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高一下学期英语试题

高一下学期英语试题
高一下学期英语试题

高一下学期英语试题

注意事项:

1. 本试卷分第I卷和第?卷两部分,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。共14页。

2. 第一卷答在答题卡上,第二卷答在答题纸上,答题纸一律用碳素笔写,其他笔

无效。

第一卷

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

What does the woman wish to do? 1.

A. Sell caps for small boys.

B. Exchange the cap for a larger one.

C. Make this cap a litter smaller.

2. Where are they probably talking?

A. Outside a bookstore.

B. At an art gallery .

C. In a shop.

3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?

A. New dictionaries.

B. Development of language.

C. Language study.

4. How is the man?

A. He is dying.

B. He feels quite well.

C. His back hurts.

5. What is the man trying to do?

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A. To buy the woman a toothpaste.

B. To sell the woman some products.

C. To give advice on the woman?s looks.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各

个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读

两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. Where is the telegram sent for?

A. Australia.

B. Canada.

C. California.

What is the man?s address? 7.

A. 5121 Cummings Street, Room 606, Barkeley, Australia.

B. 1521 Cummings Street, Room 112, Barkeley, California.

C. 1521 Cummings Street, Room 606, Barkeley, California.

8. When is the man arriving according to the conversation?

thA. On June 15.

thB. On July 13.

thC. On June 16.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题

9. What does the man want to do?

A. Play tennis.

B. Work until 6:30.

C. Go shopping.

10. What time are the two speakers going to arrive at the court?

A. At 6:30.

B. At 7:00.

C. At 7:30.

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11. Where are the two speakers gong to meet?

A. At the court.

B. At a Chinese restaurant.

C. At a Mexican restaurant.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题

12. How does the man feel seeing the woman?s clock?

A. Excited.

B. Surprised.

C. Delighted.(高兴的)

13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation?

A. There is something wrong with the woman?s clocks.

B. The woman sets the blue clock ahead ten minutes.

C. The woman always sets the orange clock to the right time.

14. What do you know about the woman>

A. She doesn?t wake up easily.

B. She works very hard.

C. She is fond of clocks.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题

15. What is Mr. Flynn doing?

A. Watching a film

B. Reading a magazine

C. Answering a phone

16. When does the conversation take place?

A. In the morning

B. In the afternoon

C. In the evening

17. Why does Carlos ask so many questions?

A. He has much trouble with his studies.

B. He misses Mrs. Flynn very much

C, He wants to practice his English.

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听第10段材料,回答第18至20题

18. Where did many ancestors of the English speakers in South Africa come from ?

A. Britain

B. America

C. Canada

19. What does “toques” mean by Ca nadian?

A. Barbecue

B. Hello

C. Hats

20.What does the passage talk about?

A. Grammar

B. Vocabulary

C. Sentence 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. The actress has to ___a diet to lose weight because she is to act a pretty slim girl in

a film.

A(take on B(carry on C(go on D(have on

22. Look at the ground, it is wet. It ________ last night.

A(must have rained B(must rain

C(could have rained D(may have rained

. —Your mother becomes more and more forgetful. 23

—Yes. She searched for her cell phone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______

in her coat pocket the next day.

A. turned out

B. turned on

C. turned over

D. turned up

24. —I?m going to pay a visit to your school.

—Ok . I?m looking forward to you soon.

A. meet

B. see C calling D. seeing

25. He looked behind from time to time he were being followed by someone.

A. only if

B. even if

C as though D. ever since

26. He couldn't ________the fact that the money was found in his house.

A. answer for

B. 1eave for

C. account for

D. care for

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27. I won?t forgive him unless he apologizes me being rude.

A. with;for

B. to;at

C to;for. D. at;with

28. Mr. White at 8:30 for the meeting,but he didn?t show up.

A. should have arrived

B. should arrive

C. should have had arrived

D. should be arriving 29. If you can learn something from failure,you will surely from it one day.

A. suffer

B. advance

C. benefit

D. win30. He was about to tell me the secret someone patted him on the shoulder.

A. as

B. until

C. while

D. when 31. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.

A. why

B. what

C. who

D. that

32. 一 How often do you go to the cinema?

—,but usually twice a month.

A. It all depends

B. Have no ideas C As usual D. Not at all

33. ________he can pass the entrance examination is quite uncertain.

A. Whether

B. If

C. That

D. What34. She seems to language,whatever language she learns,she learns it

well.

A. take an interest in

B. have a gift for

C. take advantage of

D. play a role in35. Jack is the oldest boy and is taller than boy in the class.

A. the other

B. any other

C. each

D. all

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

Everyone needs water and a diet 36 healthy foods. These foods should 37 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.

People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 38 change

into energy. Our bodies use different 39 of energy. The energy is measured in calories(卡路里).

