新视野英语作业

新视野英语二作业答案1：Have you read a newspaper report probing ______ the activities of drug dealers?1.into2.from3.by4.with2：This _____ shows that John Williams has completed the school-work of the eighth grade.1.identity2.certificate3.degree4.diploma3：It is so difficult a question that I can't ____________ my students.1.get it across to2.get away through3.get it off4.get it over4：I was very ______ to John for his kindness.1.grate2.grateful3.great4.graceful5：The question then _________ what are we going to do when we graduate from the university?1.raises2.arouses3.arises6：We made plans for a visit, but _____ difficulties with the car prevented it.1.consequent2.following3.subsequent4.successive7：Generous public funding of basic science would _________ considerable benefits for the country’s heal th, wealth and security.1.lead to2.result from3.lie in4.settle down8：The boy was turned ______ f or the job because he didn’t have any experience.1.out2.down3.over4.away9：_________ with size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.1.when compared/doc/1d19010608.htmlpare3.While comparing/doc/1d19010608.htmlparing10：He has picked ______ some bad habits at that club.1. at3.on4.up11：The situation calls ______ prompt action.1.on2.in3.down4.for12：The man worked the poor boy sixteen hours a day and beat him ________ .1.in short2.in addition3.in general4.in time13：Close your book and____________ a piece of paper.1.to take out2.you take out3.take out4.taking14：The doctor told Penny that too much ___________ to the sun is bad for the skin.1.exposure2.extension3.exhibition4.expansion15：He loves doing some reading at home_________ to the cinema.1.than to go2.than going3.more than going4.rather than to go16：Every man has the right to live where he wants to regardless _____ the color of his skin.1.with2.at3.from4.of17：Scientists say they are beginning to break ______ in the fight against cancer.1.out2.down3.through4.apart18：John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the ______ is an engineer./doc/1d19010608.htmlter/doc/1d19010608.htmlte/doc/1d19010608.htmltter/doc/1d19010608.htmltest19：I’m ______ your endless complaining.1.put up with2.caught up with3.fed up with4.kept up with20：There was no point ________ out until the storm had really stopped.1.in going2.by going3.of going4.to go1：The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of her ______ weight, thought she failed several times in the past.1.excess2.access3.exceed4.success2：The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer _______ according to the weather.1.altered2.converted3.fluctuated4.modified3：She called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at the university.1.accumulated2.accustomed3.absorbed4.changed4：Have you read a newspaper report probing ______ the activities of drug dealers?1.into2.from3.by4.with5：Bicycling is a good exercise; ______, it doesn’t pollute theair.1.however2.therefore3.moreover4.though6：Professor Tailor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong ________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.1.motivation2.impact3.perspective4.impression7：A second conclusion to be drawn from experience is the close connection between ______ expansion and economic development.1.export2.transport3.deport8：He has picked ______ some bad habits at that club.1. at2.out3.on4.up9：The______________ search for the lost boys proved______________ and the search party returned home at nightfall quite_______.1.exhaustive; exhausted; exhausting2.exhausting; exhausted; exhaustive3.exhausted; exhaustive; exhausting4.exhaustive; exhausting; exhausted10：The government has __________ itself to send aid to famine victims.1.pledged2.pled3.pleased4.pleat11：The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when ______ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.1.terror2.terrorists4.terrorize12：We might cut the book ______ to a little over a hundred pages.1.away2.out3.over4.down13：There are a lot of children starving ______ love1.in2.on3.for4.at14：Living in the central Australia desert has its problems, _______obtaining water is not the least.1.for which2.of which3.to which4.in which15：She never regretted paying $ 200 for the bookcase. As amatter of fact she would gladly have paid________________ for it.1.as much twice3.much as twice4.twice as much16：The fashion model had a very _____ figure.1.slim2.skim3.thin4.small17：It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long ______.1.distance2.walk3.field4.run18：Generous public funding of basic science would _________ considerable benefits for the country’s health, weal th and security.1.lead to2.result from3.lie in4.settle down19：It is so difficult a question that I can't ____________ my students.2.get away through3.get it off4.get it over20：The court is not ___________ hear your case./doc/1d19010608.htmlpetent forpetent to3.capable of4.able to1：In the 1950’s, India’s leaders voiced a very strong objection ______ the “brain drain” as its best students were moving to the West.1.at2.to3.on4.in2：The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when ______ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.1.terror2.terrorists3.terrorism4.terrorize3：Here is a message of importance to every man and woman who______________.1.votes2.vote3.voting4.are voting4：_________ with size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.1.when compared/doc/1d19010608.htmlpare3.While comparingparing5：Recent events will make a significant impact ______ government policy.1.to2.in3.with4.on6：Bicycling is a good exercise; ______, it doesn’t pollute the air.1.however2.therefore3.moreover7：He was a cruel and ______ person; that was why all of them were afraid of him.1.insensitive2.sensitive3.sentimental4.sensible8：With the population explosion, scientists will have to_________ new methods of increasing the world's food supply.1.lead to2.live on3.live up/doc/1d19010608.htmle up with9：After listening to the speaker for three hours the audience became ______.1.rest2.unrest3.restful4.restless10：It is difficult to _____ the importance of the decision.1.assess2.access4.identify11：The doctor told Penny that too much ___________ to the sun is bad for the skin.1.exposure2.extension3.exhibition4.expansion12：In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play _____ roles in raising children.1.incapable2.indispensable3.insensible4.infinite13：He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave ______ drink.1.for2.to3.in4.on14：High interest rates ____ people from borrowing money.1.discourage3.distract4.disturb15：Helicopters have come to be used mostly for ______ work and special situations requiring surprise or being quickly able tofly.1.pursue2.rescue3.due4.cure16：He has picked ______ some bad habits at that club.1. at2.out3.on4.up17：In no country _________ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.1.rather than2.more than3.better than4.other than18：Those foreigners enjoy making ______ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.2.extend3.expand4.expansive19：New York _____ second in the production of apples, producing 850 000 000 pounds this year.1.ranked2.occupied3.arranged4.classified20：They tried to _______ hard plastic for metals in manufacturing machine parts.1.replace2.substitute3.take the place of4.give way to1：There is a(n) ______ lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.1.accurate2.cute3.intense4.acute2：Elliot followed his friend to her own club where everyone treats him as if he________ the president.1.should be2.be3.were4.had been3：The doctor should be here soon. ______ the meantime, try to relax.1.At2.On3.In4.From4：The judge at first thought the man was a thief, but after he heard all about him he _____ his opinion and said that he was not guilty.1.reserved2.revived3.reversed4.received5：______right now, she would get there on Sunday.1.Would she leave2.If she leaves3.Were she to leave4.If she had left6：In recent years, new building has _______ up like mushrooms in the city.1.jumped2.sprung3.leapt4.put7：We ____________ paying you a visit but the bad weather prevented us from doing so.1.had thought of2.have thought of3.were thinking of4.thought of8：Upon arriving in New York he converted all his pounds ______ dollars.1.for2.into3.with4.from9：Those foreigners enjoy making ______ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.1.extensive2.extend3.expand10：The story was told by a girl _________ in a small town on the west coast.1.grows up2.growing up3.grew up4.grown up11：_________ with size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.1.when compared/doc/1d19010608.htmlpare3.While comparing/doc/1d19010608.htmlparing12：With the population explosion, scientists will have to_________ new methods of increasing the world's food supply.1.lead to2.live on3.live up/doc/1d19010608.htmle up with13：Don’t ______ too much work at once, or you will make yourself too tired.1.turn on2.turn in。

A: having seated
B: seating
C: seated
D: having been seated
正确答案: C
(单选题)4: In a sudden ________ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.
A: attack
B: burst
C: split
D: blast
正确答案: B
(单选题)5: She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it ________ enough to eat.
A: mild
B: slight
C: light
D: tender
正确答案: D
A: had he arrived
B: would he have arrived
C: did he arrive
D: should he have arrived
正确答案: C
(单选题)3: The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ________ on benches, chairs or boxes.
(单选题)6: Mike’s uncle insists ________ in this hotel.
A: staying not
B: not to stay
C: that he would not stay
D: that he not stay
正确答案: D
(单选题)7: He is ________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.

