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九年级英语第六单元试题及答案

九年级英语第六单元试题及答案
九年级英语第六单元试题及答案

14-15学年新目标九Unit6试题(河南)

Class: Name: Marks:(满分100分)

一、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )1. — Is Yi Jianlian NBA player?

— He used to be. But now he plays for Guangdong Southern Tigers in CBA.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. \

( )2. —Why don’t you buy a camera?

— Do you think I need to? My phone is often used a camera.

A. by

B. for

C. as

D. with

( )3. To plan your time better, you can make a of the things you need to do first.

A. list

B. project

C. number

D. lot

( )4. — How dangerous!

— Yeah. The bus hit the car just now.

A. clearly

B. normally

C. nearly

D. mostly

( )5. — Can we pick some oranges to eat?

—Can’t you see that they are green? They must be .

A. sweet

B. salty

C. hot

D. sour

( )6. — If the Japanese football team had a match with the German football team, which do you think would win?

— The German team would win without any . It’s a much better team.

A. hope

B. secret

C. interest

D. doubt

( )7. — Why do many people buy things online on the 11th of November every year?

— Because there are many sales. The prices are .

A. much cheaper

B. much lower

C. more expensive

D. much higher

( )8. — How nice the fish !

—Really? I am sure you’ll like it better if you try some.

A. smells

B. feels

C. tastes

D. sounds

( )9. — Sorry, sir. But is this umbrella yours?

— Oh, sorry. I just took it . Mine is under the seat.

A. for yourself

B. by mistake

C. in person

D. at last

( )10. — The 20th World Cup in Brazil, right?

— Yes. It this summer.

A. held; took place

B. was held; was taken place

C. held; was taken place

D. was held; took place

( )11. Which of the following signs means “No locking”?

A. B. C. D.

( )12. — Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?

— Of course. He by people all over the world.

A. was looked up

B. was looked up to

C. looked up

D. looked up to

( )13. — Was table tennis invented by the Chinese?

— No. It in China until the start of the 20th century.

A. played

B. was played

C. didn’t play

D. wasn’t played

( )14. — Do you know in ancient China?

— I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper.

A. how paper was made

B. how was paper made

C. what paper was made

D. what was paper made

( )15. —Many thanks for what you’ve done for us.

—.

A. Don’t mention it

B. Never mind

C. That’s right

D. You seem to have a point

二、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Pets are part of people’s life. If you are like most people 16 have pets, you care for them as if they were your children. Meeting their needs is a(n) 17 part of your day, because you want them to have everything they need. One thing they need but cannot tell you

about is 18 .

Many pet 19 put on animals’ music because this helps their pets to feel 20 when they are gone. Most people are 21 throughout the day, leaving their pets 22 at home. To make your pets feel comfortable and safe, you could try putting on music before you

23 the house.

You might have to 24 music to see what type works for your pet. If you just want to keep your pet calm, you will need to play 25 music instead of rock or hip-hop music, which might 26 your pet.

Also, you need to know that different pets act 27 to music. Hard rock music has also been found to work 28 to calm some pets, as well as piano music.

29 piano music works well on most animals, it works best on cats.

Playing music is also a great idea for people with 30 pets. They can have such a difficult time getting used to (习惯于) their new environment that they need all the help.

( )16. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

( )17. A. small B. difficult C. important D. unimportant

( )18. A. food B. money C. music D. interest

( )19. A. owners B. scientists C. shops D. projects

( )20. A. sadder B. angrier C. worse D. better

( )21. A. at work B. at home C. at the door D. at the church

( )22. A. aloud B. awake C. alone D. asleep

( )23. A. buy B. leave C. build D. clean up

( )24. A. change B. make C. write D. listen to

( )25. A. noisy B. hard C. loud D. soft

( )26. A. interest B. annoy C. worry D. entertain

( )27. A. bravely B. correctly C. differently D. the same

( )28. A. badly B. well C. hard D. closely

( )29. A. Though B. Until C. Because D. Since

( )30. A. big B. old C. little D. new

三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。

A

( )31. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the “PlantBottle”?

A. The bottle is completely made of plants.

B. It was a product of the Coca Cola Company.

C. It costs much money.

D. People can’t recycle it.

( )32. The new light bulb .

A. is brighter than the old ones

B. isn’t good for the environment

C. can last at least 25 years

D. can last less than 25 years

( )33. The Water Talky was invented by .

A. German scientists

B. a young child

C. a UK company

D. some swimmers

( )34. What will happen if you sit in the chair for too long?

A. Your head will hurt.

B. You will be very nervous.

C. The chair will move.

D. The chair will warn you to move.

( )35. All the four inventions have something to do with .

