2020江苏高考英语作文
【考纲解读】
2014年《江苏高考考试说明（英语科）》在典型题示例的书面表达中增加了示例3,多了一篇读写任务作文,先阅读后写作,将阅读与写作有机地结合,写作内容是通过对所给材料的阅读,以约30个词概括上文的主要内容和以约120个词谈谈你对某一事物的想法。写作要求明确指出作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。这就是要求考生在阅读相关信息后,进而对所读信息进行加工提炼,在平时积累的相关信息知识之上,按照限定的写作内容和写作要求,完成写作任务。这一新增题型难度较大,从近几年的模拟题和真题的趋势来看,2020年江苏高考也将延续。
近几年江苏卷基本上都是要求考生首先阅读一篇短文,然后用约30个单词概括短文全文或短文某个方面的内容,再按写作内容要点要求用约120个单词就某个主题发表观点。
一、如何写好概括
(一)图表类概括
图表类书面表达在近年的高考中时有出现,主要是一些关于情况调查、生产、销售、发展进程等各种项目统计的示意图。对于这类形式的书面表达,考生首先要根据图表前的文字说明,弄清楚图表的性质、内容和规律；然后,从图表的整体着手,认真分析各项数据,概括出
事情或事件的规律和特征；最后归纳出主题。写作时要巧妙地引用一些数据来说明主题,不要过度发挥。
(二)文章类概括
【知识梳理】
读写任务型写作分为两部分：
第一部分要求用约30个词概括所给短文的要点,文体主要以议论文,记叙文或说明文为主。第二部分以约120个词就短文某一主题谈论自己的经历并发表看法。
此项旨在着重考查学生学习英语的综合能力,特别是阅读写作以及思维的能力。第一部分要求学生能读懂文章,在读懂的基础上概括文章要点,所以阅读能力和概括能力要求较高。
读写任务评分标准（仅显示概括部分）
[评分说明] 读写任务的评分建议采用综合法,即：根据总体影响给分。概要和文章的分值分别为5分和20分。
知识点3：常用文章开头的句式：
1).In this passage, the writer (author) explains/writes about......
2).The passage/article points out/presents/states/compares/introduces/mainly tells us......
3).We can learn from the passage that......
4).The passage tells us a story of......, who....... . Through the story, the author presents an idea that...... (记叙＋寓意)
5).As can be learned from the passage,.......
6).The passage compares the benefits of A with B. Some argue in support of A, believing that..., while others prefer B, stating that......（议论文）
7).The writer sets some examples to tell us……
知识点4：30词概括解题技巧：
信息获取与加工的过程,读和写的过程。
1）定文体：指阅读材料的文体（下同）；
不同文体的概括
“任务型写作”的第一个要求就是对短文进行概括,它是一个获取信息、加工信息的过程,需要严谨的思维和准确的表达能力,而且要使用自己的语言来表达。因此,“概括短文的内容”,实际上就是客观简要地转述作者的论点、论据和结论。根据不同文体,我们把它归纳为“主题句+支撑句”的概括模式。不同文体,它的概括模式略有区别：
例1：对立观点式的议论文
We all love new inventions. They are amazing and can change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?
Picture this: you’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, and the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How calm and happy do you feel?
Inventions have sped up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps it is because they lead simple lives.
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解析：本文主要阐述了“发明”改变了我们的生活和生活的质量。第二段讲了发明带来方便的同时,也带来了麻烦,紧接着第三段介绍了发明拥有的缺点。综上所述,我们可以得出本文的大意：
参考答案：The author discusses whether new inventions really improve the quality of our lives(主题句). While new inventions have brought us much convenience, they can also get us into troubles. (28 words)
例2：（记叙文）
Sept.4th, 2008 Thursday
It was raining outside when I got up early in the morning. It’s too bad, so I had to go to school by bus. I said to myself. It was almost seven o’clock before I left home. I put on my raincoat and ran to the bus stop in a hurry, for I thought a lot of people might be waiting there.
Hardly had I gone there when a bus was coming. I got on the bus immediately, hoping it was possible for me to take a seat. I saw an empty seat and took it. But I found an old lady standing behind me. I stood up at once and was about to ask her to take the seat when a young girl in a modern skirt made a dive for it. I could hardly believe it. I glared at her, thinking, “What bad manners! She cares for nobody but herself. Won’t she grow old in the future?”
