仅供个人参考
3.
作宾语补足语。For personal use only in study and research;
一、Make, keep, find
not for commercial use
The teacher makes it easy to learn. 二、Please keep the classroom clean. For personal use only in study and research;
三、I find it hard to learn English. not for commercial use
4. 常见形容词句型。四、It is +adj+for(of) sb to do sth.
五、形容词概念说明事物或人的性质或特征的词。定义：形容词+不定式常用于这种句型的形容词有：
六、形容词构词法able, sure, lucky, ready, happy, likely(可能的)等。，加后缀：比如lovely，-ly(friendly 例如She is sure to pass the exam.她一定会考及brotherly), lively，ugly，lonely，格的。I'm lucky to meet you here.我真幸运，能careful), -ful(helpful, hopeful, useful,
在这儿碰到你-y(windy, rainy, furry, ，-ern(western, eatern) sunny, snowy, noisy)还有比如-ese, -ian等5. .“the+形容词”用作主语及宾语The old often
等等合成：two-week, eight-year-old think of old things.老年人经常回想往事。The 七、形容词功能。new always take the place of the old.新生事物总放在所修饰的名词之前，头做定语，a, 1.
是会取代旧的事物。, long straight black 曲直，长短，颜色发：hair。四形容词的比较级和最高级普通名词：大小，形状，新旧，颜色，国a big round new yellow Chinese 籍，材料，形容词变化规则wood table.
如合成不定代b, 放在所修饰词之后的，a.单音节词和少数双音节词（clever）-er,
和，词some-,no-,any -est, taller, tallest ，和放在量词之后，every-+-thing,-bodyb. 以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较修饰疑问代tall.metres 和else one He is
在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st；词时large→larger→largest, 左示c, 表位容形词left 的置、次序nice→nicer→nicest，长的的右边的right 边elder 年在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋c. 容某形料种材的示；者latter 后的表的golden 词，金，制木的wooden 辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母， 2. 作表语。-est；-er比较级加，最高级加alone, afraid, A, 只能做表语的形容词，big→bigger→biggest
asleep, alive, well, ill, alike, awake等hot→hotter→hottest
Mr Li is an afraid man.（正）（误）Don't be afraid. fat→fatter→fattest The old man was ill yesterday.（正）结尾的双音节词，y”以“辅音字母＋d. This is an ill person.（误）-，最高级加，比较级加y改为i-er把smell, B, sound, feel, +adj, 感动系动词est；taste, look
heavy→heaeasy→easier→easiest 如：good, wet, get 表示使、变的C, become
等。turn red, grow big vier→heaviest
不得用于商业用途．
仅供个人参考
busy→busier→busiest 能修饰比较级。
happy→happier→happiest2．“比较级+ and + 比较级”或“more an．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级ed more +原级”表示“越来越……”
most；在前面加more,最高级在前面加如：It becomes warmer and warmer
beautiful→most 如：beautiful→more when spring comes.
beautiful
春天来了，天气变得越来越暖和了。
different→more,different→most It is getting cooler and cooler. different
天气越来越凉爽。
形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词注意：The wind became more and more h the，副词最高级前可不用。eavily.
desert 例句：the Sahara is biggest The 风变得越来越大。
world. the in Our school is becoming more and
f.
不规则more beautiful.
最高级原级比较级我们的学校变得越来越美丽。
best
)/ well(健better good(好的3．在含有or的选择疑问句中，如果有)
康的两者供选择，前面的形容词要用比较worst )/ ill(bad(坏的病的) worse
级形式。oldest/eldest older/elder old(老的)
如：Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 谁更most much/many(多的more )
高，Tim还是Tom? least
) less
少的little( 4. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”，farthest/furthest
farther/further
)
far远的表示“越……越……”。2．用法The more money you make, the B”than + + 形容词比较级be “A + +
more you spend.
B。更……”比意思为“A钱你赚得越多，花得越多。one.than that taller tree 如：This is The sooner，the better. 这棵树比那棵树高。越快越好。注意： 5. 表示倍数的比较级用法：的比较级中，前①在含有连词than①. A is …times（twice）the size /后的比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事height/length/width of B. longehair Her 比如，物之间的比较。is 如：The new building is three timesHer 。是个错句子，应该说，than rer me the height of the old one. hair. longer hair is mine/my than 这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是表示程度much②在比较级前面使用，旧楼的四倍高)
。”强得多“程度②. A is …times as big /high/long/A watermelon is much bigger than 如：B.
as wide/large an apple.
