中考模拟英语试题0321
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中考英语模拟试卷三注意:本试卷分I卷和II卷。
I卷部分答在答题卡上(在答题卡上把代表所选答案的英语字母涂黑);II卷部分答在试卷上(在试卷中所指定的空白处写出答案)。
考试时间断20分钟。
第I卷(选择题;共80分)一.听力测试(共四大题;每小题目1分;满分20分。
每小题目念两遍。
)I. 回答问题从A、B、C三个答案中选出一个所你所听到的问题相应的答案。
1. A. At home. B. Very late. C. It was delicious.2. A. Wood;I think. B. It’s cheap but useful. C. A factory in Wuhan.3. A. It’s nice B. About I thousand yuan. C. On June 8th.4. A. I think so. B. With Class Two. C. Bill will.5. A. In the classroom. B. After class was over. C. It was about the sports meeting. II. 单句理解从A、B、C、三个答案中找出一个与你所听到的句子意义相近的答案。
6. A. They are very good friends.B. They work very well.C. They will go together.7. A. John can’t speak English at all.B. John can’t speak English well.C. John wants to learn to speak English.8. A. Nobody told Jack and Jane the story yesterday.B. They told the story yesterday.C. Someone told them the story yesterday.9. A. John and Ann like watching TV.B. An likes watching TV with John.C. John likes watching. TV but Ann doesn’t .10. A. Jack’s father had no ticket to see the film.B. Jack’s father didn’t want him to go to the cinema.C. Jack’s father went to the film with him.III. 对话理解从A、B、C三个答案中;选出一个与你所听到的一段对话内容相符的问题的答案。
精选全文完整版(可编辑修改)2021年人教版中考英语模拟试卷含答案一、单选题1.When the fire alarm went off, he was cooking in the kitchen.A.made a sudden noise B.went out C.went wrong2.— Do you often play ______ tennis after school?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play______ guitar.A.a, the B.the, /C./, the D.the, a3.—Anna, our school team lost the basketball game.—What? I can hardly _______ my ears! All of the players are excellent. A.stand B.believe C.mind4.We saw many / 'meni / famous paintings in the art museum.A.money B.many C.rainy D.marry5.—Where are my books?—They are on the ______ /desk/.A.desk B.dad C.dinner D.Dog6.—Do you mind my smoking here?—________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.”A.No, not at all B.No, I don’tC.You’d better not D.Of course not7.— Do you know ______, Jack?— Because she missed her parents and went to see them.A.why Ann flew to EnglandB.why does Ann fly to EnglandC.why Ann flies to England D.why did Ann fly to England8.---, what are those?---, I don’t know.A.Excuse me, But B.Excuse me, SorryC.Sorry, Excuse me D.Excuse me, Excuse me9.—Do you want to watch a game show?—No,I don't. It is ________.A.exciting B.successful C.interesting D.boring10.下列音标和单词对应正确的一项是:A./teɪk/ /‵fəutəuz/— take potatoesB./faɪv/ /‵bʌsɪz/—five boxesC./hæv/ /‵kla:sɪz/—have classes11.—We’d better ask the local people when we’ll get to the next town.—We did. But nobody could say ________ it would take.A.how often B.how far C.how long12.—_____ do you have an art lesson?—Four times a month.A.How long B.How many C.How often D.What13.For the safety to all of us, it's important to________ what Dr. Zhong said because of the serious virus.A.enjoy B.follow C.avoid D.guess14.—The scarf in your hand is colorful. Is it ________?—Yes, but I’ll give it to my sister as ________ birthday present. She likes it very much. A.yours;hers B.your;hers C.yours;her15.--_______ is the weather today?--It's_______.A.How; sunny B.What; sunny C.What; sun D.How; sun16.Melissa is a cat lover, and she has three Persian cats at home. _______of them are very lovely and friendly.A.Each B.Every C.Both D.All17._________fine weather! Let's go out for a walk.A.How B.What C.What a D.How a18.I am so tired that I want to________/sli:p/ well.A.sheep B.sleep C.shop D.soup19.—Can Jim draw or sing?—______.A.No, he can’t B.Draw, I think C.Yes, he can D.He can’t sing20.In our life, we can work hard on one task _______, and then another. In this way, all your dreams can be realized.A.at a time B.on time C.at the time D.all the time21.—The high speed railway in China is fast and safe.—Exactly! It has been spoken highly of by people from all over the world. A.mentioned B.reported C.praised22.Steven is a hardworking boy and he always listens to the teacher ________ in class. A.carefully B.beautifullyC.loudly D.cheaply23.-Did you ask Mary ?-Yes. She said she liked him very much.A.how she liked her mother B.how she liked Chairman MaoC.what Lily was like D.what Lily liked24.—What are you going to do when you grow up, Lin Lin?—My ________is to become an artist.A.hobby B.dream C.job D.advice25.The blue jeans _______ 50 dollars. And that black pair of jeans _______ 60 dollars. A.are; costs B.are; cost C.pay; are D.spend; is二、完型填空Peter is a middle school student. He lives in the center of the city. Next to his 26 is an old people's home. On weekends, he always goes there with his 27 Alice, Sam, Tony, Betty and Henry. They try their best to 28 the old people happy.Peter and Alice like 29 . Peter can play the piano and Alice can sing for the old people. Tony and Sam are 30 telling stories. They often tell stories to the old people. Sometimes, Tony and Sam 31 some fun storybooks to the old people. Betty and Henry love sports. They 32 kung fu for the old people and play ping-pong with them. After that, they talk to the old people and play chess 33 them. The old people look very happy.When people ask Peter and his friends,“ 34 do you always go to the old people's home?”They always say,“It is 35 and meaningful (有意义的).26.A.store B.home C.classroom27.A.teachers B.brothers C.friends28.A.make B.want C.see29.A.history B.P.E.C.music30.A.good at B.busy with C.late for31.A.spell B.take C.watch32.A.need B.know C.do33.A.with B.on C.for34.A.What B.Why C.How35.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult三、阅读单选People often think of the North Pole( 北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的)wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32 °F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as-30°F.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic( 北极圈)on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures,sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called "leads". Anyone who falls into a leadcan be frozen to death in a few minutes.36.This passage is probably from________ .A.a book review B.a science book C.a school report D.a story book 37.According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?A.Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B.Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F.C.The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D.The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.38.What does the underlined word"uninhabited"probably mean in Chinese?A.气候恶劣的B.充满危险的C.困难重重的D.无人居住的39.The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is________.A.that the temperature suddenly dropsB.that the water under the ice is frozenC.that the ocean water under the ice movesD.that the surface is covered with lots of ice40.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.The thick ice in the North Pole.B.A difficult trip to the North Pole.C.The real situation in the North Pole.D.The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.If Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be many candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.41.The opening paragraph is mainly intended to ________A.provide some key facts about ConfuciusB.attract the readers’ interest in the subjectC.show great respect for the ancient thinkerD.prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations42.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students_____A.have a great interest in studying ChineseB.take an active part in Chinese competitionsC.try to get high scores in Chinese examsD.fight for a chance to learn Chinese43.What is the best title for the passage?A.Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB.Huge Fans of the Chinese LanguageC.Chinese Culture for WesternersD.Old Thinker with a Big Future44.The passage is likely to appear in ___________.A.a biography(自传)B.a history paperC.a newspaper D.a philosophy textbookTwo magazines recently listed the best cities to live in. Here are two of the cities listed as "the world's best."SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA The city has comfortable weather all year round (15℃to 26℃). Housing is not very expensive in San Jose. Also, many of the city's older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafes. Beautiful mountains are around the city. Lots of people go sightseeing there every year. But air pollution(污染)is a problem in the city center.HONG KONG, CHINA This lively city once a small fishing village is today an international business center. It is an interesting mix of East and West, old and new. Moderntall buildings are next to small temples (庙宇). Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses. Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day. But outside the city, there are parks for walking or relaxing. Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes. There's also food from Europe, North America, and other parts of Asia. However, this small city has a large population(人口)of nearly seven million! That's why housing is often very expensive. Traffic and air pollution are also a problem.45.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about San Jose?A.The weather.B.The mountains.C.The air.D.The traffic.46.What makes Hong Kong the world's best according to this passage?A.The lively city and the wonderful dishes.B.The large population and the traffic.C.The expensive housing.D.The beautiful temples.47.The underlined word "native" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________. A.delicious B.wonderful C.great D.local48.What do the two cities have in common?A.They both have beautiful mountains.B.They both have a large population.C.Air pollution is a problem in both.D.They are both crowded.四、改写句子49.It is raining outside now.(改为否定句)It is ________ ________ outside now.五、同义句转化50.Their son wrote a letter to them every month when he was in the army.(改为同义句) They ______ ______ their son every month when he was in the army.51.The reporter asked the girl, “Do you volunteer in the hospital on weekends?”(改写句子,句意不变)The reporter asked the girl ___________ she _____________ in the hospital on weekends. 52.People gave away lots of money to the hospitals in the city of Wuhan.(改写句子,句意不变)Lots of money ________ ________ away to the hospitals in the city of Wuhan.六、划线部分提问53.We went to the beach on vacation. (对划线部分提问)_______did you________on vacation?七、补全对话单选A: Hello._____B: This is Mike speaking.A: Hi, Mike. This is Jack. Are you going to the school party tomorrow?B: Yes, I am._____A: Me, too. And I will bring my cousin Dave with me. He arrived yesterday.B: _____A: What will happen if I do?B: If you bring Dave, the teacher will ask him to leave_____A: What a pity!B: By the way, _____ If you don't have your ID card, you can't go to the party. A: Thank you for reminding me. See you tomorrow.B: See you.54.A.May I speak to Mike?B.How are you?C.What's your name?D.I want to talk to you.55.A.What do you do?B.What about you?C.Are you OK?D.How are you?56.A.He is my best friend.B.What's your idea?C.Maybe you can't do that.D.Can you come?57.A.because he is friendly.B.because you are welcomed. C.because he is not a student.D.because he isn't studying in our school. 58.A.Don't leave anything.B.Don't forget to take your ID card. C.Remember to bring your cousin.D.Please wear your jeans.八、用单词的正确形式完成短文while be watch artSharing Culture OnlineDuring the outbreak, many people look for fun online. 59.livestreaming(直播的)shows has become part of their lives. At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage online. On video platforms such as Douyin and Bilibii, many traditional 60.are starting to livestream. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their folk handicrafts(民间手工艺),61.others perform calligraphy(书法) or Chinese classical music. A growing number of young people 62.starting to become more aware(了解)of and interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.stories by diary though greatly begin what her includingHuang Qingyun spent her life telling stories to children. Now63.she is very old, she has no plans to stop.“I did this for children, from the first day I started to write stories. I am old now, but I still want to go on telling stories to children,” Huang said.Born in Guangzhou in 1920, Huang spent her childhood in Hong Kong and 64.favorite hobby was making up stories for elder sister.In 1935, Huang went to university and studied Chinese. During this period, she was 65.influenced by wellknown Chinese educator Tao Xingzhi and decided to become a primary school teacher. However, instead of being a teacher, Huang found another way to educate children. During World WarⅡ, Huang often told stories to homeless children at the Little Children Society, a charity(慈善机构) set up 66.a professor from the University ofHong Kong.Huang also started a column(专栏) called “Sister Yun's Mail Box” in XinErTong, a children's magazine set up in Hong Kong in 1941. From then, Huang officially started writing and created a large number of 67.for children. Huang spent about 30 years at the magazine working as chief editor(主编) in Guangzhou.Huang retired in 1987. She moved to Hong Kong and went on creating stories for children,68.ILoveHongKong, ChildrenfromHongKong and ShoesBrothers.“69.I wrote were all for children, and for me, writing fairy tales is my favorite,” Huang said.九、补全短文7选5短文阅读阅读短文,从下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。
2021年中考英语第三次模拟考试【湖北卷】英语·参考答案第一部分听力一、听短对话回答问题(本题共5分,每小题1分)1.E2.A3.C4.F5.B二、听长对话回答问题(本题共12 分,每小题 1 分)6.B7.C8.B9.C10.B11.B12.A13.A14.B15.B16.C17.B三、听短文回答问题(本题共3分,每小题 1 分)18.A19.A20.A四、听短文填写表格(本题共5分,每小题 1 分)21.bored22.trying many times23.Finding out24.mind maps25.Knowledge第二部分笔试二、单项选择(本题共10 分,每小题 1 分)从每小题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.C27.A28.C29.B30.D31.C32.B33.A34.D35.D三、完形填空。
(本题共15 分,每小题 1 分)阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
36.C37.B38.A39.B40.B41.A42.C43.C44.D45.C46.B47.A48.B49.B50.C四、阅读理解( 本题共30 分,每小题 2 分)A) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A51.A52.D53.CB54.B55.D56.BC57.B58.C59.A60.DB) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次。
61.C62.A63.E64.D65.B五、单词拼写( 本题共5 分,每小题 1 分)根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词,每空一词。
66.Deciding67.Challenge68.Promises69.Lay70.widely六、完成句子( 本题共10 分,每小题 2 分)根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
71、should be paid to72.Great changes have taken place73.As long as we pull together74.encourage me to keep75.be kind to animals七、短文填空(本题共10 分,每小题 1 分)从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。
2021年3月广东省中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完型填空Christmas was coming and ten-year-old Tracy told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was too 1 , and it needed repairing as well. As Christmas 2 , her dream for a bike seemed to disappear(消失), we thought, for she didn't say it again. We were busy 3 some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than 4 .Now we didn't know 5 to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing 6 presents, parents'presents, a brother's present and friends' presents till midnight. So there was 7 time to take to buy the "right bike" for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 8 .Suddenly my husband had an idea. "What about making a little bike with clay (黏土) and writing a note that she could trade in (交换) the model bike for a real one?" So he spent the next five hours carefully 9 with clay to make a small bike.10 Christmas morning, we were so excited for Tracy to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the 11 loudly. She looked at me and said, "So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 12 ?" Smiling, I said, "Yes!" Tracy had tears in her e yes when she replied, ‘I would 13 trade in this beautiful bike Daddy made me. I 14 keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present 15 I have ever got in my life!"1.A.new B.old C.beautiful D.modern 2.A.came nearer B.was over C.went by D.passed 3.A.washing B.seeing C.selling D.buying 4.A.something else B.anything else C.else something D.else anything 5.A.what B.how C.why D.where 6.A.teachers' B.children's C.father's D.mother's 7.A.not B.no C.much D.many 8.A.happy B.excited C.sad D.angry 9.A.finding B.buying C.working D.digging 10.A.In B.On C.At D.For11.A.book B.story C.note D.newspaper 12.A.one B.it C.some D.any 13.A.usually B.sometimes C.never D.always 14.A.prefer B.would like C.had better D.would rather 15.A.who B.those C.what D.thatA Move to SafetyThe Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Turners' kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention to the 16 ."Okay, girls," said Mrs. Turner. "I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family 17 ." Linda and Kala exchanged looks and slowly nodded."Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of 18 ," said Mr. Turner. "We were hoping that it wouldn't come to this, 19 we don't have other choices.""But Dad," said Kala, "Kilauea has been an active volcano(火山)since 1983! Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I think we'll be 20 here.""But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings giving by the government. Even though we've been safe up to now, there is no way to guarantee(保证)that a larger eruption (喷发)isn't coming up," said Mrs. Turner."Mom, this is our 21 . I can't even remember living anywhere else!" Linda said, fighting back tears.Mrs. Turner put an arm around her daughter's shoulder. "This won't go 22 for any of us," she said. "Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But we're tired of living with such uncertainty. The most 23 thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe."Mr. Turner 24 . "Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where we'll feel safer. We'llhave to 25 our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. We'll make new 26 , and we'll find things to love about our new home."The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered 27 it would mean to move. "There are so many things I'll 28 here," said Kala quietly."We all will," said Mrs. Turner. "But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes' walk to the beach."Kala and Linda couldn't help 29 when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy.Mr. Turner walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his daughter's shoulders. "I'm proud of you two," he said. "Thank you for trying to 30 why this is so important to your mom and me."Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was. 16.A.kitchen B.table C.picnic D.weather 17.A.trip B.meeting C.dinner D.celebration 18.A.moving B.traveling C.returning D.rushing 19.A.because B.so C.though D.but 20.A.happy B.safe C.brave D.relaxed 21.A.dream B.choice C.home D.island 22.A.early B.easily C.quickly D.successfully 23.A.unforgettable B.difficult C.important D.interesting 24.A.agreed B.shouted C.judged D.repeated 25.A.give back B.give up C.look for D.look up 26.A.problems B.sports C.memories D.reaons 27.A.what B.why C.how D.whether 28.A.sense B.stress C.respect D.miss 29.A.smiling B.arguing C.worrying D.doubting 30.A.explain B.wonder C.understand D.discuss二、阅读单选Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation--their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined. Simard and her colleagues have made the major discovery that trees and plants really do communicate and interact with each other.Trees live on through their group work and support, passing around the resources such as nitrogen and carbon “depending on who needs it by miles of underground fungi(真菌)networks. This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons(神经元)in our brains, and when one tree is cut down, it affects all.Simard talks about "Mother Trees". These are the largest, oldest trees that rise above the forest, a concept explained in the mov ie Avatar. These “Mother Trees" are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down "Mother Trees" without paying attention to these highly complex "tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are losing the chances to save the who le forest."We didn't take any notice of it,” Simard says sadly. “Mother Trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them a chance.” If we could send this message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.31.Trees can share resources with other ones by________.A.the help from animals B.underground fungi networksC.the communication with people D.neurons in the system of brains 32."Mother Trees" are very important because they________.A.bring wealth to the scientists B.pass on nutrition to young treesC.get more from the complex “tree societies”D.seem more likely to be cut down by humans33.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to________ .A.how trees grow old B.how "tree societies" workC.how young trees are saved D.how forestry industry develops 34.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Trees Are Rich in Resources B.Trees Are Good for Our Society C.Trees Are in Need of Protection D.Trees Are More Complex Than We ThinkPollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year.Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered ofcoal﹣powered stoves.One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun.Crosby Menzies,a solar power expert in a South African company,described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”,”It is four square meters of mirrors,six to eight meters in length.It is quite a large cooler.”The“Sol.4”works by reflecting (反射)light from the sun off large mirrors.The mirrors direct (把…对准)the light at a cooking pan.Then the light heats the pan with solar energy.Within two minutes,the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions.In just four minutes,water can be boiled.That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.The cooker is also much “friendlier” than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it.And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal.Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.At present,the cooker only works when the sun is shining.But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.Each cooker costs about $2000,which is a large amount of money for most Africans.To solve that problem,Crosby Menzies has crated a non﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa.It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.35.This passage is mainly about .A.solar cookersB.smoke pollutionC.solar power expertsD.breathing illnesses36.The “Sol﹣4”is mainly used to.A.shorten the time of cookingB.reduce the cost of making cookersC.raise money through donations to help African peopleD.reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke.37.The underlined word “individuals“ most probably means“”A.cookers B.mirrors C.people D.experts 38.Which of the following about the “Sol﹣4”is TRUE?A.It is six to eight square meters of mirrors.B.It can work in any weather condition nowC.It can also heat the pan by lighting firewoodD.It is more environment﹣friendly than other cookers.39.From the passage,we can infer that .A.the “Sol﹣4”will be designed in a smaller sizeB.more African can use the solar cookers in the futureC.the “Sol﹣4”is the first product of the south African companyD.the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers.My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3: @ kids FTF. ILNY, it's gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad. Neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or mobile phones. To newcomers, it may look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the ‘translation' of the sentence above? It means: My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York, it's great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students' writing. They fear thelanguage could become corrupted(面目全非的).Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"40.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A.To give an example of a foreign language. B.To show an example of creative methods. C.To express worries about using Netspeak. D.To lead in the topic of Netspeak. 41.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.B.Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.C.David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.D.James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.42.The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ________.A.be fairly sure B.be greatly surprised C.think it a pity D.find it interesting三、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
英语试题第一卷一.听力(共25小题;每小题1分;计25分)A. 情景反应下面你将听到5个句子;请根据听到的句子;选出最恰当的答语;将其序号填入题前括号内;每个句子读一遍。
() 1. A. It’s Sunday today. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s June 22.() 2. A. Class One. B. Grade Three. C. Row Two.() 3. A. My pleasure. B. Thank you. C. Don’t mention it.() 4. A. Yes;please. B. Good idea! C. No;I don’t.() 5. A. It doesn’t matter. B. You are welcome. C. That’s right.B. 对话理解下面你将听到7段对话;请根据听到的对话;选出正确的选项;将其序号填入题前括号内;每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话;完成第6小题。
( ) 6. What does the man want to buy?A. A blouse.B. A skirt.C. A T-shirt.听第2段对话;完成第7小题。
( ) 7. Where are they going?A. To the library.B. To the museum.C. To the train station.听第3段对话;完成第8小题。
( ) 8. Who does the woman want to speak to?A. Mr. Smith.B. Mr. Black.C. Mr. Green.听第4段对话;完成第9小题。
( ) 9. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She is ill.B. She is fine.C. She is hurt.听第5段对话;完成第10小题。
( ) 10 Which sign are they talking about?A. B. C.听第6段对话;完成第11-12小题。
