Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice。
By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can greatly increase their children’’s language development. It is surprising but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’’s language develo pment. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’’s language skills increase.
A study was done with 30 three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-or-no questions. For example, the parent should ask, "What is the doggie doing?" rather than "Is the doggie running away?" The parents in the experimental group were also instructed in how to help children find answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities and how to praise correct answers.
At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ in measures of language development, but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental group showed 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.
1. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A Children who talk a lot are more intelligent.
B Parents who listen to their children can teach them more.
C Active children should read more and be given more attention.
D Verbal ability can easily be developed with proper methods.
答案:D
本题考查的是考生对细节的把握。答案在第一段：“By adopting a few simple techniques，parents who rea d to their children can greatly increase their children’s language development．(父母给孩子读书的时候，通过采用一些简单的方法可以提高孩子的语言能力。)，因此可以得出这样的结论：“语言能力可以通过适当的方法来提高。”D正确
2. What does "it" in line 2 can most probably be replaced by?
A Parents increasing children’s langu age development_________.
B Reading techniques being simple
C Parents reading to children
D Children’s intelligence development
答案:A
本题考查的是考生对具体词汇及结构的把握。根据上文第一句和第三句中的children’s language development部分，可以看出it指父母能提高孩子的语言能力。代词的指代内容一般应从该句的上下句中找。
3. According to the author, which of the following questions is the best type to ask children about?
A Do you see the elephant?
B Is the elephant in the cage?
C What animals do you like?
D Shall we go to the zoo?
答案:C
本题考查的是考生对细节的把握。答案在第二段：“In the experimental group，the parents were given A two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended quest-tins rather than yes-or-no questions．(在进行实验的这一组里，给家长进行两小时的培训，让他们学会向孩子们提一些自由回答不能用是或不是回答的问题。)”再根据下文提问的举例可看出家长提出的最好的问题应该是：“Wha t animals do you like?(你喜欢什么样的动物?)”C为正确答案。
4. The difference between the control group and the experimental group was_________.
A the training that parents received
B the age of the children
C tile books that were read
D the number of the children
答案:A
本题考查的是考生对细节的把握。答案在第二段“In the experimental group，the parents were given a two-hour training session”(在进行实验的这一组里，给家长进行两小时的培训)，文章的调查研究中把孩子及其家长分成两组，显然区别在于实验组里的家长接受了培训。
5. The best conclusion we can draw from the passage is that_________.
A parents should be trained to read to their children
B the more children read, the more intelligent they will become
C children’s language skills increase when they are required to respond actively
D children who read actively seem six months older
答案:C
本题是推断题，也是考查对文章细节的把握。答案在第一段最后一句话。“If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading，the child’s language skills increase．(如果家长鼓励孩子们对于家长给他们读的书的内容做出积极的反应，那么孩子们的语言能力就会提高。)”因此C 为正确答案。
To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. It was first used as a shade against the sun.
Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C.
We know that the umbrella was also used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use; it became a symbol of honor and authority. In the Far East In ancient times, the umbrella was allowed-to be used only by royal people or by those in high office.
In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrellas as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.
During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in 16th century. And again it became a symbol of power and authority.
Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn’’t until the twentieth century that women’’s umbrellas began to be mad e in
a variety of colors.
6. The first use of umbrella was as_________.
A protection against rain
B a shade against the sun
C a symbol of power
D a symbol of honor
答案:B
本题考查的是考生对细节的把握。“But actually the umbrella was not invented as prot ection against rain．It was first used as a shade against the sun．”根据第一段最后一句话可以得知。
7. _________were regarded as the people who first used umbrellas.
A Romans
B Greeks
C Chinese
D Europeans
答案:C
本题考查的是考生对具体句子的理解。“Probably the first to us e it were the Chinese，”根据第二段可直接得知。
8. The umbrella was used only by royal people or those in high office_________.
A in European in the eighteenth century
B in ancient Egypt and Babylon
C in the Far East in ancient times
D during the Middle Ages
答案:C
本题考查的是考生对细节的把握。“In the Far East In ancient times，the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royal people or by those in high office．”根据第三段最后一句可得知。
9. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A Women enjoy using umbrella with varies kinds of colors
B The inventor of the umbrella is unknown
C Once ordinary people had no right to use umbrellas
D Umbrellas were popular and cheap in the ancient times
答案:D
本题考查的是考生对全文的把握以及关键点的理解。“And there was a strange t hing connected with its use；it became a symbol of honor and authority．In the Far East In ancient times，the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royal people or by those in high office．”可知，雨伞在古代曾经是权利和荣耀的象征，所以只能由皇族和高官持有，故此项不对。
10. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?
A When Was the Umbrella Invented
B The Role of Umbrella in History
C The Colors and Shapes of Umbrella
D Who Needed Umbrella First
答案:B
本题考查的是考生对全文意思的把握。通读全文可知，文章讲雨伞的不同角色，包括遮阳，遮雨，在古代还能象征权利和荣誉，所以B能最好地概括全文，其他项都太过片面。
The advantages and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists (经济学家). It has been argued that the supply of good land is limited. To feed a large population, inferior land must be cultivated and the good land worded intensively. Thus , each person produces less and this means a lower average income than could be obtained with a smaller population. Other economists have argued that a large population gives more scope for specialization and the development of facilities such as ports, roads and railways, which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify them.
