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2009年高考英语模拟试题及详细解析(一)

2009年高考英语模拟试题及详细解析(一)
2009年高考英语模拟试题及详细解析(一)

2009年高考英语模拟试题及详细解析

第一卷(三部分,共115分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman probably do?

A.Stay in the hotel for at least two nights.

B.Leave the hotel the next morning.

C.Ask the hotel clerk for her room key.

2.When and where will the meeting be held?

A.3:00 pm; Room 302.

B.2:00 pm; Room 303.

C.2:00 pm; Room 302.

3.What does the man visit the woman for?

A.To make an apology.

B.To help her cook dinner.

C.To borrow some oil.

4.What does the man think of Peter?

A.He doesn’t work hard enough.

B.He has a poor personality.

C.He might get the job done if he works hard enough.

5.What is the man trying to do?

A.Get the website of a famous tennis player.

B.Find out what’s wrong with his machine.

C.Type a letter to Sampras.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.What is the woman probably doing?

A.Asking for some money in the street.

B.Paying fares on a bus.

C.Changing money in a bank.

7.What does the woman give the man?

A.Five 1-dollar bills.B.Some 5-dollar bills.

C.A 20-dollar bill.

8.What will the woman most probably do later?

A.Change buses.B.Take a bus.C.Change one million dollars.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.What does the woman want to drink?

A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Water.

10.Which of the following is NOT the reason the woman wants to work for Collcom?

A.Collcom is well known all over the world.

B.The employees are well treated in Collcom.

C.Collcom is liked by people all over the world.

11.What does the man think of the woman?

A.She is just the kind of person they need.

B.She is too proud of herself.

C.She is hardworking and responsible.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.What time will the woman have to arrive at the airport?

A.7: 15.B.7: 50.C.18: 15.

13.What can we know about traveling in the States from the dialogue?

A.Most people travel by bus.

B.The cheapest way is to travel by ship.

C.Traveling by train costs very much.

14.Which of the following will the woman do during her stay in the US?

A.Visit her classmates.

B.Study in a university.

C.See the man’s grandparents.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.What do most people think of rats?

A.Lovely.B.Frightening.C.Astonishing.

19.How long can rats live in water?

A.Three days.B.Thirteen days.C.Three hours.

20.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.A rat can make 15000 more rats in one year.

B.A rat can easily go through a three-centimeter hole.

C.There is no poison that can kill rats.

选做题:听第10段材料,根据你所听到的信息完成第18-20题,每空不超过三个单词。The impression of rats to people 18.__________

The reasons why rats can live almost anywhere on earth ?they can climb up almost any wall ?they can dig through the earth andm almost two kilometers

?they can 19.________ daysmming in water

?they can fall more than 15 meters without getting hurt

?they can also jump as high as one meter

The reasons why rats are difficult to wipe out ?they can make baby rats quickly

?any poison that may kill rats at first will not kill the 20._______

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21.Generally speaking, in the United States ____ 15-percent tip is normal for ____ most restaurants.

A.a; / B.an; the C./; a D./; the

22.Between the two periods of classes is a break, we can have a short rest.A.then B.where C.when D.which 23.There is no point ____ further.I think he has made a decision.

A.to argue B.argued C.in arguing D.argues 24.—I am sorry to hear that your mother is ill in hospital.

—____.

A.That’s all right

B.You don’t have to be so sorry

C.It is nothing

D.It’s very kind of you

25.Jane is a good dancer.When on stage, she is always so proud of herself.A.stands B.standing C.is standing D.stood 27.You can ____ your time about handing in your homework; there is no rush.A.have B.spend C.take D.save

28.____ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite hair color.

A.Unpopular as red was B.As red was unpopular

C.Red was as unpopular D.As unpopular red was

29.The little boy is lucky enough to have escaped ____ to death in the big fire.A.burning B.to be burned

C.being burned D.to have been burned

31.—Please follow me in case you get lost.This is your first time in the city, right?

—Yeah.How ____?

A.did you know B.do you know C.had you known D.will you know 32.One condition of this job is that you must be ____ to work at weekends.