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解析：上文讲述了作者一次雨天让座给老妇人但被一个穿着时髦的年青女人抢占（make a dive for）的故事。作者对此事感到遗憾(bad manners)和愤怒(glared at her. Won’t she grow old in the future?) 。
参考答案：On a rainy day, the writer saw a young lady making a dive for a seat on a bus, leaving an old lady standing aside. She felt very angry and sorry about such bad manners in our society. (38words)
Technique Guides
概括叙事性(narrative)文章主要内容一般应包括四个方面的内容：
1. 什么人?(Who)
2. 发生什么事情?(What happened)
3.目的如何/原因是什么?(Why)
4.结果如何/什么启示或教训?(Consequence/Inspiration/Lesson)
故事性阅读材料,应该用最简练的语言来说明故事讲述了什么,还可以讲述该故事给你的启示(inspiration) 或其中的一个道理(principle)。
2）定时态：原文过去时,转述也用过去时；现在时则仍然用现在时；
3）定人称：一般用第三人称,特殊情况（如：书信）可能用第二或第一人称；
4）找主题：读短文,划关键词和关键句,即文中反复出现的一些词和段首（尾）主题句；5）定意图：根据关键词句弄清作者的写作思路和观点态度；
6）写概要：开门见山,高度概括句,使用概括性语言,省略细节、重复内容和事例；注意衔接；千万不要把考生自己的观点写在概要里。
在“读写任务”中概括大意的常用方法
读写任务属于具有一定开放性的写作命题,它要求学生先通读一篇短文,然后用30字左右概述短文的大意,再按要求进行作文。不少学生在概括短文大意这一环节就觉得难以下笔,据了解,困难之处包括：
1）缩不短；2）抓不住重点；3）不知道哪些内容该删减；4）概括不全面。
针对以上问题,概括大意常用到的几种方法：
1.抓重点词句（抓实义词,选关键词）
主语（短文中出现最多的主语名词,通常就是大意句的主语）
关键词的分类谓语干什么阅读时划出每一句的主语谁
怎么样
褒：赞成或肯定
形容词观点和态度
贬：反对或否定
2. 综合归纳法
如写事的文章,记叙文一般包含有时间、地点、人物和事件（主要经过）四要素。找出文中的四要素,并合理组织它们,这就是主要内容（如果有故事的启示,要再加这一要素）。
3. 段意归并法
把每段的段意分主次连起来,就是文章的主要内容。
4. 取主舍次法即重点归纳法
有时一篇文章,其重点部分十分突出,而全文的主要内容就在其中。因此,只要抓住这个重点部分的段落大意,再加上一些必要的补充交代,全文的主要内容就归纳出来了。
注：在以上四种方法中确定一种方法,通过不同难度和不同体裁的文章,让学生熟练掌握方法的技巧,做到归纳准确全面。最常用的是“段意归并法”,因为高中学生接触的英语文章多数层次较分明,各段意思较独立。
例1：总结归纳下列文章的段落大意（30个词左右）
A
Learning to study is not difficult. The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t mean that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn whatever is necessary. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later. Knowing mathematical facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell words makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be attractive when you begin to work on it. Learning things can be fun if you can try your best.
Here’s some advice for you. Have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions. Have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books. Be sure you understand what you should learn before you start. Read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things. When memorizing, find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing. Check your homework after you finish it. Never forget the importance of review and preview.
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解析：
该短文分为两个自然段,第一段的第一个句子提出观点：Learning to study is not difficult. 第一段的其余部分都是在阐述分析该观点的前提条件。于是,在这一部分提炼主要意思并用"if"连接起来就是第一自然段的段落大意：The writer tells us that learning to study is not
difficult if we are willing to learn and enjoy it.
第二段非常明显,第一个句子即是本段的主题句。其余部分是具体内容,应删减。但应提醒学生不可照搬,应该用自己的语言换一种说法,如：He also gives us advice on how to learn well.
然后,把两个自然段的大意归并一起,得出短文的大意：The writer tells us that learning to study is not difficult if we are willing to learn and enjoy it. He also gives us advice on how to learn well.