吉林⼤学新视野英语三作业⼆及答案⼀、单选题（共 25 道试题，共 100 分。

）V1. With the problem ____________ , we are getting along even more smoothly.A. settlesB. to settleC. settledD. to be settling满分：4 分2. Kate said that ____________.A. she had finished writing the composition the night beforeB. she had finished writing the composition last dayC. I finished writing the composition on the last nightD. she finished writing the composition before the night满分：4 分3. Various programs____________on TV. World news____________best received.A. will show, areB. are shown, isC. are showing, isD. have shown, are满分：4 分4. By the end of 2020 China ____________much stronger and richer.A. will becomeB. would becomeC. is becomingD. will have become满分：4 分5. The problem of housing____________ leads to the problem of social instability.A. itselfB. mustC. didD. never满分：4 分6. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____________ from yousometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing满分：4 分7. There____________more than 300,000 kinds of plants on the earth.A. isB. are existingC. existsD. exist满分：4 分8. After ____________ his work, he came to help me with my English.A. finishedB. being finishedC. finishingD. having been finished满分：4 分9. If you refuse to go to the party,____________.A. so would sheB. so does sheC. so will sheD. neither will she满分：4 分10. I didn't see the minister,____________ did I see the secretary.A. soB. norC. eitherD. none满分：4 分11. If you____________quiet, I'll tell you what happene##A. beB. are to beC. areD. will be满分：4 分12. Will you lend him a magazine ____________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read满分：4 分13. I remember____________him____________the bike needed____________.A. hearing ... saying ... to repairB. to hear ... say ... to repairC. hearing ... say ... repairingD. to hear ... saying ... to be repaired满分：4 分14. People appreciate____________ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. have working满分：4 分15. On the ground ____________ a dead snake.A. did lieB. did layC. laidD. lay满分：4 分16. If you study hard, you____________the examination.A. has passedB. are passingC. have passedD. will pass满分：4 分17. The event ____________ at the time last year.A. happensB. happenedC. is happenedD. was happened满分：4 分18. His three children ____________ now college graduates, he felt he could retirefrom business.A. to beB. beingC. having beenD. been满分：4 分19. You aren't using this typewriter, ____________ ?A. are youB. do youC. will youD. have you满分：4 分20. Everything seems all right, ____________ ?A. doesn't itB. won't itC. hasn't itD. don't they满分：4 分21. Jack____________ in the street when I____________on him.A. walked...calledC. walked ... was calling满分：4 分22. Anyone ____________ a term in prison will not be hired by that company.A. servingB. to be servedC. having servedD. being served满分：4 分23. David ____________himself while he ____________the machine.A. hurted... was fixingB. hurts... is fixingD. hurt ... was fixing满分：4 分24. ____________ the matter with the teacher, we had a better understanding about it.A. To discussB. DiscussedC. Being discussedD. Having discussed满分：4 分25. You were silly not ____________your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked满分：4 分答案：1-5cabdc 6—10 cdccb 11—15 ccccd 16—20dbbaa 21—25 dcddb。

新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案(都有)第一部分：Unit 1一、词汇练习1. 下列单词的正确拼写是：2. 下列单词的正确发音是：3. 下列单词的正确词性是：答案：A. adjective B. noun C. verb D. adverb二、语法练习1. 下列句子中的主语是：答案：A. I B. You C. He D. It2. 下列句子中的谓语是：答案：A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow3. 下列句子中的宾语是：答案：A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow三、阅读理解1. 下列关于文章主题的描述正确的是：答案：A. 介绍如何成为一个成功的人 B. 讲述如何克服困难 C.分享如何实现梦想 D. 提供如何管理时间的方法2. 下列关于文章内容的描述正确的是：答案：A. 作者认为成功需要天赋 B. 作者认为成功需要努力 C.作者认为成功需要运气 D. 作者认为成功需要朋友四、写作练习提示：描述一个你曾经克服困难的故事。

提示：分享一个你实现梦想的经验。

五、口语练习话题：描述一个你喜欢的旅游景点。

答案：略（学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习）话题：分享一个你最近读过的一本书。

答案：略（学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习）六、听力练习问题：对话中的人物在谈论什么？答案：略（学生需要根据听力材料回答）问题：对话中的人物为什么感到高兴？答案：略（学生需要根据听力材料回答）七、翻译练习句子：我喜欢在周末和朋友一起看电影。

答案：I like to watch movies with friends on weekends.句子：He is a very kind and helpful person.答案：他非常善良，乐于助人。

简便运算的练习题和答案第五部分：混合运算1. 判断题1.1 任何数的平方根都是正数。

答案：错误。

负数也有平方根，只是它们是复数。

新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)一、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of English learning.B. The challenges of learning English.C. The benefits of learning English.D. The difficulties of learning English.答案：B2. According to the author, what is the key to learning English?A. Practice.B. Memory.C. Listening.D. Speaking.答案：A3. What does the author mean "Practice makes perfect"?A. You need to practice a lot to improve your English.B. You need to practice only once to master English.C. Practice is not necessary for learning English.D. You need to practice only when you have time.答案：A4. According to the author, what is the best way to learn English?A. Reading books.B. Watching TV.C. Listening to music.D. Talking with native speakers.答案：D5. What is the author's attitude towards learning English?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.答案：A二、词汇与结构（每题2分，共10分）A. strictB. hardC. severeD. stern答案：AA. muchB. veryC. tooD. so答案：BA. happyB. gladC. pleasedD. delighted答案：DA. ableB. capableD. skillful答案：AA. easyB. simpleC. plainD. straightforward答案：A三、翻译（每题5分，共10分）答案：学习英语不容易，但努力是值得的。

吉大《新视野英语（三）》在线作业二
一,单选题
1. The class ____________ over, we had a ____________discussion.
A. been ... heat
B. being ... heated
C. is ... heating
D. be ... heated
D. will survive
正确答案：B
D. have to be solved
正确答案：D
13. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than____________a room with someone else.
A. to share
B. to have shared
D. have you
正确答案：A
25. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they____________.
A. have survived
B. are to survive
C. would survived
D. been
正确答案：B
22. I've enjoyed____________ to talk with you.
A. to be able
B. being able
C. to been able
D. of being able
正确答案：B
23. Her application for the position ____________ by the boss.

D.what; as
答案:A
16.A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should ____ new operating procedures.
A.result in
D.to be missed
答案:C
13.The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize ______ Western history in the future.
A.on
B.to
C.in
D.at
答案:C
14.Our company decided to ______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.
C.be sat
D.be sat on
答案:B
20.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still cannot _______ himself to the Chinese customs.
A.adopt
B.adjust
C.adapt
A.how; help
B.all; to help
C.whatever; help
D.however; to help
答案:B
19.The chair looks very old，but in fact it is very comfortable to _________.

