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江苏省13市2019年中考英语试卷分类汇编:句子翻译

江苏省13市2019年中考英语试卷分类汇编:句子翻译
江苏省13市2019年中考英语试卷分类汇编:句子翻译

句子翻译

扬州2019中考真题

七、书面表达(计30分)

A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)

76. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。

答案:They have been good friends since primary school.

77. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。

答案:Nothing can prevent / stop / keep us from realizing our dreams.

78. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。

答案:It is good for health and study to exercise for an hour every day.

79. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍。

答案:

Thank you for offering us so many interesting books.

Thank you for offering so many interesting books to us.

Thank you for providing us with so many interesting books.

Thank you for providing so many interesting books for us.

80. 在那个时候,他别无选择,只能依靠自己。

答案:He had no choice but to depend on himself at that time.

苏州

六、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

27.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊!

【答案】What a wonderful 4-D film it is!

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这是一个感叹句。强调名词时感叹句用what引导,What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!句子的时态是一般现在时,wonderful,精彩的,film电影,it代替前面的电影,系动词用is,故答案为:What a wonderful 4-D film it is!

【点评】此题考查汉译英。注意感叹句的结构What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!

28.你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗?

【答案】Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这个句子是一般疑问句。你能告诉我……?Can you tell me....?

你,you;在门后面,behind the door;寻找,look for,什么,what,这个句子是主从复合句,what引导从句,从句的语序是陈述结构,根据句意从句时态是现在进行时,故答案为:Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?

【点评】此题考查汉译英。注意主从复合句中从句的语序是陈述结构。

29.对中国人而言,在春节团聚是常见的.

【答案】It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】对中国人而言,for the Chinese;在春节,at the Spring Festival;团聚,get together;common普通的,常见的,It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.让某人做某事是……。故答案为:It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.

【点评】此题考查汉译英。注意固定句式It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.

30.那只兔子如此胖以至于无法穿过那个洞.

【答案】The rabbit was so fat that it couldn't go through the hole.

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】那只兔子,that rabbit;如此……以致于……,so...that...;胖,fat;不能,can't;穿过,go through;洞,hole;根据句意句子时态是一般过去时,故答案为:The rabbit was so fat that it couldn't go through the hole.

【点评】此题考查汉译英。注意so...that...引导的结果状语从句。

31.如果你每天练习. 你的听力技能将得到提高.

【答案】If you practise every day, your listening skill will be improved.

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】如果if;你you;练习practice;每天every day;你的your;听力技能listening skill;improve提高,根据句意句子是被动语态,if引导条件状语从句从句是一般现在时,主句是一般将来时,一般将来时的被动语态结构:will be done,故答案为:If you practise every day, your listening skill will be improved.

【点评】此题考查汉译英。注意主句和从句的时态。

连云港

六、完成句子(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)

根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。

66. What beautiful songs! All the students think Julie_____________________(对唱歌有天赋).

67. Yesterday afternoon my brother ___________________________________(花了两个小时安

装)a new light in our bedroom.

68. Brazil_________________(因……而著称)the Amazon rainforest and soccer. Many people

travel there every year.

69. Suddenly, Lucy saw a policeman near the bus station. "I may ask him for help" She_________ _____________________(自言自语).

70. It is important for us ___________________(学会如何表达)our sincere thanks to others.

六、完成句子(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)

66. has a gift/talent for singing

67. spent two hours (in) putting in

68. is famous/known for

69. said to herself

70. to learn (how) to express

宿迁

五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

66. 王俊凯擅长唱歌和打篮球。

Wang Junkai _______________________singing and playing basketball.

67.在上学路上,西蒙看见了一道美丽的彩虹。

Simon saw a beautiful rainbow ________________________________school.

68. 你能告诉我何时上交我的英文报告吗?

Could you tell me when to __________________my English report?

69. 山东潍坊现在因制作风筝而出名。

Weifang in Shandong Province _____________________making kites now.

70. 当我们处于困境时,我们不应该放弃。

We shouldn’t _______________ when we are in trouble.

66. is good at/ does well in 67. on his way to 68. hand in 69. is famous/ known for

70. give up

淮安

Ⅴ.完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据所给中文意思,用英文完成下列各句。

61. 他们认为一天刷两次牙时一个好习惯。

They think it’s a ___________________ to brush teeth _______________.

62. 在周末,小汤姆和他的朋友们要么在家看电视,要么在外踢足球。

Little Tom and his friends either ___________ at home or _______________outside at weekends.

63. 今天早晨我们吃光了所有的蔬菜,最好去超市买一些。

We ____________ all the vegetables this morning, so we ____________ buy some in the supermarket.

64. 这位社会工作者经常去老年之家帮助老人。

The ___________ often goes to the old people’s home ____________ to help the elderly. 65. 上周杰克当选为班长后,他迫不及待地把这个好消息告诉了他地妈妈。

Last week, after Jack ___________ as a monitor, he __________________to tell the news to his mother.

五.完成句子

61. good habit; twice a day 62. watch TV; play football

63. ate up; had better 64. social worker; on foot

65. was chosen ; couldn’t wait

常州

七、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分9分)

54. 因为他与每个人相处都融洽,所以人们对他评价很高。

He _____________________________everyone, so he was __________________________.

55. 我理解上次我父母的想法为什么与我的不同。

I understand______________________________________________________ last time.

56. 你从北京回来多久了?

_______________________________________________________________ from Beijing? 57.对她来说,要分发这么多书是多么困难啊!

How ______________________________________________________so many books!

58. 一些人认为成功与运气有关。

Some people think _________________________________________________________.

59. 他当时别无选择只能放弃那份工作。

He ___________________________________________________________________ then.

七、根据所给中文完成句子

54. got on well with; thought highly of

55. why my parents thought differently from me

56. How long have you been back

57. difficult it is for her to hand out / give out

58. success has nothing to do with luck

59. had no choice but to give up the job

无锡

七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)

57. 事关重大,你得三思而行。

It’s very important and _________________________________________.

58.赫本在《罗马假日》中扮演一位公主,堪称经典。

Hepburn ___________________________ a princess in Roman Holiday and it is a classic. 59. 警方报告显示该事故与天气无关。

The police report shows that the accident _________________________________the weather.

60. 写作占去了我四分之三的假期,但我乐在其中。

Writing ______________________________my holiday, but I enjoyed myself.

61. 出于安全原因,这次年终特价优惠最终被取消了。

The end-of-year _______________________________________________at last.

62. 如果你能告诉我机器人已失控多久,那就太好了。

It would be great if you can tell me __________________________________________.

七、完成句子

57.you should think twice

58. acted as/ played a role as

59. has nothing to do with

60. took up three fourths / quarters of

61. special offer canceled because of safety

62.how long the robot had been out of control

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