职称英语补全短文第7课时1
PASSAGE 18
The Dollar in World Markets
According to a leading German banker，the U.S. dollar is "the most frequently discussed economic phenomenon of our times." He adds，"...the dollar's exchange rate is at present the most important price in the world economy..."。Because the dollar acts as a world currency，___（1）___. The central banks of many countries hold huge reserves of dollars，and over half of all world trade is priced in terms of dollars. Any shift in the dollar's exchange rate will benefit some and hurt others. Some people suggest，therefore，____（2）___.
The dollar's exchange rate has been too volatile and unpredictable. Several years age the dollar was rapidly declining in value. This made it ___（3）___. The rise in the price of foreign goods made it possible for U.S. businesses to raise the price of competing foods produced here，thus worsening inflation. Foreigners who dealt in dollars or who held dollars as reserves were hurt. People in the United States who had borrowed foreign currencies found that they had to pay back
more than they borrowed ___（4）___. The United States lost face in the eyes of the rest of the world.
The dollar went soaring upward，and the situation was reversed. United States exporters found it hard to sell abroad because foreigners would have to pay more for U.S. dollars. People in the United States now bought the relatively cheaper foreign goods，and U.S. manufacturers complained that they could not compete. Job losses were often blamed on the "overvalued" dollar. Poor nations ___（5）___ found it difficult to repay both the loans and the interest because they had to use more and more of their own currencies to obtain dollars. The solution to this problem is to end the system of floating exchange rates and return to fixed rates. We might even return to the gold standard.
Fixed exchange rates did not work in the past. Currency values should be determined by market conditions. A drop in the exchange value of a nation's currency means that it is importing too much，that it is too inefficient to compete in world markets，that it is permitting a high rate of inflation which makes its goods too expensive，that it is going too deeply in debt，or that others have lost confidence in the nation's stability. A nation should bring its exchange rate back
up by addressing these problems，not by interfering with the money market.
A. that had borrowed dollars
B. that the dollar's value should be more tightly controlled
C. because the declining dollar would buy fewer units of the foreign money
D. its value affects many nations
E. difficult for Americans to purchase foreign goods and services
F. that have a lot of U.S. dollars
KEY：DBECA
PASSAGE 19
Mobile Phones
Mobile phones should carry a label if they proved to be a dangerous source of radiation，according to Robert Bell，a scientist. And no more mobile phone transmitter towers should be built until the long-term health effects of the electromagnetic radiation they emit is scientifically evaluated，he said. "Nobody's going to drop dead overnight but we should be asking for more scientific information，" Robert Bells said at a conference on the health effects of low-level
radiation ."If mobile phones are found to be dangerous，
____1____until proper shields can be devised，" he said.
A report widely circulated among the public says that up to now scientists do not really know enough to guarantee there are no ill-effects on humans from electromagnetic radiation. According to Robert Bell，there are 3.3 million mobile phones in Australia alone and they are increasing by 2，000 a day. By the year 2000 it is estimated that Australia will have 8 million mobile phones：___2__
As well，there are 2，000 transmitter towers around Australia，many in high density residential areas. For example，Telstra ，Optus and Vodaphone build their towers ___3___and disregard the need of the community. The electromagnetic radiation emitted from these towers may have already produced some harmful effects on the health of the residents nearby.
