2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词专题
1.（2019达州）—Can I _____________ Robinson Crusoe? Mrs. Zhao．
—Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ______________it for two weeks．
A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrow
C．borrow；keep D．lend；keep
2.（2019天津）We should _____ making a noise in the library．
A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy
3.（2019呼和浩特）—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.
—Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.
A. Advise
B. expected
C. suggested
D. promised
4.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.
A. includes
B. decides
C. means
D. matters
5.（2019山西）Parents should let children ________ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.
A. leave
B. enter
C. reach
6.（2019本溪）—Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．
—It ______that a big storm is coming．
A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells
7.（2019海南）—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now．
—No problem．It's fox@163．com．
A．repeat B．review C．record
8.（2019深圳）—We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.
—Why don’t you ________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic.
A. invite
B. teach
C. warn
9.（2019贵港）—Joe，don't eat too much ice-cream．
—OK，mom．But it really good．
A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds
10.（2019孝感）Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to ________the start of the film.
A. catch
B. get
C. miss
D. lose
11.（2019无锡）—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.
—Not at all. Go head.
A. care
B. agree
C. mind
D. insist
12.（2019武汉）—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?
—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.
A. repeated
B. copied
C. marked
D. reviewed
13.（2019南通）—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?
—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.
A. prove
B. pronounce
C. prepare
D. produce
14.（2019泰州）After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities around came to hospitals to _________blood.
A. devote
B. create
C. donate
D. celebrate
15.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.
A. includes
B. decides
C. means
D. matters
16.（2019临沂）Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.
A. costs
B. spends
C. takes
17.（2019大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?
A. spend
B. take
C. pay
D. use
18.（2019襄阳）—What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?
—It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.
A. hand
B. pass
C. fold
D. cut
19.（2019连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully __________China's culture, history and tradition.
A. understand
B. search
C. compare
D. imagine
20.（2019宜昌）—Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?
—Of course. How exciting!
A. watch
B. review
C. suppose
D. discover
21.（2019乐山）—Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.
—I can’t believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They great.
A. sound
B. smell
C. taste
22.（2019江西）You’ll have to ______ the books because there aren’t enough for everyone.
A. pack
B. sell
C. choose
D. share
23.（2019新疆）Mum likes soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her.
A. becoming
B. watching
C. looking
D. smelling
24.（2019新疆）—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please _____ him to _____ a little. —Sure.
A. ask；turn it down
B. allow；turn it on
C. tell；turn it up
D. advise；turn it off
25.（2019滨州）—Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain. —Thank you, Dad.
A. take
B. wear
C. use
D. make
26.（2019安徽）—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?
—Yes, I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights.
A. enter
B. move
C. book
D. provide
27.（2019福建）--- I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.
--- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?
A. reading
B. writing
C. speaking
28.（2019新疆）Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
29.（2019广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.
A. can
B. can’t
C. should
D. shouldn't
30.（2019广元）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.
A. can’t
B. must
C. may
31.（2019 青海）—Must I finish this work at once?
—No，you______．
A．can't B．won't C．needn't
32.（2019天津）You ____ walk on the wet hill path because you ____ fall and hurt yourself．
A．must；might not B．mustn't；might
C．needn't；need D．must；must
33.（2019本溪）The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital，but I'm not sure．
A．must B．would C．can D．might 34.（2019成都）—Is that Tom over there?
—It ____ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.
A. can’t
B. might not
C. must
35.（2019湘潭）—Who is singing in the next room?
—It ___ _ be Lisa, but I'm not sure.
A．must B．may C．need
36.（2019河南）Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he _______________ this Sunday.
A. must
B. could
C. would
D. should
37.（2019邵阳）—Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight？
—I'm not sure．He _________ not be free．
A．may B．should C．can
38.（2019广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.
A. can
B. can’t
C. should
D. shouldn't
39.（2019黔南州）—I take the magazine out of the reading room？
—I'm sorry you ．
A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn't
C．Will；can't D．May；can't
40.（2019北京）—Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?