One of the difficulties in carrying out a world—wide birth control program lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country depending on the level of industrial development and the availability of food and raw materials. In the developing country where a vastly expanded population is pressing hard upon the limits of food, space and natural resources, it will be the first concern of government to place a limit on the birthrate, whatever the consequences may be. In the highly industrialized society the problem may be more complex. A decreasing birth rate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods. When the pressure of population on housing declines, prices also decline and the building industry is weakened. Faced with considerations such as these, the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable or in decline.
11. A smaller population may mean_________.
A higher productivity, but a lower average income
B lower productivity, but a higher average income
C lower productivity, and a lower average income
D higher productivity, and a higher average income
答案:D
本题考查的是考生对细节的把握。见第一段，人口多时“each person produces less and this means a lower average income…”人口相对少时情况相反。因此D选项符合题意。A、B和C选项均不符合题意。
12. According to the passage, a large population will provide a chance for developing_________.
A agriculture
B transport system
C industry
D national economy
答案:B
本题考查的是考生对具体句子意思的把握。见第一段最后一句，“Other economists have argued that a large population gives more scope for specialization and the development of facilities such as ports，roads and railways，which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify them。”依据这句话，举例“roads and railways”提示我们选“transport system”。概括成B选项。其余选项文中找不到根据。
13. In a developed country, people will perhaps go out of work if the birthrate_________.
A goes up
B is decreasing
C remains stable
D is out of control
答案:B
本题考查的是考生对关键句子及整篇文章的把握。第二段指出，“A decreasing birth rate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods．”这个题在文章中找不到直接的答案，必须通过间接的推理和排除。低出生率导致失业。所以选B。
14. According to the passage slowly rising birthrate perhaps is good for_________.
A a developed nation
B a developing nation
C every nation with a big population
D every nation with a small population
答案:A
本题考查的是考生对文章细节的把握。第二段最后一句，“the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population，rather than one which is stable or in decline 发达国家政府更希望看到人口缓慢增长而不是……”可见，低增长的出生率更有利于发达国家。
15. It is no easy job to carry out a general plan for birth control throughout the world because_________.
A there are too many underdeveloped countries in the world
B underdeveloped countries have low level of industrial development
C different governments have different views about the problem
D even developed countries may have complex problems
答案:C
本题考查的是考生对全文的整体理解。“One of the difficulties in carrying out a world-wide birth control program lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country depending on the level of industrial development and the availability of food and raw materials．在世界范围实施总体的计划生育不是一个简单的工作”，原因在开头提到“态度……各国不同。”
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%) Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding lett
16. But for my classmates’’ help, I________ the work in time.
A did not finish
B could not finish
C will not finish
D would not have finished
答案:D
虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反，主句结构为：should／would+have+过去分词。如果没有我同学的帮助，我不可能及时完成任务。
17. We had to wait a long time to get our passports,_________?
A won’t we
B don’t we
C didn’t we
D shouldn’t you
答案:C
此句考查附加疑问句的用法。因为前面的句子是过去时，因此选C。
18. Today books are________ to everyone because they are no longer expensive.
A available
B preferable
C reliable
D actual
答案:A
词义辨析。available可得到的，在手边的，如：Not enough data is available to scientists．科学家们手头没有足够的资料。preferable更好的，更可取的，更合意的，如：As far as I’m concerned，anything would be preferable to staying at home alone．对我来说，做什么都比一个人呆在家里好。reliable可靠的，可信赖的，如：The news is reliable．消息可靠。actual实际的，事实的，如：The actual price is much lower than expected．实际价格比预期的要低得多。因此选A。[译文]现在书不是那么贵了，所以每个人都买得起。
19. All things_________, the planned trip had to be called off.
A considered
B be considered
C considering
D having considered
答案:A
在句中表示被动它是句子的插入成分用过去分词。
20. Since he left the university, he_________ in an accounting company.
A has been working
B had worked
C had been working
D was working
答案:A
这句话的意思是自从大学毕业以后，他就在这家会计公司工作。该句是since引导的时问状语从句。前句已经用了过去式，主句应是与其对应的完成时态，由于该动作一直持续到现在，所以用现在完成时。