The more 40 we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are

41 , you are using energy---about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home,

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your body is 42 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On 43 Day, during the relay race, you will use

44 as 650 calories an hour. most of all, perhaps as

The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of

fruit and green vegetables. It is 45 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many 46 countries in the world. That is 47 lots of people in

China have white teeth.

People in the Western world do not eat 48 healthy foods. They eat

too much fat and sugar and don?t take 49 exercise. Because of this, they 50 very easily. In

order to 51 with the quick pace(步伐) of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so

on, 52 are called 53 food by some epicureans(美食家). The result is that many of

them become fat. In order to avoid 54__ fat and 55 .it is

advisable(明智的) to eat

a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating. 36. A. above B. of C. at D. over

37. A. include B. hold C. contain D. make up

8. A. which B. what C. where D. it 3

39. A. numbers B. amounts C. plenty D. deal

40. A. exercise B. exercises C. sport D. game

41. A. sleepy B. running C. working D. asleep

42. A. running B. adding C. burning D. wasting

43. A. Children B. Work C. Sports D. Week

44. A. much B. many C. few D. little

45. A. poor B. low C. rich D. plenty

46. A. more B. other C. rest D. others

47. A. Why B. because C. because of D. since

48. A. so B. very C. much D. such

49. A. a number of B. too much C. masses of D. enough 50. A. lose weight B. put on weight C. die D. stay healthy 51. A. keep up B. carry on C. keep on D. go on

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52. A. as B. these C. which D. they

53. A. bad B. diseased C. healthy D. junk

4. A. to get B. becoming C. to become D. get 5

55. A. keep thin B. keep fit C. stay calm D. fall ill

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项。

A

Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives(For example, the information for

weather forecasts is sent by satellite(Some satellites have cameras which take

photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving(Satellites are also used to

connect our international phone calls(

Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to US through

satellites(Airplane pilots also sometimes use a

satellite to help them find their exact location(

We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another(They

are usually 35,880 kilometers above the equator(Sometimes we can see a satellite in the

sky and it seems to stay in the same place(This is because it is moving around the world

at 11,000 kilometers an hour—exactly the same speed that the earth rotates(A satellite

must orbit the Earth with its antennae(天线)facing the

earth(Sometimes, it moves away

from its orbit,So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position(This usually happens about every five or six days(

Space is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent

into space to orbit the Earth(A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years(Satellites which are broken are

sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaired(Often,very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time(This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other( 56(Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage? A(Sending information for weather forecast(

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B(Taking photographs of the Earth(

C(Sending TV pictures(

D(Providing food for airplane pilots(

57(What?s the speed the earth rotates at?

A(35,880 kilometers per hour( B(335,880 kilometers per hour(

C(11,000 kilometers per hour( D(110,000 kilometers per hour

58(Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates? A(In order to take photographs(

B(In order to stay in a certain position in the orbit(

C(In order to move away from its orbit(

D(In order to send television pictures(

59(What does the unde rlined word “This” refer to?

A(A satellite(

A little rocket( B(

C(A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sky(

D(The satellite puts the rockets in the right position(

(Which is true of satellites? 60

A(A satellite usually works for about 10-2 years(

B(Every time a satellite gets broken,it is brought back to the

Earth to be repaired(

C(A broken satellite is never left in space(

D(They often crash into each other(

B

People have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind

of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin in it.

But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.

President Thomas Jefferson, however, know that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to

love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a

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cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.

61. Tomato is a kind of ___________.

A. poisonous fruit

B. poisonous vegetable

C. tasty fruit

D. tasty vegetable

62. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think

is true? A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.

B. Americans didn?t eat tomatoes before 19th century.

C. Even now Americans don?t eat tomatoes.

D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.

63. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat ____.

B. when he was a little boy A. while he was in Paris

C. because his parents told him so

D. from books

64. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were____.

B. from France A. people from other countries

C. people of his own country

D. men only

65. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the

President?s party was made of

tomatoes.

B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President?s cook was nice.

C. President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat

and not poisonous at all.

D. All of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison

apples.

C

Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was

9

nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.

In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to

further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to

give up the idea.

Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the

first medical school for women.

66. Why couldn?t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?

A. She couldn?t get admitted to medical school

B. She decided to further her education in Paris

C. A serious eye problem stopped her

D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States

67. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth?s chances for becoming for a doctor?

A. She was a woman.

B. She wrote too many letters.

C. She couldn?t graduate from medical school.

D. She couldn?t set up her hospital.

68. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?

A. Eight years

B. Ten years

C. Nineteen years

D. Thirty-six years

69. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell except that she ______.

A. became the first woman physician

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B. was the first woman doctor

C. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children

D. set up the first medical school for women

70. Elizabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______. A. England B. Paris

C. the United States

D. New York City

D

Toronto is a big and beautiful city,which has developed from a relative unknown place over the past half century to the center of culture,trade and communication in Canada.

