新视野英语作业
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新视野英语二作业答案1:Have you read a newspaper report probing ______ the activities of drug dealers?1.into2.from3.by4.with2:This _____ shows that John Williams has completed the school-work of the eighth grade.1.identity2.certificate3.degree4.diploma3:It is so difficult a question that I can't ____________ my students.1.get it across to2.get away through3.get it off4.get it over4:I was very ______ to John for his kindness.1.grate2.grateful3.great4.graceful5:The question then _________ what are we going to do when we graduate from the university?1.raises2.arouses3.arises6:We made plans for a visit, but _____ difficulties with the car prevented it.1.consequent2.following3.subsequent4.successive7:Generous public funding of basic science would _________ considerable benefits for the country’s heal th, wealth and security.1.lead to2.result from3.lie in4.settle down8:The boy was turned ______ f or the job because he didn’t have any experience.1.out2.down3.over4.away9:_________ with size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.1.when compared/doc/1d19010608.htmlpare3.While comparing/doc/1d19010608.htmlparing10:He has picked ______ some bad habits at that club.1. at3.on4.up11:The situation calls ______ prompt action.1.on2.in3.down4.for12:The man worked the poor boy sixteen hours a day and beat him ________ .1.in short2.in addition3.in general4.in time13:Close your book and____________ a piece of paper.1.to take out2.you take out3.take out4.taking14:The doctor told Penny that too much ___________ to the sun is bad for the skin.1.exposure2.extension3.exhibition4.expansion15:He loves doing some reading at home_________ to the cinema.1.than to go2.than going3.more than going4.rather than to go16:Every man has the right to live where he wants to regardless _____ the color of his skin.1.with2.at3.from4.of17:Scientists say they are beginning to break ______ in the fight against cancer.1.out2.down3.through4.apart18:John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the ______ is an engineer./doc/1d19010608.htmlter/doc/1d19010608.htmlte/doc/1d19010608.htmltter/doc/1d19010608.htmltest19:I’m ______ your endless complaining.1.put up with2.caught up with3.fed up with4.kept up with20:There was no point ________ out until the storm had really stopped.1.in going2.by going3.of going4.to go1:The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of her ______ weight, thought she failed several times in the past.1.excess2.access3.exceed4.success2:The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer _______ according to the weather.1.altered2.converted3.fluctuated4.modified3:She called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at the university.1.accumulated2.accustomed3.absorbed4.changed4:Have you read a newspaper report probing ______ the activities of drug dealers?1.into2.from3.by4.with5:Bicycling is a good exercise; ______, it doesn’t pollute theair.1.however2.therefore3.moreover4.though6:Professor Tailor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong ________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.1.motivation2.impact3.perspective4.impression7:A second conclusion to be drawn from experience is the close connection between ______ expansion and economic development.1.export2.transport3.deport8:He has picked ______ some bad habits at that club.1. at2.out3.on4.up9:The______________ search for the lost boys proved______________ and the search party returned home at nightfall quite_______.1.exhaustive; exhausted; exhausting2.exhausting; exhausted; exhaustive3.exhausted; exhaustive; exhausting4.exhaustive; exhausting; exhausted10:The government has __________ itself to send aid to famine victims.1.pledged2.pled3.pleased4.pleat11:The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when ______ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.1.terror2.terrorists4.terrorize12:We might cut the book ______ to a little over a hundred pages.1.away2.out3.over4.down13:There are a lot of children starving ______ love1.in2.on3.for4.at14:Living in the central Australia desert has its problems, _______obtaining water is not the least.1.for which2.of which3.to which4.in which15:She never regretted paying $ 200 for the bookcase. As amatter of fact she would gladly have paid________________ for it.1.as much twice3.much as twice4.twice as much16:The fashion model had a very _____ figure.1.slim2.skim3.thin4.small17:It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long ______.1.distance2.walk3.field4.run18:Generous public funding of basic science would _________ considerable benefits for the country’s health, weal th and security.1.lead to2.result from3.lie in4.settle down19:It is so difficult a question that I can't ____________ my students.2.get away through3.get it off4.get it over20:The court is not ___________ hear your case./doc/1d19010608.htmlpetent forpetent to3.capable of4.able to1:In the 1950’s, India’s leaders voiced a very strong objection ______ the “brain drain” as its best students were moving to the West.1.at2.to3.on4.in2:The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when ______ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.1.terror2.terrorists3.terrorism4.terrorize3:Here is a message of importance to every man and woman who______________.1.votes2.vote3.voting4.are voting4:_________ with size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.1.when compared/doc/1d19010608.htmlpare3.While comparingparing5:Recent events will make a significant impact ______ government policy.1.to2.in3.with4.on6:Bicycling is a good exercise; ______, it doesn’t pollute the air.1.however2.therefore3.moreover7:He was a cruel and ______ person; that was why all of them were afraid of him.1.insensitive2.sensitive3.sentimental4.sensible8:With the population explosion, scientists will