小学PEP英语四种时态总结 一、一般现在时 标志词：always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称后有词形变化， 其他人称（第一人称：I, we；第二人称：you；第三人称复数：they、my friends）动词均用原形 当主语是第三人称单数时，一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律： 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾，直接加s buy – buys 5、不规则变化have—has 一般现在时基本用法 功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 句型 肯定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker. B.行为动词：主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat. 否定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + not +其它成分They are not students. B.行为动词：主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat. 一般疑问句：A.be动词：Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they aren,t. B.行为动词：助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分 Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t . Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+ 一般疑问句 A.be动词：How many students are there in your school? B.行为动词：What do you usually do on Sunday?
小学英语四种时态及练习 一、名词复数规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet, tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 练习：写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 二、一般现在时 1.意义：表示习惯或者爱好。 如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 I like drawing pictures.我喜欢画画。 2.结构： I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 We study English.我们学习英语。 注意：当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it,Mike)时，要在动词后加"-s"或 "-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 3.时间标志：usually，ofen, sometimes, always, everyday, on Sundays 4.动词+s的变化规则 1）一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2）以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如： wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3）以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 练习 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
PEP小学英语常见句型及时态 [一] to be句型：用于介绍个人情况如姓名、健康状况、身份、国籍、家庭成员、朋友、职业等，描述地点、颜色、四季、日期、星期几等，该句型广泛分布于各册教材中，其中5——8册的句型主要有： 1. Who’s your English teacher? Mr. Carter. 2. What’s he like? He’s tall and strong. 3. Is she quiet? No, she isn’t. She is very active. 4. Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she’s very kind. 5. What day is it today? It’s Wednesday. 6. What’s your favourite fruit/food…? 7. They’re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/… 8. When is your birthday? It’s in May. 9. My birthday is in June. Uncle B ill’s birthday is in June, too. 10. Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is. 11. What’s the date? 12.This is Zhang Peng.
13. Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital. 14. How tall are you？I’m 164 cm tall. 15. You are shorter than me. 16.You’re 4 cm taller than me. 17.How heavy are you? I’m 48 kg. 18. I’m thinner than you, and shorter. 19. What’s the matter with you? My throat is sore. 20. How are you, Liu Yun / Sarah? [二] there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物”或“某时有某事”。句型基本结构为：There is+ 可数名词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点。There are+可数名词复数+地点。该句型主要分布在第5册的Unit 5和Unit 6中，如： 1. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. 2. There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet. 3. Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is. 4. Is there a river? No, there isn’t. 5. Are there any pandas in the mountains? No, there aren’t. 6. Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes, there are. [三] 一般现在时句型：表示习惯性的动作或行为，或现在存在着的状况。句型基本结构为：主语+行为动词+其他。当主语是第三人称单数时，要在动词原形后面加s或es，其他人称作
Unit 4 Then and now Part A 第一课时 Let's try & Let's talk 教学目标： 1.听说认读单词：star, easy, look up, Internet. 2.听说读写句子：There was no library in my school. Tell us about your school, please. How do you know that? There were no puters or Internet in my time. 3.听懂Let's try,完成Tick or cross. 教学重点： 1.听说读写句子There was no library in my school. Tell us about your school, please. How do you know that? There were no puters or Internet in my time. 听说认读单词: star, easy, look up, Internet 2. 理解对话。 教学过程： Step 1: Warm up 1. Go over words of Let's learn. 教师做动作，学生说单词并造句。Dining hall. I have lunch in the dining hall. Grass. I play football on the grass. Gym. I play basketball in the gym. 2.教师出示单词卡，全班齐读并拼写单词：dining hall, grass, gym. 3.用ago造句。 There was a dog in the park five days ago. Step 2: Presentation 1.教学单词star, easy, look up, Internet. (1)画星星简笔画 T: What's this? Ss: It's star. 板书star并教读。T: Can you spell star? Ss: S—T—A—R. T: It is easy. （板书并教读easy.） (2)出示一个星座图片，T: Do you know its name? Ss: I don't know. T: We can look it up on the Internet. 板书look up, Internet讲解并教读。 2. (1)出示有图书馆和没有图书馆的学校照片，学生说句子Ss: There was no library in the school. Now there's a new one. 齐读。 1
你知道时态是什么意思吗？时态代表什么吗？ 小学英语就四个时态，你掌握了吗？ 时态动词变形名称动词变形规则各举一例 一般现在时动词变 第三人称单数形 式 1.一般情况下 2.动词结尾是ch, sh, s, x 3.动词结尾是o 4.结尾是辅音字母加y 1.不规则动词 一般过去时动词变过去式 2.一般情况下 3.动词结尾是e 4.重读闭音节辅元辅结构 5.结尾是辅音字母加y 6.不规则动词 一般将来时Be going to + Will+ 现在进行时动词变动名词 1.一般情况下 2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词 7.重读闭音节辅元辅结构 3.以y结尾的动词 4.以ie结尾的动词 你能发现它们之间的共同点和不同点吗？ 勤加练习，百战不殆 I．把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。 1. clean-- 2. go-- 3. have-- 4. do- 5.play-- 6. fly-- 7. come-- brush- 9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12.answer-- 13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write-- 16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint— 19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run— 22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick— II．把下列动词变成过去式 is\am________ fly______ plant_____ are________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ______ do_________ dance________ worry_____ask _____ taste_________ eat________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ III．把下列动词变成动名词形式。 wake________ make__________ come____________ have____________take_________ leave__________ rid_________, regret__________,begin________ cut________, get_________, hit_________, run_________, set_________, sit__________, spit__________, stop_________, swim________, beg_________, drop__________, fit_________, nod_________, dig___________, forget_________, travel_________ visit_________ carry_________ enjoy___________ play ___________ study _____die_________ lie_________
一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如： I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如： We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chine se.玛丽喜欢汉语。 动词+s的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-g oes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 一般现在时用法专练: 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、用括号动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 1. We often___________(play) in the playgound.
