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Part III Situational Practice 场景练习

Part III Situational Practice场景练习Scene1Accommodation

Practice11

Practice12

Houses in England

Questions1-10

Circle the correct letter,A,B or C.

1.Where do English people traditionally like to live in?

A.Big houses.

B.Small houses.

C.Apartments.

2.What are most houses in England made of?

A.Stone or red brick.

B.Wood and brick.

C.Reinforced concrete.

3.When did terraced houses build?

A.Before1890.

B.Before1900.

C.Before1910.

4.A house not joined to another is called____________.

A.Terraced house.

B.Detached house.

C.Semi-detached houses.

5.What is the most popular type of home in England?

A.A terraced house.

B.A detached house.

C.Semi-detached houses.

6.How many people in England either own or are in the process of buying their own home?

A.About17%

B.About one third

C.About two thirds

7.What is a mortgage?

A.A special loan.

B.People's property.

C.A long period interest.

8.What is a big problem in England now?

https://www.doczj.com/doc/5319045438.html,ck of houses.

B.Rising cost of houses.

C.Poor quality of houses.

9.What was average wage per year in2007?

A.20,000pounds.

B.21,000pounds.

C.23,244pounds.

10.What was the average house price in2007?

A.120,000pounds.

B.184,924pounds.

C.189,424pounds. Scene2Travel

scuba-diving深水潜水helmet头盔

snorkeling潜水

torch/flash light手电筒

glass-bottom boat玻璃底船mosquito net蚊帐

coral珊瑚

insect昆虫

water skiing划水

stinger小咬

white water rafting漂流repellent驱虫剂

sunrise日出

hiking boots登山靴

sunset日落

socks短袜

jellyfish水母/海蛰

irritation plants刺激性的植物sun block/sun screen防晒霜bungee jumping蹦极

sun burnt太阳晒伤rock climbing攀岩

tan日晒后的颜色hang gliding滑翔bathers泳衣parachuting跳伞trunks泳裤

castle城堡sunglasses太阳镜ancient temple古庙beach towel沙滩浴巾cathedral大教堂

tent帐篷

aquarium水族馆picnic野餐

botanical garden植物园expedition远征考察amusement park游乐场excursion短程旅行organic farm有机农场get lost迷路

valley峡谷

compass指南针

waterfall瀑布

hot spring温泉

vacant seat空座

bush walking灌木丛走

extra charge额外收费

resort旅游胜地

heritage遗产

voyage航行

commence the tour开始旅行package tour全包游handicapped残疾人

coach旅游轿车长途汽车wheel chair轮椅

off-road driving越野exhibition展览

four-wheel drive四驱车reproduction复制品

caravan房车

sculpture雕塑

express train快车

diving gear潜水设备

economy class经济仓

rain forest雨林

cottage小别墅

leisure activity休闲活动

inn客栈

profile轮廓

B&B提供床铺和早餐的旅店vineyard葡萄园

cabin小木屋

lodge旅馆

itinerary旅游行程

visa extension签证延期

great barrier reef大堡礁

non-open time非对外开放时间Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院travel agency旅行社