A.available B.capable C.acceptable D.accessible 33.—Mr Green, we’ve made two plans for your travel.Which would you like?

—____.I don’t care.

A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither 34.—Your room looks a real mess, Tony.

— ____?

A.What for B.So what C.What if D.So how 35.I don’t say I am against their plan.But the trouble is they do doesn’t agree with what they say.

A.what that B.that what C.if what D.what

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Lulu is a brave pet in our shelter.

As you know, there are a lot of forest fires during the summer season.Many forests are badly 36 by fire each year.Not far from our shelter, a forest caught fire during this hot summer.We were in a heatwave which had been 37 for three days.

Lulu rushed towards the forest where flames sent out a terrible 38 .I no longer had any hope that Lulu would come 39 to the shelter.In fact, I was waiting for the firemen to announce his 40 in the forest, when suddenly, a fireman burst into my shelter and 41 me that my dog Lulu had 42 to save four kittens who were trapped by the flames.According to the fireman, Lulu seized the kittens, one by one moving them to a 43 place.I immediately accompanied the

fireman to the forest to 44 the rescued kittens.When we arrived at the 45 of the incident, we found Lulu was not 46 .Then we heard the 47 of a dog came from the forest barking furiously.I 48 it was my dog Lulu.The fireman followed the tracks of the dog until we found him barking 49 by the side of an injured fireman who was lying on the ground and desperately 50 rescue.Thanks to Lulu, four kittens and a fireman were saved.

That day, I was very 51 of Lulu for his two heroic 52 toward the kittens and the fireman.Lulu showed much compassion (同情) for both animals 53 him and for a human being who was trying to 54 the fire with his colleagues.

This true story of genuine love and compassion shows us that pets are loving, 55 and compassionate.We should love and protect them.One day they could do us a good turn.36.A.damaged B.injured C.wounded D.hurt 37.A.taking on B.coming on C.going on D.keeping on 38.A.heat B.energy C.fever D.burn 39.A.by B.round C.up D.back 40.A.return B.honour C.death D.action 41.A.warned B.informed C.communicated D.gave 42.A.tried B.wanted C.managed D.failed 43.A.safe B.cool C.lonely D.beautiful 44.A.pick out B.pick up C.bring on D.bring up 45.A.scene B.position C.situation D.view 46.A.here B.out C.in D.there 47.A.voice B.noise C.accent D.sound 48.A.acknowledged B.recognized C.heard D.listened 49.A.heavily B.strongly C.loudly D.happily 50.A.waiting for B.waiting on C.asking for D.looking for 51.A.surprised B.satisfied C.shamed D.proud 52.A.things B.actions C.dos D.reactions 53.A.as B.like C.for D.to 54.A.put off B.put away C.put up D.put out 55.A.careful B.careless C.caring D.carefree

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

I was off to go back to work one evening when I saw my two children were busy sewing things on the sewing machine.My 11-year-old daughter was, in the midst of her project, going to assist her elder brother in making a little cushion.I left, and after a few hours returned to find a mess in the kitchen and in the front room, and both children sitting in front of the television.Having had a long day, I was too tired to greet them and then I noticed the material my daughter had used.It had been purchased to make a color-coordinated (颜色协调的) baby blanket, and now had chunks (块) cut out of almost every piece of fabric (织物).Not stopping to listen, I exploded at the children and explained how angry I was at what had been done.

My daughter listened to me sheepishly, not trying to defend herself at all, but the pain could be seen written across her face.She retreated to her room, and spent some time there alone before she came out to say good night and once again apologize for the mistake she had made.

A few hours later, as I was preparing to go to bed, I found that there on my bed lay a

beautiful, little cushion made out of the forbidden fabric, with the words “I LOVE MOM”.Alongside it was a note apologizing again, and the innocence in which she had taken the fabric.

To this day, I still get tears in my eyes when I think of how I reacted and still feel the pain of my actions.It was I who then went to her and apologized for my actions.I display with great pride the cushion on my bed, and constantly use it to remind me that nothing in this world is greater than a child’s love.