新视野英语（一）练习题B-keyok新视野英语（一）练习题B(前20题同练习题A)Ⅰ. Vocabulary1. I glanced _____ my watch and was surprised to see that it was nearly midnight.A. inB. intoC. atD. to2. Please turn all the lights ______ as you leave the classroom; we can’t afford to waste power.A. downB. atC. offD. on3. The teacher had uncommon insight _____ children’s feelings.A. inB. toC. forD. into4. Look ______! There’s a car coming.A. awayB. outC. intoD. at5. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are ______ risk.A. inB. atC. toD. on6. What he said that day is not _____ to whether he is a reliable man or not.A. contrastB. relevantC. comparableD. liable7. With the expansion of colleges and universities, more young people will have _____ to collegeeducation.A. opportunityB. convenienceC. accessD. privilege8. Our suspicions were _____ when we heard some strange noises in the woods.A. arousedB. raisedC. risenD. lifted9. It’s not the beauty so much as the range of his voice that _____ him from other singers.A. distinguishesB. displeasesC. distractsD. disturbs10. The earthquake left thousands of people in _____ need ofmedical care.A. currentB. urgentC. criticalD. continual11. She didn’t feel well but she is all right ______.A. in futureB. in that caseC. at the m ostD. at present12. When I attended a meeting in Beijing I ______my old teacher’s house.A. called onB. called atC. visited atD. visited on13. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ______to be quite a good one.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked14. Here’s my card; let’s keep in______.A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship15. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please______?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off16. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while the behavior of an animal depends mainly on ______ .A. spanB. instinctC. ignoranceD. violence17. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. handledB. transportedC. omittedD. offended18. Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronaut is _____ by the problem of weightlessness.A. effectedB. intendedC. injuredD. affected19. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A. confrontB. dominateC. revealD. bet20. I am unable to attend because of a ____ appointment.A. automaticB. previousC. unexpectedD. eternal21. The teacher doesn’t permit ___ in class.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke22. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ___.A. declinedB. lessenedC. descendedD. slipped23. Although not an economist himself, Dr. Smith has long been a severe critic of thegovernment’s _____ policies.A. economicB. economicalC. economyD. economics24. The remarkable _____ of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establishhis theory of evolution.A. classificationB. diversionC. densityD. diversity25. The seller gave me a thirty percent _____ on the shirt. Don’t you think it’s a good bargain?A. discountB. treatmentC. decreaseD. favour26. The little chair ______ when my uncle sat down on it.A. ruinedB. squeezedC. extendedD. collapsed27. When a country _____ a tariff, foreign exporters have greater difficulty in selling theirproducts.A. purposeB. proposesC. disposeD. imposes28. As I grew to know his better, I discovered that my first _____ of him had been wrong.A. expressionB. depressionC. pressureD. impression29. Could you _____ the first point please? I don’t understand it completely.A. clearB. cleanC. clarifyD. clarity30. You’d better______ electricity; it would be dangerous.A. look outB. take care ofC. watch out forD. care aboutⅡ. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1“Life begins at forty” is more often an expressin of hope than a statement of facts. But it has the ring of truth for a group of women at the University of Pittsburgh whose professional lives are really just beginning. A woman, who used to be a housewife and is trying to get a Ph. D and teaching at the university, has received the highest student evaluation in the university history.A mother of forty, who never had a policy-making position in her part-time work, is now a director in the department of planning for the city of Pittsburgh. And another woman, who without a college degree had trouble in finding a good job, has been accepted as the first woman professor at UCLS’s Graduate School of Management.21. “Life begins at forty” us ually means that _______.A. a person’s l ife just begins when he is forty years oldB. a person at forty can be expected to last many more years.C. a person in his forties is still in his childhood.D. A person at forty must be very strong and healthy.22. For the professional lives of a group of women at the University of Pittsburgh, the saying______.A. proves trueB. is out of dateC. seems wrongD. is unacceptable23. A “Ph. D” is ______.A. a large amount of moneyB. a college degreeC. a high position in the officeD. a high rank in the government24. Who has the right to make a policy?A. A woman in her full-time work.B. A housewife.C. A woman without a college degree.D. A director in the department of planning for the city.25. The example of the first wo man professor at UCLA’s Graduate School of Management tells us that ________.A. a woman needn’t have a college degreeB. a person without a college degree often has trouble in finding a good jobC. people who are in their forties can begin a new working lifeD. a woman has more chances to be accepted as a professorPassage 2Greek soldiers sent messages by turning their shields (盾) toward the sun. The flashes reflected light could be seen several miles away. The enemy did not know what the flashes meant, but other Greek soldiers could understand the messages.Roman soldiers in some places built long rows of signal towers. When they had a message to send, the soldiers shouted it from tower to tower. If there were enough towers and enough soldiers with loud voices, important news could be sent quickly over distance.In Africa, people learned to send messages by beating on a series of large drums (鼓). Each drum was kept within hearing distance of the next one. The drum beats were sent out in a special way that all the drummers understood. Though the messages were simple, they could be sent at great speed for hundreds of miles.In the eighteenth century, a French engineer found a new way to send short messages. In this way, a person held a flag in each hand and the arms were moved to various positions representing different letters of the alphabet. It was like spelling out words with flags and arms.Over a long period of time, people sent messages by all these different ways. However, not until the telephone was invented in America in the nineteenth century could people send speech sounds over a great distance in just a few seconds.26. According to this passage, the Roman way of communication depended very much upon _____.A. fine weatherB. high towerC. the spelling systemD. arm movements27. Which of the following statements is true?A. Neither the Greek soldiers nor their enemy could understand the message.B. African soldiers shouted from tower to tower to pass message.C. Telephone was invented by a French engineer.D. Only by using telephone could people send speech sounds quickly.28. The African way of communication sent messages_______.A. in a special wayB. over a very short distanceC. by a musical instrumentD. at a rather slow speed29. _______made use of visible signs in the way of communication.A. FrenchB. RomanC. AfricanD. American30. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The Greek soldiers could understand the message but their enemy could not.B. Roman soldiers in some places shouted the message from tower to tower.C. In Africa, people could send the message at great speed for hundreds of miles bydrum beats.D. In the seventeenth century, a French engineer found a new way to send short messages. Passage 3Telephone, television, radio, and the Internet help people communicate with each other. Because of these devices, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster, such as a flood, can bring help from distant countries. Within hours, help is on the way. This is because modern technology information travels fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course, this does not mean that the world is actually smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the oceans. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for newfrom Europe to reach the Americas. This time difference influenced people’s actions. For example, a few battles in the War of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided. A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty（条约）had been signed. They would not have died if new had come in time. In the past , communication took much more time than it does now. There was a good reason why the world seemed so much larger that it does today.41. Thanks to _____, we can gain brand-new ideas and news of events from all over the world.A. disastersB. EuropeC. ocean travelD. modern technology42. What took six weeks a couple of hundred years ago?A. The War of 1812 between the US and England.B. Agreeing on peace during the War of 1812.C. The Battle of New Orleans that wasn’t avoided.D. Ocean travel between Europe and America.43. Some battles in the war betweeen England and America could have been avoided if _____.A. people had signed the peace agreement soonerB. the peace agreement had reached America earlierC. the peace agreement had not been lost on the wayD. people of the two countries had taken some action44. What attitude did the writer hold to the people who died in the War of 1812?A. Curious.B. Amazed.C. Sympathetic.D. Angry.45. Which is the most appropriate title for this passage?A. Modern Technology and CommunicationB. People Today in the Small World.C. The Unnecessary War of 1812.D. People in the Information Age.Passage 4One day in 1754, a man went to the market in Florence, Italy, and bought some meat. The shopkeeper wrapped the meat in a piece of paper and the man took it home. When he unwrapped the meat, he was surprised to see some old writing on the paper.This man was in charge of the public library, so he knew a lot about old books and old writing. He realized that the paper was a page of scientific notes.“Only one man wrote like that,” the librarian said to himself. “It was Galileo who wrote these notes!”Who was Galileo? Galileo was a famous Italian scientist. He was a man of ideas, but he was also a man of action. He made many experiments in order to find out more about the earth and the universe. Galileo believed that scientists should not only sit in universities and talk about theories; they should also make practical experiments and learn from the results.Galileo wrote down notes of all th e experiments he made. After Galileo’s death in 1642, Viviani, one of his students, collected the notes together and put them into his own library. However, when Viviani died, nobody looked at Galileo’s notes any longer. For many years, people forgot about them.The librarian hurried back to the market and asked the shopkeeper where he had got the paper from. The shopkeeper led him to the house where he bought the paper from. In the house, the librarian found many more of Galileo’s notes. The family gave th em to him.In this way, a large number of important notes about Galileo’s experiments were saved.46. The librarian got many more of Galileo’s notes from .A. the butcherB. a family living in Viviani’s houseC. VivianiD. the market near Viviani’s house47. Which statement about Galileo is NOT true?A. He was full of ideas.B. He was an Italian.C. He gave his notes to Viviani.D. He did a lot of experiments.48. Which statement about Viviani is NOT true?A. He was Galileo’s student.B. He kept G alileo’s notes.C. He died.D. He passed on the notes to his daughter.49. After Viviani’s death, the notes .A. were given to one of his friendsB. were lostC. were left somewhere in his houseD. lost its value50. It can be inferred from the story that .A. the family was unaware that they had Ga lileo’s notesB. The shopkeeper informed the librarian of the notes.C. Viviani gave the notes to the familyD. the librarian bought the notesIII. Cloze 同试题APeople from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable without meaning to or sometimes without even realizing it. Most Americans have 51 been out of the country and have 52 experience with foreigners. But they are usually friendly and open, and 53 meeting new people, having guests and bringing people together formally or 54 . They tend to use first names in most 55 and speak freely about themselves. 56 if your American hosts do something that makes you 57 , try to let them know how you feel. Most people will 58 your honesty and try 59 you uncomfortable again. 60 you’ll al l learn something about another culture!Many travelers find it 61 to meet people in the U.S. than in other countries. They may just 62 and introduce themselves or even invite you 63 before they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be 64 friendly. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just 65 . Just 66 anywhere else, it takes time to become 67 friends with people in the U.S.If and when you 68 American friends, they will probably enjoy 69 you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud 70 you, it’s probably because they are, relax and enjoy it!51. A. ever B. never C. often D. sometimes52. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little53. A. dislike B. avoid C. hate D. enjoy54. A. informally B. intimate C. incompetently D. indirectly55. A. occasions B. situations C. moments D. instant56. A. And B. So C. But D. Meanwhile57. A. at ease B. comfortable C. pleasant D. uncomfortable58. A. confirm B. praise C. appreciate D. criticize59. A. not let B. letting C. not to make D. to not made60. A. Thus B. Then C. And D. But61. A. easier B. harder C. happier D. simpler62. A. come to B. come through C. come up with D. come up63. A. over B. at C. in D. round64. A. naturally B. superficially C. heartily D. extremely65. A. killing time B. having a good time C. enjoying D. enjoying himself66. A. as B. different C. like D. unlike67. A. real B. true C. actual D. loyal68. A. live with B. stay with C. stay away from D. are helpful to69. A. inviting B. introducing C. lead D. being acquainted70. A. to recognize B. to have known C. of recognizing D. of knowingIV. Translation （试题A和B中含有以下内容）71.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。

2.Can you lend me the book the other day A.about which you talked B.which you talked C.about that you talked D.that you talked 答案：A
ing the right hand to shake hands is an . A.convention B.inheritance C.tradition D.habit 答案：A
23.“Sustainable development” is a question _ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment. A.why B.when C.that D.how 答案：D
24._ neglecting our education, my father sent my brother and me to a summer school. A.Accused of B.Accusing of C.That he was accused of D.To be accused of 答案：A
吉大《新视野英语（二）》在线作业二
一、单选题 1.A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should new operating procedures. A.result in B.match with C.subject to D.proceed with 答案：A
13.Robert wishes that he business instead of history when he was in university. A.studies B.studied C.has studied D.had studied 答案：D

