2018年高考仿真测试
英语试题卷
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两个部分。第I卷1至6页，第II卷7至8页。满分150分，考试120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．在答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试题卷上，否则无效。
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man meet with Nick?
A. On May 12th.
B. On May 14th.
C. On May 15th.
2. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Get her a disk.
B. Repair a computer.
C. Help to deal with a document.
3. How long has the man been working?
A. For seven hours.
B. For half an hour.
C. For seven and a half hours.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A supermarket.
B. A new store.
C. A piece of furniture.
5. What weather does the woman dislike?
A. Foggy.
B. Cloudy.
C. Sunny.
第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What relation is Sally to the woman?
A. Her sister.
B. Her co-worker.
C. Her mother.
7. Where are the files?
A. On the man’s desk.
B. On a computer desk.
C. Next to a fax machine.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What do the speakers decide to do?
A. Play bowling.
B. Play tennis.
C. Go dancing.
9. When will the man leave?
A. At 7:00.
B. At 7:30.
C. At 8:00.
10. What does the man think of driving a car?
A. Time-saving.
B. Troublesome.
C. Comfortable.
听第8段材料，回答第11，12题。
11. What happened to the boy?
A. He got lost on hills.
B. He fought with John.
C. He was badly injured.
12. How does the woman probably feel at the end of the conversation?
A. Angry.
B. Disappointed.
C. Relieved.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What do we know about the speakers?
A. They are studying abroad.
B. They are certain about their future.
C. They have found their jobs.
14. What does the man find hard to do?
A. Do the course in English.
B. Find his accommodation.
C. Understand other students’ jokes.
15. What is the woman busy doing?
A. Writing an essay.
B. Looking for a job.
C. Preparing for an exam.
16. Why won’t the woman visit the man’s university?
A. She has no interest in it.
B. She doesn’t have time.
C. She can’t afford the trip.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did the speaker like doing at school?
A. Doing sports.
B. Solving math problems.
C. Playing computer games.
18. Why did the speaker stop studying at college?
A. He had to work in a bike shop.
B. He had no interest in engineering.
C. He found another job in a company.
19. How did the speaker manage to increase the sales of the frozen food company?
A. By training the staff.
B. By providing good service.
C. By introducing new products.
20. How does the speaker feel about working in Electra?
A. Regretful.
B. Stressed.
C. Pleased.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项涂黑。
A
Several times my daughter had telephoned to say, “Mum, you must come and see the daffodils （水仙花）before they are over.” I wanted to go, but it was a two-hour drive from Lake Arrowhead. “I will go next Tuesday,” I promised, a little unwillingly, on her third call.
The next Tuesday dawned cold and rainy. Still, I had promised, and so I drove there. When I finally walked into Carolyn’s house and hugged and greeted my grandchildren, I said, “Forget the
daffodils, Carolyn! The road is invisible in the cloud and fog, and there is nothing in the world except you and these children that I want to see!”
My daughter smiled calmly and said, “We drive in this weather all the time, Mum. You will never forgive yourself if you miss th is experience.”
After about twenty minutes, we turned onto a small road and I saw a small church. On the far side of the church, I saw a hand-lettered sign that read “Daffodil Garden”.
We got out of the car and each took a child’s hand, and I follo wed Carolyn down the path. Then, we turned a corner of the path, and I looked up and gasped. Before me lay the most beautiful sight! There were five acres of flowers! “But who has done this?” I asked Carolyn. “It’s just one woman,” Carolyn answered. “That’s her home,” Carolyn pointed to a well-kept A-frame house that looked small and modest in the midst of all that glory. We walked up to the house. On the patio （庭院）, we saw a poster. “Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking” was the headline.
The first answer was a simple one. “50,000 bulbs （鳞茎）,” it read. The second answer was, “One at a time, by one woman.” The third answer was, “Began in 1958.”
I thought of this woman whom I had never met, who, more than sixty years before, had begun -- one bulb at a time -- to bring the beauty and joy to the mountain top.
21. The author didn’t go to see the daffodils at first because _________.
A. she was not interested in them.
B. they were growing on the mountain top.
C. the weather was not good enough.
D. it was not easy for her to drive there.
22. What do we know about the woman living in the A-frame house?
A. She must be out of mind.
B. She acted as a gardener there.
C. It took her great efforts to grow the daffodils.
D. She was poor and made her living by selling daffodils.
23. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. An Unforgettable Experience.
B. Beautiful Daffodils.
C. One Bulb at a Time.
D. I Love Daffodils.
B
An idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.
In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched the " If All of Seattle Read the Same Book " project in 1998. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.