56.The underlined word can be replaced by “”.

A.hopefully came up B.hopefully went back

C.quietly came up D.quietly went back

57.What did the children do?

A.They cut out the material and made it into a baby blanket.

B.They cut the material into pieces and used them to clean the TV set.

C.They cut the material into pieces on which they wrote apologizing words.

D.They made a cushion with the material to show their love for Mom.

58.What can be inferred from the text?

A.The two children are good at sewing.

B.The two children are introverted (内向的).

C.The mother is often rude to her children.

D.The mother is regretful for what she did.

59.The passage is mainly to tell about .

A.a mom’s tears

B.a mom’s love

C.a child’s love

D.a child’s complaint

B

If you exhibit positive characteristics such as honesty and helpfulness, the chances are that you will be thought as a good-looking person, for a new study has found that the perception (认知) of physical attractiveness is influenced by a person’s personality.

The study, led by Gary W.Lewandowski, has found that people who exhibit negative characteristics, such as unfairness and rudeness, appear to be less physically attractive to observers.In the study, the participants viewed photographs of opposite-sex individuals and rated (评分) them for attractiveness before and after being provided with information about their personalities.

After personality information was received, participants also rated the probability of each individual’s becoming a friend and a dating partner.Information on personality was found to significantly change the probability, showing that cognitive (认知的) processes modify (修改) judgments of attractiveness.

“Thinking a person as having a desirable personality makes the person more suitable in general as a close relationship partner of any kind,”said Lewandowski.

The findings show that a positive personality leads to greater expectation of becoming friends, which leads to greater expectation of becoming romantic partners and, finally, to being viewed as more physically attractive.The findings remained consistent regardless of how “attractive”the individual was formerly thought to be or of the participants’current

relationship status.

“This research provides a positive outcome by reminding people that personality goes a long way toward determining your attractiveness; it can even change people’s impressions of how good looking you are,”said Lewandowski.

60.What did participants do in the study?

A.They exhibited negative characters such as unfairness and rudeness.

B.They rated people’s attractiveness through photographs before and after knowing their personalities.

C.They tried to make friends with each other.

D.They tried to prove that positive characters make people more attractive.61.What’s the CORRECT order of how cognitive processes modify judgments of attractiveness?

a.find a person having a positive personality

b.view him / her more physically attractive

c.want to make friends with him / her

d.want to be his / her romantic partner

A.a →b →c →d B.a →c →d →b

C.a →c →b →d D.a →d →c →d

62.Which of the following is WRONG?

A.Personality can change people’s impressions of how good-looking you are.

B.Positive personality may lead to more friends.

C.The judgment of attractiveness remains unchanged after two people have become close friends.

D.According to Lewandowski, the research reminds people to pay more attention to their personality.

63.The passage is written in a(n) tone.

A.subjective B.humorous C.doubtful D.objective

C

Jenny Bowen, an American living in Beijing, has been selected as the only American to carry the 2008 Beijing Olympic torch on Chinese soil.She and seven other non-Chinese winners were chosen from a pool of 262 applicants (申请者) from 47 countries in a contest organized by Chinese computer maker Lenovo Group and the official English-language newspaper, China Daily.When Bowen runs with the Olympic torch, she will not only be representing the United States, but also be representing thousands of Chinese orphans (孤儿).

Bowen, a mother of two adopted Chinese daughters, is the executive director of Half the Sky Foundation, an organization which was founded in 1998 and aims to enrich the lives and improve the prospects for orphaned children in China.In nearly 10 years, Bowen and Half the Sky have touched the lives of over 13,000 children.Half the Sky is now present in 36 welfare (福利) institutions in 28 Chinese cities.About 4,000 children are active in the program, which provides trained staff, educational tools, medical support and nurturing love for orphans.

Bowen hopes that running with the Olympic torch would help draw attention to the children in China.She will be among 19,400 runners who will carry the flame along an

85,000-mile, 130-day route across five continents.Beijing organizers say it will be the longest torch relay in Olympic history.