精选全文完整版(可编辑修改)广东省中考英语模拟试卷(三)一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)1. The first time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley.She and her husband Sean moved(1)_______ a small house next to us a few days ago.From the moment I talked to her, I knew Kai would be a wonderful friend. Her smile made(2)_______ feel comfortable.Her voice was always full of happiness.It didn't take long before Kai (3)_______ by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often.(4)_______ we visited her, she listened to all of our troubles(5)_______ and then said something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts(6)_______.Sometimes I read her my stories, and she always encouraged me to keep writing.All of this time, though, Kai was slowly (7)_______ from cancer (癌症). She told me the first time we talked(8)_______ she was terminal (晚期). But she lived each day with such cheer that I often forgot just how ill she was.Still, she died on(9)_______cold winter day with heavy snow falling down.During the short time we had together, I learned (10)_______ from Kai about how to truly live.She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness, hope and cheer.(1)A.intoB.onC.forD.at(2)A.IB.weC.me(3)A.lovedB.is lovedC.was lovedD.is loving(4)A.WhenB.IfC.SinceD.As(5)A.kindB.kindnessC.kindlyD.kinds(6)A.singB.sangC.singsD.singing(7)A.dieB.diedC.dyingD.dead(8)A.thatB.whenC.howD.why(9)A.aB.anC.theD./(10)A.so manyB.so muchC.so littleD.so few二、完形填空(本大题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)A zero﹣waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish.So, a zero﹣waste theme store is about(1)_______________ people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero﹣waste products to help them start on a zero﹣waste life journey."Zero waste" was first(2)_______ by a French woman called Bea Johnson. "Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different ways to protect the earth." She said.Yu Yuan, 27, is(3)_______ attracted by this idea.She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot (4)_______ she saw a video about "zero waste". The(5)_______ is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar. After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero﹣waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.Yu says that a zero﹣waste life (6)_______ the 6R principle﹣Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂). From August to October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe both produced only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small(7)_______ called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero﹣waste life. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of (8)_______ which are not recyclable can degrade(分解).Yu says that those who were once not (9)_______ in the zero﹣waste lifestyle have slowly changed because of curiosity (好奇心). The zero﹣waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.Yu expects some of her friends to (10)_______ her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work.(1)A.offeringB.providingC.givingD.affording(2)A.inventedB.foundC.discoveredD.suggested(3)A.hardlyB.luckilyC.clearlyD.deeply(4)A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.when(5)A.videoB.filmC.articleD.newspaper(6)A.acceptsB.receivesC.followsD.believes(7)A.shopB.factoryC.hotelpany(8)A.itB.themC.theirD.its(9)A.proudB.worriedC.amazedD.interested(10)anizeB.recordC.joinD.encourage三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)(1)The football match between Hensley and Mayfair is held________.A. once a yearB.twice a yearC. every two yearsD. every three years.(2)After the match,________ will teach you some football skills.A. the coach from HensleyB. the coach from MayfairC. the player from HensleyD. the player from Mayfair.(3)If a father goes to see the football match with his 9﹣year﹣old son and 7﹣year﹣old daughter, he shouldSpend________.A.¥15B.¥50C.¥65D.¥100.(4)You can enjoy Children Musical Carnival________.A. on august 26tℎB. on august 25tℎC. in the city gymD. in Hensley school.(5)You can't probably see this________.A. on a websiteB. in a magazineC. in a newspaperD. in a storybook.The Internet is full of false information. It is important for us all to avoid being fooled by such information. Here are three examples of Internet hoaxes (恶作剧).On his website, a man by the name of Tony has asked for money to save the life of a pretty little rabbit named Toby that he saved from under his house. A cat must have attacked the rabbit, the man said, so he took it in. He gave Toby loving care and nursedhim back to health. There is a very cruel point, however. If the man doesn't receive enough money, he will eat poor little Toby.(Don't worry, thought.Remember, it's just a hoax!)While the streets of New Orleans, the USA, were still flooded after a terrible hurricane (飓风), a frightening e﹣mail was sent around the Internet. It included a photograph of a large crocodile(鳄鱼) over five meters long. According to the message, it had been swimming around the flooded city eating people. It was later discovered that the photographs of the crocodile were of one that was caught in the Congo(刚果) years before.The following e﹣mail hoax takes in many people. It says that a large British company will pay you to send their e﹣mail to as many people as possible. For every person that you send the e﹣mail to, it promises you will receive 5.00; for every person that you send it to that sends it to someone else, you'll get 3.00; and for every third person that receivesit, you will be paid 1.00. To make it even more believable, the sender says that at first he thought it was a hoax, but the company soon sent him ﹩800.00.(1)How many examples of Internet hoaxes are referred in the passages?________A.TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five.(2)The crocodile in the photograph actually lived in________.A. New OrleansB.the USAC.BritainD.the Congo.(3)Some people believe that they can________if they send e﹣mail.A.become famousB.find friendsC.make moneyD.keep promises.(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?________A. The city of New Orleans was flooded because of the terrible hurricane.B.If the man doesn't receive enough money, he will eat poor little Toby.C.The crocodile swam around the flooded city and ate several people.D.Someone received $800.00from the company because of the e﹣mail..(5)The main idea of the passage is to________.A. teach how to create a professional website with attractive storiesB.show that anyone can create good Internet hoaxes with some factsC.explain that, even though they seem false, Internet hoaxes might be trueD.tell people to be careful of Internet hoaxes by giving some examples.配对阅读.左栏是五个学生的需求信息,右栏是七本书的介绍.请为左栏的每一位学生选择一本合适的书籍,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内.10分,共10分)请阅读一篇在慈济基金会官网上的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下列问题.In Canada, volunteering is a common thing among people of all ages,as they believe that being helpful is one of the most important qualities.That's why Canadian high school students have to volunteer for at least 40 hours before graduation.There are many kinds of voluntary work,from organizing books in libraries to taking care of children in churches, from helping to teach the young at school to delivering food to the old. Chances to help are everywhere,including in schools,shopping malls,or even people's gardens.I'm volunteering for a charity(慈善机构) called the Tzu Chi Foundation,which is one of the biggest non﹣profit charities in the world. My job is to help the teachers at the charity's Chinese language school.I'm helping a teacher of a preschool class,who teaches students aged from 3 to 6.When I first started, I was quite nervous as I'd never worked with little kidsbefore. Suddenly, a lot of questions filled my head, "What if they don't like me? Whatif they are afraid of me?"Then, as time went by,I became more familiar with the students.One teacher asked meto help the youngest girl in the class draw a picture based on the word "grateful".As I was drawing and talking with her,I felt warm and peaceful and suddenly realized that it was not that difficult to communicate with children.When the class was over,I breathed out deeply, feeling really excited and even a little bit proud of what I'd done.(1)How many hours do Canadian high school students need to do voluntary work for at least?________(2)What can you do as a volunteer in libraries?________(3)How old are the students that the writer helped?________(4)How does the writer feel the voluntary work at the beginning?________(5)Who did the writer help to draw?________B.书面表达近年来,越来越多的学生愿意参加志愿者活动.假如你参加了一次国际志愿者活动,并准备在活动开始前进行发言,请你根据所给提示写一篇英语发言稿,谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法,内容包括:1.作为中学生,我们可以从事哪些志愿者工作?2.谈谈从事志愿者工作的益处.Recently, an increasing number of young people like to do voluntary work in their free time._________.So let's become a volunteer and do some voluntary work now.参考答案与试题解析广东省中考英语模拟试卷(三)一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)1.【答案】ACCACDCAAB【解析】文章主要讲了一个新邻居来了后,她的甜美的笑容很感染人,且她很友好很受大家的欢迎,然而事实上在作者第一次见她时候其实她已经是严重疾病的晚期,可惜最后在一个冬天的大雪天死了,作者从她身上学会了如何真正地生活.【解答】(1)A 考查介词.A. into进入 B. on在上面 C. for为了 D. at在…,根据moved…a small搬进一个小房子里.move into……搬进.故选A.(2)C 考查代词.A. I我,主格 B. we我们,主格 C. me我,宾格 D. us 我们,宾格,根据Her smile made…feel comfortable,她的笑容让我很开心.make是动词,后面加宾格.这里出场人物只有我.故选C.(3)C 考查动词.A. loved爱,过去式 B. is loved被动语态 C. was loved一般过去时的被动语态, D. is loving,现在进行时,根据by everyone,可知是被动语态.在她变得受人喜爱之前并没有花太久时间,结合语境,时态是一般过去时.故选C.(4)A 考查连词.A. When什么时候 B. If是否 C. Since自从 D. As作为,根据…we visited her, she listened to all of our troubles,可知是指:当我们去拜访她的时候,她倾听我们所有的烦恼.when引导时间状语从句.故选A.(5)C 考查形容词.A. kind和蔼的 B. kindness仁慈 C. kindly亲切地 D. kinds种类,根据she listened to…,她很友善地听取我们的困扰.