吉大《新视野英语（二）》在线作业一一、单选题（共 25 道试题，共 100 分。

）V1. His training ______ him as a teacher of English.A. qualifyB. qualityC. qualifiesD. quantity满分：4 分2. The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when ______ tookover two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.A. terrorB. terroristsC. terrorismD. terrorize满分：4 分3. John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the ______ is an engineer.A. laterB. lateC. latterD. latest满分：4 分4. He was ______ of having asked such a silly question.A. sorryB. guiltyC. ashamedD. miserable满分：4 分5. I’m ______ your endless complaining.A. put up withB. caught up withC. fed up withD. kept up with满分：4 分6. _____ her beauty, she is also intelligent and kind-hearted.A. ExceptB. Except forC. In additionD. Apart from满分：4 分7. Pupils who pass the test will be ______ to the next grade.A. promotedB. proceededC. progressedD. projected满分：4 分8. From then on, I was committed ______ losing the weight and getting into shape.A. toB. inC. onD. at满分：4 分9. The editor told them that if they could cut the story _____ more than one third, hewould take it.A. inB. offC. downD. across满分：4 分10. The doctor should be here soon. ______ the meantime, try to relax.A. AtB. OnC. InD. From满分：4 分11. More than 10,000,000 permanent immigrants have been admitted legally ______the United States since the 1960s.A. inB. withC. toD. on满分：4 分12. I only bought these shoes last week, and they’re falling ______ already.A. downB. awayC. outD. apart满分：4 分13. The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize ______ Western history in the future.A. onB. toC. inD. at满分：4 分14. _______ in a recent science competition, the three students were awardedscholarships totaling $21,000.A. Judged the bestB. To be judged the bestC. Judging the bestD. Having judged the best满分：4 分15. At first ______, Manhattan seems to be a city of high-rises, blinding lights and acrazy pace.A. glareB. stareC. graceD. glance满分：4 分16. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave ______ drink.A. forB. toC. inD. on满分：4 分17. Maggie ran back to the kitchen, eggs ____ carefully in her hands.A. were heldB. to be heldC. heldD. holding满分：4 分18. The house was very quiet, _______ as it was on the side of a mountain.A. isolatedB. being isolatedC. isolatingD. having been isolated满分：4 分19. _______ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.A. To be givenB. Having givenC. Having been givenD. Giving满分：4 分20. Recent events will make a significant impact ______ government policy.A. toB. inC. withD. on满分：4 分21. A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improvedstandards and should ____ new operating procedures.A. result inB. match withC. subject toD. proceed with满分：4 分22. Though you failed in this job interview, you should trust your self. It’s sad that onelacks ______ in himself.A. beliefB. patienceC. respectD. confidence满分：4 分23. There is a(n) ______ lack of water in the northern part of the country, becausethere has been almost no rain since last February.A. accurateB. cuteC. intenseD. acute满分：4 分24. She called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at theuniversity.A. accumulatedB. accustomedC. absorbedD. changed满分：4 分25. Charles is fond ______ driving, so I’m happy just to be a passenger.A. in。

Part 1 Under‎s tand‎i ng Short‎Conve‎r sati‎o ns(每小题：2 分)Direc‎t ions‎: In this secti‎o n you'll hear some short‎conve‎r sati‎o ns. Liste‎n caref‎u lly and choos‎e the best answe‎r to the quest‎i ons you hear.1.A. Put on some soft music‎.B. Relax‎a spell‎.C. Liste‎n to soft music‎.D. Go to work.2.A. Tests‎aren't so impor‎t ant.B. His test score‎wasn't worse‎than the last time.C. He knows‎enoug‎h for the next test.D. He does not have to take tests‎any more.3.A. The woman‎is 5 minut‎e s late.B. The woman‎doesn‎'t know what to say.C. The woman‎has eaten‎her lunch‎alrea‎d y.D. The woman‎is hungr‎y.4.A. The woman‎is very lucky‎.B. The woman‎is offer‎i ng a class‎.C. The man isn't in the job cente‎r class‎.D. The man isn't happy‎with his boss.5.A. The man is terri‎b le.B. The man didn't reali‎z e what he had done.C. The man didn't step on the woman‎'s foot.D. The man was taugh‎t good manne‎r s by his paren‎t s.DACCBClick‎ONCE on the speak‎e r icon to start‎liste‎n ing!放音结束前‎请不要离开‎本页。

Test for Unit 3Part I Listening Comprehension (30%)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear two long conversations. After each question you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Long Conversation 11.What does Tim think of his new job?A. It's going terribly.B. It's going pretty well.C. It's too challenging.D. It's quite boring.2.Which of the following options does not describe his new boss?A. He is unmotivated.B. He is firm and persistentC. He is energetic.D. He understands how to foster a competitive drive among the team members.3.Why does Tim prefer his new boss over his former boss?A. His former boss was always listening to her team members.B. His new boss is more lenient and easy-going.C. His new boss recognizes the skills of team members.D. His new boss is always absent.4.How does Tim feel about his new co-workers?A. They are all difficult to work with.B. They are all quite easy-going.C. They are constantly competing with each other.D. They ignore Tim's presence.5.What does Tim appreciate about working with people from different departments?A. It helps him avoid conflicts.B. It allows him to work independently.C. It helps him appreciate different opinions, especially during conflicts of ideas.D. It makes his work easier and less challenging.Long Conversation 26.What kind of person does the woman want for a flatmate?A. Very considerate and caring.B. Somewhat reserved and quiet.C. Pretty easy-going and straightforward.D. Sociable but also aware of personal space.7. What answer does the woman want to hear when she asks a potential flatmate if they are a tidy person?A. “I’m not very concerned about cleanliness.”B. “Sometimes I clean, and sometimes I don't.”C. “Oh yes, extremely!”D. “I prefer a messy environment.”8. What do we know about the woman's attitude to cleanliness?A .She cares a lot about being neat and tidy.B. She doesn't care whether her flatmate is tidy or not.C. She hopes her flatmate will offer to clean up their room.D. She thinks she should share the cleaning with her flatmate.9. Why does the woman think money is a problem when looking for a flatmate?A. She cannot afford to live alone.B. Her previous flatmate often delayed payments.C. She needs the rent to be paid as soon as possible.D. She thinks reaching a deal regarding rent is difficult.10. What will the woman do to make sure her flatmate can afford the rent?A .Ask them about their work.B. Ask them how much they earn.C. Ask them to pay the rent each month on time.D. Ask them whether they can pay three months' rent in advance.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two passages. After each question you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Passage 111. According to the speaker, a/an _________ team would win in a playoff.A. dependentB. pickupC. formal and well-practicedD. pickup and well-practiced12. The speaker studies team because _________.A. many of us have to work todayB. many of us have fast-paced operationsC. many of us shifted crazilyD. many of us have to work with different people13. According to the speaker, to have a stable team is _________ in our daily lives.A. increasingB. not easyC. optionalD. not impossible14. The hospital is a place where _________.A. she has done a research about medicineB. it opens 24 hours for 7 days each monthC. the patients are all differentD. doctors work in complicated ways15. If caregivers cooperate with each other, the result will be that _________.A. they offer patients great careB. they work with 60 or so different peopleC. they have their different study backgroundsD. they live a tragic lifePassage 216.How can we build trust and understanding with our neighbors?A. By visiting them frequently.B. By getting to know each other.C. By organizing parties together.D. By taking family vacations together.17.What should we do if we are likely to cause problems for our neighbors?A. Address problems appropriately when they occur.B. Apologize to our neighbors when problems occur.C. Take action beforehand to avoid potential problems.D Immediately cease activities that may cause problems.18.How should we react if our neighbors are bothering us?A.We should involve the police for help.B.We should wait patiently for their explanations.C. We should express our concerns and discuss solutions together.D. We should involve more family members to address the problem.19.What is the ultimate goal when resolving disputes with neighbors?A. To win the argument.B. To avoid any future communication.C. To live in harmony with them.D. To punish the neighbor causing problems.20.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of family vacations.B. How to handle disputes with neighbors.C. The benefits of borrowing sugar.D. Why property damage occurs. Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear two news reports. After each question you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.News 121.Why did the six residents have to find another place to stay?A. Due to a fire alarm in their apartments.B. Because of the smoke and heat damage.C. Due to the water used to extinguish the flames.D. Because of the collapse of the three-story building.22. What does the news report say the NorwalkFire Marshal is doing?A. Investigating the cause of the incident.B. Helping search for the suspect of the crime.C. Rescuing the businessmen trapped in the building.D. Checking town records for the property developer.News 223.What do the researchers’ tests show about the cloned dog?A. It has helped solve several murder cases.B. It has become a star police dog in Beijing.C. It has surpassed its mother in performance.D. It has done better than naturally born dogs.24. What is the scientists’ purpose in cloning police dogs?A. To speed up investigation into criminal cases.B. To test the feasibility of cloning technology.C. To cut down training expenses.D. To reduce their training time.25. Why does the news report say the scientists’ goal is not yet possible?A. Cloning is too complicated a process.B. The technology is yet to be accepted.C. Cloning is ethically controversial.D. The technology is too expensive.Part II Banked Cloze (10* 1=10%)Section ADirections: Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a word or phrase from the box.1. All the reports from the scene of crime______ by the police.2. The government has done a lot to ________ interest rate at a high level and this has been proved to be right.3. Mike is considered as a very aggressive and competitive ________by the staff.4. The ________ of this project was the recovery of the polluted area within three months.5. It’s a great film and it ________ an American actor who is going to be a world star soon.Section BDirections: Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.The benefits of travel go beyond making memories and meeting new people. Staying away from the 6__________ things of daily life and exploring a new place can have a remarkably positive impact on your emotional well-being and your 7__________ powers.Travel can improve your emotional well-being in two aspects. First, changing your daily routine, for example, taking a trip to a nearby town on a weekend day, can help 8__________ your mind and deal with the daily 9__________ . Second, physical exercise is known to improve emotional well-being and travel offers plenty of opportunities to get active. Getting to know a new destination by 10_______ the great outdoors can boost energy levels and improve your mood.Part III. Reading Comprehension (25%)Directions: Read the following passages and choose the corresponding answer.Passage 1Some people have said aging is more a slide into forgetfulness than a journey towards wisdom. However, a growing body of research suggests that late-in-life learning is possible. In reality, education does an aging brain good.Throughout life, people's brains constantly renovate themselves. In the late 1960s, British brain scientist Geoffrey Raisman spied growth in damaged brain regions of rats through an electron microscope; their brains were forging new connections. This meant brains may change every time aperson learns something new.Of course, that doesn't mean the brain isn't affected by the effects of time. Just as height usually declines over the years, so does brain volume: Humans lose about 4 percent every decade starting in their 40s. But that reduction doesn't necessarily make people think slower; as long as we are alive and functioning, we can alter our brains with new information and experiences.In fact, scientists now suspect accumulating novel experiences, facts, and skills can keep people's minds more flexible. New pathways can strengthen our ever-changing mental structure, even as the brain shrinks.Conventional fixes like word puzzles and brain-training apps can contribute to mental durability. Even something as simple as taking a different route to the grocery store or going somewhere new on vacation can keep the brain healthy.A desire for new life challenges can further boost brainpower. Research about aging adults who take on new enterprises shows improved function and memory as well as a reduced risk of mental disease. Openness-a characteristic defined by curiosity and a desire for knowledge-may also help folks pass brain tests. Some folks are born with this take-in-the-world attitude, but those who aren't as genetically gifted aren't necessarily out of luck. While genes can encourage an interest in doing new things, a 2012 study in the journal Psychology and Aging found completing reasoning tasks like puzzles and number games can enhance that desire for novel experiences, which can, in turn, refresh the brain. That's why brain scientist Richard Kennedy says “It's not that old dogs can't learn new tricks. It's that maybe old dogs don't realize why they should.”1. What do some people think of aging adults?A. Their wisdom grows as time goes by.B. Their memory gradually deteriorates.C. They can benefit from late-in-life learning.D. They are likely to have mental health issues.2. What can we conclude from Geoffrey Raisman's finding?A. Brain damage seriously hinders one's learning.B. Brain power weakens slower than we imagine.C. Brains can refresh and improve with learning.D. Brains forge connections under new conditions.3. What is one thing that helps maintain the health of our brain even as it shrinks?A. Doing daily routines by conventional means.B. Avoiding worrying about our mental durability.C. Imitating old dogs' way of learning new tricks.D. Approaching everyday tasks in novel ways.4. What does the author say can contribute to the improvement of brain function?A. Being curious and desiring knowledge.B. Being eager to pass brain tests at an old age.C. Rising to life's challenges and avoiding risks.D. Boosting immunity to serious mental diseases.5. What is the finding of the 2012 study in the journal Psychology and Aging?A. Wishing to solve puzzles enhances one's reasoning power.B. Playing number games unexpectedly stimulates one's memory.C. Desiring new experiences can help to renovate the brain.D. Learning new tricks should not be confined to old dogs only.Passage 2Virtual reality technology has recently taken the world by storm, with VR headsets becoming a widely welcomed consumer product. While home adoption has largely been driven by the gaming industry, those within other fields, including the travel industry, are increasingly realizing and exploring the technology's potential, especially as a marketing tool.Businesses operating within the travel industry have been especially quick to adopt virtual reality technology and for good reason. Typically, their customers are looking to purchase experiences, rather than products, and virtual reality offers an effective way for marketers to give them a taste of what they can expect.Travel customers usually require lots of information before they book a hotel room. For instance, they need to read descriptions, view images, watch videos, look at customer reviews, or seek opinions on social media. However, this process can be shortened significantly through the intelligent use of virtual reality. One of the best examples of virtual reality in action within the travel industry is using it to provide virtual tours of hotels and hotel rooms. The key benefit is that it allows potential customers to experience what the hotel looks like before they arrive, offering more transparency than words and images.Virtual reality is also offering hotels, travel agents, and other businesses within the tourism industry the opportunity to provide prospective customers with a virtual travel experience. This means that users will be able to sample some of the main attractions that are likely to draw them to a location in the first place. For instance, a hotel in Paris may provide a virtual experience of what it is like at the top of the Eiffel Tower. Similarly, a hotel near a theme park may be able to provide a virtual roller-coaster experience. The primary benefit of this is to sell rooms, flights, and travel products more effectively by focusing on the experiences they can provide.Some companies have taken a step further, using VR to enhance the entire booking process. This innovation allows travelers to visit a destination, search for flights, walk through a plane to select their seats, check out different hotels, and pay for their entire trip –all within a VR environment. These advancements in VR technology offer a more immersive and interactive experience compared to traditional methods.While many exciting developments are happening in virtual reality and the travel and tourism industry, it's essential to approach this technology with a critical eye and use it responsibly. By doing so, we can create a world in which travel is more accessible, more sustainable, and more enriching for all.6. How has virtual reality technology impacted the travel industry?A. It has made travel experiences more expensive.B. It has completely replaced traditional hotel booking methods.C. It has provided a new marketing tool for businesses.D. It has made travel more sustainable.7. Why have businesses in the travel industry been quick to adopt virtual reality technology?A. Because of the desire to reduce travel spending.B. Because of the customers' preference for experiences over products.C. Because of the pressure from the gaming industry.D. Because of the need for more transparency in the booking process.8. What is the primary benefit of offering a virtual travel experience?A. Reduction in the need for customer reviews.B. Replacement of the traditional computer mouse.C. Enhanced ability to sell rooms and travel products.D. Increased reliance on descriptions and videos.9. How does VR technology affect the travel booking experience according to the passage?A. It allows travelers to physically visit destinations before booking.B. It makes the booking process less imaginative and more tiresome.C. It offers a more immersive and interactive booking experience.D. It simplifies payment methods and offers suggestions for activities.10. According to the author, what is essential when approaching virtual reality in the travel industry?A. A critical eye and responsible use.B. Increasing reliance on social media.C. Quick adoption by various industries.D. Integration with traditional booking methods.Part IV. Translation(20%)Directions: Translate the following paragraphs into English.1. 丽江古城坐落在玉龙雪山（Yulong Snow Mountain）脚下，是一座风景秀丽的历史文化名城，也是我国保存完好的少数民族（ethnic minority groups）古城之一。