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短文两篇 课前5分钟 1、给下列加点字注音。 贪婪．____ 堕．落____ 点缀．_____ 自豪．_____ 冉冉 ．．____ 苦熬．_____ 玲珑剔．透_____ 雏．形______ 丰硕．_____ 稀疏．______ 答案：lán duò zhuì haó rǎnrǎn á tī chú shuò 2、下面词语解释有误的一项是（） A、贪婪：贪得无厌，不知足。点缀：可以衬托或装饰。 B、堕落：①沉沦、流落。②指思想行为趋于下流。文中是第一种含义。 C、冉冉：形容事情慢慢变化。累累：连续不断。 D、低回：迂回曲折。引申为情感或思绪。具体而微：整个形体都已经具备了，只是比较微小而已。 解析： A、B、D三项都正确；C项词语解释不全面。冉冉：形容事情慢慢变化或移动。累累：连续不断；连接成串。 答案：C 3、指出下列各句运用了什么修辞方法。 （1）第一次去露营，第一次动手做饭，第一次坐火车，第一次坐飞机，第一次看见雪，第一次看到自己的作品用铅字印出来……（） （2）我们（行道树）的同伴都在吸露，都在玩凉凉的云。（） 解析：做此类题要抓住句中有典型特征的词语，以便来辨析修辞方法。（1）题中六次出现“第一次……”运用了排比的修辞方法；（2）题中“玩凉凉的云”是拟人。 答案：（1）排比（2）拟人 4、文学（文体）常识填空。 （1）《行道树》作者是台湾女作家__________ （2）《第一次真好》选自__________，作者是____________ （3）从文学体裁看，这两篇文章都属于________ 答案：（1）张晓风（2）《无言歌》周素珊（3）散文 课中10分钟 1、下列每个句子中有两个错别字，请用找出来，并改正。 （1）在你的生命中，有多少“第一次”值的你低回品味？有多少“第一次”给你留下不可磨灭的映象？ （2）而我们在寂静里，我们在黑暗里，我们在不被了解的呱独里。但我们苦翱着，牙龈咬得酸痛，直等到朝霞的彩旗冉冉升起，我们就站成一列致敬。 解析：做此类题要熟悉课文内容，正确掌握字的书写，不要和同音字或形似字相混淆。如（1）中“的”应写成“得”；“映”应写成“印”。（2）“呱”应写成“孤”，“翱”应写成“熬”。 答案：（1）得印（2）孤熬 2、请根据句意填写下半句。 没有理想，就没有坚定的方向；而没有方向，_______________。 解析：此题考查根据句意填写句子的能力。联系上下文，寻找合适的词语填空。 答案：示例：就没有生活。 3、《第一次真好》第一段中有这样一句话“这景色不见得很美，却是一幅秋日风情画”为什么不说“风景画”或“风光画”？
2016职称英语教材-卫生类C级完形填空及参考译文1 第一篇Better Control of TB Seen If a Faster Cure Is Found The World Health Organization1 estimates that about one-third of all people are infected with bacteria that cause tuberculosis . Most times, the infection remains inactive. But each year about eight million people develop active cases of TB, usually in their lungs. Two million people die of it. The disease has increased with the spread of AIDS and drug-resistant forms of tuberculosis. Current treatments take at least six months. People have to take a combination of several antibiotic drugs daily. But many people stop as soon as they feel better. Doing that can lead to an infection that resists treatment. Public health experts agree that a faster-acting cure for tuberculosis would be more effective. Now a study estimates just how effective it might be. A professor of international health at Harvard University2 led the study. Joshua Salomon says a shorter treatment program would likely mean not just more patients cured. It would also mean fewer infectious patients who can pass on their infection to others. The researchers developed a mathematical model to examine the effects of a two-month treatment plan. They tested the model with current TB conditions in Southeast Asia. The scientists found that a two-month treatment could prevent about twenty percent of new cases. And it might prevent about twenty-five percent of TB deaths. The model shows that these reductions would take place between two thousand twelve and two thousand thirty. That is, if a faster cure is developed and in wide use by two thousand twelve. The World Health Organization reductions the DOTS3 program in nineteen ninety. DOTS is Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course. Health workers watch tuberculosis patients take their daily pills to make sure they continue treatment. Earlier this year, an international partnership of organizations announced a plan to expand the DOTS program. The ten-year plan also aims to finance research into new TB drugs. The four most common drugs used now are more than forty years old. The Global Alliance for TB Drug Development4 says its long-term goal is a treatment that could work in as few as ten doses. 