最后,在概括准确、全面的标准上,学生可以互相交流,感受多种表达,比如：
In the author’s opinion, if you are willing to learn and try your best, you’ll find learning not difficult but fun. And some suggestions are put forward to help us to learn well. (33 words)
检查：
1）词---名词单复数,主谓一致,时态语态,非谓语动词,单词拼写等；
2）句---句型结构,短语搭配等；
3）标点符号。
【例题精讲】
【真题拾遗】
2014年江苏高考
81. 请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。
When we read newspapers, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK.” When we watch TV, we frequently hear words like “NBA” or “PM2.5.” When we speak, we automatically use words like “OUT” or “Bye-bye.” English words and expressions like these are getting popular. They have already become part of our daily language. And 239 English words have been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.
The inclusion has started a heated discussion. A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies. They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are also concerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language. However,
others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language. They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.
[写作内容]
1. 用约30 个单词写出上文概要;
2. 用约120 个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:
(1)支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇;
(2)用2- 3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。
[写作要求]
1. 可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据;
2. 阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;
3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4. 不必写标题。
[评分标准]
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
【写作内容】用约30个单词写出上文概要；
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【答案】
支持:
Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language. Even the Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese includes 239 English words. Some people support it while others do not.
Generally, I am in favour of the inclusion. As the number of English learners is on the rise, it’s not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts. Besides, it is, on some occasions, more convenient to use English words. Most people nowadays use “IT” instead of its translation “xinxi jishu.” In our global village, we can see that it’s not uncommon for one language to borrow words from other languages. In English, there are many words borrowed from Latin, French, or even Chinese. In fact, Chinese has never stopped taking words from other languages, say, “ganbu” or “minzhu” from Japanese.
So, it’s safe to conclude that it is reasonable to include English which facilitates daily communication.
反对:
With English words getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them, leaving the public divided into two opposing groups: “For” and “Against.”
I tend to take the “Against” side for two reasons. Firstly, this inclusion has actually polluted our mother tongue. Sooner or later, many English accents will rise and fall with the four Chinese tones. And, rules don’t tell us how to pronounce such English-turned Chinese words as “wifi” and “Out” in a Chinese way! Secondly, such an inclusion may give rise to prejudices of the educated against those with little knowledge of English. Just for one illustration, while college students take “Bye-bye” for granted when parting from each other, it may unconsciously hurt the feelings of someone who is used to “zaijian.”
In short, not only has the inclusion poisoned Chinese, it may also bring about distance between the Chinese people.
【解析】试题分析：本书面表达是一篇议论文写作。今年江苏英语高考首次采用新题型,这也是2014年高考大纲中第一次出现。本书面表达的要求考生首先用30个单词概括所给的文字,然后再给出自己的评判。不管考生是赞成还是反对哪一观点,都要提供足够的理由或者论据。首先,概括部分考查了学生的概括能力,学生再概括的时候要注意语言的精炼性,要点要齐全。其次,阐述的理由或论据要简洁明了,层次分明。最后, 对自己的观点要作出总结。
【亮点说明】范文用了一些词组：如in favour of, on some occasions, it’s not uncommon for …, divide into, give rise to, take …for granted, be used to等等。注重句子的连接：如Besides, or, Firstly, Secondly, and, while, not only …but also …,句型上也是多变：With English words getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them, leaving the public divided into two opposing groups: “For”and “Against.”这句话用了with 的复合结构和非谓语动词作状语,In short, not only has the inclusion poisoned Chinese, it may also bring about distance between the Chinese people这句话运用了倒装结构等等。
2016年江苏高考
81.请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
In recent years, internet voting has become increasingly popular in China. People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”.
Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “Best Police Officer” competition, organized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers’ daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in the future.
Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “Future Singer” competition. He has already received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition, the family will win an overseas tour for free. Su Hua likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even better. To vote, or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much.
【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2.用约120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法,并用2~3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
【写作内容】用约30个单词写出上文概要；
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【答案】
Possible version one:
On-line voting becomes increasingly popular, and many competitions get people involved in it. It is beneficial to some people, while it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not.