Like Bowen, the seven other non-Chinese winners, including a German engineer and a

Venezuelan graphic designer, live in China.Other countries represented will be the Philippines, Colombia, India, Japan and Russia.

According to Olympic organizers, candidates (候选人) were selected based on an online vote, committee selection, their “love of Chinese culture and history”and devotion to “communicating information of a real China to their native countries”.Each runner will carry the torch for 200 meters on Chinese soil.

64.According to the text, Jenny Bowen ____.

A.is interested in Chinese sports

B.founded Half the Sky, an organization which aims to help Chinese orphans

C.has adopted 13,000 children during 10 years

D.loves Chinese culture and history

65.Bowen hopes that being a torch runner would help ____.

A.collect educational tools, medical support, etc, for orphans

B.make Half the Sky Foundation well known

C.communicate information of America

D.draw attention to orphans in China

66.Which of the following about the 2008 torch relay is WRONG?

A.The contest for its runners is organized by Lenovo Group and China Daily.

B.It has eight foreign runners, including an American, a German and a Venezuelan.

C.It will be the longest relay with the most runners in Olympic history.

D.It will be an opportunity to communicate information of a real China to the world.67.What’s the best title for the passage?

A.A US WOMAN TO CARRY 2008 OL YMPIC TORCH IN CHINA.

B.HAPPY LIFE OF A US WOMAN IN CHINA.

C.DEVELOPMENT OF CHINESE WELFARE INSTITUTIONS.

D.THE LONGEST TORCH RELAY IN OL YMPIC HISTORY.

68.The text is a(n) ____.

A.biography B.argument C.news report D.advertisement D

Several European countries rang in the New Year in new ways.

The smoke-filled cafe became a thing of memory in France.Cigarettes were forbidden in all indoor locations such as dance clubs, restaurants, hotels, casinos (赌场) and cafés from Jan.1, 2008.President Nicolas Sarkozy gave the first traditional New Year’s greeting of his presidency, with a “message of hope, faith in life and in the future”.

In Russia, Vladimir Putin delivered the last New Year’s Eve address of his eight-year presidency, boasting of (夸耀) economic improvements and claiming to have restored a sense of unity among Russians, who are likely to see him stay in power as Prime Minister after he steps down in a few months.In Moscow, thousands gathered in Red Square, watching a concert beneath the onion domes (圆顶) of St Basil’s Cathedral, and fireworks above.

Along with the innovations, old traditions were maintained.

More than a million people in New York’s Times Square cheered at the 100th drop of a giant ball.A century ago the tradition began with a 700-pound ball of wood and iron, lit with 100

25-watt bulbs.This year’s event featured an energy-efficient ball clothed in Waterford crystals (水晶), with 9,576 light-shining diodes (二极管) that generated a lot of colors.

In London, people gathered in Trafalgar Square and along the banks of the River Thames to watch a firework display and hear Big Ben welcome the New Year with 12 resounding bongs.In Sydney —one of the first cities to celebrate the New Year —one million people cheered as fireworks were launched from the Harbor Bridge on New Year’s Eve.

69.How many countries are mentioned in this passage?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.70.The word “innovations”here means .

A.strange ideas B.new ways

C.scientific ideas D.traditional ways

71.According to the passage, which of the following New Year celebrations can be TRUE?

A.Tom and Tony enjoyed themselves in a caféin Paris on Jan.1, drinking and smoking.B.Jenny watched concert and colorful crystal balls in Red Square.

C.Cindy and Polly walked along the bank of the River Thames and enjoyed fireworks.D.Kate stayed at home, watching Australian president’s New Year address through TV.72.We can infer from the passage that .

A.cigarettes will be forbidden in all places in France in the future

B.Valdimir Putin will stay in power as Prime Minister after he ends his presidency

C.In New York’s Times Square, high-tech played an important role in the celebration D.Sydney is one of the first cities to celebrate the New Year

E

BBC Complaints Code of Practice

How to complain

There are three stages in the process.Within 12 weeks from the transmission (播放) you can:

★make a complaint via www.bbc.co.uk,

★or ring BBC Information on 08700 100 222,

★or write to BBC Complaints, PO Box 1922, Glasgow G2 3WT.

