大学英语六级写作常用词汇整理
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常⽤的连词: 1)表层次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least also, and then, next, besides and equally important too moreover besides in addtion finally 2)表转折; by contrast although though yet at the same time but despitethe fact that even so in contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless 3)表因果; therfore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owing to so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way for as a result as a consequence 4)表让步: still nevertheless concession granted naturally in spite of all the same of course despite even so after all 5)表递近: furthermore moreover likewise what is more besides also not only……but also…… too in addtion 6)表举例: for example for instance for one thing that is to illustrate as an illustration a case in point 7)表解释: as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely in other words 8)表总结: in summary in a word thus as has been said in brief in conclusion altogether in other words to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms indeed in short in particular that is in other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize 常⽤的名词: abolishment 废除 absurdity 荒唐;谬论 abuse 滥⽤ achievement 成绩 acqaintance 熟⼈ adaptation 改写;适应 admiration 崇拜 adventurer/explorer 探险者 adversee impact 负⾯影响 adversity 逆境 affection 友情/感情 alienation 疏远 ambition 志向 amusement 娱乐 anecdote 轶事 apathy 冷漠⽆情 approach ⿎掌 architecture 建筑 art 艺术 assault 攻击 assessment 评估 association 联想;联系 athlete 运动员 availability 可得到的东西 barrier 妨碍 behavior ⾏为 beneficiacry 受益⼈ budget 预算 burden 负担 campaign 运动 常⽤的形容词和副词: absurd 荒唐的 addictive 上瘾的 affectionate 有感情的 aggressive 有上进⼼的 alert 敏锐的;警惕的 arduous 费劲的 artistic 艺术的 authoritative 权威性的 awkward 尴尬的 balanced 平衡的 cogent 使⼈信服的 cold-blooded 冷⾎的 cold-hearted ⽆情的 compassionate 富有同情⼼的 compatible 兼容的 complicated 复杂的 confident ⾃信的 contemptible 可鄙的 contributive 有贡献的 corrupt 腐败的 delicious 美味可⼝的 demanding 要求⾼的 describle 值得要的 detrimental 有害的 devious 偏离正道的 dishonorable 不光彩的 disturbed 受到⼲扰的 eccentric 古怪的 economical 经济的 enlightened 开明的;⽂明的 常⽤的动词: abide by/obey/observe 遵守 abolish 废除 abuse 虐待;滥⽤ accommodate 供给;调节 acquire 获取 adore 崇拜;爱慕 allocate 分配 alter 改变 appral to/attract 吸引 approach 对待;处理 approve of 赞成 arise 出现 arouse 激发 assume 承担(责任) attach 赋予;粘上 attain/obtain/acquire 获取;得到 attend 参加;就读 ban 禁⽌ blossom 兴旺发达 boom 繁荣 bring sb./sth.sintosfull play 充分调动……的积极性 censor 审查 characterize 以……为特⾊ charge 收费 cherish 珍视 claim 宣称 coexist 共存 coincide with 与……相符 成语 1.love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌 例句:it was a case of love me,love my dog,for mary would never accept an invitation unless anne were included in it. 这是⼀种爱屋及乌的关系.请玛丽⽽不请安妮,玛丽是不会接受邀请的. 2.above board光明磊落 例句:jones is a very truthful person.everything he does is above the board. 琼斯是个很诚实的⼈,他所做的事都是光明磊落的. 3.according to cocker准确⽆误 例句:"are you sure that you have used up all the money?""according to cocker." "你肯定你已经⽤完所有的钱了吗?""绝对准确." 4.all is fish that comes to one's net抓到篮⾥便是菜 例句:don't throw that old coat away;let the gardener have it.all's fish that comes to his net. 别扔掉那件旧⾐,给园丁吧,他什么都能派上⽤场. 5.all roads lead to rome殊途同归 例句:"i don't care how you get the answer.all roads lead to rome." "你怎么得出答案我不在乎,反正殊途同归嘛." 6.all thumbs笨⼿笨脚 例句:i'm all thumbs this morning.i don't seem to be able to button my shirt. 7.apple of one's eye掌上明珠 例句:mary was the apple of her mother's eye. 玛丽是她母亲的掌上明珠. 8.apple polisher马*精讨好求宠之⼈ 例句:jane is an apple polisher.she is always helping the teacher and talking to him. 珍是个马*精.她总是帮⽼师做事,陪他聊天. 9.beat the band全速前进 例句:the baby was crying to beat the band. 婴⼉⼤声啼哭. 10.be hoist with one's own petard作茧⾃缚 例句:the criminal was hoist with his own petard when he tried to kill his wife.because he accidentally drank the poison that he prepared for his wife. 罪犯想杀死⾃⼰的妻⼦,结果害⼈不成反害了⾃⼰.他误喝了准备让妻⼦喝下的毒药.。
最权威的大学英语六级高频词汇表(最新版)1constrain 16 vt.强迫,抑制, 拘束obscure 8 adj。
暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的,晦涩的vt。
使暗,使不明显comply 6 vi。
顺从, 答应, 遵守confirm 6 vt。
确定,批准, 使巩固, 使有效v.确认,(基督教中)给。
..行按手礼magnify 6 vt。
放大,扩大,赞美,夸大,夸张vi.有放大能力transition 6 n。
转变,转换,跃迁,过渡,变调conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守,使顺从vi.符合,相似,适应环境adj。
一致的, 顺从的incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的,不调和的scrape 5 n。
刮, 擦,擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境vi。
刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声vt。
刮, 擦,擦伤,transaction 5 n。
办理, 会报,学报, 交易,事务,处理事务transmission 5 n.播送,发射,传动, 传送, 传输,转播trivial 5 adj.琐细的,价值不高的,微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的,不明确的coincide 4 vi。
一致, 符合inspire 4 vt。
吸(气),鼓舞,感动, 激发,启示,使生灵感, 产生vi。
吸入,赋予灵感obligation 4 n。
义务,职责, 债务confront 4 vt.使面临,对抗conspicuous 4 adj.显著的deprive 4 vt.剥夺,使丧失descend 4 vi。
下来,下降,遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访v.下去excessive 4 adj。
过多的,过分的, 额外extinctreservation 4 n.保留,(旅馆房间等)预定, 预约subordinate 4 adj。
次要的, 从属的, 下级的n.下属v.服从acute 3 adj.敏锐的,[医]急性的,剧烈appropriate 3 adj。
大学英语六级写作翻译必背句子及词汇英语四六级翻译高频词汇1.theory [.θi.ri]n.理论,原理;学说;意见,看法2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促进,增进,发扬;提升;宣传,推销4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃parison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比较,对照;比拟,比喻6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充满激情的;热切的,强烈的8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.创造(性)的,有创造力的9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对,正视;使对质11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的vt.得到;保卫;缚牢bination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.结合(体),联合(体),化合13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申请(表,书);应用;敷用14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行(或集会)15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白,供认;承认16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽,玩忽n.疏忽,玩忽17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.争吵;失和的原因vi.争吵;反对,挑剔19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容,迁就,肆意从事20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with,in)干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰22.reunite [r..ju.'na.t]v. 使再结合; 使重聚; 使再联合; 再结合; 重聚; 再联合23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申请求职者;投考者;候选人24.via [.vai.]prep.经由,经过,经过25.terrorist [.ter.rist]n.恐怖分子26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.边境;[the~]边缘,边远地区[ pl.]前沿27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剥夺,使丧失28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔,遗憾,抱歉29.breach [bri:t.]n.破坏;不和;缺口vt.攻破;破坏30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相当大(或多)的31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗,抵制;抗,耐;拒受…的影响32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推进的;冲动的33.prosperity [pr..speriti]n.兴旺,繁荣英语四六级翻译题100个常考词组1. at the thought of一想到…?2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论?3. at will 随心所欲?4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有?5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解?6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,?7. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地? 8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。
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561. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到,能拿到 562. react to 对…作出反应 563. react on / upon 对…产生影响 564. react against 作出反抗或反对反应 565. (be) ready for 准备好做… 566. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上 567. beyond all reason 没有道理的 568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为569. it stands to reason that …理所当然 570. reason with (=argue) 劝说 571. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字;(be) get out of red 不再亏损572. refer to…as 把…称做… 573. refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交 574.with/in reference to(=concerning, about)关于 575. with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于576. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑 578. in/with relation to 关于, 有关 579. relevant to 与…有关的580. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是581. relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退 582. rely on 依靠, 信赖 583. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论 584. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物 585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起 586. in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中587. reply to 答复, 回答588. beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望 589. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…;resort to force 诉诸于武力 590. in/with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于591. respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效592. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应 593. be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因 594. rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托595. rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中, 是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠596. restrain…from(=hold back from)抑制..不.. 597. restrict…to(=keep within limits)把..限制于.. 598. result in (=cause) 导致 599. with the result that 其结果是 600. in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for) 601. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去 602.be in the right 正确的;in the wrong错误的603. be within one’s rights(to do) 有权(做) 604. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致605. at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的风险606. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险 607. rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除 608. in safety 安全地 609. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见 610. be for sale 待售 611. on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售, 上市 612. be satisfied with 满意 613. on a large scale 大规模地 614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前; in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间 615. be schedule for 定在某时(进行) 616. scrape through(in) 勉强通过617. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始 618. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持… 619. in season 旺季 620. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下 621. senior to 比…年长; junior to 比…轻; superior to 比…更好; inferior to 比…差 622. in a sense 在某种意义上 623. sensitive to 对…敏感; sensible (of)觉察到的; sensational耸人听闻的 624. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序 625. share in (=have a share in) 分摊, 分担 626. share sth. with 与…分享,分担,分摊,共用 627. be shocked at / by 对…感到震惊 628. fall short of 达不到 629. go short of (=be without enough of) 缺乏 630. for short (in a short form) 为简便,简称 631. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称 632. in short supply 供应不足 633. be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够 634. be shy of 难为情, 不好意思 635. at the side of 与…相比 636. take the side of 站在…一边 637. catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见 638. at the sight of 一看见… 639. (be)in sight (=in view, visible) 看得见;out of sight 看不见 640. know sb. by sight 与…只面熟 641. on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地642. smell of 有…的气味643. be sorryabout/for 懊悔的,后悔的,难过的 644. speak ill of 说…的坏话;speak well of 说…的好话 645. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻 646. in spite of (=despite) 尽管 647. on the pot(=at the place of the action)在现场, 在出事地点; 或(=at once) 立即 648. take a stand against 采取某种立场反对;take a stand for 采取某种立场支持… 649. stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着 650. in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐 651. stick sth. on 把…贴在…上652. stick to 粘着, 坚持653. stick at (=continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地致力于…;stick one’s work 坚持工作; stick at one’s books 勤奋读书 654. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持; stick to one’s promise 比喻食言;stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友 655. in stock 有….货 656. be strict with 对…严格要求657. be/go on strike 罢工658. subject…to(=cause…to experience)使受..到 subject (adj.) to 易受到…的 659. submit…to 提交660. substitute…for 以…代替… 661. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛662. be suitable for (=fit) 合适…的 663. in sum 大体上, 总之 664. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物 665. superior to 优于…, 比…好666. in support of 以便支持667. be sure of (=have no doubt; certain)确信的 668. for sure / certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地.有把握地说 669. make sure about 弄清, 弄确实 670. be surprised at 对..惊奇;take…by surprise使…惊奇; to one’s surprise使某人惊奇671. suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有… 672. be suspicious of (=not trusting)对…有疑心 673. by sympathetic to/towards对…同情,赞同674. sympathize with sb. or sth. 对…表示同情 675. be in sympathy with 赞同,同情676. taste of 有…味道677. in good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste 678. to(one’s) taste 合…的口味, 中意679. tell…from (=recognize) 辨别.认出 680. in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面 681. be on good/bad terms with 关系好(不好) 682. thank sb. for sth. 因…感谢某人 683. think of(=have the idea of)想到;(=consider)考虑; (=remember)想起 684. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后 685. be through with (=finishwith) 做好,完成 686. at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经 687. behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代;behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点688. for the time being (=temporarily)暂时689. in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时;on time (=punctually) 准时 690. at no time 无论何时也不…;in on time (=very quickly) 立即,马上 691. at times (=occasionally) 间或, 时常;at all times (=always) 始终, 总是 692. at a time 一次, 每次; 同时 693. on top of 在…上面 694. in total (=all have been added up) 总计 695. be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系;be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触696. be true of适合于…的;be true to 忠于… 697. to trust …to 把…委托给698. place (put, have) trust in 依赖 699. in truth 事实上, 实在 700. by turns 轮换地 701. in turn (=successively; in order) 依次 702. be typical of 是…的特点703. for use 以便使用704. be in use (=be used)被使用; be out of use (=be on longer used)不再被使用 705. be used to+名词或动名词 : 习惯于;used to+动词原形 : 过去常常(做) 706. be unprepared for 对…无准备的 707. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳 708. be valid for 对…有效的 709. in the vicinity 在附近; in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方; in the vicinity of 大约 710. with a view to +动名词 (=in order to do sth.) 以…为目的 711. in view (=in sight) 看得见 712. in view of (=considering) 考虑到…;in the view of 按…的意思 713. by/in virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) 由于…; 依靠…力量 714. a warning against 告诫…不要;a warning of 警告…存在… 715. (be) on the watch for不断监视看有没有..;(be) on the watch against不断监视为防范… 716. be in the way (=obstructive) 碍事, 阻碍 717. (be)under way (=moving forward)正进行 718. by way of (=by going through) 经由,取道719. by the way(=in addition)顺带地(转移话题) 720. in no way 无论怎样也不… 721. in the way 对…方式 722. in a way 从某种程度上说 723. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 724. on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说725. against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地;at will随心所欲; with a will 有决心地 726. wish for 渴望某物;hope for 想要某物727. “with+名词+分词” 构成复合结构,作状语 728. word for word (=literally) 逐字地 729. in a word总之;in other words 换言之; have a word with sb.谈一谈; have words with sb.争吵;have the last word有决定权;keep one’s word 遵守诺言 730. work out ideas 出主意;work out the amount of…计算出…的数量;work out a problem解决问题;work out a puzzle解谜 731. at the thought of 一想到…worry about担心 732. at (the) worst 在最糟的情况下 733. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从 734. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上, 配得上。
英语六级单词汇总一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 遗弃;放弃;放纵。
2. abbreviation [əˌbri:viˈeɪʃn] n. 缩写;缩写词。
3. abide [əˈbaɪd] vt. 忍受,容忍;遵守(by)二、B开头。
1. bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 学士;单身汉。
2. bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. 咸肉;熏肉。
3. bacterium [bækˈtɪəriəm] n. 细菌(复数bacteria)三、C开头。
1. calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt] vt. 计算;估计;打算。
2. calendar [ˈkælɪndə(r)] n. 日历,历书;历法。
3. campus [ˈkæmpəs] n. 校园,学校场地。
四、D开头。
1. dairy [ˈdeəri] n. 牛奶场;乳制品;adj. 牛奶的;奶制的。
2. damp [dæmp] adj. 潮湿的,有湿气的;n. 潮湿,湿气。
3. dare [deə(r)] vt. 敢;竟敢;激(某人做某事);aux. v. 敢,竟敢。
五、E开头。
1. eager [ˈi:gə(r)] adj. 渴望的,热切的。
2. eagle [ˈi:gl] n. 鹰。
3. earnest [ˈɜ:nɪst] adj. 认真的,诚恳的;重要的。
六、F开头。
1. fabric [ˈfæbrɪk] n. 织物,布;构造;组织。
2. faculty [ˈfæklti] n. 才能;系,科;全体教员。
3. fade [feɪd] vi. 褪色;逐渐消失;vt. 使褪色。
七、G开头。
1. gallery [ˈgæləri] n. 画廊,美术馆;楼座。
2. gallon [ˈgælən] n. 加仑。
六级必备词汇总结一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃 n. 放任;狂热。
- 例句:They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.(他们不得不弃车,步行剩下的路程。
)2. abide [əˈbaɪd] vi. 遵守;坚持;忍受 vt. 忍受;容忍(常用于 abide by结构)- 例句:Everyone should abide by the law.(每个人都应该遵守法律。
)3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的;不规则的;变态的。
- 例句:The abnormal weather has caused a lot of problems.(反常的天气造成了很多问题。
)二、B开头。
1. bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 学士;单身汉。
- 例句:He is a bachelor and he enjoys his single life.(他是个单身汉,他享受自己的单身生活。
)2. bald [bɔːld] adj. 秃顶的;光秃的;单调的;无装饰的。
- 例句:The old man is bald.(这位老人是秃顶的。
)3. ban [bæn] vt. 禁止;取缔 n. 禁令;禁忌。
- 例句:There is a ban on smoking in this building.(这栋楼里禁止吸烟。
)三、C开头。
1. calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt] vt. 计算;预测;认为;打算 vi. 计算;以为;作打算。
- 例句:You can calculate the cost of the trip.(你可以计算这次旅行的费用。
)2. calendar [ˈkælɪndə(r)] n. 日历;历法;日程表 vt. 将…列入表中;将…排入日程表。
41组英语六级重点词汇下面这41组英语六级重点词汇,是通过总结历年考试真题而得出来的,尽管是纯英文式的、没有中文解释,但是对备考英语六级的网友而言还是有一定帮助的!1. defy 公然反抗/ verify证明,确定/ certify证明,证实/ rectify纠正,整顿/ justify / magnify / amplify / simplify / specify具体指定,详细说明/ modify / qualify / simplify / clarify / terrify恐吓/ classify / identify2. mend / amend 修改,修订/ recommend劝告,推荐,委托/ commend 推荐,赞扬/ command 命令,指挥3. cooperation / corporation4. commemorate / memorize / in honor of / in memory of5. agitate / clap / slap / fluctuate 波动,升降6. compensate / supplement7. capacity / capability / ability / faculty能力8. deliberate / desperate绝望的,拼命的,非常的/ delicate 灵敏的,美味的,细致的9. conscious / conscientious 正直的,谨慎的10. exceedingly / excessively11. reliance / trust / belief / confidence12. vigorous / rigorous 严酷的,严厉的,酷热的13. sensitive敏感的,过敏的/ sensible14. flash/ crash / crush / clash / smash 击败15. jeopardize危及,冒险/ terminate / resume relations16. inspire / expire17. literal / liberal / literary文学的18. homogeneous 相同的,同类的/ simultaneous同时的/ instantaneous立刻的/ spontaneous 自然的,自发的/ harmonious 协调的19. competitive / competent20. extinct / distinct清楚的,区别的,显著的/ instinct 本能21. deduce推论,演绎/ seduce 引诱/ induce 说服,招致22. perspective / prospective / respective23. surplus / deficit / defect缺陷/ sufficient24. respective / respectable / respectful / respected25. strain强迫,滥用/ stain斑点/ restrain 抑止/ constrain强迫/ refrain 抑制26. evoke 引起/ provoke激怒,引起/ irritate / invoke恳求,采用/ poke 拔弄,引起27. open / cease / resume fire / ignite28. hostility / futility无用,无意/ hospitality / absurdity / commodity29. superiority / inferiority / priority30. commerce 社交,应酬,/ commence31. stationery 文具/ stationary 固定的32. compliment / complement33. apprehension / comprehension34. access / assess / inaccessible to35. spark / trigger / give rise to36. negligible可以忽律的/ negligent37. tackle / address / cope with / deal with38. stability / capability39. coincide / collide / crash40. prescribe开处方,规定/ describe / inscribe 书写,雕刻/ subscribe 捐助,签署/ script 字迹,字体,正本/ manuscript41. ascend / transcend 胜过,超越/ descend一.首考与"with" 的搭配comply with ,coincide with, collide with, collaborate with ,cope with, mingle with交往, furnish with,acquaint oneself with(be acquainted with) come up with ,do away with ,be identical, in accordance with ,find fault with ,in association with,in line with,in harmony with, get away with ,lose contact with ,with keen anticipation, be consistent with, be (in)compatible with相容的,谐和的,一致的, in collaborationwith ,reconcile 和解,调停with.二. 与"to"的搭配关系也是考查重点conform to , be apt\ prone \liable to , be subordinate to , be superior to , be inferior to , be relevant to , be identical to , be indifferent to ,resort求助,依赖to , dedicate to , in contrast to , in response toin obedience to , be subjected to , adhere to , ascribeto ,attribute tosubscribe捐助to ,be susceptible 敏感的,善感的to ,cater to , be secondary to ,have access to , inaccessible to, cling to , in proportion to , do credit to ( 为-----带来光荣),show somebody to (引领) with reference to ,be bound to ,get round to, live up to.三.与"for" 的搭配compensate for , take the blame for , have tolerance for , display admiration for ,revenge oneself for sth. go in for , show scorn for.四.与"on"的搭配on the threshold开端,入口of , on the decline , on no account , onfile ,comment on , catch on , on the occasion , be intent on , have a profound effect on ,look out on ,look on as,heap praise on .五.与"of"的搭配deprive sb .of sth. ,be suspious of ,of no avail , in terms of, be critical of , in the vicinity附近,接近of, make sense of ,in honor of at the height of , the array of , a fration of , conceive of, a stack of,in quest of ,by virtue of.六.与"in" 的搭配in compensation, in a minority, in a dilemma , result in , in that, provided that , in between ,in case of,in memory of.七.其它搭配at random , hang by a thread , keep off, look into , lay off, loseno time in doing sth. ,put away , regardless of ,talk sb ,into doing sth.deceive sb . into doing sth.,insight into,hand over, take on .五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardly…when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth.避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon取得一致意见may(might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take(make) a stand for 捍卫take(make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb.with sth.送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s will在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth.想做某事have sth.in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案(线索、办法) carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb.of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth.for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb.与某人友好entitle sb.(to do)sth.给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears(cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb.欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb.of sth.委托某人某事put(set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth.对某事有心境escape doing sth.躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth.费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险六级考试词汇题从词性角度看主要涉及动词、名词、形容词和少量副词、短语介词和连接词。