have to_________ new methods of increasing the world's food supply.1.lead to2.live on3.live up/doc/1d19010608.htmle up with9:After listening to the speaker for three hours the audience became ______.1.rest2.unrest3.restful4.restless10:It is difficult to _____ the importance of the decision.1.assess2.access4.identify11:The doctor told Penny that too much ___________ to the sun is bad for the skin.1.exposure2.extension3.exhibition4.expansion12:In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play _____ roles in raising children.1.incapable2.indispensable3.insensible4.infinite13:He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave ______ drink.1.for2.to3.in4.on14:High interest rates ____ people from borrowing money.1.discourage3.distract4.disturb15:Helicopters have come to be used mostly for ______ work and special situations requiring surprise or being quickly able tofly.1.pursue2.rescue3.due4.cure16:He has picked ______ some bad habits at that club.1. at2.out3.on4.up17:In no country _________ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.1.rather than2.more than3.better than4.other than18:Those foreigners enjoy making ______ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.2.extend3.expand4.expansive19:New York _____ second in the production of apples, producing 850 000 000 pounds this year.1.ranked2.occupied3.arranged4.classified20:They tried to _______ hard plastic for metals in manufacturing machine parts.1.replace2.substitute3.take the place of4.give way to1:There is a(n) ______ lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.1.accurate2.cute3.intense4.acute2:Elliot followed his friend to her own club where everyone treats him as if he________ the president.1.should be2.be3.were4.had been3:The doctor should be here soon. ______ the meantime, try to relax.1.At2.On3.In4.From4:The judge at first thought the man was a thief, but after he heard all about him he _____ his opinion and said that he was not guilty.1.reserved2.revived3.reversed4.received5:______right now, she would get there on Sunday.1.Would she leave2.If she leaves3.Were she to leave4.If she had left6:In recent years, new building has _______ up like mushrooms in the city.1.jumped2.sprung3.leapt4.put7:We ____________ paying you a visit but the bad weather prevented us from doing so.1.had thought of2.have thought of3.were thinking of4.thought of8:Upon arriving in New York he converted all his pounds ______ dollars.1.for2.into3.with4.from9:Those foreigners enjoy making ______ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.1.extensive2.extend3.expand10:The story was told by a girl _________ in a small town on the west coast.1.grows up2.growing up3.grew up4.grown up11:_________ with size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.1.when compared/doc/1d19010608.htmlpare3.While comparing/doc/1d19010608.htmlparing12:With the population explosion, scientists will have to_________ new methods of increasing the world's food supply.1.lead to2.live on3.live up/doc/1d19010608.htmle up with13:Don’t ______ too much work at once, or you will make yourself too tired.1.turn on2.turn in。
吉林⼤学新视野英语三作业⼆及答案⼀、单选题(共 25 道试题,共 100 分。
)V1. With the problem ____________ , we are getting along even more smoothly.A. settlesB. to settleC. settledD. to be settling满分:4 分2. Kate said that ____________.A. she had finished writing the composition the night beforeB. she had finished writing the composition last dayC. I finished writing the composition on the last nightD. she finished writing the composition before the night满分:4 分3. Various programs____________on TV. World news____________best received.A. will show, areB. are shown, isC. are showing, isD. have shown, are满分:4 分4. By the end of 2020 China ____________much stronger and richer.A. will becomeB. would becomeC. is becomingD. will have become满分:4 分5. The problem of housing____________ leads to the problem of social instability.A. itselfB. mustC. didD. never满分:4 分6. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____________ from yousometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing满分:4 分7. There____________more than 300,000 kinds of plants on the earth.A. isB. are existingC. existsD. exist满分:4 分8. After ____________ his work, he came to help me with my English.A. finishedB. being finishedC. finishingD. having been finished满分:4 分9. If you refuse to go to the party,____________.A. so would sheB. so does sheC. so will sheD. neither will she满分:4 分10. I didn't see the minister,____________ did I see the secretary.A. soB. norC. eitherD. none满分:4 分11. If you____________quiet, I'll tell you what happene##A. beB. are to beC. areD. will be满分:4 分12. Will you lend him a magazine ____________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read满分:4 分13. I remember____________him____________the bike needed____________.A. hearing ... saying ... to repairB. to hear ... say ... to repairC. hearing ... say ... repairingD. to hear ... saying ... to be repaired满分:4 分14. People appreciate____________ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. have working满分:4 分15. On the ground ____________ a dead snake.A. did lieB. did layC. laidD. lay满分:4 分16. If you study hard, you____________the examination.A. has passedB. are passingC. have passedD. will pass满分:4 分17. The event ____________ at the time last year.A. happensB. happenedC. is happenedD. was happened满分:4 分18. His three children ____________ now college graduates, he felt he could retirefrom business.A. to beB. beingC. having beenD. been满分:4 分19. You aren't using this typewriter, ____________ ?A. are youB. do youC. will youD. have you满分:4 分20. Everything seems all right, ____________ ?A. doesn't itB. won't itC. hasn't itD. don't they满分:4 分21. Jack____________ in the street when I____________on him.A. walked...calledC. walked ... was calling满分:4 分22. Anyone ____________ a term in prison will not be hired by that company.A. servingB. to be servedC. having servedD. being served满分:4 分23. David ____________himself while he ____________the machine.A. hurted... was fixingB. hurts... is fixingD. hurt ... was fixing满分:4 分24. ____________ the matter with the teacher, we had a better understanding about it.A. To discussB. DiscussedC. Being discussedD. Having discussed满分:4 分25. You were silly not ____________your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked满分:4 分答案:1-5cabdc 6—10 cdccb 11—15 ccccd 16—20dbbaa 21—25 dcddb。
