大学英语(二)复习题
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单选1. Wang Ping had to pay his way school because he came from a poor family.A. throughB. atC. inD. from2. The grateful girl thanked her teacher from the of her heart.A. centerB. bottomC. mindD. inside3. Peter start working when it began to rain.A. was out toB. was near toC. was up toD. was about to4. Do you think the film is worth ?A. seeB. to seeC. seenD. seeing5. Finally, my sister got a job assistant manager in a bank.A. forB. withC. asD. like6. It is predicted that the heavy rain last night will badly the crops.A. affectB. effectC. impressD. hit7. Don’t talk you are eating.A. whenB. asC. whileD. as soon as8. Hardly had I got to the cinema the film began.A. beforeB. afterC. thenD. when9. After my exercise class, my body ached.A. wholeB. mainC. essentialD. all10. The doctor told me to a deep breath.A. giveB. pullC. takeD. bring11. Everyone seemed to be a rush in the morning.A. atB. inC. onD. with12. We must take to prevent online cheating.A. a stepB. effortsC. stepsD. an effort13. The man’s endless questions almost me crazy that day.A. broughtB. putC. causedD. drove14. It is a common that roads are filled with cars in major cities.A. signB. sceneC. sceneryD. sense15. I did not like the house at the beginning but the new furniture all thedifference.A. tookB. hadC. didD. made16. I stopped smoking for the of health.A. sakeB. reasonC. causeD. purpose17. You should make your bed before you leave for school.A. offB. outC. upD. on18. While familiarity can foster liking, over-familiarity tends to contempt.A. leadB. breedC. forgeD. heal19. What is the motive her visit to us at this stage?A. behindB. underC. belowD. after20. The doctor told me I was a good rest.A. in lack ofB. need ofC. lack ofD. in need of21. Physically, boys tend to have an advantage _________ girls.A. atB. inC. overD. before22. We must ________ a positive attitude toward life if we want to live happily.A. adoptB. tendC. claimD. engage23. When it ________ to computer science, Mary is the best of her class.A. goesB. comesC. turnsD. mentions24. When the holiday starts, I will try ________ my research ideas.A. outB. inC. withD. up25. Modern experts ________ health eating suggest we eat more vegetables.A. withB. ofC. onD. above26. I’m ___________ a diet next week and hope to lose ten pounds before Christmas.A. going onB. going toC. going forD. going with27. Schools here _________ great emphasis on written work and grammar.A. giveB. putC. bringD. make28. The boy was too young to _________ right from wrong.A. distinguishB. differC. divideD. notice29. I can’t __________ all the changes in computer technology.A. keep up withB. keep withC. keep on withD. keep on30. The report was badly written. ________, it’s inaccurate.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. But alsoD. Too31. Most young man today can make right decisions ______ his own.A. byB. onC. withD. in32. Children need to be allowed to express their ___________.A. individualityB. individualC. characterD. characteristic33. Our parents are always a bit concerned __________ our health.A. aboutB. withC. toD. for34. Their economy has declined, while ours, _____________ has expanded.A. similarlyB. by contrastC. on the other handD. otherwise35. These students all _______ biology, math and computer science.A. good atB. are superior withC. excel inD. top up36. My brother is an aggressive person who is likely to _______ a fight any time.A. causeB. startC. runD. take37. It seems that Mary has some trouble ________ this sound.A. pronouncingB. pronounceC. to pronounceD. to pronouncing38. Jack is a good student ___________ he is sometimes late for class.A. besidesB. howeverC. exceptD. except that39. Visitors are forbidden _______ photos in the lab.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. of taking40. My parents seem to have a lot of confidence _______ me.A. onB. inC. withD. at41.As soon as he came to his office, he ________ himself into work.A.threwB. adoptedC. engagedD. celebrated42.It took my family three years to pay ________ our debts.A.upB. offC. backD. away43. His new tie ________ my attention when he came in.A. reachedB. maintainedC. adoptedD. caught44. We became friends quite_______ accident.A. byB. inC. atD. out of45. The boss didn’t like Joan. The_________ was her laziness.A. matterB. problemC. questionD. wrong46. Johnson said that the evening party would cost him 200 dollars. Butthe______expense was 300 dollars.A. reallyB. trueC. actualD. certain47. It was a real team effort—everyone ________ something to the success of the project.A. gaveB. madeC. turnedD. contributed48. When it comes to ________, I’m best at preparing fish.A. cookingB. cookC. cookerD. cooked49. Natural foods also ________ vegetables not nourished by chemical fertilizers.A. removeB. haveC. containD. include50. Many people who have moved out of poverty _________ back into it due to illness.A. fallB. dripC. loseD. bring51. Exams are not the only _________ of assessing a student’s ability.A. meaningsB. meanC. meansD. meaning52. We can take part in multiplayer games either on a LAN network or ____the Internet.A. withB. inC. byD. via53. My sister _________ a tour guide for the group of foreign guests.A. worked forB. performed inC. played onD. acted as54. It is not that the book is bad, but _______ that it is not useful.A. ratherB. insteadC. otherwiseD. however55. My brother is an aggressive person who is likely to _______ a fight any time.A. causeB. startC. runD. take56. I _______ to give you the book today, but I forgot to bring it.A. realizedB. concernedC. countedD. meant57. The child poured water all over my album, and________it.A. ruinedB. chargedC. changedD. recalled58. Some people like fat meat, _______ others hate it.A. howeverB. whereasC. sinceD. because59. Wang Ping had to pay his way ________ school because he came from a poor family.A. throughB. atC. inD. from60. The grateful girl thanked her teacher from the ________ of her heart.A. centerB. bottomC. mindD. inside单项选择参考答案:1.A2.B3.D4.D5.C6.A7.C8.D9.A 10.CB 12.C 13.D 14.B 15D 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. B41.A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. A51.C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. D 57. A 58. B 59. A 60. B翻译(英译汉)1.Whether my parents accept our choices or not makes many differences.2.To the old, whether the young respect them or not means a lot.3.He was suspended from business for selling fake mobile phones.4.In almost no respect are men superior to women.5. Relatively speaking, women lack the sense of security compared to men.6. To keep good eyesight, we should stay off the Internet as much as possible.7. The school will try its best to satisfy the reasonable demands of the students.8. It baffles me why some people have no sense of gratitude.9. For many old people, health is the first concern.10. Some young people are crazy about online games.11. There is no necessary connection between wealth and gratitude.12. The dish looks like a pot of flowers.13. We can’t depend on the social media to tell us everything.14. He feared that his parents would be against his choices.15. More often than not, men tend to focus on their work.英译汉参考答案:1.我父母是否接受我们的选择会带来很大的差别。
大学英语2复习题山东理工大学成人高等教育大学英语2 复习题I .Vocabulary and structure1.Our manager often acts ____ the consequences.A. regardingB. regardless ofC. as regardsD. with regard to2. Many people are afraid ____ fruit and vegetable may have some poisonous effect upon the people who eat them.A. ofB. thatC. forD. what3. The road is full of _____ turns.A. urgent B .abrupt C. accidental D. swift4. He ____ me that Dr. Black would come.A. ensuredB. assuredC. insuredD. secured5. The trouble of owning a foreign car is that spare ____ are so expensive.A. piecesB. articlesC. partsD. times6. Education must be _____ with productive labor.A. associatedB. relatedC. combinedD. represented7. The judge rejected the prisoner's ___ for a new trial.A. requestB. appealC. requisitionD. demand8. Is it possible to _____ when one will die?A. indicateB. foreshadowC. revealD. predict9. Had he worked harder, he ______ the final exams.A. must have got throughB. would get throughC. would have got throughD. could get through10. The boy opened the package with ____ pleasure.A. possibleB. likelyC. invitingD. evident11 An overseas student studies ______.A aboard Babroad C at sea Don board12 —Please help yourself to the fish.—_____.AT hanks, but I don’t like fish B Sorry, I can’t help C Well, fish don’t suit forD No, I can’t13 —Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.—Oh, really?_____.A Good luckB Thank youC Have a good timeD Congratulations14—I am sorry for what I have said to you.—_____.A It’s just too badB No problemC Don’t think any more about itD I’m sure about that15 —I wonder if I could use your dictionary?—Sure. _____.A Go onB Here you areC Go upD Here are you16 He can only have picked ____ such excellent English by living in the foreign country.A upB withC outD at17 Is it possible to __________ when one will die?A indicateB foreshadow Creveal Dpredict18 The young candidate had little confidence _________ his success in the election.B aboutC forD in19 That vase is old and valuable; please _____ it with care.A placeB handle Chelp D treat20 _____ man forgets his wife’s birthday, which will have bad effect on the marital life.A ManyB A great manyC Many a DMuch a21 —When does the next bus leave for Glasgow?—_____.A. I’ve never been thereB. The next One is fasterC. They leave every hourD.The city is far away22 —Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.—Oh, really? _____.A. Good luckB. Thank youC. Have a good timeD. Congratulations23 It is a ___ in the United States to have turkey on Thanksgiving.A. customB. habitC. reality24 Eating too much greasy food can heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. attribute toB. attend toC. contribute toD. devote to25 We agreed to accept they thought was the best babysitter.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever26 —Excuse me, is there a park here? —_____. —Thank you all the same.A. I don’t want to tell youB. Yes, there isC. No, there isn’tD. Sorry, I don’t know27 Had she worked harder, he the final exams.A. must have got through C. would get throughB. would have got through D. could get through28 He is ____ enough to understand me from my body language.A. efficientB. proficientC. sufficientD. intelligent29 That vase is old and valuable; please ___ it with care.A. placeB. handleD. treat30 —Would you mind if I turned the radio up?—_____.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, thank youD. Yes, that’ll be rightII. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase from the box, change the form if necessary1Primary embarrass participate in separate from raise refer to --- as --- live up to complain sufficiently appropriate1. He was ____ to hear his wife talking so loudly at the party.2. Marcia has ___ him ___ as a dear friend.3. We asked high school students to___________________an anti-drugs campaign.4. The film has certainly_______________________my expectations.5. Some people move to the countryside because they do not want to_________ children in the city.6. My plant died because I did not water it______________.7. His dairies are a___________________source for the history of the period.8. If the service was so bad, why didn’t you________________________to the manager?9. Her remarks were considerate and very _____________ to the situation.10. The capacity to think humans animals.2cut back on refer to…as…channel…into…forbid require rather than point out adjust survey bother1) I’m sorry to ____ you, but could you direct me to the station?2) In some countries, a man is ___ to speak to his mother-in-law. He must not look at her.3) Marcia has him a dear friend.4) She all her energies taking care of her children5) You can’t drive a car without a driver’s license. The law __________ you to have a driver’s license.6) I ___ to him that this was a trouble he had brought upon himself.7) He’s my sister’s friend really, ___________ mine.8) We oppose any plans to ___________ the education investment.9) The council conducted a of the uses to which farm buildings are put.10) He ___ very quickly to the heat of the country.3.relate f light at the top see… as… sufficiently raise modesty in light of channel… into… appropria te1.My plant died because I didn’t water it ____________.2.Please analyze it ___________ the principles discussed at the meeting.3.We walked in silence up a ____________ of stairs and down a long corridor.4.Some people move to the suburbs because they do not want to _________ children in the city.5.He __________ himself _________ a failure.6.Small cars use less gas than large cars. The amount of gasthat a car uses is __________ to its size.7.His _____________, considering his world-wide fame in his field, was endearing.8.At forty he was __________ of his profession.9.She _________________ all her energies _________ taking care of her children.10. Her remarks were considerate and very ____________ to the situation.III. Reading comprehension1)Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere, because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of theworld. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or moreahead.1.Satellites travel _____________.A in spaceB in the atmosphereC above the groundD above space2.Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.A the weather satellites can do it easilyB clouds form thereC the weather forms thereD the pictures can forecast the weather3.Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.A when they have received satellite picturesB after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC before they received satellite picturesD during they study satellite pictures4.Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.A one dayB two daysC five daysD seven days or even longer5.The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.A taking pictures of the atmosphereB receiving pictures of the atmosphereC doing other work in many waysD weather forecasting2)December 25 is Christmas Day. Christmas is an important holiday in many courtiers. On Christmas Day, most families get together for a big dinner. They give presents to each other and visit friends. The Christmas tress is an important part of the Christmas holiday. Most families buy trees. The families decorate the tree together. Parents tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the night and brings presents to good children. Father Christmas isn’t real. The parents of the children are really Father Christmas. They put the presents under the tree or into their children’s stocking after the children go to sleep.1. When is Christmas Day? __________________ .A. November 25B. December 25C. December 24D. December 262. What do most families in America do on Christmas Day? ______________ .A. They only have a big dinner togetherB. They have a big dinner, exchange presents and visit friendsC. They just visit friends and exchange presentsD. They change presents only3. Who is really “Father Christmas”? ________________ .A. Their parentsB. Their fatherC. Their motherD. Father Christmas4. When Christmas Day is coming, the parents ______.A. usually tell their children that Father Christmas is not realB. tell their children that Father Christmas comes during thenight and brings presents to good childrenC. sometimes tell their children that Father Christmas comes during the dayD. often tell their children that Father Christmas gives presents to poor children5. When do parents put the presents into their children’s stocking?A. Before the children go to sleepB. After the children go to sleepC. December 26D. At midnight of December 253)In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the early postwar era, there was a quite widespread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives, we are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem. People tend to be over-trusting of computers and are reluctant to challenge their authority. Indeed, they behave as if they were hardly aware that wrong buttons may be pushed, or that a computer may simply malfunction.Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone awry. Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the following warning: for all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seenas a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.1. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To look back to the early days of computers.B. To explain what technical problems may occur with computers.C. To discourage unnecessary investment in computers.D. To warn against a mentally lazy attitude towards computers.2. According to the passage, initial concerns about computers were that they might_____A. lead us into the post-war eraB. be quite widespreadC. take controlD. take over routine tasks3. The passage recommends those dealing with computers to_____A. be reasonably skeptical about themB. check all their answersC. substitute them for basic thinkingD. use them for business purposes only4. An “internal computer” is_____A. a computer uses exclusively by one company for its own problemsB. a person's store of knowledge and the ability to process itC. the most up-to-date in-house computer a company can buyD. a computer from the post-war era which is very reliable5. The passage suggests that the present-day problem with regard to computers is_____A. challengingB. psychologicalC. dramaticD. malfunctioningIV. TranslationTranslate the following Chinese sentences into English.1. 这电影几乎有三小时。