(完整版)英语六级词汇CET6高频词、短语(一)作文常用连词、过渡词顺序对比肯定例证first however certainly for instancesecond on the other hand obviously for examplethen in spite of certainly just asearlier though plainly in particularfollowing but条件namelyinitially on the contrary if to illustrateto begin with yet whether on examplenext instead of provided that such asafter this whereas so that理由after ward nonetheless for as结果compared with denpending on becauseas a result alternatively unless due totherefore despite undoubtedly sothereby otherwise of course sincein that case even though附加owing tothus in constrast similarly the reason whyso admittedly as well as in other wordscounsequently总结besides leads toit followss that finally furthermore causeeventually in conclusion moreover时间then in summary and then as soon as定义/诠释lastly not only…but at the momentis to sum up even beforerefers to to conclude besides this sinceconsists of to recapitulate and meanwhilemeans in short also just asthat is whenwheneveruntil一、快速阅读10%(1篇,内容多为旅游休闲度假、教育、生活)(一)旅游休闲度假相关单词altar n。
六级写作常用词汇1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to 18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19 保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as amatter of fact,it is a fact that36 换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle四六级作文句型,保证看过之后作文一百分以上保证你四,六级作文110分以上Chapter One 文章开头句型1-1 对立法: 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.例如(e.g)[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.[2]. When it comes to .... , some people bielive that ....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...)[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that .... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....1-2 现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论.e.g[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention)[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.----- To be continued !!1-3 观点法----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.e.g:[1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ... Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. benn more visible/popular than...[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!e.g:[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people ."Education is not complete with gradulation." Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion.[2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this .In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "......".1-5 比较法------ 通过对过去,现在两种不同的倾向,观点的比较, 引出文章要讨论的观点.e.g:[1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new.1-6 故事法---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.e.g:[1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenemenon of ... has aroused public concern.[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still hasa realistic significance now.1-8 问题法----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.e.g:Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ...But in my opinion , ...... .Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型原因结果分析3-1-1. 基本原因--- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.e.g:[1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ...[2]. The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thing... For another...... Still another ...[3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect .... /both individual and social contribute to ....3-1-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!e.g:[1]. Another important factor is ....[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....3-1-3 后果影响--------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响.e.g:[1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........比较对照句型3-2-1. 两者比较---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用!e.g:[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!e.g:[1]. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that.....[2]. A bears some sriking resemblance(s) to B.Chapter Three 文章结尾形式2-1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点.e.g:[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that .....[2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable .......2-2 后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.e.g:[1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of .......[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger.2-3 号召性-------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.e.g:[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of ......[2]. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4 建议性-------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.e.g:[1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.2-5 方向性的结尾方式---- 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.e.g:[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be helpful/benefical.[3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty , but ........2--6 意义性的结尾方式--------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!e.g:[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit .....[2]. In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ..。
Aabbreviation n.节略,缩写,缩短 abide vt.遵守 vt.忍受abolish vt.废除,取消absent a.不在意的absorption n.吸收;专注abstract a.理论上的 n.抽象absurd a.不合理的,荒唐的abundance n.丰富,充裕accessory n.同谋 a.附属的accord n.调和,符合;协议acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到 acquaint vt.使认识,使了解action n.作用;情节adhere vi.粘附;追随;坚持adjacent a.毗连的;紧接着的adjoin vt.贴近,毗连;靠近adjustable a.可调整的,可校准的 administration n.局(或署、处等) admiration n.钦佩;赞美,羡慕 adoption n.收养;采纳,采取adore vt.崇拜;很喜欢advantageous a.有利的,有助的 advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告advocate n.辩护者 vt.拥护aerial a.空气的;航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间 affirm vt.断言,批准;证实 agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动agreeable a.惬意的;同意的alas int.唉,哎呀album n.粘贴簿;相册;文选alert a.警惕的;活跃的algebra n.代数学alien a.外国的 n.外国人alignment n.队列;结盟,联合allied a.联合的;联姻的allowance n津贴,补助费alongside prep.在…旁边ally n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴alteration n.变更,改变;蚀变alternate vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使,使节ambient a.周围的,包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的;分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的;热望的ample a.足够的;宽敞的amplitude n.广大;充足;振幅amusement n.娱乐,消遣,乐趣analogue n.类似物;同源语analogy n.相似,类似;比拟analytic(al) a.分析的;分解的anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.报告…的来到annually ad.年年,每年anode n.阳极,正极,板极answer vi.符合,适合antarctic a.南极的 n.南极区antenna n.触角;天线antique a.古代的 n.古物anybody n.重要人物apparent a.显然的appendix n.附录,附属物;阑尾applaud vt.喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼applause n.喝彩;夸奖,称赞appreciable a.可估价的;可察觉的appreciation n.欣赏;鉴别;感激apt a.恰当的;聪明的arc n.弧,弓形物;弧光arch n.拱门 vt.用拱连接architect n.建筑师;创造者arctic a.北极的 n.北极array vt.装扮 n.队列;排列ascend vi.攀登,登高;追溯ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清ascribe vt.把…归于ashore ad.在岸上,上岸ass n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人assassinate vt.暗杀,行刺;中伤assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击assert vt.断言,宣称;维护assessment n.估定;查定;估计数assumption n.采取;假定;傲慢assurance n.保证;财产转让书astonishment n.惊奇,惊讶astronomy n.天文学atom n.微粒;微量attachment n.连接物,附件;爱慕attendance n.到场;出席人数attendant n.侍者;护理人员attorney n.代理人;辩护律师audience n.正式会见;拜会author n.创造者,创始人automate vt.使自动化avail vt.有益于 n.效用availability n.有效(性);可得性aviation n.飞行awake vi.认识到awful a.威严的;令人崇敬的awkward a.不雅观的axial a.轴的;轴向的axis n.轴,轴线;第二颈椎axle n.(轮)轴,车轴,心棒Bbaby n.一家中年龄最小的人bachelor n.未婚男子;学士bacon n.咸猪肉,熏猪肉bacterium n.细菌;拳击迷badge n.徽章,像章;标志baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑bait n.饵;引诱物1balcony n.阳台;楼厅,楼座bald a.秃头的;无毛的ballet n.芭蕾舞;舞剧bamboo n.竹;竹杆,竹棍bandage n.绷带,包带bandit n.土匪,盗匪,歹徒bank vi.把钱存入银行banker n.银行家bankrupt a.破产的 vt.使破产banquet n.宴会,盛会,酒席barely ad.仅仅,勉强barge n.驳船;大型游船barley n.大麦barometer n.气压计,睛雨表baron n.男爵;贵族;巨商barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的baseball n.棒球;棒球运动basement n.地下室;地窖;底层 basin n.内海;盆地,流域battery n.炮兵连;兵器群battle vi.战斗 vt.与…作战bazaar n.集市,廉价商店bead n.有孔小珠;露珠beam vi.发光,发热;微笑bearing n.支承;忍受;方位bed n.河床,(湖)底,矿床beetle n.甲虫;近视眼的人beforehand ad.预先;提前地 bend vt.使屈从 vi.屈从bestow vt.把…赠与between ad.当中,中间beware vt.&vi.谨防,当心bewilder vt.迷惑,把…弄糊涂bid vt.命令 vi.报价bishop n.(基督教的)主教bitterness n.苦味,辛酸,苦难blacksmith n.铁匠,锻工blast n.管乐器的声音blaze vt.使燃烧 vi.燃烧bleach vt.漂白 vi.变白blind n.百叶窗;窗帘;遮帘block n.阻塞;障碍物;炮闩blond n.白肤金发碧眼的人blouse n.女衬衫;童衫;罩衫blue a.伤心的;下流的blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错blush vi.脸红,害臊 n.脸红board vt.(收费)供…膳食body n.物体;(液)体;实质boiler n.锅炉;热水贮槽bore n.讨厌的人;麻烦事bound a.应当的;必定的bourgeois a.资产阶级的;平庸的box n.专席boycott vt.&n.联合抵制brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧,撑牢brand vt.在…上打烙印breakdown n.崩溃,倒塌;失败breakfast vi.吃早餐breed n.(动物)品种bribe n.贿赂 vt.向…行贿bridegroom n.新郎bridge vt.架桥于,用桥连接bridle n.笼子;束缚 vt.抑制brightness n.明亮,辉煌,聪明broaden vt.&vi.放宽,变阔bronze n.青铜色brood vt.沉思vi.郁闭地沉思Buddhism n.佛教,释教budget n.预算,预算案buffalo n.水牛;水陆坦克bug n.虫子;臭虫bugle n.军号,喇叭bull n.买空的证券投机商bulletin 告示,公告,公报bump vt.撞击 vi.撞 n.肿块bureaucracy n.官僚主义;官僚机构burglar n.夜盗,窃贼burial n.安葬,埋葬,埋藏burner n.灯头,煤气头bushel n.蒲式耳(容量单位)butt n.大酒桶,桶buzz vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass n.旁通管 vt.绕过by-product n.副产品Ccable n.海底电报calculus n.微积分;结石calibration n.校准;标定,刻度can vt.装罐头cane n.(藤等)茎;手杖cancel vt.删去,勾销,取消capability n.能力,才能;性能capacitance n.电容,电容量capacitor n.电容器cape n.披肩,斗篷;海角captive a.被俘虏的;被迷住的carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画,动画片cartridge n.弹药筒,子弹;软片catalogue vt.为…编目录catalyst n.催化剂;刺激因素category n.种类,类目;范畴cater vi.迎合,投合Catholic a.天主教的n.天主教徒caution n.小心;告诫 vt.警告cautious a.小心的,谨慎的cavity n.洞,穴,空腔cement vt.粘结 vi.粘紧censor vt.审查,检查cereal n.谷类,五谷,禾谷2certainty n.确实性,确信,确实 challenge n.艰巨任务;要求回避 champion n.斗士;提倡者characterize vt.表示…的特性charcoal n.炭,木炭;生物炭charge n.负荷;充电 vt.装满charm n.魅力;妩媚 vi.迷人charter vt.租 n.宪章;契据chatter vi.&n.喋喋不休cheat n.欺诈;骗取check n.支票,帐单cherish vt.珍爱;怀有(感情)chestnut n.栗子;栗树;栗色chill vi.感到寒冷;冷淬chip n.薄片,碎片choice n.入选者 a.优等的chop n.一块排骨,肉块chord n.(乐器的)弦 vi.协调chorus vt.&vi.合唱Christ n.救世主(耶稣基督)Christian a.基督教的cigar n.雪茄烟,叶卷烟circular n.传单,通报,通函circulation n.循环;(货币等)流通 circus n.马戏;马戏团cite vt.引用,引证;举例civilian n.平民 a.平民的claim n.权利,所有权 clamp n.夹子 vt.夹住,夹紧clap n.拍手喝采声;霹雳声clash n.碰撞声;抵触,冲突clasp vt.扣住,扣紧,钩住classic n.名著 a.不朽的clatter n.得得声,卡嗒声cleanliness n.清洁clearing n.(森林中的)空旷地client n.顾客;诉讼委托人climax n.(兴趣的)顶点cling vi.粘住;依附;坚持clinic n.诊所,医务室;会诊clip vt.夹住 n.夹子,钳子clip vt.剪;剪辑报刊cloak vt.掩盖,覆盖,掩饰clockwise a.&ad.顺时针方向转的closet n.小房间;壁碗橱cloudy a.混浊的;模糊不清的clown n.(马戏的)小丑,丑角cluster n.一串 vt.使成群clutch vt.抓住 vi.掌握,攫coach vt.辅导,指导,训练cock n.旋塞,开关,龙头coefficient n.协同因素;系数,率coffin n.棺材,柩coherent a.粘着的;紧凑的coin vt.铸造(硬币)coincide vi.相符合;相巧合coke n.焦炭 vt.&vi.炼焦collaborate vi.协作,合作;协调collide vi.碰撞;冲突,抵触colonial a.殖民地的,殖民的colonist n.移民;殖民地居民combat vt.跟…战斗 vi.格斗combustion n.燃烧;氧化;骚动comedy n.喜剧;喜剧场面commence vt.开始 vi.获得学位commend vt.称赞,表扬;推荐commission n.委托,委任;委托状commodity n.日用品,商品,物品commonplace a.平凡的 n.平常话commonsense a.有常识的commonwealth n.共和国;联邦compact a.紧密的 vt.使紧凑comparable a.可比较的;类似的compatible a.一致的;兼容制的compensate vt.&vi.补偿,赔偿compensation n.补偿,赔偿,赔偿费competitive a.竞争的,比赛的competitor n.竞争者,敌手complaint n.疾病,病痛;主诉complement vt.补充 n.补足(物)completion n.