In my opinion, on-line voting is an inseparable part of modern life and should be welcomed, since it is no more than a way to participate in public life. It makes no difference from ordinary voting events, in which candidates go around to seek supports. In addition, the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient, regardless of time and space. Furthermore, voting on the Internet makes instant feedback possible.
To be honest, voters sometimes feel annoyed, not because they hate voting, but because they are divided between emotion and fairness. Things will turn for the better if we can work out some participation rules for people to obey. Therefore, I hold a positive attitude towards on- line voting.
(150 words)
Possible version two:
Internet voting is quite popular nowadays. Many people are somewhat puzzled at the negative side of the voting, although some are quite happy with it, and active in doing it.
In my opinion, Internet voting has begun to show its negative impacts on people and society. Firstly, people may feel forced when asked to do things that they don’t want to. Secondly, voting of this kind does not depend on the strong points of the competitors, but rather on how many social-networking resources they have. Thirdly, the voters or even the competitors in many cases are possibly taken advantage of by the organizers for commercial purposes.
In short, Internet voting, to some extent, is unfair, if not immoral, and cannot be trusted. Therefore, rules should be worked out and strictly observed. Everyone in our society should help those in need, but it is more important to be sincere and earnest.
(150 words)
【解析】试题分析：考查任务型读写。此类作文对考生的能力要求极高。首先考生要以30字概述短文内容。接下来就网络投票发表个人看法并提出理由和根据。文章要使用第三人称和一般现在时为主的时态。要点：1.概述：网络投票越来越流行,几乎人人都参与了网络投票,在给人们带来好处的同时,有时候也让人进退两难不知道是否应该参加这样的投票。
2.支持：网络投票和生活密切相关,我们应该积极参与。
3.理由及依据：（1）它是一种社会生活的方式；网络投票方便容易,不受时间和地点的束缚。同时网络投票的反馈迅速可靠。（2）虽然有时候网络投票也会给我们带来困扰,但如果有更好的参与规则,网络投票会更加规范合理。
3.反对：网络投票会给人带来负面影响。（1）人们会因为网络投票而产生被迫的感觉。（2）网络投票结果并不客观；（3）网络投票可能会被故意利用。建议考生在写作概述时,语言简练不拖沓。注意使用本人熟悉的词汇及句式,以增加获得高分的可能性。不要堆砌使用串联词,穿插使用陈述句、祈使句和被动句式,让文章更加丰富多样化。
2018年江苏高考
81. 请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。
【写作内容】
1. 用约30个词概括上述利用排名（ratings）进行消费的现象；
2. 谈谈你如何看待消费排名,然后用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
【写作内容】用约30个单词写出上文概要；
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【答案】
Possible version one:
As a major channel of consumption information, the rating is an efficient source of information for shopping in our own consumption. Interestingly, the same rating may have different influences on different consumers.
I tend to consult consumption ratings whatever I purchase. Firstly, the higher rating means the higher quality of the product, or better service. Based on the ratings, I bought my beloved
backpack, saw interesting films and tasted delicious foods. Secondly, ratings can save time to make decisions in shopping. For example, there are huge amounts of reference books which I am often confused to choose from. In that case, it is both convenient and economical to buy
books according to the ratings.
There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption. The advantages and disadvantages of ratings are often closely related. It is necessary to hold an objective attitude towards ratings.
Possible version two:
Nowadays, most commodities or services are rated through certain channels. These ratings, easy to access, are playing an increasingly important role in customers' purchase decision. However, results are sometimes unsatisfactory.
There is no denying that such ratings might bring convenience to consumers, but they are often misleading and unreliable. As we all know, most of the ratings are based on others’ judgment on the product or service concerned. Every judgment comes from a specific need or a unique psychological state. Apparently, blindly following others' advice will affect our own judgment. Another fact should not be neglected that some of the ratings are the outcome of a
careful manipulation of companies or sellers. It has become a common practice for some to pay for good ratings on their products or services so as to increase their sales.
Therefore, we should give a second thought to these ratings whenever we go shopping.
