常见的场景有学生不知道如何选课，选哪些课，两门类似课程之间的区别，学生想选某一门课程选不上，或者学生选完课后想退课。
托福听力对话类高频场景分析：图书馆场景常见的场景有学生找不到资料，通常管理员会询问该资料的，书名或者话题;关于借书还书时遇到的问题;介绍图书馆的相关规定制度和基本部门设置及常见设施。
托福听力：策略介绍1.在快速浏览时获取信息。
尽管听力考察的是你的听的能力，但同时也是对你阅读能力的一种考验。
对很多考生来说，最大的问题是时间不够，你必须很快的读，因为每题中间的间隔只有12秒。
所以，不要仔细读选项句子，而应该快速浏览，寻找并记住关键词。
也就是说，要纵向的看选项而不是横向的看。
而当你看的时候，注意下面的信息：a)注意重复的词语，这些词通常会给你一些线索，还会帮你回忆起你在题目中听过的人名和事物名称。
b)注意各个选项中的主要区别。
你可能会看到一些不同的名字或地点或不同的动词，这些不同之处将会帮你确定这道题中哪些是你要听的关键，即关键词。
2.排除明显错误的选项。
及时排除明显错误的选项，将有助于你提高正确率。
3.把握做题的节奏。
做题的节奏在听力中比在其他部分中要重要的多，在你平时练习的时候，你可能会停下磁带等自己选出正确的答案，千万不要这样做。
因为你在真正考试的时候无法让磁带根据你自己的意愿停下来，所以在你平时练习的时候也不要这么做。
练习的时候选一个较少受打扰的地方，并一次做完一套题(50题)。
4.反复的练习。
一、新托福听力的六大特点1. 听力材料长度增加，每类文章的长度都在600字以上2. 总题目数量减少，老托福听力题目为50道，新托福为34道3. 听力题型简化为两大类：长对话(2个)，课堂讲座(4个)4. 出现三种新的考试题目类型：表格题、重复题、多选题5. 听完之后才可以看题目6. 考生可以做笔记通过对新托福听力特点的分析，我们不难看出记笔记是听力高分突破的关键。
新托福iBT听力场景入学：accept，admit [əd'mit] v. 录取E*: Because Susan was accepted by the state university, her brother Ben applied there too.letter of admission 录取通知书 admissions office 招生办公室registrar['redʒi.strɑ:]n. 〔学校〕注册主任 --registerE*: At some colleges, an official in charge of e*aminations, keeping records and admitting new students. enroll[in'rəul]v. 登记 enrollment注册人数，入学人数E*: I enrolled for/in/on the modern art course.drop out 退学E*: He dropped out of college/school when he was 20.transfer[træns'fə:] v 转移，转学，转班E*: I was able to transfer my credits from summer school.I need to transfer to another school because they have the program that I’m really interested in. semester=term [si'mestə]n. 学期E*: How many subjects are you studying this semester.ceremony ['serəməni] n. 典礼E*: an opening ceremony 开幕式，开学典礼 an award ceremony 颁奖典礼 closing ceremonymencement (开场) [kə'mensmənt] n. 毕业典礼 (=graduation ceremony)E*: During mencement, degrees or diplomas are given to students who have graduated from a school. orientation meeting/session [.ɔ:rien'teiʃən] n. 新生情况介绍会E*:TheUniversityhas arranged an orientation session.student ID card n. 学生证E*: You have to show your student ID card in order to be allowed entrance into the university gym. student I.D. number **E*: Students have an I.D number, with which they login onto the school's website.lecture halln. 讲堂，讲演厅，报告厅 =auditorium [ˌɔ:dɪˈtɔ:riəm] 听众席，礼堂E*:The lecture hall was jammed with students who are supposed/e*pected to attend the lecture. dormitory ['dɔ:mitri] n. 集体宿舍e*tracurricular Activities课外活动$相关：tuition fees 学费E*: Many students will not have to pay tuition fees if their financial situation is below a certain level.loan ['laibrəri]n. 贷款，借贷 financial aid 经济援助E*: The library loans books, CDs and videotapes. Student loangrant [grɑ:nt] n. 资助，助学金，拨款；准许E*: They gave/awarded her a grant to study abroad for one year. Research grant 研究经费scholarship ['skɔləʃip] n. 奖学金E*: She got/received/won a scholarship to Yale University.need-based ~ (基于需求)助学金，merit-based ~ (基于优秀优秀) 学业奖学金人员称谓:freshman ['freʃmən]大一学生；sophomore ['sɔfəmɔ:]大二学生junior ['dʒu:njə]大三学生；senior ['si:njə]大四学生undergraduate 本科生；graduate 研究生staff members n. 全体职员E*: The library is understaffed(=short of hands). 人手缺乏 (stuff)faculty ['fækəlti]n.全体教职员工E*: How can the faculty improve teaching so as to encourage creativity"university大学--president大学，校长；principal中学校长；college 学院dean [di:n] 系主任，院长 =department chair 系主任E*: He was elected dean/department chair of the physics department.instructor=lecturer [in'strʌktə]n. 教师，讲师instruction" Follow the ~!E*: He's a poetry instructor at a local munity college.teaching assistant =TA 助教；research assistant = RA 助研academic advisor/counselor ['kaunsələ] 学习参谋，辅导员E*: Academic advisors/counselor provide students with accurate information about academic progression and degree requirements.tutor ['tju:tə] n. 