Part 1 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题：2 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. Put on some soft music.B. Relax a spell.C. Listen to soft music.D. Go to work.2.A. Tests aren't so important.B. His test score wasn't worse than the last time.C. He knows enough for the next test.D. He does not have to take tests any more.3.A. The woman is 5 minutes late.B. The woman doesn't know what to say.C. The woman has eaten her lunch already.D. The woman is hungry.4.A. The woman is very lucky.B. The woman is offering a class.C. The man isn't in the job center class.D. The man isn't happy with his boss.5.A. The man is terrible.B. The man didn't realize what he had done.C. The man didn't step on the woman's foot.D. The man was taught good manners by his parents.DACCBClick ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。

新视野英语2参考答案Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in parentheses.- I'm (I am) pleased to meet you.- She is (is) a new student in our class.- He is (is) from the United States.2. Choose the best answer.- What's your name? (A)- Where are you from? (B)- How do you do? (C)3. Translate the following sentences into English.- 你好吗？(How are you?)- 很高兴见到你。

(Nice to meet you.)Unit 2: Daily Routines1. Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrases.- A: What time do you usually get up?- B: I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning.2. Match the following activities with the correct times of the day.- Have breakfast: Morning- Go to school/work: Afternoon- Have dinner: Evening3. Write a short paragraph about your daily routine.- I usually wake up at 6:30 am, have breakfast, and then go to school. I have classes from 8:00 am to 3:00 pm. After school, I often play sports or do homework. I have dinner at around 6:00 pm and go to bed at 10:00 pm.Unit 3: Food and Drink1. Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions.- I would like (with) some milk in my coffee.- She is allergic (to) peanuts.2. Choose the correct answer.- What would you like to eat? (A)- What would you like to drink? (B)3. Translate the following menu items into English.- 汉堡包 (Hamburger)- 比萨饼 (Pizza)- 沙拉 (Salad)Unit 4: Travel1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses.- I (to travel) to Paris last summer.- She (to visit) her grandparents in the countryside.2. Choose the best answer.- How did you get to the airport? (A)- What time does the train leave? (B)3. Write a short paragraph about a memorable trip.- Last year, I went on a trip to the beach with my family. We enjoyed swimming in the ocean and building sandcastles. It was a wonderful experience that I will always remember.Unit 5: Shopping1. Fill in the blanks with the correct articles.- I bought (a) new shirt and (a) pair of shoes.- She is looking for (the) best deal on (a) laptop.2. Choose the correct answer.- How much is this T-shirt? (A)- Can I try on these shoes? (B)3. Translate the following phrases into English.- 打折 (Discount)- 退货 (Return)- 收银台 (Cashier)Unit 6: Health and Fitness1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses.- He exercises (exercise) every day to stay healthy.- She (to feel) much better after taking the medicine.2. Choose the best answer.- What's the best way to stay healthy? (A)- Do you have any advice for losing weight? (B)3. Write a short paragraph about the importance of exercise. - Regular exercise is essential for maintaining good health. It helps to strengthen muscles, improve cardiovascular health, and reduce stress. It's important to find an activity you enjoy and make it a part of your daily routine.Unit 7: Hobbies and Interests1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in parentheses.- She enjoys (to read) books in her spare time.- He is interested in (to play) the guitar.2. Choose the correct answer.- What's your hobby? (A)- Do you like playing sports? (B)3. Translate the following hobbies into English.- 绘画 (Painting)- 摄影 (Photography)- 园艺 (Gardening)Unit 8: Weather and Seasons1. Complete the sentences with the appropriate words.- It's (sunny/cloudy) today.- Winter is the (cold/hot) season of the year.2. Choose the best answer.- What's the weather like tomorrow? (A)- Which season do you prefer? (B)3. Write a short paragraph about your favorite season.- My favorite season is spring. The weather is mild and the flowers are blooming。