新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案(都有)第一部分:Unit 1一、词汇练习1. 下列单词的正确拼写是:2. 下列单词的正确发音是:3. 下列单词的正确词性是:答案:A. adjective B. noun C. verb D. adverb二、语法练习1. 下列句子中的主语是:答案:A. I B. You C. He D. It2. 下列句子中的谓语是:答案:A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow3. 下列句子中的宾语是:答案:A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow三、阅读理解1. 下列关于文章主题的描述正确的是:答案:A. 介绍如何成为一个成功的人 B. 讲述如何克服困难 C.分享如何实现梦想 D. 提供如何管理时间的方法2. 下列关于文章内容的描述正确的是:答案:A. 作者认为成功需要天赋 B. 作者认为成功需要努力 C.作者认为成功需要运气 D. 作者认为成功需要朋友四、写作练习提示:描述一个你曾经克服困难的故事。
提示:分享一个你实现梦想的经验。
五、口语练习话题:描述一个你喜欢的旅游景点。
答案:略(学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习)话题:分享一个你最近读过的一本书。
答案:略(学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习)六、听力练习问题:对话中的人物在谈论什么?答案:略(学生需要根据听力材料回答)问题:对话中的人物为什么感到高兴?答案:略(学生需要根据听力材料回答)七、翻译练习句子:我喜欢在周末和朋友一起看电影。
答案:I like to watch movies with friends on weekends.句子:He is a very kind and helpful person.答案:他非常善良,乐于助人。
简便运算的练习题和答案第五部分:混合运算1. 判断题1.1 任何数的平方根都是正数。
答案:错误。
负数也有平方根,只是它们是复数。
新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)一、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of English learning.B. The challenges of learning English.C. The benefits of learning English.D. The difficulties of learning English.答案:B2. According to the author, what is the key to learning English?A. Practice.B. Memory.C. Listening.D. Speaking.答案:A3. What does the author mean "Practice makes perfect"?A. You need to practice a lot to improve your English.B. You need to practice only once to master English.C. Practice is not necessary for learning English.D. You need to practice only when you have time.答案:A4. According to the author, what is the best way to learn English?A. Reading books.B. Watching TV.C. Listening to music.D. Talking with native speakers.答案:D5. What is the author's attitude towards learning English?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.答案:A二、词汇与结构(每题2分,共10分)A. strictB. hardC. severeD. stern答案:AA. muchB. veryC. tooD. so答案:BA. happyB. gladC. pleasedD. delighted答案:DA. ableB. capableD. skillful答案:AA. easyB. simpleC. plainD. straightforward答案:A三、翻译(每题5分,共10分)答案:学习英语不容易,但努力是值得的。
新视野英语(一)练习题B-keyok新视野英语(一)练习题B(前20题同练习题A)Ⅰ. Vocabulary1. I glanced _____ my watch and was surprised to see that it was nearly midnight.A. inB. intoC. atD. to2. Please turn all the lights ______ as you leave the classroom; we can’t afford to waste power.A. downB. atC. offD. on3. The teacher had uncommon insight _____ children’s feelings.A. inB. toC. forD. into4. Look ______! There’s a car coming.A. awayB. outC. intoD. at5. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are ______ risk.A. inB. atC. toD. on6. What he said that day is not _____ to whether he is a reliable man or not.A. contrastB. relevantC. comparableD. liable7. With the expansion of colleges and universities, more young people will have _____ to collegeeducation.A. opportunityB. convenienceC. accessD. privilege8. Our suspicions were _____ when we heard some strange noises in the woods.A. arousedB. raisedC. risenD. lifted9. It’s not the beauty so much as the range of his voice that _____ him from other singers.A. distinguishesB. displeasesC. distractsD. disturbs10. The earthquake left thousands of people in _____ need ofmedical care.A. currentB. urgentC. criticalD. continual11. She didn’t feel well but she is all right ______.A. in futureB. in that caseC. at the m ostD. at present12. When I attended a meeting in Beijing I ______my old teacher’s house.A. called onB. called atC. visited atD. visited on13. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ______to be quite a good one.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked14. Here’s my card; let’s keep in______.A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship15. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please______?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off16. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while the behavior of an animal depends mainly on ______ .A. spanB. instinctC. ignoranceD. violence17. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. handledB. transportedC. omittedD. offended18. Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronaut is _____ by the problem of weightlessness.A. effectedB. intendedC. injuredD. affected19. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A. confrontB. dominateC. revealD. bet20. I am unable to attend because of a ____ appointment.A. automaticB. previousC. unexpectedD. eternal21. The teacher doesn’t permit ___ in class.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke22. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ___.A. declinedB. lessenedC. descendedD. slipped23. Although not an economist himself, Dr. Smith has long been a severe critic of thegovernment’s _____ policies.A. economicB. economicalC. economyD. economics24. The remarkable _____ of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establishhis theory of evolution.A. classificationB. diversionC. densityD. diversity25. The seller gave me a thirty percent _____ on the shirt. Don’t you think it’s a good bargain?A. discountB. treatmentC. decreaseD. favour26. The little chair ______ when my uncle sat down on it.A. ruinedB. squeezedC. extendedD. collapsed27. When a country _____ a tariff, foreign exporters have greater difficulty in selling theirproducts.A. purposeB. proposesC. disposeD. imposes28. As I grew to know his better, I discovered that my first _____ of him had been wrong.A. expressionB. depressionC. pressureD. impression29. Could you _____ the first point please? I don’t understand it completely.A. clearB. cleanC. clarifyD. clarity30. You’d better______ electricity; it would be dangerous.A. look outB. take care ofC. watch out forD. care aboutⅡ. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1“Life begins at forty” is more often an expressin of hope than a statement of facts. But it has the ring of truth for a group of women at the University of Pittsburgh whose professional lives are really just beginning. A woman, who used to be a housewife and is trying to get a Ph. D and teaching at the university, has received the highest student evaluation in the university history.A mother of forty, who never had a policy-making position in her part-time work, is now a director in the department of planning for the city of Pittsburgh. And another woman, who without a college degree had trouble in finding a good job, has been accepted as the first woman professor at UCLS’s Graduate School of Management.21. “Life begins at forty” us ually means that _______.A. a person’s l ife just begins when he is forty years oldB. a person at forty can be expected to last many more years.C. a person in his forties is still in his childhood.D. A person at forty must be very strong and healthy.22. For the professional lives of a group of women at the University of Pittsburgh, the saying______.A. proves trueB. is out of dateC. seems wrongD. is unacceptable23. A “Ph. D” is ______.A. a large amount of moneyB. a college degreeC. a high position in the officeD. a high rank in the government24. Who has the right to make a policy?A. A woman in her full-time work.B. A housewife.C. A woman without a college degree.D. A director in the department of planning for the city.25. The example of the first wo man professor at UCLA’s Graduate School of Management tells us that ________.A. a woman needn’t have a college degreeB. a person without a college degree often has trouble in finding a good jobC. people who are in their forties can begin a new working lifeD. a woman has more chances to be accepted as a professorPassage 2Greek soldiers sent messages by turning their shields (盾) toward the sun. The flashes reflected light could be seen several miles away. The enemy did not know what the flashes meant, but other Greek soldiers could understand the messages.Roman soldiers in some places built long rows of signal towers. When they had a message to send, the soldiers shouted it from tower to tower. If there were enough towers and enough soldiers with loud voices, important news could be sent quickly over distance.In Africa, people learned to send messages by beating on a series of large drums (鼓). Each drum was kept within hearing distance of the next one. The drum beats were sent out in a special way that all the drummers understood. Though the messages were simple, they could be sent at great speed for hundreds of miles.In the eighteenth century, a French engineer found a new way to send short messages. In this way, a person held a flag in each hand and the arms were moved to various positions representing different letters of the alphabet. It was like spelling out words with flags and arms.Over a long period of time, people sent messages by all these different ways. However, not until the telephone was invented in America in the nineteenth century could people send speech sounds over a great distance in just a few seconds.26. According to this passage, the Roman way of communication depended very much upon _____.A. fine weatherB. high towerC. the spelling systemD. arm movements27. Which of the following statements is true?A. Neither the Greek soldiers nor their enemy could understand the message.B. African soldiers shouted from tower to tower to pass message.C. Telephone was invented by a French engineer.D. Only by using telephone could people send speech sounds quickly.28. The African way of communication sent messages_______.A. in a special wayB. over a very short distanceC. by a musical instrumentD. at a rather slow speed29. _______made use of visible signs in the way of communication.A. FrenchB. RomanC. AfricanD. American30. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The Greek soldiers could understand the message but their enemy could not.B. Roman soldiers in some places shouted the message from tower to tower.C. In Africa, people could send the message at great speed for hundreds of miles bydrum beats.D. In the seventeenth century, a French engineer found a new way to send short messages. Passage 3Telephone, television, radio, and the Internet help people communicate with each other. Because of these devices, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster, such as a flood, can bring help from distant countries. Within hours, help is on the way. This is because modern technology information travels fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course, this does not mean that the world is actually smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the oceans. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for newfrom Europe to reach the Americas. This time difference influenced people’s actions. For example, a few battles in the War of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided. A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty(条约)had been signed. They would not have died if new had come in time. In the past , communication took much more time than it does now. There was a good reason why the world seemed so much larger that it does today.41. Thanks to _____, we can gain brand-new ideas and news of events from all over the world.A. disastersB. EuropeC. ocean travelD. modern technology42. What took six weeks a couple of hundred years ago?A. The War of 1812 between the US and England.B. Agreeing on peace during the War of 1812.C. The Battle of New Orleans that wasn’t avoided.D. Ocean travel between Europe and America.43. Some battles in the war betweeen England and America could have been avoided if _____.A. people had signed the peace agreement soonerB. the peace agreement had reached America earlierC. the peace agreement had not been lost on the wayD. people of the two countries had taken some action44. What attitude did the writer hold to the people who died in the War of 1812?A. Curious.B. Amazed.C. Sympathetic.D. Angry.45. Which is the most appropriate title for this passage?A. Modern Technology and CommunicationB. People Today in the Small World.C. The Unnecessary War of 1812.D. People in the Information Age.Passage 4One day in 1754, a man went to the market in Florence, Italy, and bought some meat. The shopkeeper wrapped the meat in a piece of paper and the man took it home. When he unwrapped the meat, he was surprised to see some old writing on the paper.This man was in charge of the public library, so he knew a lot about old books and old writing. He realized that the paper was a page of scientific notes.“Only one man wrote like that,” the librarian said to himself. “It was Galileo who wrote these notes!”Who was Galileo? Galileo was a famous Italian scientist. He was a man of ideas, but he was also a man of action. He made many experiments in order to find out more about the earth and the universe. Galileo believed that scientists should not only sit in universities and talk about theories; they should also make practical experiments and learn from the results.Galileo wrote down notes of all th e experiments he made. After Galileo’s death in 1642, Viviani, one of his students, collected the notes together and put them into his own library. However, when Viviani died, nobody looked at Galileo’s notes any longer. For many years, people forgot about them.The librarian hurried back to the market and asked the shopkeeper where he had got the paper from. The shopkeeper led him to the house where he bought the paper from. In the house, the librarian found many more of Galileo’s notes. The family gave th em to him.In this way, a large number of important notes about Galileo’s experiments were saved.46. The librarian got many more of Galileo’s notes from .A. the butcherB. a family living in Viviani’s houseC. VivianiD. the market near Viviani’s house47. Which statement about Galileo is NOT true?A. He was full of ideas.B. He was an Italian.C. He gave his notes to Viviani.D. He did a lot of experiments.48. Which statement about Viviani is NOT true?A. He was Galileo’s student.B. He kept G alileo’s notes.C. He died.D. He passed on the notes to his daughter.49. After Viviani’s death, the notes .A. were given to one of his friendsB. were lostC. were left somewhere in his houseD. lost its value50. It can be inferred from the story that .A. the family was unaware that they had Ga lileo’s notesB. The shopkeeper informed the librarian of the notes.C. Viviani gave the notes to the familyD. the librarian bought the notesIII. Cloze 同试题APeople from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable without meaning to or sometimes without even realizing it. Most Americans have 51 been out of the country and have 52 experience with foreigners. But they are usually friendly and open, and 53 meeting new people, having guests and bringing people together formally or 54 . They tend to use first names in most 55 and speak freely about themselves. 56 if your American hosts do something that makes you 57 , try to let them know how you feel. Most people will 58 your honesty and try 59 you uncomfortable again. 60 you’ll al l learn something about another culture!Many travelers find it 61 to meet people in the U.S. than in other countries. They may just 62 and introduce themselves or even invite you 63 before they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be 64 friendly. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just 65 . Just 66 anywhere else, it takes time to become 67 friends with people in the U.S.If and when you 68 American friends, they will probably enjoy 69 you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud 70 you, it’s probably because they are, relax and enjoy it!51. A. ever B. never C. often D. sometimes52. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little53. A. dislike B. avoid C. hate D. enjoy54. A. informally B. intimate C. incompetently D. indirectly55. A. occasions B. situations C. moments D. instant56. A. And B. So C. But D. Meanwhile57. A. at ease B. comfortable C. pleasant D. uncomfortable58. A. confirm B. praise C. appreciate D. criticize59. A. not let B. letting C. not to make D. to not made60. A. Thus B. Then C. And D. But61. A. easier B. harder C. happier D. simpler62. A. come to B. come through C. come up with D. come up63. A. over B. at C. in D. round64. A. naturally B. superficially C. heartily D. extremely65. A. killing time B. having a good time C. enjoying D. enjoying himself66. A. as B. different C. like D. unlike67. A. real B. true C. actual D. loyal68. A. live with B. stay with C. stay away from D. are helpful to69. A. inviting B. introducing C. lead D. being acquainted70. A. to recognize B. to have known C. of recognizing D. of knowingIV. Translation (试题A和B中含有以下内容)71.如今,越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。
吉大《新视野英语(二)》在线作业一一、单选题(共 25 道试题,共 100 分。