此处是副词kindly修饰动词listen.故选C.(6)D 考查动词.A. sing唱,动词原形 B. sang过去式 C. sings第三人称单数形式D. singing动名词,根据介词with,可知介词后面动词用动名词形式.故选D.(7)C 考查动词.A. die死亡,动词原形 B. died死亡,过去式 C. dying垂死的D. dead死的,形容词,根据from cancer ,可知因为癌症,生命奄奄一息.be dying 奄奄一息,将要去世.因为还没有去世.故选C.(8)A 考查副词.A. that没有具体意义 B. when什么时间 C. how如何 D. why为什么,根据she was terminal (晚期).可知是宾语从句,that引导宾语从句.故选A.(9)A 考查冠词.A. a泛指 B. an泛指 C. the特指 D. / ,根据题干,可知句意:在一个很冷的下着鹅毛大雪的冬天她去世了.此处表示泛指.cold发音以元音音素开头,用a,故选A.(10)B 考查短语.A. so many如此多,修饰可数名词 B. so much,如此多,修饰不可数名词 C. so little如此少,修饰不可数名词 D. so few,如此少,修饰可数名词,根据I learned…from Kai ,我从她那里学到了很多.many只能修饰可数名词.故选B.二、完形填空(本大题有1小题,每小题10分,共10分)【答案】BDDBACABDC【解析】本文主要讲述的是有关于零浪费的事情.零浪费的生活方式对环境友好,现在已经被很多人接受,他们开始慢慢的改变自己的生活方式.27岁的余元从一个视频中了解到了零浪费的生活方式,之后也在用自己的行动去践行,还在北京的南锣鼓巷开了一家零浪费商品的贩卖商店.【解答】(1)B 考查动词辨析,根据a zero﹣waste theme store零浪费主题商店,既然是商店,应该是为顾客提供商品,A资源供应,B提供,C给,D负担的起,故选B.(2)D 考查动词辨析,根据French woman法国女人,所以是零浪费的观点是由她提出来的,A发明,B找到,C发现,D建议,故选D.(3)D 考查副词辨析,根据attracted by this idea被这个想法吸引,后文提到他和男朋友在做这方面的服务,所以是被这个想法深深的吸引了,A几乎不,B幸运的,C清晰地,D深刻的,故选D.(4)B 考查连词辨析,根据And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot之前买东西的时候不会在意太多,后面提到改变了生活方式,由此可知直到看了关于零浪费的视频,自己才改变了生活方式,A除非,B直到,C之后,D什么时候,故选B.(5)A 考查名词辨析,上文提到she saw a video about "zero waste"看了一个有关于零浪费的视频,所以此处指的是这个视频,A视频,B电影,C文章,D报纸,故选A.(6)C 考查动词辨析,根据the 6R principle原则,由此可知是零浪费的生活方式遵从6R原则,A接受,B收到,C遵从,D相信,故选C.(7)A 考查名词辨析,根据Most of the products sold in the store can be reused大多数商品都是可以重复利用的,由此可知是在南锣鼓巷开了一家店,A商店,B工厂,C旅馆,D公司,故选A.(8)B 考查代词辨析,根据are not recyclable can degrade不能重复使用的商品都是可降解的,由此可知是一些商品具有这样的特性,A它,B它们,C他们的,D它的,故选B.(9)D 考查形容词辨析,根据have slowly changed because of curiosity已经慢慢的改变了,由此可知是之前对零浪费不感兴趣的人,因为好奇心也在慢慢的接受这种生活方式,A自豪的,B担心的,C惊讶的,D有趣的,故选D.(10)C 考查动词辨析,根据 on the road to zero waste在通往零浪费的道路上,所以是邀请朋友加入他的阵营,共同营造零浪费的生活方式,A组织,B记录,C加入,D鼓励,故选C.三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)【答案】ABCBD【解析】短文讲了两则广告,详细地介绍了足球比赛和音乐会的时间和价格.【解答】(1)A.细节理解题.根据表格一句子"The once﹣a﹣year football match between Hensley School and Mayfair School will football field of the city gym. "可知Hensley 和Mayfair的足球赛一年一次.故选A.(2)B.细节理解题.根据表格一句子"Besides, the coach of Mayfair will teach you the skills on how to kick the ball into the goal after the match."可知比赛结束后,Mayfair的教练会教你一些足球技巧.故选B.(3)C.细节推理题.根据表格一句子"Price:Adults:¥50;Aged 8﹣18:¥15;Under 8:Free"可知如果一个父亲带着9岁的儿子和7岁的女儿去看足球比赛,他应该付50+15=65元.故选C.(4)B.细节理解题.根据表格二句子"Children Musical Carnival.Time: August 24th ﹣25tℎ, Sat, & Sun 8: 00 p. m.﹣10: 30 p.m. "可知你可以在8月25日享受儿童音乐嘉年华.故选B.(5)D.细节判断题.根据"NOTICE:Sunday,August 25th Hensley VS Mayfair,和Children Musical Carnival."可知文章介绍了的是两则广告,所以不能在故事书上看到.故选D.【答案】BDCAD本文介绍了的是作者通过例子告诉人们,我们要谨防被网络信息愚弄.【解答】(1)B 归纳题.根据第二段On his website, a man by the name of Tony has asked for money to save the life of a pretty little rabbit named Toby that he saved from under his house在他的网站上,一个名叫托尼的人向他要钱救了一只漂亮的小兔子,第三段While the streets of New Orleans, the USA,were still flooded after a terrible hurricane(飓风),a frightening e﹣mail was sent around the Internet.美国,仍然在一场可怕的飓风之后被洪水淹没,一个可怕的电子邮件被发送到互联网上.第四段The following e﹣mail hoax takes in many people.下面的电子邮件骗局吸引了很多人,可知共3例子,故选择B.(2)D 推理判断题.推理依据出自第三段第4、5 行 It was later discovered that the photographs of the crocodile were of one that was caught in the Congo(刚果) years before,照片被发现是多年前来自刚果的鳄鱼照片,故鳄鱼实际上是来自刚果.(3)C 细节理解题.根据第四段It says that a large British company will pay you to send their e﹣mail to as many people as possible.可知一些人们通过发送电子邮件可以挣钱.故选C.(4)A 细节理解题.根据第二段While the streets of New Orleans, the USA, were still flooded after a terrible hurricane (飓风), a frightening e﹣mail was sent around the Internet.而美国新奥尔良的街道,仍然被洪水淹没可知由于可怕的飓风,新奥尔良市被洪水淹没了.所以A正确,故选A.(5)D 综合理解题.根据第一段The Internet is full of false information. It is important for us all to avoid being fooled by such information. Here are three examples of Internet hoaxes (恶作剧).互联网上充满了虚假信息.我们大家都应该避免被这些信息愚弄.这里有三个网络恶作剧的例子.文章的主要意思是通过例子告诉人们,我们要谨防被网络信息愚弄.故选D.配对阅读.左栏是五个学生的需求信息,右栏是七本书的介绍.请为左栏的每一位学生选择一本合适的书籍,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内.【答案】D,B,E,G,A【解析】(1)汤姆现在十七岁了.他梦想成为一个成功的商人已经有很长一段时间了.他希望他的梦想将来能实现.﹣﹣这是一本非常适合青少年的书.它包含了无数关于如何在当今商业环境中获得成功的简单技巧.它告诉你如何让你的梦想成真.(2)约翰对计算机技术感兴趣.他把大部分空闲时间花在计算机上.比尔•盖茨是他心中的英雄,他想向比尔•盖茨学习.﹣﹣但这本书的大部分内容是关于比尔•盖茨的青少年时期.你会发现他在高中是一个正常的青少年,和你没有什么不同.(3)玛丽经常问自己将来会成为什么样的人,她想更好地了解自己和周围的世界,她需要一些东西来帮助她制定一个成功的正确计划.﹣﹣这本书告诉青少年如何设计自己的生活.这本书帮助青少年了解真实的世界是什么,它帮助他们对未来做出正确的决定.(4)贝蒂最近在研究美国历史.她试图找到美国如何变成今天这个样子的答案.﹣﹣在这本书中,作者描述了过去几年中美国的历史.(5)格林太太有一个十几岁的女儿.他们相处不好.格林太太很担心,但不知道该怎么办.﹣﹣这本书充满了对父母的忠告.这本问答书帮助父母了解他们的孩子.这本书告诉你如何与你的孩子沟通.细节推理题.(1)D.根据"Tom is seventeen years old now. He has dreamed of becoming a successful businessman for quite a long time.He hopes his dream will come true in the future."可知说的是商人,结合选项,应说这是一本非常适合青少年的书.它包含了无数关于如何在当今商业环境中获得成功的简单技巧.它告诉你如何让你的梦想成真.故选D.(2)B.根据"John is interested in computer technology. He spends much of his free time on computers. Bill Gates is his hero He would like to learn from Bill Gates."可知说的是比尔盖茨和计算机.结合选项,应说但这本书的大部分内容是关于比尔•盖茨的青少年时期.你会发现他在高中是一个正常的青少年,和你没有什么不同.故选B.(3)E.根据"She wants to understand her﹣self and the world around her better.She needs some﹣thing to help her make a right plan to be succesful."可知说的是了解世界,结合选项,应说这本书告诉青少年如何设计自己的生活.这本书帮助青少年了解真实的世界是什么,它帮助他们对未来做出正确的决定.故选E.(4)G.根据"Betty is working on the history of America these days.She tries to find the answer to how the US became what it is today."可知说的是美国历史,结合选项,应说在这本书中,作者描述了过去几年中美国的历史.故选G.(5)A.根据"Mrs.Green has a teenage daughter.They can't get on well with each other.Mrs.Green is worried but doesn't know what to do."可知说的是和孩子相处,结合选项,应说这本书充满了对父母的忠告.这本问答书帮助父母了解他们的孩子.这本书告诉你如何与你的孩子沟通.故选A.五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)请阅读一篇在慈济基金会官网上的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下列问题.【答案】Foratleastfortyhours,We can organize books.,They are 3 to 6 years old.,He feels quite nervous.,He helped the youngest girl to draw in the class.【解析】文章主要介绍了作者的志愿服务经历.【解答】细节理解题(1)For at least forty hours.根据That's why Canadian high school students have to volunteer for at least 40 hours before graduation,可知加拿大高中生必须在毕业前至少志愿工作40个小时,故答案为For at least forty hours.(2)We can organize books.根据from organizing books in libraries ,可知在图书馆组织摆书,故答案为We can organize books.(3)They are 3 to 6 years old.根据I'm helping a teacher of a preschool class,who teaches students aged from 3 to 6,可知学生的年龄是3到6岁,故答案为They are 3 to 6 years old.(4)He feels quite nervous.根据When I first started, I was quite nervous as I'd never worked with little kids before,可知他感到很紧张,故答案为He feels quite nervous.(5)He helped the youngest girl to draw in the class.根据One teacher asked me to help the youngest girl in the class draw a picture based on the word "grateful",可知是帮助年纪最小的女孩画画,故答案为He helped the youngest girl to draw in the class.B.书面表达【答案】Recently, an increasing number of young people like to do voluntary work in their freetime.Among them, students account for a large apart.(点题)As students, we have a lot of volunteer work to do, such as going to the old people's home to do some cleaning, helping the poor children study, going to the zoo to take care of animals and so on.(作为中学生,我们可以从事哪些志愿者工作)In my opinion, it's necessary for us to do some voluntary work.【高分句型一】 First,taking part in voluntary work can help people in need, which is rather meaningful.【高分句型二】 Second, serving as volunteers gives us a chance to get more experience that can not be learnt at school. What's more, we will gain more abilities through the work,such as ability of communication,leadership and organizing.(从事志愿者工作的益处)So, I think it's really great to do voluntary work.(总结全文)【解析】【高分句型一】In my opinion, it's necessary for us to do some voluntary work.在我看来,我们有必要做一些志愿工作.It is +形容词 for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是…的.【高分句型二】First, taking part in voluntary work can help people in need, which is rather meaningful.首先,参加志愿工作可以帮助有需要的人,这是很有意义的.which引导非限定性定语从句.【解答】Recently, an increasing number of young people like to do voluntary work in their free time.Among them, students account for a large apart.(点题)As students, we have a lot of volunteer work to do, such as going to the old people's home to do some cleaning, helping the poor children study, going to the zoo to take care of animals and so on.(作为中学生,我们可以从事哪些志愿者工作)In my opinion, it's necessary for us to do some voluntary work.【高分句型一】 First,taking part in voluntary work can help people in need, which is rather meaningful.【高分句型二】 Second, serving as volunteers gives us a chance to get more experience that can not be learnt at school. What's more, we will gain more abilities through the work,such as ability of communication,leadership and organizing.(从事志愿者工作的益处)So, I think it's really great to do voluntary work.(总结全文)。