1.找到速效治疗剂可以更好控制结核病 世界卫生组织估计全球有大约三分之一的人感染了导致结核病的病菌。大多数时候，这种感染是不活跃的。但是每年大约有八百万结核病病例，通常是在肺部。两百万人因此丧命。结核病发病率由于艾滋病的传播和抗药型结核病的出现而增加。目前的治疗至少需要六个月。患病者不得不每日服用多种抗生素药品。许多人在稍感舒适后就停止使用药品，这么做可能导致抗药性感染。公共卫生专家一致认为针对结核病的速效治疗剂将会更加有效果。现在有一项研究评估这种速效治疗剂究竟效力有多大。这项研究由美国哈佛大学国际卫生方面的教授率领。Joshua Salomon说，疗程较短的治疗计划可能不仅仅意味着更多病人被治好，也意味着将感染传给别人的病人会更少。 研究者们设计了一个数学模型来检测两个月治疗计划的效果。他们以东南亚目前的结核病情况来检验这个模型。科学家们发现两个月的治疗可以防止大约20％的新病例，也可能防止大约5％因结核病引起的死亡。这个模型表明，如果速效治疗剂可以在2012年前研发出来并大规模使用的话，减少结核病例在2012年到2030年间就可以实现。 世界卫生组织在1990年制定了DOTS计划，DOTS意指短期直接观察治疗。卫生工作者监督结核病人每天服药，以确信他们继续治疗。今年年初，一个国际组织同盟宣布了一项扩大DOTS的计划。这个十年计划也旨在资助新结核药品的研究。现在四种最常用的药品也有四十多年的历史了。全球结核病药物开发联盟宣称它的长期目标是找到一种治疗方法，可以通过十次剂量就效果。
小学英语阅读短文【小学英语阅读小短文带翻译】 在英语学习中，阅读是人们获取英语知识、提高英语水平的有效途径。英语阅读既是重要的语言技能，也是重要的学习技能，是发展其他语言技能的基础和前提。小编整理了小学英语阅读小短文带翻译，欢迎阅读! 小学英语小短文带翻译篇一 In western countries, more and more young kids have the problem of obesity, because of the popularity of fast food. The culture of KFC and Mcdonald’s attract the kids all the time, the food there is full of high calorie, which is easy to become fat. Many kids are willing to spend the time in eating fast food, because the fried food cater to them. In China, there is also the increasing number of children obesity, in order to help the kids grow in the healthy way, the balanced diet is advocated. Meat and vegetable are indispensable, while eating more vegetables and fruit is healthier. To stay away from the fast food is the key to be fit. 在西方国家,越来越多的年轻孩子们出现肥胖的问题,因为快餐深受欢迎。肯德基和麦当劳的文化吸引着孩子们,那里的食物含有高热量,容易变胖。许多孩子愿意花时间去吃快餐,因为油炸食品迎合他们的口味。在中国,也有越来越多的肥胖儿童,为了帮助孩子们健康地成长,倡导平衡饮食。肉和蔬菜是必不可少的,多吃蔬菜和水果是健康的。远离快餐是保持健康的关键。小学英语小短文带翻译篇二 When we ask a foreigner what’s his impression about China, then he tell you about the delicious food and Chinese Kongfu. Chinese Kongfu has been a symbol, the first person that make the world recognize China by his Kongfu movie is Bruce Lee. Though he died, he still got a lot of fans today, everybody knows him well. Then Jackie Chen make Chinese Kongfu famous all around the world, his movie is very funny by all kinds of actions. Many Hollywood directors have come to China to seek for cooperation, they want to film the movie that contains Chinese Kongfu. Kongfu is part of our culture and the world is knowing us by it. 当我们问一个外国人对中国的印象是什么,然后他告诉你美味的食物和中国功夫。中国功夫已经成为了一个符号,让世界通过中国功夫去认识中国的第一人是李小龙。虽然他死了,但他至今仍有很多粉丝,所有人都知道他。然后成龙让中国功夫在全世界都出名,他的电影很搞笑,通过各种各样的行动。许多好莱坞导演来中国寻求合作,他们想让电影包含有中国功夫。功夫是我们文化的一部分,世界也通过功夫去认识我们。小学英语小短文带翻译篇三We are always educated that animals are our friends and we should protect them. Most families have kept dogs as their pets, some moving stories often happen between these lovely dogs and their owners. The famous movie Hachi tells about a dog spends a lifetime to wait for his master, who had died of heart attack. Recently, it has been reported that a little girl was saved from the earthquake because of her dog’s protection. Dogs are our loyal friends and they deserve our respect. Some people kill dogs and enjoy eating the dog meat, they have been criticized strongly. Protecting animals is saving our human being, the balanced of nature won’t be broken. 