—Yes, I can.
A. must
B. should
C. need
D. can
41.（2019河池）—Is that red schoolbag Mary's？
—It ____ be hers．She hates that color．
A．may B．must C．can 't D．might 42.（2019宿迁）—Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?
—You _______ go if you have finished your homework.
A. must
B. need
C. should
D. can
43.（2019天水）—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?
—No．It be Linda, she has gone to London.
A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't
44.（2019孝感）—May I join the art club, Dad?
—If you have interest, you ________.
A. should
B. can
C. have to
D. must
45.（2019湘西州）—Is that boy Scott？
—No，it be Scott. Scott is much taller..
A. can
B. can't
C. mustn't
46.（2019武汉）—Try this soup—you ______like it,
—Wow! This is delicious!
A. must
B. will
C. shall
D. can
47.（2019无锡）With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?
A. needn’t
B. can’t
C. mustn’t
D. shouldn’t
48.（2019温州）We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.
A. can
B. must
C. should
D. would
49.（2019天水）—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?
—No. It be Linda, she has gone to London,
A. may not
B. needn’t
C. can’t
D. mustn’t
50.（2019内江）—_______I return the books this week?
—No, you _______. You can do that next week?
A. Must; can’t
B. May; needn’t
C. Need; mustn’t
D. Must; needn’t
51.（2019泰州）—This task is really beyond me.
—Well, if you _________solve it, you won't get paid.
A. can't
B. needn't
C. mustn't
D. shouldn't
52.（2019南通）He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.
A. must
B. may
C. can’t
D. mustn’t
53.（2019黄石）—The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.
—It be her. She has gone abroad.
A. can't
B. may not
C. mustn't
D. needn’t
54.（2019苏州）—Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.
—I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. couldn't
D. needn't
55.（2019河南）Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he this Sunday.
A. must
B. could
C. would
D. should
56.（2019青岛）As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.
A. would
B. should
C. might
D. could
57.（2019河池）—Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?
—It _______ be hers. She hates that color.
A. may
B. must
C. can’t
D. might
58.（2019南充）—Mum, may I play computer games this evening?
—No way, you __________finish your homework.
A. can
B. must
C. may
D. will
59.（2019贵阳）Dad，my bike is broken. I use yours?”
“Sure! It's in the backyard.”
A. Must
B. Should
C. May
60.（2019临沂）Ants are pretty small. You might think that they _________be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size.
A. need
B. can't
C. must
61.（2019广元）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.
A. can’t
B. must
C. may
62.（2019广元）We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.
A. put on
B. put up
C. put off
63.（2019连云港）According to the notice, guests at this hotel ______use the sports center at no extra cost.
A. can
B. should
C. must
D. need
64.（2019大庆）We ____ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. don’t need to
D. might not
65.（2019乐山）—Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere.
—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.
A. must
B. need
C. can’t
66.（2019毕节）—I take the magazine out of the reading room?
—I’m sorry you .
A. Could; couldn’t
B. Must; couldn’t
C. Will; can’t
D. May; can’t
67.（2019北部湾）—Must I hand in the homework right now?
—________. That’s the rule.
A. Yes, you can.
B. No, you can't.
C. Yes, you must
D. No, you mustn’t.
68.（2019益阳）—Whose volleyball is this?
—It ___________ be Linda's. She loves volleyball.
A. must
B. can't
C. needn't
69.（2019兰州）The magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the cover.
A. mustn’t be
B. can’t be
C. must be
D. needn’t be
70.（2019襄阳）—The driver be hurt badly in the accident.
—That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.
A. need
B. can’t
C. must
D. may not
71.（2019淮安】—Will you stay here for dinner with us?
—Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home.
A. mustn't
B. can't
C. needn't
D. couldn't
72.（2019敦煌）—Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?
—It ___ be hers. Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?