21. We look forward to________ to the opening ceremony.
A invite
B be invited
C having been invited
D being invited
答案:D
短语用法。look forward to doing sth．渴望做某事，如：My mother says she’s looking forward to
meeting you．我妈说她想见见你。因此答案只能从C和D中选择。渴望被邀请，这件事情还未发生，因此用完成时不合适。[译文]我们渴望被邀参加开幕式。
22. Yesterday Mr. Smith gave a vivid_________ of his recent visit to China.
A dialogue
B idea
C tale
D account
答案:D
本题考查四个名词的辨析。D．account：述说，说明。因此符合题意。本句的意思是：“昨天，史密斯先生惟妙惟肖地给我们讲述了他近期到中国的访问。”Dialogue：对话。idea：想法。tale：神话。
23. This morning Jack came to school late_________.
A than usual
B as usual
C like usual
D like usually
答案:B
as usual为“像往常一样”，考查固定用法。
24. His wife had the front door painted green yesterday,_____ she?
A did
B didn’t
C had
D hadn’t
答案:B
此题考查的是反意疑问句。这里谓语是had，故反问是didn’t。
25. It is important to remember the saying that________ is better than cure.
A prevention
B promotion
C permission
D proportion
答案:A
习惯用法。Prevention is better than cure．防胜于治。如：The message that prevention is better than cure applies just as much to dental problems as it applies to heart disease．“防胜于治”这句话不仅适用于牙病，也适用于心脏病。我们务必要记住“防胜于治”这句俗话。
26. Do not trust such men________ often like to praise you to your face.
A who
B that
C as
D they
答案:A
定语从句的引导词。定语从句修饰的词是men，当然用who来引导。不要相信那些总是当面奉承你的人。
27. The teacher, as well as all his students,_________ by the dancer’’s performance.
A was impressed
B had impressed
C impressed
D were impressed
答案:A
本题考查的是主谓一致。主语应是teacher，动词用第三人称单数形式。as well as：都，这种句型根据as well as前的主语确定动词形式。
28. There was nobody________ when we came round the corner.
A out of sight
B at sight
C by sight
D in sight
答案:D
短语辨析。out of sight看不见，在视野之外，如：Don’t let the children out of your sight．别让孩子们走出你的视野。at sight一看见就，如：She identified me at the first sight．她一眼就认出了我。by sight并无此搭配。in sight看得见，在望，在即，如：There is nobody in sight in the building．楼里见不到一个人。根据句意，应该选D。[译文]我们经过那个角落时没看见一个人。
29. He was very rude to the customs officer,_________ of course made things even worse.
A who
B whom
C what
D which
答案:D
which非限制性定语从句，此处which指代前面一句话，指他对海关官员很粗鲁这件事。
30. _________was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.
A What
B That
C Which
D As
答案:A
此题考查连词的用法。因为本句为主语从句，what在从句中做主语，因此A正确答案。本句的意思是：“曾经被认为是不可能的事情如今变成了现实。”
31. It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom_________ a thief broke into the house.
A which
B that
C where
D than
答案:B
这是一强调句，it was…，that…，此处是对while引导的时间状语进行的强调。
32. _________in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pop singer.
A It is an employee that
B She was an employee
C An employee before
D Once an employee
答案:D
非谓语动词作状语，主句的主语也是状语的主语，所以不能用A／B。选项C的意思与句意不符。
33. He took the medicine, but it didn’’t have any________.
A answer
B cause
C effect
D work
答案:C
词义辨析。effect影响，效果，如：My parents’ divorce had a big effect on me．我父母的离婚对我影响很大。answer回答，答案；cause理由，原因；work工作，均不合题意。根据句意，只有C最合题意。[译文]他服用了这种药，但不见任何效果。
34. Do you feel like_________ today?
A having something eaten
B having something to eat
C to have something eaten
D to have something to eat
答案:B
：feel like doing sth.：想要做某事，固定搭配。have sth. to eat吃点儿东西。因此B为正确答案。本句的意思为：“今天想吃点什么?”
35. After the war, a new school building was put up_____ there had once been a theatre.
A that
B where
C which
D when
答案:B
此题考查的是where引导的地点状语。这句的意思是：战后，在曾经是剧院的地方新建了一所教学楼。
36. You two have got a lot_________.
A in general
B in common
C in all
D in any case
答案:B
本题考查的是固定用法In common：共有，adv．Have…in common为有…的共同之处。意思是你们两个有很多共同点。
37. John, ________the bet, had to pay for the dinner.
A lost
B having lost
C losing
D having loss
答案:B
分词做原因状语。从语法结构来分析，首先可排除A和D；再看两个动作发生的顺序，就得出B。约翰打赌输了，只好请客。
38. The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to________ what he was saying.
A take in
B take out
C take up
D take over
答案:A
短语辨析。take in理解，领会；接纳；欺骗，如：I couldn’t take in the meaning of her words．我不明白她的话。take out带……出去；take up开始从事；占据，如：He took up playing piano at 7．他7岁开始弹钢琴。take over接管，接收；借用，承袭，如：Who will you take over my job when I’m away?我不在时谁来接管我的工作?老师讲得太快了，同学们没听懂。
39. Don’’t forget to write to me, ________?
A will you
B didn’t you
C are you
D don’t you
答案:A
反意疑问句。当陈述部分为祈使句时，不管肯定还是否定，提问部分均用will you。如：Open the door，will you?别忘了写信给我，好吗?