家庭教师，个人辅导〔教师〕E*: His tutor encouraged him to read widely in philosophy.I have to do some tutoring to pay/cover my tuition fees.librarian 图书管理员； facilities manager 设施管理员； editor of school paper 校报编辑图书馆：librarian图书管理员；library card 借书证；publication (publish) 出版物periodical reading room 期刊阅览室；reference section 文献区，参考书区；video tape 录像带non-fiction 非小说类文学作品；science-fiction 科幻小说circulation desk借还书台；return area 还书处；students locker 学生存储间journal['dʒə:nl] n. 学术杂志E*: The library subscribes to all the major science journals. online journal 在线期刊photocopy 复印 photocopier['fəutə.kɔpiə] 复印机E*: Could you photocopy those three pages for me, please"printer 打印机E* :The future of high-quality printing in businesses belongs to laser printers.interlibrary service 图书馆馆际互借效劳E*: Interlibrary services are services provided with the aim of making library documents available to all their users.title ['taitl]n. 标题，头衔，称号E*: I've read one of her books, but I can't remember the title.check out 办理外借手续E*: Residents now have to pay $50 a year to check out books from the state university library. loan period/borrowing period[ləun]借书期限E*: The loan period for circulating materials varies according to the status of the borrower. renew[ri'nju:]v.续借E*: He renewed the book for another two months.overdue['əuvə'dju:]adj. 过期的E*: an overdue notice 催还书通知 overdue fine 过期罚金 =late feefine [fain]n. 罚款，罚金E*: I got a fine for not returning library books on time.put …on reserve 把资料放在非外借书库 reserved books 馆藏书〔只能在图书馆借阅〕E*: The professor has put the book on reserve for students taking his course. Make a reservation" recall [ri'kɔ:l]n. 召回E*: Undergraduates may recall a book from both postgraduates and staff if needed for course reading.If the book/item is recalled by other students or a professor, its loan period will be shortened and you have to return it within 7 working days/weekdays.out of print(书等)已绝版的 out of stock=sold out已售完的E*：Her first novel is out of print now but you may find a second-hand copy.internet connection/access 网络连接or a connection for internet 接口E*: Internet connection/access is provided in all the sections of the library.online database 在线数据库E*: We're linked to the on-line database at our head office.keyword 关键字E*: You can type in the keyword to locate the book you are looking for.Plug the laptop in to charge the battery/for power. 把笔记本电脑插到插座上给电池充电hook it up 连接上(插座)，钩上 [hook up with sb, hook up the back of my dress, unhook a bra]选课(academic)credit['kredit] n. 学分E*: He's already got a credit/three credits in earth science.registration[.redʒi'streiʃən] n. 注册E*: Registration for the courses will take place a week before the start of term.sign up for 选课，报名参加E*: She's signed up for evening classes at the munity college. Sign up for a tennis club.schedule['skedʒul]n. 时间表，方案v. 安排，方案E*:The test is scheduled to begin in one hour.minor['mainə] n. 辅修专业 (minority)E*: She majored in chemistry with a minor in biology.major['meidʒə] n. 主修专业 (majority)E*: He chose history as his major and French as his minor.declare a major 选专业You must declare a major by the end of your sophomore year.course[kɔ:s]n. 课程introductorycourse，intermediate level course，advanced courseseminar 研讨会；workshop 专题课程pulsory/required/mandatory course必修课elective[i'lektiv]n. 选修科目 =optional courseE*:She took three electives last semester.She is taking French as an optional ne*t year.prerequisite['pri:'rekwizit]n. 先决条件，先修课程E*: Passing a written e*am is a prerequisite for taking the advanced course.cancel ['kænsəl]v. 取消E*: The class has been cancelled because not enough students signed up for it.quit/drop 放弃退课E*: I had to drop my chemistry course last semester when I went into the hospital, so I need to take it again.science majors理科专业, art majors文科专业, engineering majors工科专业medical science 医学，earth science 地球科学，environmental science 环境科学，Electronic merce 电子商务〔ICBC〕，economics 经济学，business商学，astronomy 天文学，botany 植物学，psychology 心理学，physiology生理学，zoology 动物学，geology地质学，architecture 建筑学，oceanography 海洋学，ecology 生态学，archaeology 考古学，linguistics 语言学，anthropology 人类学，statistics 统计学(数据)，accounting 会计学，philosophy 哲学上课：bulletin board ['bulitən]告示牌E*: The classroom assignment sheet is posted on the bulletin board.required te*tbook['tekstbuk]n. 