【解析】
第一步为概括短文：短文简单易懂,学生基本都能理解,所以作文的趋势是不在短文上设置难度。概括的关键是根据排名（rating）进行消费。第一段小短文描写了一对母子买旅行箱看了网上评论,结果买回来的旅行箱质量很好。第二段材料讲述一群人去餐馆吃饭,看了排名,结果饭菜不好吃。概括的时候先描述现象：人们购物的时候会看消费排名,能够提高效率；但是看排名有利也有弊。另外注意在第一段恰当地使用非谓语和从句,让阅卷老师眼前一亮。
第二步为个人看法和理由：第二段先阐明自己的观点,赞同排名消费还是不赞同。接下来如果是赞同,提出理由1.排名高往往代表质量比较好,注意尽量客观；2.省去了比较的时间,消费者有更多的时间去欣赏和享受电影等等商品和服务；3.排名会促进商家的良性竞争,消费者能够买到物美价廉的产品。
如果不赞同1.排名高不一定代表商品质量比较好,消费者容易上当受骗；2.不利于创新的企业发展,广告的投入在一定程度上影响排名；3.排名会促进商家的恶性竞争,影响商品质量。
原因的分析一定要使用理论+事例相结合的方法,做到有理有据,主客观密切结合,增强文
章的说服力。主体部分配合名词性从句、定从、状从、非谓语等高分语法句式,准确使用逻辑连接短语将观点无缝对接,力争做到客观具体。
第三步进行总结：建议使用一些特殊句式,倒装或者省略的用法,深化主题。
【评析】
书面表达在选材上,从2016年的网上投票到2017年的票房收入,再到今年的排名购物,体现了时代变化的印记；也反映了科技对我们生活的变化,鼓励学生培养辩思能力。
2016年浙江新高考英语题型解读—概要写作 一、2016年浙江新高考《考试说明》英语写作样题 第二节：概要写作（满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is no thing fixed about attitudes to dirt. In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block o ut disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up t he skin and let ills in. A particular danger was though to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 15 46. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a frie ndly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman h ad taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman sho uld not go out. Though the belief in the merit (好处) of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been re garded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18 century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning awa y dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of pre venting disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War II. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter th an white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too f ar? Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of diseas e. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist (免疫学家), encourages ch ildren to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter (后者) positi on is gaining some ground. （原创范文，仅供参考） One possible version： People have mixed opinions towards dirt on our skin. (要点 1 ) For a long time in histo ry, people of some European countries, such as France, believed that dirt protected peop le from getting ill. (要点 2 ) However, people began to change their attitudes to dirt abou t 200 years ago. People have been told that washing dirt off our body can keep us health y. (要点 3) However, some scientists believe that exposure to some dirt may help our im mune system. (要点 4) 【范文点拨】 (一)要点分析 1. 文章第一段就是本篇文章的主题句，亮明了总的观点：However, there is nothing fix ed about attitudes to dirt. 换句话说：Different people have different attitudes towards di rt. 再结合下文谈到的主题可知Different people have different attitudes towards dirt on th
作文语境高频词汇检测 一、2017年江苏真题作文范文（1） The box-office income of Chinese movies witnessed a constant increase from about 17 billion yuan in 2012 to over 40 billion in 2015. However, that increase slowed down in 2016. The reasons behind this are various. The fast economic development before 2016 was probably the most powerful engine driving the constant growth in the box-office income. The application of new technologies and the wide appeal of movie stars could also account for the increase. However, China saw a decline in its economic growth rate last year. And the internet increased options for movie lovers. Consequently, some viewers began to turn away from cinemas, leading to a slower growth. China’s economy is expected to grow at a medium speed in the coming years, so an increase is possible in the investment in the movie industry and the number of quality movies. Therefore, its box-office income will probably enjoy a slight increase. 二、2017年江苏真题作文范文（2） As is indicated in the graph, the box-office income of Chinese films increased constantly from 2012 to 2015, but its growth, for one reason or another, slowed down in 2016. The increase in the box-office income can be attributed to a number of factors. The quality of life has improved and watching films is regarded as a good means of