40. The children looked up as the planes passed_________.
A overall
B overhead
C outward
D forward
答案:B
当孩子抬头看的时候，飞机从他头上飞过。overall全部的，全面的。overhead在头上的outward外表的forward前进的。
41. The dish_________ terrible! I don’’t like it at all.
A tastes
B tasted
C will taste
D is tasted
答案:A
本题考查的是感官动词的系动词用法。诸如feel，taste，look，smell，sound等感官动词可以做系动词用。例如：She looks well today．(注意：此处well是形容词，表身体好)
42. The news quickly spread through the village_________ the war had ended.
A which
B what
C that
D where
答案:C
选that引导一个同位语从句，that the war had ended是news的同位语，说明news的内容。
43. With the bridge_________, there was nothing for it but to swim.
A was destroyed
B destroying
C being destroyed
D destroyed
答案:D
本题考查的是with加分词表状态。destroy是动词，它的过去分词形式加“ed”，即被毁坏．
44. Rubber differs from plastics_________ it is produced naturally and not in file.
A at that
B in that
C for that
D with that
答案:B
本题考查的是介词in的用法。at that：而且还是，偏偏又是；with that：接着就，随即。因此都不如选，而for that表示目的，为了的意思，也不对，只有in that表示由于，因为，是正确的。
45. All the arrangements should have been completed prior________ our departure.
A in
B to
C by
D before
答案:B
固定搭配。prior to在……之前。如：They’re planning to talk to Joe prior to the meeting．在我们离开之前，所有的事情都必须办好。
Part III Identification (10%) Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cente
46. Today we (have made) (great achievements), but tomorrow we (shall win) still (great victories).
A A
B B
C C
D D
答案:D
应改为greater victories．Still修饰比较级，更加的意思。
47. The old man (will never) forget the event, (that) (has changed) his life (ever since).
A A
B B
C C
D D
答案:B
应改为which这是非限制定语从句，逗号后面应用which引导。
48. I really (appreciate) (you recommended) me to (that) company (in time).
A A
B B
C C
D D
答案:B
应改为your recommending me。Appreciate doing sth为固定用法，you为动词的逻辑主语，故加上your。
49. The way (which) the different kinds of rock (lie on) (one another) helps to tell the story (of long ago).
A A
B B
C C
D D
答案:D
应去掉of。Long ago为时间副词，可直接作后置定语，不用加介词。
50. The information (which) she (was injured) in (the accident) (was given) by Liz.
A A
B B
C C
D D
答案:A
应改为that．此处引导的是同位语从句，不能用which。
51. You (will not able to) pass the examination (unless) you (work harder) than you (do) now.
A A
B B
C C
D D
答案:A
短语搭配。be able to能够做某事。改为will not be able to。除非你更加努力学习，否则你考试是不会及格的。
52. You (can see) the whole city (for miles) (from here) (in) a clear day.
A A
B B
C C
D D
答案:D
应改为on。具体到某一天，前面介词用on。
53. (After) his graduation (from) the university, he (has worked) (in) a famous computer company.
A A
B B
C C
D D
答案:A
改为since。since才能引导完成时态的时间状语从句。自从大学毕业后，他就在一家著名的电脑公司工作。
54. We should start at (once) and not waste (too) much time (to argue) (about) the procedure.
A A
B B
C C
D D
答案:C
waste time doing sth.为固定句式，不可以跟不定式结构。
55. Dear Helen, please (forgive) him (for) his (rudeness), (can you)?
A A
B B
C C
D D
答案:D
应改为will you．这里是祈使句变反意疑问句，应用will you。
Part IV Cloze (10%) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fit into the passage. Then mark the correspondi
What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 【B1】 there are many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 【B2】 two speakers in exactly the same 【B3】 . We can always hear differences 【B4】 them, and the pronunciation of English 【B5】 a great deal in different geographical 【B6】 How do we decide what sort of English to use as a 【B7】 ? This is not a question that can be 【B8】 in the same way for all foreign learners of English. 【B9】 you live in a part of the world 【B10】 India or west Africa, where there is a long 【B11】 of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should 【B12】 to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be 【B13】 in these circumstances to use as model BBC English or 【B14】 of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country 【B15】 there is no traditional use of English, you must take 【B16】 your model some form of 【B17】 English pronunciation. It does not 【B18】 very much which form you choose. The most 【B19】 way is to take as your model the sort of English you can 【B20】most often.
56.
A meaning
C case
D situation
答案:B
固定搭配。in one sense从某种意义上来说，如：He is right in one sense，hut he doesn’t know all the facts．从某种意义上来说他是对的，但他并不了解全部情况。
57.
A Not
B No
C None
D Nor
答案:B
全部否定。
58.
A type
B form
C sort
D way
答案:D
固定搭配。in the same way同样的，以同样的方式，如：Emma wondered if he thought of her in the same way that she thought of him．爱玛想知道他是否像自己思念他一样思念自己。
59.
A between
B among
C of
D from
答案:A
介词辨析。前面提到了“no two”，在两者之间我们用between。如：There is a slight difference between the twins．这对双胞胎有一处细微的差别。
60.