Uluru(Ayers Rock)红岩山flight number航班号

Stonehenge巨石镇

book the ticket订票

go camping宿营

credit card信用卡

wild-life zoo野生动物园

passport护照

safari park能开车进去游览的野生动物园driving license驾照

beach海滩

expire(驾照、护照等)过期

coast海岸

check in办理登机手续

national park国家公园

take off起飞

charter flight包机

land降落

domestic animal家畜

motel汽车旅馆

sleeping bag睡袋

hostel青年旅社

recreation office娱乐办公室

museum博物馆

brochure旅游介绍的小册子

souvenir纪念品

mountain bike山地车

art gallery美术馆

pannier筐

hiking徒步旅行

backpack双肩背包

hitch-hike搭便车旅行

directory目录

surfing冲浪

snorer大酣者

skiing滑雪

reservation预约

bag-packer背包自助旅行的人schedule时间表

platform站台

fare票款

Practice13

Practice14

Scene3Education 1.学术教育

attendance出勤

orientation meeting新生学校综合情况介绍会

exemption免休

re-sit重考补考

application form申请表

report报告

letter of recommendation推荐信

set exercise固定的练习

credit/point/credit point学分

reference参考书目

credit system学分制

bibliography参考书目

mark/score/grade分数,成绩

plagiarism剽窃抄袭

assessment对学生的学习情况进行评估cheat作弊

handout分发的印刷品

high distinction优异

assignment作业

distinction良好

presentation专题发言

credit合格

project课外课题

pass及格

paper/thesis/dissertation毕业论文

fail不及格

essay短论文

arts文科

deadline截止时期

science理科

extension延期

core books核心书目

journal每周要做的作业

freshman大学一年级学生participation课堂参与情况

sophomore大学二年级学生

tutorial个别辅导讨论课

junior大学三年级学生

office hour(教授与学生)面谈的时间senior大学四年级学生secondary education中等教育auditorium大礼堂

higher education高等教育

recreation centre娱乐中心

adult education成人教育

loose spiral notebook活页本

open admission免试入学制

curriculum vitae履历

kindergarten/day-care center幼儿园tertiary education高等教育

nursery school托儿所

preparatory year预科

primary/elementary school小学

drop out辍学

secondary school中学

curriculum课程

junior high school初中

draft草稿

senior high school高中

enrollment注册

attached middle school附中

register/enroll登记,报到

technical school技校

student union office学生会办公室polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学opening ceremony开学典礼

key school重点中学

graduate school研究生院

adviser/mentor导师

open university夜大、函大

chancellor名誉校长

independent/private school私立学校president大学校长

public school公立学校

coeducation男女生同校制度

school of arts and sciences文理学院term/semester学期

auditor/guest student旁听生

blue-book考卷

boarder住宿生

academic year学年

undergraduate本科

final-examination期末考核

postgraduate研究生

quiz小测验

Bachelor学士

oral test口试

Master硕士

open-book exam开卷考

Doctor博士

pop test抽考

alumnus/alumna男/女校友

placement test入学分级考试

alma mater母校

aptitude test学能测试

graduation appraisal毕业评估

teaching facilities教学设施

graduation ceremony/commencement毕业典礼

sponsor赞助人

discipline科目

diploma/graduation certificate毕业证书English proficiency英语流利程度

degree学位

supplementary reading material补充阅读材料

associate diploma专科证书

certificate证书

prescribed textbook指定课本

qualification资格

methodology教学法

expert专家

debate辩论consultant顾问

seminar研讨会

faculty教职员工的总称

lecture讲座

teaching assistant助教conference hall会议厅

dean学校分院长,系主任venue场地

principal/president校长

grant助学金

coordinator课程协调人/班主任loan贷款

lecturer讲师

stipend固定奖学金assistant professor助理教授tuition学费

associate professor副教授scholarship本科奖学金professor教授

fellowship研究生奖学金school counselor校辅导员student union学生会supervisor论文指导老师schedule/school timetable课程表career advisor职业指导官course arrangement课程安排presentation课上口头表达defense答辩

project研究项目课题syllabus教学大纲

report报告

extracurricular课外课程

课程选择

beginner course入门课basic course基础课foundation course基础课elementary course初级课primary course初级课ecology生态学secondary course中级课electronics电子学intermediate course中级课mathematics/maths数学advanced course高级课statistics统计学compulsory course必修课genetics遗传学required course必修课physiology生理学optional course选修课literature文学

elective course选修课philosophy哲学specialized course专业课history历史

general course公共课

art艺术

major主修

sociology社会学

minor副修

linguistics语言学archaeology考古学psychology心理学architecture建筑学engineering工程学astronomy天文学business商务agriculture农业law法学

geography地理

economics经济学

geology地质

finance金融学

chemistry化学

accounting会计学

micro-biology微生物学banking银行学

marine-biology海洋生物学biochemistry生物化学hospitality酒店管理服务管理physics物理学

botany植物学anthropology人类学zoology动物学

science科学

具体授课

fertile soil沃土

boom繁荣

hard hoofed animal硬蹄动物sprawl蔓延

cattle牛

settlement殖民地

livestock牲畜

profile外形

evaporation蒸发

pendulum钟摆

irrigation灌溉

innovation革新

solar power太阳能commercialization商业化nuclear power核能globalization全球化alternative energy可替代能源utilize利用

