Task 1
Unit 1Unit 2Unit 3Unit 4Unit 5Unit 6Unit 7Unit 8Unit 9Unit 10
Task 1T ask 2T ask 3Task 4
Model 1Model 2Model 3
Task 1T ask 2T ask 3
Further listening 1Further listening 2Further speaking 1Further speaking 2
Unit 8 On or off campus?
Done with this task. Your current score: 80%
Unit 8 test
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Part I Script
Directions: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions.
You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.
1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)
B. $800.
C. $900.
D. $1,500.
2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)
A. Tell the girl to keep quiet during a certain period of time.
B. Ask the girl to move out immediately.
C. Ask the girl not to invite her friends home.
D. Ask the girl not to have parties in the afternoon.
3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)
A. An apartment with a bedroom, a living room and a kitchen.
B. An apartment with a bedroom, a bathroom and a living room.
C. An apartment with a bedroom and a bathroom.
D. An apartment with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen.
4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)
A. $240.
B. $300.
D. $480.
5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)
A. The windows are broken and the heater fails.
B. The windows are broken and the roof is leaking.
C. The heater doesn't work and the roof is leaking.
D. The heater doesn't work and it's noisy.
Part II Script
Directions: Listen to the recording, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.
Laurel:Hi, Dave. How is your new apartment?
David:Hi, Laurel. It's great. I love to hang my apartment. It's such an old
community that it's pretty (2)there. Neighbors are very (3)
and ready to give a hand.
Laurel:Is it from our campus?
David:No, not really. It's within walking to the subway station. It
usually me 15 minutes to come to school.
Laurel:Oh, that sounds
person to
David:Much than the previous one. She never asked me for a damage
is to keep the
house
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
Part III Script
Directions: Listen to the recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.
1.Why does Ann want to move out of her apartment?
A. She does not like the present apartment.
B. It is a little far from campus.
C. The rent is too high.
D. It is noisy.
2.Why does Ann ask Roger for help?
A. Roger is kind-hearted and ready to help.
B. Roger is interested in helping girl students.
C. Roger has lived on campus for long and knows the housing situation around the school.
D. Roger knows the chief housing officer of the apartment complex.
3.What kind of apartment is Ann looking for?
A. An apartment on campus.
B. An apartment she can share with one or two persons.
C. An apartment that is within easy reach of the campus.
D. Both B and
4.How much is Ann willing to pay for the new apartment?
A. Less than $500 a month, including utilities.
B. A little more than $500 a month, including utilities.
C. Less than $500 a month, excluding utilities.
D. A little more than $500 a month, excluding utilities.
5.What will Roger do for Ann?
A. He will go to an apartment complex to find a vacancy today.
B. He will go to an apartment complex to find a vacancy tomorrow.
C. He will go to a vacant apartment complex to find a room today.
D. He will go to a vacant apartment complex to find a room tomorrow.
Part IV
Directions: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.
1.The four-year-old boy is _________ awake, watching TV.
A. wide
B. widely
C. broad
D. broadly
2.Because of the cigarette burn in the carpet, he cannot get back his ________ from the
landlady.
A. damage deposit
B. destruction deposit
C. ruin deposit
D. damage down payment
3.Many buildings have __________ around the university.
A. jumped up
B. sprung up
C. raised
D. leapt up
4.Here is my ___________. Give me a call if you have any questions.
A. name card
B. business card
C. call card
D. visit card
5.The University Residence Hall _________ 339 students.
A. houses
B. homes
C. lives
D. occupies
6.I'm going to be five days late _______ this month's rent.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. with
7.The girls ________ this floor are so noisy.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. with
8.Mr. and Mrs. Smith returned rather later than __________.
A. what they had expected
B. that they had expected
C. as they had expected
D. they had expected
9.You must be fully aware that your roommates are going to have some faults and ________.
A. you are so
B. so are you
C. too are you
D. also are you
10.The University Residence Hall is __________ a place where students can eat and sleep; it is
a living unit in the true sense of the term.
A. more than
B. other than
C. no more than
D. greater than
11.You can get an apartment __________ just a little more money.
A. for
B. on
C. within
D. in
12.It is human nature to pick out a person's negative aspects more easily than ________ his or
her positive ones.
A. realize
B. to realize
C. realizing
D. have realized
?
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Search online d
W ord tips
L anguage and culture tips
O verview
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Script
Questioin 1
M: Mary, listen to this, a well-furnished house with all utilities included, $1,500 per month. Doesn't it sound great?