In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the "One Book, One Chicago" program. As a result, reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and
character.
The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致）can be achieved. Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.
Ultimately, as Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.
24. What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?
A. To invite authors to guide readers.
B. To encourage people to read and share.
C. To involve people in community service.
D. To promote the friendship between cities.
25. According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?
A. In large communities with little sense of unity.
B. In large cities where libraries are far from home.
C. In medium-sized cities with a diverse population.
D. In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached.
26. According to Nancy, the degree of success of the project is judged by ______
A. the careful selection of a proper book.
B. the growing popularity of the writers.
C. the number of people who benefit from reading.
D. the number of books that each person reads.
C
Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)？When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.
For example, someone might say,“I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票).It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false,but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Some politicians often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents(对手) says,“During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!”That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been,“During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”
Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say,“Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Y ucky Company.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes
the truth can lie as well.
27. How much did the lottery winner lose?
A. One hundred dollars.
B. Two hundred dollars.
C. Three hundred dollars.
D. Four hundred dollars.
28. We may infer that the author believes people should .
A. buy lottery tickets .
B. make use of half-truths.
C. be careful about what they are told.
D. not trust the Yucky Company.
29.What do the underlined words“net gain”in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Final increase.
B. Big advantage.
C. Large share.
D. Total saving.
30.What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?
A. False statements are easy to see through.
B. Half-truths are often used to mislead people.
C. Doctors like to act in advertisements.
D. Advertisements are based on facts.
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Even smart people can make terrible decisions. Generally, it's not because they spent time deliberating and somehow arrived at the wrong answer. 31 . Below, we've listed some of the easiest traps to fall into, at the office and at home.
32
The siren call of your inbox can be hard to resist. Yet research suggests that switching between tasks — say, doing research and checking for new email — takes up to 40 percent longer than doing one at a time. Even when you think you're being more productive by multitasking, you're probably not.
Staying seated all day
Office jobs doesn’t contribute to getting a lot of physical activity. 33 . A growing body of research suggests that even if you get up and move around for a few minutes several times a day, you're improving your overall health.
Listening to music while you work
You might feel more productive when you listen to music while doing focused work — but you're probably not really. In 2015, neuroscientist and musician Daniel Levitin, who cited a growing body of research suggesting that, in almost every case, your performance on intellectual tasks (thinking, reading or writing) suffers considerably when you listen to music.
Choosing foods that seem nutritious — but aren't really
Don't believe the hype — know the facts about your food. 34 . For example, bottled juices and fast-casual smoothies might seem nutritious, when in fact they're generally loaded with sugar and calories.
Staying up too late
Scientists have identified a common phenomenon they call "bedtime procrastination": Failing to go to bed at the intended time, while no external circumstances prevent a person from doing so. For example, you keep watching one episode after another of a not-that-interesting TV show.
35 . As Business Insider previously reported, in some cases sleep loss can be just as deadly as smoking.
A. Constantly checking your email.
B. This isn't just silly — it can be dangerous.
C. Keeping your phone off your desk at work.
D. It's because they didn't spend any time thinking at all.
E. But you don't need to be up and about for hours at a time.
F. In a 2005 study, scientists make a list of foods that you think are bad for you, but aren't really.
G. Business Insider's Erin Brodwin put together a list of foods that you think are good for you, but aren't really.
第三部分:语言运用（共两节,满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36-55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试 英语试题 （本试卷共12页。时间：120分钟总分：150分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间
2018年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国卷Ⅱ) 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分） 听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does John find difficult in learning German？ A．Pronunciation．B．Vocabulary．C．Grammar． 2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A．Colleagues．B．Brother and sister．C．Teacher and student．3．Where does the conversation probably take place？ A．In a bank．B．At a ticket office．C．On a train． 4．What are the speakers talking about？ A．A restaurant． B．A street． C．A dish． 5．What does the woman think of her interview？ A．It was tough． B．It was interesting．C．It was successful． 第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．When will Judy go to a party？ A．On Monday．B．On Tuesday．C．On Wednesday． 7．What will Max do next？ A．Fly a kite．B．Read a magazine．C．Do his homework． 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
试题卷 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the man going? A. To the post office. B. To the bank. C. To the bookstore. 2. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Salesgirl and customer. 3. What will the two speakers probably do next? A. Go on walking. B. See a doctor. C. Have a rest. 4. How does Kate feel about the chess club? A. Crowded. B. Helpful. C. Popular. 5. How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. 第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. What was the man planning to do last Sunday? A. Go to New York. B. Meet a friend. C. Buy a book. 7. Who did the man meet? A. A famous scientist. B. A famous writer. C. A famous singer. 8. What does the woman think of the man’s experience? A. Boring. B. Funny. C. Wonderful. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国III卷真题解析 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A
Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere — 20 minutes, Kendal — 25 minutes, Lancaster — 45 minutes, Manchester — 1 hour 30 minutes. By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening Times Sunday —Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00am —4:00pm, 30th March —2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Groups: ￡9.00 ￡5.50 Special Events Producers’ Market13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day 28th August
绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 英语试题第1页（共14页）
2016浙江省杭州市中考英语试题 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2.答题前，在答题纸写上姓名、班级和座位号。 3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the weather probably be like next Monday? A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Rainy. 2.Who is an inventor? A. Alice. B. Karl. C. Ray Morgan. 3.What time is it now? A. 6:40. B. 7:00. C. 7:20. 4.Where is the museum?