carbon dioxide二氧化碳moisture潮湿

aluminum铝

season风化

population density人口密度timber木料

pollution污染processing处理

sewage污水排除environment环境consumption消耗resource资源

greenhouse effect温室效应recycling再循环

El Nino厄尔尼诺

manilla folder牛皮纸夹fossil化石

treaty条约

tribe部落

military军事的

Aztec阿斯台克族milestone里程碑

aging population人口老龄化internal clock生物钟

meet the criteria符合标准charity慈善

generation of electricity发电depression抑郁

reservoir水库

fund raising募捐endangered species濒危物种reptile爬行动物

rare species稀有物种toad蟾蜍kangaroo袋鼠dinosaur恐龙koala考拉crocodile鳄鱼

lizard蜥蜴

goat山羊

emu鸸鹋

horse马

ostrich鸵鸟

hen母鸡

penguin企鹅

rare lion稀有狮子dolphin海豚elephant大象whale鲸

parrot鹦鹉

falcon猎鹰

snake蛇

shark鲨鱼

tiger虎

bat蝙蝠marsupial有袋动物kiwi几维鸟pouch袋状物mammal哺乳动物migrant bird候鸟squirrel松鼠

Practice15

10.Where can students find the social activities?

A.On the notice board.

B.In the teachers'office.

C.In the local pubs.

Questions11-14

Complete the statements below using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS in each space provided.

11.Please remember that in the community you_______________the school.

12.Over the years the school has kept in____________with many local groups and societies.

13.The school would like to maintain this__________________with local

organizations.

14.Because of this relationship students can have the opportunity to see__________ of a small community.

Practice16

Library

1.Procedure

Available/in stock可借的Loan time/period借书期Due到期

Fine罚金

Shelf/stack书架

Open shelf stack开架书Circulation desk借书台Out on loan已借出的Date of expiry到期日Overdue超期

Renew续借

Index/retrieval索引Closed reserved非外借的Librarian图书管理员

2.Resources

Textbook教科书

Core books核心书目

Prescribed textbook指定课本Supplementary reading material补充阅读教材

References参考书

Journal/periodical期刊

Fiction小说Catalogue目录

Encyclopedia百科全书

National/local paper全国性/当地报纸Back/current issue过/现刊

Non-fiction非小说类

Prospectus内容简介

Almanac年鉴

https://www.doczj.com/doc/5319045438.html,puter centre

Internet café网吧

Website网站

Mouse device鼠标

Floppy/hard disk软/硬盘

Setup安装

Crash死机

Laptop手提电脑

Access to the internet上网

Log on登陆

Click点击

CD-ROM光盘驱动器

Uninstall卸载

Manual指南

Macintosh苹果电脑

大英图书馆the British Library公共图书馆public library 资料室data room阅览室reading room

咨询台enquiry desk资源中心resource centre 服务中心service center畅销书best seller

预借书库reserve section精装书hardback

平装书paperback出版物publication Practice17

Practice18

Scene4Health

1.symptom

sneeze打喷嚏

headache头痛

stuffed nose鼻塞

indigestion消化不良

obesity肥胖症

snore打鼾

twist/sprain扭伤

bruise瘀伤

spasm痉挛

dizzy/pass out/faint眩晕

cough咳嗽

sore throat嗓子疼

running nose流鼻涕

hiccup打嗝

insomnia失眠

drowsiness嗜睡

swell肿胀

cramp抽筋

shock休克

2.Remedy/therapy Ambulance救护车

Surgeon外科医生

Shrink心理医生

Ward病房

diagnosis诊断

Pulse脉搏

Prescription处方

Chemist’s/pharmacy/drug store药店Tablet药片

Herb草药

Lozenge含片

Drop滴液

Vaccine injection疫苗注射

First aid kit急救箱

Physician内科医生

Vet/veterinarian兽医

Clinical临床的

Blood pressure血压

Blood transfusion输血

Dosage剂量

Pill药丸

Ointment药膏

Capsule胶囊

Syrup糖浆

Precaution预防

Optic examination视力检查Bandage绷带

Take one’s temperature量体温Feel one’s pulse量脉搏Extract拔牙

3.I llness

Chronic慢性病

Common常见的

Flu/influenza流感

Asthma哮喘

Anemia贫血

Ulcer溃疡

Cholera霍乱

Yellow fever黄热病Chicken pox水痘

Arthritis关节炎

Acute急性病

Epidemic流行性的Tuberculosis肺结核

Lung infection肺部感染Allergy过敏

Diarrhea腹泻

Leprosy麻风病

Hey fever花粉热

Small pox天花Handicapped残疾人

Practice19

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