03 2021年中考英语三模考试模拟题(河北省)一、单选题1.—Roman Holiday is a classic love movie. Let’s go to the cinema tonight.—Sorry, I _________ it with my friend twice.A.have seen B.will see C.saw D.was seeing 2.If everyone starts to do something, the world ______.A.will save B.will be save C.will be saved D.save 3.—Tommy is really a _______boy .—Yes , he always has many new ideas .A.friendly B.funny C.creative D.active 4.Your bad manner is _________ me mad. I can not stand it.A.selling B.runningC.advertising D.driving5.Jim______ sing Chinese songs very well now, but he______do it last year.A.can; can’t B.could; can’t C.can; couldn’t D.could; couldn’t 6.I think the best _____ to learn English well is studying hard.A.street B.road C.way D.place7.I'll ________ the notice after school. Would you like to join us?A.put out B.hand out C.help out D.work out8.I have a pet. ______name is Mimi. ______a cat.A.It's; It's B.Its; It's C.Its; Its D.It's ; Its 9.—Excuse me, could you please tell me ______ ?—It’s on Cent er Street and across from the bank.A.where can I find the library B.where I can find the libraryC.how far the library is from here D.how far is the library from here 10.You'll forget the drawing skills easily ________ you practice them often.A.if B.when C.unless二、完型填空It’s simply amazing what a mobile phone can do these days. 11 know this better than anyone else. They will 12 that the super-thin phones are also pocket-sized entertainment system (娱乐系统). They can listen to music, watch music videos and play computer games. 13 can take phones and send text messages to their friends.Business people know this, too. For them, mobile phones are 14 business tools. They can read business reports and e-mails. They can buy 15 to some places.Welcome to the age of the “smart-phone”! In less than five years, mobile phones have 16 a lot. And more functions are being added all the time. Some people 17 to keep up with the changing technology (科技). So they are always willing to pay for the latest18 . But they often don’t 19 all the functions of their phones. Quite a large number of people still only use their phones 20 talking and sending messages. 11.A.Farmers B.Babies C.Businessmen D.Teenagers 12.A.ask B.say C.read D.order 13.A.It B.We C.They D.He 14.A.very B.real C.rather D.quite 15.A.coats B.knowledge C.time D.tickets 16.A.become B.bought C.developed D.used 17.A.hate B.enjoy C.love D.dislike 18.A.type B.report C.message D.information 19.A.know B.bring C.take D.make 20.A.to B.in C.for D.at三、阅读单选Foreign visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people uselandmarksinstead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is just across the bus stop.”In the Midwest of America, usually there are not many landmarks. So people will tell you directions(方向) and distance. In Kansas(堪萨斯州), for exa mple, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure(测量) distance by telling time. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.People in Greece(希腊) sometimes do not even try to give directions because few visitors understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say,“Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office. Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” Bu t in Yucatan, Mexico(墨西哥), no o ne answers “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan think “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, bu t maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go on in that direction, and you may find the post office!21.What do you think of the word “landmarks” mean?A.Names of streets or roads in a place.B.Hotels, markets and bus stops in a city.C.Buildings or places which are easily seen.D.Building or places with great importance.22.How many countries are mentioned(提及到) by the writer?A.Four. B.Five.C.Seven. D.Eight.23.Which of the following is NOT right?A.The Japanese often use landmarks when they give directions.B.People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance.C.People in Yucatan think “I don’t know” is not polite.D.People in Greece often give wrong directions.24.What’s th e main idea of the passage?A.There are not many landmarks in the Midwest of America.B.We needn’t carry a map when we travel around the world.C.People give directions in the same way in different parts of the world.D.There are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world.Everyone has got two personalities (性格) -the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.25.Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.A.on curled up B.on her stomach C.on her back D.on her side 26.What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的27.What does the passage tell us?A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.C.Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.If you lik e peanut butter, you’ll love this recipe. The steps are easy, and there’s nothing to cook. You can make it all by yourself!DIY Recipefrom the kitchenWhat you need:2 cups of graham cracker(全麦粉)1/2 cup of peanut butter2 teaspoons of sugar1/3 cup of corn syrup(糖水)1/2 teaspoon of cinnamon(肉桂皮)1 cup of powdered sugar2/5 teaspoon of nutmeg(肉豆蔻)What you do:First, mix together the graham cracker, sugar, cinnamon, and nutmeg in a bowl.Next, add the peanut butter and corn syrup. Mix well.Then, roll the mixture into balls. Place them on a large plate covered with wax paper. Leave the plate in the fridge for an hour.Finally, take peanut butter balls out of fridge. Put powdered sugar in a small bowl. Roll each ball in the powdered sugar until it is covered.28.How much peanut butter shall we prepare?A.1/3 cup. B.1/2 cup.C.1 cup. D.2 cups.29.To make this recipe, you must use ________.A.a blender B.a knifeC.an oven D.a fridge30.How many steps are mentioned in this recipe?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five. D.Six.An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read. One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa! What good does reading do?"The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, "Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water."The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, "You"ll have to move a little faster next time," This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. it was an impossible task.The old man said, " You’re just not trying hard enough," So the boy tried a third time and failed. he said, "See Grandpa, it"s useless!""So you think it is useless?" The old man said, "Look at the basket."The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside."You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. "31..What did Grandpa always do every morning?A.He read books B.he carried waterC.he put coal in the stove D.he taught his grandson.32.How did Grandpa reply to his grandso n’s question?A.telling him to read books B.having a discussion with himC.telling him an interesting story D.asking him to carry water with a basket 33.How many times did the boy try to carry water with the basket?A.Once B.Twice C.Three times D.Four times34.The basket became ____ in the endA.Dirty B.old C.clean D.new35.What would the grandson probably do in the future?A.To clean the basket B.To do more readingC.To carry water with a basket D.To remember everything in his life.四、语法填空Everyone wants to be successful. As a student,you also want to have success at school,no matter whether you' re good at studies or not. But it's d36.to learn all the lessons well because it requires good ways and habits. If you take right ways of studying,you can make great p37.. Here I will offer you some advice. Firstly,be sure to make up your mind to work hard and do well in everything you learn. It is wise 38.you to do your 39.(good)in your studies. Secondly,it's necessary for you to have a good study habit. While studying,make sure to pay attention to 40.. After finishing study,don't forget to find some time for f41.to help you relax as well,F42.,you had better take notes in class because you cannot remember everything. You can remember what you have learnt by 43.(review)these notes often. In this way,the notes are 44.(help)to you. If you take all of the suggestions,you will certainly develop into 45.better student in studies.五、多任务混合问题We sometimes can see the moon clearly.But when it is a cloudy night we cannot always see it clearly.We don’t always see the whole moon because(A)月球围着地球转.The moon seems to change its shape because as the moon moves,we see different parts of the moon lit(照亮)by the sun.(B)Usually we see a full moon once a month.When there is a big,round,full moon,the night sky is sometimes brighter.At other time we only see half of the moon or a quarter of the moon.Sometimes the moon is completely dark because the moon is halfway(中间的)between the sun and the earth.The dark side of the moon is facing the earth and the sun is shining on the other side.When this happens,it is called a new moon and like a full moon.This only happens about once a month.46.将文中(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。
