2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Rhythm讲义北师大版必修2

[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．audience n．听众；观众 2.instrument n．乐器；工具3．unclear adj.不清楚的_ 4.realistic adj.现实(主义)的5．generation n．代，一代 6.transform v t.转换，转化7．mask n．面具，面罩_ 8.identity n．身份；特性(二)表达词汇写其形1．award n．奖，奖品 2.anger n．气愤，愤怒3．throughout_prep.贯穿，遍及 4.system n．系统5．combine v t.(使)结合；(使)联合 6.type n．类型，种类7．ordinary_adj.平常的；普通的8.talent n．天才；才干(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.effect n．效果，作用→effective adj.有效的；起作用的2.base n．基地，基础→basic adj.基本的3.appearance n．外貌，外观→appear v i.出现，似乎，显得4.reaction n．反应→react v i.作出反应*5.extremely ad v.极端地，非常地→extreme adj.极端的n.极端6.creative adj.有创造力的，创造性的→create v t.创造；创作*7.impress v t.使(人)印象深刻→impression n．印象→impressive adj.令人赞叹的；令人敬佩的8.general n．将军adj.一般的；总的；综合的→generally ad v.通常地，一般地*9.responsible adj.有责任的，应负责任的→responsibility n．责任→respond v i.回答；作出反应10.permission n．允许，许可→permit v．&n.允许；许可证*11.disappoint v t.使失望→disappointment n．失望→disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的*12.perform v t.&v i.表演；做→performance n．表演；演奏→performer n．表演者用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．These items require extremely close inspection, including exposing the core to extreme temperatures and chemical analysis.2．To his disappointment,_the disappointing news that he failed the exam not only made his teacher very disappointed but also disappointed his parents.3．You are an adult now and you need to take responsibility for your actions. In my opinion, it is you rather than he that should be responsible for the accident.4．Hangzhou is such an impressive city that it often makes a strong impression on visitors and its sights never fail to impress foreign tourists.5．The permormance given by this performer who often performed in public was a great success.[话题单词积累]1．stage /steidʒ/n．舞台2．disco /'diskəu/n. 迪斯科3．ballet /bælei/n. 芭蕾4．tango /'tæŋgəu/n. 探戈5．steps /steps/n. 舞步6．lyric /'lirik/n. 歌词7．signature /'signətʃə/n. 签名8．release /ri'liːs/v. 发行9．album /'ælbəm/n. 专辑10．musicology /ˌmjuːzi'kɔlədʒi/n. 音乐学11．tape /teip/n. 磁带12．CD 光盘13．alto /'æltəu/n. 男高音14．soprano /sə'praːnəu/n. 女高音15．stave /steiv/n. 五线谱16．rhyme /raim/n. 韵律17．rhythm /'riðəm/n. 节奏；律动18．live /laɪv/adj. 现场直播的ad v. 在现场直播19．director /dɪ'rektə/n. 导演20．role /rəʊl/n. 角色21．ticket /'tɪkɪt/n. 票；入场券22．amused /ə'mjuːzd/adj. 被逗乐的23．boring /'bɔːrɪŋ/adj. 乏味的，无聊的24．entertaining /ˌentə'teɪnɪŋ/adj. 娱乐的25．relaxed /rɪ'lækst/adj. 放松的26．reduce /rɪ'djuːs/v. 减少27．minor /'mainər/n. 小调28．major /'meidʒər/n. 大调29．transition /træn'zɪʃn/n. 变调30．imitation /'ɪmɪ'teɪʃn/n. 模仿31．humorous /'hjuːmərəs/adj. 幽默的；滑稽的32．mental /'mentl/adj. 精神上的33．physical /'fɪzɪkl/adj. 身体上的34．comforting /'kʌmfətɪŋ/adj. 安慰的；令人欣慰的[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.be_used_to习惯于 2.pick_up (用车)接某人；捡起*e_out 出来；出版 4.play_a_role_in在……中起作用5.at_the_end_of在……的尽头6.note/write_down记下7.in_other_words换句话说8.back_and_forth往返，来回*9.give_up放弃10.in_some_ways在某些方面*11.be_dressed_in 穿着*12.fit_in_with与……合得来；适应*13.leave_out省去；遗漏14.not_at_all一点也不；根本不*15.refer_to指的是；参考*16.at_times 有时，不时(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．We have to give in to the environment at_times for some reasons.2．It was several weeks before the truth of the matter came_out.3．People are_used_to enjoying light music with wonderful rhythms at dinner.4．The guests are_dressed_in traditional Chinese clothes now in order to celebrate the New Year.5．She didn't give_up work when she had the baby.6．Make sure that the sentence fits_in_with the sentences before and after it.7．The Chinese teacher asked her to leave_out the unnecessary words and sentences.8．The student referred_to his school days in his term papers yesterday.[话题短语积累]1．impress sb. with sth.＝impress sth. on sb.某物给某人留下印象2．put on 上演3．dancing partner 舞伴4．street dance 街舞5．dance to music 伴着音乐跳舞6．be of importance 非常重要7．listen to 听8．think highly of 高度评价9．in addition 另外10．play a role in 起重要作用11．be of great help 很有帮助12．live a ... life 过……的生活13．as far as sb. be concerned 据某人所知14．show up 出现15．be on show 上演16．appeal to 吸引17．be faced with 面对；面临18．adapt from 根据……改编19．come into being 产生，形成20．be beneficial to 对……有益[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．It was ... since ...“自从……以来多久了”[例句]It was Morissette's first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won this year's Grammy Award for the best rock song.[仿写]自从我参观那座宫殿以来已经五年了。