要求的课本，教科书，教材E*: I can't get hold of any of the college te*tbooks he remended. Give away old te*tbooks. Flea market course syllabus ['siləbəs] 课程大纲E*: Course syllabus lists the course objectives, required reading assignments, e*amination dates, and other course requirements such as attendance.skip/miss classes 缺课，旷课 attend class 上课E*:He skipped chemistry class three times last month.attendance[ə'tendəns] n. 出勤，上课 class participation 课堂参与E*:Attendance at lectures is pulsory.approval[ə'pru:vəl] n. 允许，许可E*: I need to get the professor's signature on my note for sick leave, on the line above advisor's approval.handout ['hændaut]n. 讲义 submit=hand inE*: I ed you about getting the handouts from the class I missed the other day.note [nəut]n. 笔记 take notes, jot down a few notesE*: Mind if I borrow your economics notes for a while"cover v. 覆盖，涉及，包含E*.We have covered several centuries of music history in a very short time.audit['ɔ:dit] 旁听 audition 试镜，试唱，试音E*: As a senior citizen, he is allowed to audit university classes.break 短暂的休息时间，课间休息E*. Would you like to take a break and get a soda"Professor’s signature 教授签字〔用于注册课程〕openings可供注册、空缺的名额，空缺的职位 openings in a bookstore作业：assignment[ə'sainmənt]作业，project 工程，任务；speech 演讲lab report 实验报告，book report 读书报告presentation[.prezen'teiʃən]n. (国外学生在课堂上所做的)PPT演讲E*:In my third year at college, I gave an interesting presentation on urban transport.synthesis['sinθisis] n. 综合〔photosynthesis〕E*: The teacher asked me to write a synthesis of what I had observed and read.term paper 学期论文(research paper)E*: Bill has written only one-third of his term paper that is due tomorrow.senior thesis['θi:sis] 论文；essay 作文e*tension/delay [iks'tenʃən]n. 延期E*: Donald's been given an e*tension to finish his thesis. Ask for an e*tensionoutline n.大纲, 提纲 (roadmap)hypothesis假说，假设 = assumption(assume)；analysis，analytical 分析,分析性的critical thinking 批判性思维survey 调查；questionnaire n.调查表, 问卷；observation 观察，interview vt.n.采访,面试，carry out/devise an e*periment做实验collect/analyze/interpret data收集/分析/解析数据journal 学术期刊，periodical期刊；source〔写论文的〕参考资料broad (论文等)容广泛〔scope围〕；narrow down (论文等)缩小围submit [səb'mit] v. 呈送，递交 (=hand in/turn in)E*: Please su bmit your application form before the deadline.chart [tʃɑ:t]n. 图表E*: He illustrated his theory by using chart s and graph s.draft 草稿 --final draft 终稿revise [ri'vaiz]v. 校订，修正，校正rewrite 重写E*: My professor asked to revise the first draft of the thesis.literature review['litərətʃə] 文献综述E*: The ultimate goal of literature review is to bring the reader up to date with current literature on a topic.references/bibliography[.bibli'ɔgrəfi]n.参考书目E*: Bibliography usually appears at the end of the thesis.abstract['æbstrækt]n. 摘要〔抽象的〕 =summaryE*: There is a section at the end of the magazine which includes abstracts of recent articles/books. reference book(=references) 参考书E*: The reference book I want to borrow has been put on reserve by the professor.deadline['dedlain]n. 最后期限，截止时间due date/timeE*:There's no way I can meet that deadline.swamped[swɔmp]v. 由于工作、功课量大而忙不过来 = overwhelmed [.əuvə'welm]E*: I'm swamped with work at the moment.feedback ['fi:dbæk]n. 反应，成果E*: Every Friday, Mr. James would hand out the students' essays and give them some feedback. professor's office hour 教授答疑时间E*:Many freshmen are uncertain or shy about utilizing a professor's office hours.stop by 偶然过访，靠近 (=e by)E*: Can you stop by my place on your way home from school"appointment[ə'pɔintmənt] n. 预约E*: I made an appointment to see Doctor Gram for a physical e*amination/body check.clarify ['klærifai]vt. 