吉⼤《新视野英语（三）》在线作业⼀答案吉⼤《新视野英语（三）》在线作业⼀⼀,单选题1. When are they ____________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give正确答案：C2. Various programs____________on TV. World news____________best received.A. will show, areB. are shown, isC. are showing, isD. have shown, are正确答案：B3. "Did you enjoy last night's concert?""Yes. Though the last piece____________rather poorly. "A. was playedB. playedC. was playingD. playing正确答案：A4. If you study hard, you____________the examination.A. has passedB. are passingC. have passedD. will pass正确答案：D5. ____________that we went outing.A. The weather so fineB. So fine the weather isC. So the weather was fineD. So fine was the weather正确答案：D6. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____________ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing正确答案：D7. Everything seems all right, ____________ ?A. doesn't itB. won't itC. hasn't itD. don't they正确答案：A8. Her application for the position ____________ by the boss.A. was refusedB. was refusingC. refusedD. is refusing9. On the ground ____________ a dead snake.A. did lieB. did layC. laidD. lay正确答案：D10. I'm afraid I can't finish the work ____________to help me.A. unless you will comeB. unless you comeC. until you will comeD. until you shall come正确答案：B11. It was to save the child____________he got drowned.A. thatB. whenC. butD. while正确答案：A12. As a result of my laziness, I failed____________my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished正确答案：B13. I suppose you're not serious, ____________ ?A. don't IB. do IC. aren't youD. are you正确答案：D14. Your shirt needs____________ . You'd better have it done today.A. ironB. to ironC. ironingD. being ironed正确答案：C15. There____________more than 300,000 kinds of plants on the earth.A. isB. are existingC. existsD. exist正确答案：D16. You aren't using this typewriter, ____________ ?A. are youB. do youC. will youD. have you正确答案：A17. Anyone ____________ a term in prison will not be hired by that company.A. servingB. to be servedC. having served18. Kate said that ____________.A. she had finished writing the composition the night beforeB. she had finished writing the composition last dayC. I finished writing the composition on the last nightD. she finished writing the composition before the n正确答案：A19. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made正确答案：B20. Such problems ____________ as soon as possible.A. have solvedB. have been solvingC. have to solveD. have to be solved正确答案：D21. With the problem ____________ , we are getting along even more smoothly.A. settlesB. to settleC. settledD. to be settling正确答案：C22. They found a pile of gold at the entrance. There was____________ more inside the cave.A. yetB. stillC. manyD. lot of正确答案：B23. The President____________ went to see the flood-stricken areas.A. himselfB. didC. is saidD. has正确答案：A24. His three children ____________ now college graduates, he felt he could retire from business.A. to beB. beingC. having beenD. been正确答案：B25. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive正确答案：B吉⼤《新视野英语（三）》在线作业⼆1. The class ____________ over, we had a ____________discussion.A. been ... heatB. being ... heatedC. is ... heatingD. be ... heated正确答案：B2. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only____________the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told正确答案：B3. I'm afraid I can't finish the work ____________to help me.A. unless you will comeB. unless you comeC. until you will comeD. until you shall come正确答案：B4. Various programs____________on TV. World news____________best received.A. will show, areB. are shown, isC. are showing, isD. have shown, are正确答案：B5. I remember____________him____________the bike needed____________.A. hearing ... saying ... to repairB. to hear ... say ... to repairC. hearing ... say ... repairingD. to hear ... saying ... to be repaired正确答案：C6. You were silly not ____________your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked正确答案：B7. It is a problem that doesn't need____________right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving正确答案：B8. A party is the____________ activity I want to take part in.A. justB. goodC. mostD. very正确答案：D9. It ____________ whether he will go on with his study at the university.A. hasn't been decidedB. isn't decidedD. doesn't decide正确答案：A10. The sun is____________ , far away from the earth.A. muchB. veryC. farD. so正确答案：C11. "Did you enjoy last night's concert?""Yes. Though the last piece____________rather poorly. "A. was playedB. playedC. was playingD. playing正确答案：A12. Such problems ____________ as soon as possible.A. have solvedB. have been solvingC. have to solveD. have to be solved正确答案：D13. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than____________a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing正确答案：C14. I can't find my dictionary.I wonder whether Mary____________it now.A. haveB. hasC. is havingD. had正确答案：B15. It was to save the child____________he got drowned.A. thatB. whenC. butD. while正确答案：A16. There____________more than 300,000 kinds of plants on the earth.A. isB. are existingC. existsD. exist正确答案：D17. Kate said that ____________.A. she had finished writing the composition the night beforeB. she had finished writing the composition last dayC. I finished writing the composition on the last nightD. she finished writing the composition before the n正确答案：AA. has passedB. are passingC. have passedD. will pass正确答案：D19. The bank is reported in the local newspaper____________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed正确答案：B20. I didn't see the minister,____________ did I see the secretary.A. soB. norC. eitherD. none正确答案：B21. His three children ____________ now college graduates, he felt he could retire from business.A. to beB. beingC. having beenD. been正确答案：B22. I've enjoyed____________ to talk with you.A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able正确答案：B23. Her application for the position ____________ by the boss.A. was refusedB. was refusingC. refusedD. is refusing正确答案：A24. You aren't using this typewriter, ____________ ?A. are youB. do youC. will youD. have you正确答案：A25. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive正确答案：B。