)V1. His training ______ him as a teacher of English.A. qualifyB. qualityC. qualifiesD. quantity满分:4 分2. The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when ______ tookover two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.A. terrorB. terroristsC. terrorismD. terrorize满分:4 分3. John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the ______ is an engineer.A. laterB. lateC. latterD. latest满分:4 分4. He was ______ of having asked such a silly question.A. sorryB. guiltyC. ashamedD. miserable满分:4 分5. I’m ______ your endless complaining.A. put up withB. caught up withC. fed up withD. kept up with满分:4 分6. _____ her beauty, she is also intelligent and kind-hearted.A. ExceptB. Except forC. In additionD. Apart from满分:4 分7. Pupils who pass the test will be ______ to the next grade.A. promotedB. proceededC. progressedD. projected满分:4 分8. From then on, I was committed ______ losing the weight and getting into shape.A. toB. inC. onD. at满分:4 分9. The editor told them that if they could cut the story _____ more than one third, hewould take it.A. inB. offC. downD. across满分:4 分10. The doctor should be here soon. ______ the meantime, try to relax.A. AtB. OnC. InD. From满分:4 分11. More than 10,000,000 permanent immigrants have been admitted legally ______the United States since the 1960s.A. inB. withC. toD. on满分:4 分12. I only bought these shoes last week, and they’re falling ______ already.A. downB. awayC. outD. apart满分:4 分13. The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize ______ Western history in the future.A. onB. toC. inD. at满分:4 分14. _______ in a recent science competition, the three students were awardedscholarships totaling $21,000.A. Judged the bestB. To be judged the bestC. Judging the bestD. Having judged the best满分:4 分15. At first ______, Manhattan seems to be a city of high-rises, blinding lights and acrazy pace.A. glareB. stareC. graceD. glance满分:4 分16. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave ______ drink.A. forB. toC. inD. on满分:4 分17. Maggie ran back to the kitchen, eggs ____ carefully in her hands.A. were heldB. to be heldC. heldD. holding满分:4 分18. The house was very quiet, _______ as it was on the side of a mountain.A. isolatedB. being isolatedC. isolatingD. having been isolated满分:4 分19. _______ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.A. To be givenB. Having givenC. Having been givenD. Giving满分:4 分20. Recent events will make a significant impact ______ government policy.A. toB. inC. withD. on满分:4 分21. A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improvedstandards and should ____ new operating procedures.A. result inB. match withC. subject toD. proceed with满分:4 分22. Though you failed in this job interview, you should trust your self. It’s sad that onelacks ______ in himself.A. beliefB. patienceC. respectD. confidence满分:4 分23. There is a(n) ______ lack of water in the northern part of the country, becausethere has been almost no rain since last February.A. accurateB. cuteC. intenseD. acute满分:4 分24. She called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at theuniversity.A. accumulatedB. accustomedC. absorbedD. changed满分:4 分25. Charles is fond ______ driving, so I’m happy just to be a passenger.A. in。
1.A. The two speakers are students.B. The two speakers work at a card company.C. The two speakers both like art.D. The two speakers are planning a big day.2.A. There are no Christians in the US.B. All Christians go to church regularly.C. The US is not a Christian country.D. Religion in the US is not very official.3.A. Failing to get the painting job.B. Living with his parents again.C. Starting a new family in the city.D. Moving into the city to find a job.4.A. Convincing others to join the Army.B. Doing his responsibility.C. Helping others.D. Acting violently.5.A. He ruined the newspaper.B. He put it on his door.C. He wrote a letter to the opinion page.D. He cut something out of it.6.A. To invest in the dollar.B. To see the dollar fall.C. To see the dollar stop falling.D. To find money he had lost.7.A. It's no use saying sorry now.B. He should turn up for the match.C. She doesn't want him to come here.D. She doesn't want him to turn up for the match.8.A. In Seattle.B. In Los Angeles.C. In Chicago.D. In Detroit.A. At a restaurant.B. At home.C. At a department store.D. On a farm.2.A. He is alone.B. He has eaten there before.C. He likes to eat duck.D. He has trouble with the service.3.A. Carrots only.B. Fried potatoes only.C. Carrots and potatoes.D. Peas and fried potatoes.4.A. Coffee.B. Soup.C. Ice cream.D. Fried potatoes.5.A. He came too late to eat.B. He made a mistake ordering.C. He was served with wrongdishes.D. He chose the wrong food. Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. 6.A. In 1800.B. In 1600.C. In 1812.D. In 1820.7.A. After it was burned.B. Since is was first built.C. Just before the War of 1812.D. Before it was repainted.8.A. The entire house.B. Six rooms only.C. The property around the house only.D. The section that was burned in the war.9.A. Elected leaders.B. A tourist company.C. WashingtonD.C.D. The US public in general.10.A. American people only.B. Elected leaders only.C. People who own the property only.D. Everyone who wishes to.A. Football.B. Baseball.C. Basketball.D. Soccer.2.A. In Canada.B. In Massachusetts.C. In Europe.D. In Latin America. 3.A. Baseball is not very popular in theUnited States.B. Southerners like car racing betterthan other sports.C. Car racing will become morepopular than football.D. Football is America's mostwatched sport.4.A. Americans don't watch muchhockey.B. America enjoys car racing verymuch.C. America has large immigrantpopulations.D. Americans don't appreciatesoccer much.5.A. Everyone enjoys watching it, butcannot see it often.B. Children like to play, but adultsdon't like to watch.C. People generally like it moreoutside of big cities.D. Only immigrants ever watch it atall.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. 6.A. Becoming an artist.B. Making money as an artist.C. Marketing and promoting.D. Doing commercial art.7.A. They can turn creativity into a career.B. They must pursue a bachelor's degree.C. They have special ability in art.D. They must learn about the business of art.8.A. 8.B. 9.C. 14.D. 5.9.A. They are able to choose their own hours.B. They don't need to pursue a college degree.C. They enjoy better reputations than others.D. They get to work for themselves.10.A. Salaries.B. Creativity.C. Reputation.D. Promotion.