我们总是受到教育动物是我们的朋友,我们应该保护他们。大多数家庭一直把狗作为他们的宠物,一些感人的故事经常发生这些可爱的狗和它们的主人中。著名的电影“八公”讲述了一只狗花了一生的时间来等待他的主人,这个人死于心脏病。最近,据报道,一个小女孩从地震得救了,因为她的狗狗在保护着他。狗是我们忠实的朋友,他们应该得到我们的尊重。有些人杀狗,喜欢吃狗肉,他们受到了强烈的批评。保护动物就是在拯救我们人类,拯救大自然的平衡不被打破。小学英语小短文带翻译篇四 保持饥饿，保持愚蠢
2015年职称英语理工类B级考试真题 第一部分：词汇选项 1.The organization was bold enough to face the press. A.pleased B.powerful C.brave D.sensible 参考答案：C 2.I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class. A.accept B.control C.observe D.regulate 参考答案：A 3.I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present. A.limit B.fear C.power D.fool 参考答案：B 4.Most people find rejection hard to accept. A.excuse B.client C.destiny D.refusal 参考答案：D 5.She's extremely competent and industrious. A.hardworking B.honest C.objective D.independent 参考答案：A 6.The doctors did not reveal the truth to him. A.hide B.handle C.disclose D.establish 参考答案：C 7.He tried to assemble his thoughts. A.clear B.share C.gather D.spare 参考答案：C
8.The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. A.message B.punishment C.guilt D.obligation 参考答案：B 9.Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions. A.flexible B.terrible C.reasonable D.serious 参考答案：B 10.These products are inferior to those we brought last year. A.poorer than B.narrower than https://www.doczj.com/doc/6010249076.html,rger than D.richer than 参考答案：A 11.The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly. A.improved B.changed C.worsened D.developed 参考答案：C 12.There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building. A.coexisting B.fair C.full D.pubic 参考答案：A 13.They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport. A.requesting B.planning C.preparing D.looking 参考答案：A 14.He said some harsh words about his brother. A.unkind B.proper C.normal D.unclear 参考答案：A 15.We were attracted by the lure of quick money. A.amount
《短文两篇》(陋室铭·爱莲说)练习 《陋室铭》 一、 1.本文是托物言志的名文，你知道本文所托之物是什么吗？ 2.本文用什么比喻陋室，又用什么类比陋室？ 二、探究下列加横线词语的意思。 1.有龙则灵（） 2.斯是陋室（） 3.惟吾德馨（） 4.草色入帘青（） 5.鸿儒（） 6.白丁（） 7.无丝竹之乱耳（）（） 8.调素琴（） 9.无案牍之劳形（）（） 10.阅金经（） 1.本文从几个层面来展现陋室主人品德的高尚的？ 2.作者在文章首尾分别运用了比喻和类比手法，其意图是为了强调什么？ 3.默写“苔痕上阶绿”至“无案牍之劳形”。 一．基 山不在高，有仙则名。水不在深，有龙则灵。斯是陋室，惟吾德馨。苔痕上阶绿，草色入帘青。谈笑有鸿儒，往来无白丁。可以调素琴阅金经无丝竹之乱耳无案牍之劳形南阳诸葛庐西蜀子云亭孔子云何陋之有？ 1.给画线句加上标点。 2.下列句子，朗读停顿划分有误的一项是（）
A．山不／在高，有仙／则名 B．苔痕／上阶绿，草色／入帘／青 的生活情趣。这这篇短文采用了的写法 5．选出理解不正确的一项（） A．“龙”和“仙”是比喻道德高尚的人。 B．“苔痕上阶绿，草色入帘青”渲染了居室恬静的气氛。 C．“谈笑有鸿儒，往来无白丁”表现了作者对知识分子的歌颂，对无学问之人的鄙薄。 D．“无丝竹之乱耳，无案牍之劳形”反映了室主人对世俗生活的厌弃。 6．文中说“斯是陋室”，而结尾却说“何陋之有”，到底这屋子陋还是不陋呢？ 7．完成下面的对偶句创作。 上句：品千古美文下句：__________________________________________ 《爱莲说》 1. 本文写了几种花？主要写哪种？ 2.反复诵读描写与赞美莲花的语句，说说作者可能意在赞美怎样的品质？ 二.解释下列加横线词语的意思。 1.可爱者甚蕃（） 2.出淤泥而不染（） 3.香远益清（） 4.亭亭净植（） 5.濯清涟而不妖（）（） 6.不可亵玩焉（） 7.陶后鲜有闻（） 8.同予者何人？（） 9.宜乎众矣（） 三.填入句中省略的词。先用文言词，再在句后横线上解释。 予独爱莲之出（）淤泥而不染，濯（）清涟而不妖 1.指出下列句中名词活用成动词的词。 中通外直，不蔓不枝 2.说出下列语句的通常语序。 菊之爱，陶后鲜有闻。莲之爱，同予者何人？牡丹之爱，宜乎众矣。 1.快速工整地默写直接描写与赞美莲花的文字。 2.根据课文，说说作者心目中的君子应具有哪些美好的品质？ 3.“牡丹之爱，宜乎众矣”讽刺当时怎样的世态？ 1、《爱莲说》一文中写莲花品质的名句是 2、《爱莲说》一文中比喻君子通达事理，行为方正，因而美名远扬的句子是 。 3、《爱莲说》一文中比喻君子志洁行廉，又有庄重的仪态，令人敬意不敢侮的句子是