A changes
B varies
C shifts
D alters
答案:B
同义词辨析。change可指任何变化，一般指较大的或根本性的变化，如：The rules are not going to change overnight．规则不会一夜之间发生改变。alter则指局部或表面上的变化，其结果并没有变成另外一个事物，如：The plan will alter traffic patterns in the area．这项计划将改变该地区的交通方式。vary则强调改变的多样化，如：The heights of the plants vary from 8 cm to 20 cm．这些植物的高度从8厘米到20厘米不等。因此B最合题意。
61.
B parts
C countries
D spaces
答案:A
习惯用法。geographical area地域。
62.
A direction
B guide
C symbol
D model
答案:D
词义辨析。direction方向；guide指导；symbol标志；model榜样，典范。根据句意，D最合适。此外，我们发现在后文中，该词使用了两次。
63.
A given
B responded
C symbol
D answered
答案:D
习惯用法。answer a question回答问题，此处为被动语态。
64.
A Because
B When
C If
D Whether
答案:D
逻辑关系推理。根据前面的“on the other hand”，可知本空与其为并列关系。在on the other hand 后我们很快就找到了答案。
65.
A as
B in
C like
D near
答案:C
该空前后的名词分别为“the world”和“India or West Africa”，可见，后者属于前者的范畴，因此B 和D首先被排除；其次，在表示举例、列举时，as要与such连用才行，因此C最合题意。
66.
A custom
B use
C tradition
D habit
答案:C
同义词辨析。custom风俗，习俗，一般指整个社会在一段长时间里的习惯行为。如：The guide offers information on local customs．这本旅游指南介绍了当地的风俗。habit通常指单个人的经常的行为，如：Jeff was in the habit of taking a walk after dinner．杰夫养成了饭后散步的习惯。tradition传统，惯例，如：The university has a long tradition of supporting the arts．这所大学有鼓励文科的悠久传统。另外，根据后文提到的“traditional use of English”，也可判断出正确答案。
67.
A aim
B propose
C select
D tend
答案:A
词义辨析。aim to do sth打算，企图做某事，如：We aim to finish by Friday．我们打算星期五完成任务。propose to do sth．打算，计划做某事，如：l don’t propose to sell my car．我不打算卖掉我的车。select不能直接与to连用，select sb．to do sth．挑选某人去做某事，如：Simon’s been selected to go to the conference．西蒙被选派参加这次会议。tend to易于，倾向于，如：People tend to need less sleep as they get older．人上了年纪睡眠时间往往减少。
68.
A fashion
B mistake
C nonsense
D possibility
答案:B
根据句意，前面提到这些地区有说英语的传统，但口音较多，因此在这些地区说标准的BBC英语或其他比较地道的口音是不合时宜的。
69.
A everything
B nothing
C anything
D things
答案:C
根据句意，应该填一个表肯定的不定代词，因此选C。
70.
A where
B that
C which
D wherever
答案:A
定语从句。根据前文我们很容易选择出正确答案。
71.
A to
B with
C on
D as
答案:D
从文章的最后一句以及前两句句都能找到答案。
72.
A practical
B domestic
C native
D new
答案:C
地道的发音，此空应填“地道的”，C正确。
73.
A care
B affect
C trouble
D matter
答案:D
习惯用法。It does n’t matter不要紧，没关系，如：It doesn’t matter if you turn right or left—both roads lead to the zoo．你向左或向右都没关系，两条路都通往动物园。
74.
A effective
B sensitive
C ordinary
D careful
答案:A
词义辨析。effective有效的，如：This is an effective way of marketing our education and training system abroad．这是让我们的教育和培训制度走向国外市场的一种有效途径。sensitive敏感的，如：He is very sensitive to wind．他对风很敏感。ordinary普通的；careful仔细的。因此A最合题意。
75.
A listen
B hear
C notice
D find
答案:B
习惯用法。听到某种语言，只能用hear。listen要与to连用才行。
Part V Translation (20%) Section A Directions: In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read
in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer ba
76. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture.
答案:它们包含着它们自身文化中最快速、最高效的交流方式。
77. The advantages and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists (经济学家).
答案:长期以来，人口多的优劣之处都是经济学家们讨论的话题。
78. Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs.
答案:我们的矿物燃料供应有限。燃烧垃圾可能会成为一种有助于满足我们能源需求的能源。
79. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.
答案:当你和别人谈话的时候，从他直视你眼睛的时间可以看出他对你的话题感兴趣的程度。
80. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.
答案:你睡觉时所获得的休息使你的身体为第二天做好准备。
81. 他们试图想出一个解决这个问题的办法。
答案:They are trying to work out a solution to the problem．
82. 我不知道你那奇怪的想法来自何处。
答案:Don’t know where your strange idea has come from．
83. 对于年轻人来说，独立思考问题的能力很重要。
答案:For the young，it’s important to think independently．
84. 我们居住的地球是一个大球体．
答案:The earth that we are living in is a big sphere．
85. 无论多么困难，我也不会失去信心。
答案:No matter how difficult it is, I will never lose my faith.