完成,结束,完满complexity n.复杂(性)complication n.复杂,混乱;并发症compliment n.问候 vt.赞美,祝贺comply vi.应允,遵照,照做composer n.作曲家;调停人composite a.合成的 n.合成物composition n.组成,构成,结构comprehend vt.了解,理解,领会compression n.压缩,压紧,浓缩compulsory a.强迫的,义务的conceit n.自负,自高自大conceive vt.设想,以为;怀孕concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓conception n.概念,观念,想法concern n.所关切的事;商行concert n.一齐,一致,协作concession n.让步,迁就confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confidential a.秘密的;亲信的confirmation n.证实,确定;确认conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致confront vt.使面对;使对证conqueror n.征服者,胜利者consciousness n.意识,知觉,觉悟consequence n.重要(性),重大意义consequent a.作为结果的;必然的conservative a.有保存力的,防腐的consistent a.前后一致的,连贯的3console n.悬臂,肘托;控制台consolidate vt.巩固 vi.合并constituent a.形成的 n.选民constitute vt.构成,组成constitution n.(人的)体格,素质constraint n.强迫,结束;强制力 construction n.结构;作图(法)consul n.领事consumer n.消费者,用户consumption n.消费(量),灭绝contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张context n.上下文;来龙去脉continental a.大陆的,大陆性的 contradict vt.反驳,否认contrary n.反对命题contrast vt.使对比vi.形成对比controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵 convention n.公约,(换俘等)协定 convert vt.转变,改变,变换convey vt.传达;传播;转让conviction n.确信,信服,深信cooperative a.合作的 n.合作社coordinate a.同等的 n.同等的人correctly ad.正确地,恰当地correlate n.互相关联的事物correlation n.相互关系;对射correspondence n.通信;符合;对应 corrosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;锈corrupt vt.贿赂 a.腐败的cosmic a.宇宙的;广大无边的cosmos n.宇宙;秩序,和谐couch n.睡椅,长沙发椅counsel n.商议;忠告;律师count n.起拆理由,罪状counter a.&ad.相反的(地)courageous a.勇敢的,无畏的courteous a.有礼貌的,谦恭的courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,请安coward a.懦怯的,胆小的crab n.蟹,蟹肉 vi.捕蟹crack vi.&vt.发出爆裂声cradle n.摇篮,发源地craft n.技巧crank n.曲柄 vi.转动曲柄crash vi.撞坏,摔坏,砸碎credit vt.&n.相信,信任crisis n.危机;转折点crisp a.脆的;卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度crooked a.弯的,歪的;畸形的cross a.易怒的;杂交的cruelty n.残酷;残酷行为cruise vi.巡航 vt.巡航于…cubic a.立方体的;立方的cuckoo n.杜鹃,布谷鸟curly a.卷曲的;有卷毛的currency n.通货;通用;市价currently ad.普遍地;当前custom n.海关,关税customary a.通常的;照惯例的cutter n.用于切割的器械cylinder n.圆筒;柱(面);汽缸Ddamn vt.诅咒 n.诅咒;丝毫dazzle vt.&vi.炫耀;迷惑deafen vt.使聋;使隔音deal vi.做买卖;对付dealer n.商人,贩子;发牌者dean n.(大学)院长,系主任decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂decidedly ad.明确地,坚决地decimal a.小数的,十进制的decisive a.决定性的;果断的declaration n.宣布,宣言;申诉decline vt.下倾;偏斜;衰退decompose vt.&vi.腐败;分解decorative a.装饰的;可作装饰的decree n.法令,政令;教令dedicate vt.奉献;献身deem vt.认为,相信 vi.想deepen vt.加浓default n.&vi.不履行;缺席deficiency n.缺乏;不足之数deficient a.缺乏的;欠缺的define vt.规定;立(界限)deflect vt.&vi.(使)偏斜deflection n.偏斜,歪斜;偏差deform vt.损坏…的形状deformation n.损坏;变形;畸形defy vt.向…挑战;蔑视degradation n.降级;退化;衰变degrade vt.使降给;使堕落delegate n.代表,委员,特派员deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的deliberately ad.审慎地,故意地denial n.否定;拒绝相信denote vt.指示,意味着denounce vt.谴责,声讨;告发dentist n.牙科医生dependant n.受赡养者;侍从deposit n.押金;寄存物deposition n.免职,罢免;口供depression n.消沉;不景气萧条期deprive vt.夺去;使(人)失去deputy n.代理人 a.副的derivation n.引出;起源;衍生descendant n.子孙,后裔;弟子descent n.下降;出身;斜坡desert vt.遗弃;擅离(职守)designate vt.指出,指示;指定desolate a.荒芜的;孤独的4dessert n.甜点心destine vt.命定,注定;预定destiny n.命运,天数destructive a.破坏(性)的,危害的 detach vt.分开;派遣(军队)detail n.琐碎,小事detain vt.耽搁;扣押,拘留detective n.侦探,密探detector n.发觉者,探测器develop vt.使(颜色等)显现deviate vt.(使)背离,偏离deviation n.背离,偏离;偏差数 devotion n.献身,热诚,专心devour vt.吞食;吞灭,毁灭diagnose vt.诊断(疾病)dictator n.独裁者,专政者diesel n.柴油发动机,内燃机diet n.饮食,食物difficult a.难以满足的dignity a.尊贵;(举止)庄严diminish vt.减少,减小,递减dine vi.吃饭 vt.宴请dioxide n.二氧化物diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书diplomatic a.外交的;有策略的directory n.姓名地址录;董事会 disagreement n.不一致;争论disappearance n.消失,消散;失踪 disastrous a.灾难性的;悲惨的discern vt.看出,辨出;辨别discount n.折扣;打折扣卖discourse n.讲话,演说,讲道discrimination n.辨别;识别力;歧视disgrace n.失宠,耻辱,丢脸disillusion n.觉醒 vt.使觉醒dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心dismiss vt.忘掉disorder n.疾病,小病dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件disperse vt.(使)分散;驱散displace vt.移置;取代;置换displacement n.移置;免职;置换disregard vt.不管,不顾 n.不管dissatisfaction n.不满,不平dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distinct a.独特的distinctly ad.显然,清楚地distinguish v.使显出特色,使杰出distort vt.歪曲,曲解,扭曲distortion n.弄歪,歪曲;畸变distract vt.分散(心思);打扰disturbance n.动乱;干扰;侵犯diverge vi.分岔;分歧diversion n.转移;改道;娱乐divert vt.使转向 vi.转移divine a.神的;敬神的dizzy a.头晕眼花的,眩晕的dock vt.把…引入船坞doctrine n.教义,主义;学说documentary a.纪录的,文献的dome n.圆屋顶,拱顶domestic a.养在家里的dominant a.统治的 n.主因dominate vt.统治,支配,控制doom n.命运,毁灭 vt.注定doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能dove n.鸽子,斑鸠drain vi.(水等)流掉drainage n.排水;下水道drama n.戏剧性事件;戏剧性drastic a.激烈的;严厉的drawback n.退款;妨碍;弊端dreadful a.可怕的;令人敬畏的dry a.干巴巴的,枯燥的duke n.公爵,君主;手duplicate n.复制品 vt.复制dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬dwarf n.矮子,侏儒dwell n.居住 vi.凝思,细想dynamic(al) a.机能上的dynamo n.发电机Eear n.(稻麦等的)穗earthenware n.陶器eastward a.&ad.向东的,向东echo vt.反射(声音等)eclipse n.(日,月)食ecology n.生态学;个体生态学economically ad.节约地,在经济上economics n.经济学;经济edit vt.编辑,编纂;校订editorial n.社论,期刊的社论Egyptian a.埃及的 n.埃及人eject vt.逐出,排斥;喷射elapse vi.(时间)过去,消逝elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进electrician n.电工,电气技师electrode n.电极;电焊条electronics n.电子学elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的elemental a.基本的;自然力的elevate vt.提高(思想);抬高elevation n.高度;标高;隆肿elliptical a.椭圆的;省略的eloquence n.雄辩;口才,修辞embarrass vt.使负债;使复杂化embassy n.大使馆;大使的职务embody vt.体现;包含,收录embrace vt.包括,包含;包围embroidery n.绣花,刺绣;绣制品5emerge vi.浮现,出现;显露emigrate vi.永久移居国外emission n.散发;传播;发出物empirical a.经验主义的enchant vt.迷住;用魔法迷惑enclosure n.围绕;围场,围栏end n.目标,目的endanger vt.危及,危害endeavor vi.&n.努力,尽力endow vt.资助;赋予,授予endurance n.耐久力,持久力energetic a.积极的;精力旺盛的energize vt.给与…能量;电压engage vt.使(齿轮等)啮合engagement n.婚约;约会,债务 enhance vt.提高,增加;夸张enlighten vt.启发,开导;启蒙enrich vt.使富裕;使丰富enroll vt.登记,招收vi.参军enterprise n.艰巨的事业;事业心 entertainment n.招待,招待会entitle vt.把…称作entreat vt.&vi.恳求entry n.通道;条目environmental a.环境的,环境产生的episode n.一段情节;插曲epoch n.(新)时代;历元 equation n.平衡;平均;反应式equator n.赤道,天球赤道equilibrium n.平衡,均衡;均衡论equivalent a.等面(体)积的erect a.竖起的erosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂errand n.差使,差事escort n.&vt.护卫,护送essence n.本质,本体;精华essential a.特发的;自发的establish vt.使…被永久地接受estate n.房地产;财产,产业eternal n.永久的;不朽的evaporate vt.使脱水vi.发散蒸气even a.同一日期的evenly ad.一致地,平静地everlasting a.永久的;持久的evil n.邪恶,罪恶;祸害evolution n.开方;(天体的)形成excel vt.胜过 vi.杰出except vt.把…除外,除去exceptional a.例外的;优越的excess n.过度行为,暴行excessively ad.过分,极端地exclamation n.呼喊,惊叫;感叹exclusive a.除外的;孤傲的excursion n.离题excuse vt.与…辩解;使免除execution n.实行,执行;处死刑executive n.总经理,董事exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)exert vt.发挥(威力),施加exile vt.流放 n.被流放者expect vt.料想,认为expedition n.探险;探险队expenditure n.(时间等)支出,消费expel vt.驱逐,开除;排出experimentally ad.实验上,实验性地experimentation n.实验,试验;实验法expire vi.满期,到期;断气explicit a.明晰的;直率的exploration n.考察;勘探;探查exposition n.说明,解释;陈列extinct a.绝种的;熄灭了的extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭extra n.附加物;额外的人手extract vt.取出;榨取 n.摘录extraction n.抽出;提取法;摘要extraordinarily ad.非常地,特别地extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的extreme n.极端不同的性质Ffabricate vt.制作,组合;捏造facilitate vt.使容易;助长faction n.派别,宗派,小集团fair a.美丽的fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fall vi.变成,成为;陷于fantastic a.空想的;奇异的fascinate vt.迷住 vi.迷人fastener n.扣件,钮扣,揿钮faultless a.无过失的;无缺点的fearless a.无畏的,大胆的feel vi.摸起来fell vt.砍倒(树等);砍伐fellowship n.伙伴关系;联谊会feminine a.女性的;女子气的fence n.击剑(术) vi.击剑ferrous a.铁的;亚铁的ferry n.渡船;渡口 vt.运送fertile a.(创造力)丰富的fighter n.斗争者;战斗机filament n.细丝;长丝;灯丝fill vt.担任(职务);填补filter vi.滤过filth n.污秽,污物;淫猥finance vt.提供资金finely ad.精细地,美好地finite a.有限的;有尽的fireplace n.壁炉firework n.爆竹,花炮,烟火firmness n.坚固,坚定,稳固6first-rate a.第一流的,优秀的 fission n.裂开;分裂生殖fitness n.适当,恰当;健康fitting a.适当的 n.配合fixture n.固定;定期存款flake n.片,薄片;肌膈flame vi.发火焰 vt.点燃flank n.肋,肋腹;侧面flannel n.法兰绒;法兰绒衣服 flap vt.&n.拍打 vi.拍动flask n.瓶;火药筒;砂箱flatten vt.把…弄平;击倒flatter vt.奉承,阿谀,谄媚flavour vt.给…调味flaw n.缺点,瑕疵;裂隙flee vi.逃走 vt.逃避flexible a.灵活的,可变通的flight n.溃退,逃跑;外流fling vi.&vt.(用力)扔,抛float n.漂浮物;浮标,木筏flock vi.群集,聚集fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动fluctuation n.波动;脉动;踌躇 flush n.兴奋,脸红;发烧flutter vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动flux n.流;涨潮;流量fly v.飞跑,逃跑,消失foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料 follow vt.从事(职业),经营follower n.契据的附面;从动件footpath n.小路,人行道fore ad.在前面 a.先前的foreign a.无关的foresee vt.预见,预知,看穿forge vt.打(铁等),锻造formal a.形态的;规范的formerly ad.以前,从前formidable a.可怕的;难对付的formulate vt.用公式表示formulation n.明确的表达forsake vt.遗弃,抛弃,摒绝fort n.要塞,堡垒forthcoming a.即将到来的;现有的fortress n.堡垒,要塞forum n.论坛,讨论会forward ad.向前,将来vt.转递fossil n.化石 a.化石的foster vt.养育,抚养;培养foul a.肮脏的;丑恶的fowl n.家禽;禽肉fraction n.分数;分馏的部分fracture n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂fragile a.脆的;体质弱的fragrant a.香的,芬芳的frail a.脆弱的;意志薄弱的framework n.机构,组织,体制freight n.运费;货运;负担frequency n.频繁,屡次;频率frequent a.常见的;频繁的freshen vt.使显得新鲜fret vt.&vi.(使)烦恼friction n.擦热皮肤fright n.惊吓,恐怖frightful a.可怕的;讨厌的fringe n.穗,毛边;边缘fro ad.往,去,回,向后frock n.(女)上衣,罩衫frustrate vt.挫败;使无效furious a.狂暴的;强烈的further vt.增进fury n.狂怒,暴怒;猛烈fuse n.保险丝,导火线fuss n.忙乱;吹捧 vi.忙乱Ggamble n.赌博 vt.冒…的险gap n.山口,山峡;差距garage n.汽车修理站;飞机库garlic n.蒜,大蒜garment n.衣服;服装,衣着gather vt.推测,推断gathering n.集会,聚会,聚集gear n.齿轮,传动装置generalization n.一般化;概括,综合generalize vt.概括出vi.形成概念generate vt.发生,产生;生成generosity n.慷慨,宽宏大量geographical a.地理的;地区(性)的geology n.地质学;(某地)地质geometrical a.几何学的germ n.细菌,病原菌;幼芽gesture vi.(讲话时等)做手势gigantic a.巨大的;巨人似的ginger n.姜,生姜gleam n.微光 vi.发微光glider n.滑翔机;滑翔导弹global a.球面的;全球的glorify vt.赞美(上帝);颂扬glossary n.词汇表;术语汇编glue vt.粘牢gnaw vt.啃,咬断 vi.啮goddess n.女神;绝世美女goodness n.善良,善行,美德gorilla n.大猩猩;暴徒,打手gorgeous a.绚丽的;极好的gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔govern vt.决定,支配;控制grab vt.&vi.攫取,抓取gracious a.谦和的gradient n.斜坡 a.倾斜的gramophone n.留声机granite a.花岗岩,花岗石7grant n.授予物,拨款graphite n.石墨,石墨电极grasshopper n.蚱蜢,蝗虫,蚂蚱 grassy a.草多的;草似的grateful a.可喜的,令人愉快的 gravel n.砂跞;砂砾层;结石graze vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜)grease n.动物脂,脂肪greed n.贪心,贪婪grief n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤grim a.冷酷无情的,严厉的grin vi.咧着嘴笑grind vt.折磨,压榨groove n.槽 vt.开槽于grope vi.(暗中)摸索,探索gross a.(语言、举止)粗俗的grove n.林子,小树林,园林growl vi.(狗等)嗥叫;咆哮grumble vi.抱怨,发牢骚grunt vi.作呼噜声;咕哝guilt n.有罪,犯罪;内疚guitar n.吉他,六弦琴gust n.阵风,一阵狂风gutter n.沟,边沟;檐槽Hhail vt.向…欢呼 vi.招呼ham n.火腿;(兽类的)后踝hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制 handbook n.手册,便览,指南handicap vt.妨碍,使不利handout n.施舍物,救济品handy a.方便的;便于使用的harbour vt.隐匿,窝藏;怀着hard a.(酒)烈性的hardy a.强壮的,耐劳的harmonious a.和谐的,协调的harp n.竖琴;天琴座harsh a.粗糙的;严厉的hatch vt.舱盖,舱口;短门haughty a.傲慢的,轻蔑的haul vt.拖曳;拖运haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没hazard vt.使遭危险 n.危险head vt.用头顶(球)vi.出发heading n.标题,题词,题名headlong a.&ad.头向前的(地)headquarters n.总局,总店hearth n.壁炉地面;炉边heater n.加热的人,加热器hearty a.衷心的;丰盛的heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛Heaven n.上帝,神heighten vt.加高,提高;增加hemisphere n.半球;半球地图henceforth ad.今后,从今以后herald ad.传令官;通报者herb n.草本植物;香草herd vt.放牧 vi.成群hesitate vi.含糊,支吾;口吃hide n.生皮,兽皮,皮革hike vi.作长途徒步旅行hindrance n.障碍,妨碍hinge n.合页,折叶,铰链hip n.臀部,髋;屋脊hiss n.嘶嘶声 vi.嘶嘶作声historian n.历史学家;编史家historic a.历史的;历史性的hit n.轰动一时的人(或事)hitherto ad.迄今,到目前为止hoarse a.(声音)嘶哑的hoe vt.&vi.锄地hoist vt.升起 vi.扯起来hollow vt.凿空 vi.变空homely a.家庭的;家常的homogeneous a.同类的;均匀的hook vt.用钩连接,用钩挂hop vi.跳舞;(人)单足跳horizon n.层位horn n.角状物,角制品hose n.