The First Four Minutes最初四分钟 When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends?人们什么时候决定他们是否愿意成为朋友？During their first four minutes together, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book, “Contact：The first four minutes" he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships：“Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four minutes. (1) A lot of people's whole lives would change if they did just that. ”按列奥纳多?祖尼博士的书中所说是在他们相处的最初四分钟。在他的书《接触：最初四分钟》里，他向所有对开始新的友谊感兴趣的人们提出了这样的建议：“每次你在社交场合遇到什么人时，全神贯注地注意他四分钟。如果这样做了的话，他们的生活就会完全不同。”； You may have noticed that the average person does not give his undivided attention to someone he has just met. 你可能已经注意到了，一般人都不会全神贯注地注意一个他刚认识的人。(2) He keeps looking over the other person's shoulder, as if hoping to find someone more.他不停地往其他人身后看，好像要在屋里其他地方找到更趣的人似的。If anyone has ever done this to you, you probably did not like him very much.如果有人对你这样，你大概不会很喜欢他。
英语小短文带翻译100字20篇 1.A happy Day It was sunny and very hot today. I got up early and helped my parents cook breakfast. Then I washed the dishes and cleaned the room. After a short rest I did my homework in the morning. In the afternoon I went swimming in the nearest swimming pool with my friends. It was really cool to swim in such a hot day. I surfed the internet and read a storybook in the evening. I really had a busy and happy day. 今天天气晴朗比较热。我起得很早，帮父母做早饭。然后我洗碗打扫屋子。休息一会后我上午做作业。下午我和朋友去我家最近的游泳池游泳。在如此炎热的夏天游泳的确很棒。晚上我上网、看故事书。我今天很忙过得很快乐。 2.给笔友的一封信 Dear Lucy I am very glad to hear from you. Now let me introduce myself to you. My name is Li Lei. I am eleven years old. I am tall with a pair of glasses. Now I am studying at Yuying Primary School. I am in Class One，Grade 5. I like singing and playing the piano very much. I am good at English and Chinese. 很高兴收到你的来信。现在让我介绍我自己。我叫李雷。11岁。我高个子、带眼镜。我在育英小学。我在五年级一班。我非常喜欢唱歌和弹钢琴。我数学和语文学得都很好。 3。暑假打算 I will have a busy summer vacation. I am going to do my homework every day . I am going to the library to borrow some books and go to the shops to buy some books.I am going to do sports such as playing table tennis, swimming and so on. I am going to visit my grandparents and stay there for a week. I am going to help my parents do some housework. 我暑假会很忙。我每天要写作业。我打算去图书馆去借书、去商店买书。我要做运动，如：打乒乓球、游泳等。我要去看爷爷奶奶并在那住一周。我要帮父母做家务。 4.自我介绍 Hello, everyone. My name is Kelly. I am friendly and honest.I am good at English and maths. I like surfing the internet,playing computer games, watching TV and traveling. I also like playing table tennis and I am good at it ,too. I often play table tennis with my friends on weekends. And I want to be a famous table tennis player when I grow up. What I like most is to see the seagulls flying freely in the sky so I often go to the sea in summer. My favourite colour is white because I think white is symbolize purity. 大家好我的名字叫KELLY .我很友好、诚实。我擅长英语和数学。我爱上网、玩电脑网络游戏、看电视和旅游。我也喜欢打乒乓球。我经常和朋友们在周末打乒乓球，长大了我想当一个乒乓球运动员。最喜欢在海边看着海鸥自由自在的飞翔，因此在夏天我经常去海边。白色是我的最爱。因为我觉得白色是纯洁的象征。 5.A nice Sunday It is Sunday and it is a fine day today. We come to the People Park with our English teacher who came from Canada. Look ! Tom and other five boys are playing