With its colorful ethnic(种族的)mix,rich history and breathtaking buildings,

Toronto offers non-stop adventures to the tourists. To get a sense of how big,various and

magical Toronto is,the best place to start is the CN Tower,the tallest free-standing(无

支撑物的)building in the world. From this point,visitors can get a bird?s-eye view of the city?s amazing scenery and unique geography.

In addition to being an important center of culture,trade and communication in

ethnic city. It has a population of over 4. 5 million, Canada,Toronto is also a major multi—

and its citizens come from countries around the world and from all manner of ethnic

backgrounds. Every day,in most places of the city,a hundred different languages can be heard on the streets,from Hindi to Greek to

French. This,perhaps,explains why former Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau once said that Canada is really more mosaic(马赛克,镶

嵌图案) of cultures and languages than a melting pot.

Street signs in Toronto are mostly in English. Weekly and daily newspapers are

published in various languages,and the city hosts successful international film festival each September. It is also home to a popular baseball team,the Toronto Blue Jays. Toronto has something for everyone.

71. The author wrote this passage to .

A. tell us how Toronto develops from the past

B. introduce some famous sights of Toronto

C. draw more tourists to Toronto

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D. introduce something about Canada

72. What can we know from the passage?

A. Toronto is in the center of Canada.

B. From the top of the CN. Tower we can see the whole Toronto.

C. The street signs in Toronto are a11 written in English.

D. Toronto is a city with a history of half a century. 73. Which of

the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Toronto hosts baseball games every year.

B. Newspapers in Canada aren?t published only in English.

C. We can see people of every colour in Toronto.

D. Toronto hosts an international film festival every year.

74. The underlined sentence means different cultures and

languages_________ in Canada

A. have developed a lot

B. can be easily seen by foreigners

C. have been well mixed together.

D. still keep their own characteristics

75. How does the author like Toronto?

A. The city is worth visiting.

B. It?s just a common city in Canada

C. There are too many foreigners in the city.

D. There aren?t many places of interest to visit.

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第?卷(共三节,满分45分)

第四部分:书面表达(共三节,满分45分)

第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

There was a woman named Mary. She was not in good terms with her mother-in-law. Her mother-in-law,Nancy,made her life so miserable(悲惨的). One day,she could not

bear it any more,so Mary asked her uncle for help.

Mary said,“My mum-in-law was such a pain. Can you help me to poison(毒杀)her

so that I can get rid of her and never ?.

Her uncle kept silent for a while,and then he said,“You must not poison her to

death so soon. People will get suspicious(怀疑)especially when you are not in go od terms with her now. ”

Mary said,“Then what should I do?”

Her uncle said,“1 will give you a slow poison for you to put into her soup. It will take one year of regular dosage(剂量)to kill her. Meanwhile you must love her and have full patience with her. By doing so no one will be suspicious of you after she dies.

However,you must love her with your true heart. ”

From then onwards,Mary loved her mother-in-law wholeheartedly and bore with her ill treatment patiently. After 9 months,her mother-in-law started to reward Mary with kindness. Mary began to regret poisoning her mother-in-law.

Mary asked her uncle,“Now my mum-in-law really treats me

nicely;could you

please save her? I do not want her to die. ”

Her uncle laughed,“That?s just some flour(面粉) and bean powder. You really

think that is poison,ha ha haaa…”

Yes, my friend. Love will melt away any heart of steel. It may be tough but be patient.

Start loving and spread it on. You can make the world a better place.

76. What?s the best title for the passage? (Please answer within 10 words. )

____________________________________________________. 77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

She didn?t get along well with her mother-in-law.

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________________________________________________________________. 78. Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to

complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words. )

________________________________________________________.

79. Why did Mary?s uncle give her poison but let Mary love her

mother-in-law? Give your

reasons. (Please answer within 30 words. )

____________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________ ____. 80. Translate the underlined sentences in the last paragraph into Chinese.

________________________________________________________.

第二节:单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

81.Everyone __________(佩服)him for his fine sense of humor.

高一英语期末试卷

高一英语期末试卷 第I卷 (共75分) I. 单项填空(共20小题, 20分) 1. Three score and eight is ________ . A. 68 B. 58 C. 48 D. 38 2. The students in that class often help ________ . A. each other B. one other C. one after another D. each one 3. There are ________ many bikes of the same color that I could hardly pick out mine from them . A. very B. quite C. so D. such 4. The passengers should wait in ________ when they want to get on the plane . A. this way B. line C. danger D. hope 5. The gestures (手势) are _______ both by Chinese and foreigners as _______ the same meaning . A. accepted ; having B. accepted ; to have C. received ; having D. received ; to have 6. he _______ the importance to master a foreign language in our work . A. pointed out B. work out C. pointed to D. turned to 7. ---_____ it be Li Ping who broke the glass ? --- No. It ______ be Wu Dong who did it . A. Can , must B. Must , Can C. Must , Must D. May , need

高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

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