③一般只能修饰原级，不quitevery,
不得用于商业用途．
仅供个人参考使用最高级要注意将主语包括as 注意：is four times as large 如：Asia
在比较范围内。Europe.
his the tallest of (错) Tom is 亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大)
三倍brothers. three
three the tallest of 对) Tom is the (/higher/long. A larger is …times ③brothers.
B.
er/wider than by far, far, much, 下列词可修饰最高级：2) than 如：bigger is twice Our school 。mostly, almostyours.
序数词通常只修饰最高级。我们学校比你们学校大两倍。largest second is the Africa 形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来6. continent
表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比要避免重复使用比较级。9. “最……”的意思。较，表示his cleverer than ) He is more (错of 如句子中有表示范围的词或短语。brother.
our three, in class等等。the brothan his is more clever (对) He
class. is 如：He the our tallest in ther. .
他在我们班里是最高的) He is cleverer than his brother 对( 7. 原级肯定as…as…He is as old as me 10. 要避免将主语含在比较对象中。so…否定词语，否定词语+比较级+ countrany is larger that (错) China ,
獡结构表示最高级含义。Asia. y in He is not so old as me.=He is younger other any larger than (对) China is than me.
country in Asia.
比较级与最高级的转换：8. 要注意对应句型，遵循前后一致的原11. his in most is Mike the intelligent 则。class. largeShanghai is The population of Mike is more intelligent than any other
of Beijing. r than that student in his class It is easier to make a plan than to carry 可修饰比较级的词）1 it out
far, much, little, bit, ①.a a rather, 注意：most有时和形容词连用，前面用demany, by far, a great a lot, lots, 不定冠词，表示“非常”
evenstill, any, al, 等。Eg. It's a most useful book. 还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名②. 它是一本非常有用的书。词作修饰语初四形容词习题专练
姓名：_____________ 日期:_______________ 分数：___________2. The Changjiang River is one of ______ in 一．选择题
1. You are fatter than _______. the world.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. he is tall A. the longest river B. The more
不得用于商业用途．
仅供个人参考
C. the longest rivers
D. longer river C. wrong nothing D. wrong something
15. Mother looked ______when she received
3. My hair is longer than _______.
our presents.
B. Kate A. my sister
D.Lucys'C. my brother's A. angry B. angrily C. happy D. happily
16. What ____ do you want to buy? Please bring
4. There is ______ paper here.
A. other
B. other book
C. else some.
D. else book
17. The ____ boy is still in bed. D. a little B. less C. fewer A. little
A. alone
B. asleep
C. afraid
D. sleeping 5. It's too ______ for you to do that.
18. Last night, my father came home ___ later
A. easy
B. more dangerous
than before. C. harder D. the easist
A. more
B. very 6. Mother is _______ in my family.
C. never
D. a little
19. B. busier Is Chinese _____ English? A. busy
A. so as useful C. the busiest D. more busy
B. more useful as
C. as easy as
D. easier as _______ 7. The dumplings are than the
20. She is a _______ girl .
noodles, I think.
A six-years-old A. more nicer B. much delicious
B six-year-old
C six-year-old C. very nice D. much more delicious
D six years old
next
going 8. They're to haveholiday 21. --- What delicious cakes ！
month.
--- They would taste ________ with butter .
A good
B A. a two weeks B. two-week better
C bad
D worse
22. Harry Potter is an ________ C. atwo-week D. two weeks movie,every student is ____ in it. . 9. This match made them at last.
A interesting; interesting A.happily B.quickly C.slowly D.friendly
B interested; interested Miss Li asked a question, but it 10.
C interesting; interested that nobody could answer it. was
D interested; interesting
A.very difficult
B.too difficult
23. D.so difficult
C.difficult enough --- Who else does he want to see ?
--- If he doesn.Let's and is The 11. day bright go a
for 't want to see , does ______
want to ?
walk.
A anybody else D.wind A.sunny B.dark C.cloudy
B everybody else
C else everybody helps
He rich is Brown Mr 12. a man. often D else anybody
24. the .
--- Dad ,could you buy me a computer like
this ?