2017年11月北京成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages In this part Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: In 2014, older Americans fell 29 million times, leading to 7 million injuries, according to a report published last week. About million cases were treated in emergency department, and approximately 800,000 seniors went on to be hospitalized. More than 27,000 falls led to death. (76) And the problem is getting more and more serious. “Older adult falls are increas ing and, sadly, often indicate the end of independence,” said Dr. Tom Frieden. The fallsare preventable, Frieden stressed. He said individuals, families and health care providers can take steps to resist the trend.
2017 年4 月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位 外国语水平考试广东) A 英语试卷一 Part I Dialogue completion (15 points) Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Part IV Cloze (10 points) 考生须知 1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分，试卷一满分85分，试卷二满分15分，考试时间共 120分钟。 2. 本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。答题前请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。 3. 答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在代表答案的字母上划线，如[A] [B] [C] [D] Part I Dialogue Completion (l5 points) Directions: There are I5 short in complete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER Sheet. 1.Speaker A: ______ I guess I’m addicted to the Internet. Speaker B: So you’d better quit surfing the Net deep into the night. A.I knew it. B. Why, it’s a pity! C. I can't help it. D. What seems to be the problem? 2. Speaker A: Don't be sad, I'm sure things will change for the better soon. Speaker B: ______. A. That sounds awful. B. Yes you're probably right. C. I hope not! D. You are welcome! 3. Speaker A: Can I get some information about the training program here? Speaker B: _______ A. Yes, you do B. Go ahead C. You certainly can D. That's fun 4. Speaker A: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Saturday? SpeakerB:______ What kind of party? Speaker A: It's a birthday party. A. Sounds good B. Looks nice C. Seems all right D. Feels OK 5. Waiter: ______? Customer: Yes, I'll have a steak, medium rare, with French fries. A. What do you want to eat B. Have you decided what to do yet C. Excuse me, are you ready to order now D. Sorry, but who'd like to order
成人学位英语考试模拟试题 Part I Dialogue Completion(15 points) Directions：There are 15 Short incomplete dialogues in this part，each followed by 4choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and.mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 第1题单选Tommy：Mommy，when will we have dinner?I’m starvin9. Mother：__________.We have to wait for Daddy. A.Soon，honey B.Quickly，honey C.OK，honey D.All right，honey 参考答案：A
第2题单选narta：I like the red shirt than the black one. Allen：Really?__________? Malta：The red one is longer and a little looser SO it will be more comfortable. A.How come B.Why not C.How much D.So what 参考答案：A 第3题单选Jiang：Which do you__________，wine or spirits? Green：I’d like to have a little wine first.
辽宁省成人本科生学士学位 英语课程考试 Hurt 1 Vocabulary and Structure (03x30=15 points^ [)irecti (jr )s: 1 her? are 30 incomplete sentences in (his p
广东省学位英语历年真题及答案 - 百度文库 百度文库 搜索文档或关键词 普通分享 > 广东省学位英语历年真题及答案 VIP专享文档 2020-05-09 66页 用App免费查看 I. 会话技能15道15分15分钟 II. 阅读理解20道40分40分钟 III. 词汇和语法40道20分25分钟 IV. 完形填空10道10分10分钟 V . 短文写作100～120个词15分30分钟 考试总时间：120分钟 2011年广东学位英语考试试题及答案 PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes) Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola. A) for B) with C) to D) in 2. When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop. A) receipt B) trust C) render D) tale 3. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college. A) intelligence B) policy C) performance D) statement 4. Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help. A) detective B) president C) manager D) director 5. We do not have a ____ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .
成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Is that 6 a.m. workout getting in the way of good sleep? Don ' t think your fat cells won't notice. A new study published in The Annals of Internal Medicine (a medical journal) finds that inadequate shut-eye has a harmful effect on fat calls, reducing their ability to respond to insulin ( 胰岛素) by about 30 percent. Over the long-term ，this decreased response could set-the stage for type-2 diabetes (a medical condition in which someone has too much sugar in his or her blood), f atty liver disease and weight gain . The study adds to a growing body of evidence that there 's“ an intimate relationship between the amount of sleep we get and our ability to maintain a good ，healthy body weight ” says sleep expert Helene Emsellem ，director of the Center for Sleep and Wake Disorders in Chevy Chase ，Maryland. (76) But Americans don ' t seem to be getting the message that we need seven to nine hours per night. More than 1 in 5 of us ，according to a report form the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ，is getting six or fewer hours of sleep per night ，on average. So how did researchers study fat cells in the Annals paper? Matthew Brady of the University of Chicago and a group of colleagues selected and persuaded seven volunteers to take part in the research project. They were all young ，thin and healthy and agreed to sleep for eight nights in a sleep lab. “ For four nights they were allowed to stay in bed for 8.5 hours a night ，” says Brady. Then ，a month later ，they came back for four additional nights —but this time they were allowed just 4.5 hours of sleep per night. And after each visit ，researchers got a sample of their fat.(77) Brady explains that the fat cells responded significantly to the loss of sleep. “ I was very surprised to be honest ，” he says. Bad things can happen when fat cells become less responsive to insulin. “ Fat cells are actually your friend ，”he says. “They 're there to store lipids( 血脂).” When lipids stay inside the cells ，your body can utilize the fat when you ' re exercising or sleeping or going about your day. “ However ，when fat cells start to become insulin resistant ，the lipids start to leach out of the fat cells and rise in the bloodstream ，” Brady says. 1.According to the passage ，lack of the sleep for a long while can probably lead to all of the following EXCEPT ______ . 第一段最后一句 A.heart disease B. weight gain C. diabetes D. liver disease 2.The main idea of the third paragraph is . 第一句 A.how to write a medical research paper B. how to avoid sleep loss C. how the research was conducted D. how to conduct a medical experiment 3.What does the word “ leach ” in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Leap B. Lead. C. Lead. D. Leak . 泄露