长筒袜;软管hospitality n.好客,殷勤;宜人hostage n.人质,抵押品hostess n.女主人;旅馆女老板hostile a.敌对的;不友好的hound n.狗;角鲨;卑鄙的人house n.议院,会议厅hover vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔howl n.嚎叫;哀号 vi.吠hug vt.搂 n.紧紧拥抱hull n.外壳,豆荚;薄膜hum n.嗡嗡声 vt.哼曲子humanitarian a.博爱的 n.慈善家humanity n.人类;人性,人情humidity n.湿气;湿度hurl vt.猛投 vi.猛冲hurrah int.好哇,万岁,乌拉hurricane n.飓风,十二级风hurt n.损伤,伤害,创伤hush n.沉默 int.嘘!hydraulic a.水力的;水力学的hydrocarbon n.烃,碳氢化合物hymn n.赞美诗,圣歌;赞歌hypothesis n.假设;前提Iice vt.使成冰 vi.结冰idealism n.唯心主义;理想主义ideally ad.理想地;理论上identical a.同一的;恒等的identification n.认出,鉴定;身份证idiot n.白痴;傻子idleness n.懒惰;赋闲无事ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火8ignorance n.无知,无学,愚昧illiterate a.文盲的 n.文盲illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象imitation n.仿制品,伪制物immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼immigrate vt.(使)移居入境immortal a.不朽的;永生的impart vt.给予,传递;告诉impartial a.公正的,无偏见的implement n.工具,服装 vt.贯彻implore vt.乞求,恳求,哀求impose vi.利用;欺骗impress vt.盖印,在…打记号improper a.不适当的;不合理的 impulse n.推动,冲力;冲动impurity n.不纯;杂质;不道德inaccessible a.达不到的,难接近的 inaccurate a.不精密的,不准确的 inadequate a.不充足的,不适当的 inasmuch ad.因为,由于inaugurate vt.开始;使就职incapable a.无能力的;无资格的 incense n.香,熏香;香气incidence n.发生,影响;入射incidentally ad.附带地;顺便提及 inclination n.倾斜,点头;斜坡incline n.坡度 inclusive a.包围住的;包括的incompatible a.不相容的incomplete a.不完全的,未完成的incorporate vt.结合,合并,收编incredible a.难以置信的,惊人的indefinite a.无限期的indicative a.指示的;陈述的indignation n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤indispensable a.必不可少的,必需的individual a.特殊的indoor a.室内的;室内进行的induce vt.劝诱;引起;感应induction n.就职;归纳推理indulge vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情industrious a.勤劳的,勤奋的inertia n.惯性,惯量;无力inevitably ad.不可避免地infect vt.使受影响infectious a.传染的;感染性的infer vt.&vi.猜想,臆测inference n.推论;推断的结果inferior n.下级;晚辈,次品infinite n.无限;无穷(大)infinitely ad.无限地,无边地infinity n.大量,大宗;无穷大inflation n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨influence n.势力,权势ingenious a.机灵的;精巧制成的ingenuity n.机灵;设计新颖ingredient n.配料,成分inherent a.固有的,生来的initial a.词首的initially ad.最初,开始initiate vt.开始,创始;启蒙initiative a.创始的 n.第一步inject vt.注射;注满;喷射inland a.国内的;内地的inlet n.进口,水湾 vt.引进innovation n.创新,改革,新设施innumerable a.无数的,数不清的inorganic a.无生物的;无机的input vt.输入 n.输入insert vi.(肌肉)附着insight n.洞察力,洞悉,见识insignificant a.无意义的;低微的insistent a.坚持的;逼人注意的inspector n.检查员;巡官inspiration n.灵感;妙想;鼓舞instability n.不稳定性;不坚决installment n.分期付款instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的instructor n.指导者,教员instrumental a.仪器的;有帮助的insulate vt.使绝缘,使绝热insulator n.隔离者;绝缘体intake n.吸入;输入能量integral a.组成的;整的integrate vt.使结合,使并入integrity n.诚实,正直intellect n.理智,智力,才智intent a.目不转睛的,热切的interact vi.相互作用interconnect vt.使互相联系intercourse n.交际,往来,交流interface n.分界面interior n.内部 a.内部的intermediate n.中间体;调解人interpret vt.解释 vi.口译intervene vi.干涉,干预;播进interview vt.接见,会见,会谈intonation n.语调,声调;发声introduce vt.提出(议案等)invalid n.病人 a.有病的invariably ad.不变地,永恒地inversely ad.相反地invoice n.发票,发货清单ion n.离子irregularity n.不规则;不整齐irrespective a.不考虑的,不顾的irrigation n.灌溉;冲洗法irritate vt.激怒;引起不愉快Islam n.伊斯兰教,回教ivory n.象牙;牙质;乳白色910Jjack n.起重器;传动装置 jealousy n.妒忌,嫉妒,猜忌 jean n.斜纹布,牛仔裤 jelly n.冻,果子冻;胶状物 jerk vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉 Jesus n.耶稣jewellery n.珠宝,珠宝饰物 jingle vt.&vi.(使)丁当响 jog vt.使(马等)缓步行进 jug n.带柄水罐,大壶 junction n.连接;接头;中继线 jungle n.丛林,密林,莽丛 junior n.年少者;晚辈 Jupiter n.丘庇特;木星 Kkernel n.(果实的)核;谷粒 kidney n.肾,腰子;性格 kilowatt n.千瓦(特) kindle vt.点燃 vi.着火 kinetic a.动力(学)的;活动的 kit n.成套工具;用具包 knight n.骑士,武士;爵士 Llace vi.系带,用带子束紧 largely ad.大规模地 late a.去世不久的latent a.存在但看不见的 lathe n.车床 vt.用车床加工 latitude n.纬度;黄纬 lattice n.格子;点阵,网络 laundry n.送洗衣店去洗的东西 leaflet n.传单,活页;广告 leakage n.漏,泄漏;漏出物 lease n.租约,契约,租契 legislation n.立法;法规 length n.程度,范围 lengthen vt.使延长 vi.变长 leopard n.豹 lessen vt.减少 vi.变少 lever n.途径,工具,手段 liability n.责任;倾向;债务 liable a.有(法律)责任的 lighter n.打火机,引燃器 likelihood n.可能(性) likeness n.同样;类似,相似 lily n.百合,百合花,睡莲 limb n.分支,突出物 limestone n.石灰石 limp vi.蹒跚,跛行 n.跛行 line vt.加衬里于 linear a.线的;长度的 liner n.班船,定期班机 linger vi.逗留,徘徊;拖延 lining n.(衣服里的)衬里lipstick n.唇膏,口红 literal a.文字(上)的;字面的 literally ad.照字义,逐字地 literary a.精通文学的 litter n.废物,杂乱 vi.乱扔 lobby n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊 locality n.位置,地点,发生地 location n.定位,测位;测量 locomotive a.运动的;机动 locust n.蝗虫;洋槐,刺槐 lodging n.寄宿,住宿;住所 lofty a.高耸的;高尚的 log n.航海日志;飞行日志 longing n.渴望 a.显示渴望的 longitude n.经线,经度 loosely ad.松松地,松散地 loosen vi.变松lounge n.(旅馆等的)休息室 lubricate vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油 luminous a.发光的;光明的 lump vt.(使)成团 vi.结块 lunar a.月亮的luncheon n.午宴,午餐,便宴 luxurious a.爱好奢侈的,豪华的 Mmagician n.魔法师;变戏法的人 magnet n.有吸引力的人(或物) magnetism n.磁;魅力;催眠术magnify vt.放大,扩大 magnitude n.大小;重大;星等 maid n.少女;处女 maiden n.少女,未婚女子 main n.总管道,干线 maintenance n.扶养;坚持 majesty n.威严,尊严;陛下 makeup n.组织;性格;化装品 malice n.恶意;蓄意犯罪 mammal n.哺乳动物 manifest vt.表明 a.明白的 manipulate vt.操作;控制,手持 mansion n.大厦,大楼;宅第 manuscript n.手稿,底稿,原稿 maple n.槭树,枫树 margin n.余地;幅度;赚头 marginal a.记在页边的;边缘的 market vt.(在市场上)销售 Mars n.火星;战争 marsh n.沼泽地,湿地 marshal n.元帅;陆军元帅 martyr n.烈士,殉难者 marvel n.奇迹;惊奇 vt.惊奇 masculine a.男性的;强壮的 massacre n.大屠杀,残杀 massive a.粗大的;大而重的mast n.桅杆;杆 vt.扯帆 mature vt.使成熟 vi.成熟11measurement n.(量得的)尺寸,大小 mechanics n.力学,机械学;结构 mechanism n.机械装置;机制 meditate vt.沉思,冥想,反省 melancholy n.&a.忧郁(的),悲伤 melody n.旋律,曲调;歌曲 membership n.成员资格;会员人数 menace vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁 mend vt.改正,修正;改进 merchandise n.商品,货物 merciful a.仁慈的,宽大的 mercury n.汞,水银;水银柱 merit vt.值得vi.应受赏(罚) mesh n.网眼,筛孔,网络 mess vt.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟 message n.启示,要旨,教训 metallic a.金属的 n.金属粒子 metallurgy n.冶金学,冶金术 metropolitan a.主要都市的n.大主教microprocessor n.微信息处理机 microscopic a.显微镜的,微观的 microwave n.微波 mighty a.强大的;巨大的 migrate vi.迁移,移居 mild a.(烟、酒)味淡的 milky a.牛奶的;乳白色的 millionaire n.百分富翁,巨富mingle vt.使混合vi.混合起来 miniature n.缩影 a.缩小的 minimize vt.使减到最小 mint n.薄荷;薄荷糖 mint n.造币厂;巨额,富源 mirror n.反映,借鉴 mishief n.调皮,捣蛋,胡闹 miser n.守财奴,吝啬鬼 misery n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸 misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难 missionary n.传教士 mist n.薄雾 vi.下薄雾 mistress n.情妇,情人 mitten n.连指手套;露指手套 mixer n.混合者,搅拌器 mob vi.聚众闹事mobilize vt.动员 vi.动员起来 mock n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦 moderately ad.适度地,适中 modesty n.谦逊;端庄;羞怯 modification n.缓和;修改;修饰 modulate vt.调整,调节(声音) module n.模数;模;组件 molecular a.分子的;克分子的 momentary a.瞬息间的,片刻的 monarch n.君主,最高统治者 monk n.和尚,僧侣,修道士 monopoly n.垄断,独占,专利monster n.怪物;畸形的动植物 monstrous a.可怕的;极大的 moor vt.使停泊;使固定 mop n.墩布,洗碗刷 morality n.道德,美德,品行 mortgage n.抵押 vt.抵押 Moslem n.&a.穆斯林(的) mosque n.清真寺 moss n.苔藓,地衣 motel n.汽车游客旅馆 motive a.发动的,运动的 motorway n.汽车道,快车路 mount v.装配;固定 n.支架 mountainous a.多山的;山一般的 move n.行动,步骤multiplication n.增加;繁殖;乘法 multitude n.大批,大群;大量 municipal a.市的,市立的 murmur n.低沉连续的声音 muscular a.肌肉发达的,强健的 muse vi.沉思,默想,冥想 mustard n.芥子,芥末 mute n.弱音器;闭止音 mystery n.神秘小说,侦探小说Nnapkin n.餐巾(纸) negative a.负的,阴性的 negligible a.微不足道的negotiate vi.谈判,交涉,议定 neighbouring a.邻近的,接壤的 nest vi.筑巢 vt.为…筑巢 net vt.用网捕;用网覆盖 network n.网络;广播网 neutron n.中子 nice a.细微的,微妙的 nickel n.镍;镍币 nickname n.绰号,浑号 nightmare n.恶梦;经常的恐惧 nominate vt.提名,推荐;任命 norm n.标准,规范;平均数 normalization n.正常化,标准化 northward(s) ad.向北方 a.向北的 nose n.突出部分(如船头等) notable n.值得注意的;著名的 noted a.著名的,知名的 notify vt.通知,告知;报告 notion n.概念,意念;看法 notorious a.臭名昭著的 notwithstanding prep.尽管,虽然 nought n.无,零nourish vt.提供养分,养育 nourishment n.食物;营养(情况) novel a.新的,异常的 novelty n.新颖;新奇的事物nucleus n.原子核;细胞核 number vt.共计,达…之数。
range n. 一系列;范围;距离;(山)脉v.变化;漫游;使排列成行episode n. 一个事件;插曲,连续剧的一集abuse n./vt. 滥用;虐待;启口口辱骂rear n. 后部;后方a.后面的;后方的vt.抚养condemn vt. 谴责;半卜•刑vocal a. 直言不讳的;嗓音的n.(常pl.)声乐节目oppose vt. 反对previous a. 以前的;(to)在…之前wander vi. 漫游;偏离正道;走神supervise v. 监督,管理buck n. (一)美元;雄鹿vi.猛然弓背跃起mortal a.终有一死的;致命的;不共戴天的n.人anxiety n. 焦虑;渴望shuttle n. 航天飞机;梭子v.穿梭般来回;短程穿梭运送enrich vt.充实,使丰富;使富裕alliance n. 联盟participate vi. (in )参加generally ad. 通常;普遍地advantage n. 优点;好处exceptional a. 杰出的;异常的hinder vt. 妨碍caution n./vt. 小心;注意(事项),警告somewhat ad. 稍微,有点lessen v. 减少,减轻layman n. 夕卜行appreciate vt. 重视,欣赏;为…表示感激;领会vi.增值sculpture n. 雕刻;雕刻作品weird a. 古怪的;怪诞的carve vt. 切;雕刻hesitate v.犹豫;不情愿compromise n.妥协vi.妥协vt.危及underlying a. 含蓄的,潜在的feedback n. 反馈qualification n.资格,合格证书;限制litter n.废弃物;杂乱的东西v.乱扔废弃物ecology n. 生态;生态学adapt vt. 使适应;修改vi. shepherd n. 牧羊人vt. (to )适应带领eliminate vt. 排除;淘汰acquire vt. 获得;学到migrate vi. 迁徙;移居competence n. 能力,胜任reckless a. 鲁莽的investigate v. 调查penalty n. 处罚,罚金variable a. 易变的;可变的impose vt. (on )把…强加n.可变因素于;征(税等)epidemic n. 流行病;流传accomplish vt. 完成,实现 a.流传极广的sponsor n. 发起者,赞助者calorie n. 大卡;卡(路里)vt.主办;资助;支持appeal n./v. 呼吁,恳求;defect n. 缺点vi.叛变吸引力;上诉,诉诸flexible a .易弯曲的;灵活dominate vt. 支配;耸立于的vi.处于支配地位scent n. 香味,气味;踪迹;reverse v. 撤销;倒转香水n.相反情况;扌坐折a.相反vt.嗅到;察觉的aisle n. 通道plausible a. 似有道理的odo(u)r n. 气味index n. 索弓1;标志;指数collide vi. 碰撞;冲突vt.为…编索弓tragic a. 悲惨的;悲剧的nutrition n. 营养casualty n.伤亡人员;损impair vt. 损害,削弱失的东西constant a. 始终如一的;scare n. 惊恐v.使害怕,不断的;忠实的n.恒量受惊吓regardless ad. 不顾后果terror n. 恐怖;引起恐怖的地,不管怎样人(或事)shiver vi./n. 发抖explosive a.爆炸的;极易deny vt. 否认;拒绝给予引起争论的n.炸药chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷;风寒energetic a. 精力充沛的proportion n. 比例;部分;heighten v. (使)提高均衡passive a. 被动的,消极的calculate vt. 计算;估计;consumption n. 消耗量;计划消耗genetic a. 遗传(学)的n. bald a.秃的;磨光的;不(-s)遗传学加掩饰的offspring n. 后代;崽accompany vt.陪伴;伴identical a. 相同的随;为…伴奏intrigue v.激起…的好奇spill v.(使)溢出,(使)洒心;耍阴谋n.阴谋落n.溢出persist vi. (in )坚持不懈;assemble v. 集合;装配持续assembly n. 立法机构;集seal n.圭寸条;图章;海豹vt. 会;装配(密)封shrink v. (使)收缩;退spectrum n. 谱,光谱;范缩围fluctuate vi. 波动prevalent a. 流行的,普遍revive v. 使复苏;恢复的monopoly n. 垄断;垄断商mature a. 成熟的;成年人品的;sparkle vi. 发光;活跃n. 深思熟虑的;到期的v. 闪烁;活力(使)成熟resort vi. 求助,诉诸n. 求combination n. 结合(体)助,诉诸;lean v.倾斜;靠a.瘦的;求助的对象;胜地贫乏的doubtful a .难以预测的;incline v.(使)倾斜;(使)可疑的倾向于n.斜坡radioactivea.放射性的accelerate v. (使)加快dump vt. 倾卸;倾销n.垃圾场transit n. 运M输yell vi./n. 号叫,叫喊concrete a. 具体的n.混saying n. 谚语凝土forecast n./vt. 预测magnify vt. 放大;夸大brew v.酿造,酝酿;冲泡n. choke v. (使)窒息,呛;冲泡的饮料塞满repression n i. 压抑,镇压poisonous a. 有毒的;恶毒bounce v. (使)弹起,(使)的反弹n.弹,反弹virtual a.实质上的,事实humidity n. 湿度,潮湿上的rational a. 理性的;合理的pedestrian n. 行人utter vt. 说a.完全的thesis n. 论文,毕业论文;tackle vt. 对付;与…交涉;论题阻截shipment n. 装运;装载的n.阻截;用具;辘轳货物doom vt. 注定n.厄运predecessor n .前辈;前身reinforce vt. 增强distribute vt. 分发;散布circulation n .循环,流通;innovation n.新方法;革流传;发仃量新sensation n. 感觉能力;感differentiate v. 区别;使不觉;轰动同encounter vt./n. 遇至U,遭perspective n. 视角;远景;遇透视图perceive vt. 感知;认识到replace vt. 取代;更换;appearance n. 出现;外表把…放回原处export n. 出口(物)v.出traditional a.传统的,惯口例的transfer v./n . 转移;调动,extraordinary a.不平常转学;转车的,非凡的perpetual a. 永恒的;没完prescribe vt. 开(药);规没了的疋rub vt. 摩擦certify vt. 证明;发证书给alien a. 外国人的;陌生的;evolution n. 演变,进化不相容的overcome vt. 克服;压倒n.外国人;外星人substantial a. 大量的;牛prejudice n.偏见vt.使固的;实质的有偏见;损害hazard n. 危险vt. 尝试着dome n. 圆屋顶做;冒…风险vacuum n. 真空;真空吸尘toxic a. 有毒的器V.用吸尘器清扫dioxide n. 二氧化物inject vt. 注射;注入framework n. 框架;参照kidney n. 肾标准;构成方式profile n. 侧面(像);轮廓;absurd a. 荒谬的姿态vt.为…描绘donate v.捐赠compose vt. 组成;创作;ransplant vt. 移栽;移植;使平静使迁移n.移植vigorous a. 有力的;精力ample a. 足够的;宽敞的充沛的dynamic a.有活力的;不fancy vt./n. 喜欢;想象断变化的;动力的(力)a.昂贵的;别致的n.(原)动力;(-s)动力学optical a.光(学)的;眼terrific a. 极妙的;极大的的;视觉的cafeteria n. 自助餐馆consequence n.结果;重nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东要(性)西,讨厌的人astronomy n. 天文学retrieve vt.重新得到;挽catastrophe n. 大灾难回;检索foresee vt. 预见,预知polish vt.磨光;润色n.afflict vt. 