C.poorer B.rich A.poor
D.richer
--- Of course , we can buy ______ one than 13. My cousin is very busy with his work .He this ,but ___ it .
has _____time to read newspaper.
A a better; cheaper than A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
B a popular; as good as '14. Therebecause watch your s_____with it
C a more popular; not as good as often keeps bad time.
D a cheaper; as good as
A. nothing wrong
B. something wrong
不得用于商业用途．
仅供个人参考
25. The old man lives ____, but he doesn't feel
A. far
B. farther
C. the farthest
D. farer ______.
37. I don't feel very ______ today. B lonely C lone D himself
A alone
A. nice
B. good s face showed that
The smile on my father'26.
C. better
D. well
he was ____ with me .
38.
She is very thin, but her sister is even C angry D sorry B pleased A sad
______. ________ are taken me good care of in this
27.
A. very thin
B. thinner hospital .
C. much thin
D. the thinnest B The sicks A The sick 39. This pencil is _______ that one. D The ills
C The ill men A. so long as B. as longer as --- What do you think of his composition?
28. C. longer than D. not as longer as --- very long , but ______ .
40. I think the watch is _______ of all. A not well B not badly C not bad D no bad A. nice B. the much nicer We all find it ______ to learn English well. 29. C. very nicest D. the nicest D. easier A.
hard B. hardly C. easily 二、用适当形式填空：The little girl has _____ hair. 30. 1. Bob is
_______ ( young ) than Fred but A. curly long blond B. long curly blond ________ (tall) than Fred. C. long blond curly D. blond long curly 2. Yingtian is not as
___________ (tall) as on
to often go see him ____ 31. His son Yongxian.
Sunday.
3. Almost all the students' faces are the same A. eldest B. older C. the eldest D. the older but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than He is two years ___ than I. 31. before the holidays
B. smaller
C. younger
D. less A. elder 4. Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a
China has a large population than _____ in
32. chicken? the world. 5. --How _________(tall) is Sally? B. every country A. all the countries --She's 1.55 metres ______ (tall). D. any other country C. any country What aboutXiaoling? 33. Now air in our town is _ than it used to be.
--She's only 1.40 metres _____ (tall). She Something must be done to it. is much _______ (short) than Sally. B. much better A. very good She is also the _______ (short) girl in D.
even worse C. rather than the class. s the
It'34. Hainan is a very large island. 6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He
second__ island in China.
is much ______ (bad) at Chinese and he is https://www.doczj.com/doc/625930095.html,rge B. larger C. largest D. most large the _______ (bad) at English.
s
it's35. Which is __ season in Beijing? I think 7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) pring.
person in the world. D.the best C. best B.well A.good 8. He is one of
the_________(friendly) people
any
36. tired too was man old The to walk in the class, I think. ______.
不得用于商业用途．
仅供个人参考
9. A dictionary is much _________(expensive)
26. He made it _______ (possible) to solve the
problem.
than a story-book.
27. His aunt is ______ (friendly) to us all. 10. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a 28. Look! How ________ the boys and girls
are talking and laughing! (happy)
watermelon.
29. Please be _____ when you cross the road.
11. The Changjiang River is the _______
(careful)
(long)river in China.
30. Please send the ______ (sick) to the
12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her
hospital quickly. sister.
三. 改错：My room is not as _________ (big) as 13.
1. He is as taller as I am.
brother' s.
my
2. She is a little thiner than she looks. --How difficult is physics? 14.
3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the
--I' m not sure.
class.
--Is it ________ (difficult) than maths?
4. The girls study the better than the boy. --I don' t think so.
It is one of the more interesting book that 5. -- Annie plays the piano very ___________ 15.
I have ever read. (well).
He says Mary is most friendliest person in 6. -- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie
the class.
And Sally plays it the __________ (well).
Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or 7. 16. Saturday is my _______ (busy) day in a Guangzhou?
week.
Jack works hard. Mike works very harder 8. 17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) than Jack.
and ________ (fat).
London is the bigger city in Britain. 9. 18. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a
Bob plays football badly but Fred plays 10. _____________ (cheap) one.
football much badlier than Bob. 19. He comes to school much ____________
完成句子：四. (early) than I.
她看起来不如玛丽年轻。1 This book is not as _________(interesting)
20.
She doesn't look __________ _________ as that one.