一般现在时练习题 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 eat read do take wash watch have carry study f ly catch go have cook look sing teach like get come play 二、用单词的正确形式填空： 1.Mike ___________ (do) his homework every day. 2.There ____________ (be) some water in the glass. 3.We like ____________ (play) basketball after class. 4.I like singing. I often ____________ (listen) to the music in the evening. 5.My grandma ___________ (watch) TV every day. 三、选择最佳的答案： 1. ____Alice often play the piano. No, she _____. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn't 2. ___ your penfriend __ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live 3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am 4. I like ________ very much. What about you? A. dance B. danced C. dancing 5. I can’t find my pen. Let me __. A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she 6. Fangfang is a good student. She ____maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at 7. The kite ____ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like 8. Bill and I ___ good friends. A. is B. are C. am 9. Sandy often ___ his homework on Sundays . A. do B. does C. did 10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I __________. A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited grandparents 11. What do you usually do on your holiday? A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C.took picture 12. I ____ a student. I go to school ____bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by 13. I ____ a brother. She ____ a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have 14. You ____ a student. He ____ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are 15. He always _____ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesn't 16. My best friend _____ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often 17. She doesn’t _____ listening to the music. A. often B. like C. likes 18. My mother and I ___ always watch romantic films.
小学英语人教（PEP）版四年级上册《Unit2Myschoolbag Let’s spell》优质课公开课教案获奖教案比赛观摩课教案Unit2My schoolbag Let’s spell 教学目标： 1．感知并归纳i-e在单词中的发音规则。 2．能够读出符合i-e发音规则的单词；能够根据单词的读音拼写出符合i-e发音规则的单词。 3进能够根据单词的读音拼写出i-e发音规则的单词 教学重点： 1．能够读出符合i-e发音规则的单词；能够根据单词的读音拼写出符合i-e发音规则的单词。 2.四会单词:like, kite, five, nine, rice 教学难点： 感知并归纳i-e在单词中的发音规则 教学过程： Step1、Warm up 1、Greeting 2、Let’s chant Step2、Presentation 1.教师让学生看图片，风筝被遮住，教师提问：what’s he doing？从学生的回答中引导出fly a kite，教师出示风筝图片，板书kite，引导学生拼读/k/-/ai/-/t/---/kait/. 2.教师指着风筝的图片提问：Is the kite nice? 学生回答 Yes, it is nice. 并拼读nice。 3.教师继续指着风筝图片提问：what do you see on the kite? 并突出风筝上的9，学生回答nine。教师板书nine，引导学生进行拼读。 4.教师提问：do you like the nice kite? 学生回答 yes, I like it. 教师板书like和nice。 5.教师出示歌谣第一段文字： see the nice new kite, with a big number nine. 学生跟着录音有节奏的朗读。教师关注学生的i-e发音是否到位。 6.完成Read, listen and number的活动。
英语时态汇 总 所谓时态，指的是事情发生的时间和状态。在小学阶段，我们接触过的时态有：一般现在时态，现在进行时态，一般将来时态和一般过去时态。 一、一般现在时态 一般现在时态表达经常性、习惯性的动作动作或者表达人的兴趣、爱好
等，动词为原形或第三人称单数，或为be动词（is/am/are）。一般现在时态的句子可以大体分为以下几种： 1、表达经常性、习惯性的动作或行为。常与表达频率的副词usually(通常，一般)、often（经常）、sometimes（有时候）、always（一直）、never（从来不）等连用。如：(1)I usually go to school by bike.我通常骑自行车去
上学。 (2)Do you often clean your room？你经常打扫房间吗？ (3)Sometimes Sarah plays ping-pong with her friends. 有时萨拉跟她的朋友一起打乒乓球。 2、表达人的兴趣爱好等。如： （1）I like collecting stamps.我喜欢收集邮票。（2）She likes reading comic books. 她喜欢读漫
画书。 （3）He doesn’t like eating apples.他不喜欢吃苹果。 3、表达一种事实。如：(1) I am a student. 我是一个学生。 （2）The hospital is next to the bookstore. 医院紧挨着书店。 二、现在进行时态 现在进行时态表达现在正在发生的事情，句子结构为be（is/am/are）+ 现在分词（动词ing形式）。现