大学英语2总复习题(带答案)大学英语2 总复习题I. Use of EnglishDirections: In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. — Guess what? I passed the English exam!—________________A. That’s fine.B. It’s OK.C. Congratulations!D. Believe it or not.2. —I must go now. The plane will leave in half an hour. Thank you for seeing me off.—____________A. Good luck.B. Be careful.C. Best Wishes.D. Hurry to catch the plane.3. —Will you be able to come to my birthday party this Saturday?—______________A. No, I’d like to.B.I believe I can’t.C. I’m afraid.D. Yes, I’d love to.4. —Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital.—Oh, _________A. it’s sad.B. it’s bad.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. that’s not good.5. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?—____________A. No, I couldn’t.B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.C. I couldn’t tell you.D. You can’t ask me.6. — Could I borrow your CD of English songs?—________A. No, I am not available.B. I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now.C. It’s very kind of you.D. Thank you very much.7. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?—_________A. Good for you.B. Oh, I agree.C. That’s right.D. Just so-so.8. — Waiter!—________—I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.A. Yes, sir?B. What?C. All right?D. Pardon?9. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?— __________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know10. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter11. — What can I do for you, madam?—________.A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy12. —Do you mind telling me where you’re from?—_________.A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London13. —May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.—_________.A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir14. —I want to look up a new word. Could you lend me your dictionary?—____________A. Yes, I can.B. Here you are.C. Sorry, I don’t think so.D. You can take it.15. —I’m sorry that the postcards you want to buy have been sold out.—_____________A. Oh, great.B. That sounds boring.C. That’s all right!D. Oh, what a pity!16. —Do you mind if I smoke here?—__________A. Yes, certainly not.B. No, please don’t.C. Sorry, it’s forbidden here.D. Yes, I mind.17. —Do you think living in the countryside has more advantages?—____________A. Yes, perfectly.B. Well, it depends.C. Yes, it is.D. Nothing at all.18. —You’ve won the basketball game. Congratulations!—____________A. Oh, not really.B. No one else could do it.C. Thank you. We’re really lucky.D. It’s good of you to say so.19. — Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me?—____________A. It’s a pleasure.B. My pleasure.C. I could.D. With pleasure.20. —Mom, I’m very sorry for having broken the plate.—Oh, boy, ____________A. it doesn’t mat ter.B. no problem.C. that’s right.D. thank you.21. —It’s really nice of you to give me a hand in time!—____________A. Thank you.B. No, no.C. With pleasure.D. It’s my pleasure.22. — Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?A. In half an hour.B. An hour before.C. Until the next one.D. Before another one.23. —I’m glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like.—__________A. Yes, I will.B. I’m afraid I won’t be free.C. Is it all right?D. That’s great.24. —I believe we’ve met somewhere before.—No, ________.A. it isn’t the sameB. it can’t be trueC. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not25. — Why don't you have dinner with me tonight?—____________A. The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.B. Sorry about that, but I have to go to a party.C. Because I have an appointment.D. I’d love to, but I have to fi nish my paper.26. — I'm afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.—____________A. Oh, don't worry about that.B. You needn’t apologize.C. I feel sorry for that.D. Oh, you shouldn’t have done that.27. — You seem to have a lot of wor k to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime.—____________A. You are right, but don’t you know the meaning of work?B. Sorry, I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.C. That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D. That’s right, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at all.28. —George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if Imay: Albert Snow. Albert, this is George Smith.—____________A. How have you been?B. Pleased to meet you, George.C. Mind if call you George?D. The pleasure’s mine.29. —Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you…—____________A. No, no. It’s quite all right.B. It w on’t bother me.C. Never mindD. Of course not.30. — I think the movie is really exciting and touching.—____________A. So am I.B. So do I.C. Neither do I.D. The same to you.31. — Which one do you prefer, the window seat or the aisle seat?—_____________A. I prefer a window seat.B. I like neither.C. Both will do.D. I don’t know.32. — Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?—__________A. Yes, I am .B. No, I don’t.C. No, I’ve never been there.D. Certainly, I went there.II. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happened to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days later the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to fly. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when awake and in her dreams. Later, she had an idea. She would pilot a plane to guide them in flight. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled small aircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in the grass.One day, the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped their wings and set out. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. The Daughter of a Mechanic.B. A Girl and Her Father.C. A Girl and Her Geese .D. How to Teach Birds to Fly.2. Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home?A. Because she liked the eggs.B. Because she wanted to eat the eggs.C. Because her father asked her to do so.D. Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back.3. The baby geese naturally took _________ as their mother.A. the mother geeseB. the girlC. the first thing they touchD. the girl’s father4. What did the girl’s father do to help her?A. He assembled a small plane.B. He piloted the plane himself.C. He taught the geese how to fly.D. Both A & B.5. How did the young geese learn to fly?A. By following the girl in the plane.B. By themselves.C. By following the girl’s father.D. By staying in the plane.Passage 2People once widely believed that intelligent life existed on Mars. The 19th-century discovery of what appeared to be geometric designs cut across the surface was taken as evidence.The lines were thought to have been a system of canals that had been built to irrigate the surface. It is now clear that “canals” —perhaps the most spectacular geologic features of Mars —are natural valleys where ancient rivers once flowed.Another fragmented idea concerns the planet’s seasonal changes in color. Once attributed to the rapid spread of some life-form, these shifts are now known to develop from the movement of fine dust in the atmosphere.By the close of the 20th century none of the many experiments conducted by spacecraft had ever found persuasive evidence of life. Nevertheless, speculation continued over the existence of some form of life, in either the present or the past. In 1996 scientists discovered organic compounds and minerals in a meteorite(陨石), consisting of Martian rock, that collided with Earth around 11,000 B.C. These compounds suggest that Mars may have been inhabited by organisms more than three billion years ago.6. Why did people in the 19th century believe the existence of intelligent life on Mars?A. Because the surface of Mars seemed to be geometric.B. Because the lines were drawn across the surface of the planet.C. Because a system of canals was thought to be there.D. Because it was the Martians that built the canals.7. The “canals” on Mars have proved to be ______ according to the passage.A. the minor geologic characteristic of MarsB. natural valleys on the surface of MarsC. rivers that have kept flowing since ancient timesD. a system that irrigates the whole surface8. What were the Mars’ seasonal changes in color believed to be?A. The natural changes on the planet.B. The seasonal cycles.C. The movement of some life form.D. The storm of dust in its atmosphere.9. How is the 1996 discovery related to the possible existence of organisms on Mars?A. The meteorite containing organic compounds is part of Mars.B. A Martian rock struck Earth about 11,000 years ago.C. The organisms came back to life after the collision with Earth.D. The inhabiting organisms appeared more than three billion years ago.10. How many arguments in this passage lead to the belief of the existence of life on Mars?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.Passage 3Gilbert Arenas was born on January 6, 1982 in Tampa, Florida. His father played college football at the University of Miami. In 1984, the pair moved to Los Angeles, California where Gilbert's father was an actor in commercials and soap operas.When Gilbert was about 11, he started playing basketball. By the time Gilbert was 14, he wasalready the best player on Ulysses S. Grant High School in Van Nuys, California. He decided to wear the number "0" becausepeople told him he would get "zero playing time". After his sophomore year, Gilbert decided to enter the NBA draft. Many coaches thought that Gilbert was not ready. As a result, he was drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors. Gilbert worked hard at Golden State, despite the fact his coach kept him on the bench for much of the season. When he finally got his chance, Gilbert averaged 14 points and 5 assists per game as the Warriors point guard.After a successful individual year for Gilbert, it was time to test the NBA's free-agent market. Much to the disappointment of Warriors fans, Gilbert signed a 6-year, 65 million dollar deal with the Washington Wizards in 2003. Not surprisingly, he became an instant star with the Wizards. Fans loved to watch him race up the court, dish-off passes, and make difficult shots and lay ups. Although the Wizards only won 27 games his first year in Washington, Gilbert led them with 19.6 points per game. Gilbert, along with teammates Larry Hughes and Antawn Jamison, led the Wizards to the NBA playoffs during his second year. The highlight of the decade for the Wizards was their post-season victory against the Chicago Bulls in the NBA playoffs.11. What did Gilbert’s father do for a living in Californi a?A. He was an artist.B. He was a basketball player.C. He was an actor.D. He was a football player.12. When did Gilbert become the best player on Ulysses S. Grant High School?A. When he was 11.B. In 1984.C. When he was 14.D. As a junior in high school.13. Why was Gilbert drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors?A. Because many coaches thought that he was not ready.B. Because the Golden State Warriors liked him very much.C. Because his family has moved to the Golden State.D. Because his performance is disappointing in the season.14. Which of the following players did NOT help the Wizards make the playoffs in Gilbert’s second year?A. Gilbert Arenas.B. Gold State Warriors.C. Antawn Jamison.D. Larry Hughes.15. Which of the following words best describes Gilbert Arenas as described by the passage?A. Overrated.B. Hard-working.C. Talented.D. Both B and C.Passage 4Manners are very important in every country, but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about what counts as polite behavior. What is good manners in one country may not be appropriate behavior in another. Chinese people may be shocked at what counts as good manners in England.When an Englishman passes a friend in the street he does not always stop to talk. He may just nod, say" hello" and pass on. If two friends do stop to talk, they do not shake hands. It is only at parties for young people (students, for instance) that a person could go up to someone he does not know and introduce himself.On more formal occasions or at parties run by older people a guest always waits to be introduced to someone he does not know by the host, hostess oranother guest who he already knows. At even a formal dinner an Englishman does not wait for a toast before he has a drink. The English reserve toasts for very formal or very special occasions. In these cases the toast will usually be accompanied by a short speech, for example, at a wedding reception or at a party for somebody who is retiring. After a private dinner in someone's house an Englishman will only shake hands with the host and hostess if it is a fairly formal occasion, like a business dinner, and he will usually put his coat on and say goodbye as he leaves the house.Luckily, like Chinese people, the English usually excuse foreign students over matters of etiquette. But even so, perhaps the safest advice for the overseas student, no matter what country he is visiting, is to follow the old proverb: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.16. When an Englishman meets a friend in the street, he may ____________________.A. stop to talk to his friendB. just nod and say “hello”C. shake hands with his friendD. just say goodbye17. What will a person do when he attend a party run by older people?A. Go up to a stranger and introduce himself.B. Ask his friend to introduce him to others.C. Give a speech in front of others to introduce himself.D. Wait to be introduced by the host / hostess.18. On which occasion will the English toast?A. A wedding reception.B. A dinner party.C. A speech.D. A meeting.19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Different countries have similar ideas about what good manners are.B. Chinese people seem to be more polite than English people.C. An Englishman will shake hands with the host after a private business dinner.D. The English usually can’t understand foreign students impolite behaviors.20. Which of the following best explains the proverb: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.A. If you go to Rome, you must do things like the Romans.B. When you go to a foreign country, you should learn something about their manners.c. Romans always do the right thing, so you should follow them.D. Manners in Roman are as easy to follow as in other countries.III. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. In order to strengthen his muscles, Mike goes to the gym _____ to do exercises.A. increasinglyB. oftenC. regularlyD. lively2. He asked who I voted for and I said it was my own _______.A. thingB. matterC. dutyD. business3. Mr. Smith was determined to _______ the experiment after so many years' interruption.A. carry onB. carry outC. carry awayD. carry forth4. Drunken driving is often the major _____ of traffic accidents.A. reasonB. causeC. excuseD. way5. The case ______ a lot of things, ______ a second-hand watch.A. included; containedB. included; containingC. contained; includedD. contained; including6. His article concerning population control was published in the _____ issue of China Daily.A. latestB. latelyC. lateD. later7. Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers _________ in his own country.A. stay and workB. stayed and workedC. to stay and workD. to be stayed and worked8. The good service at the hotel made up for the poor food to some ________.A. wayB. gradeC. sortD. extent9. Scientists think that the continents __________ always where they ____today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were10. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when __________ and see him.A. will you comeB. you will comeC. you comeD. do you come11. Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ______ that people who don't sleep well soon get ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing12. They _____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _____ on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working13. —What would you do if it ____ tomorrow?—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A. rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. rains14. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had15. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _______for London to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left16. I sent invitations to 80 people, ______ have replied.A. of whom only 20 of theseB. only 20 whoC. of 20 of these whoD. only 20 of whom17. No passenger is allowed to stick his head out of the window lest he ______.A. should be hurtB. is hurtC. will be hurtD. is to be hurt18. I consider ______ that I should do my best to help them.A. my dutyB. to be my dutyC. what my dutyD. it my duty19. There was plenty of time. She ______.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurrie dC. must hurryD. couldn’t have hurried20. Shanghai is the place _____ the great Communist Party of China was born.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that21. So little ______ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.A. I knowB. I knewC. do I knowD. did I know22. We have _____ two seats for the 8:30 flight to New Yorktomorrow.A. boughtB. soldC. bookedD. ordered23. Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive _______ .A. conditionsB. occasionsC. situationsD. events24. The young couple _______ their new life to a railway train on a long unknown track.A. imaginedB. figuredC. comparedD. cheered25. Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to ____ in travel insurance documents.A. finishB. fillC. completeD. write26. As the _____ manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for all the sales of the department.A. chiefB. mainC. commonD. general27. Some customers complain that it usually _____ so long toget refund for the inferior goods they bought.A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. spares28. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.A. setB. madeC. hadD. left29. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. __________, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. By the wayC. In any caseD. In a word30. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.A. in turnB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns31. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.A. is washing awayB. are being washed awayC. are washing awayD. is being washed away32. Millions of pounds' worth of damage _____ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A. has been caused B have been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused33. In the past, people used _________ that the moon was too far away __________. But now it is possible for man __________ there by spaceship.A. to think, not to reach, to getB. to think, to reach, to getC. to thinking, to reach, will getD. thought, to reach, to get to34. Her son promised __________ in the bedroom until the baby stopped __________.A. staying, to cryB. to stay, cryingC. for staying, to cryD. to stay, to cry35. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter __________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive36. As she is looking forward to __________ from me, please remember __________ this letter on your way to school.A. hear, postB. be heard, postingC. hearing, to postD. be hearing, to posting37. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, m aymake you strong.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what38. We’ll visit Europe next summer vacation ______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided39. ______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it40. I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. whoD. of whom41. You’ll fail in the driving test ______ you have more practice.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after42. It was with great joy ______ he received the news that his long lost son would soon return home.A. soB. asC. thatD. since43. They always kept on good __________ with their next-door neighbors for the children’s sake.A. friendshipB. relationsC. relativesD. terms44. There was a good __________ of the countryside from the front of the bus.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. scenery45. I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. __________, she’s a big girl now.A. After allB. Above allC. First of allD. For all46. If you ever have the __________ to go abroad to work, you should take it.A. possibilityB. offerC. luckD. chance47. The man told his girl friend he would wait for her where the three roads __________.A. linkB. connectC. meetD. combine48. The current political __________ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A. climateB. weatherC. stateD. occasion49. My house is very __________ for getting to work as it is onlya few minutes from the station.A. comfortableB. suitableC. convenientD. free50. — Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.—Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to __________ your weight?A. standB. bearC. catchD. take51. Our English teacher __________ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required52. __________ from the moon, our earth, with water __________ seven percent of its surface, appears as a “blue ball”.A. Seen ... coveredB. Seeing ... coveringC. Seen ... coveringD. To see ... to cover53. What’s the language __________ in Ge rmany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak54. Mr. Lee,__________ of the __________ speech,started to read a novel.A. tired ... boringB. tiring ... boredC. tired ... boredD. tiring ... boring55. __________,the boy couldn’t enter his house.A. Since the key has lostB. The key was lostC. Lost the keyD. Having lost the key56. I think they will go to town tomorrow, __________?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they57. We told you that he would come tonight, __________?A. didn’t weB. did weC. would heD. wouldn’t he58. You ______ all those calculations. We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. needn’t have doneB. must not have doneC. shouldn’t have doneD. can not have done59. The columnist feels sure ______ wins the election will have the support of the parties.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whateverD. whenever60. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ______ I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before61. With the problem ______, we are getting along even more smoothly.A. settlesB. to settleC. settledD. to be settling62. Seldom ______ any mistake during my past fifteen years of service here.A. I did makeB. did I makeC. should I makeD. I made63. I am ______ the same old breakfast every morning.A. bored ofB. bored withC. tired withD. tired from64. The more difficult the problems are, ______ able to solve them.A. I am the less likelyB. the less likely I amC. I am less the likelyD. the likely less I am65. Every spare minute he gets is spent ______ his car.A. to washB. in washC. washingD. on washing66. Don’t get off the bus until it ______.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop67. ______ one occasion he helped an old woman who was in danger ______ the risk of his life.A. In, asB. On, atC. By, withD. At, in68. —When ______ again?—When he ______, I’ll let you know.A. he comes, comesB. will he come, will comeC. he comes, will comeD. will he come, comes69. Hardly ______ the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he enteredC. has he enteredD. he had entered70. —Hi, Tracy, you look tired.—I am tired. I ______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have paintedD. have been painting71. The strike is said ______ by the government’s negligence of the people’s welfare.A. to be causedB. to causeC. being causedD. to have been caused72. The teacher doesn’t permit ______ in class.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. to have a smoke73. ______ adequate preparations, they thought it better to postpone the journey till next week.A. Not to have madeB. Not makingC. Not having made。
⼤学英语2复习题(⾼起本)《⼤学英语》复习题(⾼起本)Part I Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should decide onthe best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Trials are taking place in North America and Europe to test an electronic device which will prevent children from watching unsuitable programs on television.The device, known as a V-chip (the “v” stands for violence), allows parents to control their television set so that programs which are unsuitable for children cannot be watched on a particular television.The V-chip works by using an electronic code. When a program is broadcast, the signal from the television transmitter carries a code, which indicates the level of sex and/or violence in a particular program. The V-chip inside the television then examines the code for each program and blocks transmission of those programs which contain certain codes.Makers of the V-chip say that parents can be confident that their children will not be able to watch those programs which they decide are unsuitable.V-chip technology has attracted a lot of interest. President Clinton passed a law last year which will require all new televisions to be fitted with V-chips by 1998. And the European Parliament(欧洲议会)has included the V-chip in its new Directive on Broadcasting.But critics say that the system will not be fool-proof, and that children will find ways of getting around it. There are also concerns that foreign satellite television companies may not abide by the rules. Others say that if viewers come to rely on the V-chip, other controls on program content may start to be relaxed.1. According to the passage, V-chip technology enables parents to _____________.A) turn off the television when they are not homeB) test electronic devices that can take the place of the TV setC) keep inappropriate TV programs away from their childrenD) control the amount of time that their children spend on watching TV2. What do we learn from the passage about the electronic code?A) It shows the level of sex and/or violence in a particular program.B) It contains information about the television transmitter.C) It is the signal that is sent out by the V-chip.D) It is a computer program built in a TV set to examine the V-chip.3. The word “they ” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________________.A) makers B) parents C) children D) programs4. We can conclude from the passage that ________________________.A) President Clinton attracted a lot of interestB) a law had been passed to prohibit sex and violence on TVC) TV sets sold in American after 1998 are required to have V-chipsD) the European Parliament decided to import the V-chip technology from USA5. Critics of the V-chip were concerned that ____________________.A) children may not like the new technologyB) imported TV set may not have been equipped with V-chipsC) children may get addicted to the new technologyD) new problems may arise even if the V-chip worksQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.It is estimated that some seven hundred million people are unable to read and write, and there are probably two hundred and fifty million more whose level of attainment is so slight that it barely qualifies literacy (读写能⼒).Recently the attack on illiteracy has been stepped up. A world plan has been drawn up by a committee of UNESCO experts in Paris, as part of the UNESCO Nations Development Decade, and an international conference on the subject has also been held. UNESCO stresses that functional literacy is the aim. People must learn the basic skills of responsible citizenship: the ability to read notices, newspapers, timetables, letters, price-lists, to keep simple records and accounts, to sort out the significance of the information gathered, and to fill in forms.The major areas of illiteracy are in Asia, Africa, and Central and South America. In Africa there are at least one hundred million illiterates, comprising eighty to eighty-five per cent of the total population. In Europe the figure is about twenty-four million, most of them in Southern Europe, with Spain, Italy, Portugal, and Yugoslavia heading the list (the United Kingdom has about seven hundred thousand).6. Studying carefully the clues in the passage, we learn that the total population of Africa is .A) approximately seven hundred millionB) approximately one hundred and twenty-five millionC) approximately eight or eight point five thousand millionD) exactly twenty-four million7. The figure of illiteracy in Britain comprises .A) zero point one per cent of that of illiteracy in the worldB) zero point two per cent of the world adult populationC) thirty-five per cent of Europe’s populationD) three point five per cent