A. daily life

B. the climate

C. making money

D. the environment

B

Do you have the experience of taking music lessons against your wishes? Perhaps you have complained about it because you thought it took you much playtime. But now you’d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training. A recent study suggests music lessons can make children have better memories than their peers (同龄人).

The Canadian study showed that after one year of musical training, children did better on a memory test than those who didn’t take music lessons.

The researchers made the children aged between 4 and 6 into two groups — one group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other didn’t take any musical training. In one year, they took four tests in different times. The results showed brain (大脑) development changes at least every four months.

The children taking music lessons not only did better in musical listening but also made faster progress in other ways, such as reading, writing, math and IQ.

People say music is the good medicine (良药) for a broken heart. Now it seems music can also help us to improve our memories. We are sure to find more and more in the wonderful world of music.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )36. You’d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your mus ical training because .

A. you get well after you take music lessons

B. you will make faster progress in every way

C. music can help you to improve your memories

D. music lessons have taken up most your free time

( )37. The researchers made one group of the children aged 4~6 take music lessons for .

A. six months

B. a year

C. two years

D. four years

( )38. The Canadian study showed that brain development changes .

A. once a week

B. twice half a year

C. four times a year

D. at least every four months

( )39. According to the last paragraph, most people think music can make us .

A. happy

B. worried

C. smart

D. confident

( )40. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. How to become cleverer.

B. Music does us much good.

C. What to find in wonderful music.

D. Everyone should receive music training.

C

Google and Toyota have worked together to create a new smart car. It can run on the road without a driver. It drives itself. The self-driving car hasn’t been on sale to the public, so we don’t know how much it costs. Another thing most people want to know is whether it will be safe enough to run on the road.

The self-driving car uses electricity as its power, and it can’t drive very quickly—the top speed would be 25 miles per hour. It is actually controlled by a computer system (系统) on the car. The system keeps on collecting information by some video cameras inside the car and a LIDAR sensor (激光雷达传感器) on top of it. A computer processes the information and decides what to do. “The self-driving car has only buttons(按钮) for go and stop, so it’s very easy to use,” an engineer of Google says. “And what’s more, it will make car accidents less and make the world a safer place.” The self-driving car has driven hundreds of thousands of miles in California, and it has only gotten into two accidents by human mistake.

According to CNN, self-driving cars will also help to reduce (减少) the number of cars in big cities. “Self-driving cars would be able to send you to the workplace and then pick up another person instead of stopping in a parking lot.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )41. We don’t know the price of the self-driving car because .

A. it is on sale only in America

B. it isn’t made for sale

C. people can get it for free

D. it hasn’t been on sale to the public

( )42. The self-driving car can collect information using .

①video cameras ②a computer

③a LIDAR sensor ④a computer system

A. ①②

B. ①③

C. ①②③

D. ①②③④

( )43. According to CNN, self-driving cars will .

A. send us more quickly to the workplace

B. lead to heavier traffic

C. improve traffic condition in big cities

D. carry more people than a normal car

( )44. We can infer from the passage that the self-driving car would .

A. be good for our environment

B. be very cheap

C. not follow humans’ order

D. be on sale quickly

( )45. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. The best car in the world

B. A new self-driving car

C. How a self-driving car works

D. A car invented by an American company

D

In Arizona, the USA, there is a new idea to make people have a healthy lifestyle —if overweight (超重的) people fail to follow their doctors’ advice, they could be charged (收费) $50 every year. If the new idea becomes a law, smokers who fail to follow a healthy lifestyle will also have to pay. People with children or who are overweight because of medical treatments would not be charged.

Medicaid (医疗补助) in the United States is a health program which offers health insurance (保险) to poor people or families. Every year, it costs the government (政府) 339 billion dollars (2.2 trillion yuan). There are many other health programs like Medicaid in America. That is to say, America spends a large amount of money every year in keeping people healthy. So, it will be a terrible waste if American people don’t follow their doctors’ advice to keep healthy.

After the idea was shown to the public, many people are too worried. Kyrsten Sinema, from Arizona’s government, said, “There isn’t a right way to decide whether someone is following his doctor’s advice or not.”

Some overweight people believe the idea will work. Kevin Woodman, 46, lost 73 kg in nine months by eating less and exercising more.

For some people, the idea isn’t necessary. In their opinion, peo ple can look after themselves.

根据短文内容,将下面表格中的信息补充完整。

四、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

It is said that Thomas Alva Edison was the 51 person to say hello over the telephone. But Edison didn’t invent “hello”. As a matter of fact, the greeting (问候) had been used around for 52 before the invention of the telephone in 1876.

In ancient times, people greeted (和……打招呼) each other with “hallow”, which may have come from the old 53 word “hola”.