[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．audience n．听众；观众 2.instrument n．乐器；工具3．unclear adj.不清楚的_ 4.realistic adj.现实(主义)的5．generation n．代，一代 6.transform v t.转换，转化7．mask n．面具，面罩_ 8.identity n．身份；特性(二)表达词汇写其形1．award n．奖，奖品 2.anger n．气愤，愤怒3．throughout_prep.贯穿，遍及 4.system n．系统5．combine v t.(使)结合；(使)联合 6.type n．类型，种类7．ordinary_adj.平常的；普通的8.talent n．天才；才干(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.effect n．效果，作用→effective adj.有效的；起作用的2.base n．基地，基础→basic adj.基本的3.appearance n．外貌，外观→appear v i.出现，似乎，显得4.reaction n．反应→react v i.作出反应*5.extremely ad v.极端地，非常地→extreme adj.极端的n.极端6.creative adj.有创造力的，创造性的→create v t.创造；创作*7.impress v t.使(人)印象深刻→impression n．印象→impressive adj.令人赞叹的；令人敬佩的8.general n．将军adj.一般的；总的；综合的→generally ad v.通常地，一般地*9.responsible adj.有责任的，应负责任的→responsibility n．责任→respond v i.回答；作出反应10.permission n．允许，许可→permit v．&n.允许；许可证*11.disappoint v t.使失望→disappointment n．失望→disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的*12.perform v t.&v i.表演；做→performance n．表演；演奏→performer n．表演者用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．These items require extremely close inspection, including exposing the core to extreme temperatures and chemical analysis.2．To his disappointment,_the disappointing news that he failed the exam not only made his teacher very disappointed but also disappointed his parents.3．You are an adult now and you need to take responsibility for your actions. In my opinion, it is you rather than he that should be responsible for the accident.4．Hangzhou is such an impressive city that it often makes a strong impression on visitors and its sights never fail to impress foreign tourists.5．The permormance given by this performer who often performed in public was a great success.[话题单词积累]1．stage /steidʒ/n．舞台2．disco /'diskəu/n. 迪斯科3．ballet /bælei/n. 芭蕾4．tango /'tæŋgəu/n. 探戈5．steps /steps/n. 舞步6．lyric /'lirik/n. 歌词7．signature /'signətʃə/n. 签名8．release /ri'liːs/v. 发行9．album /'ælbəm/n. 专辑10．musicology /ˌmjuːzi'kɔlədʒi/n. 音乐学11．tape /teip/n. 磁带12．CD 光盘13．alto /'æltəu/n. 男高音14．soprano /sə'praːnəu/n. 女高音15．stave /steiv/n. 五线谱16．rhyme /raim/n. 韵律17．rhythm /'riðəm/n. 节奏；律动18．live /laɪv/adj. 现场直播的ad v. 在现场直播19．director /dɪ'rektə/n. 导演20．role /rəʊl/n. 角色21．ticket /'tɪkɪt/n. 票；入场券22．amused /ə'mjuːzd/adj. 被逗乐的23．boring /'bɔːrɪŋ/adj. 乏味的，无聊的24．entertaining /ˌentə'teɪnɪŋ/adj. 娱乐的25．relaxed /rɪ'lækst/adj. 放松的26．reduce /rɪ'djuːs/v. 减少27．minor /'mainər/n. 小调28．major /'meidʒər/n. 大调29．transition /træn'zɪʃn/n. 变调30．imitation /'ɪmɪ'teɪʃn/n. 模仿31．humorous /'hjuːmərəs/adj. 幽默的；滑稽的32．mental /'mentl/adj. 精神上的33．physical /'fɪzɪkl/adj. 身体上的34．comforting /'kʌmfətɪŋ/adj. 安慰的；令人欣慰的[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.be_used_to习惯于 2.pick_up (用车)接某人；捡起*e_out 出来；出版 4.play_a_role_in在……中起作用5.at_the_end_of在……的尽头6.note/write_down记下7.in_other_words换句话说8.back_and_forth往返，来回*9.give_up放弃10.in_some_ways在某些方面*11.be_dressed_in 穿着*12.fit_in_with与……合得来；适应*13.leave_out省去；遗漏14.not_at_all一点也不；根本不*15.refer_to指的是；参考*16.at_times 有时，不时(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．We have to give in to the environment at_times for some reasons.2．It was several weeks before the truth of the matter came_out.3．People are_used_to enjoying light music with wonderful rhythms at dinner.4．The guests are_dressed_in traditional Chinese clothes now in order to celebrate the New Year.5．She didn't give_up work when she had the baby.6．Make sure that the sentence fits_in_with the sentences before and after it.7．