of that of the illiteracy in Southern Europe8. It is obvious that UNESCO .A) is a company in FranceB) is a world organization attached to the U. N.C) works mainly at combating illiteracyD) has many experts whose level of attainment is far from literacy9. A world plan mentioned in the passage aims at .A) training responsible citizensB) enforcing the functions of UNESCOC) helping illiterates learn how to read and writeD) urging Southern European countries to take the lead in attacking illiteracy10. The author implies that this world plan is to .A) be carried out in the major areas of illiteracy like AfricaB) be realized in ten yearsC) be drawn up by Parisian expertsD) be debated at an international conferenceQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.In the course of the late 1930s thousands of workers transformed an old garbage dump in the New York borough of Queens into the 1939-40 New York World’s Fair. For the price of a five-cent subway ride and seventy-five-cent admission fee, some fifty-seven attendees could sample personally “the wonders of contemporary life.”Since the middle of the nineteenth century, industrial states had held periodic expositions to showcase the goods produced by their nationals and by others. Although London’s Great Exhibition of 1851 had led the way, it was the French who were to produce such international displays of culture and machinery most frequently during the next half-century. American expositions tied the French example to the celebration of key historical anniversaries. The best-remembered example is the Chicago Exposition of 1893, which marked the four hundredth anniversary of Columbus’s arrival—one year late. The New York World’s Fair of 1939 was inspired by the 150th anniversary of the inauguration (就职典礼) of George Washington. What took place at these showcases of modern architecture, national pride, and international commercial competition? The 1893 Chicago Fair boasted its entertainment “Midway” as well as sc ientific exhibits, and visitors to the New York Fair in 1939 may well have been more impressed by the simulated (模拟的) 250-foot parachute jump than by the first speech by a president to be shown on television, or the first color film for home movie cameras.11. How much did a ticket to the 1939-40 New York Fair cost?A) 5 cents. B) 57 cents. C) 75 cents. D) 80 cents.12. The word “showcase” in paragraph 2 probably means _______.A) be put in a case B) display C) purchase D) be bought13. Which nation organized most of the international exhibitions between 1850 and 1900?A) Great Britain. B) France. C) England. D) The United States.14. We can conclude from the passage that the four hundredth anniversary of Columbus’s arrival should have been celebrated in _______________.A) 1892 B) 1893 C) 1894 D) 189515. What was one important feature of the 1893 Chicago Exposition?A) Presidential speech. B) Historical conference.C) Athletic competition. D) Entertainment and scientific displays.Section BDirections:In this section there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements with no more than 10words. Be sure to write your answers on Answer Sheet (2).Teen smoking rates have been dropping since 1997, federal health officials report today, but more than a quarter of high school students still smoke cigarettes.The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says roughly 29% of American high school students are smokers, down from 36% in 1997. The finding confirms other studies that show a decline in smoking in this age group.The trend is occurring across all race and age groups and in both boys and girls, says Terry Pechacek of the CDC's National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. If trends continue, the report says, the national goal to reduce teen smoking rates to 16% or lower by 2010 is achievable.Pechacek attributes the decline to a 70% jump in the price of cigarettes from the end of 1997 to May 2001, along with expanded school, state and national smoking-prevention efforts. By 2000, the report says, 92% of the USA's school districts required tobacco-prevention education, and nearly half of middle and senior high schools had no-smoking policies.To keep teen smoking rates on a downward path, Pechacek says, cigarette prices should continue to rise and smoking-prevention campaigns should expand. “We’ve got it going in the right direction,” he says, “but we can’t be sati sfied with what we have got. If we’re going to continue to decline, we’ve got to continue those efforts.”The data being released today are part of the Youth Risk Behavior Survey, a national school-based survey of 14,601 students in grades 9-12 that was conducted in spring 2001.SAQ 1. This report mainly discusses ____________________.SAQ 2. From 1997 to 2001, the smoking rate in America high school students has dropped by _____________ percentage point.SAQ 3. What did the US want to achieve in fighting teen smoking by the year 2010?SAQ 4. The drop in teen smoking rate was a result of _____________________ as well as efforts from various sectors to prevent smoking.SAQ 5. What should be the next step to reduce teen smoking rate according to Pechacek?Part II Vocabulary and Structure (35 minutes, 45marks)Section ADirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B), C) and D). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.16. I enjoyed being on this course. I learned a lot from teachers and students _________.A) alike B) likely C) likewise D) liking17. The meeting _________ take place on Thursday. But we’ve had to postpone it.A) was delayed to B) was stuck toC) was supposed to D) was resumed to18. He spoke Japanese very well. He ________ the language for years.A) should have studied B) must studyC) ought to have studied D) must have studied19. Prisoners armed with baseball bats used the hostages to keep the policemen _________.A) at large B) at bay C) from behind D) from inside20. So Sophia held a high opinion of her own ________ for looking after herself.A)ability B) capability C) capacity D) competence21. He ________ his children nothing and gave them everything they wanted, whichspoiled the children.A) disagreed B) rejected C) declined D) denied22. The new apartment house that was built a few months ago is large enough to _________over two hundred people.A) accommodate B) settle C) live D) share23. Despite _________, it did a great deal of good work inside the trade union.A)mistakes and weaknessesB)of mistakes and weaknessesC)it had mistakes and weaknessesD)there were mistakes and weaknesses24. She isn't rich; _______ that she will ever be.A)and I imagineB)and do I imagineC)nor I imagineD)nor do I imagine25. It is an almost universal truth _______ the more we are promoted in a job, the less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it.A) that B) which C) what D) as26. Think carefully before you answer his questions. You may be trapped ________ vital information.A)giving away B) to give away C) into giving away D) give away27. Marianne was tempted to turn the large rooms into traditional French-style salons, ________ Howard was in favor of a typically English look.A) when B) which C) where D) while28. The school has very good teachers, but when it comes _______ its buildings, the school is poor.A) to renovate B) to renovating C) for renovating D) as renovate29. That book is worth at least $15, but we could let you have it ________ $10.A) for B) by C) at D) on30. Though he worked part time after class, his exam results are ________ above average.A) away B) too C) very D) way31. Tommy talks about pyramids as though he _________ them himself.A) sees B) has seen C) is seeing D) had seen32. Non-gaseous substances which _________ naturally as pure elements, such as gold, are rare and are often highly valued.A) happen B) occur C) perceive D) assume33. ________ the government’s record on unemployment, their chances of winning the election look poor.A) Give B) Giving C) Given D) To give34. A sacred site might be a mountain that is ________ some significance to a tribe.A) with B) by C) of D) at35. He said it was important that every member _________ his subscription by the end of the month.A) send B) sent C) had sent D) would sent36. Worrying about the business has turned her into a nervous _________ .A) ritual B) theory C) spectacle D) wreck37. From the top of the hill you can get a beautiful _________ of the entire park.A) perspective B) profit C) prospective D) position38. Only in a few countries ________ a reasonable standard of living.A)the whole of the population enjoysB)the whole of the population do enjoyC)does the whole of the population enjoyD)the whole of the population enjoy39. If it ________ , I’d have gone for a walk.A) didn’t rain B) hadn’t rainedC) wouldn’t have rained D) wasn’t raining40. Insurance statistics show that most wives ________ their husbands.A) survey B) inspect C) survive D) engage41. It is incredible that the 12-year-old managed to even reach the pedals, ________ drive the car.A)may well B) all but C) let alone D)along with42. There exists the eternal struggle between good and ________ forces in the moral universe.A) corrupt B) evil C) wicked D) foolish43. Old people are extremely reluctant to buy on ________ and likely to save as much money as possible.A) credit B) bill C) debt D) check44. I’d rather you _______ anything about this to anyone, please.A) don’t say B) didn’t say C) won’t say D) had n’t said45. Oh no! Look at all the water on the floor. A pipe _________ while we were away.A) should burst B) would have burstC) must have burst D) should have burstSection BDirections: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word derived from the one in brackets. Example 1: Tom does not have a job. He is _____________. (job)Answer: joblessExample 2: It is _____________ to talk with one’s mouth full of food. (polite)Answer: impolite46. There has been an increasing ________ (aware) that many people are affected by crime.47. He recalled the ________ (breath) excitement of early 1988, when hundreds and thousands of citizensgathered nightly for political meetings.48. They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in a _________ (collide) with a van.49. Only half of the young birds may live to ________ (mature).50.The dog shook itself __________ (vigor), scattering drops of water everywhere.51. These figures gives a ________ (distort) view of the significance for the local economy.52. We should be worried about our children’s ________ (expose) to violence on television.53. ________ (employ) is so damaging to both individuals and to communities.54. Social science is a _________ (collect) name, covering a series of individual sciences.55. He didn’t want to tell Mr Morrison why he was ______ (patient) to get home.Part III、单项填空1. Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly______left in the house.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something2. My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house____there is a power-cut.A.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that3. ---Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?---Yes, he did.He______his old friends for a long time.A.didn't seeB.wouldn't seeC.hasn't seenD.hadn't seen4. George couldn't remember when he first met Mr.Anderson,but he was sure it was___Sunday because everybody was at __church.A. /; theB. he; /C. a; /D. /; a5. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons_____for the day.A.finishingB.finishedC.had finishedD.were finished6. ---Now let's move on to another topic.Do you follow me?---________, Professor.B.Yes,I willC.No,I haven'tD.Yes, perfectly7. It is not who is right but what is right ______is of importance.A.whichB.itC.thatD.this8. Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)______birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.A.is said to be buyingB.is said to have boughtC.had said to buyD.has said to have bought9. ---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You_____do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A.don't have toB.oughtn't toC.mustn'tD.can't10. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree_____they can be controlled on purpose.A.with whichB.to whichC.of whichD.for whichPart Ⅳ、完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
成⼈教育《⼤学英语2》期末考试复习题《⼤学英语II》⼀、交际英语(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分)每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项1. --Can you turn down the radio, please?-- _____B____.A. Oh, I knowB. I'm sorry, I didn't realize it was that loudC. I'll keep it down next timeD. Please forgive me2. -- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.-- ____B_____.A. Yes, I'm MarkB. This is Mark speakingC. It's me hereD. This is me3. --Can I give you a hand. It seems pretty heavy.-- ____C_____.A. It's none of your businessB. Sorry, I don't know youC. Thanks, I can manage thatD. No, it's not heavy4. --I'd like to make a reservation for two days. My name is Wang Ming-Ming.-- ______A___.A. Single room or double roomB. You're too late for the roomC. We don't have any roomD. Our hotel is very expensive5. -- Would you fill in this registration form? __D_______?-- I don't know how to do that.A. What should I writeB. It's too difficult.C. Where is the formD. Would you please help me6. --Look, would you like to go out tomorrow evening?--____A____. My parents are coming to see me.A. I'm afraid I can't tomorrow eveningB. I don't like to go out with youC. I have no time tomorrow eveningD. I won't go out with you7. --Do you mind turning off the TV? I'm studying for the exam.-- _____C____.A. I like the program very muchB. Mind your own businessC. Sorry, I don't know you are studyingD. Never mind8. --Excuse me. I'm looking for the railway station. Do you know where it is?-- ____D_____.A. Why not ask other peopleB. I don't know where the railway station isC. I'm surprised you don't know where it isD. I'm sorry. I am a stranger here too9. --May I see your driver's license, please?-- _____B____.A. No, I didn't bring it with meB. Sure. Here it isC. You have no right to do thatD. Why do you want to see it10. -- What made you stay indoors last week?-- ____D_____.A. Because I caught a bad coldB. Because of a bad coldC. Bad cold as I hadPassage 1You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, theglass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls tool.11. Stuntmen are those who ___C___.A. often dress up as actorsB. prefer to lead dangerous livesC. often perform seemingly dangerous actionsD. often fight each other for their lives12. Stuntmen earn their living by ____B__.A. playing their dirty tricksB. selling their special skillsC. jumping out of high windowsD. jumping from fast moving trains13. When a stuntman falls from a high building, ___D___.A. he needs little protectionB. he will be covered with a mattressC. his life is endangeredD. his safety is generally all right14. Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance?BA. Strength.B. Exactness.C. Speed.D. Carefulness.15. What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman? AA. Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.B. The percentage of serious accidents is high.C. Parachutes must be of good quality.D. The cliff is too high.Passage 2Every weekday morning I take the 8:30 bus to go to my job. I know by sight several people who also fide that bus. Some of the girls work as maids. They get off at each stop in ones, twos or threes.But at one corner something wonderful happens. Before the bus stops, a little dog races out of the nearest house. He doesn't look at two of the maids who get off. But for the third he has a joyful "Hello!". From head to tail his little body wags his happiness. Everyoneon the bus watches until the maid and the dog go into the house.One day not long ago the maid wasn't on the bus. I wondered if the dog would be waiting for her. Sure enough, he was!He stood at the back door of the bus for a minute. I could see his joyful welcome turning into fearful worry. Where was she? The driver closed the back door. The dog raced to the front door. It, too, shut in his face.Everyone on the bus felt sad. Poor little pup! He looked so unhappy, standing there!The driver couldn't stand it. He opened the door and looked down at the dog. "She didn't come today," he said, in a loud, kind voice.A man in a front seat leaned forward. "Maybe she will come tomorrow," he called.The dog wagged his tail as if to say "thank you." He watched the bus as we pulled away. Then he turned to trot home ─alone. The next day everyone on the bus was happy to see the maid back again. Yes, the dog was waiting for her.The welcome he gave her was even warmer and more delighted than usual. We all smiled at one another. How bright and good the morning suddenly seemed to us!16. What do the people on the bus usually see at one corner?DA. A little dog coming close to the bus when it stops.B. Two maids get off the moment the bus stops.C. A dog waiting for someone.D. A dog greets a maid merrily and follow her into a house.17. One day the maid wasn't on the bus and the dog __C_.A. didn't appearB. stood waiting at the bus stop till the bus leftC. raced about looking for the maidD. went back the moment he found the maid wasn't there18. All this made people on the bus _A__.A. awfully sorryB. greatly surprisedC. very boredD. much exited19. The next day people on the bus were happy, for __A_.A. the maid was among them againB. she would not take the same busC. she was not on their busD. she was waiting for an empty bus to come20. We can safely say this story is about _D__.A. a magic dogB. a young maid that has magic powersC. a bus that can produce magical resultsD. the close relationship between a maid and her dogPassage 3People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes from cars. Statistics show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country.On the average, we throw away more trash and garbage than the year before. The burning of garbage contributes to air pollution. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles to the air.The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy for traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode. In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the live of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.21. The key point of the passage is that __B____.A. the cause of air pollution is people。
英语复习题I.Multiple Choice1.—Oh, Tom, what did you do this summer vacation?—Guess what? I had ______ great fun in _______ show performance Voice of China.A. a; theB. the; theC. 不填; aD. 不填; the2. —Did you watch the play The Legend of Zhen Huan last night?—Yes. I have never enjoyed a __________ Chinese TV drama.A. more excitingB. more excitedC. most excitingD. most excited3. In 2021, Li Na became the first Chinese __________ a Grand Slam.A. winningB. winC. have wonD. to win4. In China, the students who study business is ________ those who study a language.A. as many as ten timesB. as ten times thanC. ten times as many asD. more than ten times5. ________ our parents get old, their hair will go grey.A. AsB. WhileC. WhenD. Though6. When it ______ Kungfu films, most people naturally think of Bruce Lee.A. comes acrossB. comes upC. comes toD. comes out7. I would really appreciate ________ if you could pay in cash.A. thatB. itC. whichD. 不填8. _______ quickly, and you will be able to catch the train.A. To get upB. Getting upC. Get upD. If you get up9. It was ______ that I didn’t want to leave my room.A. so a cold dayB. such cold a dayC. too cold a dayD. so cold a day10. Sherry was sitting on a bus looking out of the window _______ the accident took place.A. whenB. thatC. asD. while11. An old friend, I was expecting to go shopping with, called and told me she was not able tomake it.A. with whoB. whomC. with whomD. that12. exposure to sunlight is harmful to the skin.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ContinueD. Continuing13. His poor performance may be due to lack of motivation rather than difficulties.A. to readingB. to readC. readD. with read14. We are surprised by the ease he deals with such great pressure.A. whichB. with whichC. thatD. how15. Recent economic performance in South Asia suggests that a major crisis is ______hand.A. atB. inC. out ofD. from16. — Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?— ________. I love getting close to nature.A. I don’t think soB. I couldn’t agree moreC. I believe notD. I’m afraid not17. I cannot afford a new house _________the government lowers the housing price.A. onceB. ifC. afterD. unless18. Badly ________, the water is not safe _________.A. polluted; to drinkB. being polluted; to be drunkC. polluting; to drinkD. pollution; drinking19. Don’t mention that at the meeting, or it may __________ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off20. — When shall we start?— Let’s __________ it 8:30. Is that all right?A. setB. meetC. makeD. takeII. ReadingA“Mom, I can’t wait to own a fast Porsche(保时捷),〞 said sixteen-year-old Steve, as he drove our old family car home after he passed his driving test. “A Porsche is expensive,〞 I replied, “You will have to work hard to earn one.〞Over the next several years, Steve tried his best to realize the goal. After high school, he won a scholarship(奖学金)to study at a famous university and graduated with honors. Later he earned an MBA degree and got a job in a large company. Then he got married.One day in 2021 his dad and I visited them on invitation. After a round of hugs, Steve asked me to stand in front of the garage and opened the door.“What a beautiful car!〞 I said in amazement. Steve smiled with tears of happiness in his eyes. “Mom, remember I once said I wanted to own a fast Porsche? Let me take you for a ride and show you what this car can do. I’ll take Dad later.〞 We climbed onto the sports car, and then he started the car. We sped up along a wide road, shot up a long bridge and performed a fast turn before we headed for home.“Wow! That was an exciting ride!〞 I said, as I climbed out of the comfortable seat. “This car is better than all my expectations,〞 Steve said in happiness.Months later, during another visit, I was admiring his perfect Porsche in the garage when he said that he had decided to sell it. I was unprepared for it and he explained that he had discovered that wanting a Porsche was more fun than having one.1. The son’s doing well in school was mainly because of_______.A. the aim to go abroad in the futureB. the duty to support the familyC. the goal of owning a fast PorscheD. the decision to live on his own2. The son invited his parents to visit his family mainly because______.A. he wanted to show them his new carB. his family needed their helpC. he hadn’t seen them for a long timeD. they needed a rest from hard work3. When seeing her son’s new car, the mother felt________.A. nervousB. amazedC. calmD. proud4. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?A. Steve drove an old car after passing the driving test.B. The parents didn’t live with their son.C. Steve thought his Porsche was worth the price.D. With his parents’ help Steve bought the car.5. Which of the following can be used as the title of the text?A. Wanting is more fun than having.B. Patience results in success.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. All good things come to an end.BTravel has become part of our lives. And more and more of us have come to know the importance of travel through our own experiences. Travelling broadens our mind. We may get knowledge from books, but it is limited in real life. To make up for this disadvantage, we should travel to see things which can not be found in books. To our surprise,the longer we travel, the more we will treasure our life.My travel to Xishuangbanna, a place of interest in Yunnan, is a good example in point. The journey made me enrich my knowledge, especially geographical learning. This trip provided me with the chance to taste food cooked by people of the minority 〔少数民族〕, and try on their clothes that I otherwise could not have. By making friends with people there, I came to know that boys of this minority should be, at an early age, sent to a temple to receive the education of Buddhism(佛教). That is why we often notice many teenagers wearing the clothes of a monk in public. If it had not been for the travel to Xishuangbanna , I would not have known a lot about customs practiced in other parts of China.In view of my experience in Xishuangbanna , I firmly believe that travel is one of the best ways to broaden our minds. It enriches our knowledge so that we come back home with a broader mind.Judging from the above-mentioned facts, how can we ignore the advantages brought by travelling?1. The underlined word “broaden〞 in th e first paragraph means ______•A. enlargeB. changeC. reduceD. disturb2. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Travel has become part of our life.B. Travelling makes us happy.C. Travel gives us the knowledge we can’t know in books.D. People haven’t realized the importance of travelling.3. According to the passage, which is NOT the advantage of travelling?A. It gives us the chance of leaving our work.B. It broadens our mind.C. It expands our knowledge.D. It gives us the chance of knowing the customs.4. Why do many teenagers wear the clothes of a monk in public?A. Because monks are respected by all the teenagers.B. Because they should be sent to a temple to receive the education of Buddhism.C. Because their school life is mainly in the temple.D. Because most of them will live in the temple for some time.5. What is the writer’s attitude towards travelling?A. disappointedB. worriedC. puzzledD. supportiveCA few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated bydifferent skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.1. The first paragraph tells us that _______.A. the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from peopleB. it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC. children and parents are trying to understand each otherD. it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other2. In a more traditional society, old people ________.A. have their children respect and listen to themB. do not care for their children at allC. expect their children to rebel against themD. do not live together with their children3. In American society young people ________.A. do not need to find jobsB. marry people younger than themC. have better education than their parentsD. leave home at an early age4. Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A. Young people like to depend more on themselves.B. Parents do not love their children dearly.C. American society changes rapidly.D. Parents expect too much of their children.5. The main idea of the passage is ______.A. that the generation gap needs consideringB. when the generation gap is necessary in American societyC. why the generation gap existsD. how we can reduce the generation gapDAs early as the second half of the 18th century, English writers began to witness and lament the gradual disappearance of the countryside. Now, over two hundred years later, the matter is not only of poetical interest but a matter of great urgency.The problems of ecology〔生态学〕 are among our greatest problems and there’s a lot of talk about pollution, conservational preservation. It seems there’s a lot of concern, but in spite of this there are times when we take the most incredible decisions. For example, Camley Council have chosen Beckley Field as the site for a multi-storey car park.Beckley Field is where the children play. I myself used to play there. You can go for a walk there, sit under the trees, exercise the dog. It is surrounded by new Camley, with the housing estate on one side, the new shopping center on another two, and Camley School about two hundred yards away on the fourth side.The shopping center is used by almost everyone in Camley, and of course they need somewhere to park their cars. There are three or four restaurants, too, and custom is beginning to come from other nearby towns. A car park would increase custom enormously, both at the shops and at the restaurants. So one can quite understand the Council’s wish to make use of Beckley Field. Where else could youput a car park?But why must we lose one of the last remaining green areas that we have in the town?1. According to the passage, people are more concerned about the following problemsexcept ___________.A. pollutionB. populationC. conservationD. preservation2. According to the author, the disappearance of the countryside is ___________.A. poetically interestingB. gradualC. very urgentD. a threat3. Camley Council decided to build a car park in ______________.A. CamleyB. Beckley FieldC. Camley SchoolD. the housing estate4. A car park is to be built for____________.A. more and more customers at the restaurantsB. more and more customers at the shopping centerC. people coming from other placesD. more and more customers at the shopping center as well as at the restaurants5. What is the author’s a ttitude towards the building of the car park in Camley?A. The author is strongly against it.B. The author is in favor of it.C. The author is concerned with it.D. The author is worried about it.III.ClozePassage AOne day, when I was 15 years old, I was walking in a very dark park and found an old bottle on my way. To my 1 , there was a fairy inside. She told me that I would be given two _2 . I was very happy and told her I wished to be 3 and have three women loving me _4 . She told me that 5 wishes would come true. Then she 6 , but I was so excited hearing that.With time going by, I never got what I wished. 7 , who believes in fairies anyway? I worked hard but 8 got rich. No women that the fairy had promised 9 . Little by little, I became very 10 about life. Life was very unfair to me.In 2000, I came across Kate and 11 her. We had two beautiful daughters later. Over the past few years, I have 12 many things. As a matter of fact, my two wishes have come true. 13 , I did not realize that I had been rich. I am rich in “ 14 〞, because I have a beautiful wife and two 15 daughters, 16 love me and are the strength behind my life.Life is not about me 17 any more. It is about the people I love and the people who love me. Life is about helping someone 18 . Life is about just saying hello to unknown 19 and watching them smile back at you. Life is not about you. It is about everyone else in your life. 20 and touch someone today.Love to live, and live to love.1. A. joy B. surprise C. regret D. disappointment2. A. questions B. problems C. choices D. wishes3. A. wise B. successful C. clever D. rich4. A. from time to time B. all the time C. at the time D. on time5. A. all B. no C. both D. other6. A. smiled B. disappeared C. continued D. stopped7. A. After all B. In addition C. Above all D. In other words8. A. never B. seldom C. usually D. always9. A. lasted B. left C. appeared D. passed10. A. curious B. nervous C. excited D. unsatisfied11. A. believed B. helped C. followed D. married12. A. achieved B. created C. missed D. overcome13. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Meanwhile D. However14. A. wealth B. job C. family D. career15. A. amazing B. embarrassing C. tiring D. boring16. A. that B. which C. who D. they17. A. alone B. lonely C. only D. simply18. A. in preparation B. in need C. in mind D. in danger19. A. enemies B. classmates C. strangers D. friends20. A. Stand out B. Cheer up C. Carry on D. Reach outPassage 2Life is a happy journey. For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the most 1 thing. Two brothers decided to dig a 2 hole behind their house. As they were 3 , a couple of older boys stopped by to watch.“What are you doing?〞 asked one of the visitors.“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the 4 !〞 one of the brothers answered excitedly.The older boys began to 5 , telling the younger ones that it was 6 .After a long silence, one of the brothers 7 up a jar(罐子) full of spiders, worms and all kinds of insects. He 8 it and showed the wonderful 9 in it to the older boys.Then he said quietly and confidently, “ 10 we can’t dig all the way through the earth, look at what we found along the way!〞Their goal was too ambitious(有雄心的), 11 it did let them start. And that is what a goal is for—to let us 12 in the direction(方向)we have chosen; 13 , to make us dig!Not every goal will be fully 14 . Not every job will end 15 . Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. Not every dream will be 16 . But when you fail to reach your 17 , perhaps you can say, “Yes, but look at what I found along the way! 18 at the wonderful things 19 I have tried to do something!〞It is in the digging that life is lived. And I believe it is 20 in the journey that is truly important.1. A. interesting B. successful C. important D. happy2. A. big B. small C. round D. deep3. A. working B. discussing C. drinking D. thinking4. A. house B. earth C. hill D. garden5. A. shout B. cry C. jump D. laugh6. A. impossible B. practical C. likely D. hopeful7.A. brought B. turned C. put D. picked8. A. covered B. sold C. opened D. made9. A. foods B. things C. works D. drinks10. A. Though B. When C. After D. Since11. A. or B. but C. even D. for12. A. study B. find C. watch D. move13. A. in other ords B. what’s more C. by the way D. all in all14. A. needed B. achieved C. admitted D. found15. A. successfully B. frequently C. strictly D. seriously16. A. done B. realized C. succeeded D. won17. A. taste B. habit C. goal D. love18. A. Jump B. Look C. Get D. Smile19. A. after B. unless C. before D. so20. A. success B. achievement C. pain D. joyIV. WritingADirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled The Value of Universities. You should write at least 100 words according to the following guidelines:1. 有人认为,大学的价值在于向学生传授知识;2. 有人认为,大学的价值在于培养学生完善的人格和独立考虑的才能;3. 你的观点是什么?BDirections:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of To Be Honest. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1.当前社会存在许多不老实的现象。
大学英语2试题库及答案一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)1. The book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down.A. soB. veryC. tooD. such答案:A2. He ________ to the library yesterday.A. wentB. goC. goesD. will go答案:A3. The teacher asked us ________ in class.A. not to speakB. not speakC. don't speakD. to not speak答案:A4. ________ is the population of China?A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. Which答案:C5. She ________ her keys in the office.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed答案:B6. The weather in Beijing is ________ than that in Shanghai.A. colderB. more coldC. most coldD. coldest答案:A7. I don't think he is right, ________?A. am IB. aren't IC. is heD. isn't he答案:D8. ________ the news, we decided to cancel the trip.A. HearingB. Having heardC. To hearD. Heard答案:B9. The experiment was ________ to be successful.A. supposedB. expectedC. predictedD. forecasted答案:B10. He is ________ to be a good teacher.A. enough qualifiedB. qualified enoughC. enough qualifyD. qualify enough答案:B11. The road was ________ with cars.A. filledB. fullC. filled ofD. full of答案:D12. She is ________ her mother in appearance.A. similar toB. likeC. alikeD. similar with答案:A13. The meeting will be held ________ the morning of June 5th.A. inB. onC. atD. during答案:B14. ________ of the students has passed the exam.A. No oneB. NoneC. NobodyD. Not all答案:D15. The book is worth ________.A. readB. to readC. being readD. reading答案:D16. He ________ his hometown for ten years.A. leftB. has leftC. had leftD. has been away from答案:D17. ________ the heavy rain, the match had to be put off.A. Because ofB. Owing toC. Due toD. As a result of答案:A18. The teacher told us ________ the book carefully.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads答案:B19. The company has ________ a new policy.A. carried outB. put onC. come up withD. gone through答案:C20. She is ________ her sister.A. as tall asB. taller thanC. the taller ofD. the tallest of答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)21. The ________ (新的) technology has made our lives much easier.答案:new22. He is the ________ (唯一) person who knows the truth.答案:only23. The ________ (最近的) research shows that pollution is getting worse.答案:recent24. She is ________ (幸运的) to have such a good job.答案:lucky25. The ________ (重要的) thing is to stay calm in an emergency.答案:important26. The ________ (年轻的) generation is more open to new ideas.答案:young27. The ________ (现代的) city has many high-rise buildings.答案:modern28. The ________ (快速的) train can take you to the city center in 20 minutes.答案:fast29. The ________ (美丽的) scenery made us forget all our worries。
福师1203考试批次《大学英语(2)》复习题及参考答案一1:To understand how (BADDC)2:Your success in your studies(DACBD)3:Although America is such a (BBCDD)4:Not so long ago almost any student (ABBCC)5:It is natural for young people (BADAD)6:The fridge is considered a (CDBAB)7:Ask three people to look out the (BACDC)8:The average family spends about (DCDAB)9:Like many of my generation (DCCDA)一、阅读:30%( 1 )Weddings ceremonies in the United States vary as much as the people do. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs. For instance, the bride and groom often exchange rings at the ceremony. The rings are usually worn on the fourth finger of the left hand, and are exchanged in the middle of the ceremony. Today, the ring shows the couple’s love for one another.After the ceremony, the couple is often showered with handfuls of uncooked rice by friends and family. Rice, as we know, shows productivity and harvest. And then, there is often a party, where the food is so plentiful that it almost takes the attention away from the people. Soon the bride stands in the center of the room, often on a chair, and throws her flowers to the unmarried women at the party. Tradition says that whoever catches the flowers will be the next bride. Some women eagerly try to catch the flower; others shy away.And then it is time for the bride and groom to set off the tradition of a honeymoon, a trip after the wedding. The trip nowadays varies greatly by wealth, time and preference. Sometimes the couple will spend a single night at a nearby hotel; or they may spend two weeks at a faraway foreign city as well.1. According to the passage, ____A_______.A. American wedding ceremonies are somewhat traditionalB. American wedding ceremonies provide a lot of flowersC. American wedding ceremonies are preferableD. American wedding ceremonies are magnificent2. According to the passage, what does the sentence “no matter where or how they are performed” (Para. 1) really m ean?CA. The wedding ceremonies may be held everywhere.B. The wedding ceremonies may be held at any time.C. The wedding ceremonies may be held in different ways and places.D. The wedding ceremonies may be held in any way.3. The word “showered” (in Para. 2) probably means ___B____.A. dressedB. scatteredC. providedD. touched4. From the passage, we can safely conclude that ___A___.A. American couples hold traditional wedding ceremonies.B. American couples hold fashionable wedding ceremonies.C. American couples go on expensive honeymoon trips.D. American couples exchange rings after the honeymoon.5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AA. Weddings in North AmericaB. Weddings in AmericaC. Wedding CeremoniesD. Wedding Traditions二、语法与词汇:40%1. He told me how he had given me shelter and food without which I___A__ of hunger.A. would have diedB. would dieC. would be diedD. will die2. If only the committee__B_ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.A. approveB. would approveC. can approveD. sill approve3. It is vital that enough money__A___ to fund the subject.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected4. The more he tried to help her, ___B____ she seemed to appreciate it.A. lessB. the lessC. the leastD. the lesser5. Frank plays ___B_____ Alex.A. a lot more better thanB. a lot better thanC. much more better thanD. much more well than6. It makes no difference to me ___D___ he will come or not.A. howB. whyC. whenD. whether7. ___A___is unknown to me.A. Where he isB. Where is heC. He is whereD. Is he where8. The question_____D___ finally,we went home.A. to be settledB. settlingC. having settledD. settled9. _____B___,they made their way through the street.A. He guided With his guid ing C. He is guiding D. He had guided10. I can’t do my homework with all this noise___D_____.A. is going onB. to go onC. gone onD. going on11. Hans has a new car. I wonder when_____A_______it.A. he boughtB. did he buyC. buysD. he is buying12.I have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure ____D________ I could have done with it.A. ifB. whetherC. howD. what13.The reason I plan to go is _____B_______if I don't.A. because she will be unhappyB. that she will be unhappyC. what she will be unhappyD. for she will be unhappy14.The music was so loud. That's ______B______he left the party so early.A. howB. whyC. whatD. when15.Do you know ______C______?A. when does the party startB. whether the party startsC. what time the party startsD. if the party starts16.I didn't remember his name_____C_______after I had greeted him.A. whenB. asC. untilD. while17.The instruments of the older factory____D________.A. is as good or better than the new oneB. are as good or better than the new oneC. is as good as or better than those of the new oneD. are as good as or better than those of the new one18. ______D______he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as19.We'll visit Europe next year ____A________we have enough money.A. providedB. unlessC. untilD. lest20.Most of the stones are_____D_______ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each.A. more highB. much more highC. higher moreD. higher than三、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
大学英语(2)期末考试复习资料模拟题一、阅读:( 1 )A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée (未婚妻). The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond… but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancée. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it."On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very excited. Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.1. The story took place ______.A. in FranceB. in EnglandC. in GermanyD. in the United States2. Which of the following is true?A. A rich young man fell in love with a beautiful girl.B. The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich.C. The young man loved the girl but the girl didn't love him.D. The young man had enough money to buy a beautiful vase.3. Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?A. He wanted to give her a Christmas present.B. He fell in love with her.C. Her birthday was coming soon.D. They were going to get married.4. Why did the shop manager come to talk to the young man?A. He looked very excited.B. He was poorly dressed.C. He looked pale and sad.D. He said he wanted to buy a beautiful vase.5. On the birthday of his fiancée, the young man was excited because ____.A. the girl was in love with himB. the girl looked beautifulC. he was not sure whether his trick would be seen throughD. the girl was happy and gay( 2 )A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.6. The first paragraph tells us that ______.A. the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from peopleB. it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC. children and parents are trying to understand each otherD. it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other7. In a more traditional society, old people_______.A. have their children respect and listen to themB. do not care for their children at allC. expect their children to rebel against themD. do not live together with their children8. In American society young people________.A. do not need to find jobsB. leave home at an early ageC. have better education than their parentsD. marry people younger than them9. Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A. Young people like to depend more on themselves.B. Parents do not love their children dearly.C. American society changes rapidly.D. Parents expect too much of their children.10. The main idea of the passage is ________.A. that the generation gap needs consideringB. when the generation gap is necessary in American societyC. why the generation gap existD. how we can reduce the generation gap二、交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
《大学英语》第二册期末复习题Part I. 词汇和语法单项选择题:请从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将相应选项的字母填入空白处。