部编七上第1课说课稿 上课，起立，同学们好。 上节课给大家介绍了什么是历史一级在初中阶段怎样学好历史。老师也给大家布置了作业：背诵朝代歌？我们有同学会背诵了吗？ 从今天开始，我们正式进入中国历史的学习。首先我们来看一下，中国古代史按照历史发展的时序，分为七个历史时期，即史前时期、夏商周时期、秦汉时期、三国两晋南北朝时期。这是本学期我们将会学到的内容。隋唐时期、宋元时期和明清时期下学习将会学到。 首先让我们进入第一单元：史前时期的学习，来，让我们一起来朗读一下这一段： 即有正式历史记载之前中国境内人的发展史，包括早期猿人、晚期猿人、母系氏族、以及有关三皇五帝的传说史，直到最后建立夏朝。这时期从约170万年前到公元前21世纪。 最早的人类，他们的生活是什么样子的，你可以想象的到吗？ 首先让我们一起来观看一个动画片段。在观看的同时思考这样一个问题：我们的祖先，古代人类是动画中这样形象吗？ 嗯，有的同学说是，有的同学说不是。有谁能够提供证据证明是或者不是呢？哪些证据可以证明古人类是这个样子？ 嗯，好，我听到有同学说，化石可以证明。那我们现在就通过考古发掘出来的化石研究，来看看我们中国境内的古人类吧。 下面让我们学习第1课：中国境内早期人类的代表——北京人。首先，让我们来看一下通过这节课，我们要了解什么：知道北京人的特征，了解北京人发现的意义。知道化石是研究人类起源的主要证据。根据教学用图，想象原始人的一天是怎么度过的。 那首先，给到大家3分钟的时间，通过查找第一课的内容，将括号中的内容在书上找到并划记下来，这是本节课的一些重点内容。 好，下面让我们一起来看一下，括号中的内容分别是？我请人来回答。 1.（元谋人）距今约170万年，是我国境内目前已确认的最早的（古人类）。已经发现的考古证据有（两颗门齿化石）、（一些粗糙的石器）、（炭屑和烧骨）。考古学家推断出，他们能够制作（工具），知道（使用火）。 2.北京人被发现的地址是（背景西南周口店龙骨山）。1929年，（裴文中）发现第一个北京人头盖骨化石。北京人生活在距今约（70-20万年）。
职称英语补全短文第3课时1 PASSAGE 8 Einstein Named "Person of Century" Albert Einstein，whose theories on space time and matter helped unravel the secrets of the atom and of the universe，was chosen as "Person of the Century" by Time magazine on Sunday. A man whose very name is synonymous with scientific genius，Einstein has come to represent_（1）_the flowering of 20th century scientific thought that set the stage for the age of technology. "The world has changed far more in the past 100 years than in any other century in history. The reason is not political or economic，but technological-technologies_（2）_，" wrote theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking in a Time essay explaining Einstein's significance. "Clearly，no scientist better represents those advances than Albert Einstein." Time chose as runner-up President Franklin Roosevelt to represent the triumph of freedom and democracy over fascism，and Mahatma Gandhi as an icon for a century when
一分钟励志英语演讲稿带翻译英语口语演讲小短文 精选 励志的演讲稿能够让我们更好地积极面对生活，下面小编为大家整理了一些英语励志演讲稿，供参考! ? ?一分钟励志英语演讲稿范文带翻译You are Absolutely Unique ?Enjoy that uniquenesss1. You do not have to pretend in order to seem more ?like someone else. You do not have to lie to hide the parts of you that are not ?like what you see in anyone else. ?You were meant to be different. Nowhere, in all of history, will the same ?things be going on in anyone’s mind, soul and spirit as are going on in yours ?right now. ?If you did not exist, there would be a hole in creation, a gap2 in history, ?and something missing from the plan for humankind. Treasure your uniqueness. It ?is a gift given only to you. Enjoy it and share it! ?No one can reach out to others in the same way that you can. No one can ?speak your words. No one can convey your meanings. No one can comfort others with your kind of comfort. No one can bring your kind of understanding to ?another person. No one can be cheerful and light-hearted3 and joyous4 in your way. No one can smile your smile. No one else can bring the whole unique impact ?of you to another human being.