浙江高考英语作文范文 【篇一：2012年浙江高考英语作文题目及范文】 2012年浙江高考英语作文题目及范文 你校正在进行“英语读书周”活动，该活动要求学生摘录名言佳句（quote）并相互交流。以下是某同学摘录的句子：”your future depends on many things but mostly on you”：请按下列要求用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文： 1．针对摘录句中的观点谈谈你的看法； 2．举例说明理由 注意：短文的开头已给出（不计词数） in the english reading week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, which goes like this: your future depends on many things, but mostly on you. ______________________________________________________ ___________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ___________________________________ 参考范文： one possible student version in the english reading week, one of m classmates recommended a quote to us which goes like this : your future depends on many things but mostly on you. i cant agree more with this view. its true that our future is determined by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination, and hard work play a more important role. in other words, we are the master of our own future. take abraham lincoln, for example. he was born in a poor family, and only received a limited education in his childhood. yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of america. even to this day, lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world. therefore, i firmly believe that our future is in our own hands. 【篇二：历年07-14年浙江高考英语作文题目及范文】 2014年
2015年各地高考作文 一、2015·全国新课标Ⅰ卷 假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中 学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下： 1. 栏目介绍； 2. 稿件内容； 3. 稿件长度：约 400 词； 4. 交稿日期：6 月 28 日前。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头语已为你写好。 【参考范文】 Dear Peter, I’d like to a sk you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper. The “Foreign C ulture s”section in our newspaper is very popular among us carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States?And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals,and the life of American high school can
write anything relevant so long as it’s interesting and words would be we have your article before June 28? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 二、2015·全国新课标Ⅱ卷 假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括： 1.出发及返回时间； 2.活动：包饺子、表演节目等。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.结语已为你写好。 【参考范文】 Dear Lucy, I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. It is the day for the elderly in our culture. We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there. We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon.
2017年全国高考英语作文满分范文汇编(绝对精品素材，对2018高考作文很有帮助，值得下载背诵) 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新课标卷) 使用地区：考听力：山西、河南、河北、湖南、湖北、江西、安徽、福建、山东； 不考听力：广东 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括： (1)时间和地点；(2)内容：学习唐诗；(3)课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Leslie, How are you? Glad to see you have made some progress in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson. The lesson will be given from 3 pm to 5 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502. In the class, you will mainly learn Tang poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by Chinese. You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang Poetry. You’d better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class. If there is anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell me. Looking forward to meeting you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua.
英语考试作文 历年宁夏高考英语作文题目 2018宁夏高考英语将于2018年6月8日下午开考，今年的英语作文，李华又会给谁写信呢？让我们拭目以待吧。考生们一定要放松心态，要充满自信的去面对高考。高考英语作文预祝考生们考得好成绩。 现在高考还未开始，将历年高考试题及答案及历年作文题整理如下，供考生们参考。 2018高考英语作文写作素材汇总 2018高考英语满分作文范文汇总 2018高考英语作文加分必备：常用50种高级句型 2017高考英语作文汇总地区/科目2017高考英语作文题目新课标I卷2017新课标全国卷1高考英语作文新课标II卷2017新课标全国卷2高考英语作文新课标III卷2017新课标全国卷3高考英语作文北京卷2017北京高考英语作文上海卷2017上海高考英语作文题目天津卷2017天津高考英语作文江苏卷2017江苏高考英语作文浙江卷2017浙江高考英语作文说明：
新课标I卷适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建 新课标II卷适用地区：甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、西藏、陕西、重庆 新课标III适用地区：云南、广西、贵州 请以2017高考当天考试试卷地区划分为准！ 48道题测出最适合你报考的大学专业估分选大学 点击查看>>2018高考试题及答案解析 2018年全国高考报名考生人数达到975万人，比去年增加35万人。>>查看详情 官方版请点击>>>【官方版】全国各地2017高考试题标准答案出炉 下载word版请点击>>2017高考试题及答案汇总(word版) 高考网还为考生及家长们准备了高考志愿填报入口、高考录取查询入口，祝福同学们考上理想大学!