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.People aren't completely certain how the character "Uncle Sam" was created, or who (if anyone) he was named after.The prevailing 1.is that Uncle Sam wasnamed after Samuel Wilson. Wilson was born in Arlington, Massachusetts, on September 13, 1766. His 2.home was in Mason, New Hampshire. In1789, he and his brother Ebenezer 3.toTroy, New York.During the War of 1812, Wilson was 4.ofprocessing and packing meat. He 5.meat to the US Army, in barrels that were stamped with the initials"U.S.". This was done to identify the country of 6.. Supposedly, someone who saw the "U.S."stamp suggested-perhaps as a 7.-that theinitials stood for "Uncle Sam" Wilson. The suggestion that the meat came from "Uncle Sam" 8..Samuel Wilson died in 1854. His grave is in Troy. Uncle Sam's traditional appearance 9.. Samuel Wilson,however, 10.. For example, Wilson was clean-shaven, while Uncle Sam isusually pictured with a beard.Questions 11 to 20 are based on the same passage or dialog.In the middle of the eighteenth century France and Britainclashed in a conflict that has come to be known as the French and Indian War. French and Indian soldiers, sensing theirmutually 11.situation in the Americanfrontier, pulled together. And they 12.against British forces. But the powerfulBritish Empire briefly 13.its hand in NorthAmerica with victory in this struggle. The French slowly 14.of North America. The British, for their 15., determined to hand over a great piece of land. They decided that the territory west of the AlleghenyMountains and north of the Ohio River should 16.as a large Indian settlement closed to general settlement by English colonists.By 1783 the American Revolution had produced an 17.change of fortune in North America. The United States of America 18.(today's Michigan and Ohio).Americans eyed these lands, which 19.. As Americans moved westward into the new frontier, they replaced theFrench and Indian "middle ground" social agreements with 20.. Cultural ideals that promoted Christian civilization, marked Indians asanimals, and created a firm distinction in sex roles grew in this new system.Questions 21 to 30 are based on the same passage or dialog.The first step in stopping drug use is learning why people start using drugs. The reasons people use drugs are as 21.as people are from one another. But thereseems to be one common 22.: people seem to take drugs to change the way they feel. They want to feelbetter or feel happy or to feel 23..Sometimes, they want to forget or to remember. People often feel better about themselves when they are under theinfluence of drugs. But the 24.don't lastlong. Drugs don't 25.problems. They justhide them. No matter how far drugs may take you, it's alwaysa 26.trip. After a while, people who missdrugs may feel 27.about themselves, andthen they may use more drugs. If someone you know is using drugs, you can help. You can let your friends know that youcare. You can listen and 28.. Two people together can often solve a problem that seems too big for one person alone. Therefore, 29.. Studies of heavy users in the United States show that they felt unloved andunwanted. They didn't have close friends to talk to. When 30., you're all helping to stop drugs abuse. After all, what is a friend for?Questions 31 to 40 are based on the same passage or dialog.There have been many changes in the city of New Orleans.One such change was 31., allowing blackchildren into white public schools. The first attempts tointegrate New Orleans public schools aroused 32.in 1960. Since then blacks have come tocomprise the large 33.of students andteachers in the school system. As a response, many whiteshave moved to the suburbs.Further changes took place as the New Orleans governmenttried to create urban 34.. In the 1970s,many new buildings were erected as the city benefited fromhigh oil prices. In the 1980s, however, the economy sufferedas oil prices 35.and the state's energyindustry had serious problems. In 1983 New Orleans hosted a world's fair, but the attention it attracted and its economic 36.fell far below expectations. To gain money formore building projects, 37.was legalized in1992. But the introduction of gambling proved unsuccessful and failed to help the city's economy.But the biggest change was 38.. This change occurred as Hurricane Katrina, in 2005, brought extensive flooding to the city. 39., many of whom were stranded by the water for days. Hundreds died. In theaftermath, 40., greatly reducing the city's population. Many predict the city will never recover.1.The text has of course been a p pby ourChairman and has been included for your information.2.President Bush has a p pthe sale of threesatellites to China and lifted a trading ban.3.In most of the paintings the background isd e cwith beautiful scenes.4.The bedrooms are tastefully d e cwith theirtelephone, radio, and fridge.5.The company has set up a worldwided i schannel to market its products.6.It is not easy to get l i cto run these roadsidebusinesses.7.We are aware now that you're operating without al i cand it's up to you to get one as quickly as possible!8.An Oxford student has p lto his death after alate-night drink and drugs party.9.The artist p linto the crowds, who had turnedout in the thousands to greet her.10.Teachers should introduce pupils to some of the works whichhave been most i n fin shaping the Englishlanguage and its literature.11.The c lexample of this is the girl who sets twomen fighting for her.12.He believes that c lEnglish furniture is thebest buy in hard times; he bought many pieces during the Second World