W: Yeah, but I don't have so much money now. I can only afford a house at least $600 cheaper.
Q:What is the highest rent the woman can afford?
Questioin 2
M: I'm sorry to complain, Mrs. Green, but the girl next door is very noisy. She always invites her friends here to have parties the whole night. I really have
a hard time sleeping.
W: Let me handle that. I'll tell her that everyday from 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. are quiet hours. As long as she lives here, she has to obey the rules.
Q:What will the woman do to solve the problem?
Questioin 3
W: I heard you're looking for an apartment recently.
M: Yeah. I'm looking for a one-bedroom apartment with a living room and a bathroom. A kitchen is not necessary, since I often eat out.
Q:What kind of apartment is the man looking for?
Questioin 4
M: What is the rent for this one-bedroom apartment?
W: The rent is $480 per month. In the first month, you also have to give me a security deposit, which is half of a month's rent.
Q:How much is the security deposit?
Questioin 5
W: I want to move out of my apartment right now! My windows are broken and it's too noisy.
M: You've been lucky enough. Windows can be easily repaired. My heater doesn't work and worse still, the roof is leaking.
Q:What do we learn about the man's apartment?
Laurel: Hi, Dave. How is your new apartment?
David:Hi, Laurel. It's great. I love to hang around my apartment. It's such an old community that it's pretty quiet there. Neighbors are very kind-hearted
and ready to give a helping hand.
Laurel: Is it far from our campus?
David:No, not really. It's within walking distance to the subway station. It
usually takes me 15 minutes to come to school.
Laurel: Oh, that sounds perfect! How about your new landlord? Is she a nice person to get along with?
David:Much better than the previous one. She never asked me for a damage deposit. The only requirement I have to meet is to keep the house clean.
Roger: Hi, Ann. How have you been? And how's your new apartment working out?
Ann:I've decided to look for a new place. Could you help me a bit, Roger? Roger: Oh, what's the problem with your place now? I thought you liked the apartment.
Ann:Oh, I do, but it's a little far from campus. Do you think you could help?
I thought you might know more about the housing situation near the
university. You've lived on campus for more than a year.
Roger: All right. So, what kind of place are you looking for?
Ann:Well, I'd like to share an apartment with one or two roommates within walking distance of the school.
Roger: Okay, how much do you want to spend on rent?
Ann:Uh, somewhere under $500 a month, including utilities.
Roger: Well, I know there's an apartment complex around the corner that seems to have a few vacancies. I'll drop by there on my way to class today. Ann:Hey, thanks a lot.
Roger: No problem.
U4 A Heroes among us 我们身边的英雄 Who's a hero these days?In an era of heightened heroism, the word hero has become more common.We use hero to describe both victims and survivors of all kinds of difficulties and tragedies.Who are the heroes among us? 谁是当今的英雄？在一个英雄主义发扬光大的时代，“英雄”一词已经变得更加常见。我们把各种困难和悲剧的受害者和幸存者都称为“英雄”。那么，我们身边哪些人是英雄呢？In the days subsequent to a mass shooting in Tucson, Arizona, many described20-year-old political associate Daniel Hernandez as a hero.During the horrible shooting, he courageously ran through the danger to save the life of one of the victims,his boss and friend,congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords. Daniel held her head up so she could breathe and applied pressure to her wounds.He spoke tender words of sympathy, telling her that he would find her
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程 3 汉译英答案 Unit1 汉译英原文：如今，很多年轻人不再选择" 稳定" 的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业（young entrepreneurship）是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改 善大家的生活，从长远来看，对于国家更是一件好事，创业者正是让中国经济 升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前，国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新，在政策上给 予中小企业支持，这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。 Keys：Nowadays, many young people no longer choose "stable" jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people's life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China's economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses . Unit 2 汉译英原文：实现中华民族伟大复兴（rejuvenation ）是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想，我们称之为“中国梦”，其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、 人民幸福。中国梦，是让每一个积极进取的中国人形成世世代代的信念：只要 经过不懈的奋斗便能获得更好的生活。人们必须通过自己的勤奋、勇气、创意 和决心迈向繁荣，而不是依赖于社会和他人的援助。每个中国人都是中国梦的 参与者和创造者。中国梦是民族的梦，也是每个中国人的梦。 Keys：Realizing the great national rejuvenation, which we define as the Chinese Dream, has been the greatest Chinese expectation since modem times. It basically means achieving prosperity for the country, renewal of the nation and happiness for the people, thus ensuring that every enterprising Chinese carries, generation after generation, the firm conviction that a better life is accomplished through persistent effort. People should achieve their prosperity through diligence, courage, creativity and determination instead of aid from society or other people. Each individual is a participant and a designer in the cause of realizing the Chinese Dream, for it is a dream not only for the entire nation but also for every Chinese .