各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(很好)：(21—25分) 1．完全完成了试题规定的任务。2．覆盖所有内容要点。3．应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4．语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。5．有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6．完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(好)：(16—20分) 1．完全完成了试题规定的任务。2．虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。3．应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4．语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5．应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6．达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(适当)：(11—15分) 1．基本完成了试题规定的任务。2．虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。3．应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4．有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。5．应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。6．整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(较差)：(6—10分) 1．未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2．漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。3．语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4．有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。5．较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。6．信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(差)：(1—5分) 1．未完成试题规定的任务。2．明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。3．语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4．较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。5．缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。6．信息未能传达给读者。 不得分：(0分) 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 书面表达： 1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言(内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性) 初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。(如果没有使用较复杂的句子结构，评分时将分数降低1个档次)。 3．词数少于130或多于170的，从总分中减去2分。 4．如漏掉1个主要内容要点，将分数降低1个档次。如：“1) 两幅照片反映的内容； 2) 学习和生活中存在的心理问题；3) 解决这些心理问题的办法”均分别视为主要内容要点。 5．语言形式错误分为大错和小错。大错包括“时态、语态、主谓一致”等，小错包括“单词拼写错误、小品词用法错误”等。 如出现1个大错，从总分中减去1分。如出现1个小错，从总分中减去半分。
高考英语作文模版 名人名言 To choose time is to save time .( Francis Bacon , British philosopher ) 合理安排时间就是节约时间。( 英国哲学家培根. F.) ★★★对比观点题型 （1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1．有一些人认为。。。 2．另一些人认为。。。 3．我的看法。。。 The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . （2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤---------(反对的理由之二)． Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)． ★★★阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述． １．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义． ２．分析并举例使其更充实． The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)． In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. ★★★解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 １．问题现状
高考英语作文八大模版经典解析 高考英语作文模版：对比观点题型 （1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1． 有一些人认为。。。 2． 另一些人认为。。。 3． 我的看法。。。 The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三). From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . （2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)． Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)． 高考英语作文模板：阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述． １． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义． ２． 分析并举例使其更充实． The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, ---------
浙江高考英语作文应用文--咨询信 1.假定你是李华，在网上看到英国King’s School 有关远程教育课程(Distance Learning Course)的信息，你对其中某一门课程很感兴趣,决定给该校负责人写一封信，询问这门课程的具体情况，内容包括： 1.课程开设时间、内容等； 2.课程报名方式。 注意: 1.词数80 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