2021年中考英语模拟试卷三(河北专用)答案全解全析卷Ⅰ(选择题,共50分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.【答案】B句意:——你可以免费去米兰旅游。
——这是一个非常好的提议,但我真的不能接受它。
excuse 借口;offer 提议;promise 承诺;decision决定。
22.【答案】D句意:——打扰一下,我可以用你的自行车吗?我的坏了。
——当然。
但是记得在午饭前还给我。
设空处指my bike,可用名词性物主代词mine指代。
23.【答案】C句意:——你为什么一整天在课上看起来都很困?——因为我每天晚上都熬夜做作业。
由stay up late可知设空处应为sleepy,意为“困倦的”。
24.【答案】B句意:Lucy姑姑回来后会告诉我们一些关于她澳大利亚之旅的事情。
when引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,故答案为B项。
25.【答案】A句意:——你的爸爸在哪儿?——他在客厅里看世界杯。
本题考查动词时态。
由问句中的is 及句意可知应用现在进行时,故答案为A项。
26.【答案】D句意:快点!电影已经开演十分钟了。
由时间状语for 10 minutes可知此空时态应为现在完成时,且应用延续性动词或表状态的词。
故选择D。
27.【答案】B句意:——你的新表是如此的好看!——哦,谢谢。
我在访问上海期间买的这块表。
设空处所在句表示什么时候买的这块表,故用一般过去时。
28.【答案】A句意:如果我们想与别人相处融洽,我们就应该多为他们考虑。
本题考查动词短语辨析。
get on well with 与……相处得好。
根据句意可知答案为A项。
29.【答案】B句意:办公室的电话很脏。
它们下周会被擦干净。
本题考查被动语态和时态。
next week 决定了要用一般将来时。
空前they指代前面的office phones,它与谓语动词之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。
30.【答案】A句意:——格林先生,你知道我们的夏令营什么时候开始吗?——7月10号,它将持续一个月。
2021年中考英语模拟试卷(满分150分, 考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共五大题, 满分30分)I. 关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. dark B. park C. mark2. A. riding B. writing C. reading3. A. same B. soft C. safe4. A. taste B. text C. task5. A. hand in B. land in C. check inII. 短对话理解(共10小题, 每小题1分;满分10分)你将听到十段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. Where’s Mrs. Brown?7. What are they talking about ?8.Which one costs fifty dollars?9. Who are they talking about?10. What did the woman see at the zoo?11. What's Linda going to do this weekend?A. Play tennis.B. See a film. C Go to a concert.12. How often does Tom go swimming?A. Everyday.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.13. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.14. When is the party?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.15. Who is the boy waiting for?A. His father.B. His brother.C. His other.III. 长对话理解(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5 分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
中考模拟试卷英语试题卷考生须知:1、本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2、答题前,在答题纸上写姓名、学校,并填涂考号(学号)。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5、考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷第一部分听力(共15小题,每题1分,满分25分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)(材料选自网络,题目原创)1. What does the man say about the activities?A. They aren’t very good because they’re so different.B. He thinks they should do both.C. It do esn’t matter which one they do.2.What does the woman want to do?A. To have an Xray.B. To go to the hospital.C. To help the wounded man.3.What is the man’s choice?A. He prefers train for trip.B. He doesn’t like traveling.C. Not mentioned.4.What is the weather usually like in May?A. Warmer and drier.B. Cooler and drier.C. Warmer and damper.5.Why is the woman tired?A. Her job is difficult.B. Her job isn’t interesting.C. She has long working hours.第二节听下面2段较长对话和一段独白。
2014年深圳市初中毕业生中考模拟考试英语试题第一卷(共三大题,满分65分)一.选择填空(20分)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共5小题,每小题1分)1.I believe that most readers will identify with the author.A. know aboutB. disagree withC. trustD. feel the same way as2. The lady nearly jumped out of her skin when she saw a bleeding man lying on the ground.A. felt sadB. felt frightenedC. was sickD.was joyful3.Spring Festival Gala Evening was ____ great success. It didn’t come to ____ end until 1:00 a.m..A. a; theB./; theC. a; anD. /; an4. You ought to make ____ a rule to leave things ____ you can find them again.A. it, whenB. it; whereC. this; whenD. this; where5. It’s the first time that he _____ everything that_____ to him in order.A. has put…belongsB. put…is belongC.put…belongsD. has put…is belong从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共15小题,每小题1分)6. The loud noise from upstairs which _____interrupted my study.A. was sounded frighteningB. sounded frighteningC. was sounded frightenedD. sounded frightened7. Please get someone____the printer. I want to get it_____ as soon as possible.A. repair; repairingB. repair; repairedC. to repaire;repairingD.to repair; repaired8. For the time being, I haven’t got enough money to buy an ipad mini. But I’m sure I can afford one in the near future.A. At the same timeB. At presentC. In no timeD. After a while9. - _____ is the distance between our school and the museum?- Not far. It’s only______.A. How far; a fifteen-minute walkB. How far; fifteen minutes walkC. What; a fifteen-minute walkD. What; fifteen minutes walk10. –Lucy, as well as the other students_____going for the picnic._ Why______you join them?A. is; notB.are; don’tC. is; don’tD. are; not11. – I wonder_______or not Professor Li will arrive in Shenzhen in time.- I will call you as soon as he _____.A. if; will arriveB. whether; will arriveC. if; arrivesD. whether; arrives12.-Nobody was absent from school yesterday,______?-No. The head teacher is always very strict______his students.A. was, heB.wasn’t he, withC. were they; withD. weren’t they, in13. Tammy didn’t respond to the phone call.A. affectB. influenceC. answerD. speak14. The smiths are searching for their pet dog here and there, but they just can't find it.A. looking aboutB. looking throughC. looking forD. looking around15. – You must come back every month .- Yes, I____.A. willB. mustC. shouldD. can16. - Can I ____ this book?-Yes, but you mustn’t ____ it to others.A. lend, borrowB. borrow, keepC. borrow, lendD. lend, keep17. It’s ____ saying any more about _____ I think.A. no use, whatB. not use, whatC. not use, thatD. no use, that18. Excuse me, can you tell me when______?A. does the train leaveB. the train leavesC. the train has leftD. will the train leave19. The speech____ was given by the old scientist yesterday surprises us greatly.A. whichB. whyC. whoD. where20.-Do you mind if I open the window?-______.A. No, of course not.B. Yes, please.C.Yes, you can.D. No, you can’t open it.二.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共10小题,每小题1分)When I was in the third grade. I was picked to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me 21 my lines. But once on stage, every word 22 from my head. Then my teacher told me she had written a narrator’s(旁白) part for the play, and asked me to change 23 . Though I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she 24 my unhappiness and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英) popping(炸开) through the grass in bunches, as if a painter had touched our landscape with bits of gold. I watched my 25 carelessly bend down by one of the bunches: ―I think I am going to dig up all these weeds(杂草),‖she said. From now on, we’ll have 26 roses in this garden.‖― But I like dandelions,‖I said. ― All flowers are 27 – even dandelions!‖My mother looked at me seriously. ― Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn't it?‖ sha asked thoughtfully. I nodded. ―And that is true of people.,too,‖ she added. When I 28 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. ―29 you will be a beautiful narrator, ‖ she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.Over the next few weeks, with her continuous 30 , I learned to take pride in the role. The bi day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. ―Your mother asked me to give this to you,‖ she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play, I took the flower home, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed.21. A.practice B. write C. train D.read22. A.left B. developed C. disappeared D. failed23. A.roles B. lines C. plays D. teachers24. A.touched B. heard C. reached D.sensed25.A. teacher B. friend C.classmate D. mother26.A. only B. hardly C.still D.also27. A.perfect B. beautiful C.natural D. lively28.A. remembered B. realized C.explained D. promised29.A. Or B. So C. And D. But30. A. talking B. management C. helping D. encouragement三.