A. On Main Street. B. On Right Street. C. On Thomas Street. 5.What’s the man doing? A. He’s waiting. B. He’s eating. C. He’s running. 第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6.What are the two speakers talking about? A. Their business plans. B. Their travel plans. C. Their weekend plans. 7.What will the man speaker probably do on Saturday morning? A. Go shopping. B. Stay at home. C. See a movie. 8.Who is coming to see the woman speaker on the weekend? A. Her sister. B. Her cousin. C. Her grandfather. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。 9.What kind of music does the man speaker write? A. Country. B. Pop. C. Folk.
2018杭州中考科学试卷（含答案） - 是带一个单位负电荷的阴离子，不是单质。每个N原1. C 解析：N 5 - 中含有35个质子，其得到一个电子，含有36个电子有7个质子，故N 5 子。 2. B 解析：K MnO4（锰酸钾）中的锰元素化合价是+6价，它在该反应中是中间产 2 物，真正的原料是MnO2、O2和KOH 3.A解析：大麻属于毒品 4. B 解析：蛋白酶只能分解蛋白质，不能分解油污。 5. A 解析：人一秒约走两步，两步路程约为1.2米
6 B 解析：组织培养是无性生殖，能保持亲本的优良性状。克隆是无性生殖。 7 C 解析：抗体引起的免疫属于体液免疫，由B淋巴细胞完成，疫苗属于抗原，能刺激人体产生抗体。 8 D 解析：洋葱表皮没有叶绿体，不进行光合作用，显微镜看到的是平面图像。 9 D 解析：月球表面无大气层、水和空气，更没有生命体。 10 B 解析：试管向下倾斜，防止生成的水倒流入试管底部，使其炸裂。反应后需要继续通入氢气，防止C 再次被氧化。 U
11. C 解析：人具有惯性。 12. A 泥石流发生时，正确的逃生方法是：沿垂直于泥石流流向的山坡上跑。 13. B 解析：A选项中只有溶解度变大，而浓度不变。CD选项中溶解度不变。 14. C 解析：AB段受到的摩擦力向左，大小为10N .BC段与AB段摩擦力大小相同。
15. B 解析：球在空中飞行时，脱离手后，不再受到手的推力，且到达最到点时，那一瞬间向上的速度为零，但在水平方向上依然有向右的速度，故受到重力和水平向左的空气阻力。 16. D 解析：S燃烧生成SO 2，SO 2 与水反应生成H 2 SO3，H2SO3有酸性。 16.D解析：向上跳，速度变小，动能减小。每跳一次做的功 W0=Gh=500Nx0.06m=30J P=W/t=100W0/t=100X30J/60s=50W 18.C 解析：柱体可按照P=ρgh,计算压强。当P A=P B,但h A
浙江省杭州市2018年中考数学试题 一、选择题 1.=（） A. 3 B. -3 C. D. 2.数据1800000用科学计数法表示为（） A. 1.86 B. 1.8×106 C. 18×105 D. 18×106 3.下列计算正确的是（） A. B. C. D. 4.测试五位学生“一分钟跳绳”成绩，得到五个各不相同的数据，统计时，出现了一处错误：将最高成绩写得更高了。计算结果不受影响的是（） A. 方差 B. 标准差 C. 中位数 D. 平均数 5.若线段AM，AN分别是△ABC边上的高线和中线，则（） A. B. C. D. 6.某次知识竞赛共有20道题，规定：每答对一题得+5分，每答错一题得-2分，不答的题得0分。已知圆圆这次竞赛得了60分，设圆圆答对了道题，答错了道题，则（） A. B. C. D. 7.一个两位数，它的十位数字是3，个位数字是抛掷一枚质地均匀的骰子（六个面分别有数字1—6）朝上一面的数字。任意抛掷这枚骰子一次，得到的两位数是3的倍数的概率等于（） A. B. C. D. 8.如图，已知点P矩形ABCD内一点（不含边界），设，， ，，若，，则（） A. B.