1. I found the cat __A___ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden2. ---- How did he get back last night?---- I think he __C___ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A.might have eB. needn't have eC. must have eD. should have e3. The doctor would allow him to go home ____C_ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as4. One of the most important social problems of today is __C___ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given5. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I __D___ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten6. It is said that he got laughed at for __C___.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest7. A baby animal knows animals of __C___ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. Their8. After Christmas, __A___ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quitea few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of9. The mayor promised the city government ____A_ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide10. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves ___B__.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished11. Some children usually behave in their own way _C____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless12. Secondary and higher education ____C_ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it13. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _B____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case14. About how many elements __C___ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday life?A. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that15. The government was believed to be considering _D____ a law _____ ita crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to pass …. to makingB. to be passing …. to makeC. passing … madeD. passing …. making16.Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine__D___ to inform and entertain.A.was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended17. ____B_ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates18.I went to __B__ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's19. Two of the notebooks __B__ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose20. The drink tastes a little _A___ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong21. My roommate lost a lot of weight _D___ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising22. They arrived there at last, __B_.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily23. ------ What was the party like?------Wonderful . It's years __D__ I enjoyed myself so much.A.beforeB. afterC. whenD. since24. Time should be made a good use _A___ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning25.You cannot be __C__ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. Enough26. When he arrived, he found __B__ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than27. John seems a nice person. __B__, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though28. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind __B__ mine first?A. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make29. We agreed to accept _D___ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. Whoever30. __D__ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that31. They are going to have the serviceman __A__ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed32.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco__B___ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then33.___A___ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take34.__D___ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless35.Nobody in the class except you and me __A___ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has plainedB. have plainedC. plainD. plaining36.------Why can't you smoke?------ At no time ____C___ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking37. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _D__on benches, chairs or boxes.A.having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated38. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are___A___students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much39. Jack got a good mark although he had done __A___ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as40. -----What happened to Bill?-----He ___B__ really fast when suddenly he ran headfirst into a parked car.A.had runB. was runningC. has runD. has been running41. -----How was your holiday?-----It couldn’t have been ___B__. I just stayed in the hotel because it was raining most of the time.A.boringB. more boringC. most boringD. less boring42. Thank you so much! But for your text message, I _A____ home without my ID card this morning.A. would have leftB. would leaveC. had leftD. Left43. -----Do we have to wear our school uniforms tomorrow?-----I think so. We ____A_ the ing-of-age ceremony in the afternoon.A.will be attendingB. have attendedC. attendD. attended44. In English class, our teacher often creates an environment ___C__ we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that45. Some seemingly harmless blogs might bee harmful when __D___ on the Internet by millions of people.A. to readB. readingC. readD. being read46. Friends are angels who lift us to our feet ___D__ our wings have trouble remembering how to fly.A.unlessB. becauseC. thoughD. when47. Jonny, I can’t believe how much you have changed! You _C____ at least one foot!A. growB. grewC. have grownD. are growing48. ----- I’m going to have lunch. Do you mind talking about your plan __A__ lunch?-----All right. I’ll wait here in the office.A. afterB. beforeC. overD. until49. -----The weatherman on the news said it might rain later on this afternoon.-----Well, I _ D___ take my umbrella along with me today.A. canB. mayC. couldD. must50. -----You seem busy these days.-----Yes, I’m looking for a house. It’s really not easy to find __B___ with a garden.A. thisB. oneC. itD. that51. Although the Eiffel Tower ___D__ to last for 20 years, it is still standing today.A. has designedB. had designedC. is designedD. was designed52. Shooting, as __ A__ means of survival originally, developed into _____ sport only in the late 19th century.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a53. __C____ the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years.A. LoweringB. Having loweredC. To lowerD. To have lowered54. These two areas are similar ____C_ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. to thatB. beside thatC. in thatD. except that55. She is always ready to help people in trouble because she thinks ita ___D__.A. decisionB. chanceC. prideD. pleasure56. On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _B____ which attractsa crowd of a million or more people.A. incidentB. eventC. caseD. affair57. I went to bed very late that night, __C___, early the next morning.A. at leastB. in a wordC. or ratherD. at most58. --- The secretary wrote ___ D__ note to the manager.--- I guess she forgot writing one.A. the otherB. oneC. one moreD. another59. Some trees are cut down each year and __ A___ are left to grow even taller.A. the restB. a restC. rest of themD. a rest of them60. I don’t like this pair of gloves. Will you show me _ C____.A. anotherB. the othersC. some othersD. other ones61. Our parents will show us a film projector for our party. Let’s sit _C____ the table and have a look.A. onB. nearC. roundD. over62. --- Your ___ C__, please!--- Why don’t you ring and ask Mr. King inside the hall? It was he who asked me to e to the party.A. foodB. moneyC. invitationD. suggestion63. The idea of fighting a noise ___ C__ making more noises sounds strange, but that’s _____ what we are doing now.A. with; justB. through; veryC. by; exactlyD. for; indeed64. I’m sure ghosts do not exist. __ D___ I have never seen one.A. First of allB. Now and thenC. Day and nightD. At least65. We held a football match _ C____ Class 1 and Class 5 last semester.A. withB. amongC. betweenD. by66. Three ___C__ four people believe that having healthy teeth is very important.A. byB. fromC. out ofD. of67. It is the prevention of disease __A___ its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the world’s population.A. rather thanB. includingC. but alsoD. less than68. Don’t put the chair too close to the stove. Dry wood _D____ fire easily, you know.A. lightsB. burnsC. makesD. catches69. --- Could you mail these letters for me please?--- ___C__ letters? Your friends are going to be very happy to hear from you again.A. WhatB. SomeC. MoreD. Different70. The police came and they soon got the situation well ___B__.A. by handB. in handC. on handD. with hand71. The __ A___ you draw, _____ the picture will be.A. more carefully, the more beautifulB. more carefully, the more niceC. more careful, more beautifulD. much more careful, more beautiful72. The young man ___C__ the cage first.A. told to cleanB. will tell to be cleanedC. was told to cleanD. is told to cleaning73. My television is broken again, it needs _B____.A. to repairedB. to be repairedC. being repairedD. repairs74.---What’s your father like? And how is he?--- C .A. He likes reading books, and he’s fine.B. He’s a worker, and he’s well.C. He’s tall and fineD. He likes sports and he’s strong75. Of the three foreigners, one is from London, _ B____ are from Paris.A. another twoB. the other twoC. the others twoD. others two76.___A__ do you know is the population of Canada?A. WhatB. WhichC. How manyD. How much77. Mary has a nice watch and she __A___ it everyday.A. wearsB. dressesC. put onD. has78. The population of our city is ___B__ that of theirs.A. more thanB. as large asC. as many asD. less than79. Newly-born babies _ B__in hospital.A. are taken good care B.are taken good care ofC. take good care of D.take good care80. We’ve bought ___ D__ desks for the children there, and _____ these children are new.A. several hundreds of, two hundreds ofB. many hundreds of, two hundred ofC. several hundred, two hundreds ofD. hundreds of, two hundred81.------Are the two answers right?-------No, _C____ right.A. no one isB. none isC. neither isD. either is not82. “He is sure that he can pass the exam” means “__ B___”.A. He is sure to pass the examB. He is sure of passing the examC. It is sure for him to pass the examD. It is sure that he can pass the exam.83. I ___ A__ a cold for a week, that makes me _____ all day.A. have caught ,unhappyB. have had, unhappilyC. caught, unhappyD. have got, happy84. They all felt __A___ not very difficult to learn the passage by heart.A. itB. thatC. thisD. themselves85. One swallow can never __B___ a summer.A. haveB. makeC. beeD. turn86.-----There’s only one ticket for us two. (D)----- _ ____ you _____ I can’t go to the cinema?A. Both ;andB. Neither; norC. Not; orD. Either; or87. He knows a lot about puters __ C___ he looks like a child of ten.A. andB. butC. thoughD. because88. Nobody but my parents _ B____ the secret.A. knowB. knowsC. have knowD. is known89. The Olympic Games __ A___ held every _____ years.A. is, fourB. are, fourC. is ,fiveD. / , five90. Li Ming’s handwriting is better than __ A___ in his class.A. anyone else’sB. anyone’s else’sC. anyone’sD. anyone elsePart II. 阅读理解题:请阅读以下六篇文章,然后从每道题的四个选项中选择出最适合的那个选项,将其相应的字母填写到空白处。
大学英语(二)复习题Part I Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.What Makes a Soccer Player Great?Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world, but there have only been few players who were truly great. How did these players get that way—was it through training and practice, or are great players’ born, not made”? First, these players ca me from places that have had famous stars in the past---players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate(效仿).In the history of soccer, only six countries have ever won the World Cup—three from South America and three from Western Europe. There has never been a great national team—or a really great player—from North America or from Asia. Second, these players have all had years of practice in the game. Alfredo Di Stefano was the son of a soccer player, as was Pele. Most players begin playing the game at game at the age of three or four.Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood(聚居区)—a poor, crowded area where a boy’s dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool which produced the Beatles(甲壳虫乐队),had one of the best English soccer teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a “ball”made of rags(破布). And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums(贫民窟)of Belfast.All g reat players have a lot in common, but that doesn’t explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.1 Acording to the author, which of the following statements is true?A Great soccer players are born, not made.B Truly great players are rare.C Only six countries have ever had famous soccer stars.D Soccer is the least popular sport in North America and Asia2 The word ”tricks” at the end of Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning toA “experience”B “cheating”C “skills”D “training”3 Pele is cited as an example in the second paragraph to illustrate thatA famous soccer players live in slum areasB people in poor areas are born with some unique qualityC children in poor areas start playing football at the age of 3 or 4D many great soccer players come from poor areas4 In the last paragraph the statement “only one became Pele” indicates thatA Pele is the greatest soccer playerB the greatest players are born with some unique qualityC Pele’s birthplace sets him apart from all the other playersD the greatest players practice with “balls” made of rags5 The author attributes a soccer player’s success to all the following factors EXCEPTA his family backgroundB his neighbourhood.C his practice.D his heightWe were late as usual. My husband had insisted on watering the flowers in the garden by himself, and when he discovered that he couldn't manage he had asked me for help at the last moment. So now we had an hour to get to the airport. Luckily, there were not many cars or buses on the road and we were able to get there just in time. We checked in and went straight to a big hall to wait for our flight to be called. We waited and waited but no announcement was made. We asked for information and the girl there told us that the plane hadn't even arrived yet. In the end there was another announcement telling us that passengers waiting for Flight LJ108 could get a free meal voucher (凭单) and that the plane hadn't left Spain for technical problems. We thought that meant that it wasn't safe for the plane to fly. We waited again for a long time until late evening when we were asked to report again. This time we were given free vouchers to spend the night in a nearby hotel.The next morning after a bad night because of all the planes taking off and landing, we reported back to the airport. Guess what had happened while we were asleep! Our plane had arrived and taken off again. All the other passengers had been woken up in the night to catch the plane, but for some reason or other we had been forgotten. You can imagine how we felt!6. The plane the writer and her husband would take _____.A. came from SpainB. passed by SpainC. was not to leave till the next morningD. was waiting for the passengers7. The plane was delayed _____.A. by the bad weatherB. by the passengersC. because of many cars on the roadD. because something was wrong with the machine8. The passengers were given a free meal because _____.A. they arrived at the airport earlyB. they hadn't had a meal yetC. they had no money with themD. the plane was delayed9. They were in a big hall, waiting for _____.A. the girl to give them informationB. their flight to be announcedC. the free meal voucherD. other passengers to arrive10. The plane took off again _____.A. as soon as it had arrivedB. after all the passengers were woken upC. while the couple were asleepD. early the next morningNew Foods and the New WorldIn the last 500 years, nothing about people---not their clothes, ideas, or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree(可可树)by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “Potato Famine(饥荒)”of 1845—1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling that one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with. 11.According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A FoodB ClothingC IdeologyD Language12.“some” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers toA some cocoa treesB some chocolate drinks.C some shopsD some South American Indians13. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” becauseA they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything elseB they were forced to leave their homeland and move to AmericaC the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoesD the potato harvest was bad14. Which country is the largest coffee producer?A BrazilB ColombiaC EthiopiaE Egypt15.Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?A. One third of the world’s population drinks coffee.B. Coffee is native to ColombiaC. Coffee can keep one awake.D. Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.Cars are important in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane. They don't like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.16. When do most Americans feel they are poor?A. When they don't have a car.B. When they live in a huge country.C. When they don't use planes.D. When they have a car.17. What is the most important reason that cars become popular in the United States?A. Because the United States is huge.B. Because public transportation is not so good.C. Because Americans like to be independent.D. Because Americans like to move around.18. What public transportation is good in the United States?A. Buses.B. Trains.C. Taxis.D. Planes.19. What has caused a big problem for Americans?A. A new kind of car.B. Public transportation.C. The gas shortage.D. Poor people.20. Which of the following is not mentioned according to this passage?A. Cars have made the nation on wheels.B. Cars have made the United States have a gas shortage.C. Nearly 80% of the American people have cars.D. Cars have made American independent.I don't often lose things and I'm especially careful with money, so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. Unfortunately, there were several people sitting at the table at thetime, so I called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier. I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor. While the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. I didn't want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, but I knew I had to get the wallet back. I told the manager what had happened. He had me describe the wallet to him, and then he insisted that I report the missing wallet to the police. I told him that I didn't particularly want to get the police involved in it; besides, I was in a hurry because I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay the check. He told me not to worry about that. He had me write down my name and address, and he said he would send me a bill.21. Why was the writer so sure he had brought his wallet with him?A. He remembered that he didn't leave it at home.B. He always felt his pocket for the wallet before he left home.C. He believed his own memory.D. He had taken it out to pay the taxi-driver.22. According to the passage, the writer most probably lost his wallet when _____.A. he took it out to pay for the taxiB. he walked into the restaurantC. he was eating dinnerD. he was ordering his dish23. Why did the writer walk back to the table where he had been sitting?A. He was sure his wallet was still there.B. It was possible that he could find his wallet there.C. He could ask someone there about his wallet.D. He saw the wallet lying on the floor near the table.24. As the writer didn't want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, _____.A. he only told the manager what had happenedB. he didn't tell the manage anythingC. he reported to the police immediatelyD. he only told the story to the manager and the waiter25. Why did the manager tell the writer not to worry about paying the check?A. He was going to report the incident to the police.B. He could pay the doctor for the writer.C. He would send the writer a bill later for his meal.D. He was sure the missing wallet would soon be recovered.Cathy and Wayne are in their late 20's, have been married five years, and are childless. The last time a member of Cathy's family asked, "When are you going to start a family?" her answer was, "We're a family!"Cathy and Wayne belong to a growing number of young married couples who are deciding not to have children. A recent survey showed that in the last five years the percentage of wives aged 25 to 29 who did not want children had almost doubled. What lies behind this decision which seems to fly in the face of biology and society?Perhaps the most publicly outspoken childless couple are Ellen Peck and her husband William. They are not against parenthood but against the social pressures that push people into parenthood whether it is what they really want or not."It's a life-style choice," Ellen says. "We chose freedom and spontaneity (自发性), privacy (清静) and leisure. It's also a question of where you want to give your efforts within your own family or in the larger community. This generation faces serious questions about the continuity of life on earth as well as its quality. Our grandchildren may have to buy tickets to see the last redwoods (红杉) or line up to get their oxygen ration (氧气量). There are men who complain about being caught in a traffic jam for hours on their way home to their five kids but can't make the association between the children and the traffic jam. In a world seriously threatened by the consequences of overpopulation we're concerned with making life without children acceptable and respectable. Too many children are born as a result of cultural pressure. And the results show up in the statistics on divorce and child-abuse."26. What does the member of Cathy's family mean by saying "When are you going to start a family?"A. When are you going to have children?B. When are you going to get married?C. When are you going to buy a house?D. When are you going to move to a new house?27. The number of childless young couples _____.A. is decreasingB. is increasingC. has more than doubledD. remains unchanged28. "To fly in the face of" in the second paragraph means _____.A. to run intoB. to come acrossC. to followD. to go against29. Which of the following statements is true of the Pecks?A. They propose that young couples have no children.B. They urge that family planning be made obligatory.C. They think that no pressure should be put on young couples who do not want children.D. They think that there would be no divorce or child-abuse if young couples are not pressured into parenthood.30. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of overpopulation mentioned in this passage?A. Traffic jam.B. The using up of precious natural resources.C. The lowering of the quality of life.D. War.Cathy and Wayne are in their late 20's, have been married five years, and are childless. The last time a member of Cathy's family asked, "When are you going to start a family?" her answer was, "We're a family!"Cathy and Wayne belong to a growing number of young married couples who are deciding not to have children. A recent survey showed that in the last five years the percentage of wives aged 25 to 29 who did not want children had almost doubled. What lies behind this decision which seems to fly in the face of biology and society?Perhaps the most publicly outspoken childless couple are Ellen Peck and her husband William. They are not against parenthood but against the social pressures that push people into parenthood whether it is what they really want or not."It's a life-style choice," Ellen says. "We chose freedom and spontaneity (自发性), privacy (清静) and leisure. It's also a question of where you want to give your efforts within your own familyor in the larger community. This generation faces serious questions about the continuity of life on earth as well as its quality. Our grandchildren may have to buy tickets to see the last redwoods (红杉) or line up to get their oxygen ration (氧气量). There are men who complain about being caught in a traffic jam for hours on their way home to their five kids but can't make the association between the children and the traffic jam. In a world seriously threatened by the consequences of overpopulation we're concerned with making life without children acceptable and respectable. Too many children are born as a result of cultural pressure. And the results show up in the statistics on divorce and child-abuse."31. What does the member of Cathy's family mean by saying "When are you going to start a family?"A. When are you going to have children?B. When are you going to get married?C. When are you going to buy a house?D. When are you going to move to a new house?32. The number of childless young couples _____.A. is decreasingB. is increasingC. has more than doubledD. remains unchanged33. "To fly in the face of" in the second paragraph means _____.A. to run intoB. to come acrossC. to followD. to go against34. Which of the following statements is true of the Pecks?A. They propose that young couples have no children.B. They urge that family planning be made obligatory.C. They think that no pressure should be put on young couples who do not want children.D. They think that there would be no divorce or child-abuse if young couples are not pressured into parenthood.35. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of overpopulation mentioned in this passage?A. Traffic jam.B. The using up of precious natural resources.C. The lowering of the quality of life.D. War.Cars are important in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a goodsystem of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane. They don't like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.36. When do most Americans feel they are poor?A. When they don't have a car.B. When they live in a huge country.C. When they don't use planes.D. When they have a car.37. What is the most important reason that cars become popular in the United States?A. Because the United States is huge.B. Because public transportation is not so good.C. Because Americans like to be independent.D. Because Americans like to move around.38. What public transportation is good in the United States?A. Buses.B. Trains.C. Taxis.D. Planes.39. What has caused a big problem for Americans?A. A new kind of car.B. Public transportation.C. The gas shortage.D. Poor people.40. Which of the following is not mentioned according to this passage?A. Cars have made the nation on wheels.B. Cars have made the United States have a gas shortage.C. Nearly 80% of the American people have cars.D. Cars have made American independent.We were late as usual. My husband had insisted on watering the flowers in the garden by himself, and when he discovered that he couldn't manage he had asked me for help at the last moment. So now we had an hour to get to the airport. Luckily, there were not many cars or buses on the road and we were able to get there just in time. We checked in and went straight to a big hall to wait for our flight to be called. We waited and waited but no announcement was made. We asked for information and the girl there told us that the plane hadn't even arrived yet. In the end there was another announcement telling us that passengers waiting for Flight LJ108 could get a free meal voucher (凭单) and that the plane hadn't left Spain for technical problems. We thought that meant that it wasn't safe for the plane to fly. We waited again for a long time until late evening when we were asked to report again. This time we were given free vouchers to spend the night in a nearby hotel.The next morning after a bad night because of all the planes taking off and landing, we reported back to the airport. Guess what had happened while we were asleep! Our plane had arrived and taken off again. All the other passengers had been woken up in the night to catch the plane, but for some reason or other we had been forgotten. You can imagine how we felt!41. The plane the writer and her husband would take _____.A. came from SpainB. passed by SpainC. was not to leave till the next morningD. was waiting for the passengers42. The plane was delayed _____.A. by the bad weatherB. by the passengersC. because of many cars on the roadD. because something was wrong with the machine43. The passengers were given a free meal because _____.A. they arrived at the airport earlyB. they hadn't had a meal yetC. they had no money with themD. the plane was delayed44. They were in a big hall, waiting for _____.A. the girl to give them informationB. their flight to be announcedC. the free meal voucherD. other passengers to arrive45. The plane took off again _____.A. as soon as it had arrivedB. after all the passengers were woken upC. while the couple were asleepD. early the next morningIII.V ocabulary and Structure1. You would be ____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.A omittingB attachingC affordingD running2. He is always here It's ____ you've never met him.A uniqueB strangeC rareD peculiar3. There has been a great increase in retail sales ____﹖A does thereB isn't thereC hasn't thereD isn't it4. We'd like to ____ a table for five for dinner this evening.A preserveB reserveC retainD sustain5. Although a teenager Fred could resist ____ what to do and what not to do.A being toldB tellingC to be toldD to tell6. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ____ supplies of petroleum.A proficientB efficientC potentialD sufficient7. In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York..A to stayB stayedC stayingD having stayed8. He soon received promotion for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable ____.A abilityB futureC possibilityD opportunity9. Britain has the highest ____ of road traffic in the world—over 60 cars for every mile of road.A popularityB densityC intensityD prosperity10. How is it ____ your roommate's request and yours are identical﹖A in allB at bestC for allD by far11. In my opinion he's ____ the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.A in allB at bestC for allD by far12. He didn't have time to read the report word for word he just ____ it.A skimmedB observedC overlookedD glanced13. The leader of the expedition ____ everyone to follow his example.A promotedB reinforcedC sparkedD inspired14. What a lovely party It's worth ____ all my life.A rememberingB to rememberC to be rememberedD being remembered15. Who would you rather ____ with you George or me﹖A goingB to goC have goneD went16. He was hit by a bullet but luckily he was only _______ wounded.A. barelyB. hardlyC. merelyD. slightly17. Trying to ________ wildlife is a job that concerns all of us.A. retainB. advanceC. provideD. preserve18. What you have done is ________ the doctor's orders.A. resistant toB. attached toC. responsible toD. contract to19. Don't run so much. You'll ________ yourself before the game begins.A. exhaustB. exaggerateC. consumeD. constrain20. The management has authorized wage increase for all _________.A. employersB. citizensC. employeesD. residents21. It was reported that only one passenger was fortunate to escape ________ in the plane crash.A. killingB. being killedC. to be killedD. having killed22. After _______ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to step into the doctor's office.A. itB. thatC. whatD. there23. The medicines should be kept out of ________ of children.A. touchB. reachC. contactD. contract24. ________ people depend to such a great extent on forests, every effort must be made to preserve trees and wildlife.A. HowB. SinceC. ThatD. Which25. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are ________.A. out of workB. out of stockC. out of reachD. out of practice26. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe ________ by the judge.A. serviceB. sentenceC. crimeD. crisis27. The computer has brought about surprising technological changes ________ we organize and produce information.A. in a wayB. in the wayC. in that wayD. in no way28. In Australia the Asians make their influence ________ in businesses large and small.A. feelingB. feelC. feltD. to be felt29. I have had great deal of trouble _________ the rest of the class.A. coming up againstB. making up forC. keeping up withD. living up to30. Mark often attempts to escape ________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined31. No matter how frequently ________, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed32. It is recommended that the project ________ until all the preparations have been made.。