Unit 1---Vocabulary Ex. (NHCE---Book 2)1. The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial ____ to agriculture than most other countries.A) conditions B) potential C) budget D) economy2. The long drought caused a(n) ____ shortage of water in this region.A) urgent B) acute C) dense D) rigid3. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ____ paper money for almost every purchase.A) trade B) replace C) exchange D) reduce4. The history of life on earth has been a history of ____ between livingthings and their surroundings.A) introduction B) interview C) interference D) interaction5. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s ____ a criminal.A) anything but B) but forC) rather than D) nothing but6. I’ve seen Donna in lots of movies, but I’ve never seen her ____.A) in person B) in realityC) in practice D) in theory7. The Democratic and Republican parties hold ____ every four years to choose candidates for President.A) concessions B) conservationsC) conversations D) conventions8. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was ____ at $900 on average.A) budgeted B) predicted C) assessed D) accounted9. Reading is a pleasant way to spend one’s ____.A) leisure B) relaxation C) relief D) recreation10. If you want to learn English well, you must first find a ____ teacher.A) able B) favorableC) significant D) competent11. Jane was the only one who ____ all the conditions: she was of therequired age, height and degree.A) recovered B) fulfilledC) completed D) contended12. In the United Nations, many countries ____ the proposal to send moretroops to the Middle East.A) turned down B) turned upC) turned off D) turned over13. There are several characteristics of the book ____ special attention.A) worthy B) worthy ofC) worth of D) worthless14. The consumption market in the western provinces will grow rapidly,____ the market in the affluent (富饶的) eastern area is likely to grow at a moderate pace.A) nevertheless B) therefore C) whereas D) consequently15. What one wears does not always ____ what one does but gives cluesto one’s taste for life.A) go on B) go with C) go by D) go after16. It is ____ and encouraging to observe the development of thisimmense process.A) distressing B) incredible C) amused D) fascinating17. It is reported that the two armies ____ near the borderline againbefore dawn.A) clashed B) crushed C) crashed D) flashed18. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ____attitude toward customers.A) serious B) mild C) hostile D) plain19. I am very much ____ to hear that Mr. Smith is so seriously ill.A) frightened B) frustrated C) disappointed D) distressed20. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawaii, has ____ a series of newexperiments to determine the intelligence in some animals.A) installed B) formatted C) devised D) equipped21. There is supposed to be a ____ which serves to give full play toworkers’ initiative.A) mechanics B) machine C) mechanic D) mechanism22. We should make a clear ____ between the two scientific terms for thepurpose of our discussion.A) separation B) selection C) distinction D) division23. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunnyconditions.A) treated B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied24. It is highly desirable that every effort ____ to reduce pollution inBeijing.A) was made B) be madeC) will be made D) would be made25. After a thorough search, the police ____ most of the missing jewels.A) restored B) refreshed C) returned D) recovered26. The shy girl always left by the back door to ____ her neighbors.A) ignore B) neglect C) rid D) avoid27. I would appreciate ____ it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keepC) that you keep D) that you will keep28. No matter what language they are learning children all seem to followthe same order in the ____ of sounds.A) inheritance B) acquisition C) accumulation D) possession29. He came to the meeting ____ her serious illness.A) in case of B) in spite ofC) instead of D) on account of30. After she’d overcome her ____ shyness, she became very comfortableand friendly.A) preliminary B) previous C) crucial D) initial____________________________________________________________________ Unit 2---Vocabulary Ex. (NHCE---Book 2)1. The new laboratories will be constructed this year, and local firms have been asked to ____ the work.A) assign B) confront C) provide D) undertake2. Charles is shy and does not take the ____ in making acquaintances.A) presentation B) initiative C) strategy D) introduction3. Because of its incredibly ____ natural resources, the United States appeared to be a “land of plenty”.A) optional B) maximum C) abundant D) leading4. The scientist has found a new ____ of butterflies in the mountainous areas of that country.A) species B) catalog C) segment D) identity5. My sister is quite ____ & plans to get an M. A. degree within one year.A) aggressive B) considerate C) enthusiastic D) ambitious6. It’s quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have a good manner and ____ knowledge.A) intensive B) expansive C) extensive D) expensive7. These international events seem likely to ____, or at least weaken, the trends that emerged in the 1990s.A) revolt B) reform C) reverse D) replace8. If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local ____.A) collisions B) combats C) contradictions D) conflicts9. The baseball match is being ____ by a cigarette company.A) contributed B) sponsored C) granted D) attributed10. We don’t accept cheques; you have to pay in ____.A) cash B) coin C) money D) dollar11. Do you mean that this plant ____ electricity for the entire city?A) charges B) manufactures C) yields D) generates12. Competition, they believe, ____ the national character rather thancorrupt it.A) enforces B) confirms C) accords D) strengthens13. The older generation have always ____ on some of the ideas of theyoung.A) frowned B) criticized C) disapproved D) objected14. My sole object was to get shelter ____ the snow, to get myselfcovered and warm.A) for B) off C) from D) over15. Natural gas can be used to power cars by ____ their engines.A) condensing B) converting C) transferring D) transmitting16. With the increasing of environmental awareness, many green belts____ all over the country.A) spring off B) spring up C) spring in D) spring out17. Teenage mothers often have no ____ but to live with their parents.A) option B) chance C) selection D) scope18. We cannot afford to long ignore Taiwan businessmen’s strong desireto share ____ economic benefits with the mainland.A) abnormal B) enormous C) amateur D) vacant19. This kind of tent is easily ____ or folded away.A) made B) founded C) erected D) extended20. They hoped that the law would ensure the ____ of these rare animalswhich had been killed in large numbers in this area.A) convention B) conservationC) prevention D) precaution21. An interest in people’s deepest feelings ____ all her writings.A) portrays B) represents C) characterizes D) demonstrates22. Sport and ____ have always been part of university life.A) refreshment B) recession C) reservation D) recreation23. It was such a wonderful day that they decided to make a ____ to the mountain.A) voyage B) excursion C) inspection D) picnic24. Of course the farmer’s house is not ____ with yours. His is just asmall cottage whereas yours is like a palace.A) competent B) competitiveC) comparative D) comparable25. There is a beautiful view from the ____ of the hill.A) summit B) ceiling C) landscape D) maximum26. The news began to ____ through to the outside world.A) pour B) filter C) broadcast D) drip27. In Shanghai, city planners have made many places for green beltsand garden ____.A) places B) lots C) spaces D) strips28. She walked slowly along the path, her skirt ____ in the mud.A) touching B) trailing C) tracking D) tracing29. He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson ____ buying some expensiveequipment.A) to B) about C) into D) on30. This boy is able to repeat from memory ____ 200 short poems.A) up to B) up till C) as D) as far____________________________________________________________________ Unit 3---Vocabulary Ex. (NHCE---Book 2)1. Inquiries ____ the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephone.A) revealing B) concerning C) affecting D) following2. The kitchen was small and ____ so that the disabled could reach everything without difficulty.A) conventional B) compatible C) compact D) concise3. The tomato juice left a brown ____ on the front of my jacket.A) track B) trace C) spot D) point4. A parent may ____ his child to do his lessons by threatening to suspend his allowance.A) compel B) promote C) exert D) impose5. ____ of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A) In honor B) In place C) On behalf D) On account6. We found a(n) ____ to the mystery.A) track B) possibility C) indicator D) clue7. Try to be ____ when you refuse her invitation, so as not to cause bad feeling.A) generous B) diplomatic C) realistic D) fascinating8. I think her ideas are right, but ____ I’m not completely sure.A) somehow B) somewhat C) somewhere D) sometime9. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital, ____they have no schedules to keep.A) even though B) as if C) for D) since10. The child’s cold, hungry, and tired, so of course he’s feeling ____.A) embarrassed B) miserableC) disappointed D) awkward11. Although he is rich and famous, he lives in a ____ house in thevillage.A) limited B) modest C) slight D) reserved12. Some fish have a greater ____ for acid water than others.A) persistence B) dependence C) resistance D) tolerance13. The factory strike was settled when the union and managementreached a ____ on the question of wages.A) bargain B) harmony C) compromise D) comprehension14. There is a ____ difference in meaning between the wordssurroundings and environment.A) gentle B) subtle C) weak D) humble15. We must look beyond ____ and assumptions and try to discover whatis missing.A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications16. A family has ____ affection when each person likes the others and isliked by them.A) respective B) joint C) corresponding D) mutual17. This new printer is ____ with all leading software.A) compatible B) competitive C) cooperative D) comparable18. The best rooms in the hotel ____ the bay.A) view B) regard C) overlook D) examine19. When he tried to make a ____, he found that the hotel he wanted wascompletely filled because of a convention.A) complaint B) claim C) reservation D) decision20. There is no ____ that the new agricultural policy has been in any waydisasters.A) indication B) information C) exhibition D) demonstration21. His sheltered childhood life had left him unprepared for the ____realities of adult life.A) strict B) harsh C) serious D) controversial22. Don’t ____ to contact me if you need any more information.A) pause B) postpone C) hesitate D) frighten23. The football match had to be ____ owing to the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held24. She ____ from the report to support her point.A) derived B) repeated C) sought D) quoted25. He made a ____ to build a successful business on his own in thisdistrict.A) disposal B) hint C) perspective D) resolve26. The economic crises in that country have threatened the ____ of thegovernment.A) stability B) capability C) persistence D) permanence27. It took him several months to ____ the wild horse.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame28. The manager lost his ____ just because his secretary was ten minuteslate.A) mood B) temper C) mind D) passion29. When I caught him ____ I stopped buying things there and starteddealing with another shop.A) cheating B) cheat C) to cheat D) to be cheating30. You see the lightning ____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A) the instant B) for an instantC) on the instant D) in an instant____________________________________________________________________ Unit 4---Vocabulary Ex. (NHCE---Book 2)1. Children and old people do not like having their daily ____ upset.A) habit B) routine C) practice D) custom2. Mr. Edward was not in, so his brother acted as ____ at the party.A) actor B) guest C) host D) ghost3. He was surprised that her English was so ____ as she had never been to England.A) flexible B) fluid C) formal D) fluent4. He is a leading authority ____ plant diseases.A) on B) about C) for D) of5. This diploma(毕业文凭) ____ that you have completed college education.A) identifies B) justifies C) certifies D) notifies6. Since your manager has ____ the time for a talk with you, you must make sure that you will be there on time.A) identified B) specified C) qualified D) classified7. ____ students often find it difficult to live in America at first.A) Chinese B) Abroad C) Overseas D) Domestic8. After a quick ____ at the patient the doctor rang for an ambulance.A) glance B) glimpse C) gaze D) stare9. He will surely finish the job on time ____ he’s left to do it in his ownway.A) in that B) as long as C) in case D) as far as10. It is up to the Government to tackle the air pollution problem and____ measures in line with the council’s suggestions.A) set about B) fill up C) work out D) bring over11. In the ____ of the project not being a success, the investors stand tolose up to $30 millions.A) face B) time C) event D) course12. Frequently single-parent children ____ some of the functions that theabsent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on13. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are notworking to their full ____.A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility14. This steam is used to drive a turbine which, ____, rotates thegenerator that produces the electricity.A) in effect B) in return C) in order D) in turn15. She was showing a marked ____ of interest in her school work.A) limit B) vacuum C) short D) lack16. He has decided to pursue his studies ____.A) exteriorly B) externally C) abroad D) aboard17. You simply can’t ____ a phone if you’re in business.A) do away with B) do withoutC) give away D) give out18. The address of an e-mail message includes the source and ____ of themessage.A) destination B) target C) objective D) reception19. The speed of light is indeed enormous, but it is not ____.A) indefinite B) endless C) infinite D) utmost20. As so many overseas and domestic business people have come toinvest and build new businesses, the place looks much more ____than it did a few years ago.A) appropriate B) prosperous C) tedious D) unremarkable21. While some office jobs would seem ____ to many people, there arequite a few jobs that are stimulating, exciting and satisfying.A) hostile B) fantastic C) courageous D) tedious22. Moving pictures present ____ scenes like battles, storms or races.A) spectacular B) imaginary C) offensive D) bloody23. Markets are ____ and a company must learn to adapt.A) temporary B) static C) concrete D) dynamic24. An application to join this scheme places you under no obligation____.A) indeed B) eventually C) whatsoever D) apart25. In their full uniforms, the soldiers looked _____.A) magnificent B) prominent C) significant D) respective26. Switzerland is well-known for its impressive mountainous ____.A) views B) scenes C) sights D) scenery27. Not having seen each other for a long time, the two sisters ____warmly.A) embraced B) enclosed C) engaged D) exchanged28. The West is traditionally the land of the pioneers and the cowboys,where ____ could be easily made in cattle or land.A) property B) fortunes C) opportunities D) treasure29. The ____ of blood always makes him feel sick.A) sight B) view C) look D) form30. The rain was heavy and ____ the land was flooded.A) continuously B) constantly C) consequently D) consistently ____________________________________________________________________。