C. D. 9.四位同学在研究函数（b，c是常数）时，甲发现当时，函数有最小值；乙发现是方程的一个根；丙发现函数的最小值为3；丁发现当时，．已知这四位同学中只有一位发现的结论是错误的，则该同学是（） A. 甲 B. 乙 C. 丙 D. 丁 10.如图，在△ABC中，点D在AB边上，DE∥BC，与边AC交于点E，连结BE，记△ADE，△BCE的面积分别为S1，S2，（） A. 若，则 B. 若，则 C. 若，则 D. 若，则 二、填空题 11.计算：a-3a=________。 12.如图，直线a∥b，直线c与直线a，b分别交于A，B，若∠1=45°，则∠2=________。 13.因式分解：________ 14.如图，AB是⊙的直径，点C是半径OA的中点，过点C作DE⊥AB，交O于点D，E 两点，过点D作直径DF，连结AF，则∠DEA=________。 15.某日上午，甲、乙两车先后从A地出发沿一条公路匀速前往B地，甲车8点出发，如图是其行驶路程s（千米）随行驶时间t（小时）变化的图象．乙车9点出发，若要在10点至11点之间（含10点和11点）追上甲车，则乙车的速度v（单位：千米/小时）的范围是________。
2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语Ⅲ卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分） A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere--20 minutes, Kendal--25 minutes, Lancaster-- 45 minutes, Manchester-- l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday（closed on Saturday） 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Gropes: ￡9.00 Special Events Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D. 90 minutes. 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens? A. ￡12.00. B. 9￡.00. C. ￡8.00 D. ￡5.50 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market B Cities, usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped
2009年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试 英语（A卷） 考生须知： 1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题 纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题纸上。 5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 试题卷 I. 听力部分（25分） 一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分） 听下面5段对话。 1. What does the man think of the sweater? A. It’s too short. B. It’s very cheap. C. It’s expensive. 2. Which is Allen’s phone number? A. 56568890. B. 56268890. C. 26268890. 3. Why did Tom get up this morning? A. To do sports. B. To catch a train. C. To walk the dog. 4. Where can the woman chemistry books? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 5. What would the woman speaker like to see in their school? A. M ore books. B. More libraries. C. More clubs. 二、听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，计10分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Where is Lily going for lesson? A. In her school. B. In a language school. C. In an art school. 7. What is she planning to do in France? A. To have fun. B. To improve her. C. To learn painting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10三个小题。 8. What is Rose busy with? A. Her trip plan. B. Her school exam. C. Her summer program. 9. Who will go Rose? A. Bill. B. Her sister. C. Her classmate. 10. How does Bill’s idea about camping? A. Good. B. Hard. C. Expensive. 三、听独白，回答问题（共5小题，计10分） 听下面一段独白，并按要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边填写听到的数字。
2018浙江杭州中考数学 试题卷 答案见后文 一、选择题：本大题共10个小题，每小题3分，共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1.3-=（ ） A ．3 B ．-3 C ． 13 D ．13- 2.数据1800000用科学记数法表示为（ ） A ．61.8 B ．61.810? C ．51810? D ．6 1810? 3.下列计算正确的是（ ） A 2= B 2=± C 2= D 2=± 4.测试五位学生的“一分钟跳绳”成绩，得到五个各不相同的数据.在统计时，出现了一处错误：将最高成绩写得更高了.计算结果不受影响的是（ ） A ．方差 B ．标准差 C ．中位数 D ．平均数 5.若线段AM ，AN 分别是ABC ?的BC 边上的高线和中线，则（ ） A ．AM AN > B ．AM AN ≥ C ．AM AN < D ．AM AN ≤ 6.某次知识竞赛共有20道题，规定：每答对一道题得5+分，每答错一道题得2-分，不答的题得0分.已知圆圆这次竞赛得了60分.设圆圆答对了x 道题，答错了y 道题，则（ ） A ．20x y -= B ．20x y += C ．5260x y -= D ．5260x y += 7.一个两位数，它的十位数字是3，个位数字是抛掷一枚质地均匀的骰子（六个面分别标有数字1～6）朝上一面的数字.任意抛掷这枚骰子一次，得到的两位数是3的倍数的概率等于（ ） A ．16 B ．13 C ．12 D ．23 8.如图，已知点P 是矩形ABCD 内一点（不含边界），设1PAD θ∠=，2PBA θ∠=，3PCB θ∠=，4PDC θ∠=.若80APB ∠=，50CPD ∠=，则（ ）
浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语试卷 答案解析部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 听力原文：略 第二节（共10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分20 分） 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10. C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 听力原文：略 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15 题，每小题2 分，满分30 分） A 篇16. B 17.D 18.C 【分析】文章大意：这是一则招聘广告。 16.细节理解题。根据We're looking for active and social 14—18-year-olds.可知我们正在寻找一个积极的，爱交往的14到18岁的人，故选B。 17.细节理解题。根据The job includes helping customers, putting things on the shelves, collecting trolleys, etc.可知这份工作包括帮助顾客，把东西放在货架上，收集手推车等，故选D。 18.细节理解题。根据We need one person for morning deliveries (7-8) and two people for evening deliveries (5-6).以及You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle. 可知送报纸需要一个至少13岁，晚上5-6点有时间的人，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解能力，首先通读全文，然后带着问题在文章中找到依据，选出正确答案。 B篇19.B 20.C 21.A 22.D 【分析】文章大意：介绍了The Fight Temeraire这幅画的内容，寓意和价值。 19.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain.可知人们选这幅画是英国最伟大的画，故选B。 20.细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句The old ship is going to the breaker's yard.以及The time of the beautiful, old sailing ships is coming to an end. 可知这艘旧船打算去破坏者的院子里，也就是说它被拉到院子里是为了打碎，故选C。 21.细节理解题。根据第三段第四句In the little, brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting.可知