折磨擦光剂brochure n. 小册子occupy vt. 占用;使忙碌eligible a. 有恰当资格的;personnel n.人员;人事咅B 合适的门antique a. 古老的n.古consequent a. 作为结果的董motivate vt. 激励memorial a. 纪念的n.纪complicated a. 复杂的念碑offend vt.冒犯;使厌恶;designate vt. 指派;标出违反recreation n. 娱乐活动,消whereby ad. 借以、卓遣incur vt. 招致disregard vt. 漠视n. 忽restore vt. 恢复;修复;归视还overload vt :.超过负荷n. plea n. 恳求;抗辩;借口超载insane a.荒唐的;精神失discharge v. 允许…离开;常的,疯狂的排出;卸(货);放电n.释preview n. 预演;预告(片)放;放电explicit a. 详述的,明晰的;compel vt. 强迫直言的strand n.(线等的)缕;anniversary n.周年纪念个组成部分vt.使搁浅(日)ignorant a. (of)不知道的;approach v.靠近n. 靠无知的近;途径;方法forerunneraggravate vt. 加重;激怒n.先驱;前兆inherent a. (in )内在的,depict vt.描绘固有的proceed vi. 进行,继续下compulsory a .强制性的,去;行进必修的slump vi.暴跌;突然倒下stable a. 稳定的;沉稳的n. n.萧条期,低潮马厩thrive vi. 兴旺,繁荣esteem n./vt. 尊重currency n. 货币;通行exert vt. 尽(力);运用cocaine n. 可卡因digital a. 数字的conserve vt. 保护,保存fraction n. 小部分;分数slash vt. 砍;大幅度削减n. 砍;斜线号bonus n.奖金;额外给予的东西annual a. 每年的n. 年报;一年生的植物metric a. 公制的,米制的profitable a. 有利可图的,有益的precise a. 精确的;严谨的immense a.广大的,巨大的drain v. 排走;渐渐耗尽n. 耗竭;排水管insulate vt. 使绝缘;隔离prototype n. 原型consume vt. 消耗,花费;吃(完);使着迷;毁灭compact a.紧凑的;紧密的vt.把…压实n.合同generate vt.产生;引起notorious a. 臭名昭著的equation n. 方程,等式residential a.居住的,住宅的;寄宿的conventional a.常规的;符合习俗的subsidy n. 补助金tub n.桶,塑料杯;盆,浴缸giant n. 巨人;才智超群的人a.巨大的complex a. 复合的;复杂的n.综合体;情结decisive a. 决定性的;坚定的boost vt. 提高;推动;宣扬n.提高;推动household n.家庭a.家用的;家喻户晓的appliance n. 器具hike n. 徒步旅行;增加v.徒步旅行;提高thermal a. 热的;保暖的specialize/-ise vi. (in )专攻furnace n. 火炉initial a. 开始的n.(常pl.)首字母incentive n. 刺激,鼓励sacrifice n.牺牲;献祭;祭品vt.牺牲;献祭convert v. (使)转变;(使)改变信仰portion n. 部分,份vt. 分配implement vt .使生效,实施n. 工具,器具electrical a. 电的efficient a. 效率咼的derive vt. 得到;追溯…的起源vi. (from )起源keen a.热心的;敏锐的;激烈的;锋利的clutch v.企图抓住;抓紧n.离合器;掌握mall n. 购物中心lounge n. 休息厅vi.(懒散地)躺;闲逛cozy/cosy a. 舒适的;亲切友好的scratch v. 抓;刮擦n.抓,搔;抓痕relieve vt. 使轻松;减轻;使得到调剂;接替precaution n. 预防,警惕permanent a.永久的,固定的skeptical a. 表示怀疑的sensitive a.敏感的;神经过敏的;易受伤害的haunt vt.常出没于;使苦恼;缠绕n.常去的地方vanish vi. 消失;不复存在bankrupt a. 破产的;彻底缺乏的vt.使破产n.破产者freight n.货物vt.运送(货物)integral a.构成整体所必需的exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张remedy n. 补救办法;药品,治疗法vt.补救;治疗defy vt.违抗;藐视;使成为不可能;挑,激routine n. 例行公事a.例行的fake n.假货;骗子a.假的vt.伪造;伪装instruct vt. 指示;教育occasional a. 偶尔的vague a.含糊的,模糊的construct vt. 建造;对…进行构思n.建筑物;构想expose vt. 暴露;使处于… 作用之下;揭露betray vt.背叛;失信于;泄露;暴露behavio(u)r n. 行为;运转情况embrace vt. 拥抱;包括;包围n.拥抱challenge n. 艰巨的任务;怀疑;挑战vt.反对equip vt. 装备;使有准备initiate vt. 开始;使初步了解;接纳n.新加入组织的人occupation n. 职业;消遣;占领gauge n. 测量仪表;厚度;规格vt.估计;计量suspect vt. 推测;对…表示怀疑n.可疑分子a.可疑的casual a.冷淡的;非正式的;偶然的;临时的acquaintance n. 熟人;认识,了解embarrass vt. 使尴尬inferior a. 劣等的;下级的n.下级by 华研外语:www.TopwayEnglish.com华研外语:www.TopwayEnglish.comreward n .报答,奖赏;酬金vt.报答,奖励fulfil(l) vt. 实现;满足survey n./vt. 调查;测量;全面审视,概括论述nurture vt./n. 养育,培育assess vt. 对…进行估价;评论identify vt. 认出;把…等同于vi.认同passion n. 激情;酷爱steer vt. 驾驶;引导vi.驾驶frustratevt.使沮丧;挫败definition n. 定义;清晰(度)attain vt. 达到vision n. 想象(力),幻想;视力statement n. 声明;结算单instance n. 例子estate n. 土地;财产;庄园tender a. 嫩的;疼痛的;温柔的v.提出;投标n.投标appropriate a.适当的vt.私占;拨出(款项等)供专用enlighten vt. 启发illustrate vt. 说明;给…做obstacle n. 障碍(物)插图说明pursuit n. 追求;追赶;(常abandon vt. 放弃;抛弃pl.)嗜好resolution n. 决议;决心;quit v. 停止,放弃;离开解决;分辨率summit n. 最咼点;最咼级evaporate vi.蒸发;消失会议;顶峰vt.使挥发quest n. 寻求,搜索discount n. 折扣vt. 把…surf v.冲浪;上网浏览信息打折扣;漠视n.激浪anyhow ad. 无论如何;随generous a.慷慨的;宽厚随便便地的;大量的instant a. 即刻的;紧急的;optimistic a. 乐观的速溶的n.瞬间impress vt.给…以深刻的misfortune n. 不幸,逆境;印象;压印不幸事故sightseeing n. 观光miserable a. 痛苦的;令人champagne n. 香槟酒难受的entertain 乐v.款待;给…娱trap n.陷阱;圈套;困境vt.设陷阱捕捉;使中圈套refrain vi. 抑制,戒除n. shatter vt. 使粉碎;使破灭叠句vi.碎裂concern n .关心;关系;公enclose vt. 围住;把…装入司vt.有关于;使担心信封collection n.收藏品;收amaze vt. 使大为惊奇集;聚集heroic a. 英雄的,英勇的correspondence n. 信件;unfold vi. 展开,打开;显通信;符合露vt.展开sufficient a. 足够的,充分clip n.(弹簧)夹子;剪;的剪报vt.夹住;修剪;削减划桨;击,敲;combat n. 战斗,斗争vt. 报时的钟声;笔划;抚摸vt. 与…斗争抚摸industrialize/-ise v.(使revenue n. 收入;税收工业化apart ad. 相间隔;分开a. exceed vt. 超过分离的obligation n. 义务,责任originate vi. 起源于vt. coordinate vt. 协调n. 座创造标a.同等的dread vt./n. 担忧,畏惧prime a. 首要的;最好的artificial a. 人造的;矫揉造n.青春;全盛时期vt.使准作的备好inflation n.通货膨胀;膨shift v.转移;转变n.转胀变;(轮或换)班adjust vt.调整;调节vi. disrupt vt. 使中断,扰乱(to)适应graduate n. 毕业生;研究stem n. 茎;词干v.生a.研究生的v.毕业(from )起源于;止住trend n. 趋势;时尚misery n.痛苦;悲惨的境critical a.关键性的;批评遇的multiply v. (使)增加,(使)adequate a. 充足的;胜任繁殖;乘的liberate vt. 解放;释出collapse vi./n. 倒坍;崩溃extravagant a. 奢侈的;过orientation n. 方向;熟悉度的情况classic a.最优秀的;典型devise vt.发明,策划的;传统式样的venture n. 风险投资v.冒n.文学名著;优秀的典范;险;敢于古典文学stroke n. 中风;一次努力;endow vt. 捐赠;赋予provision n. 供应;准备;条款;给养patriot n. 爱国者proposal n. 提议;求婚federal a. 联邦(政府)的democratic a.民主的,有民主精神的analyze/-yse vt. 分析unconscious a.失去知觉的;无意识的desirable a.值得想望的;可取的activity n. 活动;活跃undermine vt. 暗中破坏;侵蚀…的基础flourish vi. 茂盛,兴旺vt. 挥动existence n. 存在;生存deem vt. 认为reservation n. 预订;保留;居留地mere a. 仅仅的;纯粹的aboard prep./ad. 在船上,上船bound a. 一定的;受约束的;准备到…去的v.跳跃;弹回;给…划界n. 跳跃;限制incredible a. 不可信的;难以置信的approve vt. 赞成;批准vi. (of)赞成,称许verge n. 边缘vi. 接近reliable a. 可靠的accommodation n.(常pl.)膳宿temporary a. 暂时的participant n. 参与者rotate v. (使)转动;轮流resemble vt. 像,类似于conduct vt.管理;指挥;传导;表现n.举止;管理exotic a. 奇异的,外来的retreat vi./n. 退去卩,撤退;退缩,隐退(处)orbit n.轨道v.(绕…)做轨道运行fare n. 票价vi.进展conclude v. 推断出;结束;缔结tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的frequency n. 频率;频繁reluctant a. 不情愿的tenant n. 房客,佃户apply vi. 申请;适用vt.实施;涂diagnose vt. 诊断symptom n. 症状;征兆惩罚;学科vt.训练;惩罚sneak v. 偷偷地走,溜expel vt. 把…除名;驱逐;rally n.集会;公路汽车赛排出v.集合;恢复gamblev./n . 赌博;冒险institution n.社会公共机grieve v.感到悲痛,使伤心构;制度;设立commit vt. 犯(罪行等);.comprehensive a. 综合的使承担义务;把…托付给;rare a.稀有的;珍奇的;稀拨出薄的;煎得嫩的suicide n. 自杀;自取灭亡trim vt. 修剪;削减;装饰a. alphabet n. 字母表苗条的;整齐的n.修剪bloom n. 花;开花(期);compensation n.补偿的青春焕发(的时期)vi.开款物;赔偿花concession n. 妥协;特许;fertilizer n. 肥料承认severe a. 严重的;严厉的;intimidate vt. 恐吓严峻的;朴素的sue v. 控告;(for )请求import n. 进口;进口商品;accurate a. 正确无误的;意义vt.进口精确的addition n.加法;增加的essential a.必不可少的;人或物本质的n.要素;必需品subtract v. 减(去)aviation n. 航空学;飞机制specific a. 特定的;明确的造业n. (pl.)详情distort v. 曲解;(使)变形insight n. 洞察力descend v. 下来;起源cognitive a. 认知的(于);袭击;把身份降至simplify vt. 简化terrain n. 地形bless vt.使有幸得到;为…altitude n. 高度;(pl.)高处祈神赐福discipline n. 纪律;训练;agony n. 痛苦complicate vt. 使复杂化;使卷入vi.变复杂rage n.狂怒;风靡一时的事物vi.狂吹;发怒objective n. 目标a. 客观的abroad ad. 在国外;在传播jet n.喷气式飞机;喷嘴;喷射vi.乘喷气式飞机lag vi. 走得慢n.滞后,间隔aware a. 意识到的grocery n.食品杂货店;食品,杂货incident n. 发生的事;事件concentrate v. 全神贯注;集中;浓缩n.浓缩物metropolitan a. 大城市的deficit n. 赤字,亏损consistent a. 坚持的;一致的poll n.民意测验;政治选举vt.对…进行民意测验;获得reveal vt. 揭露;展现disorder n. 混乱;骚乱;失调institute n. 学院vt.建立disturbance n.打扰;混乱;心神不安immune a. 免疫的;不受影响的;豁免的undo vt. 解开;取消fluid n. 流体a.流动的susceptible a. 易受影响的;过敏的;能经受的infect vt. 传染;影响evidence n. 根据,迹象regulate vt. 管理;调节advanced a. 先进的;高级的;年迈的likelihood n. 可能,可能性register n. 登记v.登记;指示;表示;注意到;挂号affect v.影响appetite n. 胃口;欲望suppress vt. 镇压;禁止发表;抑制;阻止…的生长destination n. 目的地;目标skip v. 跳;跳绳;跳过n. 跳,蹦跳intersection n. 道路交叉口tame a.驯服的;沉闷的vt. 制服;驯化effective a. 有效的;给人印象深刻的;实际的cavity n. 洞,穴;龋洞attitude n. 态度;姿态政治家grant n. 拨款vt.授予,冋harsh a. 严厉的;刺耳的意alter v.改变access n. 入口;接近;接disguise vt. 假扮;伪装;近的机会vt.存取掩盖n.伪装.indifferent a.冷漠的;instantaneous a. 即刻的般的offensive a.冒犯的;攻击.understanding n. 谅解;性的n.进攻理解a.体谅的twist v.使缠绕;扭歪,扭neglect vt./n. 忽略;疏忽伤;转身;owing a. 应付的曲折前进n.弯曲;扭转garment n. 衣服foam n. 泡沫;泡沫材料vi. interrupt v. 打断,打扰起泡沫timely a. 及时的desperate a. 不顾一切的determination n. 决心;确的:极想望的;绝望的疋representative n.代表a. therapy n. 治疗,理疗有代表性的handicap n .缺陷;障碍vt. automation n. 自动化妨碍application n. 申请;应用;crush vt. 压碎;镇压敷用elementar y a.基本的;初personality n. 个性;人物级的tutor n. 导师;家庭教师v. primary a. 首要的;最初的当家庭教师curriculum n. 课程,全部formula n. 原则;公式;配课程方capable a. 有能力的spit v. 吐唾沫,吐出n.唾outstanding a. 杰出的;未液解决的predict vt. 预测statesman n. 国务活动家,interview n./vt. 会见;面试assure vt. 使确信;确保overlook vt.忽略;宽恕;expire vt. 期满;断气俯瞰update vt. 更新,使现代化external a. 夕卜部的n.最新信息contrary a.相反的n.相反verify vt. 核实;证实事物instal(l) vt. 安装;使就职exclaim v. 呼喊,惊叫virus n. 病毒;病毒性疾病prior a. 优先的,在前的removal n. 除去;移动preference n.偏爱;偏爱patch n. 补丁;斑;一小块的事物(或人)地vt.修补relate vi.有关联;适应vt. available a.现成可使用使互相关联;讲述的;可得到的extreme a. 极度的;末端的insure vt. 给…保险;保证n.极端exploit vt. 剥削;利用,开abnormal a. 反常的发n.业绩decline n./v. 下降;衰退;peer n. 同龄人;贵族vt.谢绝仔细看account n. 记述;账户;解recommend vt.推荐;劝释vi.说明…的原因;占告;使成为可取related a.与…有亲戚关系utility n. 功用,效用;公用的;有关系的事业disk/disc n. 圆盘;磁盘,hacker n. 劈者;电脑黑客光盘intention n. 意图prosecute v. 对… 提起公nonetheless ad. 尽管如止匕诉,起诉;继续从事log n.原木;航海日志vt. release vt./n. 释放;解除;正式记录放开;发布maintenance n.维修;扶security n. 安全;抵押品;养费;维持证券fragment n. 碎片v.(使)成碎片click v.(使)发出咔哒声;点击n.咔哒声document n.文件vt.记载scatter v.撒;使散开,消散handle vt. 处理;操作;拿n.柄,把手theft n. 偷窃,失窃transaction n. 交易,业务subscribe v.订阅;同意;捐助consult vt. 请教;查阅vi.商议appointment n.约会;任命;委任的职位odd a.古怪的;临时的;单的;奇数的;剩余的n.可能性straightforward a.径直的;正直的;易懂的deserve vt. 应受,值得.temper n. 脾气;韧度vt. 调和;使回火.digest vt.消化;吸收n. 文摘enthusiasm n. 热情;巨大兴趣,热衷的事物talent n. 才能,天资;人才versatile a. 多才多艺的;多功能的obtain vt. 获得vi.通用remote a.遥远的;关系疏远的;绝少的;孤高的exchange n. 交换;兑换vt.交换;交流potential a.潜在的n.潜力steep a. 陡的;过高的;急剧的vt.浸泡cliff n.悬崖subtle a. 微妙的;诡秘的;隐约的diverse a.不同的;多种多样的enforce vt. 实施;强迫ceremony n. 典礼;礼节mechanical a. 机械的;力学的;呆板的attach vt.贴;使依恋;认为有;使附属monument n. 纪念碑;历史遗迹veil n. 面纱;遮盖物vt.掩饰controversy n. 争论hoist vt. 举起,吊起n. 起重器械;举起接待;接收效果dignity n. 庄严;尊严prompt vt. 促使;提示a. principal a.主要的n.校敏捷的,及时的n.提词长;资本;主角legislation n. 法律;立法attendance n. 出席人数;lunar a. 月的,月球的参加;护理preserve vt. 保护;保存;decrease v./n. 减小,减少腌制promote vt. 促进;提拔;commend vt. 表扬;推荐推销pirate n. 非法盗印者;海盗promising a. 有希望的,有vt.盗用,非法盗印前途的reproach n./vt. 责备deliberate a. 畜意的;深思meadow n. 草地熟虑的V.仔细考虑swell v.肿胀,膨胀;增强aside ad. 在旁边n.波浪起伏;鼓起;增强sustain vt. 保持;供养;支irrigation n. 灌溉撑;经受negative a. 否定的;消极exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽;的;负的用光;n.底片;负数详尽论述n.排气装置;废multiple a. 复合的,多种多气样的n.倍数atmosphere n. 大气层;空dual a. 双(重)的气;环境associate v.把…联系在一propose v. 提议;提名;打起;结合;交往算;求婚n.伙伴a.副的breed n.品种v.繁殖;养continual a. 不间断的;频育;酿成频的equivalent a. 相等的n. degrade vt. 降低…的身份;等价物使降解reception n. 招待会;接受;contaminate vt. 污染swamp n. 沼泽vt.淹没;的;有节制的]n.持温和观点难倒者v.和缓notable a. 显著的n.名人dramatic a.引人注目的;transition n. 过渡,转变戏剧(性)的n.戏剧表演orient vt. 使适应;使朝向cultivate vt. 耕作;培养n. (the O-) 东方component n. 成分a. 组wrap vt. 包,裹n.披肩,成的围巾addict n. 有瘾的人;入迷hollow a. 空的;沉闷的;的人vt.使成瘾虚伪的n. 洼地.acquaint vt. (with )使了reap vt. 收割;获得解tolerance n.宽容;忍耐.mutual a. 相互的;共同的(力).necessityn.必需品;必要conquer vt. 征服;破除(性)retain vt. 保持disposal n. 丢掉;布置strain n. 拉紧;极度紧张;instalment n.分期付张力;扭伤款;(分期连载的)部分v.拉伤;使紧张;拉紧;尽isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立力urge vt. 鼓励;竭力主张;flip vt.快速翻动;轻抛;轻催促n.强烈的欲望拍scenery n. 景色;舞台布景n.轻抛a 轻率的irritate vt. 使恼怒;使不适overall a. 总体的;全部的temperament n. 性格ad.总的来说n.工装裤ferry n. 渡船vt.渡运一/ A rz —r*. / . foster vt. 收养;促进a.收commute v. 经常乘车往返养的于两地;减(刑);折合shortage n. 缺少n.上下班交通enhance vt. 提高,增加spacious n.宽广的,宽敞moderate a . 中等的;温和的decay vi. 腐烂;衰落n.腐govern vt. 统治;支配烂;衰败状态confidential a . 秘密的;表interval n. 间隔;幕间休息示信任的;担任机密工作的dental a. 牙齿的boundary n. 边界particle n. 微粒;小品词visible a.看得见的,有形的worthwhile a. 值得的stiff a.僵直的;不灵活的;recruit vt. 招募,吸收n. 拘谨的ad. 极其;僵硬地新兵,新成员provocative a . 挑衅的;挑flee v.逃走;避开逗的surrender v.投降;屈服shed vt. 脱落;流出;发出;(于);放弃n.投降摆脱n.棚屋entitle vt. 给…权利;给…emotional a. 令人动情的;题名情绪激动的;感情的neutral a. 中立的;中性的logical a.逻辑的;合乎常tribute n. 称赞;贡品理的gratitude n. 感激elicit vt. 诱出,探出convict vt .宣判…有罪n. alleviate vt. 缓解囚犯exposure n. 暴露;揭发;liberty n. 自由;许可;(常曝光pl.)放肆overwhelming ) a. 势不可nationality n . 国籍,民族挡的;巨大的cease v./n. 停止definitely ad. 明确地;一定assign vt. 