小学六年级英语时态习题 Ⅰ 用适当形式填空. 1. He __________ back a month ago. (come) 2. My mother often tells me __________ in bed. (not read) 3. I must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only _________ _ it for 24 hours. (keep) 4. Why have you kept me __________ here for so long a time? (wait) 5. Please come to our meeting if you __________ free tomorrow. (be) 6. She __________ to the Great Wall several times. (go) 7. In his letter, he said that he __________ us very much. (miss) 8. The film __________ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the c inema. (be) 9. He said he became __________ in physics. (interest) 10. This film is worth __________. (see) 11. He went to school instead of __________ home. (go) 12. In the old days it was difficult for the poor to __________ a job. ( find) 13. It's cold outside, so you'd better __________ your coat. (put on) 14. He is hungry. Please give him something __________. (eat) 15. Please don't waste time __________ TV every evening. You should w ord hard at English. (watch) 16. We found the window __________. (break) 17. You have dropped your pencil. __________. (拾起它) 18. Mother often tells me __________ too late. (not come home) 19. You had better __________ by bus, or you will be late. (go) 20. I will __________ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him.( te ll) 21. Great changes __________ in our country since 1978. (take place) 22. I __________ my daughter since last month. (hear from) 23. It __________ me two days to write the article. (took) 24. Don't touch that __________ child. (sleep) 25. Every time he tried to start the car, the wheels __________ deepe rsintosthe mud. (sink) 26. When I got home, I found that my room __________ breaksintosand a lot of things __________. (steal) 27. If I had arrived there earlier, I __________ him. (meet) 28. I didn't remember __________ her the book before. (give) 29. He called at every door, __________ people the exciting news. (te ll) 30. Yesterday Mary couldn't finish her homework, so she has to go on __________ it this afternoon. (do) 31. We __________ football when it began to rain. We had to stop and go home. (play)
小学英语四种时态总结 1．一般现在时。主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes 组成：主语+be+名词（形容词） I am a student. He is tall. 否定句：在be 后加not I am not a student. He is not tall. 疑问句：be 动词提前到第一位。 Are you a student? Is he tall? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 主语+动词+地点+时间 We go to school on Monday. He goes to the park on Sunday. 否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t’t+动词原形+地点+时间 We don’t go to school on Monday. He doesn’t’t go to the park on Sunday. 疑问句：在句首加do或does Do you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do./ No, we don’t. Does he go to the park on Sunday? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t’t. 动词单三变化：1. 在原单词末尾加s , 如：like –likes
2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如：go –goes 3. 单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如：study- studies 2. 现在进行时：主要叙述正在发生的事情。句末常出现now, 句首常出现look, listen 组成：主语+be +动词ing形式 I am reading English. They are swimming. He is playing football. 否定句：在be后加not I am not reading English. They are not swimming. He is not playing football. 疑问句：将be 放到第一位。 Are you reading English? Yes, I am./ No, I am not. Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. Is he playing football? Yes, he i s. / No, he isn’t. 动词变ing形式：1.在动词末尾加ing. 如：play- playing 2. 末尾有e 要去e加ing. 如：ride –riding 3. 末尾以辅音元音辅音结尾双写末尾一个辅音如：swim-swimming 3.一般将来时。主要描述将来要发生的事情。 句末常出现next Monday/week/ year, tomorrow