江苏高考英语作文常考题型模板 我省高考书面表达阅卷方式（网上阅卷），采用两人判分取其平均值的方法，这样更能 客观地反映出考生的实际英语写作水平。但是阅卷速度很快，一般50 秒至65 秒即可阅读完一篇文章。对于非常好而且字迹又非常漂亮的作文。阅卷老师会给高分。 一、答题应试技巧牢记“一式、两头、三写、四关”的应试要诀。一式，是关注文章体裁，写对格式；两头，即写好文章的开头和结尾；三写，是大小写、拼写和书写无误；四关，也就是过好内容要点关、行文逻辑关、语法规则关和习惯表达关。具体如下： 1. 注重审题，对写的内容做到心中有数。首先，应通过审题明确文章的体裁。其次，应注重时 态及语态，认真琢磨其内容的英语表达方式，避免汉式英语。最后着手写时要注意分段。 2. 内容要点是否齐全；句子语法（包括：时态、语态、用词、句法和结构格式等）是否正确；词汇是否准 确多样；句式结构是否丰富多彩；逻辑关系词使用是否到位；是否合理使用连接词和过渡性词语；标点符号、英语字母大小写是否规范。 3. 在表达清晰明了的前提下适当使用有把握的复杂结构和高级词汇。 4. 注重英语习惯，使所写句子准确地道，注意表达时的切换，避免汉式英语。 5. 注重开头和结尾的技巧。 6. 新标准对写作的要求增加了情感因素，所以发挥自己的观点时注重思想性，力图提高文章思想内涵。 7. 注重书写，追求卷面美观。书面表达属于主观性试题，阅卷老师的主观印象直接关系到考生的得分高低。 8. 通读全文，检查疏漏。 忌：书写潦草、单词模糊不清、左右明显不齐、随意涂改、缺乏分段、字数太多或太少。 二、考生要想“取悦”于阅卷老师应注意以下几个要点 1. 外在美：字（字迹、字数、字体、字距）；版面（整洁，忌超格、污迹、涂黑）。 2. 结构美：分段（最好三段）一篇好的文章应有合理的段落层次，让人感觉条理清晰。每一段应有一个主 题句和几个支撑句。写好首段是关键（开头写得好是获得高分的基础）；深化充实中间拓展 段（要紧紧围绕主题展开，不能涉及无关内容。把好结尾关（好的结尾能起画龙点睛作用。 结尾段写法很多：可以对前文观点发表看法，明确表明自己的立场和态度；也可以回到文章 的开头段提出的中心论点上，达到再次肯定和强调的效果。应从多个角度谈）。 3. 词汇美：亮点（使用优美语句，但不是偏词、怪词，而是生动、集体形象的词语，并且要运用得正确、 得当。如：“ The job is very difficult ”如果表达成：“ The job is very challenging ” 更能显示出考生的功底） 4. 句式美：每段使用一至两个较高级句型来表达可使全文增色，但不宜过多，以免出错。常用的句式： what 从句；同位语从句；倒装句；with 结构；插入语等。句子长短相间，精彩句式的合理 使用会使文章可读性更强；忌低级错误（主谓、时态不一致、单词拼写错误等） 5. 衔接美：“有效地使用语句的链接成分，使全文结构紧凑” 是高考书面表达重要的评分依据。段落之 间要使用适当的过渡句；句子间要使用逻辑性合理的衔接词，这样文章结构紧凑、自然流 畅，给人以上下贯通、一气呵成的感觉。 三、概括写作类 2014 年江苏英语高考首次采用新题型，读写任务型。该写作分为两部分：第一部分要求用约30 个词概括所给短文的要点，文体主要以记叙文，议论文或说明文为主。第二部分以约120 个词就短文某一主 题谈论自己的经历并发表看法。 首先，概括部分考查了学生的概括能力，学生在概括的时候要注意语言的精炼，要点要 齐全。其次，阐述的理由或论据要简洁明了，层次分明。最后，对自己的观点要作出总结。 写作时要注意尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
2019高考英语作文真题及满分范文全汇总 1. 全国Ⅰ卷 【题目要求】 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括： 1．写信目的：2．个人优势：3．能做的事情。 注意： 1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．结束语已为你写好。 【优秀满分范文】 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation. I’m delighted to learn that volunteer students are wanted for a Chinese painting exhibition to be held in the local art gallery. Now I’m writing to apply for the position. The reasons for my application are as follows. First of all, having been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate freely with others in English. What’s more, years of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, which will help a lot to keep the exhibition in order. The most important factor is that my related knowledge will undoubtedly help the audience learn more about the unique Chinese art form. All in all, my sense of responsibility will make me a qualified volunteer. I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. Yours, Li Hua 2. 全国Ⅱ卷 【题目要求】 假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括： 1. 比赛信息； 2. 赛前准备； 3. 表达期待。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
15年浙江高考英语作文:2017浙江高考英语作文 英语作文是英语科目中必不可少的题型之一，而历年的作文考生也可以多做一些积累。下面是小编整理的一些关于15年浙江高考英语作文的相关资料,供你参考。 15年浙江高考英语作1：Save Money or Spend Money? For the old people, they like to save money, because they need money to keep the sense of security. Once the emergent situation happens, they will take out the money and solve the problem. While for the young people, they like to spend money to find fun, happiness comes first. I think it is better to combine both of them. 对于老人来说，她们喜欢存钱，因为他们需要钱来保持安全感。一旦发生了紧急情况，他们会拿出钱来解决问题。然而对于年轻人来说，他们倾向于花钱来找乐子，幸福第一位。我觉得最好把存钱和花钱合起来用。First, we need to save money. Once I was asked if worrying tomorrow was a good thing, now my answer is definitely yes. No one knows what will happen tomorrow, but we can save some money so that we can
2017高考英语作文真题及满分作文范文整理，2018年的高考生必看哦！ 全国①卷 真题 书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括： 1.时间和地点； 2.内容：学习唐诗； 3.课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 范文 Dear Leslie,
How are you? Glad to see you have made some progress in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson. The lesson will be given from 3 pm to 5 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502. In the class, you will mainly learn Tang poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by Chinese. You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang Poetry. You’d better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class. If there is anything that I ca n h e l p y o u