__________ Mary.
21. Africa is the second _______ continent.
杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁。2. (large)
Jack's father is __________ _________ 22. Practise as ______ (much) as you can.
_________ than her mother.
23.The______(much),the _______(good).
3. 我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。2
4. Nowadays English is_________( important )
Our classroom is _________ _________
than any other subject, 1 think.
than theirs.
25. Most of the students think a lion is much
4. 当心！这条路越来越危险。it a than ________(dangerous) bear and
Look out! The road is becoming ________ the __________ (dangerous) animal in is and _________ ________.
the world.
不得用于商业用途．
仅供个人参考
5. 你喜欢哪种动物，猫还是狗？
Which animal do you like __________ ,
a cat or a dog?
不得用于商业用途．
仅供个人参考
仅供个人用于学习、研究；不得用于商业用途。For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use.
Nur für den pers?nlichen für Studien, Forschung, zu kommerziellen Zwecken verwendet werden.
Pour l 'étude et la recherche uniquement àdes fins personnelles; pas àdes fins commerciales.
толькодлялюдей, которыеиспользуютсядляобучения, исследованийинедолжны
英语口语中常用形容词 这10个形容词是美国人日常生活中最喜欢使用的，都可以独立成句。美国人比较喜欢夸张，常常用这些词来表达赞叹，也可表达对人和事的赞美。如果别人问起你对某事或某人的印象，或者问起你的日子过得如何，你都可以随时脱口而出其中一个词！ 1. amazing: 使人十分惊奇的；令人惊讶的 ☆ Y our English is amazing. 你的英语太让人吃惊了。 2. awesome: 极好的；很棒的 ☆ Wow! That's totally awesome！ 哇！那真是太棒了！ 3. cool: 好；妙；帅；酷；凉 ☆ Y ou look cool in your new suit. 你穿这套新衣服真酷。 4. cute: 漂亮的；可爱的；逗人喜爱的；聪明的 ☆ He's really cute. 他真可爱。 5. excellent: 优秀的；杰出的 ☆ Our teacher speaks excellent English. 我们老师的英语说得好极了。 6. fabulous: 极好的；绝妙的 ☆ A: How do you like the show? 你觉得这场表演如何？ B: Fabulous! 棒极了！ 7. fantastic: 极好的；了不起的 ☆ Y ou've got the job? Fantastic! 你得到那份工作了？太好了！ 8. marvelous: 极好的；非凡的 ☆ That's a marvelous idea! 这主意真是棒极了。 9. special: 特别的；不寻常的 ☆ Y ou know, you are really special! 你知道吗，你真的很特别。
（英语）中考英语形容词专项训练100(附答案) 一、初中英语形容词 1．—Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years. —Yes. It is getting_________. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——在过去的几年里邵阳有了很大的变化。——是的，它变得更干净了。A.干净的，原级；B.更干净的，比较级；C.最干净的，最高级。根据句子可知是指以前和现在作比较，用比较级，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。 2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。 3．—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。——是的，空气将会更新鲜。little少的，形容词，其比较级是less，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，形容词，其比较级是fewer，更少，修饰可数名词，people，可数名词，用fewer修饰，air pollution，空气污染，不可数名词，用less修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。 4．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong? —Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 5．—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him.