辽宁省成人本科生学士学位英语课程考试 Part I Vocabulary and Structure *30=15points) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. If you want to start a business, you must have some______. A. income B. wealth C. capital D. treasure 2. The beef used to cost three dollars, but now the price ______ 50 cents. A. goes up B. went up C. has gone up D. had gone up 3. Your answers on these tests are too much ______. You must have cheated. A. like B. liking C. alike D. likely 4. All the other rooms are occupied. May I use this ______room A. bare B. blank C. vacant D. hollow 5. The picnic was _______ because of the rain. A. called for B. called out C. called on D. called off 6. Those people once had fame and fortune; now ____is left to them is utter poverty. A. all what B. all which C. that all D. all that 7. We were ______ for half an hour in the traffic jam and so we missed the train. A. held out B. held on C. held up D. held down 8. If he can ______ the speed, he will win the race. A. maintain B. contain C. make D. take 9. They ______ that the library be kept open during the holidays. A. convinced B. persuaded C. impressed D. urged 10. With her children _______, she is now taking on more work responsibilities. A. growing up B. to grow up C. have grown up D. grown up 11. Seven years old _______,Tom likes all kinds of _____ games. A. as he is …puzzling B. as is he… puzzling C. as he is …puzzled D. as is he…puzzled 12. ______ enter university one day, I would work hard. A. Would I ever B. Ever would I C. Ever should I D. Should I ever 13. If only he _______what I tell him, but he won’t. A. had done B. would do C. would have done D. has done
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 2007.11.17 (A 卷) 一阅读理解 Passage 1 Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and w omen. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the joble ss are in poorer health than jobholders. An investigation shows that whenever t he unemployment. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. (79)Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they ar e working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and war mth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Word makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his s tudents grow, they are happy beyond words. (80)From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study and live a happy and healthy life. 1.The underlined word “average ” in Paragraph I means __ . C A.healthy B. lazy C. ordinary D. poor 2.The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that ___ ___. C A.housewives are poorer than career women B.housewives have more children than career women C.housewives have less chance to communicate with others D.housewives eat less food than career women 3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? D A.Busy people have nothing to do at home. B.High achievers don ' t care about their families. C.There is no friendship and warmth at home. D. A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy. 4.We can infer from the passage that those who do not work . A A.are likely to live a shorter life B.will lose everything at home C.can live as long as those who work D.have more time to make new friends
成人学位英语考试内容 成人学位英语考试内容 试卷五个部分的题目数、记分及考试时间列表如下： 考试内容包括五个部分：分别是阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译。全部题目按顺序统一编号，共85题。 第一部分 阅读理解(PartIReadingComprehension)，共15题，考试时间 40分钟。 要求考生阅读三篇短文，总阅读量不超过900个词。每篇文章后有五个问题，考生应根据文章内容从 每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。短文选材的原则是： 1、题材广泛包括人物传记、社会、文化、日常知识、热门话题 及科普常识等。但所涉及的背景知识应能为学生所理解 2、体裁多样包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等。 3、文章的语言为中等难度无法猜测而又影响理解的关键词，如 超出全日制文理科教学大纲中词汇 表一至三级的范围，则用汉语注明词义。 阅读理解部分主要测试考生的下述能力 1、掌握所读材料的主旨和大意; 2、了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节; 3、既理解字面的意思，又能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论;
4、既理解个别句子的意义，又能在一定程度上理解上下文的逻辑关系。 阅读理解部分主要考核学生通过阅读获取信息的能力，既要求准确，也要求有一定的速度。 第二部分 词语用法和语法结构(PartIIVocabularyandStructure)，共30题，考试时间25分钟。题目中50%为词和短语的用法，50%为语法结构。要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 词语用法和语法结构部分主要考核学生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。考试范围包括全日制文理科本科教学大纲中词汇表及语法结构表一至三级的`主要内容。 第三部分 挑错(PartIIIIdentification)，共10题，考试时间10分钟。挑错题由10个单句组成。每个句子含有标着A、B、C、D的四个划线部分，其中有一处是错误的，要求考生从四个划线部分中挑出其错误的部分。挑错部分是词语用法和语法结构部分的延伸，目的是测试学生掌握词汇、短语及语法结构的熟练程度，其重点是固定搭配和句型。考试范围与第二部分相同。 第四部分 完形填空(PartIVCloze)，共20题，考试时间15分钟。完形填空题是在一篇题材熟悉，难度适中的短文(约200词)中留有20个空白。每个空白为一题，每题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选出一个最佳答案，使短文的结构和意思恢复完整。填空的选项包括结构词和实义词，有些选项会涉及到一些重要的语法内容。完形填空部分主要考核学生综合运用语言的能力。 第五部分 翻译(PartVTranslation)，共10题，考试时间30分钟。翻译试题由两部分组成。第一部分为英译汉，要求考生把前面阅读理解文
2015年11月1日学位英语考试真题答案（完整版）Part ⅠDialogue completion (10 points) Dialogue one Tom: Do you go to college? Mike: Yes. __1__ Tom: What college do you go to? Mike: I go to Pasadena City College. Tom: Do you like it? Mike: Oh, yes. __2__ Tom: why do you like it? Mike: Because it has great teachers. Tom: __3__ Mike: I like all my classmates, too. Tom: Anything else? Mike: Yes. __4__ A. It’s not expensive! B. You bet.