新视野英语（一）练习题AⅠ. VocabularyDirections: Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank given below. Each choice in the Word Bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words more than once. And please write your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.A. occasion F. identityB. trembled G. contraryC. graduated H. focusD. rewarding I. impressedE. sign J. define1. The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a _____ experience.2. He managed to hide his ______ and moved to a new town where people would not know him.3. He translated books not only from English, but also, on _____ from French.4. I remember that when I was a child I was very ______ with how many toys you have.5. Each of us might ______ the concept of freedom in slightly different way.6. The university I _____ from with honors in 1998 is one of the besting China.7. When the boss told her she was fired, she was pale and ____ with shock.8. He has given up running in order to ______ on the long jump.9. We would not have the picnic unless more people ______ up for it.10. Micheal won the competition, ______ to everyone’s expectation.Ⅱ. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1A wise man said, “Of the making of books there is no end.” There are millions of books in the world, and thousands of new books come out every year. It is no good hoping to read all these books. However hard we may try, we can read only a few. So we must be careful in deciding what to read, for there are bad books as well as books really worth reading. We may read good novels, but most of our readng should be serious —science, technology, lives of great men, history and so on. If we get into the habit of reading earniestly and with a purpose when we are young, we shall be grateful for it all our lives. For reading gives a man great pleasure, trains his mind, makes him think, and teaches him much.11. The wise man’s saying means that ________.A. books will continue coming out as time goes onB. books without an ending will go on being producedC. the making of some books has no endingD. making books has nothing to do with an end12. It is no good hoping to read all these books because _______.A. there are too many books to readB. reading some of the books is not good to usC. reading these books takes up too much timeD. a little learning is a dangerous thing13. We can read only a few of the books in the world ________.A. if we do not try reading books in some new wayB. because we are often not in the right habit of readingC. even if we try hard ot read few of themD. no matter how hard we may try to read all of them14. We must be careful in making up our minds about what we’ll read, for ________.A. bad books are as good as books worth readingB. there are some bad books worth readingC. there are too many bad books as well as books worth readingD. we should read only the good books not the bad ones15. We may read good novels but _________.A. we should read them thoroughly and criticallyB. we should read the most serious booksC. our reading should be most seriousD. we should read first of all serious booksPassage 2Poets, singers and musicians from across the globe gathered Wales to celebrate the tradition (传统)of storytelling.“It might seem strange that people still want to listen to instead of watching television, but this is an unusual art form whose time has come again,” said David Ambrose, director of Beyond the Border, an international storytelling festival (节) in Wales. “Some of the tales, like those of the Inuit from Canada, are thousands years old. So our storytellers have come from distant lands to connect us with the distance of tim e,” he said early this month.Two Inuit women, both in their mid 60s, are among the few remaining who can do throat singing, which has few words and much sound. Their art is governed by the cold of their surroundings, forcing them to say little but listen attentively. Ambrose started the festival in 1993, after several years of working with those reviving (coming back into use or existence) storytelling in Wales. “It came out of a group of people who wanted to reconnect with traditions and as all the Welsh are storytellers, it was in good hands here.” Ambrose said.16. Ambrose believes that the art of storytelling ________.A. will be more popular than TVB. will be popular againC. started in WalesD. are in the hands of some old people17. From the tales told by the Inuit, people can learn_______.A. about their life as early as thousands of years agoB. why they tell the stories in a throat singing wayC. how cold it has been where the Inuit liveD. how difficult it is to understand the Inuit18. According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?A. Storytelling once stopped in Wales.B. Storytelling has a long history in Wales.C. Storytelling is always well received in Wales.D. Storytelling did not come back until 1993 in Wales.19. The underlined phrase “in good hands” m eans “______”.A. controlled by rich peopleB. grasped by good storytellersC. taken good care ofD. protected by kind people20. What’s “Beyond the Board” in Para 2?A. People will go across the board.B. People can go abroad.C. It’s an international storytelling festival in Wales.D. It’s nothing.Passage 3This is not the world we know. This world is controlled by computers. Men and women can be seen, but they are following orders given to them by machines. The machines were designed by mad scientists, but at some point even the mad scientists were taken over by their super-inventions (超级发明).Does this sound familiar? Y ou have probably read something like it in magazines or books, or seen it in a film. Why is it so popular? One of the reasons is that it reflects the fears of many people; fear of the unknown, fear of what is not understood or, at least, fear of something that is not completely understood.The fact is that every day it seems that computers take control of another area of our lives. Some factory jobs are now done by robots and the robots are controlled by computers. Our bank accounts are managed by computers. At the airport, our tickets are sold by a computer. Certainly, many of these operations are made more efficient by computers, but our admiration is sometimes mixed with unsafe feelings. And this lack of safety is caused by the fact that we do not know how computers do these things, and we really don’t know what they might do next.But we can find out how computers work, and once we understand them, we can use computers instead of worrying about being used by them. Today, there is a new generation of computer wizards (奇才) who know exactly how computers get things done. These young men and women, usually university students, are happy to sit for hours, sometimes for days, designing programs, not eating, not sleeping, but discovering what can be done by these wonderful slaves which they learned to control. These computer wizards have learned to use the computer and search for new tasks for their machines.21. We can know that the scientists who designed the machines ______A. are careless in their daily lifeB. are unkind and cruelC. are out of their mindD. have great abilities22. The reason why many people are afraid of computers is that ______.A. they don’t know anything about computersB. they haven’t really understood computersC. there are so many computer gamesD. computers are often down23. The author mentions computer wizards in order to point out that ______.A. computers can be controlled by manB. there should be more people devoted to computersC. only young people are interested in computersD. more time and energy is required to control computers24. This passage is probably written to suggest that ______.A. some day computers can deal with all human problemsB. computers can be used in place of traveling to our jobsC. people should not fear computersD. computer technology will not meet people’s needs in various situations25. The author’s attitude towards widely used computers is______.A. positiveB. anxiousC. worriedD. curiousPassage 4Sports fans all over the world recognize the name Michael Jordan. From Taiwan to Tennessee, kids wear clothes with his picture on them. Jerseys（球服）with his number 23 on the front, jackets with the Bulls logo（标志）on the back, and Air Jordan athletic shoes all reflect the fame of this superstar. Michael Jordan has become the most famous attraction of the world’s favorite spectator sport.Michael Jordan was born in 1963 in Brooklyn, New Y ork. Growing up, Michael did not look like a future superstar. He was very shy and didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was also very short. He showed little promise of having a future career in basketball. When he tried out for the freshman team in high school, Michael didn’t make it. The next year, however, after a large growth spurt（突发）, he made the team. The rest is history.Michael’s road to fame began at the University of North Carolina. He brought an acrobatic（杂技的）style to the game that few had seen before. Michael used his quickness and strength to reach the basket again and again. He became famous for his powerful slam dunk (扣篮). Basketball fans from all over the world began to take notice. One reporter wrote that when Michael went up to dunk the basketball, it looked like he could fly. He was given the nickname “Air Jordan”.26. Kids all over the world wear things related to Jordan, are not mentioned in thepassage.A. shoesB. jerseysC. jacketsD. sockets27. Jordan once didn’t seem to promise to be a superstar mainly because .A. he was too shyB. he kept from othersC. he was shortD. he was poor28. Jordan grew much taller .A. in the first year in high schoolB. in the second year in high schoolC. in the first year in collegeD. after he joined NBA29. Which is not men tioned as one of Jordan’s advantages?A. Height.B. Strength.C. Skills.D. Quickness.30. When did the name “Air Jordan” become well-known?A. After he won the “Most V aluable Player” in NBA.B. After a reporter compared his dunk to flying.C. In his freshman year in the university.D. In his first year in NBA.III. ClozePeople from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable without meaning to or sometimes without even realizing it. Most Americans have 31 been out of the country and have 32 experience with foreigners. But they are usually friendly and open, and 33 meeting new people, having guests and bringing people together formally or 34 . They tend to use first names in most 35 and speak freely about themselves. 36 if your American hosts do something that makes you 37 , try to let them know how you feel. Most people will 38 your honesty and try 39 you uncomfortable again. 40 you’ll all learn something about another culture!Many travelers find it 41 to meet people in the U.S. than in other countries. They may just 42 and introduce themselves or even invite you 43 before they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be 44 friendly. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just 45 . Just 46 anywhere else, it takes time to become 47 friends with people in the U.S.If and when you 48 American friends, they will probably enjoy 49 you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud 50 you, it’s probably because they are, relax and enjoy it!31. A. ever B. never C. often D. sometimes32. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little33. A. dislike B. avoid C. hate D. enjoy34. A. informally B. intimate C. incompetently D. indirectly35. A. occasions B. situations C. moments D. instant36. A. And B. So C. But D. Meanwhile37. A. at ease B. comfortable C. pleasant D. uncomfortable38. A. confirm B. praise C. appreciate D. criticize39. A. not let B. letting C. not to make D. to not made40. A. Thus B. Then C. And D. But41. A. easier B. harder C. happier D. simpler42. A. come to B. come through C. come up with D. come up43. A. over B. at C. in D. round44. A. naturally B. superficially C. heartily D. extremely45. A. killing time B. having a good time C. enjoying D. enjoying himself46. A. as B. different C. like D. unlike47. A. real B. true C. actual D. loyal48. A. live with B. stay with C. stay away from D. are helpful to49. A. inviting B. introducing C. lead D. being acquainted50. A. to recognize B. to have known C. of recognizing D. of knowingIV. T ranslation51. 他是个有经验的商人，做国际贸易已有好几年了。