War.13.In order to teach the i n t e rof a literary text, wemust be prepared to teach the cultural text as well.14.Where he is different from the rest, his differences aree x, but people ignore the ways in which he is similar.15.This is recommended reading for all those who think thei n t e rof facts is a simple matter!16.I am afraid that in his speech the merits of the project aree xwhereas its difficulties are given very little weight.17.Before I came to the college, I a s smotors inthe store department, taking it as a part-time job.18.While we want to preserve the best of the past, it is not verynecessary to build a m o n uto it.19.They passed a m o n uto the Soviet soldiers, whodevoted their lives to the Second World War.20.An out-of-court s e tof $50,000 was paid sinceRobert did not want the publicity.21.Failure to reach a s e twould lead to enormousproblems for European agriculture as pollution spreads.22.My first book, which was published in 2002, isd e dto the memory of my mother.23.She d e dher first album to Woody Allen, whoshe says understood her fully and never failed to supporther.24.The company has set up a new department to do the job-itsfirst v e ninto direct selling.25.It had been my first v e ninto the hotel businessand probably my last—I take my hat off to anyone whomakes it work.26.As he watched the soldiers reacting to ani m aenemy attack, he thought that was a good practice to get prepared for some real attacks.27.If you'd like further information and a free s a,please contact us.28.The report was based on a s aof 1,854students, or one in 14 of the 14,000 who graduated this year.29.Those who have tried it know how hard it is tol i bpeople who are not free.30.Whatever our social position, we are all essentially judged bythe same u n ivalues.Part 6 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题:0.5 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.>>The novel is about a young man who is in love 1.a girl his parents do not approve 2..3.A deep affection grew in the father the son.4.It is necessary for a party in power to form an allianceother parties to control the country.5.In the painting he used his dentist the grave farmer.6.It was in the 1930s that she rose to fame and fortunea writer.7.The directors sold the business $15 million.8.The coach of the football team continued the contractthe club for another four years.9.A teacher his fifties came into the classroomand told the boys to be quiet.10."You're" is short "you are".>>Greeting cards seemed a come-down 11.her high expectation, but the advice contained within the cards stayed 12.her.13.Houses are not available the price rangethey are looking for.14.A worker overalls came into the garden andbegan to water the flowers.15.During the trip the mountains, our car broke down twice.1.She sometimes finds it difficult to deal successfully with all thepressure at work. (cope)Replacement:2.All parents put the best clothes on their children for the SpringFestival. (dress)Replacement:3.As soon as he finished the composition, he handed it in; hedidn't even take trouble checking its grammar and spelling.(bother)Replacement:4.After graduating from the drama school, she immediatelybegan her life as an actress. (plunge)Replacement:5.He expressed his thanks to the old lady for her kindness andhelp. (gratitude)Replacement:6.While some dream a lot in their lives, others are realistic. (feet)Replacement:7.The teacher noted down the names of the students who wereabsent from the lecture. (show)Replacement:8.The present controversy, which began in 1992, has lasted formore than ten years. (date)Replacement:9.As her study is successful in so many subjects, she is the topstudent of the class. (take)Replacement:10.I won't say I'm pleased with what you have done. (approve)Replacement:11.I hope that you will be able to produce a solution to theproblem by Friday. (come)Replacement:12.He became well-known with just one book that is widely readnow. (fame)Replacement:13.An inventor is one who is opposed to convention in thinking.(go)Replacement:14.I didn't realize that I actually had the right qualities to becomea teacher. (suit)Replacement:15.She declined my request, saying that she had to make for animportant appointment. (turn)Replacement:16.The school took the name of a soldier who gave his life for thefreedom of the city 60 years ago. (name)Replacement:17.The government authorities (权威人士) gave us the license tobegin our building plans. (go)Replacement:1.The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ________his arguments in favour of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. on which to baseD. which to base on2.Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested ________ atthe next town.A. to stopB. stoppingC. stopD. having stopped3.The early pioneers had to ________ many hardships to settleon the new land.A. go along withB. go throughC. go back onD. go into4.There are signs ________ restaurants are becoming morepopular with families.A. whichB. thoseC. in whichD. that5.You will see this product ________ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising6.The suggestion that the scientist ________ the prizes wasaccepted by everyone.A. would presentB. presentC. ought to presentD. presentsQuestions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.After the war, a character called Uncle Sam began appearing1.political cartoons, his form evolving2.an earlier cartoon character called Brother Jonathan that was 3.during the AmericanRevolution. Uncle Sam soon 4.BrotherJonathon 5.American's most popularsymbol. The most 6.portrait of Uncle Samwas created by artist James Montgomery Flagg 7.his famous army recruiting 8.of World Wars I and II. That version—a tallman with 9.hair and a small white beard on his chin, a dark blue coat and a tall hat with stars 10.it—was a self-portrait of Flagg.。