Stage 1: What happens first when I make a complaint?

You will receive a response when our research is complete.We aim to reply within 10 working days depending on the nature of your complaint.

If we have made a mistake we will apologize and take action to stop it happening again.Stage 2: If I’m not satisfied with the reply, what can I do ne xt?

If your complaint was not about a specific programme, please contact the person who responded at first to take the matter further.

If your complaint was about a specific item broadcast and you believe it has broken the BBC’s editorial standards, please write within 12 weeks to the Editorial Complaints Unit (ECU), 5168 White City, Media Village, 201 Wood Lane, London W12 7TS.

The ECU will independently investigate your complaint in writing, decide if it is justified, and ensure that the programme or the division takes appropriate action in response to the finding.Stage 3: If I still think the BBC has got it wrong what can I do?

If your complaint was not about a specific programme, the BBC may refer it to senior management and if necessary to the Complaints Management Board.

If you are dissatisfied with the decision of the ECU you can appeal to the BBC Trust’s Editorial Standards Committee (ESC) within eight weeks.It will consider both your appeal and the BBC’s response and decide whether you have a justified complaint.

We aim to treat every complainant (投诉者) equally and with respect and expect equal consideration to be shown in return to our staff who handle complaints.

73.What will the BBC do first when it receives a complaint?

A.Reply to it and apologize.

B.Research it.

C.Send it to the related division.

D.Hand it to the Editorial Complaints Unit.

74.If you are not satisfied with the BBC’s first response, you may ____.

A.ring BBC Information on 08700 100 222

B.contact the person who responded at first if your complaint was not about a specific programme

C.write to the ECU if your complaint was not about a specific programme

D.appeal to the Complaints Management Board

75.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A.There are three stages in the BBC’s research of complaints.

B.Whether your complaint is about a specific programme or not, you will be handled equally efficiently.

C.The ESC will not only listen to you when handling the complaint.

D.The BBC expects that complainants will show respect to its staff who handle complaints.第二卷(共35分)

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

My family lived on a farm when I was a little boy.

We often play games together, such as hide-and-seek.76.____

One of us would hide and others would try to find him.77.____

I remember a time I hid behind some old wood in the cottage.78.____

All was silent.I couldn’t hear a sound, just the wind blow.79.____

I was scared.And the longer I waited for, the more scared I became.80.____ Eventual, I heard footsteps coming down the yard.81.____

I saw my brother getting closer and closer.82.____

When he saw me, he laughed loudly, shouting in the top of his voice 83.____

so that someone could hear him say, “Eh, I’ve found our Tommy!”84.____

Though it was long time before, I can still see the look on his face today.85.____

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

2008年一月中国南方大部分地区遭遇了前所未有的低温暴风雪恶劣天气,请你以王明的名义,根据提示(需适当补充细节),给某报社的编辑写信。120词左右。

提示:

1.雪灾严重影响了人们的生活;

2.人们齐心协力,共同迎战暴风雪;

3.这个过程让我看到了……

听力原文、参考答案及重点解析

听力原文

Text 1

M: We hope you will enjoy your stay here at the hotel.Here is your room key and by the way, check-out time is twelve noon.

W: Oh, thanks for reminding me.It’s a lovely hotel, but I wouldn’t want to be charged for a second night.

Text 2

M: Is the meeting held in Room 302 or 303?

W: It should be in 302.But I hear that it has been put off till tomorrow.

M: Really? Is it at three in the afternoon?

W: No.It will be at two.

Text 3

W: (敲门声) Who is it?

M: It’s me, Tom.Sorry to bother you, Tracy.But I just ran out of oil.I am cooking dinner.Could you lend me some?

W: Yeah, no problem.

Text 4

M: What can I do for you?

W: I need a new assistant.What do you think of Peter? You used to go to school with him, right? M: He is a hard worker and he can definitely get the job done, but his personality is not anything to speak of.