The Chinese teacher asked her to leave_out the unnecessary words and sentences.8．The student referred_to his school days in his term papers yesterday.[话题短语积累]1．impress sb. with sth.＝impress sth. on sb.某物给某人留下印象2．put on 上演3．dancing partner 舞伴4．street dance 街舞5．dance to music 伴着音乐跳舞6．be of importance 非常重要7．listen to 听8．think highly of 高度评价9．in addition 另外10．play a role in 起重要作用11．be of great help 很有帮助12．live a ... life 过……的生活13．as far as sb. be concerned 据某人所知14．show up 出现15．be on show 上演16．appeal to 吸引17．be faced with 面对；面临18．adapt from 根据……改编19．come into being 产生，形成20．be beneficial to 对……有益[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．It was ... since ...“自从……以来多久了”[例句]It was Morissette's first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won this year's Grammy Award for the best rock song.[仿写]自从我参观那座宫殿以来已经五年了。

Unit 5 Rhythm(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．clown n．小丑2．acrobatics n. 杂技3．costume n. 戏装；服装4．encyclopedia n. 百科全书5．skip vi. 跳，蹦6．realistic adj. 现实(主义)的7．audience n. 听众；观众8．instrument n. 乐器；工具9．sword n. 剑10．anger n. 气愤，愤怒11．hairstyle n. 发型12．mask n. 面具，面罩13．disco n. 迪斯科舞14．ballet n. 芭蕾舞Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．folk adj. 民间的2．extraordinary adj. 非凡的，特别的3．award n. 奖，奖品4．powerful adj. 强大的，有力的5．system n. 系统6．throughout prep. 贯穿，遍及7．treasure n. 财宝，财富8．combine vt. [纵联1] (使)结合，(使)联合9．pianist n. 钢琴家，钢琴演奏者10．musician n．[纵联2] 音乐家11．quit vt.& vi. 停止；辞职12．talent n. 才干；天才13．identity n. 身份；特性14．rediscover vt. 重新发现15．shave vt. 剃，刮16．transform vt. 转换，转化17．ordinary adj. 普通的；平常的18．unique adj. 独特的，唯一的19．extremely adv. [纵联3] 极端地，非常地20．worldwide adv. & adj. 全世界(的)21．perform vt.& vi.[纵联4] 表演；做Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．effect n．效果，作用→effective adj.有效的；起作用的2．disappoint vt.使失望→disappointment n．失望→disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的3．creative adj.有创造力的，创造性的→create vt.创造；创作→creativity n．创造力，创造性4．impress vt.使(人)印象深刻→impression n．印象→impressive adj.印象深刻的5．represent vt.代表→representation n．代表；维护；支持；表现(形式)；描述→representative adj.有代表性的，典型的n．代表6．reaction n．反应→react vi.& vt.作出反应7．permission n．允许，许可→permit v. & n．允许；许可证8．responsible adj.有责任的，应负责任的→responsibility n．责任→respond vi.回答；作出反应纵联1.“联系”动词小结①connect ②associate③link ④relate⑤combine ⑥contact纵联2.后缀“­ian”表示“从事……职业的人”①musician音乐家②physician内科医生③electrician电工④comedian喜剧演员⑤magician魔术师⑥technician技术员⑦politician政治家纵联3.表示“程度”的副词集锦①extremely极度地②entirely完全地③completely完全地；彻底地④perfectly完美地纵联4.“音乐”达人①perform vt.演出；表演②performance n．演出；表演③classical adj.古典的④compose vt. & vi.作(曲)⑤composer n．创作者⑥conduct vt.指挥⑦conductor n．(乐队等的)指挥⑧album n．专辑单元话题——音乐与舞蹈子话题1 音乐旋律与节奏①lyrics歌词②beat节拍③composition音乐作品④melody旋律⑤rhyme韵律⑥tempo拍子，音乐速度子话题2 音乐种类①folk music民间音乐②classical music古典音乐③popular music流行音乐④country music乡村音乐⑤blues布鲁斯，蓝调⑥swing摇摆乐⑦campus songs校园歌曲⑧civic ballad民谣子话题3 舞蹈①folk dance民间舞②corps de ballet芭蕾舞团③ballet dancer芭蕾舞演员④steps舞步⑤dancing partner舞伴⑥dance orchestra伴舞乐队[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ阅读A)Fine food ❶ beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform❷songs from her new best­selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent❸ meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta (面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.①处应填介词：with②写出加黑词的名词形式：performance,_performer③写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：extraordinary2．(2014·江苏高考阅读A)Back then, a Generation of successful American Entrepreneurs dreamt of a new style of Architecture to express their personal wealth ❶.This dream was realized❷ by young architects such as Daniel Burnham and Stanford White.They all had studied at the École des Beaux­Arts in Paris.And they created a new style for Architecture and Interior Design, ❸(name) after the famous French Art Institute: Beaux­Arts.①写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：treasure②写出加黑词在本单元的同根形容词：realistic③用所给词的适当形式填空：named，此处为过去分词作定语高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)欢迎每个人来看这部独特的电影，它讲述了我们学校的发展。