Part 3 Short passages and multiple choice questions (每小题：2 分) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. 1.What are the man and woman talking about? A. The good sound system of a theater. B. The good and bad points about a horror movie. C. What movies to watch. D. The movies they plan to watch and what they have already watched. 2.Which of the following movies did the man not suggest? A. A science fiction movie. B. A comedy. C. A horror movie. D. A war movie. 3.According to the woman, why does the man want to see a horror movie? A. Because he likes movies that are really violent. B. Because he likes to see monsters. C. Because the girl is crazy about horror movies. D. Because he wants the girl to move closer to him. 4.What did the man do at the sight of a monster moving across the screen? A. He jumped out of excitement. B. He coughed. C. He jumped and screamed. D. He ran out of the theater. 5.What did the man do that annoyed the girl? A. He threw popcorn in the aisle. B. He ate popcorn with a lot of noise.
新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案(全)
U n i t 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell … on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned( 装空调的；有冷气的 ) 2 handmade （手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck （非 常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt （衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based （基于数据的）6 self-employe d （自主经营的） 7 custom-built （定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten （饱经风霜的） VIII 1. well-informed （对…… 非常熟悉的） 2 new-found （新获得的） 3 hard-earned （辛苦挣得 的） 4 soft-spoken （说话温柔的） 5 newly-married （新婚的） 6 widely-held （普遍认为的） 7 well-meant （出于好意的） 8 well-educated （受过良好教育的） IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ’t see him just as he couldn ’t see them. 4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. XI 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.
新视野第三册第八单元 Unit 8 Section A Legal and Moral Implications of Cloning 1. Pre-reading 1. 1 Background information Cloning: The process of making a genetically identical organism through nonsexual means. DNA: (deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸) the chemical at the center of the cells of living things which controls the structure and purpose of each cell and carries genetic information during reproduction. 1. 2 Topic-related video 1. 3 Topic-related discussion 2. While-reading 2. 1 Global reading 2.1.1 Understand the major details of the text 1.Could a cloned child share personality characteristics with the original? No, a cloned child and original could only resemble in appearance. 2.How would a child feel if he were to be used as an organ donor. He would be psychologically hurt. 3.What is the gravest concern about human cloning for society? The creation of a new and disrespected social class: the clones. 2.1. 2 Understand organization of the text（五号字，斜体） 1)Main idea of the text The essay focuses on one central theme: the legal and moral implications of cloning. It lists a number of questions about the legal and moral implications that arise from cloning and provides answers to those questions from up-to-date knowledge. 2)Text structure analysis Part 1 (Para.1) With the success of cloning an adult mammal, the world was suddenly brought into the reality of human cloning. Part 2 ( Paras.2-3) This part is about the world’s strong and immediate responses in the wake of Wilmut’s announcement. Part 3 (Paras.4-18) This part offers complete or partial answers, from the up-to-date knowledge, to t he six questions on the legal and moral implications of cloning. Part 4(Para.19) This part is intended to reaffirm the author’s opinion that, although the list of questions could go on, people are just beginning to wonder about the future of the world after cloning. 2. 2. 1 Words and phrases 1）Implication
1. When she heard the news of the death of her son in the terrorist attack in New York, the mother broke down and . (Suggested first letter(s): w ) 2. I was determined that I would not or make the parting harder for him, and I managed to say goodbye to him without tears. (Suggested first letter(s): w ) 3. Early signs of a disease are usually , so we very often fail to pay any attention and go to see a doctor in good time. (Suggested first letter(s): unno ) 4. The small question marks could have been made in other ways, and are hardly anyway. (Suggested first letter(s): no ) 5. One quality of American art life is the link between art historical teaching and criticism, which is not so common elsewhere. (Suggested first letter(s): no ) 6. Her explanation for being away was obviously a lie, but he it whole and said nothing. (Suggested first letter(s): sw ) 7. So your pride and prejudice and don't make an enemy of your own friends. (Suggested first letter(s): sw ) 8. Doctors say that since air travelers are in no condition to work after crossing a number of time , they should go straight to bed on arrival. (Suggested first letter(s): zo )