Text 5

M: I don’t know what’s happening.I can’t get Sampras’ website.

W: Did you type in the correct address?

M: Yes, it can’t be wrong.Is something up or has his site changed already?

W: I am not sure either.Maybe you can ask this question at www.tennis.com.

Text 6

M: How can I help you, Miss?

W: Could you break a 20-dollar bill for me?

M: Sure.How do you want it?

W: Could I have two 5’s and the rest in 1’s?

M: Well, I have some 5’s, but I don’t have enough 1’s.Are quarters fine with you?

W: Oh, that’s even better! In that case, I won’t have to worry about the small change for the bus later.

M: Here you are!

W: Thanks a million!

Text 7

M: Hello, Ms Zhang.I’m Mr Peterson.Have a seat, please.

W: Thank you.

M: Would you like something to drink? Coffee? Juice or tea?

W: Just some water, please.Thank you.

M: Would you mind if I looked at your application?

W: Of course not.Here it is.

M: Well.Now, I’d like to know a little bit more about your background.Where did you study? And what would you like to do here at Collcom Communications?

W: I studied computer programming at California University.And I’d like to be a computer programmer at Collcom.Collcom is world famous, and I hear that you treat your employees very well.So I would like to work for such a friendly and wonderful company.

M: Yes, I’ve also noticed that you worked in Massachusetts … Very good.You are really fit for the job.We need someone to start right away, I think.

W: But I’d like to have a few more days to get a little more settled in my apartment befo re I start work, but it all depends.

M: All right.That sounds great.Well, I’ll get in touch with you within the next two weeks.W: Thank you very much and nice meeting you.

Text 8

M: Hello, Han Meimei.I hear you’re going to the United States.

W: Yes, I’m going with my grandma.We’re going to see my parents in New Jersey.

M: When are you leaving, then?

W: Tomorrow evening.Our plane leaves at seven fifteen.But we have to get there an hour earlier.M: How long will you be there?

W: Six months.

M: Six months! Do go and see my grandparents in New York, please.

W: Of course, I will.I want to see as many places as I can.How should I travel?

M: Most people travel by car.The roads are very good.

W: But I don’t have a car and I can’t drive.Is there any other way to travel?

M: You can travel by bus.It’s very cheap.

W: Can’t I travel by train?

M: Yes, you can.The train is expensive in the States.But it’s fast.

W: Thank you very much.Well, I must be off now.See you when I get back.

M: Good luck and have a good trip.

Text 10

Rats may be frightening and dirty animals to most people, but these small animals change with their environment surprisingly well.This means that rats can live almost anywhere on earth.

A rat can easily go through a three-centimeter hole.They can climb up almost any wall.They can dig through the earth andm almost two kilometers.

Rats have been known to live for three daysmming in water, and they can fall more than 15 meters without getting hurt.They can also jump as high as one meter.

For food, rats in the city eat mostly garbage.However, in the country, a rat can make 1,5000 more rats in one year through its babies and its babies’ babies! That is one reason why it is difficult to

wipe out all of the rats in one place.Any poison that may kill rats at first will not kill the rats born later.In fact, nature will make the new rats able to live even if they eat the poison.

参考答案

1-5 BCCBA 6-10 CCBCC 11-15 ACCCC 16-20 AABAC

(选做题18-20 One possible version)

18.frightening and dirty 19.live for three 20.rats born later

21-25 ACCDB 26-30 CCACD 31-35 AACBB

36-40 ACADC 41-45 BCABA 46-50 DDBCA 51-55 DBBDC

56-60 DDDCB 61-65 BCDDD 66-70 CACBB 71-75 CCBBA

短文改错(One possible version)

76.play → played 77.others前加the 78.a → one 79.blow → blowing

80.去掉for 81.Eventual → Eventually 82.√ 83.in → at

84.someone → everyone 85.before → ago

书面表达(One possible version)

Dear Editor,

In January 2008, many parts in the south of China experienced the worst snowstorms.The disaster greatly affected the lives of people.Many vehicles were trapped on the road, many flights were cancelled, and many trains were delayed.Worse still, some areas suffered power failures.However, in the face of this disaster, people united to fight against the heavy snowstorms, making every effort to rescue the people trapped in the snowstorms and to ensure that everything would return to normal as soon as possible.