A. can’t
B. might
C. may not
D. must
73.（2019咸宁）—Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?
—No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.
A. needn’t
B. may not
C. can’t
D. won’t
74.（2019眉山）—I can’t find my phone anywhere.
—You have lost it while shopping.
A. may
B. can
C. should
D. would
75.（2019宜昌】—A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night. —Wow, the unexpected guest welcomed.
A. will be
B. must be
C. won’t be
D. mustn’t be
76.（2019新疆）David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?
A. could
B. may
C. might
D. must
77.（2019凉山州）We should keep quiet in the library. We speak loudly.
A. must
B. mustn’t
C. can
D. needn’t
78.（2019郴州）—May I take the magazine out of the reading room?
—No, you ____________. Please read it here
A. mustn't
B. wouldn't
C. needn't
79.（2019滨州）—Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?
—No, you ___________. That’s too dangerous!
A. Should; can’t
B. Need; mustn’t
C. Must; needn’t
D. Could; mustn’t
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——动词专题参考答案
1.（2019达州）—Can I _____________ Robinson Crusoe? Mrs. Zhao．
—Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ______________it for two weeks．
A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrow
C．borrow；keep D．lend；keep
【答案】C
2.（2019天津）We should _____ making a noise in the library．
A．avoid B．prefer C．practise D．enjoy
【答案】A
3.（2019呼和浩特）—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.
—Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.
A. Advise
B. expected
C. suggested
D. promised
【答案】D
4.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.
A. includes
B. decides
C. means
D. matters
【答案】D
5.（2019山西）Parents should let children ________ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.
A. leave
B. enter
C. reach
【答案】A
6.（2019本溪）—Look at the dark clouds，and the wind is blowing strongly．
—It ______that a big storm is coming．
A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells
【答案】B
7.（2019海南）—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now．
—No problem．It's fox@163．com．
A．repeat B．review C．record
【答案】A
8.（2019深圳）—We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.
—Why don’t you ________ Bryan to join the game? He is fantastic.
A. invite
B. teach
C. warn
【答案】A
9.（2019贵港）—Joe，don't eat too much ice-cream．
—OK，mom．But it really good．
A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds
【答案】C
10.（2019孝感）Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to ________the start of the film.
A. catch
B. get
C. miss
D. lose
【答案】C
11.（2019无锡）—I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.
—Not at all. Go head.
A. care
B. agree
C. mind
D. insist
【答案】C
12.（2019武汉）—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?
—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.
A. repeated
B. copied
C. marked
D. reviewed
【答案】D
13.（2019南通）—Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word?
—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.
A. prove
B. pronounce
C. prepare
D. produce
【答案】B
14.（2019泰州）After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities around came to hospitals to _________blood.
A. devote
B. create
C. donate
D. celebrate
【答案】C
15.（2019河南）You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.
A. includes
B. decides
C. means
D. matters
【答案】D
16.（2019临沂）Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day.
A. costs
B. spends
C. takes
【答案】C
17.（2019大庆）How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?
A. spend
B. take
C. pay
D. use
【答案】B
18.（2019襄阳）—What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?
—It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.
A. hand
B. pass
C. fold
D. cut
【答案】C
19.（2019连云港）Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully __________China's culture, history and tradition.
A. understand
B. search
C. compare
D. imagine
【答案】A
20.（2019宜昌）—Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?
—Of course. How exciting!
A. watch
B. review
C. suppose
D. discover
【答案】A
21.（2019乐山）—Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.
—I can’t believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They great.
A. sound
B. smell
C. taste
【答案】B
22.（2019江西）You’ll have to ______ the books because there aren’t enough for everyone.
A. pack
B. sell
C. choose
D. share
【答案】D
23.（2019新疆）Mum likes soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her.
A. becoming
B. watching
C. looking
D. smelling
【答案】B
24.（2019新疆）—I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please _____ him to _____ a little. —Sure.