C. I think I do. D. what else? Dialogue Two Speaker A: I just recently moved into the neighborhood. Speaker B: __5__ How recently? Speaker A: Just last week. Speaker B: What kinds of things have you been doing out there? Speaker A: __6__ Speaker B: why not? Speaker A: I don't know what to do. Speaker B: There're all sort of things to do. Speaker A: __7__ Speaker B: Shopping, or seeing a movie, or even going to the beach. Speaker A: That sounds great. A. I haven't been doing much. B. Really? C. How are you doing? D. Like what? Dialogue Three
学位英语考试真题答案 完整版全国卷 Document number【SA80SAB-SAA9SYT-SAATC-SA6UT-SA18】
Part ⅠDialogue completion (10 points) Dialogue one Tom: Do you go to college Mike: Yes. __1__ Tom: What college do you go to Mike: I go to Pasadena City College. Tom: Do you like it Mike: Oh, yes. __2__ Tom: why do you like it Mike: Because it has great teachers. Tom: __3__ Mike: I like all my classmates, too. Tom: Anything else Mike: Yes. __4__ A. It’s not expensive! B. You bet.
C. I think I do. D. what else Dialogue Two Speaker A: I just recently moved into the neighborhood. Speaker B: __5__ How recently Speaker A: Just last week. Speaker B: What kinds of things have you been doing out there Speaker A: __6__ Speaker B: why not Speaker A: I don't know what to do. Speaker B: There're all sort of things to do. Speaker A: __7__ Speaker B: Shopping, or seeing a movie, or even going to the beach. Speaker A: That sounds great. A. I haven't been doing much. B. Really C. How are you doing D. Like what Dialogue Three
本试卷共 5 页，请核对试卷页数，班级、姓名等信息写在左侧，否则试卷无效。 一、Vocabulary ＆Structure (40%) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. P13页内容 1. They were forced to___B_____the concert when the conductor became ill. A. change B. cancel C. remove D. Shift 2. Reporters asked him to __B______his position on welfare reform. A. clear B. clarify C. classify D. clean 3. It was a good concert, I enjoyed the last song____C____. A.in theory B. in authority C. in particular D. in reality 4. The university____A____pressure to close its art department. A. resisted B. insisted C. consisted D. persisted 5. Their guarantee_____D___customers of fast delivery. A. insures B. ensures C. assures D. Reassures 6. Newspapers tend to_____C___their influence on the way people vote. A. accomplish B. mislead C. exaggerate D. Convey 7. If you only go to the theatre occasionally,you go____C____. A. again and again B. very often C. now and again D. time and again 8. If these don’t work I may have to____B____you something stronger. A. describe B. prescribe C. distribute D. Provide 9. The town has___A____much of its country charm. A. retained B. remained C. resembled D. Remarked 10. This is currently the most efficient way to____B___certain types of data like electronic mail. A.translate B. transmit C. transport D. Transfer 11. I___D_____a few words of Russian when I was in Moscow. A. picked out B. picked off C. picked on D. picked up 12. The company isn’t___D_____of handling an order that large. A. able B. skilled C. competent D. Capable 13. Many theories have been advanced to____D____the existence of the moon. A. work out B. figure out C. look out D. account for 14. Language belongs to each one of us,to the flower-seller___B_____to the professor. A. as far as B. as much as C. as soon as D. as long as 15.Some scientists___C_____that the Earth’s temperature will rise by as much as 5℃over the next 20 years. A. boast B. convince C. predict D. evaluate 16.The Prime Minister will only resign if he_____B__there is no other way out of the crisis. A.receives B. perceives C. deceives D. conceives 17. Problems often___D_____when you least expect them. A. arouse B. raise C. rise D. arise 18. Considering what he did,I think the punishment was___C_____. A. accurate B. accidental C. appropriate D. additional 19. German law____B____the dumping of dangerous waste on German soil. A. avoids B. forbids C. prevents D. allows 20. The museum is of great interest,both to experts and to____D____visitors. A. strange B. normal C. casual D. common