选派;指定;分地配identity n. 身份;个性;同privacy n. 个人自由;隐私一性assume vt. 假定;担任;呈intricate a. 错综复杂的现involve vt. 包含;使卷入;psychiatrist n.精神科医牵涉生sequence n. 连续,一连串;次序strip v.脱光衣服,剥去;theoretical a. 理论的剥夺n.带状物obedient a.服从的,顺从squeeze v. 挤;压榨;捏n. 的挤;握;拮据dub vt. 给…起绰号;为(电descendant n. 后代影等)配音affection n. 喜爱execute vt. 处死;执行regardi ng prep. 关于slip v.滑;溜走;下降;悄constitute vt. 组成;设立,悄放进n.疏漏任命psychology n.心理学;心hatch v. 孵;筹划理n.舱门;开口;孵化positive a.确实的;积极ensure vt. 确保的;正的tuition n. 教学;学费lest conj. 唯恐gasp v. 喘气,喘着气说出motel n. 汽车旅馆n.喘气formidable a.可怕的;难console vt. 安慰n. 控制对付的台bureaucracy n.官僚主.yield v.屈服;倒塌;产生;义;政府机构让出n.产量petition n. 请愿书v.请愿.dividend n. 红利;回报;upgrade vt. 使升级n. 向被除数上的斜坡.premium n. 保险金;额夕卜anyway ad. 不管怎么说;费用;奖品不论以何种方式 a.高级的;售价高的drag v.拖;迫使;拖着脚diploma n. 毕业文凭步走;拖延variation n. 变化;变体;n.累赘;一吸变奏toll n.过路费;伤亡人数v. crucial a. 至关重要的敲budget n. 预算v.做安排;规划a.低廉的liberal a. 开明的;自由的;慷慨的startle vt. 使惊吓,使吃惊admission n. 准许进入;入场费;承认prestige n. 威信,威望consideration n. 考虑;体贴historian n. 历史学家surpass vt. 超过,优于;超过…的界限foundation n. (pl.) 地基;基础;基金会;建立expand v.扩张;膨胀concise a. 简明的radical a.根本的;激进的n.激进分子massive a. 大的;大量的trivial a. 琐碎的,不重要的endeavo(u)r vt./n. 努力,尝试bind vt. 捆绑;使结合;约束;装订facilitate vt. 使变得容易,使便利mobilize/-ise v.动员;调动terminate v. (使)终止comparative a. 比较的,相对的exclusive a.奢华的;独有的;排斥的;不包括…的n. 独家新闻merge v. (使)结合,合并relay n.接力赛;中继转播vt.传送,转述unify vt. 统一;使一致precedent n. 先例,范例;惯例bypass n. 旁道;分流术vt.绕过;置…于不顾interact vi. 相互作用contract n. 合同v.缩小;订合同;感染extend v.延伸;扩大;提供;达到context n. 背景;上下文leaflet n.传单v.散发传单civilian n. 平民,百姓resident n. 居民;住院医生a.居住的;住校的,住院的humo(u)r n. 幽默;情绪confront vt.迎面遇到;正视;使对质confess v. 坦白;承认resist v. 抵抗;抗(病等);criterion n. 标准忍住magnificent a 宏伟的;豪temptation n. 诱惑华的;极好的recognition n. 认出;确认;marginal a .微小的;仅以赏识微弱多数票获胜的;记在页argument n 1. 争论;论据;边的说理segregate vt. 使隔离benefit n. 益处;救济金assimilate v. 吸收;使同化v.有益于,得益concerning prep. 关于productive a.多产的;富intellectual a.智力的n.有成效的知识分子minimum a. 最小的n. monetary a. 货币的,金融最低限度,最少量的medieval a.中世纪的,中patent n. 专禾U (权)a.专古的利的predominant a.占主导地vt.得到…的专利权位的,显著的confirm vt. 证实;确认;批density n. 密集;密度准minimal a. 最小的,最低限novel n. 小说a. 新颖的度的confusion n. 困惑;混淆;capture vt. 捕获;占领n. 混乱捕获indefinite a. 无限期的;含diminish v.变少,变小,糊的降低deviate vi. 偏离impact n./v . 影响;冲击depart vi. 离开;(from )static a. 静的;停滞的背离n.静电;(-S)静力学reserve vt. 保留;预订purity n. 纯净,纯洁,纯正n.储备;保留;替补队员;additional a. 额外的自然保护区motion n. 运动;手势;提 a.平行的;类似的vt.与…议v.打手势相似.partial a. 部分的;偏爱的;proximity n. 接近,邻近偏心的recur vi. 再发生,重现.affiliate vt 使隶属于n. renew v. 重新开始;更新;附属机构延长有效期.solemn a. 严肃的;庄严的recall v. 回忆起;召回;撤.sober a. 有节制的;严肃的销v.(使)醒酒suspension n. 暂停;暂令.consensus n .致(冋意)停止参加;悬架;悬,吊absolute a 绝对的;不受instinct n. 本能任何限制的advisable a. 明智的original a. 起初的;独创deprive vt. (of)剥夺的;原版的n.原件demonstrate v.论证;说orthodox a .传统的;正统明;显示;举行示威游行的candidate n. 申请求职者;presume v .推测;冒昧;投考者;候选人认定;擅自行事image n. 形象;印象;图像; stimulate vt. 刺激形象的描述stimulus n. 促进;刺激accommodate vt. 容纳;nominate vt. 提名;任命向…提供住处;使适应versus prep. 以…为对手;intend vt. 计划;打算使(成与…相对为)distract vt. 使分心qualify v. 胜任,具有资格distinguish vt.区分;看loose a.松的;不精确的;清;使杰出自由的analogy n. 类比client n. 委托人,顾客literal a. 照字面的;逐字的project n. 计划;课题;工parallel n. 相似处;平行线程V.投射;使伸出;设计efficiency n . 效率financial a.财政的,金融的adopt vt. 收养;采用;批准ispense vi. 分配;配(药);实施premise n. 经营场址;前提locate vt. 探明,找出;使坐落于presence n.出席,存在;仪表prospective a. 预期的,可能的capacity n. 容量;能力;身份expense n. 花费;(pl.)开支claim vt. 声称;对…提出要求;使失踪或死亡;需要n.要求;声称widespread a. 分布广的,普遍的resource n. (pl.)资源;办法target n. 目标,靶子vt.瞄准consumer n. 消费者tag n.标签vt. 给…加上标签mislead vt.使误解;把… 带错路;把…带坏sophisticated a.老练的,精通的;复杂的;高雅的arrogant a. 傲慢的hostile a. 敌意的;敌方的chronic a. 慢性的;长久的;积习难改的fantastic a.极好的;难以相信的;异想天开的;奇异的relief n. 轻松;缓解;使得到调剂;接替inflict vt.把…强加给,使遭受pathetic a. 差劲的;引起怜悯的plunge v. 纵身投入;猛冲;猛跌;遭受n.投身入水;猛跌contempt n. 轻视sympathetic a. 同情的;赞同的;和谐的contrive vt.谋划;设法做到;设计panic n. 惊慌v.恐慌scarce a. 缺乏的;罕见的elite n. 上层人士;精英reckon vt.认为;(on )指望;测算送signify vt. 表示…的意思,lure vt.吸引,诱惑n.吸预示引力;诱饵stake n.桩;利害关系;赌formulate vt. 构想出;系统注地阐述vt.以…打赌,拿…冒险confer v. 商议;(on )授予destructive a.破坏的,毁quota n. 定额灭的barely ad. 仅仅,几乎不intensive a.力口强的;精工delete vt.删除细作的abolish vt. 彻底废除attractive a. 有吸引力的initiative n. 主动性;倡议;guarantee vt. 保证n. 保主动权证(书)impulse n. 冲动;推动;脉entrepreneur n. 企业家冲extension n. 伸展;扩大咅E heritage n. 遗产,传统分;电话分机version n. 版本,译本;说expertise n. 专门知识,专法长automatic a. 自动的;不假.soar vi. 猛增;咼飞;咼涨;思索的;必然的高耸n.自动手枪.hover vi.翱翔,盘旋;徘vulnerable a.易受伤的;徊;犹豫易受攻击的.amplify vt. 放大;详述voluntary a. 自愿的.intensify v. (使)增强overtake vt.超过;突然降.circuit n. 电路;环行临于.trait n. 特征,特性fascinate vt. 强烈地吸引,route n. 路线,路程迷住kidnap vt. 绑架dismiss vt.不再考虑;解convey vt. 表达,传递;运雇;解散;驳回professional a.职业的n. 列自由职业者,专业人员vt.将…编入目录amateur n 业余爱好者;dispatch vt. 派遣n. 急外行a.外行的件;新闻报道;派遣prospect n . 前景;景象;responsible a.需负责任可能成为主顾的人,有希望的;有责任感的;责任重大的候选人的suspicion n. 怀疑;少量opportunity n. 机会outcome n. 结果global a. 全球的;总的dedicate vt. 题献词于…significance n. 意义;重要上;把…献给性prosperity n. 兴旺,繁荣fade vi.褪去;变微弱;凋operational a . 运转的;操谢vt.使褪色作上的reflect v.反映;反射;深思selection n .选择;可供选ritual n. 仪式;例行公事择的东西 a.作为仪式部分的;例行process n. 过程;工序;程的序dominant a. 占优势的;居vt. 加工,处理高临下的applause n. 掌声unique a. 唯的,独特的;impressive a.给人印象深极不寻常的刻的contribute v. 捐款;促成;union n. 工会,联盟;结合;投稿团结amid prep. 在…中间probable a. 很可能的spoil v.损坏;宠坏;变质n launch vt. 发动;使开始从战利品,赃物事;使下水;发射n.发射,persistent a. 坚持不懈的;投产持续的catalog(ue) n. 目录;一系cordial a. 热情友好的courtesy n. 谦恭有礼;有的礼貌的举止allocate vt. 分配cater vi.迎合;提供饮食及conscious a. 意识到的;神服务志清醒的;有意的manual a. 手工做的,体力.relativity n. 相对论;相关的n.手册性absorb vt. 吸收;使全神贯.triumph n. 胜利;喜悦vi.注;同化获胜absent a.缺席的;不存在.gravity n. 重力;严重;严的;心不在焉的肃destined a.命中注定的;.define vt. 给…下定义;限以…为目的地的疋arouse vt. 激起;唤醒.flaw n. 缺点,瑕疵sympathy n. 同情(心);.enormous a. 巨大的赞同.frantic a. 慌乱不安的;发humble a. 谦虚的;地位低疯似的下的;简陋的engage vt. 占用;从事于;vt. 使谦恭雇;使订婚echo n. 回音,共鸣awkward a.尴尬的;难操v.发出回声;模仿,附和纵的;不灵巧的outrage n. 义愤;暴行件defendant n. 被告vt.激怒convince vt. 使确信,使信coverage n. 新闻报道;覆月服盖范围counsel n. 律师;劝告vt. given a.规定的;假设的;提议有癖好的prep.虑到preach v. 宣讲;竭力鼓吹;solidarity n. 团结致布道integrate v. (使)成为一体emerge vi. (from )出现;reciprocal a. 相互的,互惠暴露。
英语六级作文必备单词大全单词是学习英语的基石,想要快速学好英语,最好的办法还是多记多背英语单词。
下面是小编整理的英语六级作文必备单词大全,欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴,希望对大家有所帮助。
六级作文必备英语单词a) stoppage: 中止;中断b) abstention: 弃权c) clinical trial: 临床试验d) ChrysanthemumThrone:天皇王位e) Footage:电影胶片f) Incumbent:现任者,在职者g) Military Chief:军事最高统帅h) State Visit:国事访问i) Permanent Member:常任理事国j) academic career 学历,学业k) academician 院士l) Academy Award 奥斯卡金像奖m) academy sciences 科学院n) accreditedjournalist 特派记者o) acquit / beacquitted 宣告无罪 / 无罪释放p) acting president 代总统q) box office smash 卖座率高的演出r) boycott 联合抵制s) brain drain 人才流失t) brain gain 人才引进u) confiscate 没收,充公v) conscience forum 道德法庭w) conscript 征兵,入伍x) tornado 龙卷风y) rep =representative 代表z) red-letter day 大喜之日aa) senate 参议院bb) off-the-job training 脱产培训cc) overpass (人行)天桥dd) news flash 短讯,快讯ee) notions 小商品ff) idle money 闲散资金gg) kiosk 小卖部hh) judo 柔道ii) interimgovernment 过渡政府jj) knock-out system 淘汰制kk) hypermedia 多媒体ll) hit parade 流行歌曲排行榜mm) grass widow /widower 留守女士 / 留守男士nn) exclusive interview 独家采访oo) flying squad 飞虎队pp) epidemic 流行病qq) full house 满座rr) curtain call 谢幕ss) cultural undertakings 文化事业tt) working couple 双职工uu) well-to-do level 小康水平vv) township head 乡长ww) township enterprises 乡镇企业x) red-carpet welcome 隆重欢迎yy) assembly hall 会议厅zz) armed intervention 武装干涉aaa) launch pad: 发射台bbb) Power Plant:发电站ccc) Relevance:意义,实用性ddd) UraniumEnrichment:铀浓缩eee) Denunciation:谴责、指责fff) Heart Bbypass Surgery:心脏搭桥手术ggg) Benchmark:基准点,衡量标准hhh) Step Down:辞职,下台iii) Procurement: 采购jjj) Stake: 股份英语六级的分值六级的分值为710分。
大学英语六级词汇表大全无论是英语六级还是英语四级,其实本身都是没有证书的,但是成果单就等同于是证书,那么以下是我为大家预备了高校英语六级词汇表大全,欢迎参阅。
高校英语六级词汇表①高频词satellite n人造卫星ecosystem n生态系统adolescent n青少年adj青少年的well-being n健康、幸福、欢乐retailer n零售商,零售店immigration n移民elite n精英adj 精英的genetic adj基因的,遗传的Arctic adj北极的election n选举deficit n 赤字,亏损declare v宣告,表明,申报copyright n版权supplement n补充物v增加,补充graphic n图表adj清晰而详细的patent n专利v申请专利athletic adj运动员的,强壮的storage n储存bilingual adj 双语的currency n货币,流通momentum n势头,动量provider n供应商debris n碎片poetry n诗歌original adj起初的,真迹的,独创的sustainable adj可持续的deposit v放置,存钱n定金,存款expertise n专长rarely adv 很少coast n海岸-coastal adj 沿海的bulb n灯泡memorandum n备忘录ecological adj 生态学的,环保的extinction n灭亡founder n创立者slave n奴隶dietary adj饮食的admission n承认,入场费exotic adj 奇异的contribution n贡献,捐款beneficial adj有利的modify v修改-modification n修正solitude n独居isolated adj孤独的,个别的consist v构成combination n结合variable n变量adj 多变的addict n对…入迷的人subtle adj微妙的,精致的fertiliser n肥料interpersonal adj人际的intensive adj 密集的accent n口音v强调profitable adj有好处的pit n深坑,矿井selective adj有选择的,认真选择pupil n同学click v点击n 单击,咔嗒声convert v(使)转变tropical adj 热带的poem n诗歌bind v捆绑,约束,使团结n逆境fibre n纤维制品scooter n小型摩托车skyscraper n摩天大楼craftsmanship n工艺distinction n区分,卓越,特性algorithm n算法expansion n扩大trigger v 引发n扳机,起因,触发器renewable adj可再生的dependent adj依靠的array n 一系列v布置sanctuary n庇护,避难所,爱护区consensus n共识endanger v危害ultimate adj最好的n极品census n调查settlement n协议,和解,定居地cave n地窖hypothesis n假设steam n蒸汽v蒸发barrier n屏障,障碍portray v描绘exceed v超过adequate adj 合格的accuse v控告,指责herd n兽群v放牧entrepreneur n企业家capitalism n资本主义rear adj后面的n后面v哺育database n资料库monarch n君王migration n迁居,迁徙payroll n工资表,工资发放总额quota n定额incident n大事compensate v赔偿,弥补destructive adj有害的universe n宇宙bizarre adj怪诞的,罕见的multiply v乘correlate v相关英语六级究竟在考我们些什么许多人不理解,英语六级的试卷也太难了,教育部出这样的试卷究竟是想让我们学会什么,莫非是培育一个英语做题机器吗?其实不是,英语六级考试里运用到的单词都是一些日常词汇,它主要是想要我们学会用英语表达以下内容:①友好交往:你要学会一些向伴侣问候或者是祝福感谢等词汇,还有对他人的一些邀请,推举等等,这类题材主要是考六级写作。
600个六级核心词汇1. abandon 1.vt放弃, 遗弃2. abnormal 1.adj反常的, 变态的3. abrupt 1.adj.突然的, 意想不到的;4. absence 1.n.缺席5. absolute 1.adj.绝对的;完全的;6. absorb 1. vt. 吸收(液体);7. abstract 1.n. 摘要, 概要, 抽象8. abundance 1. n. 丰富, 充裕, 丰富充裕9. accelerate 1. v. 加速10. access 1.n. 通路, 访问, 入门11. accompany 1. v. 陪伴, 伴奏12. accomplishment 1.n. 成就, 完成, 实现, 达到13. accurate 1. adj.正确的, 精确的14. accuse 1. v. 控告, 谴责, 非难15. accustom 1.v.使习惯于16. achieve 1.v. 完成, 达到17. acknowledge 1. v.承认, 答谢, 报偿18. acquaintance 1.n. 相识, 熟人19. acquisitive 1.adj.想获得的,20. actually 1.adj.实际上;真实地21. adapt 1.v. 使适应;使适合22. adequate 1.adj.足够的23. adopt 1.v.收养24. advance 1.v.前进;增进25. affective 1. adj 情感的, 表达感情的26. affluence 1.n.富裕27. aggression 1.n.进攻, 侵略28. agony 1.n.极大的痛苦29. agriculture 1.n.农业, 农艺, 农学30. alert 1.adj.提防的, 警惕的31. alien 1. adj.(常与to连用)与…相反的;与…不同的32. allegiance 1. n.忠诚33. alter 1.v.改变34. ambition 1.n.野心;雄心;企图35. amid 1.prep.在...中36. analyst 1.n.分析家, 分解者37. ancient 1.n.古老的38. anonymous 1.adj.匿名的39. antenna 1.n.天线40. antisocial 1.adj.危害社会的41. anxious 1.adj.忧虑的;焦虑的,不安的42. appeal 1.v.呼吁;恳求43. appetite 1.n.食欲;胃口44. appliance 1.n.设备;器械;装置45. appreciate 1.v.感激;感谢46. approach 1.vt.走近;靠近47. appropriate 1.adj.正确的;适当的48. approximate 1.adj.近似的, 大约的49. argue 1.n.争论, 辩论50. arithmetic 1.n.算术, 算法51. arrest 1.v.逮捕, 拘留, 吸引52. arrogant 1.adj.傲慢的, 自大的53. artificial 1.adj.人造的;人工的54. aspect 1.n.模样;面貌55. assignment 1.n.指派的职位56. association 1.n.协会57. assumption 1.n.假定;假设58. astronaut 1.n.航天员59. athletic 1.adj.运动的;运动员的60. atmosphere 1.n.大气61. attain 1.v.达到, 获得62. attempt 1.v.尝试, 企图63. attent 1.adj.注意的, 留意的64. authority 1.n.权威;威信65. auxiliary 1.adj.辅助的66. bacteria 1.n.细菌67. ban 1.v.禁止68. barrier 1.n.障碍69. be aware of 1.知道70. behavior 1.n.举止, 行为71. benefit 1.n.利益促进或增强福利的东西;好处72. benign 1.adj.和蔼的;温和的;慈祥的73. bias 1.n.偏见;成见74. biotech 1.n.生物工艺学75. blame 1.v.谴责;归咎76. blond 1.adj.金发的77. board 1.n.木板78. boundary 1.n.界线;边界79. burden 1.n.负荷;负担80. candidate 1.n.候选人, 投考者81. capital 1. n. 首都82. catastrophe 1.n.大灾难, 大祸83. category 1.n.