During these days, we can feel from TV and newspaper reports, and from people’s reactions that love exists everywhere.

Sincerely yours,

Wang Ming

重点解析

21.A。tip为可数名词,15-percent作定语修饰tip,第一空填a,表示”一份15%的小费”;most表示“大多数”的意思时不用冠词。

22.C。when 在此引导非限制性定语从句,等于during which, 在从句中作时间状语。23.C。There is no point in doing sth为固定句型,意为:做……是没有意义的,没有用的。24.D。根据语境,第一人对其母亲表示关心,第二人应表示感谢。

25.B。分词短语在句中作时间状语。由于she是stand动作的执行者,所以要用现在分词。27.C。根据后面的there is no rush可知应选take your time,其意为to do something slowly or carefully without hurrying。

28.A。逗号之前是一个让步状语从句,正常语序时应该是Though / Although red was unpopular in the past。可以把作表语的unpopular 放在句首,在表语和主语之间加as。本句意思为:虽然过去人们不喜欢红色(的头发),眼下红色却是备受青睐的头发颜色。29.C。escape后跟动名词作宾语;由于主语the little boy是burn动作的承受者,所以要用动名词的被动式。

31.A。第一个人在“刚才”问时就已经知道了,所以第二个人用一般过去时问第一个人“你是怎么(在我承认我是第一次来之前)知道的?”

32.A。available在该句意为not too busy to do sth, 是正确选项。B表示“有能力的”;C表示

“可接受的”;D表示“平易近人的”。

33.C。根据后面的“I don’t care”,可知格林先生认为任何一个计划都是可以的。

34.B。So what? 意为“那又怎么样呢?”,用来表示说话人对某事不在意,认为其不重要;符合语境。

35.B。is后为that引导的表语从句;在表语从句中,包含有由what引导的主语从句what they do,what在主语从句中作do的宾语。

36.A。夏季经常发生森林大火,故每年的大火使许多森林严重受损。damage损坏,毁坏;动作的承受者多为物,injure使人受伤;wound 尤指用刀、枪等伤害某人;hurt伤人的身体或感情。

37.C。这里需要一个表示“继续,持续”且相当于不及物动词的词组,只有go on 符合。38.A。大火应该产生热。B表示“能量”;C表示“发烧”;D表示“烧伤”,均不符合句意。39.D。根据语境,这里应是等Lulu回屋。

40.C。根据上文可知我没有抱任何指望Lulu能够重新回来。故此句意思为:其实,我在等待着消防人员来告知我Lulu的死讯。

41.B。能够用于“v.+ sb + that从句”结构的只有A、B项;A项不符合语境。

42.C。根据后文,Lulu成功救出了4只小猫。

43.A。safe安全的;cool凉爽的;lonely寂寞的;beautiful漂亮的。根据语境这里应选safe。44.B。pick out挑出;pick up接;bring on 引起;bring up抚养。根据上下文“我”同消防人员一起去接那四只被Lulu救了的小猫。

45.A。表示“现场”的只有A项。

46.D。根据下文“Then the sound of a dog came from the forest”,可知我们到达事故现场时Lulu并不在那里。

47.D。根据后面的barking,这里应填表示“声音”的词。A表示“说话声,嗓音”,多用于人的声音;B表示“噪音”,与语境不符;C表示“口音”。

48.B。这里的意思是:我听出了是我的狗在叫。acknowledge 承认;recognize分辨出,认出,(此处为听出);hear听见;listen听,不及物。