Name _____________ Date _____________ III 圈出正确的选项 1.Snow White is a (beautiful, beautifully) girl. 2. The dog is dancing (happy, happily). 3.He is (angry, angrily) with me. 4 Listen (careful, carefully). 5.Don’t drive so (quick, quickly). 6 He looks (tired, tiredly) today. IV翻译 （1）比较级的常用句型: 比较级+ than。 如I am taller than you. /I work harder than you./Who is richer, Ma Yun or Wang Jianlin? 1.海豚比鲸鱼游得快。_____________________________________________________________ 2.我比我爹起得早。_______________________________________________________________
3.Messi的足球踢得比Beckham好。_________________________________________________ 4.张老师和范冰冰谁更漂亮？_______________________________________________________ 5.语文和数学，哪科更容易？_________________________________________________________ (2)最高级常用句型: the + 最高级。 如Who is the richest man in the world? Bob is the tallest boy in our class. 6.世界上最小的鸟是什么鸟？_________________________________________________________ 7.大象是最大的陆地动物。_____________________________________________________________ 8.八月份是一年中最热的季节。_________________________________________________________ 9.我的画是全班最难看的了。____________________________________________________________ 10.我最擅长吃、睡、玩。________________________________________________________________ (3)同级比较常用句型：as … as 如Her hair is as black as ebony. Her lips are as red as blood. Her skin is as white as snow. So she is called Snow White. (她的头发像乌木一样黑，她的嘴唇像血一样红，她的皮肤像雪一样白。所以她叫白雪公主) 11.Tom和Jack一样高。________________________________________________________________ 12.Fred和May跑得一样快。______________________________________________________________ 13.我每天像蜜蜂一样忙碌。_____________________________________________________________
副词 常用的： actually 实际上；真实地[ Actually, it bores me stiff. ] totally 完全地[ I totally agree. 我完全同意。] eventually最后[ so that amazing progress eventually occurs in short periods.] recently 最近[ has recently come into fashion ] absolutely [是, 当然是; 正是如此Do you think so? Absolutely. 你是这样想吗? 当然是。] largely 很大程度上，大部分[largely depend on.....] basically 基本上 currently 现在，当前，普遍地，通常地 probably 大概，或许 surely 确切地[i'd surely be a hippie child] personally 就自已而言，亲自地 seriously 严肃地, 认真地, 严重地 表时间： afterwards然后后来, later稍后随后,eventually最后终于,hence 从此今后from this time/from now 从此今后 directly直接地立即, quickly很快地,shortly立刻不久,soon 不久马上 nowadays现今,presently目前不久,lately近来的, 表频率： constantly, continuously不断地经常地 repeatedly重复地再三地, frequently经常地, occasionally偶尔地, seldom很少不常, rarely很少地, yearly, monthly, weekly 表逻辑： accordingly 相应地In accordance; correspondingly. likewise同样地照样，* The food was excellent, (and) likewise the wine. 菜好极了, 酒也是. * I'm going to bed and you would be well advised to do likewise. 我要睡觉了, 你最好也睡吧. accordingly 因此, consequently因此, hence因此, thereby因此由此 merely只不过仅仅merely a flesh wound.仅仅是皮肉伤 furthermore, moreover, besides nevertheless, nonetheless; however仍然 * He is often rude to me, but I like him nevertheless.他时常对我粗鲁无礼, 但我还很喜欢他. In spite of sth;尽管， regardless 无论如何continues to work regardless.不顾后果地继续工作 表语气：
（英语）初中英语形容词专项训练及答案及解析 一、初中英语形容词 1．Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is ______ and he has more friends. A. friendly B. more friendly C. the most friendly 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较等级。A、B、C三个选项分别是形容词friendly（友好的）原级、比较级和最高级。由题干“and he has more friends”可知汤姆更友好。句意：吉姆比汤姆学习努力，但汤姆更友好，而且他有更多朋友。故选B。 2．Tina is as ________ as her sister, Tara. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜和她姐姐塔拉一样外向。as...as和…一样。中间用形容词原级，outgoing外向的，原级；more outgoing，比较级；the most outgoing，最高级，故选A。 【点评】考查形容词原级比较。注意as...as中间用形容词原级。 3．—Guess what? The university has accepted my application! —Wow! That's ________ new I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate. A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——猜猜什么？那所大学已经接受我的申请了。——哇喔，那是今年我听到的最好的消息，Boris，让我们庆祝一下。A.一个更糟的，比较级；B.最糟的，最高级；C.一个更好的，比较级；D.最好的，最高级。因为大学接受申请了，所以是好消息，排除A、B。根据 I've heard this year，今年我听到的，可知是最高级，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记最高级结构，理解句意。 4．Linda is ___of the three girls, but she is the tallest. A. young B. Younger C. youngest D. the youngest 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：琳达是三个女孩中最小的，但是她是最高的。young年轻的，原级；younger更年轻的，比较级；the youngest最年轻的，最高级。根据three girls可知三者作比较，用最高级，形容词最高级前要加the，故答案选D。 【点评】考查形容词最高级，注意平时识记最高级的结构及最高级前加the。 5．I live next to a supermarket. It's ______for me to do some shopping. A. crowded B. valuable C. convenient D. awful