A. ask；turn it down
B. allow；turn it on
C. tell；turn it up
D. advise；turn it off
【答案】A
25.（2019滨州）—Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain. —Thank you, Dad.
A. take
B. wear
C. use
D. make
【答案】A
26.（2019安徽）—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?
—Yes, I'd like to _____ a single room for two nights.
A. enter
B. move
C. book
D. provide 【答案】C
27.（2019福建）--- I have trouble English, Mr. Lee.
--- Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?
A. reading
B. writing
C. speaking
【答案】C
28.（2019新疆）Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
【答案】A
29.（2019广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.
A. can
B. can’t
C. should
D. shouldn't 【答案】A
30.（2019广元）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.
A. can’t
B. must
C. may
【答案】A
31.（2019 青海）—Must I finish this work at once?
—No，you______．
A．can't B．won't C．needn't
【答案】C。
32.（2019天津）You ____ walk on the wet hill path because you ____ fall and hurt yourself．
A．must；might not B．mustn't；might
C．needn't；need D．must；must
【答案】B
33.（2019本溪）The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital，but I'm not sure．
A．must B．would C．can D．might 【答案】D。
34.（2019成都）—Is that Tom over there?
—It ____ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.
A. can’t
B. might not
C. must
【答案】A
35.（2019湘潭）—Who is singing in the next room?
—It ___ _ be Lisa, but I'm not sure.
A．must B．may C．need
【答案】B
36.（2019河南）Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he _______________ this Sunday.
A. must
B. could
C. would
D. should 【答案】C
37.（2019邵阳）—Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight？
—I'm not sure．He _________ not be free．
A．may B．should C．can
【答案】A
38.（2019广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people.
A. can
B. can’t
C. should
D. shouldn't 【答案】A
39.（2019黔南州）—I take the magazine out of the reading room？
—I'm sorry you ．
最新整理
A．Could；couldn't B．Must；couldn't
C．Will；can't D．May；can't
【答案】D
40.（2019北京）—Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?
—Yes, I can.
A. must
B. should
C. need
D. can
【答案】D
41.（2019河池）—Is that red schoolbag Mary's？
—It ____ be hers．She hates that color．
A．may B．must C．can 't D．might
【答案】C
42.（2019宿迁）—Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?
—You _______ go if you have finished your homework.
A. must
B. need
C. should
D. can
【答案】D
43.（2019天水）—Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?
—No．It be Linda, she has gone to London.
A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't
【答案】C
44.（2019孝感）—May I join the art club, Dad?
—If you have interest, you ________.
A. should
B. can
C. have to
D. must
【答案】B
45.（2019湘西州）—Is that boy Scott？
—No，it be Scott. Scott is much taller..
A. can
B. can't
C. mustn't
【答案】B
46.（2019武汉）—Try this soup—you ______like it,
—Wow! This is delicious!