The Americans said “hullo” to each other every day. But “hello” became a way of making contact (联系) after the telephone was 54 .

So, Edison made hello a popular greeting and an important part of 55 lives. But Alexander Graham Bell, who invented the telephone, 56 liked “hello” and support ed the use of “ahoy”.

With the 57 of the telephone, “hello” became a general greeting very soon. Webster’s dictionary kept “hello” a greeting word even 58 Alexander Graham Bell said no to the greeting all his 59 !

But the dictionaries continued to 60 “hello” a standard(标准的) greeting in the English language. Hello, Alexander Graham Bell, are you listening?

51. 52. 53.

54. 55. 56.

57. 58. 59.

60.

五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello, Linda! Can I ask you some questions?

B: Of course, you can.

A: (61)?

B: I like music that has great lyrics. (62)?

A:I prefer music that’s very loud. By the way, (63)?

B:I like listening to music where it’s kind of quiet. (64)?

A: No, I dislike it. It always makes me sad. And I like places where a lot of people gather.

B: Oh, you are outgoing, (65)?

A: Yes, I am.

六、书面表达(10分)

在学校举行的小发明大赛上,Andy的发明是Cool Shoes,这种鞋子是用一种特殊材料做成的,可以根据脚的尺码调整大小。假设你是Andy, 请你根据下面的问题提示,以My cool invention为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍自己的发明。

1. What problem do you want to solve?

2. What’s special about your invention?

My cool invention

参考答案:

1-5 BCACD 6-10 DBABD 11-15 CBDAA

16-20 BCCAD 21-25 ACBAD 26-30 BCBAD

31-35 BCBDA 36-40 CBDAB 41-45 DBCAB

46. have a healthy lifestyle

47. Overweight people

48. a large amount of money / a lot of money

49. it will work

50. it isn’t necessary

51. first 52. centuries 53. French 54. invented 55. our

56. never 57. development 58. though 59. life 60. keep

61. What kind of music do you like

62. What about you

63. where do you usually listen to music

64. Do you like it too

65. aren’t you

One possible version:

My cool invention

Many of us may have to throw away our shoes when they are too small for our feet. It’s a big waste. And sometimes new shoes can be too tight for us to wear.

This will not be a problem if you wear my Cool Shoes. The shoes are made of special materials, which can grow with your feet and always fit your feet. What’s more, you don’t need t o worry about wearing too small or too big shoes anymore.

The shoes don’t cost much. So just have a try!

英语九年级上1-6单元重点句子及翻译

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九年级英语第六单元知识点 1. please v. 使高兴→ adj. pleased高兴的,愉快的。用来形容人的形容词。 →adj. pleasant 令人愉快的,令人高兴的。用来形容事物的。 →n. pleasure 高兴,愉快 2. invent v. 发明→n. invention 发明 inventor 发明者 V. + or = n. 这样的动词有: act , collect , visit , operate , translate 1. with prep. 带有,具有与后面的名词一起构成介宾短语常作定语。 shoes with lights 带着灯的鞋shoes with special heels 有特殊鞋跟的鞋 —Kelly , who’s the girl glasses in the photo ? —It’s me . I used to wear glasses and have long hair . A by B of C on D with 2. such adj. 如此的,这样的,用来修饰名词。常用结构为: ⑴such + a / an + adj. + 单数可数名词=so + adj. + a / an + 单数可数名词 This is such a nice horse . 这是一匹如此好的马。= ⑵such + adj. + 复数可数名词There are such good books in the library . ⑶such + adj. + 不可数名词She has made such great progress in the exam . 3. pleased adj. 高兴的,满意的be pleased with 对……高兴/ 满意 I am pleased with your answer . 我对你的回答很满意。 pleasant adj. 令人愉快的,用来形容物的。 It’s a pleasant vacation . 这是一次令人愉快的假期。 pleasure n. 高兴,乐趣,愉快 With pleasure 非常愿意,用来慷慨应允别人的请求的。 My pleasure . 不客气,很乐意效劳,对别人表示感谢的一种礼貌回答 ①—Thank you for your help . — My pleasure . ②—Will you come with me ? — With pleasure 1. It is said that …据说……其中it为形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。 类似的句型还有It is believed that …据人们认为 It is said that he got good scores in the math exam . 2. the first / second / last to do sth . 第一个 / 第二个 / 最后一个做某事的人。 Mr Brown is the last to leave school . 布朗先生是最后一个离开学校的 3. happen v. 发生指客观事件的发生,具有偶然性、未能预见的含义。 When did the accident happen ? 事故什么时候发生的? happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 take place 发生指某些历史事件或会议的发生以及化学、物理变化的发生, 含有事先预料或计划的意思,没有偶然的含义。

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