第一课中国早期人类代表——北京人 一、教材分析 本课课程标准表述为“知道北京人的特质，了解北京人发现的意义，知道化石是研究人类起源的主要证据。” 本课为教材第一单元第一课，叙述了我国境内早期人类的相关史实，详细介绍了其中的代表北京人的体态特征、生产生活情况及其发现的历史影响，展现我国历史的丰富内涵，博大精深，作为中学历史学科的学习、中国古代史的学习的开头。 本课主要知识点包括课文中的“元谋人”、“北京人”和知识拓展中的“山顶洞人”。然而其中重点在北京人的特征及其历史意义上。课堂时间有限，考虑到学生的知识和能力上的基础情况，教学内容的取舍上可能难以面面俱到，而是更需要突出重点。本课重点突出的基础上蕴含着史料实证的学科精神、时空观念的塑造等，另外本课内容还蕴含文化遗产的价值、对我国源远流长的历史的民族自豪感等情感，是对历史价值观的培育。 二、学情分析 教学对象是初一的学生，而本课是他们人生中第一节历史课，该学段学生具有较高的学习热情，乐于参与各类教学活动，愿意分享和表达自身观点。历史素养、历史学科知识与历史学习方法都处于初步阶段，还不具备完善的历史价值观，这就要求教师充分展示学科魅力，引发学生学习历史的兴趣，从第一节课就投入规范主动的历史学习中。 三、教学目标 （一）知识目标 1、学生知道元谋人是我国境内目前已经确认的最早古人类 2、学生了解北京人的发现，知道并掌握北京人的特征、北京人 发现的意义 3、知道化石是研究人类起源的主要证据 （二）教学过程与方法 学会从图片中提取有效历史信息的方法，思考“化石如何形成”、“对研究早期人类的作用”，培养查阅历史资料、分析历史问题、阅读识图和语言表达的能力。 （三）情感、态度与价值观 认识到中国是人类发源地之一，增强民族自豪感。了解周口店北京人遗址是著名世界文化遗产，激发历史兴趣，培养珍视人类文化遗产的意识。 四、教学重点、难点 重点：北京人的特征（外形特征、使用工具、社会组织、火的使用） 难点：本课内容距今久远，需将科学考古发现与图文想象才能较好的理解本课 五、教学策略 讲述法、讨论法
2020职称英语补全短文练习题(1) The Invader of AIDS The invader is small, even in the microscopic world of bacteria and viruses. It is alive only in the strictest sense of the world. It had no intelligence, no means of mobility, no methods of defense in the outside world. It is fragile, easily killed by common household bleach(漂白剂)and even short periods outside the body. 1 . It is the AIDS virus, and it is a killer. AIDS is a disease, caused by a virus that breaks down part of the body’s immune system, leaving a person defenseless against a variety of unusual life-threatening illnesses.2 . The body’s immune system normally provides us the weapons we need to win constant battles with invading viruses, bacteria and other invading organisms. His defense system is powerful but not perfect. 3 . We do not even know that anything is happening. But the AIDS virus acts differently from other invaders. It attacks the very cells that normally protect us. 4 . It turns our own white blood cells into mini-factories or making more viruses. Each time a cell is taken over, it fills up with thousands of new viruses, dies and releases those viruses, with attack more white blood cells. After enough attacks, our defense system is weakened and certain infections and conditions that we normally fight off with no problem take advantage of his weakness.
英语演讲稿2分钟带翻译大学生幽默英语演讲小短 文 英语演讲中一些幽默励志的演讲往往能够吸引大家眼球，下面小编为大家整理了大学生两分钟的英语演讲稿，供参考! ? ?两分钟的英语励志演讲稿带翻译Keep Your Direction 坚持你的方向 ?What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. ?However, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your ?goal.On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a ?lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.Direction means ?objectives. You can get nowhere without an objective in life.You can try to ?write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve it. In this way, ?you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly. And you ?should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time. ?翻译：如果失败了你会怎幺做?很多人可能会选择放弃。然而，要想成功，最可靠的方法就是坚持你的方向和目标。在通往成功的路上，你必须坚持你的方向。它就像一盏灯，在黑暗中为你指路，帮助你度过难关。否则，你很容易就会迷失方向或犹豫不前。方向意味着目标。人生如果没有目标，将一事无成。你可以试着把你的目标写在纸上，并制定实现目标的计划。这样，你就会懂得如何合理安排时间，如何正确地支配时间。而且你还要有这样的