2018 杭州中考英语试题卷 第I卷 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman come? A. By air B. By train. C. By car 2. Where does the man 1ive? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a vi11age 3. Who can play the violin? A. George. B, Helen. C. Alice. 4. How many students are there in the woman's schoo1? A. 330. B. 350. C. 370. 5. What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive . C. The bike is heavy. 第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独自后有几个小題,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置, 所每段对话或独自前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟. 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话.回答第6至第8三个小题. 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Touring a schoo1. B. Visiting a museum. 1. Having a picnic 7. Which sign is mentioned in the conversation? 8. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Teacher and student C. Waitress and customer 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题 9. What is the woman? A. A restaurant owner B. An interviewer C. A cafe waitress 10. When do people in.New York usua11y go to restaurants? A. Between 5 and6 p.m. B. Between 7 and8 30 p.m. C. Between 8 and9 p.m. 11. Which restaurants are getting popular with people in London? A. Indian restaurants. B. South American restaurants C. Italian restaurants 听下面一段独白.回答第12至第15四个小题.
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.what will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the traif leave?https://www.doczj.com/doc/611836772.html, A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的
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毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ _____________
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绝密★启用前 在
2019 年浙江省杭州市中考试卷
英语
此
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
卷
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
上 答 题
.1. Where is the man going?
A. To the post office.
B. To the bank.
C. To the bookstore.
2. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Teacher and student. C. Salesgirl and customer.
3. What will the two speakers probably do next?
A. Go on walking.
B. See a doctor.
C. Have a rest.
4. How does Kate feel about the chess club?
A. Crowded.
B. Helpful.
C. Popular.
5 How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert?
A. Half an hour.
B. One hour.
第二节(共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)
C. One and a half hours.
听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
无
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
6. What was the man planning to do last Sunday?
效
A. Go to New York.
B. Meet a friend.
C. Buy a book.
7. Who did the man meet?
英语试卷 第 1 页（共 22 页）
A. A famous scientist.
B. A famous writer.
8. What does the woman think of the man's experience?
A. Boring.
B. Funny.
听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。
9. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A weekend plan.
B. A business plan.
10. How are they most probably going to the ski center?
A. By bus.
B. On foot.
11. Why does Paul suggest taking some food?
A. There isn't any food on the mountain.
B. The food on the mountain is not cheap.
C. Mom can make delicious sandwiches.
听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。
12. Where did the speaker stay for six months last year?
A. In Africa.
B. In America.
13. What did the speaker do as a volunteer?
A. She took care of young elephants.
B. She called on people to be volunteers.
C. She taught children from poor areas.
14. Which of the following is a must for a volunteer?
A. Being quiet and strong.
B. Loving different cultures.
C. Knowing about animals.
15. What's the speaker's telephone number?
A. 555-334-1565.
B. 555-334-1665.
C. A famous singer. C. Wonderful. C. An eating plan. C. By car.
C. In South America.
C. 555-236-4556.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
英语试卷 第 2 页（共 22 页）