（英语）中考英语动词专项训练及答案 一、动词 1．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred. A. woman, The number of, is B. women, A number of, are C. woman, A number of, is D. women, The number of, is 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。 【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形，注意the number of…，……的数量，a number of...，大量的……。 2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire. A. took off B. kicked off C. carried out D. put out 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A． 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 3．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。 【点评】考查系动词辨析。 4．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some? A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。
人教版中考英语专题训练情态动词1 一、初中英语情态动词 1．——You look pretty in green, Kate. ——Thank you. I like green. Green ______give me energy. A. can B. must C. should D. has to 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:一一凯特，你穿看绿色的衣服很漂亮。一一谢谢，我喜欢绿色。绿 色给我能量。A.能，表示能力;B.must必须，强调主观愿望;C.应该，强调责任与义务;D.必须. 强调客观要求。绿色能给我力量，我喜欢。故选A。 2．All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane. A. can B. may C. must D. could 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。A. can能够，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须；D. could可能，可以。登机前必须安检。故选C。 【点评】情态动词词义辨析。以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。 3．—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. —That's true! Almost everything ______ be done online. A. must B. could C. should D. can't 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——生活正随着网络变得方便。——那是真的。几乎所有的事情 可以在网上完成。A必须，B可以，C将，D不能。根据 Life is becoming convenient with the Internet. 生活正随着网络变得方便，可知应该是很多事情可以在网上完成，故选B。 【点评】考查情态动词。注意理解和掌握情态动词的不同用法。 4．Teenagers allowed to drive . A. should not be B. should be not C. not should be 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人不应该被允许驾车。Should是情态动词，其否定表达一般 在在后面加副词not，故选A。 【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和 用法。 5．You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest. A. can B. can't C. mustn't D. must 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：走了这么长时间你一定很累了。坐下休息一下吧。can能，能 够，can't不能，对事物进行否定推测；mustn't一定不是，禁止，must一定，对事物进行 肯定推测，根据after walking for such a long time，可以肯定你一定很累，所以是进行肯定
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专项练习经典 一、动词 1．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses. A. depend on B. care for C. laugh at D. listen to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多青少年关心老人，他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。dependon依靠；carefor关心；laughat嘲笑；listento听。结合语境，所以选B。 2．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he? — Of course. He by people all over the world. A. was looked at B. was looked up to C. was looked for D. was looked down 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。他被全世界的人们尊敬。look at: 看一看，look up to: 尊敬，look for：寻找，look down: 瞧不起，根据语境可知答案，故选B。 【点评】考查动词短语。牢记四个动词短语的词义。 3．—Who reached the station on time? —I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier. A. was B. reached C. did D. do 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。 【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。 4．Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life. A. took up B. thought up C. made up D. gave up 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】。句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。A. took up接收；B. thought up想出；C. made up编造；D. gave up放弃。根据语意故答案选D。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语
( )1. (2018．武汉)-Must you go? -Yes, I'm afraid I really ____ . A. may B. should C. must D. can ( )2.(2018 -呼和浩特)-The woman over there looks like our English teacher. -It ______ be her. She's having a meeting in Beijing now. A. may not B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. can't ( )3. (2018 .哈尔滨)- ______ I take photos here? -No, you mustn't. Don't you see the sign "NO PHOTOS'''? A. Would B. May C. Must ( )4. (2018 .青岛)This book ______ be Lucy's. Look !Her name is on it. A.can B. May C. Must D. might ( )5. (2018 .邰N)-Must I go home now? -No, you ______ . A. mustn't B. needn't C. shouldn't ( )6. (2018 .长沙)-Is the man over there Adam'? -It ______ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation. A. Must B. can't C; mustn't ( )7. (2018 .达州)-Look! The woman at the school gate ______ be our headmaster. -No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.
2019中考英语专题练习-动词（含解析） 一、单选题 1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning. A. threw away B. stopped working C. ran slowly 2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have. A. punish B. push C. choose 3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now. A. put, down B. put, away C. put, up D. put, on 4.—Did you see Tom at the party? —No, he by the time I got there. A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. has left 5.一Have you mended your bike，Bob? 一Yes，I______it twenty minutes ago. A. have mended B. mend C. had mended D. mended 6.-- you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow? -- I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do. A. Must B. Need C. Can D. Do 7.There a sports meeting tomorrow. A. is going to have B. had C. is going to be D. has 8.—What is a left-luggage office?—It's a place where bags _ be left for a short time, especially at a station. A. will B. must C. can D. should 9.The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning. A. turn on B. turning on C. turn off D. turning off