新视野第三册答案 Unit 1 Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams 《读写教程III》:Ex. II, p. 9 1. Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guy‘s real name is Anthony Williams. 2. It‘s small, with a population of only 320. 3. No. He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy. 4. The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but a government employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard. 5. He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five million pounds into the village. 6. Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activities against the Irish Republican Army. 7. He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all, he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places. 8. His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank‘s management. The bank then notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own. 9. Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen money into the village and giving jobs to 43 people. 10. He said in an interview after he was arrested: ―I discovered this bloody huge amount of money. I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There is no way to just ify it.‖ 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅲ, p. 9 1. suspicion 2. restored 3. considerate 4. inherited 5. furnish 6. justify 7. substantial 8. fantastic 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅳ, p. 10 1. To his embarrassment he discovered 2. like that 3. strike deals with 4. live it out 5. falls upon dark days
新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案 新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程课后答案Unit 1 Language in mission Text A An impressive English lesson Ex.1 Understanding the text 1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. 2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment. 3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language. 4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with. 5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs. 6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before. 7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary. 8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, tho ugh in two different situations and with two different feelings. Ex.3 Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate https://www.doczj.com/doc/609389280.html,petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building -al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assembly Ex.5 Word building 1.editorial 2.recovery 3.accuracy 4.substance 5.managerial 6.margin 7.assembly 8.Ministry 9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficient Ex.6 Banked cloze 1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H F Ex.7 Expressions in use 1.feel obliged to 2.be serious about 3.run into 4.distinguish between 5.thrust upon 6.was allergic to 7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon as Ex.8 Structured writing Some bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of l earning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me. English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even
新视野大学英语读写教程第三册第七单元课后练习答案 Unit 7 SECTION A Comprehension of the text Ⅰ 1 His success comes from his personality. 2 16 hours 3 His time management skills. 4 The joke is that his receptionist id the hardest working person in the world. 5 He flies commercial whenever possible and never checks his baggage. He also has no time for tourism of any kind. 6 Gates runs his company mainly through three methods: he sends out a hundred e-mail messages or more a day(and night);he meets with the top managers about every month; and what’s most important ,he holds two or three small view meetings a day with teams of people who work hard creating the company’s various products. 7 Paul Allen .The writer described him as a dreamy visionary. 8 he says ht hopes to be running Microsoft for another 10 years and then promises to focus intensely on his family and give his money away. V ocabulary Ⅲ. 1. modernize 2. interpret 3. distributing 4. punctually 5. Conservation 6. maximum 7. exported 8. Conquer 9. classification 10. recreation Ⅳ 1. by name 2. in high gear 3. turned out 4. At times 5. as to 6. stem from 7. put in 8. on the subject of 9. in the interest of 10. work on Ⅴ 1. D 2. G 3. N 4. B 5. I 6. M 7. E 8. J 9. L 10. A Ⅵ
A. He does not want to eat GM food. B. He wants GM food labeled. C. He does not care if GM food is labeled. D. He agrees with the woman. A. She agrees with the man. B. GMO spreads diseases. C. GM fish are abnormally large. D. Trees grow too fast.
A. She wants the man to go to the meeting. B. She wants the man to pick up the children. C. She wants to clone the man. D. She does not want a clone of the man. A. Evolution is more efficient than lab experiments. B. Evolution is less efficient than lab experiments. C. Evolution produces better strains. D. Lab experiments produce more strains. A. The woman wants to be coaxed to clone herself. B. Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder. C. Love is blind. D. The man wants copies of the girl through cloning.