名词、动词、形容词 一．名词 (n.) 1.定义名词是表示人或事物名称的词。 它既可以表示具体的东西，也可以是表示抽象的东西。 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词分为单数和复数。 2.名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词——可以数的名词 不可数名词——数不清（没有复数） drink? milk tea water coke coffee porridge food? rice bread meat fish fruit cake 3.可数名词分为单数和复数。 单数：就是该词本身，在其前面加a或an。 如a desk（一张桌子） an old desk（一张旧书桌） 复数：要表示一个以上概念时，要用名词复数形式一般情况下加-s 如book--books（书）desk--desks（书桌） 快乐练兵场 1.a ______一个书包 2. two_______两本书 3.three_______三支铅笔 4.a ______一台电脑 5. a _______ 一个鼻子 6. a_______ 一只兔子 7.an _______一头大象8. a _______ 一个朋友9._______ 爷爷 10._______ 面包11._______ 苹果12._______ 上衣 13._______ 自行车14._______ 椅子15._______ 玩具 将下列名词按所给例词的词义属性归类 school pineapple panda jacket peach cat pen library hat trousers ruler classroom lemon dress tiger playground ink eraser shirt elephant ballpoint–pen computer room deer pencil-case snake shorts socks 1.pencil-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.banana------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.coat---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4.wolf---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5.school building---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PEP小学英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表 1.在形容词词尾加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级： bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest broad（广阔的）—broader—broadest cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest clever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverest cold（寒冷的）—colder—coldest cool（凉的）—cooler—coolest dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkest dear（贵的）—dearer—dearest deep（深的）—deeper—deepest fast（迅速的）—faster—fastest few（少的）—fewer—fewest great（伟大的）—greater—greatest hard（困难的，硬的）—harder—hardest high（高的）—higher—highest kind（善良的）—kinder—kindest light（轻的）—lighter—lightest long（长的）—longer—longest loud（响亮的）—louder—loudest low（低的）—lower—lowest near（近的）—nearer—nearest new（新的）—newer—newest poor（穷的）—poorer—poorest quick（快的）—quicker—quickest quiet（安静的）—quieter—quietest rich（富裕的）—richer—richest short（短的）—shorter—shortest slow（慢的）—slower—slowest small（小的）—smaller—smallest smart（聪明的）—smarter—smartest soft（柔软的）—softer—softest strong（强壮的）—stronger—strongest sweet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetest tall（高的）-taller-tallest thick（厚的）—thicker—thickest warm（温暖的）—warmer—warmest weak（弱的）—weaker—weakest young（年轻的）—younger—youngest 2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er” “est”构成比较级、最高级： big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattest hot（热的）—hotter—hottest red（红的）—redder—reddest sad（伤心的）—sadder—saddest thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnest wet（湿的）—wetter—wettest mad（疯的）—madder—maddest 3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级： able（能干的）—abler—ablest brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravest close（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest large（巨大的）—larger—largest late（迟的）—later—latest nice（好的）—nicer—nicest ripe（成熟的）—riper—ripest rude（粗鲁的）—ruder—rudest safe（安全的）—safer—safest strange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangest wide（宽广的）—wider—widest wise（睿智的，聪明的）—wiser—wisest white（白的）—whiter—whitest 4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er” “est”构成比较级、最高级：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest dry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliest easy（容易的）—easier—easiest friendly（友好的）—friendlier—friendliest
一、选择题 1．The summer holiday is coming , We`re going to have______ holiday. A．a two-month B．a two-months C．two months D．two-months 2．The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________. A．much larger, more crowded B．much more, more crowdedly C．much larger, more crowdedly D．much more, more crowded 3．We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ . A．lively; live B．lively; alive C．alive; live D．alive; living 4．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger B．older C．young D．old 5．- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is______ than that of western countries. A．more delicious B．the most delicious C．not as delicious D．much delicious 6．It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________，an exercise book and so on． A．much smaller, testbook B．even smaller, textbook C．far smaller, comic book 7．—We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. —Good! It helps to make our city __________. A．more cleaner B．less cleaner C．more beautiful D．less beautiful 8．—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? —Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her. A．better B．good C．well D．best 9．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape． A．30-minute B．30-minutes C．30 minute's D．30-minutes' 10．— What do you think of it? — Oh, I think it's that I have ever seen. A．one of most interesting movie B．one of the most interesting movie C．one of the most interesting movies D．one of most interesting movies 11．The number of the students in our class is _______than _______in yours. A．bigger, that B．more, those C．smaller, the ones D．larger, it 12．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?