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专项练习综合 一、动词 1．Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：爷爷和我们住在一起，我们都照顾他。 A. look at看； B. look for 寻找； C. look after照顾；照看； D. look like看起来像…；根据语境及意义，故选C。 【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关，学生要注意体会记忆。 2．— Smoking and drunkenness （酗酒） are both bad for people's health. — Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol. A. shut down B. get on with C. stay away from D. put away 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康。--是的。所以我们应该______香烟和酒。A.shut down关闭；B.get on with和......相处；C.stay away from远离；D.put away收起来放好。故选C。 【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。 3．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday? A. were; had B. was; had C. were; have D. was; have 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。故选C 【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。 4．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me. A. belongs B. belongs to C. belonged to D. is belonged to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。故选B。
（英语）中考英语专题汇编英语动词(一)及解析 一、动词 1．— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant. — So it does. It's amazing! A. looks up B. looks like C. looks for D. looks after 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。”“是的,真令人惊奇。”look like 看起来像；look up查询；look for寻找；look after照料。根据句意故选B。 【点评】考查短语动词辨析。 2．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。 【点评】考查系动词辨析。 3．—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news. A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。一一听起来令人惊异。这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。这是一则有关3D打印的消息，是通过听觉感受到的。故选C。 4．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman. A. put on B. looked after C. gave up D. turned off 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。结合句意可知选B。
一、选择题 1．—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon? —______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day. A．Sorry, I couldn’t B．Sorry, I can’t C．Sure, I can D．Sure, I could 2．―I can't stop smoking, Doctor. ―For your health, I'm afraid you . A．must B．can C．need D．have to 3．I hope you __________ to my birthday party. A．to come B．can come C．comes D．are come 4．—Is that Kate’s green bike? —It ____________be hers. She likes pink. A．can’t B．could C．mustn’t D．might 5．All passengers_____ go through safety check before they take a plane. A．may B．can C．must D．need 6．A: Is Jim coming by train? B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car. A．must B．may C．need D．should 7．—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room? —No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 8．—Doesn’t Frank like staying at home and looking after his little sister? —_______, but he ________ because both of his parents work. A．Yes; has to B．No; has to C．Yes; doesn’t have to D．No; doesn’t have to 9．—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today? —No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow. A．mustn’t; should B．needn’t; must C．mustn’t; may D．needn’t; can 10．— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses. —They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses. A．might be B．could be C．can't be 11．We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves. A．may B．should C．can D．need 12．—Must we finish the work right now? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 13．—I feel tired. —You ________ go to bed so late.
中考英语专题练习动词及动词短语练习题(含答案) 1、Jone’s parents advised him ________ aloud to improve his poor pronunciation. A.not to read B.to read C.read D.reading 2、Wow! The meat in the plate produced a nice smell.It must ______ delicious. A.smell B.look C.taste D.feel 3、---As far as I know, China is getting better at making high-technology products. ---- That’s right, people around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China. A.buying B.to buy C.to buying D.buy 4、At first, the students discussed the questions all in English, but after a while, they ______speaking in Chinese. A.gave up B.picked up C.turned up D.ended up 5、The expert advised me ourselves our work. A.to be strict in; with B.be strict in; with C.to be strict with; in D.strict with; in 6、Tom has difficulty Chinese, so he often asks me advice. A.to understand, with B.understanding, of C.to understand, for D.understanding , for 7、Mozart had a amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________. A.being listened B.listen to C.listening D.listening to 8、 A.connecting, from B.connecting, to C.connects, from D.connects, to 9、—Why do you look so sleepy in class, John? —Sorry, sir.I _____ to watch a football match last night. A.kept up B.made up C.stayed up D.put up 10、My sweater is _____ China.It’s _____ wool（羊毛）. A.made of; made of B.made from; made from C.made in; made from D.made in; made of 11、We are sure that scientists will ____a way to solve the difficult problem. 12、---- Don’t______, my children.Keep working on and you will be successful. ---- Thank you, Mrs Wang.We’ll try our best. A.put up B.turn off C.work out D.give up 13、 A.make B.making C.makes D.made 14、--- Spud Webb’s story proved that you can do almost anything if you never _________. ---I can’t agree with you. A.stay up B.give up C.put up D.get up