pep小学英语优秀说课稿 一、教材分析 本课内容出自PEP教材三年级下册第六单元《At the Zoo》，第一课时包括Let’s learn和Let’s do.主要教学四个形容词small, big, long, short,并能根据指令做出相应的动作。 教学实践中我们发现：基于学生学习心理和各阶段身心发展特点，很多相关的知识点采取了分散教学的方法，让学生循序渐进地掌握。例如有关animals内容的知识点就分散于PEP各册教材、教材的各个单元，甚至教材的各个"角落".本单元是学生学习PEP教材过程中，第二次遇到关于animals的话题，是上册运用英语谈论动物的巩固和延续，也是四册学习"At a farm"的铺垫，起着承上启下的作用。本课时是单词教学，是第二课时用形容词描述动物特征的基础。 二、说教学目标 新英语课程标准指出，基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。根据一级目标要求，对教学内容的分析、本教材的特点及学生现有的基础，我将教学目标确定为： 1、能听、说、认读small, big, long, short,并理解词义。 2、听懂含有形容词的几个指令，并按指令做动作。 3、在活动中习得语言，激发学生学习英语的兴趣。教育学生爱护动物，懂得动物是世界不可缺少的一部分。 三、说教学重、难点 本课时教学重点是能听、说、认读几个形容词 small, big, long, short . 听懂含有形容词的几个指令，并按指令做动作。教学难点是单词small的发音。 四、说学生 三年级的学生刚接触英语，对英语充满了好奇，课堂上他们好说、好动、好表现，喜欢小动物，在三年级上册他们已经学过动物名称的单词。但是学生没有课前预习、课后复习的习惯，知识的遗忘率高。在英语学习中，他们的听说能力较认读强。 五、说教法
pep小学英语时态总结 一．一般现在时 表示一般情况下按照某种频度发生的事，或者存在的某种状态。 特征：句子中一般有usually often 等表示频度的词。 1.陈述句句子结构。 a、主语(非第三人称单数）+动词原形+ 时间、地点等 例: Usually I play football on the weekend. b、主语（第三人称单数）+动词（单三形式）+时间、地点 例：Usually he plays football on the weekend. 2.特殊疑问句结构。 疑问代词（what等）+do/does+ 主语+时间等其他？ 例：What do you do on the weekend? 3.一般疑问句机构。 Do/Does +陈述句+？ 回答: Y es, 主语+do/does. No, 主语+don't/doesn't. 例：Do you play football on the weekend? Y es, I do.No, I don't. 二．现在进行时。 表示现在正在进行的动作。 1.陈述句。 主语+be（is,am,are)+动词ing形式+ 地点。 例：I am playing football on the playground. 2.特殊疑问句。 疑问代词（what等）+be+主语+doing+? 例：What are you doing? 3.一般疑问句。 Be+主语+动词ing形式+？ Y es,主语+be。No，主语+be的否定形式 例：Are you playing football? Y es,I am. No,I am not. 三、一般将来时。 表示将要或者准备发生的事，句子中一般有表示将来的时间词（如：next weekend等） 1.陈述句。 主语+be（is,am,are) going to +动词原形+ 时间、地点等例：I am going to play football next weekend. 2.特殊疑问句。 疑问代词（what等）+be + 主语+going to do+时间、地点等？ 例：What are you going to do next weekend? 3.一般疑问句。 Be+主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 时间地点等？ Y es，主语+be。No，主语+be否定形式。 例：Are you going to play football next weekend? Y es,I am. No,I am not. 四．一般过去时。 表示过去已经发生过的事，句子中一般有表示过去的词（如：last
般现在时练习题 、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 12. I ___ a stude nt. I go to school ___ bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by 13. I ___ a brother. She ____a sister. A.have; has B.has; has C.have; have 14. You ___ a stude nt. He ___ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are 15. He always ____ football games. A. watches B. watch C. does n't 16. My best frie nd ____ shells. A. collects B. collect C. ofte n 17. She doesn ' t ______ listening to the music. A. ofte n B. like C. likes 18. My mother and I __ always watch romantic films. eat ___________ read ___________ watch _______ have _____________ catch _______ go ______________ sing ________ teach _________ like 二、用单词的正确形式填空： do _________ carry _______ have ______ _______ get_ take _________ wash ________ study _______ f ly __________ cook _______ look ___________ ___ come __________ play ____________ 1. Mike (do) his homework every day. 2. There (be) some water in the glass. 3. We like ________ 4. I like singin g. I often 5. My gran dma ____ 三、选择最佳的答案： (play) basketball after class. _______ (liste n) to the music in the eve ning. _ (watch) TV every day. 1. ___ Alice ofte n play the pia no. No, she _____ A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; does n't 2. __ your penfriend __ in Beiji ng? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live 3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am 4. I like ________very much. What about you? A. dance B. danced C. dancing 5. I can ' t find my pen. Let me __. A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she 6. Fangfang is a good stude nt. She __ maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at 7. The kite ___ a bird. A. look like B. is looki ng C. looks like 8. Bill and I ___ g ood frien ds. A. is B. are C. am 9. Sandy often __ his homework on Sun days . A. do B. does C. did 10. What do you usually do on the weeke nd? A. went swimmi ng B. go swimmi ng I _________ . C. visited gran dpare nts 11. What do you usually do on your holiday? A. saw elepha nts B. sing and dance C.took picture