澄清，说明，使 ... 明晰〔declare〕E*: The teacher's e*planation clarifies the puzzling problem.考试：pop quiz突击考试E*: We had a history pop quiz this Monday.mid-term e*am期中考E*: The final e*am for this class will be on May 21st. When is your chemistry/French final"review [ri'vju:]vt. 温习，复习(go over)E* :We'll spend this week reviewing/studying/preparing for the final.cram [kræm]v.仓促备考，塞满，临时抱佛脚E*: She's cramming for her history e*am.assessment估价，评价take a make up test补考 = resit, retake an e*am重考E*: I have to take a make-up test because I got the flu on the test day.blank out 脑子突然一片空白E*: I blanked out during the e*am.e up 出现，发生E*: Should he be watching TV now with the e*ams ing up ne*t week. ing up soon!成绩&学习成果：transcript['trænskript]n. 成绩单 GPA 平均成绩点数(=grade point average)E*: I want to continue my studies. I would appreciate it if you could send me a transcript.report card/grade report 成绩单E*: The report card is issued by the school to the student or the student's parents twice or four times yearly.e*cellent 出色的，average 平均的，一般的，below average 低于平均水平的，差的grade〔mark 、score〕分数perfect grade 优异成绩，full marks 总分值，failing grade 不及格分，passing grade 及格分pass the e*am with flying colors以优异成绩通过考试straight A's 全A，B plus B+，A minus A-diploma[di'pləumə]n. 文凭 diplomaticE*: Anyone with a high school diploma can enroll in the course.I'd like to drop off my graduation form. I understand you need this in order to process my diploma. certificate[sə'tifikit]n. 证书E*: a birth certificate出生证 a marriage certificate结婚证 advanced interpretation certificate 高级口译证书physicist 物理学家，mathematician 数学家，chemist 化学家，historian 历史学家bachelor's degree学士学位 degree学位，度，程度E*: He graduated in 1993 with a bachelor's degree in civil engineering.master's degree n.硕士学位B.A.(Bachelor of Arts)文学学士BS (Bachelor of Science) 工学学士M.A(Master of Arts)文学硕士M.S.(Master of Science)理学硕士Ph.D.(Doctor of Philosophy)〔哲学〕博士graduate school application 研究生申请 apply for graduate schoolE*: My professor offered me some advice concerning the wording of my graduate school application校工作，课外活动：spring break 春季学期间的短假期letter of reference/remendation 推荐信petitive 有竞争力的benefit future career 有利于将来的职业field work/trip 野外考察，实地考察E*：Offered by most departments for academic credit, field work/trip enables students to e*amine the way the theories and the practical e*periences of a particular discipline interact.waiter, waitress, babysitter 效劳员，保姆qualification资格, qualified 合格的student union=council = government = association 学生会orchestra [ˈɔ:kestrə] 管弦乐队； choir [ˈkwaɪə(r) ] 合唱团；rehearsal，rehearse 排练；play 话剧clubs 俱乐部，membership 会员资格audition [ɔ:'diʃən]n. 试听；试演E*: His audition went well and he's fairly hopeful about getting the part.career services office 就业办公室E*: Career services office is a campus office that provides job listings from local or campus employers and assists students in finding full-time jobs after graduation.career fair 招聘会E*: He went to the career services office to confirm the date and location of the career fair. resumé [ˈrɛzəˌmeɪ] n. 简历，履历E*: She sent her résumé to fifty panies, but didn't even get an interview.take a part-time job 找兼职工作E*: He had taken a part-time job selling all-natural products.internship ['intə:nʃip] n. 实习E*: Jane has a summer internship at a local TV station.flyer['flaiə]n.传单E*: Flyers are ine*pensive to produce and are regarded as a very effective form of direct marketing. poster ['pəustə]n. 海报E*: He put up a poster advertising the career fair.建筑物buildings:cafeteria自助餐厅，dining hall食堂，lawn草坪administration office/building 行政办公室/楼E*: He was looking for the administration building to drop off his graduation form.renovate翻新 e*pand扩建main building主楼，wing 配楼dormitory n.宿舍auditorium n.会堂, 礼堂=lecture hallgym/sports center 健身中心 health center校医院E*: I try and work out at the local gym once a week.。