2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《形容词》 1．掌握形容词在句中的位置及作用，形容词在句中可用作表语、定语、宾语补足语等； 2．掌握形容词比较级、最高级的构成及常用句型。 ( )1．(2015·南京) Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital．But after a week 's rest，she felt much and went back to schoo1． A．good B．better C．bad D．worse ( )2．(2015·凉山) —The fish tastes ．We have eaten it up． —It is certain that she cooked it ． A．good；well B．well；good C．well；well D．good；good ( )3．(2015·温州) A person who is does not tell lies or cheat people． A．careless B．stupid C．honest D．humorous ( )4．(2015·广州) The boy looked because he didn’t pass his maths exam． A．sad B．sadness C．saddest D．sadly ( )5．(2015·泰安) —How are you getting along with your English study? —Much better．I don 't feel it as as before． A．interesting B．much C．difficult D．easy ( )6．(2015·重庆A) He has arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand． A．weakest B．weaker C．strongest D．stronger ( )7．(2015·安徽)
名词、动词、形容词 一．名词(n.) 1.定义名词是表示人或事物名称的词。 它既可以表示具体的东西，也可以是表示抽象的东西。 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词分为单数和复数。 2.名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词——可以数的名词 不可数名词——数不清（没有复数） drink milk tea water coke coffee porridge food rice bread meat fish fruit cake 3.可数名词分为单数和复数。 单数：就是该词本身，在其前面加a或an。 如a desk（一张桌子）an old desk（一张旧书桌） 复数：要表示一个以上概念时，要用名词复数形式一般情况下加-s 如book--books（书）desk--desks（书桌） 快乐练兵场 ______一个书包 2. two_______两本书三支铅笔 ______一台电脑 5. a _______ 一个鼻子6. a _______ 一只兔子 _______一头大象8. a _______ 一个朋友9. _______ 爷爷 10. _______ 面包11. _______ 苹果12. _______ 上衣 13. _______ 自行车14. _______ 椅子15. _______ 玩具 将下列名词按所给例词的词义属性归类 school pineapple panda jacket peach cat pen library hat trousers ruler classroom lemon dress tiger playground ink eraser shirt elephant ballpoint–pen computer room deer pencil-case snake shorts socks building---------------------------------------------------------------------------
形容词后缀（1）带有"属性，倾向，相关"的含义 1) -able， -ible， movable， comfortable， applicable， visible， responsible 可移动的舒服的适当可应用明显可得到责任心 2) -al， natural， additional， educational, physical， 自然天生额外附加教育身体自然界 3) -an， ane， urban， suburban， republican 都市城郊土气共和国政体 4) -ant， -ent， distant， important， excellent 遥远冷漠不清晰重要卓越 5) -ar， similar， popular， regular 相似受欢迎规律 6) -ary， military， voluntary 军事好战自愿有意 7) -ice， -atie， ical， politic， systematic， historic， 谨慎有见识系统一贯历史 8) -ine， masculine， feminine， marine 有男子气概女孩子气海产海军 9) -ing， moving， touching， daring 感动可移动同情感人胆大意气风发勇敢 10) -ish， foolish， bookish， selfish， boyish， childish 愚蠢好学书呆子自私男孩子气孩子气 11) -ive， active， impressive， decisive 积极好动印象深刻决断坚决 12) -ory， satisfactory， compulsory 令人满意强制性;义务的必修 13) -il， -ile， -eel， fragile， genteel 表示"相象，类似"的含义 易碎脆弱文雅的;有礼貌的;有教养的;上流社会 2) -esque， picturesque 3) -like， manlike， childlike 4) -ly， manly， fatherly， scholarly， motherly 5) -some， troublesome， handsome 6) -y， milky， pasty 表示"充分的"含义 1) -ful， beautiful， wonderful， helpful， truthful 2) -ous， dangerous， generous， courageous， various 3) -ent， violent， 表示由某种物质形成，制成或生产的含义 1) -en， wooden， golden， woolen
【英语】初中英语形容词专题训练答案及解析 一、初中英语形容词 1．—Bob is a smart boss! —Yes, so he is. He knows how to cut the cost of the project. And he always does the work with ______ money and ______ people. A. less; less B. fewer; less C. less; fewer 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：－鲍勃是一位聪明的老板！－是啊，他确实是。他知道怎样削减项目开支。而且他总用较少的钱和较少的人做事。Less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词。Money是不可数名词，people是可数名词的复数。故选C。 【点评】此题考查形容词比较级的用法。 2．To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them. A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：要使河流比以前更干净，每个人应该去保护它们。根据比较词than，可知此处用比较级结构，根据 everybody is supposed to protect them，可知是为了河流更干净，故选D。 【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。 3．—Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them? —Don't worry. It's to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them. A. rude B. exciting C. perfect D. natural 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——戴安娜。我很快就忘了新词。我怎么能记住它们？——别担心。忘记新词是很自然的！我建议你读读单词，并尽量使用它们。A 粗鲁；B 令人兴奋的；C 完美的；D 自然的。根据题干中的语句 to forget new words可知，这是很自然的事情，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意辨别每个形容词的词义，根据题目意思选择正确的单词。 4．—Frank has changed a lot, hasn't he? —Yes. He is much because he exercises every day.． A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——弗兰克改变了很多，不是吗？——是的。他更强壮了，因为他每天都锻炼。根据because he exercises every day，可知他更强壮了。句中的much修饰形容词比较级，加强语气．因此用strong的比较级stronger。故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级。注意much修饰形容词的比较级。
人教版中考英语专项训练形容词专项练习综合 一、初中英语形容词 1．—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! —Of course. He is than any other students in his class. A. talented B. more talented C. less talented D. the most talented 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Mike打鼓打得如此好！——当然。他比课上的其他学生更有天赋。A.有天赋的，原级；B.更有天赋的，比较级；C.没有天赋的，比较级；D.最有天赋的，最高级。than是比较级的标志词，排除A、D。根据前句Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! Mike打鼓打得好，所以是更有天赋的，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 2．Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China. A. patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，春节吃饺子是传统。A. patient病人，有耐心的；B. lucky 幸运的；C. possible可能的；D. traditional传统的；根据语境及意义，故选D。 【点评】对于大多数学生而言，根据语境选择适当的词并不困难，而关键是词汇量的不足。Traditional,谐音记忆：传得深远。 3．—Is Julie as tall as you? —No, she isn't. She's than me. A. tall B. short C. taller D. tallest 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——Julie和你一样高吗？——不，她不是。她比我高。根据后面的than可知这里应该用形容词的比较级形式。A和B是原级形式，故可排除，D是最高级形式，可排除，故答案为C。 【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级，than表示比……，是比较级的标志。 4．My deskmate is really _____．She likes to attend different activities after school． A. active B. quiet C. lazy D. honest 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】我的同桌同学非常活跃，放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动． 句中提到"She likes to attend different activities after school"放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动，由此推测此人非常活跃，A积极的，活跃的；B安静的；C懒惰的，D诚实的，根据句
形容词加er的规则： ①一般的直接在词尾加er ，如tall - taller , strong - stronger , ②以e结尾的，直接加r ，如fine - finer , ③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier ④以结尾，双写最后的字母再加er， 如big--bigger, thin--thinner ,hot–-hotter，sad--sadder，fat—fatter 另外多音节词，在多音节词前加more 如：beautiful--more beautiful，expensive--more expensive 除此之外，还有几个特殊的单词，它的比较级和最高级都是不规则。如：many / much（原形）- more（比较级）- most（最高级） little / few（原形）- less （比较级）- least（最高级） good（原形）- better（比较级）- best（最高级） bad （原形）- worse（比较级）- worst（最高级） far （原形）-- further-- furthest 一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 big ______ ______ small ______ ________ new ______ ________ tall ______ ______ short______ ________ old______ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________ nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high______ ________ bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ low______ ________ well ______ ______ far ______ ________ little ______ ________ cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________ ugly ______ ________ heavy ______ ______ cute ______ ________ fine______ ________ early ______ _____ tidy______ ________ bright______ ________ large ______ ______ happy ______ _______ pretty______ ________ young _______ _______wet _____ _______ long______ _______ clean_______ _______ dirty_____ ______ lovely______ _________ famous________ __________ boring __________ _____________ interesting ________ __________ important ________ ____________ delicious _________ __________