阅读理解(35分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑(共25小题,每小题1分)AHA VE you ever had dreams about building robot? Or putting together a spacecraft? Or even seeing your face carved(雕刻) out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer.The possibilities of 3-D printing are as infinite(无穷的) as the universe. All the user has to do is to design an object on the computer and select a material to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass,sugar and even skin! When the user presses―print‖, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer by layer and like magic the object is formed.The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing only recently became cheap enough for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College printed an artificial(人工的) ear. They covered the ear with cells from a cow’s ear and found that it grew to look exactly like a normal ear.But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands it can be dangerous. In 2001 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers(提款机盗刷器). These were placed on an ATM and used to copy credit card information. They stole over $400,000 (2.5 million yuan). It s a little scary to think that a criminal (犯罪) might one day use a 3-D printe to print a gun.But for better or for worse 3-D, printing is now a reality. In a few years’ time, you’ll probably be wondering how you ever lived without your 3-D printer!31. Who invented the first 3-D printer?A. Charles Hull from America.B. Four men in the USC. A Dutch artists,Dirk Vander KoojD. Scientists from Cornell Medical College32. What does the writer think of the 3-D printer?A. It’s nit so goodB. It’s scaryC. We can't live without it.D. It’s helpful but dangerous.33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The 3-D printer is as big as the universe.B. A 3-D printer can print on any materialC. The 3-D printer can print an artificial ear.D.Some thieves used a 3-D printer to print a gun.34. The phrase ―the wrong hands”in this passage means____ in English.A. the hands of childrenB. the hands of scientistsC. the hands of soldiersD. the hands of criminals35. What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer?①The object is formed like magic.②Use a computer to design an object.③ The 3-D printer spreads the material.④Press the ―print‖button.⑤ Select a proper material.A.⑤④①②③B.⑤③④②①C.②⑤④③①D.②③⑤④①BA group of professional people posed this question to a group of 4 to 8 year-olds: ―What does love mean?‖ The answers they got were broader and deeper than anyone could have imagined. See what you think.―When my grandmother got arthritis, she couldn’t bend over and paint her toenails anymore. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands got arthritis too. That’s love.‖ —Rebecca, age 8―When someone loves you, the way they say your name is different. ―You know that your name is safe in thei r mouth.‖ — Billy, age 4―Love is when you go out to eat and give somebody most of your French fries without making them give you any of theirs.‖ — Chris, age 6―Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you don’t yell at them because you know it would hurt their feelings.‖ — Samantha, age 6―Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.‖ — Terri, age 4―Love is when my mommy makes coffee for my daddy and she takes a sip before giving it to him, to make sure the taste is OK.‖ — Danny, age 7―Love is what’s in the room with you at Christmas if you stop opening presents and listen.‖ —Bobby, age 5―Love is hugging. Love is kissing. Love is saying no.‖ — Patty, age 8―When you tell someone something bad about yourself and you’re scared they won’t love you anymore. But then you get surprised because not only do they still love you, they love you even more.‖ — Matthew, age 7―There are two kinds of love. Our love. God’s love. But God makes both kinds of them.‖ — Jenny, age 4―Love is when you tell a guy you like his shirt, then he wears it everyday.‖ — Noelle, age 7.―Love is like a little old woman and a little old man who are still friends even after they know each other so well.‖ — Tommy, age 6―During my piano recital, I was on a stage and scared. I looked at all the people watching me and saw my daddy waving and smiling. He was the only one doing that. I wasn’t scared anymore.‖ —Cindy, age 8―My mommy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.‖ — Clare, age 5―Love is when mommy sees daddy smelly and sweaty and still says he is handsomer than Robert Redford.‖ — Chris, age 8―Love is when your puppy licks your face even after you left him alone all day.‖ — Mary Ann, age 4.Author and lecturer Leo Buscaglia once talked about a contest he was asked to judge. The purpose of the contest was to find the most caring child. The winner was a four-year-old child whose next-door neighbor was an elderly gentleman who had recently lost his wife. Upon seeing the man cry, the little boy went into the gentleman who had recently lost his wife. Upon seeing the man cry, the little boy went into the gentleman’s yard, climbed onto his lap, and just sat there. When his mother asked him what he had said to the neighbor, the little boy said, ―Nothing, I just helped him cry.‖36. The children’s answers are mainly based on _____.A. their own storiesB. their family storiesC. what happened around themD. How they viewed people around them37. How many children’s answers describe a happy marriage?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six38. Six –year-old Clare feels_______.A. her father’s love for herB. her grandparents’ love for herC. her friends’ love for herD. her mother’s love for her39. According to Leo Buscaglia, the four-old boy_______.A. cheered the neighbor up in a unique wayB. gave love a special definationforted his neighbor in the most caring wayD. had a good understanding of his neihbor’s sadness40. What is the purpose of writing to the text?A. To report a survey.B. To explain the meaning of love.C. To report a contest.D. To show children’s loveliness.COn Nov. 18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon (气球). They started early in London. The headman was Auguste Gaudron,and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope (绳子), and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight (重量). It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metes, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had traveled 1,797 kilometersfrom London!41.Three men flew in ballon_____.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. less than a century ago42. The metal box was used for ____.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight43. When the ballon went up higher,______.A. the temperature of the ballon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground44. The ballon landed________.A. in LondonB. on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country45. Which of the following is NOT true ________ .A The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.DIn 1975, Steve Jobs designed the first Apple computer with his friend Steve Wozniakin his garage. The next year, they founded the Apple Computer Company. Now, Apple has become the most valuable brand in the world. Its logo(徽标) is also one of the most familiar symbols. But what's the story about the Apple logo? The image of the apple is easy to understand, but what about the bite?There is a legend that the logo is designed in memory of Alan Turing. He was the father of computer science. He researched artificial intelligence(人工智能) and unlocked German wartime codes. However, after the war, he was put into prison because of his beliefs. He could not stand the life in the prison and chose to bite a poisoned apple to end his life.However, Rob Janoff, who designed the famous Apple logo, said, ―It’s not the truth, but only a legend. The real reason why I designed it with a bite is very simple. I wanted people to get that it was an apple not a cherry. It really has nothing to do with the scientist. When I go to markets to buy apples. I always mistake apples for cherries.46.which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Steve Jobs founded the Apple Company alone.B.Steve Jobs designed the first Apple computer with his friends.C.Steve Jobs designed the logo for the Apple Company.D.Steve Jobs was the father of computer science.47.The underlined word ―unlocked‖ in paragraph 2 means____.A. 开门B.研究C.破译D. 设计48. Who designed the Apple logo?A. Alan TuringB. Steve JobsC. Rob JanoffD. Not mentioned.49. According to Rob Jaoff, he designed the logo as an apple missing a bite_____.A. to memorize Alan TuringB. to help people remember it betterC. to tell people that he loved eating applesD. to let people recognize it as an apple instead of other fruits50. What’s the best tittle of this passage?A. A Great Man, Steve JobsB. Great Computer ScientistsC.Stories about the Apple LogoD. History of Apple Computer CompanyEWhat is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.Colors do influence our moods(情绪). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area- until it was repainted green.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.51.An active person may like______.A. yellow,orange,or redB. yellow, black,or redC. orange, blue, or blackD.black, red, or orange52. Most people feel more ____in a yellow room than in a dark green one.A. tiredB. boredC. worriedD.relaxed53. More people killed themselves on the black bridge than any other bridge probablybecause______.A. the bridge was very tallB. the bridge was too crowdedC. people didn’t like the bridgeD. the color of the bridge was depressing54. In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work____.A. worseB.harderC. more slowlyD.more angrily55. Which could be the best title for the passage?A.Cheerful ColorsB. Your Favorite ColorC. The Secret of ColorD. The Color of a Bridge选择下列词汇或短语完成下面对话,并在答题卷上将相应的字幕编号涂黑。