49.C。大声地叫,应用loudly。

50.A。根据句意,该消防员身受重伤,只能是被动地等待别人来救援。

51.D。根据语境和搭配应选proud, be proud of表示“对……感到自豪”。

52.B。表示具体的行为用action。

53.B。这里是表示“像他这样的动物”。

54.D。根据上下文及逻辑可知消防人员应在灭火。put off推迟;put away把……收起来;put up举起,张贴;put out扑灭。

55.C。该空前的loving表示“有爱心的”,后面的compassionate表示“有同情心的”,这里应填与其并列的caring“关心他人的”。

56.D。从上文My daughter listened to me sheepishly, not trying to defend herself at all, but the pain could be seen written across her face.可以看出女儿局促不安地听着,没有打算为自己辩护,因此她只会默默地回到自己房间去。

57.D。两个小孩将作者原本用来做婴儿毯的材料做成了*垫,并在上面写了“I LOVE MOM”。小孩道歉的话是写在另一张纸条上的。

58.D。根据最后一段,作者在现在想起时仍然会噙着泪水,可知她对自己当时的行为感到后悔;A、B、C都不能从文章的内容推出。

59.C。主旨大意题。本文主要通过一个感人的故事向我们讲述了孩子对母亲的爱。A项虽与文章内容有关,但并非全文主旨。

60.B。该题题干问的是参与实验的人在实验中具体做了什么,A、C明显是错误的;D项是实验的结果,而非过程;根据第二段内容,B项正确。

61.B。文章第五段第一句话提到了人们判断改变的过程,正确答案为B。

62.C。根据第五段C的表述是错误的;根据“If you exhibit positive characters such as honesty and helpfulness, the chances are that you will be thought as a good-looking person …”,A的表述正确;根据“T he findings show that a positive personality leads to greater expectation as a

friend …”,B表述正确;根据最后一段D表述正确。

63.D。文章主要讲的是一个人的性格会影响别人对他或她的外表吸引力的看法。作者是以客观的态度来报道该实验及其结果的。

64.D。根据文章最后一段,火炬手选拔的标准之一为“love of Chinese culture and history”,由此可推断Jenny Bowen是热爱中国文化和历史的;A项文章并未提到;B、C项与文章内容不符。

65.D。根据第三段“Bowen hopes that running with the Olympic torch will help draw attention to the children in China.”可得出答案。

66.C。第三段提到“it will be the longest torch relay in Olympic history.”,但文章并未提到是runners最多的;根据“in a contest organized by … Lenovo Group and … China Daily.”A的表述是正确的;根据倒数第二段,B表述正确;根据最后一段,D表述正确。

67.A。主旨大意题。文章主要讲的是生活在北京的Bowen将成为2008年为北京奥运会传递火炬的唯一一位美国人。

68.C。文章首先概述事件本身,接着分析背景,然后顺带提到其它相关信息,根据其结构,应为新闻报道。

69.B。文章中一共提到了五个国家。分别是:法国、俄罗斯、美国、英国和澳大利亚。70.B。猜测词义题。根据上下文可知此句的意思为:除了这些新鲜的庆祝方式外,一些旧传统也被沿袭。也可根据文章第二段“Several European countries rang in the new year in new ways.”推知。

71.C。根据文章可知法国实行禁烟从今年1月1日起,故A错误;colorful crystal balls是美国时代广场的节目,故B错误;根据倒数第二段内容,C正确;D项文章未提到。72.C。文章第二段提到法国在室内禁烟,并不能推出它会全面禁烟的信息,A错误;“Valdimir Putin will stay in power as p rime minister”是俄罗斯人民的希望,而非事实,B项错误;根据第5段我们知道在纽约时代广场,今年的水晶球则采用了节能技术,球体外表覆盖着一层沃特福德水晶,内置9,576个发光二极管,发出五彩的光芒,故我们可推出高科技发挥了重要作用;D项是文章直接提到的,而非推理得出。

73.B。根据“You will receive a response when our research is complete.”,可以得出答案。74.B。根据第二个步骤中的内容可以得出答案;A为第一次投诉的方式。

75.A。投诉的过程有三个步骤,而非对投诉的调查过程,因此A项表述是错误的;根据文章最后一句话,B、D项表述正确;根据“It will consider both your appeal and the BBC’s response …”,C项表述正确。

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