种类, 部属; 类目84. centralize 1.v.集聚, 集中85. challenge 1.n.挑战86. characteristic 1.adj.表示特性的;典型的;特有的87. charge 1.v.要价;索价;88. circumstance 1.n.环境, 详情, 境况89. citizen 1.n.市民, 公民90. claim 1.v.要求,认领,索赔91. clinical 1.adj.临床的;临诊的92. clip 1.n.小夹子;回形针93. cloud 1.n.云, 烟云94. cluster 1.n.一串;一束;一群95. coastal 1.adj.海岸的96. coincidence 1.n.巧合;巧合的事97. combine 1.v.联结;结合98. commerce 1.n.商业99. commodity 1.n. 货场;商品;物品100. communicate 1.v. 联络;通信101. community 1.n.社区102. comparative 1.adj. 比较的103. compatibility 1.n. 适合,适应(性)104. compensation 1.n.补偿,赔偿105. complaint 1.v.申诉;控告106. complexity 1.n.复杂性107. complicate 1.v.变复杂108. comprehensive 1.adj.全面的;广泛的109. conceive 1.v.构思, 以为, 持有110. concern 1.v 关于;对…有关系111. concise 1.adj.简单的,简练的112. concrete 1.adj.具体的113. conduct 1.n.行为, 操行114. conflict 1.n.斗争, 冲突115. conform 1.v.符合, 相似116. confront 1. v. 使面临, 对抗117. consequence 1. n. 结局;结果118. conservation 1.n. 保护;保存119. console 1.v. 安慰, 藉慰120. constant 1.adj.不变的;固定的121. constrain 1.v. 强使;强逼122. consult 1.v. 参考;查阅;咨询123. consultancy 1.n.顾问124. consumer 1.n.消费者125. contact lens 1.n. 隐形眼镜126. contemplate 1.v. 注视;凝视127. content 1.n.内容, 容量128. contradict 1.v.反驳;否认129. contrary 1.adj.相反的130. contribute 1.v. 捐献;贡献131. controversy 1.n.论争, 辩论, 论战132. convenience 1.n.适合;方便133. conventional 1.adj 传统的,习惯的134. converse 1.adj. 相反的, 颠倒的135. convince 1.v. 使确信, 使信服136. coordinate 1.n.同等者,同等物坐标(用复数)137. corporate 1.adj. 社团的,全体的138. correlate 1.vt.叙述,使联系139. count 1 v .数, 计算140. creature 1.n. 人,动物,创造物141. crime 1.n. 犯罪,犯罪行为142. critical 1.adj. 评论的,鉴定的,批评的,危急的143. culture 1.n. 文化,文明144. curative 1.adj. 医疗的145. curriculum 1.n. 课程146. cycle 1.n. 周期,循环,自行车147. debate 1.v. 争论,辩论148. decade 1.n. 十年,十149. deceptive 1.adj. 欺骗性的150. decline 1.vi. 下倾,下降,下垂151. deduce 1.v.演绎,推理152. deem 1.v.想, 认为, 视为; 相信153. defeat 1.n. 击败,战胜,失败154. defect 1.n.过失,缺点155. deficiency 1.n. 缺乏,不足156. definition 1.n. 定义,解说,精确度,清晰度157. defy 1.vt 不服从,藐视,挑衅,违抗158. delegate 1.n.代表159. delicate 1.adj. 精巧的,精致的,脆弱的,微妙的,棘手的,灵敏的160. demonstrate 1.vt. 示范,证明,论证161. deportation 1.n. 移送,充军,放逐162. depression 1.n. 沮丧,消沉,低气压,低压163. deprive 1.164. desert 1.n. 沙漠,应得的惩罚,功过165. desirable 1.adj. 值得要的,合意的,悦人心意的166. desperately 1.adv.拼命地, 失望地167. destructive 1.adj. 破坏性的,168. detain 1.v.拘留,留住,阻止169. determine 1.v. 决定,确定,测定170. digest 1.n. 分类,摘要171. dimension 1.n. 尺寸,尺度172. diminish 1.v. (使)减少,(使)变小173. diplomatic 1.adj.外交的,老练的174. discipline 1.纪律,学科175. disease 1.n. 疾病,弊病176. dismiss 1.vt. 解散,下课,开除,解职177. disservice 1.n. 伤害,虐待,178. distinction 1.n. 区别,差别,级别,特性179. distinguish 1v.区别,辨别.180. distress 1.n. 悲痛,不幸,危难,忧伤181. divorce 1.n. 离婚,脱离182. domestic 1.adj. 家庭的,国内的,驯服的,与人共处的183. dominate 1.v. 支配,占优势184. dormant 1.adj. 静止的,隐匿的185. downturn 1.n. 低迷时期186. drag 1.v. 拖,拖曳,缓慢而费力地行动187. dramatic 1.adj. 戏剧性的,生动的188. drawback 1.n. 缺点,障碍,退税189. dubious 1.adj. 可疑的,不确定的190. dully 1.adv. 钝地,不清楚地,迟钝地191. duplicate 1.adj. 复制的,副的,两重的,完全相同的192. dynamic 1.adj. 动力的,动力学的,动态的193. eager 1.adj. 热心于,渴望着194. ease 1.n. 安逸,安心,悠闲,不费力195. effective 1.adj. 有效的,有生力量,给人深刻印象的,196. ego 1.n. 自我,自负,利己主义197. element 1.n. 要素,元素,成分,元件,自然环境198. eliminate 1.vt. 排除,消除199. elite 1.n. [集合名词]精华,精锐,中坚分子200. embarrass 1.vt. 阻碍,麻烦,使困窘,使局促不安201. embrace 1.vt. 拥抱,包含,收买,信奉202. emotion 1.n. 情绪,情感,感情203. emphasize 1.vt. 强调,着重204. enhance 1.vt. 提高,增强205. enormous 1.adj. 巨大的,庞大的,凶暴的206. enterprise 1.n. 企业,事业,计划,事业心进取心207. enthusiasm 1.n. 狂热,热心,积极性208. entity 1.n. 实体209. envious 1.adj. 嫉妒的,羡慕的210. equate 1.vt. 使相等, [数]视为平等211. equipe 1.n. 〈法〉运动队(或比赛对)及其装备212. essential 1.adj. 本质的,实质的,基本的,提炼的213. establish 1.vt. 建立,设立,安置,确定214. estimate 1.v. 估计,估价,评估215. evaluate 1.估计,估价,求…的值216. evidence 1.n. 明显,显著,明白,迹象,根据,证物217. evil 1.adj. 邪恶的,不幸的,有害的,带来麻烦的218. exaggerate 1.v. 夸大,夸张219. exception 1.n. 除外,例外,反对,异议220. excessive 1.adj. 过多的,过分的,额外的221. exclusively 1.adv. 排外地,专有地222. excrete 1.vt. 排泄,分泌223. executive 1.adj. 实行的,执行的,行政的224. exert 1.vt. 尽(力),施加(压力等),努力225. exhaust 1.v. 用尽,耗尽,排气,226. exotic 1.adj.外(国)来的, 外国产[制造]的227. expenditure 1.n. 支出,花费228. explode 1.vt. 使爆炸229. expose 1.vt. 使暴露,受到,使曝光230. fairly 1.adv. 公正地,正当地,公平地,清楚地231. fatigue 1.n.疲乏,疲劳,累活,[军]杂役232. feature 1.n.特征,容貌,特色,特写233. feedback 1.n. 反馈,反应234. feminine 1.adj.女人(似)的,娇柔的,阴性的,女性的235. fertile 1.adj. 肥沃的,富饶的,能繁殖的236. fiber 1.n. =fibre 光纤237. fiction 1.n. 虚构,编造,小说238. figure out 1.v. 合计为,计算出,解决,断定239. financial 1.aadj. 财政的,金融的240. flexible 1.adj.易弯的, 挠性的, 有弹性的241. fluctuation 1.n. 波动的,起伏242. focus 1.n. 焦点,焦距,(兴趣活动等的)中心,243. folk 1.n.人们244. foster 1.vt.养育,抚育,培养,鼓励245. fragile 1.adj. 易碎的,脆的246. fruitful 1.adj. 多产的,富有成效的247. fulfill 1.vt. 履行,实现,完成(计划等)248. fundamental 1.adj.基本的,基础的249. funding 1.用发行长期债券的方法来收回短期债券250. gather 1.n.集合,聚集251. gaze 1.v.盯,凝视252. generate 1.vt. 产生,发生253. gloomy 1.adj. 黑暗的,阴沉的,令人沮丧的,阴郁的254. gossip 1.n.闲话,闲谈255. grab 1.v.抢夺,夺取,256. gradually 1.adv.逐渐地257. grant 1.vt.同意,准予,承认(某事)~258. grave 1.n. 墓穴,坟墓259. guidance 1.n.指导,领导260. halt 1.n. 停止,暂停,中断261. hamper 1.v.妨碍,牵制262. hardship 1.n.困苦,艰难,辛苦263. hassle 1.n. 激战264. hazard 1.n.冒险,危险,冒险的事265. heal 1.v.治愈,医治,结束266. hemisphere 1.n.半球267. horrible 1.adj.可怕的,恐怖的,讨厌的268. hostile 1.adj.敌对的,敌方的269. ideal 1.n.理想,270. identical 1.adj.同一的;同样的271. ignore 1.vt.不理睬,忽视,[律]驳回诉讼272. illuminate 1.vt.照明,照亮,阐明,说明,以灯火装饰273. illustrate 1.vt.举例说明,图解,阐明,加插图于274. imitate 1.vt. 模仿,仿效,仿制,仿造275. immigrant 1.adj.移民的,移居的,(从国外)移来的276. immune 1.adj.免疫的277. impact 1.n. 碰撞,撞击,冲击,冲突,影响,效果278. impartial 1.adj.公平地, 无私地279. imperative 1.n. 命令,诫命,需要,规则,祈使语据280. impetus 1.n.推动力,促进281. implication 1.n.牵连,含意,暗示282. in advance 1.adv.预先283. in spite of 1.adv. 不管,尽管284. in terms of 1.adv.根据,按照,在…方面285. indentify 1.v.认出;识别;鉴定286. individual 1.n. 个人,个体287. induce 1.vt.劝诱,促使,导致,引起,感应288. indulge 1v.纵容289. inevitable 1.adj.不可避免的,必然的290. infancy 1.n.幼年291. influence 1.n.影响,感化,势力,有影响的人(或事)292. infusion 1.n. 灌输293. ingredient 1.n. 成分,因素294. inhabitant 1.n.居民,居住者295. inherit 1.vt. 继承, 遗传所得296. initiate 1.vt.开始,发动,传授297. initiative 1.n.主动298. innate 1.adj.先天的,天生的299. innovation 1.n.改革,创新300. insanity 1.n.精神错乱,疯狂,愚顽301. insight 1.n.洞察力,见识302. inspire 1.vt.吸(气),鼓舞,感动,激发,启示303. instrument 1.n. 工具,手段,器械,器具304. insurance 1.n. 保险,保险单,保险业,保险费305. integrate 1.vt.使成整体,使一体化,求…的积分306. integrity 1.n.正直,诚实,完整,完全,完整性307. intellectual 1.adj. 智力的,有智力的308. intelligence 1.n.智力,聪明,智能309. intensive 1.adj.强烈的,精深的,透彻的310. intent 1.n.目的, 意图311. interference 1.n.冲突,干涉312. interpret 1.v.解释,说明,口译,通译,313. invade 1.vt.侵入; 侵略(别国); 侵犯(主权等)314. investigate 1.v.调查,研究315. involve 1.vt.包括,笼罩,潜心于,使陷于316. irritate 1.vt.激怒,使急躁317. isolate 1.vt.使隔离,使孤立,使绝缘,离析318. judge 1.n.法官,审判员,裁判员,鉴赏家,鉴定人319. junction 1.n. 连接,接合,交叉点,汇合处320. jungle 1.n.丛林321. justify 1.v. 证明…是正当的322. kin 1.n. 家属,(集合称),亲戚,同族,血缘关系,323. lamp 1.n.灯324. landscape 1.n.风景,山水画,地形,前景325. lawsuit 1.n.诉讼326. leakage 1.n.漏,泄露,渗漏327. legacy 1.n. 遗赠(物),遗产328. legitimate 1.adj.合法的,合理的,正统的,329. liability 1.n.责任,义务,倾向,债务,负债330. liberal 1.n. 自由主义者,331. literature 1.n.文学(作品),文艺,著作,文献332. lobby 1.n.大厅,休息室,333. loyalty 1.n. 忠诚,忠心334. luxury 1.n. 华贵335. magnify 1.vt.放大,扩大,赞美,夸大,夸张336. make sense 1.v.有意义337. malicious 1.adj.怀恶意的,恶毒的338. managerial 1.adj.管理的339. manipulate 1.vt.(熟练地)操作,操纵(人或市价、市场)340. manufacture 1.vt. 制造,加工341. marathon 1.n.[体]马拉松赛跑,耐力的考验342. maritime 1.adj.海上的,海事的,海运的,海员的343. masculine 1.adj. 男性的,男子气概的344. mastery 1.n.掌握345. matter-of-fact 1.adj.实质的,事务性的,平常的346. maturity 1.n. 成熟,完备,(票据)到期347. meaningful 1.adj.意味深长的348. measure 1.v.尺寸,度量器,两度标准,方法,测量,349. mere 1.adj.仅仅的,起码的,纯粹的350. merit 1.n.优点,价值351. meteorite 1.n. 陨星352. migrant 1.n.候鸟353. mild 1.adj. 温和的,温柔的,淡味的,轻微的,适度的354. military 1.adj. 军事的,军用的355. minority 1.n.少数,少数民族356. mixture 1.n. 混合,混合物,混合剂357. mobility 1.n.活动性,灵活性,迁移率,机动性358. modest 1.adj,谦虚的,适度的359. modify 1.vt.更改,修改360. mood 1.n.心情,情绪,语气,状态361. moral 1.adj. 道德上的,精神的362. motivate 1.v.激发363. muscle 1.n.肌肉,臂力,364. mystery 1.n. 神秘,神秘的事物365. myth 1.n.神话,虚构的故事,荒诞的说法366. nasty 1.adj.肮脏的,令人厌恶的,下流的,凶相的,威胁的367. navigation 1.n.航海,航空,导航,领航368. negative 1.n.否定,负数,底片369. neglect 1.vt.忽视,疏忽,漏做370. neutral 1.n.中立者,中立国,非色彩,齿轮的空档371. nonetheless 1.adv.虽然如此,但是372. nuclear 1.adj.[核]核子的,原子能的,核的,中心的373. obedient 1.adj.服从的,孝顺的374. objective 1.n.目标,目的,宾格375. oblige 1.vt.迫使,责成376. observe 1.vt.观察,观测,遵守,评述377. obsession 1.n.迷住,困扰378. obstacle 1.n.障碍,妨碍物379. opponent 1.adj.对立的,对抗的380. optimistic 1.adj. 乐观的381. ordinary 1.adj.平常的,普通的,平凡的382. organ 1.n.器官383. orient 1.n. 东方,东方诸国(自地中海以东各国)384. origin 1.n.起源,由来,起因,出身,传统385. overlook 1.vt.俯瞰,耸出,远眺,386. overwhelm 1.vt.淹没,覆没,受打击,制服,压倒387. paradox 1.n.似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话388. parallel 1.adj.平行的,相同的,类似的,并联的389. parameter 1.n.参数,参量390. participant 1n.参与者,共享者.391. particular 1.n.细节,详细392. passage 1.n.通过,经过,通道,通路393. patch 1.n.片,补缀,碎片,斑纹,斑点,眼罩394. pattern 1.n.模范,式样,模式,样品,格调,图案395. payoff 1.n.发工资,付清,盈利,报应,贿赂396. perceive 1.vt.察觉397. performance 1.n.履行,执行,成绩,性能,表演,演奏398. permanent 1.adj.永久的,持久的399. persist 1.vi.坚持,持续400. pessimistic 1.adj.悲观的,厌世的401. physically 1.adv.身体上地402. politician 1.n.政治家,政客403. pollute 1.vt.弄脏,污染404. possession 1.n.有, 所有, 拥有; 占有405. postpone 1.vt.推迟,使延期,延迟406. potential 1.adj.潜在的,可能的,势的,位的407. poverty 1.n.贫穷,贫困,贫乏,缺少408. practical 1.adj.实际的,实践的,实用的,有实践经验的409. praise 1.vt.赞扬,歌颂,赞美410. precedent 1.n.先例411. precise 1.adj.精确的,准确的412. predict 1.v.预知,预言,预报413. predominate 1.vt.掌握,控制,支配,414. preface 1.n.序文,绪言,前言415. pregnant 1.adj. 怀孕的,重要的,富有意义的,孕育的416. prejudice 1.n.偏见,成见,损害,侵害417. premium 1.n.额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费418. pressure 1.n.压,压力,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫419. presume 1.vt.假定,假设,认为420. prevalence 1.n.流行421. prevent 1.v.防止,预防422. previous 1.adj.在前的,早先的423. priest 1.n.牧师424. primary 1.adj.第一位的,初级的,主要的,初步的425. primate 1.n.首领,大主教426. primitive 1.adj.原始的,远古的,粗糙的,简单的427. principal 1.n.负责人, 首长428. priority 1.n.先,前。
大学英语六级写作常用词汇整理
for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。
所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.
little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly
beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,
shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer
.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very
be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear
give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.
There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth
individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)
positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good
a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some
affair ,business ,matter 替换thing
desire 替换want.
pour attention into 替换pay attention to
bear in mind that 替换remember
enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)
hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable
sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.
facet,demension,sphere代aspect
shared 代 common
reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )
dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad做表语,能够有be less impressive替换
interaction替换communication
frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth
to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance
next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible
(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a
host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。