动词专项练习 一、单项选择 1. Judy ______ the Great Wall twice, and now she still ______ to go there. A．went to; wanted B．goes to; wants C．has gone to; wants D．has been to; wants 2. --- “Excuse me. Look at the sign: NO SMOKING!” ---“Sorry, I ____ it.” A．don't see B．didn't see C．haven't seen D．won't see 3. Tom has worked here ______ two years ago. A．for B．at C．in D．since 4. I ____ you for a long time. Where ____ you ____ ? A．didn't see; did; go B．didn't see; have; gone C．haven't seen; have; been D．haven't seen; have; gone 5. Peter's mother died three years ago. She ____ for three years. A．died B．was dead C．has been dead D．has dies 6. There ____ a parents’ meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．are B．will have C．is going to be D. is 7. --- “Where's Li Lei? ” ---“He ______ his sports shoes in the room. He ______ football with his friends. ” A．is putting on; is playing B．puts on; will play C．is putting on; will play D．put on; played 8. Three quarters of the world's books and newspapers ______ in English. A．are writing B．is written C．is writing D．are written 9. Our school will hold a sports meeting if it ______ tomorrow. A．isn't rain B．rains C．won't rain D．doesn't rain 10. Granny Wang told the little children that the sun ______ in the east. A．has risen B．rose C．rises D．rise
中考英语-情态动词专题讲解与练习 情态动词有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样，需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语，另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。 考点一：can，may，must等情态动词在陈述句中的用法： 1. can的用法： （1）.表示能力、许可、可能性。表示能力时一般译为“能、会”，尤其是生来具备的能力。如：She can swim fast, but I can’t . 她能游得很快，但我不能。 （2）.表示许可，常在口语中。如：You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。（3）.表示推测，意为“可能”，常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can’t译为“不可能”。如：—Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗？ —No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall.不可能。咱们老师正在游览长城呢。 2. could的用法： （1）.can的过去式，意为“能、会”，表示过去的能力。 如：He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。 （2）. could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时could没有过去式的意思。如:Could you do me a favor?你能帮我个忙吗？—Could I use your pen?我能用一下你的钢笔吗?—Yes, you can.可以。（注意回答） 3. may的用法： （1）.表示请求、许可，比can正式，如：May I borrow your bike?我可以借你的自行车吗？You may go home now.现在你可以回家了。 (2) .表示推测，谈论可能性，意为“可能，或许”，一般用于肯定句中。 如：It may rain tomorrow .明天可能会下雨。She may be at home.她可能在家呢. (3) .may的过去式为might，表示推测时。可能性低于may。如：He is away from school. He might be sick.他离开学校了，可能是他生病了。 (4) . 表示希望、祈求、祝愿，常可译为“祝愿”。通常是用may +主+V 例如：May you have a good time.祝你过得愉快。May you succeed！祝你成功！ 4. must的用法： (1).must表示主观看法，意为“必须、一定”。如：You must stay here until I come back.在我回
（英语）中考英语动词专项训练及答案含解析 一、动词 1．The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain. A. seem B. feel C. taste 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。seem好像；feel感觉；taste尝起来。这三个词都是系动词，根据句意可知，应选A。 【点评】考查系动词辨析，根据句意和词义进行辨析。 2．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______. A. hurry up B. look around C. run away 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时，我们需要靠右行，留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。A. hurry up赶快；B. look around浏览；到处察看；到处寻找；C. run away逃跑；失控；；根据语境及句意，故选A。 【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性，我们应注意记忆并体会。 3．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious. — Yes, please. It's my favorite. A. sounds B. tastes C. feels 【答案】B 【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。一是的，要。它是我的最爱。A.听起来。后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。鸡肉是尝起来可口，故选B。 4．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking. A. gets B. sounds C. tastes D. turns 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。你真擅长傲饭。A.获得，变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯，变得，经常指颜色的变化。根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，所以是尝起来，故选C。
初三英语动词专项练习题及答案（中考必备） 用所给动词的正确形式填空： 1. Li Ping often __________ (read) English in the morning. 2. __________ he __________ (clean) the windows once a week. 3. The workers __________ (have) sports on the playground now. 4. How long __________ you __________ (stay) there the day before yesterday. 5. Who __________ (listen) to the music? 6. When I __________ (be) a middle school student, I often __________ (sing). 7. His parents __________(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning. 8. __________ they __________ (study) Japanese next term? 9. What time __________ you __________ (do) your homework everyday. 10. Look! The students __________ (clean) the classroom. 11. What _________ your after _________ (do) yesterday? —He _________ (write) two letters. 12. There __________ (be) a football match on TV this evening. 13. My father __________ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning. 14. Tom __________ (not listen) to the radio every morning. 15. __________ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago? 16. I __________ (come) to see you again before long. 17. __________ there __________ (be) an English evening next Saturday? 18. __________ your uncle __________ (have) a meeting last Friday? 19. What __________ the young Pioneers __________ (do) on the hill now?