新视野大学英语第三册课后翻译全解 Unit 1 ①我还要感谢那些在我处境艰难时支持我的人。(stick by; fall on hard days ) My thanks also go to those who still stuck by me when I fell on hard days. ②他出版了一本通俗小说, 赚了很多钱, 所以有能力买新房和轿车. (now that) Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car. ③警察说, 他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他印记。(suspicion) The police said that their suspicions were aroused because there still were other marks on the girl’s body. ④你怎么能这样对她说话?是她把你养大, 帮你完成学业.(like that) How can you talk to her like that? It is she who brought you up and helped you finish school. ⑤尽管这些学生毕业后道路会很艰难，但他们的前途却是光明的. (as) Difficult as the road for these students after graduation will be, their futures are bright. ⑥为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行, 他拍卖了新买的房子, 损失了一大笔钱.(at auction) In order to get enough money to conduct the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss. ⑦他批评警察局长对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的.(justify) He is perfectly justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department. ⑧为吸引外宾，这些受保护的古代建筑被修复得很漂亮.(restore) In order to attract foreigners, these ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully. Unit 2 ①大多数缺铁的人并不知道他们缺铁. Most people with low iron reserves don’t know they are lack of iron. ②仅仅查出运输氧气的血液蛋白的含量是不够的. It’s not enough only to check levels of the blood protein that transports oxygen. ③男性也不安全, 尤其是那些吃肉少, 运动量却很大的男性. Men are not safe, especially those who eat little meat and have a high level of exercise. ④属于这些类型的人, 最好每年做一次血液检查, 看看体内铁质储量如何. It’s recommended that people in these groups have a yearly blood test to measure blood iron reserves. ⑤铁质补剂会让人有一种想吐的感觉, 有些情况下它们还可能有毒. Iron supplements may cause a feeling of wanting to throw up, and may be poisonous in some cases. ⑥最好的铁质来源是肉, 鸡, 鱼, 枣, 豆类以及一些带叶子的绿色蔬菜. The best sources of iron are meat, chicken, fish, dates, beansand some leafy green vegetables. ⑦有时人们需要服用铁质补剂是因为这些补剂补充了谷类食物中原本含量不多的铁质. The reason why people sometimes take iron supplements is that the supply supplement the little amount that naturally occurs in grains. ⑧把番茄酱在铁锅内熬上三小时, 其铁的含量会明显增加. Cook tomato sauce in an iron pot for three hours, and its iron content will increase evidently. Unit 3
新视野Book3 汉译英翻译 Unit 1 Translate the following paragraph into English 如今，很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活，从长远来看，对于国家更是一件好事，创业者正式让中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前，国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新，在政策上给予中小企业支持，这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。 Nowadays, many young people no longer choose“stable” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people’s enthusiasm to start their own businesses. Unit 2 Translate the following paragraph into English 实现中华民族伟大复兴（rejuvenation)是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想，我称之为“中国梦”，其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。中国梦，是让每一个积极进取的中国人形成世世代代的信念：只要经过不懈的奋斗便能获得更好的生活。人们必须通过自己的勤奋、勇气、创意和决心迈向繁荣，而不是依赖于社会和他人的援助。每个中国人都是中国梦的参与者和创造者。中国梦是民族的梦，也是每个中国人的梦。 Realizing the great national rejuvenation, which we define as the Chinese Dream, has been the greatest Chinese expectation since modern times. It basically means achieving prosperity for the country, renewal of the nation and happiness for the people, thus ensuring that every enterprising Chinese carries, generation after generation, the firm conviction that a better life is accomplished through persistent effort. People should achieve their prosperity through diligence, courage, creativity and determination instead of aid from society or other people. Each individual is a participant and a designer in the cause of realizing the Chinese Dream, for it is a dream not only for the entire nation but also for every Chinese. Unit 3 Translate the following paragraph into English 水墨画（ink and wash painting）是中国独具特色的传统艺术形式之一，是中国国画的代表。它大约始于唐代，兴盛于宋代和元代，距今已有一千多年的历史，其间经历了不断的发展、提高和完善。水墨画的创作工具和材料是具有浓厚中国特色的毛笔、宣纸和墨，其作品特点也与此紧密相关。例如，水和墨相互调和，使作品具有干湿浓淡的层次。水墨和宣纸的交融渗透也使画作善于表现丰富的意向，从而达到独特的审美效果。水墨画在中国绘画史上具有很高的地位，甚至被认为是衡量东方绘画艺术水平的标准。 Ink and wash painting, one of the unique traditional art forms of China, is representative of Chinese painting. It began around the time of the Tang Dynasty, and then prospered in the Song and Yuan dynasties. With a history of over one thousand years, it has experienced constant development, improvement and perfection. The tools and materials used to create ink and wash painting, i.e. brushes, rice paper, and ink, are characteristic of Chinese culture and closely related to the features of the paintings. For example, the mixing of water and ink creates different shades of dryness, wetness, thickness and thinness. The integration and infiltration of water, ink, and rice paper enables such paintings to convey rich images, and hence to achieve unique aesthetic effects.