中考英语动词专题训练答案 一、动词 1．Would you when you are in town? A. drop off B. drop by C. fall off D. fall by 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下车；B.drop by顺便来访；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by 下降。句意：当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。故选B。 【点评】考查短语辨析。 2．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______. A. good B. better C. well 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。嗯，尝起来很好。结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。故选A。 3．- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman. A. put on B. looked after C. gave up D. turned off 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。句意：当你外出度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-----我的邻居，一个热心的女人。A.穿，张贴；B.照顾；C.放弃；D.关。结合句意可知选B。 4．Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice! A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈在做饭。闻起来如此香。A. smells.闻起来；B. tastes尝起来； C. feels感觉，摸起来； D. sounds听起来。闻到了食物的香味，闻起来，故选A。
中考英语动词专题训练答案及解析 一、动词 1．Not only you but also he ____good at _____. A. is, singing B. are, singing C. is, to sing D. are, to sing 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】not only…but also连接两个并列主语，谓语动词就近一致。be good at doing sth.故选A。 【点评】考查not only…but also的就近一致。熟练掌握短语，答案很容易得出。 2．—How is our government going to deal with the office building? — It will be _____ a library. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned out D. turned into 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书馆。A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out结果是，证明是，D. turned into变成。根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。熟记四个短语的不同意义。 3．—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news. A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。一一听起来令人惊异。这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。这是一则有关3D打印的消息，是通过听觉感受到的。故选C。 4．Mom, what are you cooking now? It so nice. A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，你在煮什么？闻起来这样香。A.闻起来;B.感觉起来，摸起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。从语境上可以分析出，我没有看到妈妈煮的什么，只是闻到了香味，用闻起来，故选A。
中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语 Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1.[2018襄阳]—China has great progress in the fight against poverty(贫困)in the past five years. —That's true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty. A. done B. made C. offered D. caught ( )2.[2018泰州]Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always guests with better service. A. prevent B. protect C. present D. provide ( )3.[2018东营]—I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still . —Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried. A. failed B. worried C. improved D. succeeded ( )4.[2018长沙]—Is the man over there Adam? —It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation. A. must B. can't C. mustn't D. need ( )5.[2018哈尔滨]—I take photos here? —No,you mustn't.Don't you see the sign"NO PHOTOS"? A. Would B. May C. Must D. Need ( )6.[2018南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals? —Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members. A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up ( )7.[2018扬州]We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution. A. getting off B. turning off C. taking off D. setting off ( )8.[2018郑州]Very little in the house after the big fire was put out. A. missed B. appeared C. rose D. remained ( )9.[2018武汉]Although looking after kids sound like a simple job, great care is still needed. A. may B. must C. shall D. should ( )10.[2018赣州]—It's sunny today. How about going to the zoo? —Sounds great! Can you the opening time on the Internet first? A. look for B. look up C. look through D. look at